KR100301744B1 - The construction method of underground pipe by expansibility harden product composition - Google Patents

The construction method of underground pipe by expansibility harden product composition Download PDF

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KR100301744B1
KR100301744B1 KR1019990009592A KR19990009592A KR100301744B1 KR 100301744 B1 KR100301744 B1 KR 100301744B1 KR 1019990009592 A KR1019990009592 A KR 1019990009592A KR 19990009592 A KR19990009592 A KR 19990009592A KR 100301744 B1 KR100301744 B1 KR 100301744B1
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South Korea
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underground buried
expandable
buried pipe
soil
underground
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KR1019990009592A
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Korean (ko)
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KR20000060911A (en
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박해윤
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박해윤
신보산업주식회사
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L1/00Laying or reclaiming pipes; Repairing or joining pipes on or under water
    • F16L1/024Laying or reclaiming pipes on land, e.g. above the ground
    • F16L1/028Laying or reclaiming pipes on land, e.g. above the ground in the ground
    • F16L1/036Laying or reclaiming pipes on land, e.g. above the ground in the ground the pipes being composed of sections of short length
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L57/00Protection of pipes or objects of similar shape against external or internal damage or wear
    • F16L57/02Protection of pipes or objects of similar shape against external or internal damage or wear against cracking or buckling

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 지중매설관의 시공방법에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세하게는 지중매설관이 매설되는 관로의 바닥흙을 팽창성 경화재 조성물과 혼합하여 고화시킨 다음, 그 경화층상에 지중매설관을 연결시키므로서 부동침하로 인한 지중매설관의 연결부분의 이완. 파손을 방지하고, 또한 지중매설관의 시공을 간편하게 하는 동시에 지중매설관의 시공비를 크게 절감할 수 있는 팽창성 경화재 조성물을 이용한 지중매설관의 시공방법에 관한 것인바, 본 발명은 소정 깊이의 관로를 형성한 다음, 상기 관로 바닥면의 흙에 적당량의 팽창성 경화재 조성물을 혼합하여 소정의 두께로 고화시킨 다음, 그 경화층상에 복수의 지중매설관을 상호 연결하는 한편, 상기 지중매설관의 양측부에 흙과 적당량의 팽창성 경화재 조성물을 혼합.조성하여 경화벽을 형성한 상태에서 토사로 매몰한 것을 특징으로 한 것이며, 상기의 상기 팽창성 경화재 조성물은 주성분인 15-40wt%의 석고와; 25-40wt%의 용광로슬랙과; 30-50wt%의 포오틀랜트 세멘트와; 알루미나 세멘트, 알루미늄금속의 재용해에서 얻어지는 알루미늄 슬러지, 태운 알루나이트, 알루마이트 슬러지, 보오크사이트의 용해과정에서 발생되는 레드머디 슬랙으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 1내지 10wt% 알루미네이트로 구성된 특징이 있다.The present invention relates to a construction method of underground buried pipe, and more particularly, by mixing the bottom soil of the pipeline in which the underground buried pipe is buried with the expandable hardener composition to solidify, and then connecting the underground buried pipe on the hardened layer Relaxation of the connection of the underground buried pipe due to settlement. The present invention relates to a method of constructing a underground buried pipe using an expandable hardener composition, which can prevent damage and simplify the construction of underground buried pipes, and greatly reduce the construction cost of underground buried pipes. After forming, by mixing an appropriate amount of the expandable hardening material composition in the soil of the bottom of the pipeline to solidify to a predetermined thickness, and interconnecting a plurality of underground buried pipes on the hardened layer, on both sides of the underground buried pipe Soil and an appropriate amount of the expandable hardening material composition is mixed. It is characterized in that the buried with earth and sand in the state of forming a hardened wall, wherein the expandable hardener composition is a gypsum of 15-40wt% as a main component; A furnace slag of 25-40 wt%; 30-50 wt% of Portland cement; It is characterized by consisting of 1 to 10 wt% aluminate selected from the group consisting of alumina cement, aluminum sludge obtained from redissolution of aluminum metal, burned aluminite, aluminite sludge, and red mud slag generated during the dissolution of bauxite.

Description

팽창성 경화재 조성물을 이용한 지중매설관의 시공방법{The construction method of underground pipe by expansibility harden product composition}The construction method of underground pipe by expansibility harden product composition}

본 발명은 지중매설관의 시공방법에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세하게는 지중매설관이 매설되는 관로의 바닥흙을 팽창성 경화재 조성물과 혼합하여 고화시킨 다음, 그 경화층상에 지중매설관을 연결시키므로서 부동침하로 인한 지중매설관의 연결부분의 이완. 파손을 방지하고, 또한 지중매설관의 시공을 간편하게 하는 동시에 지중매설관의 시공비를 크게 절감할 수 있는 팽창성 경화재 조성물을 이용한 지중매설관의 시공방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a construction method of underground buried pipe, and more particularly, by mixing the bottom soil of the pipeline in which the underground buried pipe is buried with the expandable hardener composition to solidify, and then connecting the underground buried pipe on the hardened layer Relaxation of the connection of the underground buried pipe due to settlement. The present invention relates to a method for constructing a underground buried pipe using an expandable hardener composition which can prevent breakage and simplify the construction of the underground buried pipe and greatly reduce the construction cost of the underground buried pipe.

일반적으로, 하수관이나 상수관, 또는 가스관과 같은 지중매설관의 시공방법을 보면 제 1도에 도시한 바와 같이 소정의 깊이로 매설지점까지 관로(1)를 판 다음, 상기 관로(1)의 기저부에 성토(6)를 한 후 망상의 매트리스(5)를 설치하고, 매트리스의 상부에 소정의 두께로 모래와 시멘트를 주성분으로 한 콘크리트를 타설하여 진동방지, 또는연약지반에 의한 침하를 방지할 수 있게 콘크리트층(2)을 형성하는 한편, 상기 콘크리트층(2) 상에 소정길이의 지중매설관(3)을 상호 연결시킨 다음, 상기 지중매설관(3)의 양측에 이의 반경에 해당되는 높이만큼 콘크리트벽(4)을 타설하여 고정시킨 상태에서 흙으로 매립하게 된다.In general, in the construction method of underground buried pipes such as sewage pipes, water pipes, or gas pipes, as shown in FIG. 1, a pipe 1 is buried to a buried point at a predetermined depth, and then the base of the pipe 1 is formed. After filling (6) in the reticular mattress (5) is installed, and the concrete of sand and cement as a main component on the upper part of the mattress can be prevented from vibration or settlement by soft ground. While forming the concrete layer (2), while interconnecting the underground pipe (3) of a predetermined length on the concrete layer (2), the height corresponding to its radius on both sides of the underground pipe (3) As long as the concrete wall 4 is poured and fixed, it is buried with soil.

그러나, 종래 지중매설관(3)의 시공방법은 관로(1)를 따라 기저부와 지중매설관(3)의 양측에 콘크리트벽(4)을 타설하기 때문에 지중매설관(4)을 매설하는데 막대한 시공비가 소요되는 문제점이 있었다.However, the conventional construction method of the underground buried pipe (3) is a huge construction cost to embed the underground buried pipe (4) because the concrete wall (4) is placed on both sides of the base and the underground buried pipe (3) along the pipeline (1) There was a problem that takes.

본 발명은 상기한 제반 문제점을 해결하기 위한 것으로서, 지중매설관이 매설되는 관로의 바닥흙을 팽창성 경화재 조성물과 혼합하여 고화시킨 다음, 그 경화층상에 지중매설관을 연결시키므로서 부동침하로 인한 지중매설관의 연결부분의 이완. 파손을 방지하고, 또한 지중매설관의 시공을 간편하게 하는 동시에 지중매설관의 시공비를 크게 절감할 수 있는 팽창성 경화재 조성물을 이용한 지중매설관의 시공방법을 제공함에 그 목적이 있다.The present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems, the ground soil of the underground pipe is buried mixed with the expandable hardening material composition and solidified, and the ground due to the floating settlement by connecting the underground pipe on the hardened layer Relaxation of the connection part of the buried pipe. It is an object of the present invention to provide a construction method of underground buried pipe using an expandable hardener composition which can prevent breakage and simplify the construction of underground buried pipe and greatly reduce the construction cost of underground buried pipe.

도 1은 종래기술에 따른 지중매설관의 시공방법을 보인 개요도,1 is a schematic view showing a construction method of a underground buried pipe according to the prior art,

도 2는 본 발명에 따른 지중매설관의 시공방법을 보인 개요도.Figure 2 is a schematic diagram showing the construction method of the underground buried pipe according to the present invention.

<도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명><Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

11:관로 12:경화층11: pipeline 12: hardening layer

13:경화벽 14:지중매설관13: Hard wall 14: underground burial

상기한 목적을 달성하기 위하여 본 발명은 소정 깊이의 관로를 형성한 다음, 상기 관로 바닥면의 흙에 적당량의 팽창성 경화재 조성물을 혼합하여 소정의 두께로 고화시킨 다음, 그 경화층상에 복수의 지중매설관을 상호 연결하는 한편, 상기 지중매설관의 양측부에 흙과 적당량의 팽창성 경화재 조성물을 혼합.조성하여 경화벽을 형성한 상태에서 토사로 매몰한 것을 특징으로 한다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention forms a pipeline having a predetermined depth, and then mixes an appropriate amount of expandable hardener composition in the soil of the bottom surface of the pipeline to solidify to a predetermined thickness, and then embeds a plurality of underground layers on the cured layer. While the pipes are interconnected, soil and an appropriate amount of the expandable hardening material composition are mixed and formed on both sides of the underground buried pipe, and then buried with earth and sand in a state where a hardened wall is formed.

본 발명은 또, 상기 팽창성 경화재 조성물은 주성분인 15-40wt%의 석고와; 25-40wt%의 용광로슬랙과; 30-50wt%의 포오틀랜트 세멘트와; 알루미나 세멘트, 알루미늄금속의 재용해에서 얻어지는 알루미늄 슬러지, 태운 알루나이트, 알루마이트 슬러지, 보오크사이트의 용해과정에서 발생되는 레드머디 슬랙으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 1내지 10wt% 알루미네이트로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 한다.The present invention, the expandable hardener composition is a gypsum of 15-40wt% as a main component; A furnace slag of 25-40 wt%; 30-50 wt% of Portland cement; 1 to 10 wt% aluminate selected from the group consisting of alumina cement, aluminum sludge obtained from redissolution of aluminum metal, burned aluminite, aluminite sludge, and red mud slag generated during the dissolution of bauxite. .

또한, 본 발명은 상기 팽창성 경화재 조성물이 탄산나트륨 10-15%과: 탄산카리윰 8-12%와: 유산나트륨 0.5-16.5%와; 유산카리윰 1-5%와; 염화나트륨 0.5-16.5%와; 염화카리윰 20-26%와; 염화 마그네슘 13-19%와; 염화 제2철 2-7%와; 염화알루미늄 1.5-5%와; 염화칼슘 5-10%와; 염화 코발트 0.05-1%와; 구연산 0.05-4%: 등을 혼합하여 된 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the present invention, the expandable curing agent composition is 10-15% sodium carbonate and: 8-12% caricol carbonate: sodium lactate 0.5-16.5%; Lactic acid carbide 1-5%; Sodium chloride 0.5-16.5%; Carichlor chloride 20-26%; With 13-19% magnesium chloride; 2-7% ferric chloride; 1.5-5% of aluminum chloride; Calcium chloride 5-10%; Cobalt chloride 0.05-1%; Citric acid 0.05-4%: It characterized by mixing etc.

이하, 본발명의 실시예를 첨부된 도면에 의거하여 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도 2는 본 발명에 따른 지중매설관의 시공방법을 보인 개요도이다.2 is a schematic view showing a construction method of the underground buried pipe according to the present invention.

먼저, 소정 깊이의 관로(11)를 목적한 길이만큼 형성한 다음, 상기 관로(11) 바닥면의 흙에 적당량의 팽창성 경화재 조성물을 혼합하여 소정의 두께로 고화시킨다음, 그 경화층(12)상에 복수의 지중매설관(14)을 얹어 상호 연결하는 한편, 상기 지중매설관(14)의 양측부에 흙과 적당량의 팽창성 경화재 조성물을 혼합.조성하여 경화벽(13)을 형성한 상태에서 상기 지중매설관(14)을 토사로 매몰한다.First, the conduit 11 of a predetermined depth is formed to a desired length, and then, an appropriate amount of the expandable curing agent composition is mixed with the soil of the bottom surface of the conduit 11 and solidified to a predetermined thickness. While placing a plurality of underground buried pipe 14 on the interconnection, while the soil and the appropriate amount of the expandable hardener composition is mixed on both sides of the underground buried pipe 14 to form a hardened wall (13) The underground buried pipe 14 is buried in soil.

이때, 상기 팽창성 경화재 조성물은 이미 대한민국 특허공고번호 제 83-448에 개제된 것으로, 이의 주성분은 15-40wt%의 석고와; 25-40wt%의 용광로슬랙과; 30-50wt%의 포오틀랜트 세멘트와; 알루미나 세멘트, 알루미늄금속의 재용해에서 얻어지는 알루미늄 슬러지, 태운 알루나이트, 알루마이트 슬러지, 보오크사이트의 용해과정에서 발생되는 레드머디 슬랙으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 1내지 10wt% 알루미네이트 등으로 구성된다.At this time, the expandable hardener composition is already disclosed in the Republic of Korea Patent Publication No. 83-448, its main component is 15-40wt% gypsum; A furnace slag of 25-40 wt%; 30-50 wt% of Portland cement; 1 to 10 wt% aluminate selected from the group consisting of alumina cement, aluminum sludge obtained from redissolution of aluminum metal, burned aluminite, aluminite sludge, and red mud slag generated during the dissolution of bauxite.

상기 팽창성 경화재 조성물에 관해서 좀 더 상세히 부연하면, 이를 구성하고 있는 주성분의 배합비율은 15-40wt%의 석고, 25-40wt%의 용광로슬랙, 그리고 30-50wt%의 포오틀랜트 세멘트로 되어 있으며, 알루미네이트의 혼합비율은 1내지 10wt%이고, 상기 원료들을 가루로 분해해서 서로 혼합하게 되며, 이때의 비표면적은 2,500-4,500㎠/g의 범위도 바람직하다.In more detail with respect to the expandable hardener composition, the blending ratio of the main components constituting the expandable hardener composition is 15-40 wt% gypsum, 25-40 wt% furnace slag, and 30-50 wt% portant cement. The mixing ratio of the aluminate is 1 to 10wt%, and the raw materials are decomposed into powder and mixed with each other, and the specific surface area is preferably in the range of 2,500-4,500 cm 2 / g.

여기에서, 알루미네이트는 알루미나세멘트, 알루미늄제품 생산과정에서 알루미늄금속을 재용해시 백 필터(bag filter)에 의해 수집된 소위 슬러지 파우더, 버언트 알루나이트, 알루마이트 슬러지, 보오크 사이트의 용해과정에서 레드머디 슬랙과 같은 알루미나성분들을 포함하는 물질이다.Here, the aluminate is red in the process of dissolving the so-called sludge powder, variant aluminite, aluminite sludge, and bauxite, collected by a bag filter when re-melting aluminum metal in the production process of alumina cement, aluminum product. It is a material containing alumina components such as mud slag.

따라서, 상기 팽창성 경화재 조성물로서 경화층(12)과 경화벽(13)의 시공과정을 상세히 설명하면, 15-40wt%의 석고, 25-40wt%의 용광로슬랙, 그리고 30-50wt%의 포오틀랜트 세멘트, 알루미네이트의 혼합비율은 1내지 10wt%인 원료들을 가루로 분해해서 서로 혼합된 팽창성 경화재 조성물을 적당량의 물에 용해시켜 흙과 혼합하거나 살포하여 경화층(12)을 형성한 다음, 경화층(12)에 얹혀진 지중매설관(14)의 양측에 상기와 같은 방법으로 팽창성 경화재 조성물과 혼합된 흙을 적치시켜 경화시킨다.Therefore, the construction process of the cured layer 12 and the hardened wall 13 as the expandable hardener composition will be described in detail, 15-40wt% gypsum, 25-40wt% furnace slag, and 30-50wt% portland. The mixing ratio of cement and aluminate is 1 to 10wt% of the raw materials are decomposed into powder, and the expandable hardener composition mixed with each other is dissolved in an appropriate amount of water, mixed with or sprayed with soil to form a hardened layer 12, and then a hardened layer. The soil mixed with the expandable hardener composition is deposited on both sides of the underground buried pipe 14 placed on (12) in the same manner as above to cure.

한편, 또 다른 팽창성 경화재 조성물은 탄산나트륨 10-15%과: 탄산카리윰 8-12%와: 유산나트륨 0.5-16.5%와; 유산카리윰 1-5%와; 염화나트륨 0.5-16.5%와; 염화카리윰 20-26%와; 염화 마그네슘 13-19%와; 염화 제2철 2-7%와; 염화알루미늄 1.5-5%와; 염화칼슘 5-10%와; 염화 코발트 0.05-1%와; 구연산 0.05-4%: 등을 혼합하여 된 것이며, 이와 같이 조성되는 팽창성 경화재 조성물은 사용되는 토양의 수분 함유량의 정도에 따라 적당량의 물에 용해시켜서 경화재 수용액을 만든 다음, 흙과 혼합하거나 살포하여 경화층(12)을 형성한 다음, 경화층(12)에 얹혀진 지중매설관(14)의 양측에 상기와 같은 방법으로 팽창성 경화재 조성물과 혼합된 흙을 적치시켜 경화시킨다.On the other hand, another expandable curing agent composition is 10-15% sodium carbonate and: 8-12% caricol carbonate: 0.5-16.5% sodium lactate; Lactic acid carbide 1-5%; Sodium chloride 0.5-16.5%; Carichlor chloride 20-26%; With 13-19% magnesium chloride; 2-7% ferric chloride; 1.5-5% of aluminum chloride; Calcium chloride 5-10%; Cobalt chloride 0.05-1%; 0.05-4% citric acid: It is made by mixing and the like, and the expandable curing agent composition thus prepared is dissolved in an appropriate amount of water according to the degree of moisture content of the soil used to make an aqueous solution of the curing agent, and then mixed with the soil or sprayed to cure. After the layer 12 is formed, the soil mixed with the expandable hardener composition is deposited on both sides of the underground pipe 14 placed on the cured layer 12 in the same manner as above to cure.

이때, 상호 경화되는 시간을 살펴보면 약 3시간이 경과되었을 때, 흙과 시멘트의 응집성형이 완료되고, 3일 양생시 정상적인 강도가 발생하며 7일 양생후에는 최대강도로 변하게 된다.At this time, when looking at the time of mutual curing, when the coagulation of the soil and cement is completed after about 3 hours, the normal strength occurs in three days curing, and after 7 days curing will change to the maximum strength.

따라서, 본 발명은 지중매설관이 매설되는 관로의 바닥흙을 팽창성 경화재조성물과 혼합하여 고화시킨 다음, 그 경화층상에 지중매설관을 연결시키므로서 부동침하로 인한 지중매설관의 연결부분의 이완. 파손을 방지하고, 또한 지중매설관의 시공을 간편하게 하는 동시에 지중매설관의 시공비를 크게 절감할 수 있는 매우 유용한 발명이다.Accordingly, the present invention is to mix the bottom soil of the pipeline in which the underground buried pipe is buried with the expandable hardening material composition and solidify, and then connect the underground buried pipe on the hardened layer, the relaxation of the connection portion of the underground buried pipe due to the floating settlement. It is a very useful invention that can prevent damage, and also simplify the construction of the underground buried pipe and greatly reduce the construction cost of the underground buried pipe.

Claims (1)

관로를 형성한 다음, 상기 관로 바닥면의 흙에 공지의 팽창성 경화재 조성물을 혼합하여 고화시킨 다음, 그 경화층상에 복수의 지중매설관을 상호 연결하고, 상기 지중매설관의 양측구에 흙과 팽창성 경화재 조성물을 혼합한 경화벽을 형성한 상태에서 토사로 매몰한 것을 특징으로 하는 팽창성 경화재 조성물을 이용한 지중매설관 시공방법.After forming a pipeline, the solidified by mixing a known expandable hardener composition to the soil of the bottom of the pipeline, and then interconnected a plurality of underground buried pipe on the hardened layer, and the soil and expandable at both sides of the underground buried pipe A method of constructing underground buried pipe using an expandable hardener composition, which was buried in earth and sand in a state where a hardened wall mixed with a hardener composition was formed.
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100918102B1 (en) 2008-11-17 2009-09-22 주식회사 세룡에치앤에치 Soil solidifier and pavement method using the same
KR102092033B1 (en) 2018-10-29 2020-03-23 한국건설기술연구원 Method and Structure for Monitoring Vertical Displacement of Underground Pipe

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR830000448B1 (en) * 1979-09-10 1983-03-08 기따가와 긴이찌 Expandable Hardener Composition

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR830000448B1 (en) * 1979-09-10 1983-03-08 기따가와 긴이찌 Expandable Hardener Composition

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100918102B1 (en) 2008-11-17 2009-09-22 주식회사 세룡에치앤에치 Soil solidifier and pavement method using the same
KR102092033B1 (en) 2018-10-29 2020-03-23 한국건설기술연구원 Method and Structure for Monitoring Vertical Displacement of Underground Pipe

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