KR100351617B1 - Circuit for generating identification information in wireless controller - Google Patents

Circuit for generating identification information in wireless controller Download PDF

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Publication number
KR100351617B1
KR100351617B1 KR1019950013753A KR19950013753A KR100351617B1 KR 100351617 B1 KR100351617 B1 KR 100351617B1 KR 1019950013753 A KR1019950013753 A KR 1019950013753A KR 19950013753 A KR19950013753 A KR 19950013753A KR 100351617 B1 KR100351617 B1 KR 100351617B1
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South Korea
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identification information
microcomputer
read
register
wireless controller
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KR1019950013753A
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Korean (ko)
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KR960043616A (en
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정상영
정종민
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삼성중공업 주식회사
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W88/00Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
    • H04W88/02Terminal devices
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B1/00Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
    • H04B1/38Transceivers, i.e. devices in which transmitter and receiver form a structural unit and in which at least one part is used for functions of transmitting and receiving
    • H04B1/40Circuits
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
  • Transceivers (AREA)
  • Power Sources (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: A circuit for generating identification information in a wireless controller is provided to be used in a mobile controller using a battery by minimizing power consumption and easily changing identification information. CONSTITUTION: If a port 1(8) of a microcomputer(4) is maintained as a high level, a current flows in a base of a transistor(14) and the transistor(14) is turned on. A power is supplied to 3-state buffers(12,12') and the operation of the 3-state buffers(12,12') is enabled. If identification information of a DIP(Dual Inline Package) switch 1(13) is selected by using enable ports(EN1,EN2)(9,10) of the 3-state buffers(12,12') in an expanding mode, the EN1(9) of the 3-state buffer(12) is enabled, identification information is read through a bus line(11), and read identification information is stored in a register of the microcomputer(4). If identification information of the DIP switch 2(13') is read, the EN2(10) of the 3-state buffer(12') is enabled, identification information is read through the bus line(11), and read identification information is stored in the register of the microcomputer(4).

Description

무선제어기에서의 식별정보 생성회로Identification Information Generation Circuit in Radio Controller

본 발명은 통신 기능을 가지고 있는 무선제어회로에 단일 채널을 이용하여 상대기기와 통화할 경우 타 기기와의 혼신, 혼선으로 인해 발생될 수 있는 오동작을 미연에 방지하기 위한 기기별 식별코드(Identification Code)를 제공하는 회로에 관한 것이다.According to the present invention, a device-specific identification code for preventing a malfunction that may occur due to interference or interference with other devices when using a single channel in a wireless control circuit having a communication function is identified. It relates to a circuit that provides).

종래의 기기에서의 식별정보 사용방법은 제 1도에서와 같이 무선제어 시스템을 예로들면, (고정무선)본체기(1)와 (이동무선)제어기 1(2), 제어기 2 (2'), 및 제어기 3(2")과의 제어신호를 구분할 수 있는 각각의 기기 고유의 식별코드를 필요로 하게 된다.A conventional method of using identification information in a device is, for example, a radio control system as shown in FIG. 1, including (fixed wireless) main body 1, (mobile wireless) controller 1 (2), controller 2 (2 '), And an identification code unique to each device capable of distinguishing a control signal from the controller 3 (2 ").

제어기(2,2'2,")의 구성은 제 2도에서 보는 바와같이 시리얼 통신포트 및 내부 연산장치와 기억장치를 가진 마이컴(4), 기기별 식별을 위한 코드값을 가진 식별정보 메모리(5), 직렬통신으로 들어온 신호를 처리하여 출력하고 스위치나 센스로 부터의 신호를 입출력 하는 입출력 장치(6), 현제의 제어상태를 표시하는 외부표시장치(7), 제어신호를 원활하게 전송하기 위한 통신 인터페이스장치(3)로 구성된다.As shown in FIG. 2, the configuration of the controllers 2, 2'2, " is a microcomputer 4 having a serial communication port, an internal arithmetic unit and a memory device, and an identification information memory having a code value for identification of each device ( 5) Input / output device (6) for processing and outputting signals inputted through serial communication and inputting / outputting signals from switches or senses, external display device (7) displaying current control status, and smoothly transmitting control signals It consists of a communication interface device (3).

이와같이 구성된 제어기(2,2',2")에서 식별정보를 검출하는 종래의 방법은 제 3도의 마이컴 흐름도에서 보는 바와같이 송신의 경우, 마이컴(4)은 입출력 장치 (6)에서 입력되는 신호를 판별한 후 전송데이타로 변환하여 자신의 식별정보 값을 메모리(5)에서 읽어들이고 이 값을 대상재어기기로 전송한다 (21→25→26).In the conventional method of detecting the identification information in the controller 2, 2 ', 2 "configured as described above, as shown in the microcomputer flow chart of FIG. 3, in the case of transmission, the microcomputer 4 receives a signal input from the input / output device 6; After discrimination, the data is converted into transmission data, and its own identification information value is read from the memory 5, and the value is transmitted to the target controller (21 → 25 → 26).

수신의 경우 마이컴의 시리얼포트를 통해 입력된 데이타 중 식별정보 부분과 메모리(5)에서 읽어들인 ID값(식별값)과 비교하여 일치되는 경우만 데이타를 마이컴(4)이 입출력 장치로 출력을 전송하게 된다 (21→22→23→24). 이러한 식별정보를 인식하는 종래의 방식은 제어신호의 송수신시 식별정보를 점검할 때마다 메모리 (5)로부터 식별정보를 매번 읽어 들여야 함(22,26)으로 소비전력이 매우 커지는 문제와 식별정보 값을 변경해야 할 경우 메모리(5)를 다시 프로그래밍해야 하는 불편함이 있어 사용자가 임의로 변경하기가 불가능 하였다.In case of reception, the microcomputer 4 transmits the output to the input / output device only when the data is matched by comparing the identification information part of the data input through the microcomputer serial port with the ID value (identification value) read from the memory (5). (21 → 22 → 23 → 24). The conventional method of recognizing the identification information requires reading the identification information from the memory 5 every time the identification information is checked at the time of transmission and reception of the control signal (22, 26). If it is necessary to change the memory (5) re-programming is inconvenient, it was impossible for the user to change arbitrarily.

본 발명은 상기와 같은 종래의 회로가 갖는 문제점을 해결하기 위해서 안출한 것으로, 식별정보 생성시 발생하는 문제점인 전력소비를 최소화 시키고 사용자가 쉽게 식별정보를 변경할 수 있게 함으로 특히 밧데리를 사용한 이동식 제어기예서 유용하게 사용할 수 있는 식별정보 생성회로의 제공을 그 목적으로 한다.The present invention has been made to solve the problems of the conventional circuit as described above, by minimizing the power consumption that is a problem that occurs when generating the identification information and allows the user to easily change the identification information, especially in the case of a mobile controller using a battery It is an object of the present invention to provide an identification information generating circuit that can be usefully used.

이와같은 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명을 첨부 도면을 참조로 이하 상세히 설명한다.DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention for achieving such an object will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

제 4도는 본 발명에 따른 식별정보 생성회로도를 보여주며 상기 도면에서와 같이 본 발명은 딥 스위치(13,13')와 3가진 상태버퍼(12,12'), 파워 스위칭용 트랜지스터(14)회로를 마이컴(4)으로 식별정보가 필요한 경우만 식별정보 발생회로를 동작시키는 제어를 함으로 파워소모를 최대한 줄일 수 있게 구성되어 있다.4 shows an identification information generating circuit diagram according to the present invention. As shown in the drawing, the present invention provides a dip switch 13, 13 ', three state buffers 12, 12', and a power switching transistor 14 circuit. It is configured to reduce the power consumption as much as possible by controlling the operation of the identification information generating circuit only when the identification information is required by the microcomputer (4).

회로의 동작은 마이컴에서 통신기능을 수행하기 전에 식별정보 전용의 레지스터를 할당하여 식별정보 생성회로에서 생성된 값을 내부 레지스터에 저장한다. 식별정보를 마이컴 내부로 읽기 위해서 포트 1((8)을 하이레벨로 유지시키면 트랜지스터(14)의 베이스로 전류가 흘러 트랜지스터(14)를 턴온(turn on)시키게 되고 버퍼(12,12')에 전원이 공급되어 버퍼의 동작을 활성화 시킨다.The operation of the circuit allocates a register dedicated for identification information before performing a communication function in the microcomputer and stores a value generated in the identification information generating circuit in an internal register. If port 1 ((8) is kept at a high level in order to read the identification information into the microcomputer, current flows to the base of the transistor 14, causing the transistor 14 to be turned on and to the buffers 12 and 12 '. Power is applied to activate the buffer's operation.

제 5도는 본 발명에 따른 마이컴제어 흐름도로서 상기 도면에서보는 바와같이 확장모드를 이용할 경우 버퍼의 인에이블 단자를 이용하여 딥 스위치 1(13)의 식별정보를 선정할 때에는 버퍼 1의 인에이블 단자인 EN 1 단자(9)를 인에이블 (enable)시키고, 버스라인(11)을 통해 식별정보를 읽어 레지스터에 저장시키게 하고 딥스위치 2 (13')의 식별정보를 읽을 때에는 버퍼 2의 인에이블 단자인 EN 2 단자(10)를 인에이블 시킴으로 버스라인(11)을 통해 식별정보를 읽어 마이컴의 레지스터에 저장하게 된다. (31→32→33→34)FIG. 5 is a flow chart of the microcomputer control according to the present invention. When using the extended mode as shown in the figure, when the identification information of the deep switch 1 13 is selected using the enable terminal of the buffer, FIG. Enable EN 1 terminal 9, read identification information via bus line 11 and store it in a register. When reading identification information of dipswitch 2 (13 '), By enabling the EN 2 terminal 10, the identification information is read through the bus line 11 and stored in the register of the microcomputer. (31 → 32 → 33 → 34)

수신기능을 수행해야 할 경우 먼저 레지스터에 식별정보값이 저장되었는지를 판별한 후 식별정보가 수신되는 경우는 수신된 값과 레지스터의 값을 비교하여 일치할 경우에만 마이컴의 입출력 장치로 제어신호를 출력하게 된다. (35→36→37)In case of receiving function, first determine whether ID information is stored in register, and then if ID information is received, compare control value with the received value and register value and output control signal to MICOM's I / O device only. Done. (35 → 36 → 37)

송신기능이 요구될 경우는 레지스터의 값을 식별정보로 전송하게 된다. (38→39)When the transmit function is required, the value of the register is transmitted as identification information. (38 → 39)

통신 기능이 요구되지 않는 경우는 식별정보를 수신하지 않고 송출을 하지 않게된다. (31→35→38) 이때는 제 4도의 포트 1(8)이 로우 레벨상태이므로 버퍼 (12,12')에 전원공급이 차단되어 제 4도의 식별정보 생성회로에서의 전력소비가 발생하지 않는 밧데리 파워 세이빙 기능을 수행한다.If the communication function is not required, no transmission is made without receiving identification information. (31 → 35 → 38) At this time, since port 1 (8) of FIG. 4 is in the low level, the power supply to the buffers 12 and 12 'is cut off so that the battery does not consume power in the identification information generating circuit of FIG. Perform a power saving function.

그리고 마이컴의 레지스터를 이용하여 식별정보 값을 초기화 프로그램 수행시 기억시켜 둠으로 통신시마다 식별정보를 읽어야 하는 종래 방법의 단점을 제거하여 신속한 통신을 실행할 수 있다.In addition, by using the register of the microcomputer, the identification information value is stored when the initialization program is executed, thereby eliminating the disadvantage of the conventional method of reading the identification information every time, thereby enabling a quick communication.

제 1도는 일반적인 무선제어 시스템의 개략적인 구성도1 is a schematic configuration diagram of a general radio control system

제 2도는 무선제어기의 일반적인 구성 블럭도.2 is a general block diagram of a radio controller.

제 3도는 종래의 식별정보 처리방법을 설명하는 흐름도.3 is a flowchart for explaining a conventional method of processing identification information.

제 4도는 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 따른 회로도.4 is a circuit diagram according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

제 5도는 본 발명의 실시예를 설명하는 마이컴 제어 흐름도.5 is a microcomputer control flowchart illustrating an embodiment of the present invention.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명 *Explanation of symbols on the main parts of the drawings

1 : 본체지 2,2,',2" : 제어기1: Main Body 2,2, ', 2 ": Controller

3 : 통신 인터페이스 장치 4 : 마이컴3: communication interface device 4: microcomputer

5 : 식별정보 메모리 6 : 입출력 장치5: identification information memory 6: input / output device

7 : 외부 표시장치 8 :포트(port) 17: external display device 8: port 1

9,10 : 인에이블 단자(EN1, EN2) 11 : 버스라인9,10: Enable terminal (EN1, EN2) 11: Bus line

12,12' : 3가지 상태버퍼(3 state buffer)12,12 ': 3 state buffer

13,13' : 딥 스위치(Dip switch) 14 : 트랜지스터13,13 ': Dip switch 14: Transistor

Claims (4)

딥 스위치(13,13')와 3가지 상태 버퍼(12,12'), 파워 스위칭용 트랜지스터 (14) 회로로 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 무선제어기 에서의 식별정보 생성회로.An identification information generating circuit in a wireless controller, comprising a dip switch (13, 13 '), three state buffers (12, 12'), and a power switching transistor (14) circuit. 제 1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 포트 1(8)을 하이레벨로 유지시키면 트랜지스터(14)의 베이스로 전류가 흘러 트랜지스터(14)를 턴온시키고 3가진 상태 버퍼(12,12')에 전원이 공급되어 버퍼의 동작을 활성화 시키는 것을 특징으로 하는 무선 제어기에서의 식별정보 생성회로.Keeping port 1 (8) at a high level causes current to flow through the base of transistor 14 to turn on transistor 14 and supply power to tristate buffers 12 and 12 'to activate the buffer's operation. Identification information generating circuit in a wireless controller, characterized in that. 제 1항에 있어서, 확장모드를 이용할 경우 버퍼의 인에이블 단자를 이용하여 딥 스위치 1(13)의 식별정보를 선정할 경우 버퍼 1(12)의 인에이블 단자인 EN1 단자(9)를 인에이블 시키고 버스라인(11)을 통해 식별정보를 읽어 레지스터에 저장시키게 하고, 딥스위치 2(13')의 식별정보를 읽을 경우에는 버퍼 2(12')의 인에이블 단자인 EN 2 단자(10)를 인에이블 시킴으로 버스라인(11)을 통해 식별정보를 읽어 마이컴의 레지스터에 저장하게 되는 것을 특징으로 하는 무선 제어기에서의 식별정보 생성회로.2. The EN1 terminal 9 as claimed in claim 1, wherein the identification information of the dip switch 1 (13) is selected by using the enable terminal of the buffer when the extended mode is used. Read the identification information through the bus line 11 and store it in the register. When reading the identification information of the dip switch 2 (13 '), the EN 2 terminal 10, which is the enable terminal of the buffer 2 (12'), Identification information generation circuit in the wireless controller, characterized in that by enabling the read the identification information via the bus line (11) in the register of the microcomputer. 제 1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 통신 기능이 요구되지 않을 경우는 포트 1(8)이 로우 레벨상태로 되어 버퍼에 전원공급이 차단되어 식별정보 생성회로에서의 전력공급이 차단되어 식별정보 생성회로에서의 전력소비가 발생하지 않으며, 통신시에는 마이컴(4)의 레지스터에 저장된 식별정보를 마이컴(4) 자체에서 이용하도록 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 무선 제어기에서의 식별정보 생성회로.If the communication function is not required, the port 1 (8) is in a low level state, the power supply to the buffer is cut off, the power supply from the identification information generating circuit is cut off, and no power consumption occurs in the identification information generating circuit. An identification information generating circuit in a wireless controller, characterized in that configured to use the identification information stored in the register of the microcomputer (4) by the microcomputer (4) itself during communication.
KR1019950013753A 1995-05-30 1995-05-30 Circuit for generating identification information in wireless controller KR100351617B1 (en)

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KR100351617B1 true KR100351617B1 (en) 2002-12-16

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