KR100346765B1 - extract oil machine - Google Patents

extract oil machine Download PDF

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Publication number
KR100346765B1
KR100346765B1 KR1019990024646A KR19990024646A KR100346765B1 KR 100346765 B1 KR100346765 B1 KR 100346765B1 KR 1019990024646 A KR1019990024646 A KR 1019990024646A KR 19990024646 A KR19990024646 A KR 19990024646A KR 100346765 B1 KR100346765 B1 KR 100346765B1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
milking
pressure port
collecting
plate
container
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KR1019990024646A
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Korean (ko)
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KR20010004053A (en
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장창희
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장창희
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Publication of KR100346765B1 publication Critical patent/KR100346765B1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/02Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
    • B30B9/04Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using press rams
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23DEDIBLE OILS OR FATS, e.g. MARGARINES, SHORTENINGS, COOKING OILS
    • A23D9/00Other edible oils or fats, e.g. shortenings, cooking oils
    • A23D9/02Other edible oils or fats, e.g. shortenings, cooking oils characterised by the production or working-up
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B15/00Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
    • B30B15/34Heating or cooling presses or parts thereof

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Fats And Perfumes (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 새로운 구성의 착유기에 관한 것으로, 주벽에 미세홈(101)(102)이 형성된 착유통(1)의 내부에 하측에서 위로 압력을 주는 하부측가압구(2)와 상부에서 하측으로 압력을 주는 상부측가압구(3)를 장치하고 그 사이에 착유할 원료를 투입하여 착유통 내에서 가열압착하므로서 착유가 일어나게한 공지의 착유기에 있어서, 상부측가압구(3)의 저면에 전기히터(4a)가 내장된 가열판(4)을 장치하여 그 중심부에 구멍(4b)을 뚫어 외부와 연통시키고 가열판(4) 밑에 흡유안내판(5)을 부착하여 중심부 구멍(4b)밑에 집유홈(5b)을 만들어 집유홈에서 사방으로 방사형의 미세홈(5a)을 형성한 다음 집유홈(5b)에서 중심구멍(4b)을 통해 흡유관(6)을 장치하여 흡유관의 끝을 가압구(3) 외측으로 도출시켜 착유통 외부에 있는 집유통(7)의 내부에 투입하고 집유통(7) 하단에 배출관(7b)을 달아 집유판(9)의 홈과 연결하며 집유통(7)의 뚜껑(7a)에는 진공펌프(8)의 흡기관(8a)을 연결하고 하부측 가압구(2)의 상면에 설치되는 다공판(10) 상면에는 금속봉을 와권형으로 밀착되게 감아 만든 역류방지유출판(11)을 적층시켜서 착탈할수 있게 구성된 것인바 착유시 착유통 내부에서 짜여진 기름이 신속하게 착출이 달성되어 착유량이 많아지고 깻묵 속에 기름이 남는 것을 최대로 줄여 수율이 높은 착유기가 달성되게한 것이다.The present invention relates to a milking machine of a new configuration, the lower side pressure port (2) for applying pressure from the lower side to the inside of the milking container (1) in which the microgrooves 101 and 102 are formed on the main wall and the pressure from the upper side to the lower side. In the well-known milking machine which is equipped with the upper side pressure port (3) which gives a pressure and puts the raw material to be milked in between, and heat-presses in the milking container, the milking takes place, the electric heater on the bottom of the upper side pressure port (3) A heating plate 4 having a built-in (4a) is provided to drill holes 4b at the center thereof to communicate with the outside, and an oil absorption guide plate 5 is attached to the bottom of the heating plate 4 to collect the collecting groove 5b below the central hole 4b. To form radial microgrooves 5a from the collecting grooves in all directions, and then install the suction pipes 6 through the central holes 4b in the collecting grooves 5b to extend the ends of the suction pipes to the outside of the pressure port 3. Injected into the inside of the collecting container (7) outside the milking container and placed in the bottom of the collecting container (7) A pipe 7b is attached to the groove of the collecting plate 9, and the inlet pipe 8a of the vacuum pump 8 is connected to the lid 7a of the collecting container 7, and the upper surface of the lower pressure port 2 is connected thereto. The upper surface of the perforated plate (10) is installed on the upper surface of the metal rod is wound up in a spiral winding type is configured to be removable by stacking the backflow prevention discharge plate (11). The high yield and high yield of milker are achieved by minimizing the amount of oil left in the ink.

Description

착유기{extract oil machine}Extractor Machine

본 발명은 새로운 구성의 착유기에 관한 것으로, 보다 구체적인 것은 착유통의 상부측가압구에 가열판을 부착하고 그 중심부에 흡유안내판을 설치하여 착유시에 착유통의 상부측에서 착출되는 기름을 신속하게 외부로 흡인처리하고 하부측가압구에는 역류방지유출판을 설치하여 착유된 기름이 깻묵속으로 흡수되는 것을 막아 보다 신속하게 기름을 짜낼수 있게 하여 수율이 높은 착유기가 되게한 것이다.The present invention relates to a milking machine of a new configuration, and more specifically, by attaching a heating plate to the upper side pressure port of the milking barrel and installing a suction guide plate in the center thereof to quickly remove the oil extracted from the upper side of the milking bottle during milking. Suction treatment and the lower side pressure port is equipped with a backflow prevention drain plate to prevent the milked oil from being absorbed into the ink so that the oil can be squeezed out more quickly, resulting in a high yield milking machine.

종래의 착유기는 착유통의 내부에 원료를 넣고 상측과 하측에서 압력을 가해 짜여지는 기름이 착유통의 주벽과 하측 다공판을 통해 외부로 흘러나오도록 구성하여 착유를 달성하고 있다.The conventional milking machine achieves milking by putting raw materials in the milking container and applying oil from the upper side and the lower side to squeeze oil out through the main wall and the lower perforated plate of the milking barrel.

그러나 이러한 종래의 착유기는 착유통의 상측부에서 압력을 받아 짜여지는 기름을 위로 뽑아내지 못하고 하측으로 유출시켜 배출시키기 때문에 짜여진 기름이 유출되는 과정에서 깻묵에 흡유되는 량이 많아 기름이 신속히 외부로 나오지 못해 수율이 떨어지고 신선도가 저하되는 등의 결점이 있었다.However, such a conventional milking machine does not draw up the oil being squeezed under pressure from the upper part of the milking can and drains it out to the lower side. There were defects such as poor yield and freshness.

본 발명은 위와같은 종래의 결점을 시정하기 위하여 개발된 것으로 이를 첨부된 도면에 의거 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.The present invention was developed in order to correct the above-mentioned drawbacks as described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings as follows.

도 1은 본 발명의 착유기 구성을 보이는 단면예시도1 is a cross-sectional view showing the milking machine configuration of the present invention

도 2는 본 발명의 일부 분해사시도2 is an exploded perspective view of some of the present invention

도 3은 본 발명의 역류방지유출판의 확대단면도Figure 3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the backflow prevention discharge plate of the present invention

도 4는 본 발명의 억류방지 유출판의 저면예시도이다.Figure 4 is a bottom view of the detention prevention spill plate of the present invention.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1 : 착유통 101,102 : 미세홈1: Milking container 101,102: Fine groove

2 : 하부측가압구 3 : 상부측가압구2: lower side pressure port 3: upper side pressure port

4 : 가열판 4a : 전기히터4: heating plate 4a: electric heater

4b : 구멍 5 : 흡유안내판4b: hole 5: oil absorption guide plate

5a : 미세홈 5b : 집유홈5a: fine groove 5b: collection groove

6 : 흡유관 7 : 집유통6: oil absorption pipe 7: collection tank

7a : 뚜껑 7b : 배출관7a: lid 7b: discharge pipe

8 : 진공펌프 8a : 흡기관8: vacuum pump 8a: intake pipe

9 : 집유판 110 : 다공판9: collection plate 110: porous plate

11 : 역류방지유출판11: Backflow prevention spill board

주벽에 미세홈(101)(102)이 세로방향으로 형성된 착유통(1)의 내부에 하측에서 위로 압력을 주는 하부측가압구(2)와 상부에서 하측으로 압력을 주는 상부측가압구(3)를 장치하고 그 사이에 착유할 원료를 투입하여 가압하므로서 착유통 내에서 착유가 달성되게하는 공지의 착유기에 있어서, 상부측가압구(3)의 저면에 전기히터(4a)가 내장된 가열판(4)을 장치하여 그 중심부에 구멍(4b)을 뚫어 외부와 연통시키고 가열판(4) 밑에 흡유안내판(5)을 부착하여 그 중심부에 집유홈(5b)을 만들어 집유홈에서 사방으로 방사형의 미세홈(5a)이 형성되게 하고 집유홈(5b)에서 중심구멍(4b)을 통해 흡유관(6)을 장치하여 흡유관의 끝을 가압구(3) 외측으로 도출시켜 집유통(7)의 내부에 투입하고 집유통(7) 하단에 배출관(7b)을 달아 집유판(9)의 배출홈에 연결하며 집유통(7)의 뚜껑(7a)에는 진공펌프(8)의 흡기관(8a)을 연결하고 하부측 가압구(2)의 상면에 설치되는 다공판(10) 상면에는 금속봉을 와권형으로 밀착되게 감아 만든 역류방지유출판(11)을 적층시켜서 되는 구성이다.The lower side pressure port 2 for pressurizing from the bottom to the upper side and the upper side pressure port for pressurizing from the top to the bottom inside the milking container 1 in which the microgrooves 101 and 102 are formed in the longitudinal direction on the circumferential wall 3 In the known milking machine, in which milking is achieved in the milking container by inputting and pressurizing the raw material to be milked therebetween, a heating plate (e) having an electric heater 4a embedded in the bottom of the upper side pressure port 3 4) by installing a hole (4b) in the center of the communication with the outside and the oil absorption guide plate (5) attached to the bottom of the heating plate (4) to make a collecting groove (5b) in the center of the radial grooves in all directions from the collecting groove 5a is formed and a suction pipe 6 is installed through the center hole 4b in the collector groove 5b to guide the end of the suction pipe to the outside of the pressure port 3 so that Put the discharge pipe (7b) at the bottom of the sump (7) to connect to the discharge groove of the sump (9) and the top of the sump (7) (7a) is connected to the intake pipe (8a) of the vacuum pump (8) and the reverse flow prevention plate made by winding a metal rod close to the spiral wound on the upper surface of the porous plate 10 installed on the upper surface of the lower pressure port (2) It is a structure which laminates 11).

이와같이된 본 발명은 착유통(1)의 상부측 가압구(3) 저부에 가열판(4)을 장치하고 가열판(4) 밑에 흡유안내판(5)을 부착하였기 때문에 착유시 가열판(4)에 전기를 공급하여 140℃정도로 열기를 발산할수 있게 가열한후 압력을 가하게 되면 착유과정에서 착유통(1) 내에 들어있는 원료(깨등)가 열기와 함께 압력을 받게되어 쉽게 터지면서 착유가 개시되어 짜여진 기름이 흡유안내판(5)의 미세홈(5a)을 통해 집유홈(5b)으로 모아져서 흡유관(6)을 통해 집유통(7)으로 흡인된다.Since the heating plate 4 is attached to the bottom of the upper side pressure port 3 of the milking container 1 and the oil absorption guide plate 5 is attached to the bottom of the milking container 1, the electricity is supplied to the heating plate 4 during milking. When it is heated to emit heat to 140 ℃ and then pressurized, the raw material (seam, etc.) contained in the milking container (1) is pressurized together with the heat during the milking process. Collected into the collection groove (5b) through the fine groove (5a) of the oil absorption guide plate 5 is drawn into the collection tank (7) through the oil absorption pipe (6).

따라서 짜여진 기름은 신속히 외부로 이동되어 깻묵과 분리되는 효과를 얻게되고 이때 진공펌프(8)를 작동시켜 집유통(7) 내부를 진공으로 유지하면 보다 빠르게 착유된 기름을 흡수하여 분리할수 있어서 착유통(1) 상부측에서 발생하는 기름의 신속한 처리가 달성되며 이와동시에 하부측 가압구(2)에 의하여는 착유통 내부 하측에서 짜여진 기름이 다공판(10)을 거쳐 외부의 집유판(9)으로 흘러나가게 되는데 이때에도 다공판(10)의 상면에 금속봉을 와권상으로 밀착되게 감아 형성시킨 역류방지유출판(11)이 적층되어 있어서 짜여진 기름이 역류방지판을 거쳐 다공판으로 배출되면 깻묵과 분리가 되기 때문에 짜여진 기름이 깻묵에 흡수되는 것을 방지할수 있다.Therefore, the squeezed oil is quickly moved to the outside to obtain the effect of separation from the ink. At this time, by operating the vacuum pump (8) to keep the inside of the sump (7) in vacuum, the milking can absorb and separate the milked milk faster. (1) The rapid treatment of the oil generated on the upper side is achieved, and at the same time, the oil woven from the lower side of the milking can is squeezed by the lower pressure port (2) to the external collecting plate (9) through the porous plate (10). In this case, the reverse flow prevention plate 11 is formed by laminating a metal rod on the upper surface of the perforated plate 10 in a spirally wound manner. This prevents the squeezed oil from being absorbed by the ink.

따라서 착유통에서 짜여진 기름은 상부와 하부에서 신속히 착출되고 중간부에서 짜여진 기름도 착유통의 주벽을 통해 배출되기 때문에 착유통 내부에서 일어나는 착유가 신속하게 이루어지는 것이다.Therefore, the oil woven in the milk container is quickly extracted from the upper and lower parts, and the oil woven from the middle part is discharged through the main wall of the milk container.

따라서 본 발명은 착유시 가압부에 열을 주면서 가압하기 때문에 착유량이 많아지고 착유율을 높혀 수율이 증가하는 효과를 얻을수 있고 역류방지유출판(11)을 이용하기 때문에 깻묵에 흡수되는 기름을 줄일수 있으며 착출속도가 빨라 신선한 기름을 얻을수 있고 착유시간을 단축시킬수 있는 이점을 얻는 것이다.Therefore, the present invention can increase the amount of milking and increase the milking rate because it pressurizes the pressurizing portion during milking, and the yield can be increased. It is possible to get fresh oil and reduce the milking time due to the fast discharging speed.

Claims (2)

주벽에 미세홈(101)(102)이 형성된 착유통(1)의 내부에 하측에서 위로 압력을 주는 하부측가압구(2)와 상부에서 하측으로 압력을 주는 상부측가압구(3)를 장치하고 그 사이에 착유할 원료를 투입하여 착유통 내에서 가열압착으로 착유하는 구성의 공지의 착유기에 있어서, 상부측가압구(3)의 저면에는 전기히터(4a)가 내장된 가열판(4)을 장치하여 그 중심부에 구멍(4b)을 뚫어 외부와 연통시키고 가열판(4) 밑에 흡유안내판(5)을 부착하여 중심부구멍(4b) 밑에 집유홈(5b)을 만들어 집유홈에서 사방으로 방사형의 미세홈(5a)을 형성한 다음 집유홈(5b)에서 중심구멍(4b)으로 흡유관(6)을 장치하여 흡유관의 외측을 가압구(3) 외측으로 도출시켜 착유통(1) 외측에 있는 집유통(7)의 내부에 투입하고 집유통(7) 하단에 배출관(7b)을 달아 집유판(9)의 홈에 연결하며 집유통(7)의 뚜껑(7a)에는 진공펌프(8)의 흡기관(8a)을 연결하고 하부측가압구(2)의 상면에 설치되는 다공판(10) 상면에는 금속봉을 와권형으로 밀착되게 감아 만든 역류방지유출판(11)을 적층시켜서 착탈할수 있게 만든 구성의 착유기.The lower side pressure port 2 to pressurize from the bottom to the upper side and the upper side pressure port 3 to pressurize from the top to the inside of the milking container 1 in which the micro grooves 101 and 102 are formed in the main wall. In the well-known milking machine of the milking machine constructed by putting a raw material to be milked and milking it by heat compression in the milking container, the heating plate 4 having the electric heater 4a embedded therein is provided at the bottom of the upper side pressure port 3. Device to drill holes 4b at its center to communicate with the outside, and attach the oil absorption guide plate 5 under the heating plate 4 to make a collecting groove 5b below the central hole 4b to form a radial micro groove in all directions from the collecting groove. (5a) and then the suction pipe (6) is installed from the collecting groove (5b) to the center hole (4b) to guide the outside of the suction pipe to the outside of the pressure port (3) to house the outside of the milking can (1) It is put in the inside of the distribution (7) and attached to the groove of the collecting plate (9) by attaching a discharge pipe (7b) at the bottom of the collecting container (7) Backflow prevention discharge plate made by connecting the intake pipe (8a) of the vacuum pump (8) to the lid (7a) and wound the metal rod in a spiral winding close to the upper surface of the porous plate (10) installed on the upper side of the lower side pressure port (2) Milking machine of the structure which laminated (11) was made to be removable. 상기 1항에서 가열판(4)은 하부측가압구(2)와 무관하게 상부측가압구(3)밑에 장치되는 것을 특징으로 하는 구성의 착유기.The milking machine of claim 1, wherein the heating plate 4 is installed under the upper side pressure port 3 irrespective of the lower side pressure port 2.
KR1019990024646A 1999-06-28 1999-06-28 extract oil machine KR100346765B1 (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101960322B1 (en) 2019-01-03 2019-07-15 장재권 oil machine
CN114350439A (en) * 2022-01-17 2022-04-15 湖南优镒农业开发有限公司 Tea-seed oil seed of tea-seed oil production usefulness squeezes equipment

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101960322B1 (en) 2019-01-03 2019-07-15 장재권 oil machine
CN114350439A (en) * 2022-01-17 2022-04-15 湖南优镒农业开发有限公司 Tea-seed oil seed of tea-seed oil production usefulness squeezes equipment

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