KR100291457B1 - Fish powder substitute for seafish farming - Google Patents

Fish powder substitute for seafish farming Download PDF

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KR100291457B1
KR100291457B1 KR1019980021599A KR19980021599A KR100291457B1 KR 100291457 B1 KR100291457 B1 KR 100291457B1 KR 1019980021599 A KR1019980021599 A KR 1019980021599A KR 19980021599 A KR19980021599 A KR 19980021599A KR 100291457 B1 KR100291457 B1 KR 100291457B1
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fish
powder
feed
substitute
seafish
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KR19980064974A (en
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배승철
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/20Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
    • A23K10/26Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin from waste material, e.g. feathers, bones or skin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/20Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
    • A23K10/22Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin from fish
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/20Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
    • A23K10/24Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin from blood
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • A23K20/142Amino acids; Derivatives thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • A23K20/158Fatty acids; Fats; Products containing oils or fats
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K50/00Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
    • A23K50/80Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for aquatic animals, e.g. fish, crustaceans or molluscs

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Physiology (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Fodder In General (AREA)
  • Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: Provided is a fish powder substitute for seafish farming, which is a composition of byproducts of processed livestock products byproducts or of processed marine products, and fish oil containing abundant essential amino acids and essential fatty acids. Therefore, the substitute has fish powder like substances and nutriments. CONSTITUTION: The composition of fish powder substitute used for seafish farming comprises 20-25% of oil cake, 20-25% of poultry byproducts, 20-25% of feather meal, 15-205 of meat and bone powder, 15-20% of blood, 15-20% of squid liver powder, 3-5% of fish oil contain concentrated essential fatty acid, and 3-5% of additives containing essential amino acids and attractants.

Description

해산어용 어분대체품Fish meal replacement for marine fish

본 발명은 해산어용 어분대체품에 관한 것으로, 특히 해산어 양어사료에서 주단백질 사료원으로 사용해 오던 어분의 미래 생산감소를 대비하고 현재의 불규칙한 어분공급에도 사료 생산량을 지속적으로 유지시키며, 생산가격이 저렴하여 사료 생산단가를 낮출 수 있도록 한 해산어용 어분대체품에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a replacement fish meal for marine fish, in particular, to prepare for future reduction of fish meal used in the main fish feed source in fish farmed fish and to maintain the feed production in spite of the current irregular fish meal, the production price is low The present invention relates to a fish meal replacement product for marine fish that can lower feed production costs.

어분을 대체하고자 하는 각국에서의 여러 연구자들의 노력이 대체로 한가지, 혹은 두가지 단백질 사료원만으로서 행해져 왔다. 물론, 이러한 한가지, 혹은 두가지 정도의 개체 사료원만으로서 실험한 결과 어느정도까지는 어분의 대체가 가능하였지만 경제성 및 여러측면에서는 아직까지 미비한 수준의 어분 대체가 부분적으로 이루어졌을 뿐 아니라, 이러한 외국에서의 종래 기술은 어류의 영양과 생리를 고려하지 않은 축산 가축동물사료를 위해서 개발한 어분대체품이므로 양식어류에 직접적으로 사용한다는 것은 무리가 있다.In many countries, efforts to replace fishmeal have been carried out with only one or two protein sources. Of course, as a result of experimenting with only one or two sources, the fishmeal replacement was possible to some extent, but in terms of economics and many aspects, fishmeal replacement of the fishmeal has not yet been made in part, and the prior art in foreign countries Since it is a fish meal substitute developed for livestock animal feed without considering the nutrition and physiology of fish, it is unreasonable to use it directly for farmed fish.

또한 본 출원자가 기 개발한 담수어용 어분대체품(1997년 특허 출원 제31537호)과 본 해산어용 어분대체품 개발의 다른점은 첫째, 해산어는 담수어와 달리 필수 지방산인 DHA나 EPA와 같은 고도 불포화 지방산을 요구하기 때문에 특별히 이들을 함유한 어유를 첨가시킨다는 것이다. 둘째, 해산어는 담수어에 비해 다른 먹이 습성을 가지고 있고, 사료 제작시 어분의 사용량이 많다는 점 등을 고려하여 해산어의 사료 영양 연구들을 바탕으로 이용성과 기호성이 높은 사료원들의 함유량을 높이고 이용성이 낮은 사료원들의 함유량을 낮추었으며 특별히 해산어종의 기호성을 높이기 위해서 첨가제등의 사용량을 증가시켰다.In addition, the difference between the freshwater fish meal replacement product developed by the present applicant (1997 patent application No. 31537) and the development of the fish meal replacement product for marine fish is that, unlike freshwater fish, the marine fish is a polyunsaturated fatty acid such as essential fatty acid such as DHA or EPA Since it is called for, it adds especially the fish oil containing these. Second, marine fish have different feeding habits compared to freshwater fish, and considering the fact that the amount of fish meal is used in the production of feed, it is possible to increase the content of high-availability and palatability based on feed nutrition studies of marine fish. The content of feed sources was lowered and the amount of additives was increased to increase the palatability of marine fish species.

본 발명은 종래의 상기와 같은 문제점을 해소하기 위한 것으로, 어분의 조성분과 최대한으로 그 성분을 동일 유사하게 맞추어 어분 대체 시에 여러 영양소의 양적 불균형을 없앨 수 있고, 수입 어분과의 가격 경쟁은 물론 증가하는 어분의 수요를 충족하고 공급불안정을 해소하여 사료가격 절감과 안정적인 양어사료 공급으로 인해 양식업계의 생산성을 극대화시킬 수 있는 해산어용 어분대체품을 제공하는 것이다.The present invention is to solve the above problems of the prior art, by aligning the components of the fishmeal with the same composition as close as possible to eliminate the quantitative imbalance of the various nutrients when replacing fishmeal, as well as price competition with imported fishmeal To meet the growing demand for fishmeal and to reduce supply instability, it is to provide a substitute for fishery products for marine fish that can maximize productivity in the aquaculture industry by reducing feed prices and supplying stable fish farming.

상기한 목적을 달성하기 위하여, 본 발명에 따른 해산어용 어분대체품은 축산가공 부산물인 수지박 20~25%, 가금부산물 20~25%, 우모분 20~25%, 육골분 15~20%, 혈분 15~20%, 수산가공 부산물인 오징어간분 15~20%, 필수지방산이 농축된 어유 3~5%, 및 필수아미노산 및 유인제 등 첨가제 3~5%를 혼합한 조성물로 되어 있다.In order to achieve the above object, the alternative fish meal product for marine fish according to the present invention is 20-25% resin livestock by-products, 20-25% poultry by-products, 20-25% feathery meat, 15-20% meat bone flour, blood meal 15 ~ 20%, 15 ~ 20% of squid liver powder, a by-product of fish processing, 3 ~ 5% of fish oil with essential fatty acids concentrated, and 3 ~ 5% of additives such as essential amino acids and attractants.

그리고 모든 조성물의 입자 크기는 1mm이하 인 것이 바람직하다.And the particle size of all compositions is preferably 1mm or less.

상기와 같이 혼합 구성된 본 발명의 어분대체품은 그 일반 조성이 단백질 65~70%, 지방 10~18%, 회분 7~15%, 및 수분함량 4~9%로 조성되기 때문에, 어분의 조성(단백질 53~72%, 지방 4~11%, 회분 10~26%, 및 수분함량 7~12%)과 거의 유사한 성분을 가지게 된다. 따라서, 상기와 같은 혼합 조성물로된 어분대체품을 어분대신 사료에 사용하여도 어류를 정상적으로 성장시키는 데는 전혀 문제가 없는 것이다.The fish meal replacement product of the present invention, which is mixed as described above, has a general composition of 65 to 70% protein, 10 to 18% fat, 7 to 15% ash, and 4 to 9% moisture content, so that the composition of the fish meal (protein 53-72%, 4-11% fat, 10-26% ash, and 7-12% moisture content). Therefore, there is no problem in the normal growth of the fish even if the fish meal replacement product made of the above-mentioned mixed composition is used for feed instead of fish meal.

본 발명의 조성물을 각각 구체적으로 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the composition of the present invention will be described in detail.

수지박(Leather meal)은 도살된 동물로부터 벗겨낸 피부 가죽으로 지방과 살코기가 붙어 있는 피하층 부위와 털이 나 있는 부위를 가공한 단백질 공급 사료원이고, 가금부산물(Poultry by-products)은 가금처리공장에서 식용이 안 되는 부위, 즉 닭의 두부, 발 및 내장등을 섞어서 건조한 분말로서 양질의 단백질 공급 사료원이고, 우모분(Feather meal)은 도계장에서 나오는 가감의 우모를 고압증기 등으로 처리 한 뒤에 건조 분쇄한 것으로 고 단백질의 단백질 공급 사료원이고, 육골분(Meat & Bone meal)은 도축장이나 육가공장에서 나오는 뼈가 붙은 육편등을 가압한후, 압착해서 기름을 제거하고 고형분을 건조해서 분쇄한 것으로 다량의 무기물을 포함하고 있으며, 닭, 돼지사료의 동물성 단백질원 및 인의 공급원이며, 혈분(Blood meal)은 도축장에서 나오는 도축의 혈액을 만든 아주 고 단백질의 단백질 공급 사료원이며, 오징어간분(Squid liver powder)은 신선한 상태의 오징어 가공부산물을 이용하여 용해-가열-정치-분리-농충-미분-건조 및 냉각과정등의 가공공정을 거쳐 생산되는 분말화된 고 단백질의 단백질 공급 사료원이다.A leather meal is a skin hide from slaughtered animals that is a protein feed source for processing subcutaneous and hairy areas with fat and lean meat. Poultry by-products are poultry processing plants. It is a dry powder that is mixed with inedible parts of chicken, such as chicken tofu, feet, and intestines, and is a high-quality protein feed source. Feather meal is treated with high-pressure steam after the addition of gamyeo It is a dry pulverized food source of high protein protein.Meat & Bone meal is a pulverized meat which is pressed by pressing bones, etc. from a slaughterhouse or a meat factory, and then squeezed to remove oil and drying the solids. It contains a large amount of minerals, and is a source of animal protein and phosphorus in chicken and swine feed, and blood meal is used to collect blood from slaughterhouses from slaughterhouses. Squid liver powder is a very high protein protein feed source, and it is processed through the process of dissolution, heating, politics, separation, insecticide, fine powder, drying and cooling process using fresh squid processed by-product. It is a protein feed source of powdered high protein produced.

그리고 필수아미노산으로는 라이신과 메치오닌등을 사용하였으며, 어류로는 해산어류에 있어서 필수지방산인 DHA 와 EPA등의 고도 불포화 지방산을 다량 함유한 것을 사용하였으며, 그 외에 유인제 또는 미각촉진제 등의 첨가제를 사용하였다. 상기 유인제로는 케라틴산가수분해물과 이노신산을 주로 사용하고 있다.In addition, lysine and methionine were used as essential amino acids, and those containing a large amount of polyunsaturated fatty acids such as essential fatty acids such as DHA and EPA were used in marine fish. In addition, additives such as attractants or taste promoters were used. Used. As the attractant, keratinic acid hydrolyzate and inosinic acid are mainly used.

상기 필수아미노산은 어체내 단백질합성을 위해 중요한 성분인데, 어류 자체적으로는 합성이 안되거나 된다 하더라도 그 양이 적기 때문에, 외부에서 필수적으로 공급해 주어야 하는 성분이다.The essential amino acid is an important component for protein synthesis in the fish, even if the fish itself can not be synthesized because the amount is small, it is a component that must be supplied from the outside.

또한, 담수어에서는 불포화 지방산의 요구량 자체가 적지만, 해산어에 있어서는 DHA 및 EPA와 같은 고도불포화 지방산의 요구량이 크기 때문에 양질의 지방산을 외부에서 공급할 필요가 있다. 따라서, DHA 및 EPA와 같은 고도불포화 지방산이 많이 함유된 어유를 어분대체품에 포함시키는 것은 본 발명에 있어서 필수적인 사항인 것이다.In addition, although freshwater fish have a small amount of unsaturated fatty acids per se, marine marine fish have a high demand for polyunsaturated fatty acids such as DHA and EPA. Therefore, it is essential for the present invention to include fish oil containing a large amount of polyunsaturated fatty acids such as DHA and EPA in fish meal replacement products.

상기 어유는 그 함유량이 5% 미만이 적당한데, 만약에 함유량이 5%를 초과하면 지방산으로 된 어유가 산화를 일으켜 사료 전체를 쉽게 부패시키는 단점이 있고, 또한 어유가 비싸기 때문에 경제성이 없다는 단점이 있다.The content of the fish oil is less than 5%, but if the content is more than 5%, there is a disadvantage that the fish oil made of fatty acid oxidizes and easily rots the whole feed, and also because the fish oil is expensive, it is not economical. have.

또한, 본 발명에 따른 해산어용 어분대체품은 어분의 필수 아미노산 조성과 유사한 조성을 가지면서, 어분의 이용률 및 소화율 범위 내에 있는 것이 바람직하다.In addition, the fish meal replacement product for marine fish according to the present invention preferably has a composition similar to the essential amino acid composition of the fish meal, within the range of utilization and digestibility of the fish meal.

어분과 대비한 본 발명의 어분대체품의 조성 및 성분표는 다음과 같다.The composition and the ingredient table of the fish meal replacement product of the present invention compared with fish meal are as follows.

표 1을 참조하면, 본 발명에 따른 해산어용 어분대체품은 수지박 25% 미만, 가금부산물 25% 미만, 우모분 25% 미만, 육골분 20%, 혈분 20% 미만, 오징어간분 20% 미만, 어유 5% 미만, 및 첨가제(필수아미노산 및 유인제) 5% 미만을 함유한다.Referring to Table 1, the fish meal substitute for marine fish according to the present invention is less than 25% resin foil, less than 25% poultry by-product, less than 25% feather powder, less than 20% meat bone powder, less than 20% blood meal, less than 20% squid liver powder, fish oil 5 Less than 5%, and less than 5% of additives (essential amino acids and attractants).

더 바람직하게는, 본 발명에 따른 해산어용 어분대체품은 수지박 20~25%, 가금부산물 20~25%, 우모분 20∼25%, 육골분 15∼20%, 혈분 15∼20%, 오징어간분 15∼20%, 어유 3~5%, 및 첨가제(필수아미노산 및 유인제) 3~5%를 함유한다.More preferably, the fish meal replacement product for marine fish according to the present invention is 20-25% resin foil, 20-25% poultry by-products, 20-25% feather powder, 15-20% meat bone powder, 15-20% blood meal, squid liver 15 It contains -20%, fish oil 3-5%, and 3-5% of additives (essential amino acids and attractants).

이 때, 상기 해산어용 어분대체품의 성분은 65-70%의 단백질, 10-18%의 지방, 7-15%의 회분, 및 4-9%의 수분으로 이루어져 있다. 따라서, 53-72%의 단백질, 4-11%의 지방, 10-26%의 회분, 및 7-12%의 수분으로 이루어진 어분과는 그 성분이 유사하기 때문에, 본 발명에 따른 어분대체품은 해산어를 사육하기 위한 어분을 대체하기에 적합한 것이다.At this time, the components of the fish meal substitute for marine fish consists of 65-70% protein, 10-18% fat, 7-15% ash, and 4-9% water. Therefore, the fish meal replacement product according to the present invention is dissolved because its composition is similar to that of 53-72% protein, 4-11% fat, 10-26% ash, and 7-12% water. It is suitable to replace fish meal for raising fish.

또한, 본 발명을 구성한 각 사료원들의 필수아미노산 조성 및 성분은 다음과 같다.In addition, the essential amino acid composition and components of each feed source constituting the present invention are as follows.

상기 표 2에 나타난 바와 같이, 해산어용 어분대체품(% of Dietary Protein)의 성분비는 어분대체품내에서 필수아민산의 함유량이 얼마인지를 나타내는 것으로, 이는 어분내에서 필수아미노산의 함유량과 유사하다는 것을 알 수 있다.As shown in Table 2, the component ratio of the% of Dietary Protein for marine fish indicates the content of the essential amino acid in the fish meal, which is similar to the content of the essential amino acid in the fish meal. Can be.

결과적으로, 상기 표 1 및 2를 참조하면, 본 발명의 어분대체품은 어분과 비교할 때 단백질, 지방, 회분, 수분 등의 조성과 성분이 비슷하고, 또한 필수아미노산 조성도 유사함을 알 수 있으므로 어분대체품으로서 그 효과가 매우 크다고 할 수 있다.As a result, referring to Tables 1 and 2, the fishmeal replacement product of the present invention has a similar composition and composition to proteins, fats, ash, water, etc., and essential amino acid compositions as well as fishmeal compared to fishmeal. As a substitute, the effect is very large.

본 발명의 실시 결과, 상기 단백질 사료원의 혼합물로 제조한 해산어용 어분대체품의 생산가격은 98년초 사료원료 가격기준으로 1Kg을 만드는데 드는 비용은 약 750원 수준인데 반해 어분은 1Kg에 1,300원 수준이다. 이렇게 생산된 어분대체품으로 사료내 어분의 25%를 대체한다고 가정하여도 해산어용 양식어류 사용 1Kg을 만드는데 적게는(어분을 40% 사용할 경우) 약 65원, 많게는(어분을 55% 사용할 경우) 약 75원을 절감할 수 있게 된다. 현재 국내 해산어 양어사료로 생사료가 많이 사용되고 있고, 해산어용 배합사료 생산량은 연간 약 5만톤 수준이다. 5만톤을 기준으로 할 때 연간 적게는 약 32억 5천만원 많게는 37억 5천만원 정도를 절감할 수 있다. 그리고 국내 해산어 양어사료가 생사료에서 배합사료로 전환되고 있고 앞으로 배합사료로 전량 전환될 경우 연간 해산어용 배합사료 생산량은 약 20만톤 정도될 것이다. 이를 기준으로 해볼 때 적게는 연간 130억에서 많게는 150억 정도를 절감할 수 있다. 하지만, 앞으로 어분의 불안정한 공급과 가격의 상승을 고려한다면 이 이상의 절감 효과가 있을 것이다.As a result of the present invention, the production price of the fish meal replacement product prepared from the mixture of the protein feed source is about 750 won to produce 1Kg based on the feedstock price in early 1998, while the fish meal is 1,300 won per 1Kg. . Even if it is assumed that the fishmeal substitute produced is replaced with 25% of the fishmeal in the feed, it costs about 65 won to make 1kg of fish used for marine fish (40% of fishmeal) and as much as 55% of fishmeal. You can save 75 won. Currently, live feed is used as a fish feed for marine fish, and the compound feed for marine fish is about 50,000 tons per year. On the basis of 50,000 tons, the annual savings can be as little as about 3.25 billion won or as much as 3.75 billion won. In addition, if the domestic fish feed is being converted from raw feed to blended feed, and the whole amount is converted to blended feed in the future, annual production of compound feed for seafood will be about 200,000 tons. Based on this, we can save as little as 13 billion to as much as 15 billion annually. However, considering the unstable supply and rising prices of fishmeal, there will be more savings.

본 발명자의 연구실에서 장기간에 걸쳐 주요 해산어종(조피볼락)을 대상으로 실험한 결과 본 어분대체품으로 어분을 30%까지(사료내 CP 50% 기준) 대체 할 수 있다는 것을 알았다. 이렇게 본 해산어용 어분대체품으로 사료내의 어분을 30% 정도 대체한다면 위에서 언급한 것보다 더 많은 비용을 절감하는 효과를 얻을 수 있을 것이다.As a result of experimenting with major marine fish species (zophyllolac) over a long period of time in the laboratory of the inventors, it was found that the fishmeal substitute can replace fishmeal by 30% (based on 50% CP in the feed). If the fish meal substitute for marine fish is replaced by 30% of fish meal in the feed, it will be able to save more cost than mentioned above.

본 발명에 따른 해산어용의 어분대체품은 해산어용의 사료내의 어분을 부분적으로 대체하므로서 사료의 생산단가를 낮추어 양식산업의 경쟁력을 높일 수 있고, 현재 국내외의 어획고 감소로 인한 불안정한 어분 공급에도 불구하고 지속적인 사료생산을 가능하게 하며, 국내에서 생산되는 가축 및 수산 가공 부산물의 경제적인 이용성을 확대시킨다.The fish meal replacement product for marine fish according to the present invention can increase the competitiveness of the aquaculture industry by lowering the production cost of the feed by partially replacing the fish meal in the marine fish feed, and continuing to supply unstable fish meals due to the decrease in domestic and foreign fishing. It enables the production of feed and expands the economic availability of domestically produced livestock and fish processing by-products.

또한, 본 발명의 해산어용 어분대체품은 어분에 다량으로 함유된 인의 배출량을 감쇠킴으로써, 수질 오염을 현저하게 줄일 수 있다. 이에 따르는 환경오염방지에 의한 경제적 효과는 앞에서 언급한 수입산 어분의 대체에 따르는 경제적 이익보다도 훨씬 클 것이다.In addition, the fish meal replacement product for marine fish of the present invention can significantly reduce water pollution by attenuating the amount of phosphorus contained in a large amount in fish meal. The economic impact of the resulting pollution prevention will be much greater than the economic benefits of replacing the imported fish meal.

Claims (1)

축산가공 부산물인 수지박 20~25%, 가금부산물 20~25%, 우모분 20~25%, 육골분 15~20%, 혈분 15~20%, 수산가공 부산물인 오징어간분 15~20%, 필수지방산이 농축된 어유 3~5%, 및 필수아미노산 및 유인제 등 첨가제 3~5%를 혼합한 조성물로 된 해산어용 어분대체품.20-25% of livestock processing by-product resin foil 20-25%, poultry by-product 20-25%, feather powder 20-25%, meat bone 15-15%, blood powder 15-20%, fish processing by-product squid liver powder 15-20%, essential fatty acid A fish meal replacement product for marine fish comprising a composition containing 3 to 5% of the concentrated fish oil and 3 to 5% of additives such as essential amino acids and attractants.
KR1019980021599A 1998-06-11 1998-06-11 Fish powder substitute for seafish farming KR100291457B1 (en)

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KR20000024431A (en) * 2000-02-14 2000-05-06 이남재 Manufacturing method for a feeding food having a property of solid and soft particles
KR20190066298A (en) 2017-12-05 2019-06-13 (주)수협사료 Feed for Olive flounder and the manufacturing method

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KR101284720B1 (en) * 2011-01-12 2013-07-17 강원대학교산학협력단 Extruded pellet feed composition for flatfish

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20000024431A (en) * 2000-02-14 2000-05-06 이남재 Manufacturing method for a feeding food having a property of solid and soft particles
KR20190066298A (en) 2017-12-05 2019-06-13 (주)수협사료 Feed for Olive flounder and the manufacturing method

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