KR100324497B1 - auto open-close and locking apparatus for window - Google Patents

auto open-close and locking apparatus for window Download PDF

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Publication number
KR100324497B1
KR100324497B1 KR1020000000569A KR20000000569A KR100324497B1 KR 100324497 B1 KR100324497 B1 KR 100324497B1 KR 1020000000569 A KR1020000000569 A KR 1020000000569A KR 20000000569 A KR20000000569 A KR 20000000569A KR 100324497 B1 KR100324497 B1 KR 100324497B1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
window
locking
opening
frame
slider
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KR1020000000569A
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Korean (ko)
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KR20000018053A (en
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장덕재
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장덕재
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Priority to KR1020000000569A priority Critical patent/KR100324497B1/en
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Publication of KR100324497B1 publication Critical patent/KR100324497B1/en

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05CBOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C9/00Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
    • E05C9/06Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with three or more sliding bars
    • E05C9/063Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with three or more sliding bars extending along three or more sides of the wing or frame
    • E05C9/066Locks for windows or doors specially adapted for tilt and turn
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05CBOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C9/00Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
    • E05C9/04Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with two sliding bars moved in opposite directions when fastening or unfastening
    • E05C9/042Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with two sliding bars moved in opposite directions when fastening or unfastening with pins engaging slots
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05CBOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C9/00Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
    • E05C9/18Details of fastening means or of fixed retaining means for the ends of bars
    • E05C9/1825Fastening means
    • E05C9/1833Fastening means performing sliding movements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/148Windows

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)

Abstract

본발명은 창틀에 구비된 오퍼레이터를 정역 작동시키면 좌우양측의 슬라이더가 중앙집결 또는 이격하면서 코너드라이버와 연결된 승하강바를 상하 작동시키고 이 승하강바의 상하 작동에 의해 개폐작동장치가 작동되면서 창문을 개폐할 수 있도록 된 것에 있어서,According to the present invention, when the operator provided in the window frame is operated forward and reverse, the sliders on the left and right sides are centered or spaced up and down to operate the elevating bar connected to the corner driver, and the opening and closing operation device is operated by the up and down operation of the elevating bar. In what we can do,

창틀에 구비된 슬라이더의 상부에 록킹봉을 장착시키고 창문의 저면에는 록킹편을 구비하여 창문을 닫을 때에는 록킹봉이 록킹편에 삽입되어 창문을 록킹 시키도록 하고 창문을 열 때에는 록킹봉이 록킹편에서 이탈되어 록킹을 해제시킬 수 있도록 된 것인바,Locking rods are mounted on the upper part of the slider provided in the window frame, and the locking piece is provided on the bottom of the window so that when the window is closed, the locking rod is inserted into the locking piece to lock the window and when the window is opened, the locking rod is separated from the locking piece. To unlock,

기존의 개폐장치에 다수개의 부품을 첨가하여 장착시켜지도록 된 것이기 때문에 극히 용이하게 제작하여 장착시킬 수 있고, 비용도 거의 추가시키지 않으면서 제조하여 제공할 수 있으며 단순히 오퍼레이터를 작동시켜 창문을 개폐시킴과 동시에 록킹 및 해제도 이루어지도록 된 것이기 때문에 창문을 닫은 상태에서 별도의 록킹장치를 작동시켜주어야 하는 번거로움을 배제시킬 수 있게된다Since it is designed to be installed by adding a large number of parts to the existing switchgear, it can be manufactured and mounted extremely easily, and can be manufactured and provided with little additional cost. At the same time, locking and releasing are also made, which eliminates the need to operate a separate locking device while the window is closed.

Description

창문자동 개폐 및 록킹장치 {auto open-close and locking apparatus for window}{Auto open-close and locking apparatus for window}

본 발명은 오퍼레이터를 작동시키는 것에 의해 창틀에서 창문을 개폐할 수 있도록 된 것에 있어서 창문을 개폐시키기 위하여 오퍼레이터를 작동시킬 때 창문을 자동으로 록킹 시키고 해제시킬 수 있도록 된 창문 자동 록킹장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a window automatic locking device that is capable of automatically locking and releasing a window when operating the operator to open and close the window in such that the window can be opened and closed on the window frame by operating the operator.

이를 좀더 상세히 설명하면,In more detail,

창틀에 구비된 오퍼레이터를 정역 작동시키면 좌우양측의 슬라이더가 중앙집결 또는 이격하면서 코너드라이버와 연결된 승하강바를 상하 작동시키고 이 승하강바의 상하 작동에 의해 개폐작동장치가 작동되면서 창문을 개폐할 수 있도록 된 것에 있어서,When the operator provided in the window frame is operated forward and reverse, the sliders on the left and right sides are centered or spaced, and the lifting bar connected to the corner driver is operated up and down, and the opening and closing operation device is operated by the up and down operation of the lifting bar to open and close the window. In that

창틀에 구비된 슬라이더의 상부에 록킹봉을 장착시키고 창문의 저면에는 록킹편을 구비하여 창문을 닫을 때에는 록킹봉이 록킹편에 삽입되어 창문을 록킹 시키도록 하고 창문을 열 때에는 록킹봉이 록킹편에서 이탈되어 록킹을 해제시킬 수 있도록 된 그러한 창문자동록킹장치에 관한 것이다.Locking rods are mounted on the upper part of the slider provided in the window frame, and the locking piece is provided on the bottom of the window so that when the window is closed, the locking rod is inserted into the locking piece to lock the window and when the window is opened, the locking rod is separated from the locking piece. It relates to such a window automatic locking device which can be unlocked.

도1은 종래의 록킹장치가 장착된 창틀을 보인 예시도이며, 도2a 및 도2b는 종래의 록킹장치를 보인 예시도이다.1 is an exemplary view showing a window frame equipped with a conventional locking device, Figures 2a and 2b is an exemplary view showing a conventional locking device.

창틀(1)의 하측프레임에는 핸들(4)이 구비된 오퍼레이터(3)를 장착시키고, 창틀(1)의 모서리 중에서 일측의 상하측모서리와 창문(2)의 상하측모서리에는 개폐작동장치(5)를 각각 장착시키되 하측에 장착된 개폐작동장치(5)에는 오퍼레이터(3)에 구비된 기어드바(6)를 연결하여 주었다.An operator 3 equipped with a handle 4 is mounted on the lower frame of the window frame 1, and the opening and closing operation device 5 is attached to the upper and lower edges of one side and the upper and lower edges of the window 2 among the corners of the window frame 1. ), Respectively, but the geared bar 6 provided in the operator 3 was connected to the opening and closing operation apparatus 5 mounted on the lower side.

개폐작동장치(5)가 장착되지 않은 타측의 창틀(1)과 창문(2)의 측면프레임에서 대향면에는 록킹장치(10)를 구비하였는데, 창문(2)의 측면프레임에는 록킹홈(18)과 경사변(19)이 구비되는 록킹편(17)을 장착하였고 창틀(2)의 측면프레임에는 핸들(12)이 구비된 지지틀(11)을 전면(실내면)에 장착하였으며 지지틀(11)의 레버(13)에 승하강바(14)를 축(15)으로 굴대 설치하되 승하강바(14)에 록킹봉(16)을 장착하여서 된 것이다.In the side frame of the other side of the window frame (1) and the window (2) which is not equipped with the opening and closing operation device (5) was provided with a locking device (10), the locking frame (18) in the side frame of the window (2) And the locking piece 17 provided with the inclined side 19 and the side frame of the window frame 2 were equipped with a support frame 11 equipped with a handle 12 on the front surface (indoor surface). The mandrel of the elevating bar 14 on the lever 13 to the shaft 15 to the mandrel is installed by mounting the locking bar 16 to the elevating bar (14).

오퍼레이터(3)의 핸들(4)을 정방향으로 회전시키게되면 창틀(1)측으로 나란히 있던 기어드바(6)가 도시된바와 같이 점진적으로 회전하여 절첩되어 있는 하측의 개폐작동장치(5)를 전개시켜 창문(2)을 열어주게 되는데, 이때 상측의 개폐작동장치(5)도 함께 연동하여 창문(2)이 용이하게 개방되어지도록 작동하게 된다.When the handle 4 of the operator 3 is rotated in the forward direction, the geared bar 6 that is side by side to the window frame 1 is gradually rotated as shown in the drawing to develop the folded opening / closing actuator 5. The window 2 is opened, and the opening and closing operation device 5 of the upper side is interlocked with each other so that the window 2 is easily opened.

반면에 오퍼레이터(3)의 핸들을 역방향으로 회전시키게 되면 창틀(1)의 외측으로 회전되어 있던 기어드바(6)가 내측으로 회전하면서 전개되어 있던 하측의 개폐작동장치(5)를 절첩시켜 창문(2)을 닫혀주게 되는데 이때 상측의 개폐작동장치(5)도 함께 작동하게 된다.On the other hand, when the handle of the operator 3 is rotated in the reverse direction, the geared bar 6 rotated to the outside of the window frame 1 is rotated inward to fold the lower opening / closing operation device 5 deployed to the window ( 2) is to be closed at this time, the upper opening and closing operation device (5) also work together.

오퍼레이터(3)의 핸들(4)을 지속적으로 역회전시키게 되면 창문(2)이 창틀(1)에 삽입되어지게되고 록킹장치(10)는 도2a에 도시된 바와 같이 창문(2)에 장착된 록킹편(17)의 경사변(19)이 승하강바(14)에 장착된 록킹봉(16)의 상측부분에 위치하게되며, 이상에서 도2b에 도시된 바와 같이 지지틀911)의 핸들(12)을 하측으로 젖혀주게 되면 레버(13)가 상측으로 회전하면서 승하강바(14)를 상승시키게되고 승하강바(14)가 상승하게 되면 록킹봉(16)이 경사변(19)에 의해 내측으로 유도되면서 록킹홈(18)에 삽입되어 완전히 록킹 되어 진다. 도2b에 도시된 바와 같이 록킹장치(10)가 록킹된 상태에서 록킹상태를 해제시키고자 할 때에는 하향되어 있는 핸들(12)을 상향시키게되면 록킹장치(10) 도2b에 도시된 바와 같이 변형되어지는데 상향되어 있던 레버(13)가 하향되면서 승하강바(14)도 함께 하향되고 승하강바(14)의 하향에 의해 록킹봉(16)도 하향하면서 록킹홈(18)에서 이탈되어 록킹상태가 해제되어지는 것이다.Continuously rotating the handle 4 of the operator 3 causes the window 2 to be inserted into the window frame 1 and the locking device 10 is mounted on the window 2 as shown in FIG. 2A. The inclined side 19 of the locking piece 17 is located on the upper side of the locking rod 16 mounted on the elevating bar 14, and the handle of the support frame 911 as shown in FIG. When the 12 is turned downward, the lever 13 rotates upward to raise and lower the lifting bar 14, and when the lifting bar 14 is raised, the locking rod 16 is inclined by the inclined side 19. It is inserted into the locking groove 18 while being guided inward and completely locked. As shown in FIG. 2B, when the locking device 10 is in the locked state, the locking device 10 which is lowered upwards is deformed as shown in FIG. 2B. As the lever 13, which was raised upward, is lowered, the elevating bar 14 is also lowered, and the locking bar 16 is also lowered while being lowered from the locking groove 18 by the lowering of the elevating bar 14, thereby locking. It is released.

그러나 이와 같이 구성되고 작동되는 종래의 록킹장치(10)는 다음과 같은 문제가 단점으로 지적된다.However, the conventional locking device 10 configured and operated as described above is pointed out as a disadvantage of the following problems.

종래의 록킹장치(10)는 록킹편(17)과 핸들(12) 및 레버(13)가 구비된 지지틀(11)과 록킹봉(16)이 구비된 승하강바(14)를 각각 별도로 구비하여야 하는 번거로움이 있고,The conventional locking device 10 is provided with a locking frame 17, a support frame 11 and a lifting bar 14 provided with a handle 12 and a lever 13 and a lifting bar 14 provided with a locking rod 16 separately. Hassle to do,

오퍼레이터(3)에 의해 창틀(1)에서 창문(2)을 개폐시킬 때 창문(2)을 완전하게 록킹 시킬 수 없기 때문에 록킹장치(10)를 별도로 구비하여 장착하여야 하는 문제가 있었다.Since the window 2 cannot be completely locked when the window 2 is opened and closed by the operator 3, there is a problem that the locking device 10 must be separately provided and mounted.

따라서 창틀(1)을 창문(2)에 완전하게 록킹 시킬 수 없기 때문에 별도로 장착되는 록킹장치(10)를 재차 작동시켜주어야 하는 번거로움이 있었다.Therefore, since the window frame 1 cannot be completely locked to the window 2, there is a hassle of having to operate the locking device 10 separately mounted again.

본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제와 폐단을 해소할 수 있도록 된 창문자동개폐 및 록킹장치를 제공하려는 것이다.The present invention is to provide a window automatic opening and closing device that can solve the above problems and closure.

본 발명은 오퍼레이터에 의해 창문을 개폐할 수 있도록 하되 창틀의 하측프레임에서 좌우 작동되는 개폐장치의 슬라이더에 록킹봉을 장착하고 창문의 하측프레임의 저면에는 록킹편을 장착하여 창문을 개폐 작동시킬 때 록킹봉이 록킹편에 삽입되어 록킹 되거나 록킹편에서 록킹봉이 이탈되어 록킹상태가 해제되어지도록 된 창문자동개폐 및 록킹장치를 제공하려는데 그 목적이 있다.The present invention is to allow the opening and closing of the window by the operator, but equipped with a locking rod on the slider of the switchgear operated left and right in the lower frame of the window frame and a locking piece on the bottom of the lower frame of the window to lock the window when opening and closing operation It is an object of the present invention to provide a window automatic opening and closing device in which a rod is inserted into the locking piece and locked, or the locking rod is released from the locking piece so that the locking state is released.

본 발명의 다른 목적은 기존은 기존의 창문자동개폐장치에 몇 개의 부품을 추가시켜줌으로서 개폐기능과 록킹/해제기능을 동시에 얻을 수 있도록 된 창문자동개폐 및 록킹장치를 제공하는데 있다.Another object of the present invention is to provide a window automatic opening and closing device that can be obtained at the same time by opening and closing function and locking / releasing function by adding a few parts to the existing window automatic opening and closing device.

본 발명의 또 다른 목적은 구조가 간단하여 저렴한 비용으로서 용이하게 제조할 수 있고 별도의 조립단계를 추가시키지 않고 개폐작동장치를 장착하는 거세 의해 장착시킬 수 있도록 된 창문자동개폐 및 록킹장치를 제공하는데 있다.Still another object of the present invention is to provide a window automatic opening and closing device which can be easily manufactured at low cost due to its simple structure and can be mounted by castration to mount the opening and closing operation device without adding a separate assembly step. have.

본 발명의 상기 및 기타 목적과 특징은,The above and other objects and features of the present invention,

창틀(1)의 하측프레임에 핸들(4)이 구비된 오퍼레이터(3)를 장착하고 오퍼레이터(3)에 구비된 한 쌍의 좌우이동바(21)에는 슬라이더(23)를 연결시키며 슬라이더(23)에는 코너드라이버(26)와 승하강바(27)를 연하여 연결시키되 상측의 모서리에는 개폐작동장치(5)를 장착하여 승하강바(27)를 개폐작동장치(5)의 슬라이더(5-1)에 연결시켜서 된 것에 있어서,The operator 3 with the handle 4 is mounted on the lower frame of the window frame 1, and the slider 23 is connected to the pair of left and right moving bars 21 provided with the operator 3, and the slider 23 is provided. The corner driver 26 and the elevating bar 27 are connected to each other, but the upper and lower corners are equipped with an opening and closing operation device 5 to move the elevating bar 27 to the slider 5-1 of the opening and closing operation device 5. In connection with)

각 슬라이더(23)에 록킹봉(24)을 장착하고 창문(2)의 하측프레임의 저면에는 경사변(31)과 록킹홈(32)이 형성된 록킹편(30)을 장착하여 창문(2)이 창틀(1)에서 개폐될 때 록킹봉(24)이 록킹홈(32)에 삽입, 이탈되어지도록 된 것을 특징으로 하는 창문 자동개폐 및 록킹장치에 의해 달성된다.Locking rods 24 are mounted on the sliders 23, and on the bottom of the lower frame of the window 2, a locking piece 30 having an inclined side 31 and a locking groove 32 is mounted, thereby allowing the window 2 to be mounted. When the opening and closing in the window frame (1) is achieved by the automatic window opening and closing device, characterized in that the locking rod 24 is inserted into the locking groove 32, to be released.

도1은 종래의 록킹장치가 장착된 창문들의 사시도1 is a perspective view of a window equipped with a conventional locking device

도2a 및 도2b는 종래의 록킹장치의 작동관계 설명도2A and 2B are explanatory diagrams of an operation relationship of a conventional locking device;

도3은 본 발명에 따른 창문틀 자동 개폐 및 록킹장치가 장착된 창문틀의 사시도Figure 3 is a perspective view of a window frame equipped with automatic window opening and closing device according to the invention

도4는 본 발명에 따른 창문틀 자동 개폐 및 록킹장치를 발췌하여 보인 사시도Figure 4 is a perspective view showing the window frame automatic opening and closing according to the invention extract

도5a 및 도5b는 본 발명에 따른 창문틀 자동 개폐 및 록킹장치에서 요부를 발췌하여 보인 작동관계 설명도5a and 5b is an explanatory view showing the operation of the main portion extracted from the automatic opening and closing of the window frame according to the present invention

도6a 및 도6b는 본 발명에 따른 창문틀 자동 개폐 및 록킹장치에서 록킹편의 다른 실시예를 보인 예시도6a and 6b is an exemplary view showing another embodiment of the locking piece in the automatic opening and closing of the window frame according to the invention

*도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명 *Explanation of symbols on main parts of drawing

1. 창틀 2. 창문 3. 오퍼레이터1. Window frame 2. Window 3. Operator

4. 핸들 5. 개폐작동장치 6. 기어드바4. Handle 5. Actuator 6. Geared Bar

10, 20. 록킹장치 11. 지지틀 12. 핸들10, 20. Locking device 11. Support frame 12. Handle

13. 레버 14. 승하강바 15. 축13. Lever 14. Lift Bar 15. Shaft

16, 24. 록킹봉 17, 30. 록킹편 18, 31. 록킹홈16, 24. Locking rod 17, 30. Locking section 18, 31. Locking groove

19, 32. 경사변 21. 좌우이동바 22, 25. 축편19, 32. Inclined side 21. Left and right moving bar 22, 25. Shaft piece

23. 슬라이더 26. 코너드라이버 27. 승하강바23. Slider 26. Corner driver 27. Lift bar

본 발명의 상기 및 기타목적과 특징은 첨부된 도면에 의거한 다음의 상세한 설명에 의하여 더욱 명확하게 이해할 수 있을 것이다.The above and other objects and features of the present invention will be more clearly understood by the following detailed description based on the accompanying drawings.

첨부된 도3내지 도6b는 본 발명에 따른 창문자동개폐 및 록킹장치의 구체적인 실현 예를 보인 예시도로서,3 to 6b is an exemplary view showing a specific implementation of the automatic window opening and closing device according to the present invention,

도3은 본 발명의 전체사시도이고, 도4는 요부 발췌도이며 도5a 및 도5b는 요부작동관계 설명도이고 도6a 및 도6b는 본 발명에 장착되는 록킹편의 다른 실시예를 보인 예시도이다.Figure 3 is an overall perspective view of the present invention, Figure 4 is an excerpt of the main part, Figures 5a and 5b is an explanatory view of the main operation relationship and Figures 6a and 6b is an exemplary view showing another embodiment of the locking piece mounted on the present invention. .

창틀(1)의 하측프레임에서 중간부에 핸들(4)과 한 쌍의 좌우이동바(21)가 구비된 오퍼레이터(3)를 장착시키되 오퍼레이터(3)의 본체와 핸들(4)이 내측(실내)을 향하도록 하고 좌우이동바(21)가 상면에 위치하도록 한 상태에서 장착하여 주었다.In the lower frame of the window frame 1, the operator 3 equipped with the handle 4 and the pair of left and right moving bars 21 is mounted in the middle part, and the main body and the handle 4 of the operator 3 are inward (indoor). ) And mounted in a state that the left and right moving bar 21 is located on the upper surface.

상기 각 좌우이동바(21)에는 슬라이더(23)의 일단을 축편(22)으로 연결시켜주되 슬라이더(23)의 타단에는 코너드라이버(26)의 일단을 연결시켜주었고 코너드라이버(26)의 타단에는 승하강바(27)의 일단을 순차적으로 연결시켜 주었으며,One end of the slider 23 is connected to each of the left and right moving bars 21 by the shaft piece 22, and the other end of the slider 23 is connected to one end of the corner driver 26, and on the other end of the corner driver 26. One end of the elevating bar (27) was connected in sequence,

상기 승하강바(27)의 타단은 창틀(1)과 창문(2)의 상측 모서리 부에 장착된 개폐작동장치(5)의 슬라이더(5-1)에 연결시켜주었다.The other end of the elevating bar 27 was connected to the slider 5-1 of the opening and closing operation device 5 mounted on the window frame 1 and the upper edge of the window 2.

특히, 슬라이더(23)와 창문(2)의 저면과의 사이에는 록킹장치(20)를 구비하였는데, 슬라이더(23)에는 록킹봉(24)을 장착하였고 창문(2)의 저면에는 록킹편(30)을 장착하였다.In particular, a locking device 20 was provided between the slider 23 and the bottom of the window 2, and the locking rod 24 was mounted on the slider 23, and the locking piece 30 was mounted on the bottom of the window 2. ) Was mounted.

상기 록킹봉(24)은 고정되게 장착할 수 있고 구체적으로 도시하지는 않았지만 핀에 의해 록킹봉(24)을 회전 가능하도록 장착할 수 있으며, 록킹편(30)은 도5a 및 도5b와 도6a 및 도6b에 도시된 바와 같이 경사변(31)의 내측으로 록킹홈(32)이 형성되어지도록 하였다.The locking rod 24 may be fixedly mounted, and although not specifically illustrated, the locking rod 24 may be mounted to be rotatable by a pin, and the locking piece 30 may be illustrated in FIGS. 5A and 5B and 6A and FIG. As shown in FIG. 6B, the locking groove 32 is formed inside the inclined side 31.

이하 작동관계를 설명한다.The operation relationship will be described below.

도3에 도시된 바와 같이 창틀(1)의 창문(2)이 개방되어 있는 상태에서 창문(2)을 닫아 록킹 시키는 상태를 설명한다.As shown in Fig. 3, the state in which the window 2 is closed and locked in the state in which the window 2 of the window frame 1 is opened will be described.

오퍼레이터(3)의 핸들(4)을 정방향으로 회전시키게 되면 벌어져있던 좌우이동바(21)가 중앙측으로 집결되어지도록 내측으로 이동하게 되고, 좌우이동바(21)가 내측(중앙측)으로 이동하게되면 슬라이더(23)와 함께 코너드라이버(26)도 작동되면서 승하강바(27)는 하측으로 이동하게 되며, 승하강바(27)가 하측으로 이동하게 되면 개폐작동장치(5)의 슬라이더(5-1)가 하측으로 이동하면서 창문(2)을 닫혀주게 된다.When the handle 4 of the operator 3 is rotated in the forward direction, the left and right moving bars 21 are moved inwardly so as to be concentrated toward the center side, and the left and right moving bars 21 are moved inward (center side). When the corner driver 26 is also operated along with the slider 23, the elevating bar 27 moves downward, and when the elevating bar 27 moves downward, the slider 5 of the opening and closing operation device 5 is moved. -1) moves downward, closing the window (2).

창문(2)이 거의 닫아지게되면 슬라이더(23)에 장착된 록킹봉(24)은 도5a에 도시된 바와 같이 창문(2)의 저면에 장착된 록킹편(30)의 경사변(31)의 내측으로 슬라이드 이동하여 지면서 그의 록킹봉(24)은 경사변(31)을 따라 슬라이드 이동하면서 록킹홈(32)에 완전히 삽입되어진다.When the window 2 is almost closed, the locking rod 24 mounted on the slider 23 is moved to the inclined side 31 of the locking piece 30 mounted on the bottom of the window 2, as shown in Fig. 5A. The locking rods 24 are slide-inwardly moved inward and are completely inserted into the locking grooves 32 while slidingly moving along the inclined side 31.

이와 같이 록킹봉(24)이 록킹홈(32)에 완전히 삽입된 상태는 창문(2)이 창틀(1)에 완전히 닫혀지고 록킹편(30)과 록킹봉(24)이 록킹된 상태를 유지하게 된다.The state in which the locking rod 24 is completely inserted into the locking groove 32 is such that the window 2 is completely closed in the window frame 1 and the locking piece 30 and the locking rod 24 remain locked. do.

반면에 창문(2)을 개방시키고자 할 때에는 오퍼레이터(3)의 핸들(4)을 역회전시켜 주면 된다.On the other hand, when the window 2 is to be opened, the handle 4 of the operator 3 may be reversed.

핸들(4)을 역회전시키면 모아져있던 록킹봉(24)이 이격되면서 외측으로 이동하게되고, 록킹봉(24)이 외측으로 이동하게되면 슬라이더(23)가 외측으로 이동하면서 코너드라이버(26)를 밀어 주게되며, 코너드라이버(26)가 외측으로 작동하게되면 승하강바(27)는 상향하면서 개폐작동장치(50의 슬라이더(5-1)를 밀어 올리게되므로 창문(2)은 서서히 열리게 된다.When the handle 4 is rotated in reverse, the collected locking rods 24 move to the outside while being spaced apart, and when the locking rods 24 move to the outside, the slider 23 moves outward to move the corner driver 26. When the corner driver 26 is operated outward, the lifting bar 27 is pushed up and the slider 5-1 of the opening / closing operation device 50 moves upward while the window 2 is gradually opened.

슬라이더(23)가 외측으로 이동하게되면 록킹편(30)의 록킹홈(32)에 삽입되어 있던 록킹봉(24)이 록킹홈(32)을 벗어나면서 록킹상태를 해제하게되고 록킹상태가 해제되면 창문(2)은 자연스럽게 개방되어지게 되는 것이다.When the slider 23 moves to the outside, the locking rod 24 inserted into the locking groove 32 of the locking piece 30 releases the locking state while leaving the locking groove 32, and the locking state is released. The window 2 is to be opened naturally.

이상에서와 같이 본 발명에 따르면,As described above, according to the present invention,

기존의 개폐장치에 다수개의 부품을 첨가하여 장착시켜지도록 된 것이기 때문에 극히 용이하게 제작하여 장착시킬 수 있고, 비용도 거의 추가시키지 않으면서 제조하여 제공할 수 있으며 단순히 오퍼레이터를 작동시켜 창문을 개폐시킴과 동시에 록킹 및 해제도 이루어지도록 된 것이기 때문에 창문을 닫은 상태에서 별도의 록킹장치를 작동시켜주어야 하는 번거로움을 배제시킬 수 있게된다는 것이다.Since it is designed to be installed by adding a large number of parts to the existing switchgear, it can be manufactured and mounted extremely easily, and can be manufactured and provided with little additional cost. At the same time, locking and releasing are also made so that it is possible to eliminate the need to operate a separate locking device while the window is closed.

Claims (1)

창틀(1)의 하측프레임에 핸들(4)이 구비된 오퍼레이터(3)를 장착하고 오퍼레이터(3)에 구비된 한 쌍의 좌우이동바(21)에는 슬라이더(23)를 연결시키며 슬라이더(23)에는 코너드라이버(26)와 승하강바(27)를 연하여 연결시키되 상측의 모서리에는 개폐작동장치(5)를 장착하여 승하강바(27)를 개폐작동장치(5)의 슬라이더(5-1)에 연결시켜서 된 것에 있어서,The operator 3 with the handle 4 is mounted on the lower frame of the window frame 1, and the slider 23 is connected to the pair of left and right moving bars 21 provided with the operator 3, and the slider 23 is provided. The corner driver 26 and the elevating bar 27 are connected to each other, but the upper and lower corners are equipped with an opening and closing operation device 5 to move the elevating bar 27 to the slider 5-1 of the opening and closing operation device 5. In connection with) 각 슬라이더(23)에 록킹봉(24)을 장착하고 창문(2)의 하측프레임의 저면에는 경사변(31)과 록킹홈(32)이 형성된 록킹편(30)을 장착하여 창문(2)이 창틀(1)에서 개폐될 때 록킹봉(24)이 록킹홈(32)에 삽입, 이탈되어지도록 된 것을 특징으로 하는 창문 자동개폐 및 록킹장치Locking rods 24 are mounted on the sliders 23, and on the bottom of the lower frame of the window 2, a locking piece 30 having an inclined side 31 and a locking groove 32 is mounted, thereby allowing the window 2 to be mounted. Automatic opening and closing of the window and locking device, characterized in that the locking rod 24 is inserted into the locking groove 32 when the opening and closing in the window frame (1) to be released
KR1020000000569A 2000-01-07 2000-01-07 auto open-close and locking apparatus for window KR100324497B1 (en)

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KR101362101B1 (en) * 2012-10-12 2014-02-12 (주) 금강씨에스 Window locking device
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