KR100311400B1 - Structure for preventing spark of rotary compressor - Google Patents

Structure for preventing spark of rotary compressor Download PDF

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Publication number
KR100311400B1
KR100311400B1 KR1019990019431A KR19990019431A KR100311400B1 KR 100311400 B1 KR100311400 B1 KR 100311400B1 KR 1019990019431 A KR1019990019431 A KR 1019990019431A KR 19990019431 A KR19990019431 A KR 19990019431A KR 100311400 B1 KR100311400 B1 KR 100311400B1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
suction pipe
sealed container
cylinder
compression mechanism
suction
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KR1019990019431A
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Korean (ko)
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KR20000075071A (en
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김경호
이원재
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구자홍
엘지전자주식회사
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Priority to KR1019990019431A priority Critical patent/KR100311400B1/en
Publication of KR20000075071A publication Critical patent/KR20000075071A/en
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Publication of KR100311400B1 publication Critical patent/KR100311400B1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C18/00Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids
    • F04C18/30Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids having the characteristics covered by two or more of groups F04C18/02, F04C18/08, F04C18/22, F04C18/24, F04C18/48, or having the characteristics covered by one of these groups together with some other type of movement between co-operating members
    • F04C18/34Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids having the characteristics covered by two or more of groups F04C18/02, F04C18/08, F04C18/22, F04C18/24, F04C18/48, or having the characteristics covered by one of these groups together with some other type of movement between co-operating members having the movement defined in group F04C18/08 or F04C18/22 and relative reciprocation between the co-operating members
    • F04C18/356Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids having the characteristics covered by two or more of groups F04C18/02, F04C18/08, F04C18/22, F04C18/24, F04C18/48, or having the characteristics covered by one of these groups together with some other type of movement between co-operating members having the movement defined in group F04C18/08 or F04C18/22 and relative reciprocation between the co-operating members with vanes reciprocating with respect to the outer member
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B39/00Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
    • F04B39/12Casings; Cylinders; Cylinder heads; Fluid connections
    • F04B39/127Mounting of a cylinder block in a casing
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C2230/00Manufacture
    • F04C2230/20Manufacture essentially without removing material
    • F04C2230/23Manufacture essentially without removing material by permanently joining parts together
    • F04C2230/231Manufacture essentially without removing material by permanently joining parts together by welding
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C2230/00Manufacture
    • F04C2230/60Assembly methods
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C2240/00Components
    • F04C2240/80Other components
    • F04C2240/806Pipes for fluids; Fittings therefor

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Applications Or Details Of Rotary Compressors (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 밀폐형 회전식 압축기의 소부발생 방지구조에 관한 것으로, 종래에는 압축기구부를 구성하는 실린더를 용접에 의해 밀폐용기에 고정 결합하는 공정에서 용접 전류의 일부가 압축기구부로 침투되어 압축기구부를 구성하는 부품과 부품사이에 전기적인 스파크(SPARK)로 인하여 소부 현상이 발생하게 되는 문제점이 있었는 바, 본 발명은 실린더에 연결되는 흡입관과 밀폐용기에 고정 결합되어 상기 흡입관이 삽입되는 흡입관조립체사이에 용접 전류가 흐르도록 하여 실린더를 용접에 의해 밀폐용기에 고정 결합하는 과정에서 용접 전류의 일부가 압축기구부로 침투될 경우 그 침투된 용접 전류가 밀폐용기를 통해 접지부로 흐르도록 함으로써 압축기구부를 구성하는 부품들의 스파크로 인한 소부 발생을 방지할 수 있도록 한 것이다.The present invention relates to a burn-out prevention structure of a hermetic rotary compressor, and conventionally, a part of the welding current penetrates into the compression mechanism to form a compression mechanism in the process of fixedly coupling the cylinder constituting the compression mechanism to the sealed container by welding. In the present invention, there is a problem that the baking phenomenon occurs due to the electrical spark (SPARK) between the part and the part, the present invention is fixedly coupled to the suction pipe and the sealed container connected to the cylinder welding current between the suction pipe assembly is inserted into the suction pipe When a part of the welding current penetrates into the compression mechanism during the process of fixedly coupling the cylinder to the sealed container by welding, the penetrated welding current flows to the ground through the sealed container. It is to prevent the seizure caused by the spark.

Description

밀폐형 회전식 압축기의 소부발생 방지구조{STRUCTURE FOR PREVENTING SPARK OF ROTARY COMPRESSOR}STRUCTURE FOR PREVENTING SPARK OF ROTARY COMPRESSOR}

본 발명은 밀폐형 회전식 압축기의 소부발생 방지구조에 관한 것으로, 특히 압축기구부를 구성하는 실린더를 밀폐용기에 용접시 용접 전류의 일부가 압축기구부로 침투시 그 침투된 용접 전류를 접지부로 흐르도록 하여 압축기구부를 구성하는 부품들의 소부 발생을 방지할 수 있도록 한 밀폐형 회전식 압축기의 소부발생 방지구조에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a burnout prevention structure of a hermetic rotary compressor, and in particular, when welding a cylinder constituting the compression mechanism to a sealed container, a part of the welding current penetrates into the compression mechanism so that the penetrating welding current flows to the ground. The present invention relates to a burnout preventing structure of a hermetic rotary compressor, which can prevent burnout of components constituting the mechanism part.

일반적으로 밀폐형 회전식 압축기는, 도 1에 도시한 바와 같이, 소정의 내부체적을 갖는 밀폐용기(1)와, 상기 밀폐용기(1) 내부에 설치되어 구동력을 발생시키는 전동기구부와, 상기 전동기구부의 구동력을 전달받아 냉매가스를 압축하는 압축기구부로 구성된다.In general, the hermetic rotary compressor includes a hermetically sealed container 1 having a predetermined internal volume, an electric machinery part installed inside the hermetically sealed container 1 to generate a driving force, and an electric machinery part. Compressor section for compressing the refrigerant gas receives the driving force.

상기 전동기구부는 밀폐용기(1)내에 고정 결합되는 고정자(2)와, 상기 고정자(2)의 내부에 삽입되어 회전하는 회전자(3)를 포함하여 구성된다.The electric machine part includes a stator 2 fixedly coupled to the sealed container 1 and a rotor 3 inserted into the stator 2 to rotate.

상기 압축기구부는 상기 회전자(3)의 내경에 압입되고 하부에 편심부(4a)가 형성된 회전축(4)과, 내부에 가스가 흡입되고 압축되는 압축공간(P)이 구비되어 밀폐용기(1)의 내부에 설치됨과 아울러 그 압축공간(P)에 상기 회전축의 편심부(4a)가 삽입되는 실린더(5)와, 상기 회전축(4)에 삽입됨과 아울러 실린더(5)의 상,하부에 볼트(6)의 체결에 의해 각각 결합되어 회전축(4)을 지지하는 상,하부베어링(7)(8)과, 상기 실린더(5)의 압축공간(P) 내주면에 선접촉되도록 회전축의 편심부(4a)에 삽입되어 회전축(4)의 회전에 따라 자전 및 공전하는 롤링피스톤(9)과, 상기 실린더(5)의 일측에 직선운동 가능하도록 삽입되어 그 단부가 상기 롤링피스톤(9)의 외주면과 슬라이딩 접촉되면서 실린더 압축 공간(P)을 흡입실과 압축실로 구획하는 베인(미도시)을 포함하여 구성된다.The compressor mechanism is provided with a rotary shaft 4 press-fitted into the inner diameter of the rotor 3 and an eccentric portion 4a formed at the bottom thereof, and a compression space P through which gas is sucked and compressed. ) Is installed inside the cylinder 5 and the eccentric portion 4a of the rotating shaft is inserted into the compression space P, and is inserted into the rotating shaft 4 and bolted to the upper and lower portions of the cylinder 5. (6), the upper and lower bearings (7) (8), which are coupled to each other by the fastening of the rotating shaft (4), and the eccentric portion of the rotating shaft so as to be in linear contact with the inner peripheral surface of the compression space (P) of the cylinder (5) ( The rolling piston 9 is inserted into 4a) and rotates and rotates in accordance with the rotation of the rotation shaft 4, and is inserted to enable linear movement on one side of the cylinder 5, and an end thereof is connected to the outer circumferential surface of the rolling piston 9; It comprises a vane (not shown) for partitioning the cylinder compression space (P) into the suction chamber and the compression chamber while sliding contact. .

그리고, 상기 실린더(5)의 일측에 압축된 냉매가스를 토출시키는 토출포트(5a)가 형성되고 상기 상부베어링(7)의 일측에 상기 토출포트(5a)와 연통되도록 토출공(7a)이 형성되며 상기 밀폐용기(1)의 일측에 압축된 가스가 외부로 토출되는 토출관(10)이 결합되어 있다.A discharge port 5a is formed on one side of the cylinder 5 to discharge the compressed refrigerant gas, and a discharge hole 7a is formed on one side of the upper bearing 7 so as to communicate with the discharge port 5a. And the discharge tube 10 for discharging the compressed gas to the outside is coupled to one side of the sealed container (1).

상기 실린더(5)의 일측에 냉매가스가 압축공간(P)으로 유입되는 흡입구(5b)가 형성되고, 상기 흡입구(5b)에 밀폐용기(1)의 측부에 설치되는 어큐뮬레이터(11)와 연결되는 흡입관(12)이 결합되어 있다. 그리고 상기 밀폐용기(1)의 저면에는 슬라이딩이 일어나는 부품에 공급되는 오일이 채워져 있다.An inlet 5b is formed at one side of the cylinder 5 to introduce refrigerant gas into the compression space P, and is connected to an accumulator 11 installed at the side of the sealed container 1 at the inlet 5b. Suction tube 12 is coupled. The bottom surface of the sealed container 1 is filled with oil supplied to a component in which sliding occurs.

미설명 부호 13은 토출밸브이며, 14는 리테이너이고, 15는 소음기이다.Reference numeral 13 is a discharge valve, 14 is a retainer, and 15 is a silencer.

상기한 바와 같은 압축기는 인가되는 전류에 의해 회전자(3)가 회전하면서 회전축(4)을 회전시키게 되면 상기 회전축(4)의 회전에 의해 회전축의 편심부(4a)에 결합된 롤링피스톤(9)이 베인과 접촉된 상태에서 실린더 압축공간(P)에서 편심 회전하게 된다. 상기 롤링피스톤(9)의 편심 회전에 의한 실린더 압축공간(P)의 체적변화로 저온저압의 냉매가스가 흡입관(12)과 흡입구(5b)를 통해 실린더 압축공간(P)으로 흡입되어 고온고압의 상태로 압축되며 그 압축된 고온고압의 냉매가스는 토출포트(5a) 및 토출공(7a)을 통해 밀폐용기(1)내부로 토출된다. 상기 토출된 냉매가스는 밀폐용기(1)의 상부에 설치된 토출관(10)을 통해 밀폐용기(1)외부로 토출된다.As described above, when the rotor 3 rotates while the rotor 3 rotates by an applied current, the compressor rotates to the eccentric portion 4a of the rotating shaft 4 by the rotation of the rotating shaft 4. ) Rotates eccentrically in the cylinder compression space (P) in contact with the vanes. The low temperature low pressure refrigerant gas is sucked into the cylinder compression space P through the suction pipe 12 and the suction port 5b by the volume change of the cylinder compression space P due to the eccentric rotation of the rolling piston 9, The compressed high-temperature, high-pressure refrigerant gas is discharged into the sealed container 1 through the discharge port 5a and the discharge hole 7a. The discharged refrigerant gas is discharged to the outside of the sealed container 1 through the discharge tube 10 installed on the top of the sealed container (1).

한편, 상기 어큐뮬레이터(11)와 실린더(5)를 연결하여 어큐뮬레이터(11)를 거친 냉매가스를 실린더 압축공간(P)내부로 흡입되도록 안내하는 흡입관(12)은 밀폐용기(1)를 관통하여 실린더(5)의 흡입구(5b)에 결합되며 상기 흡입관(12)이 관통되는 밀폐용기(1)의 일측에 흡입관(12)이 관통하는 결합구멍(1a)이 형성되고 상기 결합구멍(1a)에 흡입관(12)과의 결합 및 밀봉을 위하여 흡입관조립체(16)가 결합된다. 상기 흡입관조립체는, 도 2에 도시한 바와 같이, 깔떼기 형태로 형성되어 밀폐용기(1)의 결합구멍(1a)의 내측으로 절곡 연장된 연장부(1b)에 결합되는 결합부(16a)와 소정의 길이 및 상기 흡입관(12)의 외경보다 큰 내경을 갖도록 형성되어 상기 결합부(16a)의 내측에 고정 결합되는 연결관부(16b)로 이루어진다. 상기 흡입관조립체는 그 결합부(16a)가 밀폐용기(1)의 연장부(1b)와 용접에 의해 고정 결합된 상태에서 상기 흡입관(12)이 연결관부(16b)에 관통 삽입됨과 아울러 실린더(5)의 흡입구(5b)에 삽입 고정하게 되며 상기 흡입관(12)이 연결관부(16b)에 삽입된 상태에서 일정 조립 공정을 거친 후 연결관부(16b)의 단부와 흡입관(12)을 용접에 의해 밀봉 결합하게 된다. 또한 상기 흡입관(12)이 결합되는 실린더(5)는 그 흡입구(5b)에 흡입관(12)이 삽입된 상태에서 밀폐용기(1)와 일정 간격을 두고 3점 용접에 의해 고정 결합된다.Meanwhile, a suction pipe 12 connecting the accumulator 11 and the cylinder 5 to guide the refrigerant gas passing through the accumulator 11 into the cylinder compression space P may be penetrated through the sealed container 1. A coupling hole (1a) through which the suction tube 12 penetrates is formed at one side of the sealed container (1) through which the suction tube (12) penetrates and is connected to the suction port (5b) of the suction tube (5). A suction tube assembly 16 is engaged for engagement and sealing with (12). The suction pipe assembly, as shown in Figure 2, is formed in the form of funnel and coupled to the engaging portion (16a) is coupled to the extending portion (1b) extending inwardly of the coupling hole (1a) of the closed container (1); It is formed to have a predetermined length and an inner diameter larger than the outer diameter of the suction pipe 12 is composed of a connecting pipe portion 16b fixedly coupled to the inside of the coupling portion 16a. The suction pipe assembly includes a cylinder (5) through which the suction pipe (12) is inserted through the connection pipe portion (16b) while the coupling portion (16a) is fixedly welded to the extension portion (1b) of the sealed container (1). The suction pipe 12 is inserted into and fixed to the suction port 5b, and the end of the connection pipe part 16b and the suction pipe 12 are sealed by welding after undergoing a predetermined assembly process while the suction pipe 12 is inserted into the connection pipe part 16b. Will be combined. In addition, the cylinder 5 to which the suction pipe 12 is coupled is fixedly coupled by three-point welding at a predetermined interval with the sealed container 1 in a state in which the suction pipe 12 is inserted into the suction port 5b.

상기 실린더(5)를 밀폐용기(1)내에 3점 용접하는 작업은, 도 3에 도시한 바와 같이, 전동기구부 및 압축기구부가 조립된 조립체가 밀폐용기(1)내에 삽입된 상태에서밀폐용기(1)를 접지(EARTH)시키고 밀폐용기(1)의 용접부에 용접봉을 접촉시킴에 의해 압축기구부를 구성하는 실린더(5)를 밀폐용기(1)내에 용접하게 된다.The operation of welding the cylinder 5 to the sealed container 1 in three points is performed in a sealed container 1 in a state in which an assembly in which the electric mechanism part and the compression mechanism part are assembled is inserted into the sealed container 1. The cylinder 5 constituting the compression mechanism part is welded into the hermetic container 1 by grounding 1) and contacting a welding rod to the welding part of the hermetic container 1.

그러나 상기 실린더(5)를 밀폐용기(1)에 용접하는 과정에서 용접봉을 통하는 용접 전류가 모두 접지부로 직접 흐르지 못하고 용접 전류의 일부가 압축기구부로 침투됨으로써 압축기구부를 구성하는 부품과 부품사이에 전기적인 스파크(SPARK)로 인하여 소부 현상이 발생하게 되는 문제점이 있었다.However, in the process of welding the cylinder 5 to the hermetic container 1, all the welding current through the welding rod does not flow directly to the ground portion, and a part of the welding current penetrates into the compression mechanism portion, so that electricity between parts There was a problem that the baking phenomenon occurs due to the spark (SPARK).

상기한 바와 같은 문제점을 감안하여 안출한 본 발명의 목적은 압축기구부를 구성하는 실린더를 밀폐용기에 용접시 용접 전류의 일부가 압축기구부로 침투시 그 침투된 용접 전류를 접지부로 흐르도록 하여 압축기구부를 구성하는 부품들의 소부 발생을 방지할 수 있도록 한 밀폐형 회전식 압축기의 소부발생 방지구조를 제공함에 있다.The object of the present invention devised in view of the above problems is that when welding a cylinder constituting the compression mechanism to the hermetically sealed container, when the part of the welding current penetrates into the compression mechanism, the penetrating welding current flows to the ground. It is to provide a baking prevention structure of the hermetic rotary compressor to prevent the burning of the components constituting the.

도 1은 일반적인 밀폐형 회전식 압축기를 도시한 정단면도,1 is a front sectional view showing a general hermetic rotary compressor;

도 2는 상기 밀폐형 회전식 압축기의 흡입관 연결부분을 분해하여 도시한 정면도,Figure 2 is an exploded front view showing the suction pipe connection portion of the hermetic rotary compressor,

도 3은 상기 밀폐형 회전식 압축기를 구성하는 압축기구부와 전동기구부를 밀폐용기에 용접하는 상태를 도시한 단면도,3 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the compression mechanism portion and the electric mechanism portion constituting the hermetic rotary compressor are welded to the hermetic container;

도 4는 본 발명의 소부발생 방지구조가 구비된 밀폐형 회전식 압축기의 부분 단면도,4 is a partial cross-sectional view of a hermetic rotary compressor equipped with a burn-out prevention structure of the present invention;

도 5,6는 본 발명의 밀폐형 회전식 압축기 소부발생 방지구조의 다른 실시예를 각각 도시한 단면도.5 and 6 are cross-sectional views showing another embodiment of the hermetic rotary compressor burnout prevention structure of the present invention.

(도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명)(Explanation of symbols on the main parts of drawing

1 ; 밀폐용기 5 ; 실린더One ; Airtight containers 5; cylinder

12 ; 흡입관 16 ; 흡입관조립체12; Suction tube 16; Suction Tube Assembly

17 ; 접촉부 P ; 실린더 압축공간17; Contact P; Cylinder compression space

상기한 바와 같은 본 발명의 목적을 달성하기 위하여 압축기구부가 고정 결합되는 밀폐용기의 일측에 결합되어 압축기구부를 구성하는 실린더의 압축공간내부로 가스의 흡입을 안내하는 흡입관이 삽입되는 흡입관조립체와 상기 흡입관사이에 압축기구부내로 침투된 용접 전류가 접지부로 흐르도록 접촉부를 형성한 것을 특징으로 하는 밀폐형 회전식 압축기의 소부발생 방지구조가 제공된다.In order to achieve the object of the present invention as described above, the suction pipe assembly and the suction pipe assembly is coupled to one side of the sealed container fixedly coupled to the compression mechanism is guided to guide the suction of gas into the compression space of the cylinder constituting the compression mechanism Provided is a structure for preventing burnout of a hermetic rotary compressor, wherein a contact portion is formed such that a welding current penetrated into the compression mechanism portion between suction pipes flows to the ground portion.

이하, 본 발명의 밀폐형 회전식 압축기 소부발생 방지구조를 첨부도면에 도시한 실시예에 따라 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the sealed rotary compressor burnout prevention structure of the present invention will be described according to the embodiment shown in the accompanying drawings.

도 4는 밀폐용기 및 상기 밀폐용기에 고정 결합되어 냉매가스를 압축하는 압축기구부의 일부를 단면하여 도시한 것이다. 이에 도시한 바와 같이, 원통형으로 형성된 밀폐용기(1)의 내부에 냉매가스를 흡입하여 압축하는 압축기구부가 고정 결합된다. 상기 압축기구부는 압축기구부를 구성하는 실린더(5)가 용접에 의해 밀폐용기(1)에 고정 결합되며 상기 실린더(5)의 일측에 내부의 압축공간(P)과 연통되는 흡입구(5b)가 형성되고 상기 흡입구(5b)에 압축공간(P)내부로 흡입되는 냉매가스를 안내하는 흡입관(12)이 결합된다. 그리고 상기 실린더(5)가 결합되는 밀폐용기(1)의 일측에 실린더(5)의 압축공간(P)내부로 냉매가스의 흡입을 안내하는 흡입관(12)이 관통 삽입되는 결합구멍이 형성되고 상기 결합구멍에 흡입관(12)과의 결합 및 밀봉을 위하여 흡입관조립체(16)가 결합된다.Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a part of the compression mechanism for compressing the refrigerant gas is fixedly coupled to the hermetic container and the hermetic container. As shown in the drawing, a compression mechanism unit for suction and compression of refrigerant gas is fixedly coupled to the inside of the sealed container 1 formed in a cylindrical shape. The compressor sphere is a cylinder (5) constituting the compressor sphere is fixedly coupled to the sealed container (1) by welding, the suction port (5b) is formed on one side of the cylinder 5 in communication with the compression space (P) inside The suction pipe 12 is coupled to the suction port 5b to guide the refrigerant gas sucked into the compression space P. In addition, a coupling hole is formed at one side of the sealed container 1 to which the cylinder 5 is coupled, through which a suction pipe 12 for guiding suction of refrigerant gas into the compression space P of the cylinder 5 is inserted therethrough. The suction pipe assembly 16 is coupled to the coupling hole for coupling and sealing with the suction pipe 12.

상기 흡입관조립체(16)는 깔떼기 형태로 형성되어 밀폐용기 결합구멍(1a)의 내측으로 절곡 연장된 연장부(1b)에 결합되는 결합부(16a)와, 소정의 길이 및 상기 흡입관(12)의 외경보다 큰 내경을 갖도록 형성되어 상기 결합부(16a)의 내측에 고정 결합되는 연결관부(16b)로 이루어진다. 상기 흡입관조립체(16)는 그 결합부(16a)가 밀폐용기의 연장부(1b)와 용접에 의해 고정 결합된 상태에서 상기 흡입관(12)이 연결관부(16b)에 관통 삽입됨과 아울러 실린더(5)의 흡입구(5b)에 삽입된다.The suction pipe assembly 16 is formed in a funnel shape and is coupled to the coupling part 16a which is bent and extended to the inside of the sealed container coupling hole 1a, and a predetermined length and the suction pipe 12 are provided. It is formed to have an inner diameter larger than the outer diameter of the coupling portion (16b) is made of a coupling pipe portion 16 is fixedly coupled to the inner side. The suction pipe assembly 16 is inserted into the connection pipe portion 16b while the suction pipe 12 is fixedly coupled to the extension portion 1b of the hermetic container by welding. Is inserted into the suction port 5b.

상기 흡입관조립체(16)와 그 흡입관조립체(16)에 삽입되어 실린더의 흡입구(5b)에 결합되는 흡입관(12)사이에 압축기구부를 구성하는 실린더(5)를 용접에 의해 밀폐용기(1)에 고정 결합시 압축기구부내로 침투되는 용접 전류가 접지부로 흐르도록 하는 접촉부(17)가 형성된다. 상기 접촉부(17)는 그 일예로 흡입관조립체(16)에 삽입되는 흡입관(12)의 일측에 한 개 이상 돌출 형성된 돌기로 이루어진다. 상기 흡입관(12)에 형성된 돌기는 흡입관조립체의 연결관부(16b) 내주면에 접촉 지지된다.Between the suction pipe assembly 16 and the suction pipe assembly 16 inserted into the suction pipe assembly 16 and coupled to the suction port 5b of the cylinder, the cylinder 5 constituting the compression mechanism is welded to the sealed container 1 by welding. In the fixed coupling, a contact portion 17 is formed so that a welding current penetrating into the compression mechanism portion flows to the ground portion. For example, the contact part 17 may include a protrusion formed at one or more protrusions on one side of the suction pipe 12 inserted into the suction pipe assembly 16. The protrusion formed on the suction pipe 12 is in contact with and supported on the inner circumferential surface of the connection pipe part 16b of the suction pipe assembly.

또한 상기 접촉부(17)의 다른 일예로, 도 5에 도시한 바와 같이, 흡입관(12)이 삽입되는 흡입관조립체(16)에 한 개 이상 형성된 돌기로 이루어진다. 상기 돌기는 흡입관(12)이 삽입되는 흡입관조립체의 연결관부(16b) 내주면에 돌출 형성되며 흡입관(12)의 외주면에 접촉 지지된다.In addition, as another example of the contact portion 17, as shown in Figure 5, the suction pipe 12 is formed of one or more projections formed in the suction pipe assembly 16 is inserted. The protrusion protrudes from the inner circumferential surface of the connection pipe part 16b of the suction pipe assembly into which the suction pipe 12 is inserted, and is supported in contact with the outer circumferential surface of the suction pipe 12.

또한 상기 접촉부의 또다른 일예로, 도 6에 도시한 바와 같이, 흡입관(12)의 외주면에 돌출 형성된 돌기와 상기 흡입관(12)이 삽입되는 흡입관조립체(16)의 연결관부내주면에 돌출 형성된 돌기로 이루어지며 상기 돌기들은 흡입관(12)과 흡입관조립체(16)를 접촉 지지하게 된다.In addition, as another example of the contact portion, as shown in Figure 6, the protrusion formed on the outer peripheral surface of the suction pipe 12 and the protrusion formed on the inner peripheral surface of the connection pipe portion of the suction pipe assembly 16 into which the suction pipe 12 is inserted. The protrusions contact and support the suction pipe 12 and the suction pipe assembly 16.

이하, 본 발명의 밀폐형 회전식 압축기 소부발생 방지구조의 작용효과를 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the operational effects of the closed type rotary compressor burnout prevention structure of the present invention will be described.

먼저 전동기구부 및 압축기구부가 조립된 조립체가 밀폐용기(1)내에 삽입된 상태에서 압축기구부를 구성하는 실린더(5)를 3점 용접에 의해 밀폐용기(1)에 고정 결합하게 된다. 상기 용접은 밀폐용기(1)를 접지(EARTH)시키고 밀폐용기(1)의 용접부에 용접봉을 접촉시킴에 의해 압축기구부를 구성하는 실린더(5)를 밀폐용기(1)내에 용접하게 된다. 상기 실린더(5)를 밀폐용기(1)에 용접하는 과정에서 용접봉을 통하는 용접 전류가 모두 접지부로 직접 흐르지 못하고 용접 전류의 일부가 압축기구부로 침투하게 되면 그 침투된 용접 전류가 압축기구부를 구성하는 실린더(5)의 흡입구(5b)에 삽입된 흡입관(12)을 거쳐 접촉부를 통해 밀폐용기에 고정 결합된 흡입관조립체(16)로 흐르면서 밀폐용기(1)에 접지된 접지부로 흐르게 된다. 이와 같이압축기구부로 침투된 용접 전류가 접촉부(17)를 통해 폐회로를 이루면서 흐르게 되므로 압축기구부를 구성하는 부품의 스파크로 인한 소부 발생을 억제하게 되며 아울러 용접 상태를 보다 개선시키게 된다.First, the cylinder 5 constituting the compression mechanism part is fixedly coupled to the sealed container 1 by three-point welding in a state where the assembly of the electric mechanism part and the compression mechanism part is inserted into the sealed container 1. The welding causes the sealed container 1 to be welded to the sealed container 1 by grounding the sealed container 1 and bringing the welding rod into contact with the welding part of the sealed container 1. In the process of welding the cylinder 5 to the hermetic container 1, if all the welding current through the welding rod does not flow directly to the ground portion and part of the welding current penetrates into the compression mechanism, the penetrated welding current constitutes the compression mechanism. It flows through the suction pipe 12 inserted into the suction port 5b of the cylinder 5 to the suction pipe assembly 16 fixedly coupled to the airtight container through the contact part, and flows to the ground part grounded in the airtight container 1. In this way, the welding current penetrated into the compression mechanism part flows while forming a closed circuit through the contact part 17, thereby suppressing the occurrence of burning due to sparks of the parts constituting the compression mechanism part, and further improving the welding state.

이상에서 설명한 바와 같이, 본 발명에 의한 밀폐형 회전식 압축기의 소부발생 방지구조는 압축기구부를 구성하는 실린더를 용접에 의해 밀폐용기에 고정 결합하는 과정에서 용접 전류의 일부가 압축기구부로 침투될 경우 그 침투된 용접 전류가 밀폐용기를 통해 접지부로 흐르도록 하여 압축기구부를 구성하는 부품들의 스파크로 인한 소부 발생을 방지하게 됨으로써 부품의 파손을 방지하게 될 뿐만 아니라 조립 상태를 견고하게 할 수 있는 효과가 있다.As described above, the seizure prevention structure of the hermetic rotary compressor according to the present invention is penetrated when a part of the welding current penetrates into the compressor sphere in the process of fixing the cylinder constituting the compressor sphere to the sealed container by welding. The welding current flows to the ground part through the sealed container, thereby preventing occurrence of burning due to sparks of the parts constituting the compression mechanism, thereby preventing damage to the parts and strengthening the assembled state.

Claims (3)

압축기구부가 고정 결합되는 밀폐용기의 일측에 결합되어 압축기구부를 구성하는 실린더의 압축공간내부로 가스의 흡입을 안내하는 흡입관이 삽입되는 흡입관조립체와 상기 흡입관사이에 압축기구부내로 침투된 용접 전류가 접지부로 흐르도록 접촉부를 형성한 것을 특징으로 하는 밀폐형 회전식 압축기의 소부발생 방지구조.The welding current penetrated into the compression mechanism between the suction pipe assembly and the suction pipe is inserted into the suction pipe assembly into which the suction pipe is coupled to one side of the sealed container fixedly coupled to guide the suction of gas into the compression space of the cylinder constituting the compression mechanism. The burn-out prevention structure of the hermetic rotary compressor, characterized in that the contact portion is formed to flow to the ground portion. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 접촉부는 흡입관조립체에 삽입되는 흡입관의 외주면에 상기 흡입관조립체와 연결되도록 한 개 이상 연장 돌출 형성된 돌기로 이루어짐을 특징으로 하는 밀폐형 회전식 압축기의 소부발생 방지구조.The structure of claim 1, wherein the contact part is formed of one or more protrusions protruding from and connected to the suction tube assembly on an outer circumferential surface of the suction tube inserted into the suction tube assembly. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 접촉부는 흡입관이 삽입되는 흡입관조립체의 내주면에 상기 흡입관과 접촉되도록 한 개 이상 연장 돌출 형성된 돌기로 이루어짐을 특징으로 하는 밀폐형 회전식 압축기의 소부발생 방지구조.The structure of claim 1, wherein the contact part comprises a protrusion formed on one or more protruding protrusions on the inner circumferential surface of the suction pipe assembly into which the suction pipe is inserted.
KR1019990019431A 1999-05-28 1999-05-28 Structure for preventing spark of rotary compressor KR100311400B1 (en)

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