KR100317183B1 - Portable Emergency Recording Device - Google Patents
Portable Emergency Recording Device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR100317183B1 KR100317183B1 KR1019980050103A KR19980050103A KR100317183B1 KR 100317183 B1 KR100317183 B1 KR 100317183B1 KR 1019980050103 A KR1019980050103 A KR 1019980050103A KR 19980050103 A KR19980050103 A KR 19980050103A KR 100317183 B1 KR100317183 B1 KR 100317183B1
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- Prior art keywords
- signal
- voice
- pressing
- accident
- recording device
- Prior art date
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C5/00—Registering or indicating the working of vehicles
- G07C5/08—Registering or indicating performance data other than driving, working, idle, or waiting time, with or without registering driving, working, idle or waiting time
- G07C5/0841—Registering performance data
- G07C5/085—Registering performance data using electronic data carriers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01D9/00—Recording measured values
- G01D9/005—Solid-state data loggers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B31/00—Arrangements for the associated working of recording or reproducing apparatus with related apparatus
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- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B20/00—Signal processing not specific to the method of recording or reproducing; Circuits therefor
- G11B20/10—Digital recording or reproducing
- G11B20/10527—Audio or video recording; Data buffering arrangements
- G11B2020/10537—Audio or video recording
- G11B2020/10546—Audio or video recording specifically adapted for audio data
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Recording Measured Values (AREA)
Abstract
본 발명은 항공기, 선박 또는 차량과 같은 운송수단에서 긴급한 사고를 당할 경우에 긴급상항에서 사용자가 스위치를 눌러서 긴급상황 당시의 승무원 또는 승객들의 음성 또는 필요한 정보를 남길 수 있도록 하여 사고발생의 원인을 규명하는데 정확한 판단근거의 자료가 되며, 수중음향신호의 발생으로 수중에서의 실종 및 사고위치 파악에 효과적으로 사용할 수 있는 휴대용 비상녹음장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention is to identify the cause of the accident by allowing the user to leave the voice or necessary information of the crew or passengers at the time of the emergency by pressing a switch in case of an emergency accident in a vehicle such as an aircraft, ship or vehicle It is the basis of accurate judgment for the purpose, and it relates to the portable emergency recording device which can be effectively used for the identification of the disappearance and the accident location in the water by the occurrence of the underwater sound signal.
즉, 앰풀(Ampoule) 형태로 A와 B의 수용액을 가진 전지(8)를 스위치(9)로 눌러 압지하는 작동으로 수용액을 활성시키는 전원공급부(7)와 상기 전원공급시에 마이크로폰(2)을 통하여 전송된 음성신호는 신호증폭기(3)를 거쳐 제어부(1)로 입력되고 제어부(1)는 입력된 음성신호를 메모리부(4)에 저장하며 메모리부(4)의 신호에 의해 간헐적으로 동작하는 점멸신호발생부(5) 및 수중에는 10KHZ-30KHZ로 변조된 신호를 발생하는 수중음향신호 발생부(6)와 제어부(1) 일측에 출력단자(10)가 접속된 구성으로 됨을 특징으로 하는 휴대용 비상녹음장치That is, the power supply unit 7 for activating the aqueous solution by pressing and pressing the battery 8 having the aqueous solution of A and B in the form of ampoules with the switch 9 and the microphone 2 at the time of power supply. The voice signal transmitted through the signal amplifier 3 is input to the controller 1, and the controller 1 stores the input voice signal in the memory unit 4 and operates intermittently by the signal of the memory unit 4. The flashing signal generator 5 and the underwater sound signal generator 6 for generating a signal modulated by 10KHZ-30KHZ and the output terminal 10 are connected to one side of the controller 1, characterized in that the configuration Portable Emergency Recording Device
Description
본 발명은 항공기, 선박 또는 차량과 같은 운송수단에서 긴급한 사고를 당할 경우에 긴급상항에서 사용자가 스위치를 눌러서 긴급상황 당시의 승무원 또는 승객들의 음성 또는 필요한 정보를 남길 수 있도록 하여 사고발생의 원인을 규명하는데 정확한 판단근거의 자료가 되며, 수중음향신호의 발생으로 수중에서의 실종 및 사고위치 파악에 효과적으로 사용할 수 있는 휴대용 비상녹음장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention is to identify the cause of the accident by allowing the user to leave the voice or necessary information of the crew or passengers at the time of the emergency by pressing a switch in case of an emergency accident in a vehicle such as an aircraft, ship or vehicle It is the basis of accurate judgment for the purpose, and it relates to the portable emergency recording device which can be effectively used for the identification of the disappearance and the accident location in the water by the occurrence of the underwater sound signal.
일반적으로 항공기 안에는 비행자료 자동기록장치(일명: 블랙박스)가 구비되어 사고당시의 상황을 알수있게 하는 기능을 하게 되지만 대용량이고 고가제품이기 때문에 일반인이 개인적으로는 사용할 수 없었다.In general, the aircraft is equipped with a flight data recorder (aka black box) to be able to know the situation at the time of the accident, but because it is a large-capacity and expensive product, the general public could not use it personally.
즉, 항공사고 발생시에는 비행사나 일부 승무원의 음성이나 비행기록만을 남길 뿐이고 일반 승객의 각 개인에 대한 음성은 남길 수 없으므로 유가족은 한층 더 답답하고 애통할 뿐이었다.In other words, when an accident occurred, only the voice of an aviator or some of the crew or the flight log was left, and the voice of each individual of the general passenger could not be left.
또, 일상적으로 생활화되어 있는 차량의 운전중에 발생하는 교통사고발생 당시의 상황이 제대로 파악이 안되어 공정한 교통사고처리를 하는데 많은 어려움이 있었다.In addition, since the situation at the time of a traffic accident that occurs while driving a vehicle that is routinely made everyday has not been properly grasped, there have been many difficulties in dealing with a fair traffic accident.
본 발명은 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 긴급상황발생시에 사용자가 스위치를 누르게 되면 마이크로폰을 통하여 디지털 메모리 기능의 IC에 음성이 약 5-7분 정도 녹음된 다음 점멸램프가 간헐적으로 동작하여 음성이 녹음되어 있음을 외부로 알리수 있으며 그 녹음된 음성은 별도의 음성증폭기에 연결할 경우에만 재생이 가능하고 수년각 음성 및 기타정보를 보관할 수 있을 뿐만 아니라 수중음향신호를 발생시켜 수중탐지기로 위치를 포착할 수 있게 하여서 된 것이다.In order to solve this problem, when the user presses a switch in an emergency situation, the voice is recorded to the IC of the digital memory function through a microphone for about 5-7 minutes, and then the flashing lamp is intermittently operated to record the voice. The recorded voice can be played back only when it is connected to a separate voice amplifier, and can store voices and other information for many years, as well as generate underwater sound signals to capture the position by underwater detectors. It was made to be.
도 1은 본 발명의 회로도1 is a circuit diagram of the present invention
도 2는 본 발명의 내부구조를 나타낸 도면Figure 2 shows the internal structure of the present invention
* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings
1 : 제어부 2 : 마이크로폰1: control unit 2: microphone
3 : 신호증폭기 4 : 메모리부3: signal amplifier 4: memory
5 : 점멸신호발생부 6 : 수중음향신호발생부5: Flickering signal generator 6: underwater sound signal generator
7 : 전원공급부 8 : 전지7: power supply 8: battery
9 : 스위치전원공급부 10 : 출력단자9: switch power supply unit 10: output terminal
앰풀(Ampoule)형태로 A와 B의 수용액을 가진 전지(Battery)(8)를 스위치(9)로 눌러 압지하는 작동으로 수용액을 활성화시켜 각부에 전원공급이 이루어지는 전원공급부(7)와, 상기의 전원공급시에 마이크로폰(2)을 통하여 전송된 음성신호를증폭시키는 신호증폭기(3)와, 상기 신호증폭기(3)의 신호는 제어부(1)로 입력되고 제어부(1)는 입력된 음성신호를 약 5-7분 단위로 디지털 메모리기능의 메모리부(4)에 저장한다.The power supply unit 7 which supplies power to each part by activating an aqueous solution by pressing and pressing a battery 8 having an aqueous solution of A and B in an ampoule form with a switch 9, and A signal amplifier 3 for amplifying a voice signal transmitted through the microphone 2 at the time of power supply, and a signal of the signal amplifier 3 is input to the controller 1 and the controller 1 receives the input voice signal. It is stored in the memory section 4 of the digital memory function in about 5-7 minutes.
또한 상기 메모리부(4)의 신호에 의해 점멸램프 또는 부저가 간헐적으로 동작하는 점멸신호발생부(5) 및 수중에서는 10KHZ-30KHZ의 변조된 수중음향 신호를 발생하는 수중음향신호 발생부(6)와, 상기 제어부(1)에 별도의 음성증폭기에만 연결할 경우에만 메모리부에 녹음된 음성이 재생이 가능한 출력단자(10)가 접속된 구성으로 이루어지며 상기 메모리부(4)의 음성정보는 전원공급 없이도 수년간(약 5년정도)음성 및 기타정보의 보관이 가능토록하고 녹음장치본체(R)는 방수기능으로 수중에서도 동작할수 있도록 하고 수중에서 부력을 갖도록 공기주머니(11)를 내장시킨다.In addition, the flashing signal generator 5 intermittently operating the flashing lamp or the buzzer by the signal of the memory unit 4 and the underwater acoustic signal generator 6 generating a modulated underwater acoustic signal of 10KHZ-30KHZ underwater. And an output terminal 10 capable of reproducing the voice recorded in the memory unit only when the controller 1 is connected to a separate voice amplifier. The voice information of the memory unit 4 is supplied with power. It is possible to store voice and other information for many years (about 5 years) without it, and the recording device body (R) is waterproof so that it can operate in the water and has an air bag (11) to have buoyancy in the water.
도면중 미설명부호 6a는 증폭기, 9a는 압지봉, 12는 회로소자이다.In the figure, reference numeral 6a denotes an amplifier, 9a denotes a pressure rod, and 12 denotes a circuit element.
이와같이된 본 발명은 항공기, 선박 또는 차량의 운행중에 긴급한 상황이 발생하게 되면 사용자가 스위치(9)를 눌러서 전지(8)를 압지하게 되면 앰풀이 깨지면서 A와 B의 수용액이 활성화되어 전원 공급부(7)를 통해 녹음장치에 전원공급이 이루어져서 긴급상황당시의 음성이 마이크로폰(2)을 통하여 신호증폭기(3)로 전송되어 증폭된 다음 제어부(1)에 입력되고 제어부(1)는 입력된 음성신호를 메모리부(4)에 약 5-7분 단위로 녹음상태로 저장한다.According to the present invention as described above, when an urgent situation occurs during operation of an aircraft, a ship, or a vehicle, when the user presses the switch 9 and presses the battery 8, the ampoule is broken and the aqueous solution of A and B is activated, so that the power supply unit 7 The power supply to the recording device is made through), the voice at the time of emergency is transmitted to the signal amplifier 3 through the microphone 2, amplified and then input to the control unit 1, and the control unit 1 receives the input voice signal. The memory unit 4 stores the recording state in about 5-7 minutes.
또한 메모리부(4)에 녹음이 완료된 시점이 되면 점멸신호 발생부(5)에서 간헐적으로 점멸램프 또는 부저가 동작하여 녹음되어 있는 녹음장치본체(R)의 위치를알려주게 되고, 수중에서는 수중음향신호부(6)에 의해 자동적으로 10KHZ-30KHZ의 변조된 수중음향신호를 발생하여 수중탐지기로 녹음장치본체(R)의 위치를 포작할수있게 된다.In addition, when the recording is completed in the memory unit 4, the flashing signal generation unit 5 intermittently operates the flashing lamp or buzzer to inform the position of the recording device main body R recorded therein. The signal unit 6 automatically generates a modulated underwater sound signal of 10 KHZ-30 KHZ, so that the position of the recording apparatus main body R can be captured by the underwater detector.
상기에서 전지(8)를 앰풀형태로 구성시킨 것은 녹음장치를 동작시키지 않은 상태에서는 내장된 전지가 소모되는 것을 방지하려는데 목적이 있는 것이다.The configuration of the battery 8 in the ampoule form is intended to prevent the built-in battery from being consumed when the recording apparatus is not operated.
한편, 녹음된 상태의 녹음장치본체(R)는 별도의 음성증폭기에 연결하여 재상하게 되면 긴급상황에 처한 당시의 사고장사자의 음성 및 각종 정보를 알수 있게 되어 사고발생의 원인규명에 정확한 판단근거의 자료로 활용할수 있으므로 보다 효과적으로 공정한 사건처리를 할수 있게 될 뿐만 아니라 사고당사자가 실종이나 조난등의 긴급한 상태에 놓여지게 될 때에도 사고상황이나 유언등을 전할수 있게 되어 유가족이 사건처리 및 일상사의 마무리에도 효과적으로 대처할수 있게 되는 것이다.On the other hand, when the recording device main body (R) in the recorded state is connected to a separate voice amplifier and re-emerged, the voice and various information of the accident victim at the time of an emergency situation can be known, so that the reason for the accurate determination of the cause of the accident can be determined. As it can be used as a data, it can not only deal with fair cases more effectively, but also convey the accident situation or testament when the accident party is placed in an emergency such as disappearance or distress. It will be able to cope effectively.
이와같이 본 발명의 비상녹음장티는 긴급상황 발생시에 사용자가 스위치를 눌러 사고당사자의 음성이나 각종 정보를 남길수 있게 되어 사고발생 원인을 규명하는 데 효과적이고 녹음이된 녹음장치의 위치확인이 용이하고 장기간 음성보관이 될 뿐만 아니라 그 구조가 간단하여 저렴한 비용으로 제조할 수 있고 휴대가 가능하므로 보다 널리 활용이 가능한 효과가 있다.As described above, the emergency recording tee of the present invention can leave the voice or various information of the accident party by pressing a switch when an emergency occurs and is effective for identifying the cause of the accident, and it is easy to check the location of the recorded recording device and the voice for a long time. In addition to being stored, the structure is simple and can be manufactured at a low cost and is portable so that there is an effect that can be widely used.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1019980050103A KR100317183B1 (en) | 1998-11-20 | 1998-11-20 | Portable Emergency Recording Device |
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|---|---|---|---|
| KR1019980050103A KR100317183B1 (en) | 1998-11-20 | 1998-11-20 | Portable Emergency Recording Device |
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| KR20000033288A KR20000033288A (en) | 2000-06-15 |
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| KR1019980050103A KR100317183B1 (en) | 1998-11-20 | 1998-11-20 | Portable Emergency Recording Device |
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