KR100308570B1 - The Input Device of Calcium Hypochlorite for the Water Supply Facilities - Google Patents

The Input Device of Calcium Hypochlorite for the Water Supply Facilities Download PDF

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Publication number
KR100308570B1
KR100308570B1 KR1019990028586A KR19990028586A KR100308570B1 KR 100308570 B1 KR100308570 B1 KR 100308570B1 KR 1019990028586 A KR1019990028586 A KR 1019990028586A KR 19990028586 A KR19990028586 A KR 19990028586A KR 100308570 B1 KR100308570 B1 KR 100308570B1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
water
amount
calcium hypochlorite
chlorokalki
pipe
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KR1019990028586A
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Korean (ko)
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KR19990073468A (en
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강재형
장성환
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강재형
장성환
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Publication of KR100308570B1 publication Critical patent/KR100308570B1/en

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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/50—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by addition or application of a germicide or by oligodynamic treatment
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F21/00—Dissolving
    • B01F21/20—Dissolving using flow mixing
    • B01F21/22—Dissolving using flow mixing using additional holders in conduits, containers or pools for keeping the solid material in place, e.g. supports or receptacles
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/72—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation
    • C02F1/76—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation with halogens or compounds of halogens
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
    • C02F2303/04—Disinfection

Abstract

PURPOSE: A device for automatically feeding calcium hypochlorite tablet in water supply facilities is provided, which is able to keep residual chlorine concentration constantly. CONSTITUTION: A device for automatically feeding calcium hypochlorite tablet in water supply facilities comprises: a pair of loops(7) for fixing tank; a silicon horse connection hole(8); a drainage hole(9) formed at the bottom of a middle chamber; a water lever equalization hole(10) for keeping water pressure in constant; and a water port(11) for distributing water to both chambers. Water introduced into the middle chamber is distributed to the both chambers through water port, and water introduced into each chamber dissolves the bottom part of calcium hypochlorite tablet. Thereby, the dose amount of calcium hypochlorite is proportion to the intake amount of water.

Description

간이상수도수의 클로로칼키 주입장치{The Input Device of Calcium Hypochlorite for the Water Supply Facilities}Chlorokalky injector for hepatic abnormality tap water {The Input Device of Calcium Hypochlorite for the Water Supply Facilities}

간이상수도의 소독을 위해 현재는 클로로칼키를 인력으로 하루 수회 투입하고 있어 적절한 소독이 이루어지지 않고 있어 적정량을 주입할 수 있는 장치를 개발함으로서 간이상수도로 인한 바이러스, 세균 등 각종 수인성 전염병을 예방하여 국민건강보호에 기여하는데 목적이 있다.In order to disinfect liver abnormalities, chlorokalki is used several times a day as a manpower. Since proper disinfection is not carried out, we have developed a device that can inject an appropriate amount to prevent various waterborne diseases such as viruses and bacteria caused by liver abnormalities. The purpose is to contribute to the protection of national health.

일반상수도의 소독은 액화염소(Cl2)를 사용하고 있으며 액화염소는 고압으로 염소가스를 액화시킨 것으로 사용할시에는 증발장치를 이용하여 가스상태로 유출시켜 물에 용해하여 투입하므로 적정량을 투입하는 것이 용이하다.Disinfection of general water supply uses chlorine chlorine (Cl 2 ), and liquefied chlorine is liquefied chlorine gas at high pressure. When using liquefied chlorine, it is discharged into gas state using an evaporator and dissolved in water. It is easy.

그러나 간이상수도는 사용하는 수량도 적으며, 또한 연속적으로 취수하는 것이 아니라 탱크내의 수위가 일정량 이하로 줄어들면 취수펌프가 자동으로 작동하게되어 있다. 연속적인 흐름이 아니기 때문에 일반 정수장처럼 염소가스를 사용할 수가 없는 실정이다. 그래서 염소를 소석회와 혼합하여 고체로 만든 클로로칼키(Ca(OCl)2)를 사용하여 소독한다. 자동으로 투입하는 장치가 개발되어 있지 않아 1일 수회 인력으로 투입함에 따라 적정 잔류염소 농도 유지가 어려우며, 또한 물탱크에 투입한 클로로칼키는 계속 용해되므로 사용수량에 따라 농도가 과소일때는 소독이 이루어지지 않고 과대일때는 소독냄새로 인해 적절한 수질관리에 많은 어려움이 있다.However, the extraordinary water supply is less water used, and the intake pump is automatically operated when the water level in the tank decreases below a certain amount rather than being continuously taken. Since it is not a continuous flow, chlorine gas cannot be used like a general water purification plant. So chlorine is mixed with hydrated lime and sterilized using chlorokalki (Ca (OCl) 2 ), made of solid. It is difficult to maintain the proper residual chlorine concentration because it is not developed automatically, and it is difficult to maintain the proper residual chlorine concentration. Excessive and excessive, there is a lot of difficulty in proper water quality management due to the disinfection smell.

본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해소하기 위해 본 장치에 월1회 클로로칼키 투입으로 한달간 정상적인 소독이 이루어지도록 하여 매일 투입하는 번거로움을 해소하였으며, 취수펌프 작동시에만 물이 유입되도록 하여 취수량에 비례하여 클로로칼키가 용해되도록 하여 적정 잔류염소가 유지되도록 하였다. 그리고 간이상수도를 이용하는 주민들의 경제사정을 고려하여 설치비용을 최소화하였으며, 또한 주민들이 손쉽게 사용할 수 있도록 구조를 단순하게 만들었다.The present invention solves the problem of daily disinfection by putting a chlorokalki once a month into the device in order to solve the problems described above, and solve the hassle of daily input, so that water is introduced only when the intake pump is operated in proportion to the intake amount Chlorokalky was dissolved to maintain the proper residual chlorine. In addition, the installation cost was minimized in consideration of the economic situation of the residents who use Kansang water supply, and the structure was simplified for easy use by the residents.

도1은 간이상수도 탱크내의 주입장치 설치단면도1 is a cross-sectional view of the injection device in the liver abnormal water tank

도2는 클로로칼키 주입장치 입체도Figure 2 is a three-dimensional view of the chlorokalky injection device

이하 첨부된 도면에 의해 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, described in detail by the accompanying drawings as follows.

도1은 주입기 설치단면도이며, 취수펌프에서 간이상수도 탱크내로 설치된 공급관에서 새로 연결관(1)을 부착하여 기존의 공급관보다 구멍을 작게 하거나 압력밸브(2)를 만들어 수압이 생성되도록 하여 주입기로 연결된 실리콘호스(3)를 통해물이 유입되도록 하였다. 투입기에 유입된 물은 클로로칼키의 맨 밑층을 녹여서 탱크내로 떨어지도록 하였다.1 is a cross-sectional view of the injector is installed in the inlet pump in the intermittent water supply tank newly attached to the connecting pipe (1) to make a smaller hole than the existing supply pipe or to create a pressure valve (2) to create a water pressure connected to the injector The water was introduced through the silicon hose (3). The water entering the feeder melted the bottom layer of chlorokalky to fall into the tank.

도2는 입체도이며 160mm×125mm×230mm의 상자에 3개의 방을 만들어 중간방에 물이 공급되도록 하였고 양쪽방에는 다시 35mm×35mm×230mm로 각각 3개의 방을 만들어 한방에 클로로칼키가 15개씩(4) 들어가도록 하여 총 90개의 클로로칼키를 넣을 수 있도록 하였다. 표시된 구경을 위쪽부터 아래로 순서대로 설명하면 맨 위쪽의 (7)은 탱크에 걸 수 있도록 한 고리이며, 그 아래의 (8)은 실리콘호스 연결구이며, (9)는 중간방 하부의 유출구로서 바닥물의 드레인용이며, (10)은 중간방 앞뒤의 수위조절 유출구로 일정한 수압을 유지하기 위한 것이다. 그 다음 (11)은 양쪽방으로 물이 들어가는 유입구이며, 맨끝의 (12)는 클로로칼키를 녹여서 하부로 떨어지는 구이며, 또한 각방의 바깥면은 바닥에서 5mm의 간격(13)을 두어 녹은 약품이 동시에 떨어지도록 하여 클로로칼키의 맨 바닥면만 녹여 나가도록 설계되었다.Figure 2 is a three-dimensional view of 160mm × 125mm × 230mm in a box made of three rooms to supply water to the middle room, and the two sides of each 35mm × 35mm × 230mm to make three rooms each, 15 chlorokalky in one room (4) It was allowed to enter so that a total of 90 chlorochalkis could be added. In order from the top to the bottom, the marked aperture is indicated by the top (7) hooked to the tank, the bottom (8) is the silicone hose connector, and the bottom (9) is the outlet of the lower middle chamber. It is for draining water, and (10) is for maintaining a constant water pressure to the level control outlet of the front and rear of the middle room. Next, (11) is the inlet for water to enter both sides, and (12) at the end is a sphere that melts chlorokalki and falls to the bottom. Also, the outer surface of each room has a space of 5 mm (13) from the bottom, so that the molten medicine It was designed to melt at the same time so that only the bottom of the chlorokalky was melted.

이상에서 상술한 바와 같이 본 발명품은 간이상수도의 소독을 위해서 하루 수회 인력으로 클로로칼키를 투입하는 것을 월1회 주입으로 소독이 이루어지도록 한 것이며, 본 발명품의 실제 효과를 실증하기 위해서 간이상수도 탱크 용량 15㎥, 급수인구 221명인 T지역에 현장적용한 결과 따로 붙인 성적과 같이 적정 잔류염소 농도가 유지되었고 완전한 소독이 이루어진 것을 확인하였다. 이 실험에 사용된 클로로칼키는 스타크론(STAR-CHLON)이라는 제품명으로 크기는 φ30×13.6mm, 무게는 17.0±0.5g/정이었다.As described above, the present invention is to disinfect the chlorokalki into the manpower several times a day for the disinfection of liver abnormality by monthly injection, and to verify the actual effect of the present invention, the capacity of the liver abnormality tank As a result of application in the T area of 15㎥ and water supply population of 221 people, it was confirmed that the proper residual chlorine concentration was maintained and complete disinfection was performed as shown in the attached results. The chlorokalki used in this experiment was a product name of STAR-CHLON and had a diameter of 30 × 13.6mm and a weight of 17.0 ± 0.5g / tablet.

본 발명품을 사용할 때 주의할 점은 국내에서 유통되고 있는 클로로칼키는 본 실험에 사용된 제품외에 한울(WOOL CHLON)등 다른 제품이 있으며, 다른 제품의 경우 강도가 낮아 용해속도가 빠른 것이 있으며 이 같은 제품은 본 발명장치에는 적합하지 않음을 주지합니다.Be careful when using the present invention, there are other products such as Hanwool (WOOL CHLON) in addition to the products used in this experiment. Note that the product is not suitable for the device of the present invention.

지금까지 간이상수도수의 소독을 위해서는 클로로칼키를 인력으로 투입해 왔으나 투입하는 번거로움 때문에 실제로는 효과적으로 소독이 이루어지지 않고 있었다. 또한 인력으로 투입하기 때문에 적정량의 투입이 곤란하였다. 그래서 과대 투입일때는 소독냄새가 발생되었고, 과소일때는 소독이 되지 않고 있었다.Until now, chlorokalki has been used as a manpower for the disinfection of liver abnormalities. In addition, it is difficult to add the appropriate amount because it is input to manpower. So, when the over-injection, disinfection smell was generated, when under-injection was not.

본 발명된 장치는 취수펌프가 작동할때만 주입기에 있는 클로로칼키를 일정량씩 녹여 나가도록 하여 적정농도의 잔류염소 농도가 이루어지도록 하였다. 그리고 취수되는 수량에 따라 클로로칼키의 주입량을 조절할 수 있도록 하였으며, 한번 주입으로 1-2개월 동안 소독이 이루어지도록 하였다. 또한 간이상수도 사용 주민의 경제사정을 고려하여 저렴한 가격으로 설치할 수 있도록 간편한 구조로 만들었다.The device of the present invention was to dissolve a certain amount of chlorokalki in the injector only when the intake pump is operated so that a proper concentration of residual chlorine is achieved. In addition, the amount of chlorokalki was adjusted according to the amount of water intake, and disinfection was performed for 1-2 months with one injection. In addition, considering the economic situation of residents who use liver water, it has a simple structure so that it can be installed at a low price.

따라서 본 발명의 효과는 저렴한 설치비용으로 간이상수도수에 의한 세균번식 등 각종 수인성 질병을 예방할 수 있고 철분 등 각종 산화성 물질(철분 1mg/l 산화에 염소 0.64mg/l 소모)을 산화시켜 간이상수도수의 수질개선 효과가 있다.Therefore, the effect of the present invention can prevent various water-borne diseases such as bacteria propagation by liver abnormal tap water at low installation cost, and oxidize various oxidizing substances such as iron (consume 0.64 mg / l of chlorine for iron 1mg / l oxidation) Water quality improvement effect.

Claims (1)

간이상수도의 취수펌프가 작동할시 탱크내의 유출관에서 자동으로 물이 클로로칼키 주입기에 유입되어 적정량의 클로로칼키를 녹여서 소독되게 하는 장치에 있어서,In the device that the water flows into the chlorokalki injector automatically in the outflow pipe in the tank when the intake pump of the abnormal water supply is dissolved to disinfect and dissolve an appropriate amount of chlorokalki, 탱크내의 유출관에 수압이 생기도록 압력밸브(1)가 있는 관을 제작하여 연결(2)하는 단계(2) fabricating and connecting a pipe with a pressure valve (1) to generate water pressure in the outlet pipe in the tank 연결관에서 작은관(3)을 연결하여 취수펌프가 작동할시에만 일정량의 물이 자동적으로 주입기에 유입되게 하는 단계Connecting a small pipe (3) in the connecting pipe so that a certain amount of water automatically enters the injector only when the intake pump is operating 상기의 주입기는 3개의 방을 만들어 양쪽방은 다시 여러개의 작은 방을 만들고 방 하나에 20g 정도되는 클로로칼키의 투입수에 따라 높이를 조정하여 1-2개월 사용할 수 있는 양을 넣는 방법과 중간방은 하나의 방으로하여 물의 유입구(8)와 아래에 수압조절용 유출구(10), 바닥에는 취수펌프가 작동하지 않을때는 잔유물이 없도록 하기 위해 배출구(9)를 만드는 방법, 중간방에 유입된 물이 양쪽의 각 방으로 물이 들어가게 구멍을 만드는 방법과, 양쪽의 각 방에 유입된 물은 클로로칼키의 밑부분을 녹여서 하부의 유출구(12)와 양 옆면의 작은 공간(13)을 통해서 떨어지도록 하여 취수량에 비례하여 클로로칼키가 주입되게 하여 적정농도의 잔류염소가 유지되게 하는 방법.The above injector makes three rooms, and both rooms make several smaller rooms, and adjusts the height according to the amount of chlorokalki, which is about 20g in one room, and puts the amount that can be used for 1-2 months. Is a single room to the water inlet (8) and the water pressure control outlet (10) below, the bottom of the intake pump is a method of making the outlet (9) so that there is no residue when the intake pump is not in operation, How to make a hole for water into each room on both sides, and the water flowing into each room on both sides melts the bottom of the chlorokalky to fall through the lower outlet (12) and the small space on both sides (13) Chlorokalky is injected in proportion to the amount of water intake so that residual chlorine at an appropriate concentration is maintained.
KR1019990028586A 1999-07-14 1999-07-14 The Input Device of Calcium Hypochlorite for the Water Supply Facilities KR100308570B1 (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100578857B1 (en) * 2005-11-16 2006-05-18 유림기업주식회사 Device for projecting chlorine in water supply system

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20010044685A (en) * 2001-03-16 2001-06-05 최삼숙 Automatically disinfectant Injection Device in a water tank and control method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100578857B1 (en) * 2005-11-16 2006-05-18 유림기업주식회사 Device for projecting chlorine in water supply system

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