KR100265163B1 - Dimensional parking place - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: A stereo parking place is provided to efficiently drain rainwater by preventing leakage of water to a lower floor, to reduce noise and raw material, and to conveniently travel at high speed. CONSTITUTION: A panel body(1) mounted between H-steels temporarily installed between pillars comprises two horizontal frames mounted with a specific interval; a side plate installed between both ends of the horizontal frame; a frame body(5) formed by a reinforcing bar(4) mounted between vertical frames(2); a plate(6) established to cover opening face of an upper face of the frame body; and a drain unit discharging rainwater along a direction of the plate. The opening face in the upper face of the frame body is closed by the plate. Thereby, the rainwater is dropped in the panel body of an upper floor of a stereo parking place, and is discharged to lower side of the H-steel through the drain unit to prevent water leakage of a lower floor than a floor installing the panel body.

Description

Three-dimensional parking lot

FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to three-dimensional parking lots, in particular to self-supporting three-dimensional parking lots using plates that serve both floors and roofs.

In the so-called self-propelled three-dimensional parking lot, the H-beams are disposed in the longitudinal and transverse directions between a plurality of pillars placed on the ground. And between these pillars, panel bodies are respectively provided through H-shaped steel.

FIG. 85 shows an example of a conventional panel main body used in a three-dimensional parking lot which is the background of the present invention, and is a perspective view of a part of which is cut out. The panel body 290 includes a frame body 291 made of steel.

The frame body 291 has three horizontal cups which are hypothesized between the vertical frame 292 between the left and right vertical frames 292 and the vertical frame 292 between the vertical frame 292 and the vertical frame 292 in the middle of the vertical frame 292. (2) 294 and these three cups 295 which are placed on these cups 294, and are installed between the horizontal frame 293.

Further, a steel mesh 297 is provided on the upper surface of the frame body 291. In addition, the inside of the frame main body 291 is provided in a state in which a plurality of breaths 296 are extended diagonally. These breaths 296 ensure the rigidity (Pebo) of the frame body 291.

In the conventional panel body 290 shown in FIG. 85, only the net body 297 is provided on the upper surface thereof. This is a three-dimensional parking lot, and because the car is parked due to its nature, there is no problem even if rain water splashes on the car itself, and there is a mesh 297 around it, which makes the panel body 290 lighter and at the same time cheaper. Was in.

However, in the conventional three-dimensional parking lot using such a panel body 290, a person who parks a car downstairs of the three-dimensional parking lot, such as one vehicle, has a problem in that rainwater splashes when the vehicle is lifted and gives a discomfort to the user.

Therefore, the main object of the present invention is to prevent rain from leaking on the lower floor of the three-dimensional parking lot, to drain rainwater efficiently, reduce raw materials, and make maintenance-free without noise, and to avoid the inconvenience of driving at high speed. It is to provide a three-dimensional parking lot for the purpose of doing so.

1 is a perspective view of a part of the panel body cut out used in one embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 (a) is a plan view in which part of the panel body of FIG. 1 is cut off.

FIG. 2B is a side view of the panel body of FIG.

3 is a perspective view of the horizontal cup of the panel main body of FIG.

4 is a perspective view of the side plate of the panel body of FIG.

FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the five parts showing the arrangement state of the pleats arranged in the center of the frame main body of FIG.

FIG. 6 is a perspective view illustrating main parts of an arrangement of a plate through which part of FIG. 1 is projected.

FIG. 7 is a perspective view of main parts breaking showing a laying state of a plate through which part of FIG. 1 is projected.

FIG. 8 is a perspective view illustrating main parts showing a laying state of a plate through which a part of FIG. 1 is projected.

9 is a plan view of main parts showing the laying state of the plate of FIG.

FIG. 10 is a sectional view showing the main parts of the plate of FIG.

FIG. 11 is a perspective view of main parts breaking showing the laying state of the plate and the horizontal cup of FIG.

12 is a sectional view showing the main parts of the panel body of FIG. 1, showing a connection state between the vertical frame and the H-shaped steel.

FIG. 13 is a sectional view showing the principal parts of the panel body of FIG. 1 showing a connection state between the vertical frame of another panel body.

FIG. 14 (a) is a plan view of the main portion showing a state in which the panel body of FIG. 1 is disposed between H-beams.

FIG. 14 (b) is a side view showing the main part of the panel main body of FIG.

FIG. 15 is a sectional view showing a state in which the panel main body of FIG.

FIG. 16 is a perspective view of a main portion showing an example of drainage means for draining rainwater from the panel body of FIG.

FIG. 17 is a perspective view of a main portion showing another example of drainage means for draining rainwater from the panel body of FIG.

18 is a perspective view showing the principal parts of still another example of drainage means for draining rainwater from the panel body of FIG.

FIG. 19 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the plate roll of the panel body of FIG. 1 is formed on an inclined surface which descends to both sides from the center in the width direction thereof.

20 is a front view showing a state in which a fire extinguishing device is installed in an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 21 is a front view showing a state in which the extinguishing water is injected into the fountain pipe of the extinguishing device of FIG.

FIG. 22 is a sectional view showing main parts of the water fountain of the fire extinguishing device of FIG. 20. FIG.

FIG. 23 is a plan view of the main portion cut out of a part of the fountain pipe of the fire extinguishing device of FIG. 20. FIG.

24 is a perspective view showing the middle of a construction state of a three-dimensional parking lot using the panel body of FIG.

FIG. 25 is a perspective view of the main parts showing the connection state between the pillar and the H-beam when the three-dimensional parking lot using the panel body of FIG. 1 is constructed.

FIG. 26 is a perspective view showing the middle of a construction state of a three-dimensional parking lot using the panel body of FIG.

FIG. 27 is a perspective view of the construction state of a three-dimensional parking lot using the panel body of FIG.

28 is a view showing a completed state of a three-dimensional parking lot using the panel body of FIG.

Fig. 29 is a perspective view showing the main parts of another example of the H-beam used in the three-dimensional parking lot of the embodiment of the present invention.

30 is a perspective view of principal parts showing a state in which the plate and the sheet are brought into surface contact.

31 is a perspective view of principal parts showing another example of the panel laying method.

32 is a perspective view of a part of the panel main body used in another embodiment of the present invention cut out.

FIG. 33A is a plan view in which part of the panel body of FIG. 32 is cut off.

FIG. 33 (b) is a side view of the panel body of FIG.

34 is a cross-sectional view of the panel body of FIG.

FIG. 35 (a) is a front view of the side plate of the panel body of FIG.

35 (b) is a side view of the side plate of the panel main body of FIG.

FIG. 36 is an enlarged perspective view of the main portion enlarged showing a state where a gap is formed between the plurality of panels of FIG.

FIG. 37 shows still another embodiment of the present invention, and is a perspective view showing enlarged fracture fractures showing a state where a drainage hole is formed at the end portion between the plates of the panel body.

Fig. 38 shows still another embodiment of the present invention, and shows a main portion enlarged broken perspective view showing a state in which a gap is formed between a plurality of panels, and a hole for drainage is formed in a seed glass.

FIG. 39 shows still another embodiment of the present invention, and is a perspective view showing enlarged fractures showing a state in which drainage holes are formed at the end portions between the plates of the panel body, and holes for drainage are formed in the seed cups.

FIG. 40 is a front view showing the main portion of the panel main body of FIG. 32 showing the connection state between the vertical frame and the H-beams. FIG.

FIG. 41 is a sectional view showing the principal parts of the panel body of FIG. 32, which is connected to the vertical frame of another panel body.

FIG. 42 (a) is a plan view of main parts showing the state in which the panel main body of FIG.

FIG. 42 (b) is a schematic front view showing the state in which the panel main body of FIG.

FIG. 42 (c) is a schematic side view showing the state in which the panel main body of FIG.

FIG. 43 is a perspective view showing the principal parts of one example of drainage means for draining rainwater from the panel body of FIG.

FIG. 44 is a sashino cut out of a part of a panel body used in another embodiment of the present invention.

45 is an enlarged perspective view of main parts of the panel body of FIG. 44;

FIG. 46 is a perspective view of the plate of FIG. 44. FIG.

FIG. 47 is a perspective view of the panel body of FIG. 44. FIG.

FIG. 48 is a sectional view of the panel body of FIG.

FIG. 49 is a sectional view showing the main parts of the panel body of FIG.

FIG. 50 is a sectional view showing the principal parts of the panel body of FIG. 44, which is connected with the vertical frame of another panel body.

51 is a perspective view showing main parts of a three-dimensional parking lot of another embodiment of the present invention.

52 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the first cylinder is fixed to the bottom surface of the H-beam in the embodiment shown in FIG.

53 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a coupling bracket is fixed to an H-beam in the embodiment shown in FIG.

FIG. 54A is a plan view of a container used in the embodiment shown in FIG.

FIG. 54 (b) is a side view of the container used for the Example shown in FIG.

FIG. 55 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a second cylinder used in the embodiment shown in FIG. 51 is attached to an H-beam.

56 is a perspective view of the main parts of the second cylinder used in the embodiment shown in FIG. 51;

FIG. 57 is a principal part diagram showing the attached state of the first cylinder, the second cylinder, and the container used in the embodiment shown in FIG. 51;

FIG. 58 is a sectional view showing the main parts of the first cylinder, the second cylinder, and the container in the embodiment shown in FIG. 51; FIG.

Fig. 59 is a perspective view of main parts breaking showing still another embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 60 is a diagram showing a state in which the third cylinder and the fourth cylinder are attached in the embodiment shown in FIG. 59. FIG.

FIG. 61 is a perspective view of the third cylinder shown in the embodiment of FIG. 59. FIG.

FIG. 62 is an exploded perspective view showing a state in which the fourth cylinder is attached to the pillar shown in the embodiment of FIG. 59. FIG.

FIG. 63 is a perspective view showing a state in which a fourth cylinder is attached to a column shown in the embodiment of FIG. 59. FIG.

64 is an exploded perspective view showing a state in which a bracket is attached to the pillar shown in the embodiment of FIG. 59;

65 is an exploded perspective view showing main parts of yet another embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 66 is a plan view of main parts showing the state in which the pillar and the bracket are joined in the embodiment of FIG. 65;

FIG. 67 is a side view of the main portion showing the state in which the pillar and the bracket are joined in the embodiment of FIG. 65; FIG.

FIG. 68 is an enlarged sectional view showing the main parts of the embodiment of FIG. 65 showing a state in which a pillar and one bracket are joined; FIG.

FIG. 69 is an enlarged sectional view of the main parts showing the state in which the pillar and the other bracket are joined in the embodiment of FIG. 65; FIG.

70 is an exploded perspective view showing main parts of another embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 71 is a plan view of main parts showing the state in which the pillar and the bracket are joined in the embodiment of FIG.

FIG. 72 is a schematic side view showing the state in which the pillar and the bracket are joined in the embodiment of FIG.

73 is a cross sectional view taken along the line A-A of FIG.

74 is an exploded perspective view showing main parts of yet another embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 75 is a plan view of main parts showing the state in which the pillar and the bracket are joined in the embodiment of FIG. 74;

FIG. 76 is a schematic side view showing the state in which the pillar and the bracket are joined in the embodiment of FIG. 74; FIG.

FIG. 77 is a cross sectional view taken along a line A-A of FIG. 76;

78 is a perspective view showing the main parts of the construction state in the embodiment of FIG. 74;

FIG. 79 is a perspective view of main parts showing the construction state in the embodiment of FIG. 74; FIG.

80 is a perspective view showing the main parts of the construction state in the embodiment of FIG. 74;

81 is a perspective view showing the main parts of the construction state in the embodiment of FIG. 74;

FIG. 82 is a perspective view of main parts showing the construction state in the embodiment of FIG. 74; FIG.

FIG. 83 is a perspective view of main parts showing the construction state in the embodiment of FIG. 74; FIG.

FIG. 84 is a perspective view of main parts showing the construction state in the embodiment of FIG. 74; FIG.

FIG. 85 is a perspective view of a portion of a conventional panel main body used for a three-dimensional parking lot which is the background of the present invention.

The present invention includes a panel body installed between a plurality of pillars installed in a line state and between the H-beams and H-shaped steels installed between the pillars, and the panel main body is disposed between two ends of the horizontal frame and the horizontal frame at intervals. It includes a frame body consisting of a side plate and a side glass to be spaced between the vertical frame at intervals between the side and the side plate to be installed so as to cover the opening surface on the upper surface of the frame body, the panel body is rain water over one direction of the plate It is a three-dimensional parking lot is formed drainage means for draining.

According to this invention, the opening surface is closed by the plate on the upper surface of the frame main body. Moreover, the rainwater which fell on the panel main body of the imperfection of a three-dimensional parking lot is drained to the lower part of H-beam through the drainage means formed over one direction of a plate. Therefore, rainwater does not leak on the lower layer than the layer on which the panel body is placed.

Therefore, the person who parks the car on the lower floor and does not get offended because the rain does not splash. In addition, since the opening surface of the upper frame of the upper part of the three-dimensional parking lot is closed, the upper floor can not be seen from the bottom, so that a woman can be particularly secure.

In addition, the present invention includes a plurality of pillars installed in a line state on the ground and a panel body installed between the H-beams and H-beams installed between the pillars, the panel body is two vertical frames, vertically arranged at intervals It includes a plurality of plates of the cross-section that is adjacently placed so as to cover the opening surface of the upper surface of the frame body and the frame body consisting of a side plate and a side glass spaced between the vertical frame at intervals between each end of Between the flat portion formed from one end of the plate to the side, the common portion formed extending from the end of the flat portion and the plate portion and the other end portion of the plate placed adjacent to each other by being placed on the flat portion. A second formed inside of the side plate to receive rainwater flowing into the ordinary portion through the first drain port formed between the first drain port and the first drain port; It is installed on the side of the first drainage means and a column for receiving rainwater drained from the first drainage hole and the second drainage hole installed in the lower portion of the drainage hole and the H-beam, and the rainwater drained from the first drainage means to the ground. A three-dimensional parking lot including a second drainage means for discharging.

According to this invention, the rainwater which fell to the panel main body of the upper floor of a three-dimensional parking lot flows into a 2nd drain opening through a 1st drain opening. Moreover, the rainwater which flowed into a normal part through a 1st drain port flows to a 2nd drain port. Rainwater received at the first to second drains is drained to the first drainage means and is also drained to the ground via the second drainage means. Therefore, the rainwater that falls on the upper surface of the panel body can be drained efficiently, so that rainwater does not leak on the lower layer than the layer on which the panel body is laid.

Therefore, the person who parks and descends the car on the lower floor does not splash the rain and does not cause discomfort. In addition, the opening of the frame main body is closed by a plurality of plate-like plates, and the upper layer can not be seen from below, which can give a sense of security especially to women.

In addition, the present invention includes a plurality of pillars installed in a line state on the ground and a panel body installed between the H-shaped steel and H-shaped steel installed between the pillars, the panel body is two vertical frames, spaced at intervals The frame main body and the upper surface of the frame main body, which are composed of a side plate which is installed between both ends of the frame, a horizontal cup which is spaced between the side plates, and a horizontal cup between the side plates, spaced apart from the horizontal frame, and a vertical cup which is opened on the horizontal cup between the side plates. A first drainage means formed between the plurality of plates, the first drainage means being disposed between the plurality of plates to drop rainwater to the seed glass, and a second plate provided on the side plate side to receive rainwater falling from the seed glass; It is installed on the lower surface side of the drainage means and H-beam, and receives the rainwater drained by the third drainage means and the third drainage means and receives the rainwater from the second drainage means. A three-dimensional parking further comprises a drainage means 4.

According to this invention, the rainwater which fell on the panel main body of the upper floor of a three-dimensional parking lot flows into a seed glass via a 1st drainage means. Rain water that has flowed into the seed glass is drained to the third drainage means via the second drainage means. In addition, the rainwater flowing into the third drainage means is drained to the ground via the fourth drainage means.

Therefore, the rainwater which fell on the upper surface of the panel main body can be drained efficiently, and rainwater does not leak to the lower layer. The person who parks the car on the lower floor and gets on the ground soon does not cause discomfort because the rain does not splash. In addition, since the opening of the frame body is blocked, it can be prevented from peeping upstairs from below.

In addition, the present invention includes a panel body installed between a plurality of pillars installed in a line state and the H-shaped steel and H-shaped steel installed between the pillars, the panel body is a four-frame frame body and the upper opening surface of the frame body It is a three-dimensional parking lot including one plate which is laid so as to cover, and the upper surface of the plate is formed with one or a plurality of drain holes for draining rainwater over the entire length of the plate.

According to this invention, the rainwater which fell on the upper surface of the panel main body is drained to one direction of a plate by the drainage port, and the rain water to the lower side of the panel main body can be prevented. Therefore, rainwater does not leak to the lower layer than the panel body. Therefore, the rain is not splashed to the person who parks the car on the lower floor to get on and off. In addition, since the opening face of the frame body is blocked by one plate, it is possible to prevent the upper layer from being peeped from below.

In addition, the present invention includes a plurality of pillars installed in a line state and the panel body installed between the H-shaped steel and H-shaped steel installed between the pillars, the panel body between the two ends of the two vertical frame and vertical frame disposed at intervals A frame body composed of side plates, each of which is constructed on a side plate, and a plurality of plates arranged adjacently so as to cover the opening face of the upper surface of the frame body and formed in the shape of a cross section as a long object; It is a three-dimensional parking lot in which end portions are abutted and a drain hole for draining rainwater is formed between a plurality of adjacent plates.

According to the present invention, when a plurality of plates are laid, adjacent plates are provided as drain holes, and the drain holes can efficiently drain rainwater through these drain holes, so that rain water does not leak to the lower layer than the layer on which the panel body is placed. So people who parked and get on the car downstairs don't get uncomfortable because the rain doesn't splash. In addition, it is possible to prevent the opening of the frame body from being blocked by the plurality of plates so that the upper layer can be seen from below.

In addition, the present invention includes a plurality of pillars installed in a line state and a panel body installed between the H-shaped steel and H-shaped steel installed between the pillars, the panel body is two ends of the two vertical frames and vertical frames arranged at intervals It includes a plurality of plates which are adjacently laid so as to cover the opening surface of the upper surface of the frame body and the frame body composed of side plates each of which is hypothesized, and is formed in the shape of a long cross section as a long piece, and at one end side of the plate And a drain hole formed between the plate and the flat part which are adjacently laid by placing the other end of the plate on the flat part and the flat part which are formed to extend downward from the end of the flat end part and the fungal part which are formed toward the bottom part. Cut-out part and normal part for draining rainwater discharged from the drain in a grand position at the end of the long direction of To drain the rain water is discharged from the tubular at a position corresponding to an end of the longitudinal direction of the drain hole which is formed by the three-dimensional parking.

According to this invention, the rainwater which fell to the panel body of the upper floor of a three-dimensional parking lot flows into the drain hole between plates, and is drained outside the panel body in the cut-out part provided in the side plate. Moreover, the rainwater which flowed into the normal part through the drain port is drained through the drain hole provided in the side plate.

Therefore, the rainwater which fell on the upper surface of the panel body can be drained efficiently, and rainwater does not leak to the lower layer than the layer which laid the panel body. Therefore, the rainwater does not splash and does not cause discomfort to a person who parks and descends a car on the lower floor. In addition, the opening of the frame main body is blocked by a plurality of plate-shaped plates, thereby preventing the upper layer from being peeped from below. In addition, since the ordinary portion is provided, the rigidity of the plate can be increased to increase the strength against the load of the vehicle.

In addition, the present invention includes a plurality of tubular pillars installed in a linear state and a panel body installed between H-beams and H-beams installed between the pillars, and the bottom surface of the H-beams is drained from the panel body. It is a three-dimensional parking lot in which a body that receives rainwater is formed.

According to this invention, the rainwater which fell on the upper surface of the panel main body can be drained to a cylinder, and can prevent rain water falling to the lower layer of a panel main body. Thus, rainwater does not flow down the floor. Therefore, the rain is not splashed to people who park the car on the lower floor and get on and off.

The above and other objects, features, aspects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description of the embodiments made with reference to the drawings.

[Description of Preferred Embodiment]

1 is a perspective view of a part of the panel body cut out used in one embodiment of the present invention. In the so-called self-propelled three-dimensional parking lot, a plurality of pillars are installed on the ground. H-beams are hypothesized between the upper portions of these pillars in the longitudinal direction (X direction) and the transverse direction (Y direction), respectively. The panel main body 1 shown in FIG. 1 is arrange | positioned at the space part on the horizontal surface formed between H-beams.

The panel body 1 includes a frame body 5. The frame body 5 includes two vertical frames 2 arranged at intervals and extending in the longitudinal direction. Between two vertical frames 2 and 2, the side plate 3 is installed between the both ends of the longitudinal direction. In addition, three glass cups 4 are arranged between the vertical frames 2 and 2 at intervals from the side plates 3. These horizontal cups 4 are hypothesized between the vertical frames 2 and 2 at predetermined intervals in the longitudinal direction of the vertical frames 2, respectively. The frame body 5 is formed by the vertical frame 2, the side plate 3, and the cup 4. In addition, a plurality of plates 6 and 7 are attached to the frame body 5 so as to cover the opening surface thereof. At this time, the plate 7 is attached to the center of the frame body (5).

The vertical frame (2) is, for example, steel, having a weak cross section It is formed into a mold. As shown in FIGS. 1, 11 and 12, the vertical frame 2 has a cross section at the inner lower portion of the vertical frame 2. A drain port 8 for rainwater drainage of a mold is formed extending in the longitudinal direction of the vertical frame 2. Immediately, the vertical piece 13 is settled in from the inside of the vertical frame 2, and the inside part is made into the drain port 8 by this vertical piece 13. As shown in FIG. This drain port 8 is formed as a third drain port. Moreover, the mounting piece 9 which receives the edge part of the plate 6 attached to both sides is formed in the upper part of the vertical frame 2.

In the lower part of the side plate 3, as shown in FIG. 4, the L-shaped piece 10 bent in the L shape inward is formed integrally over almost the entire length of the side plate 3. And the inside of this L-shaped piece 10 is used as the drain 11 which drains rainwater. This drain 11 is formed as a second drain. In addition, a plurality of arcuate cut-out portions 12 are formed in the upper portion of the side plate 3 at intervals. These cut-out parts 12 are used for bleeding air or releasing a plating solvent during the plating process of the panel body 1.

The ends of both sides of the L-shaped piece 10 of the side plate 3 are not formed until the end of the side plate 3. The end of the L-shaped piece 10 is placed on the upper end surface of the vertical piece 13 of the vertical frame 2 as shown in FIG. 7, and the opening end of the L-shaped piece 10 is located above the drain port 8. It is located in the drainage from the drain 11 of the side plate 3 to the drain 8 of the vertical frame (2).

As shown in Fig. 4, the side glass 4 has a cross section of approximately It is formed of steel in the form of a mold. The upper part of the side pieces on both sides of the horizontal cup 4 has a predetermined space | interval, and the semi-circular male part 14 is formed.

The male part 14 of this horizontal cup 4 is formed according to the number of sheets of the plate 6 mentioned later, and it installs by placing the normal part 21 of the plate 6 in the male part 14, and laying the plate ( The positioning of 6) is facilitated. In addition, this section is approximately The horizontal cup 4 made into a mold is used as a drain.

In the present embodiment, the vertical frame 2 and the side plate 3 are assembled by welding, and as shown in FIG. 1, for example, three side rails 4 are installed between the side plates 3 on both sides. (5) is formed.

The welding fixation to the vertical frame 2 of this horizontal cup 4 should be as follows. 7 and 12, the fixing piece 15 is fixed to the upper part of the inner surface of the vertical frame 2 in the horizontal direction by welding, and the vertical piece 13 of the vertical frame 2 is fixed. On the upper surface of the fixing piece 16 is fixed in the longitudinal direction by welding.

And the upper part and the fixed piece 15 of both side pieces of the horizontal cup 4 are welded, respectively. Moreover, on the lower fixing piece 16, the edge part of the horizontal cup 4 is mounted, and both are fixed by welding. At this time, the opening end part of the horizontal cup 4 is located above the drain port 8 of the vertical frame 2, and the rainwater which flows into the horizontal cup 4 flows in the drain port 8 of the vertical frame 2. As shown in FIG. In addition, since the fixing pin 16 is located between the lower surface of the horizontal cup 4 and the upper end of the vertical piece 13, rain water flowing through the lower surface of the horizontal cup 4 is prevented from falling into the parking lot on the first floor. have. In other words, the rainwater flowing down the bottom surface of the side glass 4 flows through the inner surface of the fixing piece 16 to the drain hole 8 of the vertical frame 2.

The horizontal cup 4 is fixed by welding to the fixing piece 15 inside of the vertical frame 2. Moreover, the horizontal cup 4 is fixed by welding to the upper end of the fixing piece 16 which was fixed to the upper part of the vertical piece 13 of the vertical frame 2. As shown in FIG. The horizontal cup 4 is supported by the fixing piece 16. The fixing piece 16 serves as a reinforcement of the side glass 40 while preventing rain from flowing down to the lower layer.

Next, the plates 6 and 7 placed on the upper surface of the frame body 5 will be described. According to the size of the space between the H-beams, the size of the frame body 5 is determined, and the width and length dimensions of the plates 6 and 7 are appropriately set according to the size of the frame body 5. do. In addition, the number of plates 6 and 7 can also be changed according to them.

In the present embodiment, for example, when a plurality of plates 6 and one plate 7 are written as shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 2, FIG. 6 and FIG. In addition, as described above, various dimensions of the plates 6 to 7, the number of plates 6, and the like are appropriately changed depending on the size of the frame main body 5.

The plate 6 placed outside the center of the frame body 5 is made of steel or the like, for example, by extrusion molding. The plate 6 is formed at both sides of the central piece 17 and the central piece 17 which are formed flat in the center as shown in FIGS. 5, 6, 7, 8 and 10. Flat portion 20 integrally formed laterally than the inclined piece 18, 19 and one inclined piece 19 formed obliquely downward and the normal portion 21 formed integrally with this flat portion 20 It consists of.

As shown in Figs. 5, 7, 9, and 10, holes for drainage are drilled in the portions of the plates 6, which are placed above the horizontal cups 4 of the frame body 5, respectively. have. In other words, a circular drain hole 22 is drilled in the center of the central piece 17 of the plate 6, and an elongated drain hole 23 is drilled in the center of the flat portion 20. As shown in FIG. Moreover, the normal part 21 of the plate 6 is formed in about U shape in cross section, and the elongate drainage tool 24 is opened in the bottom part of this normal part 21. As shown in FIG.

In addition, the plate 7 excreted in the center of the frame body 5 has a cross section of about The drainage hole 25 is drilled in the center part formed in the shape and corresponding to the horizontal cup 4. The side pieces 26 on both sides of the plate 7 are bent to extend outward.

By the way, the drainage holes 22, 23, 24, and 25 drilled in the plates 6 and 7 are formed by burring. The lower periphery of the drainage holes 22 to 25 is drilled downward, and is formed thicker than the thickness of the plate 7. Therefore, the water droplets of the rain water falling downward from the lower circumference of the drainage holes 22 to 25 can be dropped directly below.

When burring is performed on the lower periphery of the drainage holes 22 to 25, the rainwater drops falling from the drainage holes 22 to 25 do not fall in the direct direction, but the drainage holes 22 to 25 In (25) flows through the lower surface of the plate (6), (7). Immediately, the rainwater does not fall into the side glass 4 but falls to the lower layer.

In this embodiment, however, burring is performed in the lower periphery of the drainage holes 22 to 25 so that the rainwater from the drainage holes 22 to 25 is applied to the lower surfaces of the plates 6 and 7. It falls to the side glass 4 well without burning down.

In addition, when the panel body 1 is disposed between the H-beams 35, for example, the panel body 1 is lifted up by a crane or the like, and at this time, the hooks in the crane are disposed to drain holes for the plates 6 and 7. It is excreted on foot in (22), (25). At this time, since the thickness of the circumference | surroundings of the drainage holes 22-25 is thicker than the plate thickness of the plates 6 and 7 by a burring process, intensity | strength is improved. Therefore, the deformation of the circumference of the drainage holes 22 to 25 due to the weight of the panel body 1 does not occur when it is mounted by hooks.

FIG. 6 shows a state in which four plates 6 each are placed and one plate 7 is placed in the center, and each of the drain holes 22 and 25 of the plates 6 and 7 It has a shape arranged in a straight line in the lateral direction, and as shown in FIG. 7, a horizontal cup 4 is disposed to receive rainwater. 6 to 8 are drawn as perspective views so that the left side plate 6 portion is easily understood.

The drainage holes 22 and 25 of the plates 6 and 7 are circular, and the drainage holes 23 and 24 of the flat part 20 and the normal part 21 are elongated. Although the drainage holes 22 and 25 are made thin and long, the drainage holes 23 and 24 are circular, and the drainage hole itself is formed larger than when the size of the drainage hole itself is shown. good.

In addition, when laying the plate 6, as shown in FIG. 8, FIG. 10, FIG. 12, and FIG. 15, the normal part 21 of the plate 6 attached to both sides of the frame main body 5 is inward. And the inclined pieces 18 of the plate 6 are placed on the placing pieces 9 of the frame 2, respectively. And the inclined piece 18 of the plate 6 is mounted on the flat part 20 of the plate 6 which was laid as mentioned above, and this is repeated, and the plate 6 is laid.

In the center of the frame body 5, as shown in FIG. 5, the normal part 21 of both plates 6 faces inwardly, and the plate 7 is formed on the flat part 20 of both plates 6; Plates 6 and 7 are attached to the frame body 5 by placing and placing the side pieces 26 on both sides of the frame. As a result, the panel body 1 is formed.

FIG. 15 shows a cross-sectional view of the panel body 1 in which the plates 6 and 7 are placed, and when the plates 6 are placed, the normal portion 21 of the plate 6 is placed in the frame body 5. It fits in the male part 14 of the horizontal cup 4. In other words, the plate 6 is supported by the male portion 14. In addition, the plate 6 is positioned by inserting the ordinary portion 21 of the plate 6 into the male portion 14 of the side glass 4, and the laying of the plate 6 is very easy and simple.

In addition, the plate 6 is restricted in movement in the width direction, so that even when welding the plates 6 with each other, the position shift of the plate 6 does not occur and the welding operation becomes easy. Thus, the assembly work of the panel body 1 is improved.

Next, a description will be given of the font of the three-dimensional parking lot for disposing the panel body 1. First, as shown in FIG. 24, an independent base 31 is formed in the ground on which the column is erected, and a cloth base 32 is formed between each independent base 31. In addition, an anchor bolt (not shown) is installed in the independent foundation 31. The pillar 33 (see FIG. 25) of the independent foundation 31 is inserted and the pillar 33 is fixed with an anchor bolt.

Then, the cross section is about four sides of the upper part of the pillar 33 erected as shown in FIG. The holding member 34 of the shape is fixed with a bolt. On the holding member 34 between the pillars 33, H-shaped steel is installed in the longitudinal direction and the transverse direction, respectively. At this time, the connecting member 36 is fixed to the end surface of the H-shaped steel 35 in the longitudinal direction to the horizontal direction by welding or the like. The H-shaped steel 35 in the transverse direction to the longitudinal direction is connected and fixed through the connecting member 36. The H-shaped steel 35 is fixed to the holding member 34 and bolts, respectively, and is securely disposed and fixed on the space between the pillars 33 by the connecting member 36 and the bolts and the like.

FIG. 26 and FIG. 27 show drawings during assembling the H-shaped steel 35 between the pillars 33 as described above, and FIG. 28 shows a diagram of the original state of the three-dimensional parking lot. 26, 27 and 28, the panel body 1 disposed between the H-shaped steels 35 is drawn in perspective.

Around the part which becomes the 2nd floor of a three-dimensional parking lot, as shown in FIG. 28, the book 37 and the inclination 38 for an automobile to enter and exit are formed in the 2nd floor. Further, at the end of the three-dimensional parking lot, a staircase 39 entering and exiting the second floor is formed.

Next, the structure of the connection fixing between the panel body 1 and the H-shaped steel 35 will be described.

As shown in FIG. 12 and FIG. 15, the part of the H-shaped steel 35 to which the panel main body 1 is connected and fixed by bolts 45 is weak. The connecting bracket 41 of the type is disposed (see FIG. 25). In other words, as shown in Figs. 12 and 25, the connecting bracket 41 is located between the upper and lower pieces of the H-shaped steel 35 on the left and right opening surfaces of the H-shaped steel 35. Figs.

Then, the upper and lower two through holes 42 (see FIG. 1) formed in the side surface of the vertical frame 2 of the panel body 1 and the two through holes 43 above and below the connecting bracket 41 (twenty-five) And bolts 45 through the two through holes 44 (see FIG. 18) of the upper and lower portions of the H-shaped steel 35, respectively, and the bolts 45 and the nuts 46 as shown in FIG. The vertical frame 2 of the panel body 1 and the H-shaped steel 35 are fixedly connected.

In addition, when laying the panel body 1 between the H-shaped steels 35, the vertical frame 2 of the panel body 1 is fixed to the H-shaped steel 35 with bolts 45, etc., but a plurality of H-shaped steels 35 are provided. When laying panel body (1) of

In other words, as shown in FIG. 13 and FIG. 25, the connecting member 40 is fixed to the inner surface of the H-shaped steel 35 by welding or the like. At this time, the vertical frame 2 of the panel body 1 is disposed so as to sandwich the connecting member 40 between the vertical frame 2. Then, the vertical frame 2 of both panel bodies 1 is fixed to each other via the connecting member 40 with the bolt 47 and the nut 48.

14 shows the fixed tin panel body 1 connected to the H-shaped steel 35 as described above. In particular, the left part of Fig. 14 (a) shows a plan view, and the amplification part shows a part of the normal part 21 of the plate 6. 14 (b) has shown the side view of the panel main body 1. As shown in FIG.

Next, the drainage of the rainwater which fell on the 2nd floor of the multi-story parking lot is explained in full detail.

First, as shown in FIG. 7 to FIG. 11 and the like, even in the drain hole 22 in the center of the plates 6 and 7, rainwater falls, but most of the rainwater flows through the inclined piece 19 of the plate 6. . Rain water flowing through the inclined piece 19 of the plate 6 flows down into the flat part 20, falls to the drain hole 23 of the flat part 20, and is picked up by the horizontal cup 4. As shown in FIG. In addition, through the gap between the flat portion 20 of the plate 6 and the lower end surface of the inclined piece 18 of the plate 6 placed on the flat portion 20, the normal portion 21 of the plate 6 Rainwater will flow.

The rainwater which flowed into the normal part 21 of the plate 6 falls and flows to the below horizontal cup 4 through the drain hole 24 of the normal part 2l. The rain water which flowed into the normal part 21 flows through the normal part 21 in a vertical direction. The rainwater which flowed through this ordinary part 21 is drained inward of the side plate 3, and flows into the drain opening 11 of the side plate 3, as shown in FIG. Rainwater flowing into the drain port 11 of the side plate 3 is drained to the drain port 8 of the vertical frame 2.

In addition, the rainwater that has fallen on the horizontal cup 4 via the draining holes 22 to 25 of the plates 6 and 7 flows the horizontal cup 4 in the horizontal direction, and the drain port 8 of the vertical frame 2 is discharged. ) To drain. Moreover, the cross-sectional shape of the normal part 21 is not only about U-shaped as shown, but about V-shaped, It may be a brother. Moreover, you may form the part cut out at predetermined intervals along the longitudinal direction in the end surface of the plates 6 and 7, and rain water may flow into the normal part 21 through this cut part.

Thus, the rainwater which fell on the panel main body 1 flows into the drain opening 8 of both sides of the panel main body 1, respectively, the final drainage of the panel main body 1 itself. And the rainwater which fell after that is drained by the drainage means as shown in FIG. In other words, the rainwater falling on the upper surface of the panel body 1 is drained to the outside at both ends of the vertical frame 2 as described above. In other words, the rainwater is drained to the inside of the H-shaped steel 35 toward the side plate 3 of the panel body 1.

Thus, as shown in FIG. 16, the cross section is shown below the H-shaped steel 35 and between the pillars 33. The cylindrical cylinder 51 is hypothesized. This cylinder 51 is formed as a 1st drainage means. The cylinder 51 is formed inclined so as to descend from both sides in the central portion, so that the rainwater drains more smoothly. Moreover, since the cylinder 51 only drains rainwater, in the case of metal, it forms thin and makes it light. Moreover, you may form this cylinder 51 from plastics.

The width of the cylinder 51 is larger than the width of the H-shaped steel 35 so as to receive all the rain water falling from the H-shaped steel 35. Drain holes 52 are drilled at both ends of the cylinder 51, and a vertical barrel 53 which receives rain water drained from the drain holes 52 is provided along the side of the column 33. As shown in FIG. This longitudinal column 53 is formed as a second drainage means. Therefore, all the rainwater in the panel main body 1 is received by the cylinder 51, and rainwater is drained in the drain hole 52 of the cylinder 51. FIG. Moreover, it flows through the longitudinal column 53 to the drainage trench etc. which were installed in the ground or the first floor of a three-dimensional parking lot.

Further, the vertical column 53 as the second drainage means may be formed as a general vertical column, and as shown in FIG. 17, a tubular member 71 such as a rubber hose or the like having elasticity and flexibility in place of the vertical column may be used. good. In other words, the rainwater from the cylinder 51 may be drained by the tubular member 71. At this time, since the tubular member 71 is elastic and flexible unlike the cylindrical body 53, it is possible to set the position of the pouring hole 72 of the rainwater below the tubular member 71 on any side surface of the pillar 33. .

Moreover, as a 2nd drainage means, as shown in FIG. 18, the hole 74 is drilled in the position of the side surface of the pillar 73 located in the edge part of the cylinder 51, and the cylinder 51 through the hole 74 is carried out. Rainwater drained from the water may flow into the column 73. At this time, the pillar 73 is formed in a rectangular cylinder, and the drain hole 75 is drilled in the side surface of the lower portion of the pillar 73.

In addition, rust of the pillars 33 to 73 by rainwater is prevented on the inner and outer surfaces of the pillars 33 to 73 by, for example, hot dip galvanizing. In addition, as the shape of the cylinder 51, the cross section is In addition to the shape, the cross section may be about U-shaped, about semi-circular, about V-shaped, or the like. The shape may be any shape as long as rainwater drained from the panel body 1 can be received.

As the second drainage means, the H-shaped steel 35 shown in FIG. 29 may be used instead of the cylinder 51 shown in FIG. 16. At this time, the width of the lower portion 55 of the H-shaped steel 35 is wider than that of the upper portion of the H-shaped steel 35. At the end of the lower piece 55 of the H-beam 35, a bending piece 56 upward is formed over the entire length of the H-beam 35, and the bending piece 56 and the lower piece 55 are formed. As a result, a drain passage 57 is formed.

In this embodiment, the rainwater drained from the panel body 1 receives the drainage passages (5 units) of the H-beams 35 so that the rainwater flows through the pillars 33, and at the end of the H-beams 35, the pillars 33 are used. Rainwater may flow directly into the inside of the pipe, or may be connected to a barrel, rubber hose, or the like at the end of the H-shaped steel 35.

However, as shown in FIG. 12, the caulking member is used to prevent the ingress of rainwater between the inclined piece 18 of the plate 6 at the end of the panel body 1 and between the frame 2 and the H-shaped steel 35. Or, the packing is laid to prevent the ingress of rainwater completely. In addition, when the panel body 1 is directly connected and fixed, the caulking material or packing is provided between the panel body 1 as described above to completely prevent the ingress of rainwater.

As described above, the panel body 1 forms the frame body 5 by the left and right vertical frame 2, the front and rear side plates 3, and the three horizontal cups 4 arranged on the vertical frame 2 in the drawing. A plurality of plates 6, 7 are provided on the upper surface of the frame body 5 to constitute them.

Each member of the panel body 1 is made of steel, and each member is fixed by fusion welding or the like, and is then plated by hot dip galvanizing after welding. This is the same as the H-shaped steel 35 to be plated, but the panel body 1 is used as a floor panel on the second floor of a three-dimensional parking lot. To prevent that.

In other words, first, the left and right vertical frame 2 and the front and rear side plates 3 are welded and fixed in a quadrangular shape, and then the horizontal cup 4 passes through the fixing pieces 15 and 16 as described above. 2) is fixed by welding. In the present embodiment, eight plates 6 and one plate 7 are placed on the vertical frame 2 and the horizontal cup 4. The adjacent plates 6 are fixed by welding at predetermined intervals between the inclined pieces 18 of the plates 6 and the flat portions 20 of the adjacent plates 6.

The panel body 1 thus formed is immersed in a plating bath, and the useful zinc plating is subjected to the entire panel body 1. In the previous step of the plating treatment, in order to completely carry out the plating treatment, the stakes attached to the members are removed or washed to remove excessive rust with sulfuric acid. In other words, the so-called fat process, pickling process, and the like are performed in the step before the plating treatment.

By the way, when constructing the panel body, as shown in FIG. 30, a plate (iron plate) 58 was used as a plate, and the plate 58 was plated after welding by making a surface contact on the cup 59. So-called non-plating damages the appearance and deteriorates the merchandise value, and there is a need to always maintain the repair after construction.

When the upper surface of the cup 59 and the lower surface of the flat plate 58 are brought into surface contact with each other by welding, the sulfuric acid in the pickling process or the moisture in the air is formed between the glass 59 and the flat plate 58. Flows by capillary phenomenon. After the plating treatment, acid water contained between the cup 59 and the flat plate 58 comes out to discolor or corrode the surface.

Therefore, in the present embodiment, the mold body 5 is welded in the point contact or line contact state without making surface contact with the plates 6 and 7, and no acid is left on the contact surface in the plating treatment after welding, or The structure can be easily washed with water or the like. In other words, the contact between the plates 6 on both sides of the panel body 1 and the vertical frame 2 is the end of the inclined piece 18 of the plate 6 and the vertical frame 2 as shown in FIG. Line contact in the longitudinal direction with the upper surface of the mounting piece 9 is made.

Moreover, as shown in FIG. 11 and FIG. 15, each plate 6 and the horizontal cup 4, the lower surface of the normal part 21 of the plate 6, and the upper edge of the male part 14 of the horizontal cup 4, Point to line contact. In addition, the cross section is weakly formed without forming the plates 6 and 7 themselves into a flat plate shape. It is formed in a mold and the strength is also improved by the inclined pieces 18, 19 and the side pieces 26 on both sides. Therefore, by making the panel body 1 have such a structure, the plate body 1 is not unplated even after plating, and the strength of the plates 6 and 7 is also improved.

By the way, there is a method of laying a floor panel on the second floor of a three-dimensional parking lot, so-called power flow. FIG. 31 shows this power flow laying method, and the plate 60 placed between the H-shaped steel 35 as the bottom panel is roughly in cross section. It is formed into a mold. An L-shaped connecting piece 61 is formed at one end of the plate 60, and at the other end of the plate 60. The connecting piece 62 of the type is formed.

In this laying method, the connecting piece 61 of one end of the plate 60 is placed on the half of the upper surface of the H-shaped steel 35 and the connecting piece 61 of the adjacent plate 60 is placed in the connecting piece 62. To install them in order. The end of each plate 60 is placed on the upper surface of the H-shaped steel 35 and each plate 60 and the H-shaped steel 35 are bolted.

However, in this power flow laying method, in order to mount the connecting piece 61 of the plate 60 on the upper surface of the H-beam 35, the upper surface of the H-beam 35 is not used as the bottom surface and is laid at the same intervals. In the H-shaped steel 35, there is a problem that the size of the plate 60 becomes large.

In addition, since the plate 60 and the H-beams 35 are fixed by a plurality of bolts, a sound is generated every time the vehicle is driven when the bolts are loosened and a gap is formed between the plate 60 and the H-beams 35. In particular, in the case of the night there is a problem that gives a nearby owner a noise.

Therefore, in the present embodiment, the panel main body 1 is disposed in front of the H-shaped steel 35 without the method of laying the panel main body 1 on the upper surface of the H-shaped steel 35, and the upper surface of the panel main body 1 is disposed. And H-shaped steel (35) and the top and face one by one laying method. 12, 14, and 15, the panel body 1 is fixed to the side surface of the H-shaped steel 35 with a bolt 45 or the like to fix the plate 6 of the panel body 1, The upper surface of (7) and the upper surface of H-shaped steel 35 are made into one surface.

As a result, the upper surface of the H-shaped steel 35 can be used as the bottom surface, and the area itself of the panel body 1 can be reduced if the H-shaped steel 35 is equally spaced as compared with the case of power flow. Therefore, it is possible to make the three-dimensional parking lot cheaper in terms of cost as the panel body 1 can be lighter in weight.

In addition, in this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 12, the panel main body 1 and the H-shaped steel 35 are connected to and fixed by the bolt 45 by relaying the connection bracket 41. As shown in FIG. Therefore, the load of the panel body 1 can be received by the connection bracket 41, and the number of bolts 45 can be made small. Therefore, the incidence of loosening of the bolt 45 is reduced, and the occurrence of noise due to the running of the vehicle can be reduced.

By the way, it is already provided that the unevenness | corrugation is formed in the upper surface of an iron plate as a preventive measure of slipping of a tire of an automobile.

However, the irregularities formed on the upper surface of the iron plate is formed only to prevent the slip of the tire, for example, a continuous wavy irregularities are formed. At this time, the unevenness is formed only to prevent slipping, and as in the present embodiment, it is used as the floor panel of the second floor of the three-dimensional parking lot, and also does not have the unevenness considering the drainage of rainwater.

As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the unevenness | corrugation is formed in the upper surface of each plate 6 and 7 of the panel main body 1, and the part of this unevenness | corrugation is expanded in FIG. In FIG. 11, the upper surface of the central piece 17 of the plate 6 is formed with a long, long rib-shaped protrusion 63. On both sides of this projection 63, the protrusion 63 of about circular shape is formed by fitting the projection 63. As shown in FIG. These two projections 63 and four convex portions 64 are formed continuously over the entire length of the plate 6 longitudinal direction.

Moreover, the projection 63 and the convex part 64 are similarly formed in the upper surface of the plate 7 attached to the center of the panel main body 1 similarly. The pair of projections 63 may be alternately formed in the longitudinal direction of the plates 6 and 7 alternately in opposite directions. The convex portion 64 has a weak circular shape, but may be formed in an elliptical shape or in an elongated shape.

The projections 63 and the convex portions 64 formed on the plate 6 are formed by press working up and down by, for example, two molds. As the forming method, for example, squeeze processing or squeeze processing, and the like, the projections 63 and the like are formed by squeeze processing and squeeze processing. The shape of this protrusion 63 is about a cross section by squeezing. It may be formed into a mold or may be formed into a roughly single-sided original form by a cutting process. In the case of squeezing, the projected dimension of the projection 63 is about half the thickness of the plate 6, for example.

When a plurality of plates 6 are placed, the approximately eight-shaped protrusions 63 become integral with the protrusions 63 of the adjacent plates 6, and become jig-shaped irregularities as a whole to prevent tire slip of the vehicle. Is higher than Moreover, the intensity | strength of the plate 6 is also raised by the elongate rib 63 object.

In the present embodiment, since the projections 63 and the convex portions 64 are formed separately from each other instead of continuous wavy shapes, they do not interfere with drainage of rainwater. Then, the rainwater that falls down strongly on the upper surface of the plate body 1 has a role of smoothly guiding the flat portion 20 or the normal portion 21 of the plate 6 with the elongated projection 63 being a guide. . In addition, even when rain water is on the upper surface of the plate 6 by the projections 63 and the convex portions 64, the shoes are placed on the projections 63 and the convex portions 64 even when water is difficult to splash by the tire. There is no frying.

In the present embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 to 31, the upper surfaces of the plates 6 and 7 have been described as being flat, but as shown in FIG. 19, the upper surface of the panel body 1 is in the width direction thereof. It can be made into the inclined surface which descends to both sides from the center of the battlefield to the battlefield. In other words, by forming the cross section of the upper surface in the width direction of the plates 6 and 7 in a shape of <, the rainwater falling on the upper surface of the plate 6 can be drained more smoothly without remaining on the upper surface. will be.

At this time, the inclination angles of the inclined surfaces of the plates 6 and 7 are formed so that the user does not feel inclined because only the rain water flows. Thereby, the user is not given anxiety that the upper surfaces of the plates 6 and 7 are inclined.

According to the present embodiment shown in Figs. 1 to 31, the rainwater falling on the panel main body 1 on the upper floor of the three-dimensional parking lot is provided with a gap between the ends of the plates 6 and 7 and the flat portion 20. Rainwater flowing through the normal portion 21 of each of the plates 6 and 7 and falling into the ordinary portion 21 is carried through the ordinary portion 21 to drain the 11 of the side plate 3 of the panel body 1. And the rainwater from the drain 11 is discharged to the cylinder 51, and is drained on the ground via the barrel 53.

Therefore, the rain water does not leak on the floor below the floor on which the panel main body 1 is placed, and the person who parks the car on the lower floor does not splash and does not cause discomfort. In addition, the panel body 1 can prevent the frame body 5 reverse opening from being blocked by the plurality of plate-like plates c and 7 to prevent the upper layer from being seen from below.

In addition, although the above-mentioned matter was demonstrated about the case of the two-storey three-dimensional parking lot, it applies not only to the two-story entrance parking lot but also to the three-story or more parking lot. It goes without saying that it can be applied not only to self-propelled three-dimensional parking lots but also to all types of three-dimensional parking lots.

20 is a front view showing a state where a fire extinguishing device is installed in one embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, for example, a case in which a sweeping device is installed in a three-story parking garage is provided.

This fire extinguishing device 80 includes a water storage means 82. The reservoir means 82 includes, for example, a reservoir 83 buried underground, and the reservoir 83 is connected to a collecting passage 84 provided on the bottom surface of the first floor of the three-dimensional main magnetic field.

Rainwater flowing down from the panel body 1 used as the bottom and ceiling surfaces of the second floor is collected in the water collecting passage 84. At this time, the rainwater falling on the upper surface of the panel body 1 passes through the second drainage means such as the vertical column 53, etc. below the H-shaped steel 35, and along the side surface of the pillar 33, It is drained to the collecting passage 84 of the bottom surface.

In addition, waterproofing means 85 for waterproofing the parked car are provided on the panel body of the floor of the parking room on the third floor, the floor and the ceiling of the runner room on the second floor, and the ceiling of the parking room on the first floor. This waterproofing means 85 comprises, for example, a cylindrical fountain tube 86. As shown in FIGS. 22 and 23, the fountain pipe 86 is provided with a plurality of injection holes 87 radially at intervals in the axial direction thereof. At one end in the axial direction of the fountain pipe 86, a screw portion 88 for connecting the fountain pipe 86 to the water pipe 91 described later is formed.

On the other hand, the rainwater collected by the water storage tank 83 is water-received by the water-receiving means 89 to the waterproofing means 85. At this time, the waterproof means 85 includes a water pipe (90), the water pipe (90) is connected to each of the water pipe (91) disposed on each floor. The water in the reservoir 83 is delivered to the water pipe 91 via the water pipe 90.

In this embodiment, rainwater that has fallen on the upper surface of the uppermost panel body 1 is, for example, along the side surface of the column 33 via the main body 51 and the barrel 53 as shown in FIG. It is drained to the collecting passage 84 of the bottom surface. The water drained into the collecting passage 84 is collected in the reservoir 83.

The water collected in the reservoir 83 is pumped to the fountain pipe 86 via the water pipe 90 and the water pipe 91 by driving the pump device 92. The water delivered to the fountain pipe 86 is injected into the car 93 parked in each parking room by the injection hole 87 as shown in FIG. In this way, the rainwater collected in the reservoir 83 is circulated and waterproof. Therefore, in the three-dimensional parking lot provided with such a fire extinguishing device 80, combustion can be prevented over the whole magnetic field.

32 is a perspective view of a part of the panel main body used in another embodiment of the present invention cut out. In the so-called self-propelled three-dimensional parking lot, a plurality of pillars are erected on the ground, and H-beams are installed between the upper portions of the pillars in the longitudinal and transverse directions. Although the whole structure of a three-dimensional parking lot is mentioned later, the panel main body 101 as shown in FIG. 32 is arrange | positioned in the space between H-beams. The panel body 101 has a vertical frame 102 of a pair of long left and right, and a pair of side plates 103 before and after the three horizontal cups 104, three vertical cups 105, and a plurality of first and second cups. The plate 106, 108 is composed of.

The frame body 107 of the panel body 101 is constituted by the vertical frame 102, the side plate 103, the horizontal cup 104 and the vertical cup 105.

Vertical frame 102 is made of steel It is formed into a mold. The vertical frame 102 extends in an inward direction toward the top of the vertical frame 102 as shown in FIGS. 32 and 34, such that the first plate 106 such as the second plate 108 is integrally formed. Is formed. In other words, the vertical frame 102 is configured to integrate the vertical frame and the plate 106 to simplify the construction.

Moreover, in the lower part of the vertical frame 102, about a cross section is The mold drain 109 is formed almost over the entire length. In other words, the vertical piece 113 is erected from the inside of the vertical frame 102, and the inner part thereof is used as the drain port 109 by the vertical piece 113.

In addition, the width of the first plate 106 integrally formed on the side in the vertical frame 102 is formed to have a length substantially equal to the width of the second plate 108 placed inside. In this case, the width or length of the first plate 106 and the second plate 108 may be changed according to the size of the entire panel body 101.

Further, at the end of the first plate 106, a bending piece 110 bent in an about L shape over the entire length of the first plate 106 in the longitudinal direction is formed. The first plate 106 and the inner second plate 108 laid on one side are about It is formed into a mold.

Both parts of the width direction of the 2nd plate 108 are formed as the bending piece 111 over the full length in the longitudinal direction. The bent piece 111 and the bent piece 110 of the first plate 106 of the vertical frame 102 are formed to face inward as shown in FIGS. 32 and 34. Then, a gap 112 between the two bent pieces 110 and 111 is formed over the entire length of the first plate 106 and the second plate 108 in the longitudinal direction, and the rainwater at the name 112. To fall down.

35 (a) and 35 (b) show the side plate 103 of the panel body 101, and the bottom plate of the side plate 103 is bent at an acute angle of about L shape inward over its entire length. The L-shaped piece 114 is formed integrally. It is also possible to use the inside of the L piece 114 as a drain port 115 for draining rainwater, as will be described later.

In addition, cut-out portions 116 are formed at upper portions of both sides of the side plate 103, respectively. The cut-out portion 116 is used for bleeding air or removing the plating solvent during the plating process of the panel body 101.

The ends of both ends of the L-shaped piece 114 of the side plate 103 are not formed to the end of the side plate 103. Moreover, the other cut-out part 117 is formed in the lower part of both sides of the side plate 103, This cut-out part 117 corresponds with the opening edge part of the drain port 109 of the vertical frame 102, 109) to discharge the rainwater to the outside. The drain port 115 and the cutout portion 117 are formed as second drain means.

The horizontal cup 104 has a cross section of the upper surface opening as shown in FIG. It is formed of steel in the form of a mold. In addition, this cross section approximately The horizontal cup 104 of the mold is used as a drain.

The opening end of the horizontal cup 104 is mounted on the upper end of the vertical piece 113 of the vertical frame 102 as shown in FIG. 32 and FIG. 34, and the rain water from the horizontal glass 104 is vertically framed 102. It is to be discharged to the drain 109.

The horizontal cup 105 is the medicine which opened the upper surface It is formed in a mold and placed on the horizontal cup 104. The openings at both ends in the longitudinal direction of the horizontal cup 105 are disposed to face the holes 118 (see FIGS. 35A and 35B) for drainage drilled in the side plate 110. As shown in FIG.

The first plate 106 and the second plate 108 of the vertical frame 102 are placed on the upper surface of the seed cup 105. On the opening surface of the upper surface of the seed cup 105, the bent pieces 110 and 111 of the first plate 106 and the second plate 108 are shown in FIG. And the second plate 108 is laid as if it is fitted. As will be described later, the cross section of the cross cup 104 and the seed cup 105 is placed at about the top of the opening while receiving the load of the first plate 106 and the second plate 108 as the cross cup 104 and the seed cup 105. It is used as drainage for drainage of rainwater.

Moreover, as shown to FIG. 32, FIG. 33 (a), and FIG. 33 (b), the both sides are extended upwards on the side of the horizontal cup 104 in the upper corner part of the inside of the vertical frame 102. A medicine The mold fixing members 119 and 12O are fixed by welding or the like. In addition, the fixing bracket 120 fixed to the end of the longitudinal direction of the longitudinal frame 102 is formed to be slightly smaller in length than the fixing bracket 119 fixed inside.

The upper end faces of the fixing brackets 119 and 120 and the side cross sections of the fixing brackets 119 and 120 toward the vertical frame 102 are fixed to the ceiling and the inner surface of the vertical frame 102 by welding or the like. do. In addition, the lower surface side of the fixing tool 119 and the upper surface of the horizontal cup 104 are fixed by welding. In other words, the horizontal cup 104 is held by the fixing tool 119, and the horizontal cup 104 is held as the vertical piece 113 of the vertical frame 102. In addition, a breath (not shown) is provided between the side pieces of each of the fixing brackets 119 and 120 facing at an angle to secure the rigidity of the frame body 107.

In the present embodiment, the vertical frame 102 and the side plate 103 are assembled by welding or the like, and as shown in FIG. 32 between two side plates 103, for example, three horizontal cups 104 are hypothesized. The framework 107 is formed by placing three seed glasses 105 on the top of the 104.

At this time, the opening edge part of the horizontal cup 104 is located above the drain port 109 of the vertical frame 102, and the rainwater which flows in the horizontal cup 104 flows to the drain port 109 of the vertical frame 102. In addition, the opening end of the seed cup 105 faces the hole 118 of the side plate 103, as shown in FIG. 32, and drains the rainwater flowing through the seed cup 105 from the hole 118 for drainage to the outside. It is supposed to.

Next, the second plate 108 placed on the upper surface of the frame main body 107 will be described.

The size of the frame body 107 is determined according to the size of the space between the H-beams (135). Moreover, according to the size of the frame main body 107, the width dimension and the length index of the 1st plate 106 and the 2nd plate 108 integrally formed in the vertical frame 102 are set suitably. Of course, the number of the second plates 108 can also be changed accordingly.

In the present embodiment, for example, two first plates 106 written as both vertical frames 102 as shown in FIGS. 32, 33 (a), 33 (b), and 34, respectively. Two second plates 108 disposed inside and inside are used. In addition, as described above, the number of various dimensions or the number of the second plates 108 is appropriately changed depending on the size of the frame body 107. The second plate 108, which is placed inside the frame body 107, is formed of a steel material, for example, as shown in FIGS. 32 to 34 by extrusion molding. It is formed into a mold.

Here, when laying the 2nd plate 108, the bending piece 111 of the 2nd plate 108 is inserted in the form which fits in the seed cup 105, and it installs in the opening of the upper surface of the seed cup 105. The bent pieces 110 and 111 of the first plate 106 and the second plate 108 face each other and a gap 112 is formed between the two bent pieces 110 and 111. Lay down.

Then, the upper end of the seed residue 100 and the ceiling surface of the first plate 106 and the second plate 108 are welded and fixed at predetermined intervals. As a result, the panel body 101 is formed.

As shown in FIGS. 34 and 36, the bent pieces 110, 111 of the first plate 106 and the second plate 108, or the two bent pieces 111 of the second plate 108. ), The rainwater that has fallen on the upper surface of the panel body 101 in the gap 112 formed by the 111 is dropped to the seed cup 105 to drain the rain water by the seed cup 105. The gap 112 constitutes the first drainage means.

Further, the bent pieces 110 and 111 which are bent downward are formed at the ends of the first plate 106 and the second plate 108, and the first plate 106 and the second plate ( The strength of the tip of 108 is improved. In addition, the gaps 110 may be formed without forming the bent pieces 110 and 111.

FIG. 37 shows another embodiment of the first drainage means and abuts the end faces of the first plate 106 and the second plate 108 of the vertical frame 102 to form the first plate 106 and The drainage hole 121 for drainage is drilled at predetermined intervals over the entire length of the second plate 108 over the entire lengthwise direction thereof. At this time, the contact portions of the first plate 106 and the second plate 108 are welded at predetermined intervals so that both are fixed.

Rainwater is dropped into the seed cup 105 at each of the drain holes 121 of the first plate 106 and the second plate 108 to drain the rainwater. In addition, the drain hole 121 has a long hole as shown in FIG. 37, but may be a simple win type or a square hole. In addition, what is necessary is just to set the space | interval of the drain hole 121 suitably.

38 shows another embodiment of the first drainage means, in which another drain hole 122 is drilled in the bottom portion of the vertical stem 105 located above the horizontal cup 104. In this embodiment, the rainwater that has fallen from the gap 112 flows into the seed cup 105 to flow a portion of the rain water into the horizontal cup 104 via the drain hole 122 of the seed cup 105. In addition, the rain water other than that flows toward the end of the seed glass 105 and is drained from the drain hole 118 of the side plate 103.

In addition, the rain water that flows from the drain hole 122 of the seed cup 105 to the horizontal cup 100 flows into the drain port 109 of the vertical frame 102, and the rain water flows through the drain port 109 to cut off the side plate 103. The portion 117 is to be drained to the outside.

FIG. 39 shows an embodiment corresponding to FIG. 37, and the drain hole 122 is provided at the bottom of the seed cup 105 as in the case of FIG. Since the flow of the rain water which fell in the drain hole 121 of the 1st plate 106 and the 2nd plate 108 is the same as that of FIG. 38, description is abbreviate | omitted. In addition, although the shape of the drain hole 122 was circular in FIG. 38 and FIG. 39, you may form it as ellipse, a long hole, and a square hole.

In addition, since the structure of the three-dimensional parking lot which arrange | positions the said panel main body 101 is the same as that of the Example shown to FIG. 1 thru | or FIG. 16, etc., description is abbreviate | omitted.

In addition, when laying the panel main body 101 between the H-beams 135, as shown in FIG. 40, the vertical frame 102 of the panel body 101 is fixed to the H-beams 135 with bolts 145 or the like. When laying a plurality of panel body 101 between the H-beams (135) should be as follows.

In other words, the connecting member 140 is fixed to the inner surface of the H-shaped steel 135 by welding or the like, and as shown in FIG. 41, the panel body 101 is vertically sandwiched between the connecting members 140. The framework 102 is excreted. Then, the vertical frame 102 of both panel bodies 101 is fixed to each other via the connecting member 140 with the bolt 147 and the nut 148.

42 (a), 42 (b), and 42 (c) show three panel bodies 101 connected and fixed to the H-shaped steel 135 as described above. Fig. 42 (a) shows the main part plan view, Fig. 42 (b) shows the main part front view, and Fig. 42 (c) shows the main part side view.

Next, the drainage of the rainwater which fell on the 2nd floor of a three-dimensional parking lot is explained in full detail. First, when the drain hole 122 is not formed in the seed cup 105, the rain water is drained as follows.

In other words, the rainwater falling on the upper surface of the panel body 101 is formed by the diameter 112 (or the drain hole 121 in the case of FIG. 37) formed between the first plate 106 and the second plate 108. The rainwater that flows into the seed glass 105 flows toward the end of the seed glass 105 and is drained outward from the hole 118 for drainage of the side plate 103.

Next, the case where the drain hole 122 is drilled as shown in FIG. 38 and FIG. 39 at the bottom part of the seed residue 105 is demonstrated.

Rainwater falling on the upper surface of the panel body 101 is transferred from the gap 112 (or the drain hole 121 in FIG. 37) between the first plate 106 and the second plate 108 to the vertical stem 105. A portion of the rain water that has fallen in the seed cup 105 flows from the drain hole 122 of the seed cup 105 to the horizontal cup 104. Rain water that has flowed into the horizontal cup 104 flows into the drain hole 109 of the vertical frame 102.

The rain water which flowed into the drain port 109 flows toward the edge part of the vertical frame 102, and is drained outward from the cutout part 117 of the side plate 103. In addition, the rainwater that does not flow into the drain hole 122 flows toward the end of the seed cup 105 and is drained outward from the drain hole 118 of the side plate 103.

In this way, the rainwater falling on the panel body 101 is the final drainage of the pannyl body 101 itself is cut off at the end of the drain port 109 or the end of the seed cup 105 on both sides of the panel body 101 or pear Each flows through the receiving holes 118. Then, the rainwater after that is drained by the drainage means as shown to FIG. 42 (a), 42 (b), 42 (c), and 43. FIG.

In other words, the rainwater falling on the upper surface of the panel body 101 is drained to the outside at both ends of the vertical frame 102 as described above. The rainwater is drained to the inside of the H-shaped steel 135 on the side plate 103 side of the panel body 101.

Therefore, as shown in FIG. 42 and FIG. 43, the cross section is weakened below the H-shaped steel 135 and between the pillars 133. FIG. The cylinder 151 made into a mold is hypothesized. This cylinder 151 is inclined so that it may fall to both sides from the center part, and it drains rainwater more smoothly. This cylinder 151 is formed as a third drainage means.

In addition, the cylinder 151 only drains rainwater, and in the case of a metal, it forms thin and makes it light. It goes without saying that the cylinder 151 may be formed of plastic or the like.

As shown in FIG. 42 (b), the width of the cylinder 151 is larger than the width of the H-shaped steel so as to receive all the rain water falling from the H-shaped steel 135. Moreover, as shown in FIG. 43, the drain hole 152 is drilled in the both ends of the cylinder 151, The longitudinal cylinder 153 which receives the rain water drained by this drain hole 152 is provided along the side of the pillar 133. As shown in FIG. . This vertical column 153 is formed as a fourth drainage means.

Therefore, all the rainwater from the panel body 101 is received by the cylinder 151, and the rainwater is drained from the drain hole 152 of the cylinder 151, and is installed on the ground floor or the first floor of the three-dimensional parking lot via the barrel 153. It is made to flow into the drainage groove. In addition, the vertical column 153 may be formed by a general vertical column.

In addition, as another example of the fourth drainage means, the same one as in the previous embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 to 31 may be mentioned. In other words, as the fourth drainage means, for example, as shown in FIG. 17, the rainwater from the tubular body 151 may be drained by a tubular member such as a rubber hose instead of the barrel 153.

In addition, as the fourth drainage means, a pillar 133 positioned at the end of the cylinder 151 is formed in an angular cylindrical shape as shown in FIG. 18, for example, and the rainwater drained upon the cylindrical body 151 is angular cylindrical. You may make it flow into 133. At this time, a drain hole for discharging rainwater flowing down the inside of the pillar 133 is drilled in the side surface of the lower portion of the pillar 133.

In addition, as in the embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 to 31, the third drainage means is a means for draining rainwater without using the cylinder 151 as shown in FIG. 43, for example, in FIG. H-beams, such as the H-beams 135 shown, may be used. That is, the drainage path 57 is formed by the bent piece 56 and the lower piece 55 of the H-beam 135, and the rainwater drained from the panel body 101 is received as the drain of the H-beam and the column 133. Rain water. In addition, at the end of the H-shaped steel 135, it may be connected to a longitudinal barrel 153, a rubber hose, or the like to allow rain water to flow.

In addition, as in the previous embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 to 31, the height of the side plate 103 is made shorter than the height of the vertical frame 102 as the drainage method in the panel body 101. The end of the drain port 115 formed as the L-shaped piece 114 of the side plate 103 is disposed above the vertical piece 113 of the vertical frame 102 at the end of the vertical frame 102. ) May be opened upward.

At this time, the rain from the seed cup 105 is discharged to the drain hole 118 of the side plate 103 without being drained to the drain port 115, and drained to the drain port 109 of the vertical frame (102). Moreover, all the rainwater from the seed glass 105 is received by the drain opening 115 by the L-shaped piece 114 of the side plate 103, without providing this hole 118, and the vertical frame 102 is carried out by this drain opening 115. The rainwater may be drained to the drain port 109.

However, as shown in FIG. 40, in order to prevent the ingress of rainwater between the vertical frame 102 of the panel body 101 and the H-shaped steel 135, a caulking material or packing is provided to completely invade the rainwater. To prevent it. In addition, even when the panel main bodies 101 are directly connected to each other, a caulking material or a packing is provided between the panel main bodies 101 to prevent the ingress of rainwater.

In other words, when the plurality of panel bodies 101 are laid as shown in FIG. 42 (a), a cushioning material is opened between the side surfaces of the panel body 101 and caulking as described above above the buffering material. Laying of ash or packing prevents the ingress of rainwater completely.

As described above, the panel body 101 forms a frame body 107 by three horizontal cups 104 and vertical cups 105 arranged on the vertical frame 102, the side plate 103, and the vertical frame 102. A plurality of second plates 108 are provided on the upper surface of the frame body 107.

Each member of the panel body 101 is made of steel, and as shown in FIGS. 33A and 33B, each member is fixed by welding or the like, and after welding, plating is performed by, for example, hot dip galvanizing. It is.

This is the same as the H-shaped steel 135 to be plated, but the panel main body 101 is used as a floor panel on the second floor of a three-dimensional parking lot. To prevent it. In other words, first, the vertical frame 102 and the side plate 103 are welded onto the square frame, and then the horizontal cup 104, the fixing brackets 119, 120 are welded to the vertical frame 102 as described above. Sticks.

In the present embodiment, the first plate 106 and the inner second plate 108 on both sides of the vertical frame 102 are placed on the vertical residue 105. And each member is welded and fixed. The panel main body 101 thus formed is immersed in a plating bath, and the entire panel main body 101 is subjected to hot dip galvanizing.

Also, as in the previous embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 to 31, the stake attached to the member is removed to complete the plating treatment in the previous step of the plating treatment, or the cleaning is performed to remove excess rust by sulfuric acid or the like. . In other words, the so-called degreasing step, pickling step, and the like are carried out in the step before the plating treatment.

However, in the present embodiment, as in the previous embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 to 31, the point body contact is not made in surface contact with the frame body 107 and the first and second plates 107, 1010. Alternatively, the welding is carried out in the line contact state, and in the plating treatment after the welding, no light is left on the contact surface, and the black is easily washed with water.

In other words, the vertical frame 102 and the side plate 103 of the panel body 101, the horizontal cup 104 and the vertical cup 105, the fasteners 119, 120 and the vertical frame 102 and the horizontal cup 104 Or the first plate 106, the second plate 108, and the vertical frame 102, respectively, are in-store line contact. In addition, the 1st plate 106 and the 2nd plate 108 at the time of forming the bending piece 110 and 111 are not formed in flat form, but the cross section is weak. It is formed in a mold and the strength is also improved by the bent pieces 110 and 111.

Therefore, the panel main body 101 has such a structure, and after plating, it is not unplated between the members, and the strength of the first plate 106 and the second plate 108 is also improved. have.

In addition, in this embodiment, the method of laying the panel main body 101 on the upper surface of the H-shaped steel 135 as in the first embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 to 31 is not taken. The panel main body 101 is disposed sideways, and the laying method is performed in which the upper surface of the panel main body 101 and the upper surface of the H-shaped steel 135 are placed on one surface.

In other words, as shown in FIGS. 40, 42, and 43, the panel body 101 is fixed to the side surface of the H-shaped steel 135 by bolts 145, and the like. The upper surface of the plate 106 and the second plate 108 and the upper surface of the H-shaped steel 135 are one surface.

As a result, the top surface of the H-shaped steel 135 can also be used as the bottom surface, and the area itself of the panel body 101 can be reduced if the H-shaped steel 135 is equally spaced as compared with the time of power flow. Therefore, the weight of the panel body 101 itself can be reduced, and the three-dimensional parking lot can be made cheap in terms of cost.

By the way, as shown in FIG. 32, 33, 36-39, the upper surface of each plate 106 and 108 of the panel main body 101 is formed with the unevenness | corrugation which serves as a pattern. Most of the irregularities are enlarged in FIGS. 36 to 39.

In other words, as shown in the first embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 to 31, the upper surface of the second plate 108 is roughly shaped like an octave, and has a long rib-like protrusion 163. About circular convex part 164 protrudes in the form which is located in both sides of this protrusion 163. As shown in FIG. These two projections 163 and four convex portions 164 are formed continuously over the entire length of the second plate 108 in the longitudinal direction.

Moreover, the protrusion 163 and the convex part 164 are similarly formed also in the upper surface of the 1st plate 106 integrally formed with both vertical frames 102 of the panel main body 101. As shown in FIG. The pair of protrusions 163 may be alternately formed in the longitudinal direction of the first and second plates 106 and 108 alternately in opposite directions. In addition, although the convex part 164 was made into a circular shape, it is a matter of course that you may form elliptical shape or a thin elongate shape.

The structures, formation methods, and effects of the protrusions 163 and the convex portions 164 are the same as those of the previous embodiment shown in FIGS.

In addition, in the present Example shown to FIGS. 32-43, the case where the upper surface of the 1st plate 106 and the 2nd plate 108 was planar was demonstrated, but the upper surface of the 2nd plate 108 was demonstrated. It is set as the inclined surface which descend | falls to both sides from the center of the width direction to the full length, and it can drain smoothly without leaving the rain water which fell on the upper surface of the 2nd plate 108.

At this time, the cross section of the upper surface of the 2nd plate 108 in the width direction is formed in about <shape. Since the inclination angle of the inclined surface of the second plate 108 only flows rainwater, the user does not feel that the inclination is not inclined.

In addition, at this time, the elongated rib-shaped protrusion 163 serves as a guide to smoothly guide rainwater into the gap 112 or the drain hole 121. In addition, the upper surfaces of the first plate 106 and the second plate 108 of the vertical frame 102 are directed toward the second plate 108 as shown in the first embodiment shown in FIGS. You may make it incline a little.

According to the embodiment shown in FIGS. 32-43, the rainwater which fell to the panel main body 101 of the upper layer of a three-dimensional main magnetic field flows into the seed cup 105 via the clearance 112 as a 1st drainage means, Rainwater in the 105 is discharged from the drain hole 118 of the side plate 103 and is received by the drain port 109 of the column 105.

In addition, the rainwater discharged from the drain port 109 is drained to the ground via the cylinder 153 as the third drain means and the fourth drain means provided on the lower surface of the H-shaped steel 135. Therefore, the rainwater which fell on the upper surface of the panel main body 101 can be drained efficiently, and rainwater does not flow in the layer below the laid layer of the panel main body 101. FIG.

Therefore, the person who parks the car on the lower floor and gets on and off does not have any unpleasant rain water. In addition, the panel body 101 is formed such that the opening of the frame body 107 is blocked by the first plate 106 or the plurality of plate-shaped second plates 108 integrally formed with the vertical frame 102. You can't get a glimpse of the upper floors from the bottom, which can give you a sense of security.

In addition, although the above-mentioned matter was demonstrated about the case of the two-story parking lot, it is not only the case of the two-story parking lot but can adapt to the three-story parking lot more than three stories. It goes without saying that it can be applied not only to self-propelled three-dimensional parking lots but also to all types of three-dimensional parking lots.

44 is a perspective view of a part of the panel main body used in another embodiment of the present invention without cutting away. The panel body shown in FIG. 44 is attached to the bottom surface of the three-dimensional main magnetic field. The present embodiment will be described below with reference to the drawings.

In Figure 44, the left and right cross sections The vertical frame 202 and the front and rear plate-shaped side plates 203 constitute the frame body 205 with a plurality of horizontal cups 204 arranged on the inner side of the vertical frame 202.

The fixing plate 209 is fixed to the upper part of the inner side of the vertical frame 202 by welding etc., and the lower surface of the fixing plate 209 has a cross section about The upper end of the mold lateral cup 204 is fixed by welding or the like. Further, the breath 208 is connected to each other between the fixing plates 209 which are at an angle, so as to secure the rigidity of the frame body 205. In addition, the ends of the vertical frame 202 and the side plate 203 are fixed to each other by welding or the like.

On the upper surface of the frame body 205, plates 206 and 207 are arranged as shown in FIGS. 44 and 46. FIG. The length dimension, width, and number of sheets 206 and 207 are changed as appropriate depending on the size of the three-dimensional parking lot and the dimensions between the pillars. Thus, the panel main body 201 as a single product is formed.

In the present embodiment, the panel body 201 is constructed by using six plates 206 arranged on both sides and one plate 207 placed in the center.

The plate 206 is approximately cross-sectional as shown in FIGS. 48 and 49. It is formed into a mold. Both side pieces in the width direction of the plate 206 are the inclined pieces 210 and 211 falling on both sides, and the flat part 212 protrudes to the side at the end of the inclined piece 211. It is formed integrally.

In addition, an end portion of the flat portion 212 of the plate 206 is integrally formed with a U-shaped ordinary portion 213 having a cross section. Moreover, the cross-sectional shape of the normal part 213 of this plate 206 is not only U-shaped, It may be type or V-shaped.

Plate 207, which is placed in the center of frame body 205, has a cross-sectional shape as shown in FIG. It is formed in the shape, and both side pieces of the width direction go to the inclined piece 214 falling to both sides.

Moreover, the male part 215 (refer FIG. 44) which supports the normal part 213 of the plate 206 is formed in the upper end of both sides of the horizontal cup 204 of the frame main body 205. As shown in FIG. The shape of the male portion 215 is cut off and formed in a roughly U shape in accordance with the shape of the normal portion 213. On the upper surfaces of the plates 206 and 207, a plurality of projections for preventing slippage of automobile tires protrude in succession over the entire length of the longitudinal direction.

Here, when laying the plate 206, as shown in FIG. 44 and FIG. 48, the normal part 213 is arrange | positioned inward from both sides of the frame main body 205. FIG. At this time, as shown in FIG. 49, the inclined piece 210 of one side of the plate 206 is mounted on the upper surface of the upper side 217 of the vertical frame 202, and the normal part 213 of the plate 206 is a horizontal cup ( The plate 206 is positioned laterally by being received by the male portion 215 of 204.

Moreover, both ends of the plate 206 are mounted on the mounting piece 216 (refer FIG. 45) integrally formed in the inside of the upper end of the side plate 203 integrally. In addition, the mounting piece 216 of the side plate 203 is formed by the same number according to the number of sheets of the plates 206 and 207.

When the inner plate 206 is placed further, as shown in FIG. 49, the flat portion of the plate 206 (the plate 206 already placed first) adjacent the inclined piece 210 of the plate 206 ( It is mounted on the upper surface of 212, and the normal part 213 of the plate 206 is mounted on the male part 215 of the horizontal cup 204. In addition, both ends of the plate 206 are mounted on the mounting piece 216 of the side plate 203. Laying of the plate 206 should repeat this one by one.

In the center of the frame body 205, as shown in FIG. 48, the normal portions 213 of the two plates 206 are disposed to face each other, and the flat portion 212 of the two plates 206 is provided with a plate 207. Inclined pieces 214 of both sides are laid. In this way, plates 206 and 207 are laid on the frame body 205 to form a panel body 201.

In addition, between the plates 206 and 207, the flat portion 212 and the inclined pieces 2O, 211, and 214 are fixed at a plurality of places along the way, for example, by welding or the like. Further, the end portions in the longitudinal direction of the plates 206 and 207 are fixed to the mounting piece 216 of the side plate 203 by welding or the like. In addition, the panel body 201 formed by welding each member is subjected to plating treatment such as hot dip galvanizing and rust prevention.

Here, the groove formed by the inclined pieces 210, 211, and 214 between the adjacent plates 206 and 207 is formed as a drain 219 having a V-shaped cross section for draining rainwater. Therefore, the rainwater which fell on the upper surface of the panel main body 201 can be drained efficiently. In addition, even if the rainwater in the drain port 219 flows into the gap between the flat part 212 between the adjacent plates 206 and 207 and the inclined piece 210, the rainwater flows to the normal part 213 of the plate 206. Flows down. Therefore, the rainwater which fell on the upper surface of this panel main body 201 is drained by the drain port 219 and the normal part 213, without falling to the lower floor.

The upper portion of the side plate 203 of the panel body 201 has a V-shaped cutout 20 for draining the rainwater from the drain 219 to the outside corresponding to the drain 219 as shown in FIG. Is formed by the number of drains 219. In addition, a plurality of drain holes 221 are majored in the side plate 203 so as to drain the rainwater outside the normal part 213 in correspondence with the normal part 213. Therefore, the rain water dropped on the upper surface of the panel body 201 is drained to the outside through the drain port 219, the cutout portion 220, the normal portion 213 and the drain hole 221.

Rainwater flow in the panel body 201 is as follows. In other words, when it rains on the upper surface of the panel body 201, it flows through the gap between the adjacent plates 206 and 207 to the normal portion 213, and the rainwater flowing through the normal portion 213 is the drain hole 221 of the side plate 203. Drained to outside. In addition, rainwater flows through the drain port 219 between the adjacent plates 206 and 207 to drain the rainwater from the cutout portion 220 of the side plate 203. In particular, even in a large ratio, since the drain hole 219 is formed on the upper surface of the panel body 201, rainwater can be efficiently drained to the outside through the drain hole 219 and the cutout portion 220.

In addition, between the ordinary portion 213 and the lower surface of the plate 206, 207, the size of the human hand is sufficient to enter, and dirt and other wastes from the upper surfaces of the plates 206, 207 Even when deposited, the inside of the ordinary portion 213 can be easily cleaned.

Next, a method of installing the H-shaped steel in the horizontal direction and the longitudinal direction and laying the panel main body 201 in the space portion on the horizontal plane of the H-shaped steel will be described.

51 and 59 are only different in the shape of the column, and are the same as the method of laying the panel body 20 of H-shaped steel.

First, as shown in Fig. 49, the connection fixing between the H-shaped steel 222 and the vertical frame 202 of the panel main body 201 will be described.

In FIG. 49, the vertical frame 202 and the H-shaped steel 222 of the panel body 201 are connected and fixed with a bolt 223, for example. The portion of the H-beam 222 is about Type connection bracket 225 is disposed.

In other words, the connecting bracket 225 is disposed on the left and right portions of the H-shaped steel 222. The connecting bracket 225 is located on the opening face side between the upper and lower pieces of the H-beam 222. Then, as shown in FIG. 49, two upper and lower insertion holes 226 (see FIG. 45) which are drilled in the side surface of the vertical frame 202 of the panel body 201 (퐈 45) 퐈 a connecting bracket 225 The upper and lower two insertion holes (not shown) and the upper and lower two insertion holes (not shown) of the H-beam 222 and bolts 223 are respectively penetrated. The nut 224 is twisted and screwed onto the bolt 223, and the vertical frame 202 of the panel body 201 is connected to the H-shaped steel 222 via the connecting bracket 225.

In addition, when one panel body 201 is placed in the space between the H-beams 222, the panel body 20O1 is connected to the H-beams 222 by connecting the other vertical frame 202 to the H-beams as shown in FIG. 222 is fixed to connect. In addition, a little gap is formed between the end of the panel body 201 and the H-shaped steel 222 which is not directly connected and fixed to drop rain water.

Next, when connecting and fixing the panel body 201 between the H-beams 222, it is as follows. Connection fixing of the end part between panel bodies 201 is performed by the plate-shaped connection tool 227 fixed by welding to the H-beam 222 shown in FIG. In other words, when the H-shaped steel 222 shown in FIG. 49 is referred to as the H-shaped steel 222 in the horizontal direction (X direction), what is shown in FIG. 53 is the H-shaped steel 222 in the longitudinal direction (Y direction). It is to connect and fix the panel body 201 of both sides with the connection bracket 227 fixed in the direction.

That is, the insertion hole 226 of the panel main body 201 shown in FIG. 45, the insertion hole 227a of the connection bracket 227 shown in FIG. 53, and the insertion hole 226 of the adjacent panel main body 201. Perforations) and secure them with bolts and nuts as in the case of Fig. 49. The fixation of the other end of the panel body 201 is also the same.

In the middle of the vertical frame 202 of the panel body 201, an insertion hole 228 for penetrating and connecting bolts is drilled as shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 50 through this insertion hole 228, the inner part of both panel bodies 201 is connected and fixed. Immediately, as shown in FIG. 50, a pipe member 229 is provided between the vertical frames 202 of the adjacent panel bodies 20l. Both vertical frames 202 are fixed with the bolts 23O and the nuts 231 via the plate 229. As a result, the adjacent panel bodies 201 are fixed.

Here, when laying the plurality of panel bodies 201 between the H-shaped steels 222 as described above, a caulking material is installed in the gaps between the panel bodies 201 so that rain water does not fall from the gaps between the panel bodies 201. This can prevent rain water from falling between adjacent panel bodies 201.

In this embodiment, the plate covering the opening face of the frame main body 205 is constituted as a plurality of plates 206 and 207, but is formed of one plate, and one or more drain holes are formed on the upper surface of the plate. May be formed. Further, only the plate 206 may be provided on the upper surface of the frame body 205 to configure the panel body 201.

In addition, when forming the panel main body 201 by using the plurality of plates 206 and 207, the cutout portion 220 of the side plate 203 may be formed only by the drain 219 of the surface without forming the normal portion 213. ) May not be formed. In addition, when the frame main body 205 of the panel main body 201 is used, the frame main body 205 may be configured without using the horizontal cup 204 in the above embodiment.

In other words, when the panel body 201 is configured, any member may be used as described above. In addition, when copying the opening surface of the upper surface of the frame main body 205, one plate, a plurality of plates, and a plurality of kinds of plates may be used, and a drain hole may be formed on the surface of such a plate. In the case of laying a plurality of panel bodies constituted by such various combinations, a caulking material is formed between the panel bodies in order to prevent the fall of rainwater as described above.

Next, the drainage system of the three-dimensional parking lot of the structure as shown in FIG. 51 is demonstrated. In addition, the structure of the panel main body 201 and the laying method to the H-shaped steel 222 are made into the method mentioned above.

As shown in FIG. 51, the H-beam 222 is supported by a plurality of pillars 232, and each pillar 232 is formed in an arc shape. The lower surface of each of the horizontal and longitudinal H-beams 222 is approximately The first cylinder 233 of the mold is disposed. Rainwater discharged from the cutout portion 220 and the drain hole 221 before and after the panel body 201 is drained from the left and right ends of the panel body 201 to the first cylinder 233.

FIG. 52 shows a state in which the first cylinder 233 is attached to the H-beam 222, and as shown, the first cylinder 233 is disposed on the lower surface of the H-beam 222. The tip of the approximately L-shaped attachment bracket 234 is locked to the upper surface of the magnetic piece 235 of the H-shaped steel 222, and the other end of the attachment bracket 234 is attached to the upper surface of the first cylinder 233. Is locked.

The first cylinder 233 is fixed to the lower surface of the H-shaped steel 222 by drilling the bolt 236 into the mounting bracket 234 and the first cylinder 233 and screwing the nut 237 together. In addition, the cross-sectional shape of the 1st cylinder 233 is not only shown in figure, but a cross-sectional shape You may form in a mold.

In addition, the second cylinder 239 is attached to the position where the H-beams 222 intersect as shown in FIG. The second cylinder 239 is attached to the H-beam 222 at a position lower than the cylinder 233 of # 1 as shown in FIGS. 51, 55, 57, and 58.

The second cylinder 239 has a cross section as shown in FIG. 56. It consists of two halves (239a) and (239b) of symmetrical shape. The two halves 239a and 239b are joined by bolts or the like. Four upper surfaces of the second cylinder 239 A mold mounting piece 240 is provided. A screw hole 241 is formed in the mounting piece 240, and a through hole 242 through which the pillar 232 is penetrated is formed. In addition, a mounting hole 243 is formed at the end of the second cylinder 239.

In the second cylinder 239, a portion occluded at one end is positioned at the end of the first cylinder 233, and as shown in FIG. 58, it is disposed below the first cylinder 233. As shown in FIG. Then, the four second cylinders 239 are arranged in the shape of about + in the intersection of the H-shaped steel 222 as shown in FIG. 57, and the 54th (a) and 54th degrees in the center part thereof. The container 244 as shown in (b) is excreted.

55 shows a state where the second cylinder 239 is attached to the H-beam 222. First, the inner side of the upper surface of both mounting pieces 24O of the 2nd cylinder 239 abuts on the lower surface of the lower piece 235 of the H-beam 222. Then, as shown in FIG. 52, the tip of the mounting bracket 234 is held on the upper surface of the lower side 235 of the H-beam 222. As shown in FIG. Further, the second cylinder 239 is attached to the lower surface side of the H-shaped steel 222 by piercing the bolt 236 into the hole of the mounting bracket 234 and screwing it into the screw hole 241 of the mounting piece 240. Lose. At this time, the second cylinder 239 is attached to the lower surface side of the H-beam 222 by fitting the lower piece 235 of the H-beam 222 as the mounting bracket 234 and the mounting piece 240.

Next, the structure and mounting method of the container 244 to be disposed below the intersection of the H-beam 222 will be described.

As shown in FIG. 54 (a) and FIG. 54 (b), the container 244 is opened in the upper surface and the bottom surface is closed. Moreover, the opening part 45 is formed in the center part of the container 244. In addition, a part of the bottom part of the container 244 is provided with a hole 246 for drainage to drain rainwater downward. Moreover, the screw hole 247 is formed in the upper surface of the periphery of the container 244, and each side.

First, as shown in FIG. 57 and FIG. 58, the container 244 is arrange | positioned at the inner center part of four 2nd cylinder 239. As shown in FIG. A bolt (not shown) penetrates the hole 243 (see FIG. 56) of the second cylinder 239.

The container 244 is attached to the second cylinder 239 by screwing the bolt into the screw hole 247 of the container 244. The screw hole 247 of each side of the container 244 is also attached to the 2nd cylinder 239 as mentioned above, and the container 244 is reliably attached to four 2nd cylinder 239.

Next, as shown in FIG. 58, the upper part of the barrel 248 is connected to the drain hole 246 of the container 244 at the bottom of the container 244, and the barrel 248 is connected to the pillar 232. Therefore excrete. The lower part of this barrel 248 is opened on the ground, and rain water is drained to the drain hole formed on the ground or in the vicinity of the pillar 232.

In this embodiment, the rainwater which fell on the upper surface of the panel main body 201 is drained via the notch 220 from the drain port 219 of the panel main body 201. In addition, the rainwater is drained from the ordinary portion 213 via the hole 221. Then, the rainwater from the inner panel body 201 between the H-beams 222 falls on the first cylinder 233 disposed on the lower surface side of the H-beams 222.

In addition, a portion of the rainwater in the panel body 201 disposed adjacent to the H-beam 222 falls to the first cylinder 233, and the rainwater at a portion where the H-beam 222 crosses is near. It falls to the 2nd cylinder 239.

The rainwater falling on the first cylinder 233 falls on the second cylinder 239, and the rainwater flows from the second cylinder 239 to the container 244. Rainwater flowing into the container 244 flows into the barrel 248 via the drain hole 246 and flows on the ground of the three-dimensional parking lot or in the drain hole near the pillar 232. Therefore, the rainwater falling on the upper surface of the panel body 201 does not fall on the lower surface of the panel body 2o1, and rain does not splash on the person below.

Next, another example of the drainage system will be described with reference to FIGS. 59 to 64. In the structure of the three-dimensional parking lot in this embodiment, the pillar 232 is formed in a quadrangular shape.

On the upper end of the pillar 232, as shown in FIG. 64, a bracket 2501 of a weakly inverted die is fixed by welding or the like. On both sides of this bracket (25O1) A mold fixing piece 254 is attached. On the upper side of the fixing piece 254, the brackets 2502 are each bolted together and fixed by welding or the like. In this way, the bracket 250 is attached to the four side surfaces of the pillar 232.

On the upper surface of the bracket 250 attached to each side surface of the pillar 232, as shown in FIG. 59, the H-shaped steel 222 is arrange | positioned in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction. In the lower surface side of the H-beam 222, the 1st cylinder 233 is arrange | positioned like the previous embodiment.

In addition, a third cylinder 249 for receiving rainwater from the first cylinder 233 is disposed on the lower surface side of the bracket 250. The lower surface of the bracket 250 becomes an inclined surface which descends over the pillar 232 side, and the 3rd cylinder 249 is provided along this inclined surface.

FIG. 61: shows the perspective view of the 3rd cylinder 249, The 3rd cylinder 249 is formed in iron, and is the cross section which opened the upper surface. It is formed into a mold. Moreover, as shown in FIG. 60, the 3rd cylinder 249 formed obliquely on the lower surface is attached to the lower surface of the bracket 250 via the fixture 255,256. One end of the third cylinder 249 is positioned below the first cylinder 233, and the other end thereof is positioned on the side of the column 232. In addition, the third cylinder 249 is attached around the pillar 232 and is disposed above the fourth cylinder 251.

The fourth cylinder 251 is, for example, as shown in FIG. It consists of two halves 251a and 251b of the mold. The cross sections of the two halves 251a and 251b are L-shaped. And as shown in FIG. 63, the 4th cylindrical body 251 of a container form the periphery of the pillar 232 as the end surface of the half body 251a, 251b is abutted around the pillar 232. As shown in FIG. Is attached.

In addition, the device of the half body 251a, 251b of the 4th cylinder 251, and the apparatus of the 4th cylinder 251 and the pillar 232 are fixed by welding etc., and a 4th cylinder The rain water which flowed out from the 3rd cylinder 249 in 251 does not leak.

Moreover, in each side surface of the part of the pillar 232 which attaches the 4th cylinder 251, the 1st drain hole 252 of several (two in this embodiment) is drilled, and this 1st drain hole ( Rainwater in the fourth cylinder 251 is drained into the column 232 via 252. In addition, the outer surface and the inner surface of the pillar 232 is hot-dip galvanized for rust prevention, and even if rain water flows into the pillar 232, there is no occurrence of rust due to moisture.

Moreover, as shown in FIG. 59, the 2nd drain hole 253 for draining the rain water which fell into the pillar 232 to the outside is formed in the lower end of the pillar 232. As shown in FIG. The second drain hole 253 is formed in one side surface of the pillar 232, but may be formed in two surfaces or each side surface. In addition, a drain hole may be formed in the ground near the column 232 to allow rainwater to flow. Moreover, you may make it run directly on the ground, and rain water may flow in the element of a three-dimensional parking lot, and the ditch formed around it.

In FIG. 59, three panel bodies 201 are disposed between the H-shaped steels 222, and a caulking material is formed between the adjacent panel bodies 201 to prevent rain water from leaking.

Rainwater that falls on the upper surface of the panel body 201 is drained to both ends in the longitudinal direction of the panel body 201 through the cutout portion 220 and the hole 221 for drainage of the panel body 201. Rainwater drained from the aerated panel body 201 flows into the first cylinder 233 disposed on the lower surface of the H-beam 222. In addition, some of the rainwater drained from both panel bodies 201 flows into the first cylinder 233, and the other, the rainwater from the portion of the H-beam 222 side is directly the third cylinder 249. Flows). In addition, the rain water in the H-shaped steel parts 222 located on both sides of the panel body 201 in the longitudinal direction flows into the first cylinder 233 and the third cylinder 249.

Thus, the rainwater which flowed into the 1st cylinder 233 flows into the 3rd cylinder 249, and it passes to the 4th cylinder 251 attached to the periphery of the pillar 232 via the 3rd cylinder 249. Flow. Then, the rainwater of the fourth cylinder 251 flows into the pillar 232 through the first drain hole 252. In addition, the rain water that has flowed into the pillar 232 is drained by the second drain hole 253 under the pillar 232.

Next, with reference to FIGS. 65-69, the structure of the cylinder by the bracket 250 side is demonstrated. In Fig. 65, the bracket 250 is made up of two kinds of brackets 250a and 250b, and each of them is disposed on the side of the pillar 232 as two pairs.

The lower surface of the bracket 250 in this embodiment is formed as an inclined surface descending toward the pillar 232 as in the previous embodiment. In addition, the structure of the 1st cylinder 233 and the pillar 232 arrange | positioned at the lower surface side of the panel main body 201 and the H-beam 222 is the same as that of FIG.

First, the other bracket 250a is demonstrated. Bracket 250a is approximately flat It is formed into a mold. Bracket 250a includes both sides of the bracket 250a. At the end bent in the shape, a fifth cylinder 257 having an upper surface opened is integrally formed. In other words, the member 257a constituting the fifth cylinder 257 is integral with the bracket 250a and the member, and the member 257a is bent to form the fifth cylinder 257. In addition, the other members 257b and 2Z57c constituting the fifth cylinder 257 are reared by welding or the like to constitute the bracket 25Oa.

Therefore, the fifth cylinder 257 is formed to be inclined in the same manner as the lower surface of the bracket 250, and the fifth cylinder 247 is prevented from hanging down on the lower surface of the bracket 250. Since the fifth cylinder 257 does not protrude from the lower surface of the bracket 250, the fifth cylinder 257 is not obstructed and the fifth cylinder 257 does not appear to contact the roof of the vehicle.

In the three-dimensional parking lot using the bracket structure shown in FIGS. 65-69, for example, when the tall car is parked, it does not have a longitudinal barrel on the outer surface of the pillar 232, and the brackets 25O and 5th. The lower surface of the cylinder 257 is lowered toward the pillar 232 and the tip of the roof of the tall car is rounded so that the roof of the tall car is bracket 250 or the fifth. The car can be parked close to the pillars 232 without contacting the cylinder 257.

On the lower surface on the base side of the bracket 250a, the V-shaped member 262 is fixed by welding or the like, and the inside thereof is a recess 259 for temporarily collecting rain water. Moreover, the back plate 263 is provided in the surface of the front end side of the bracket 25Oa, and the rain water which flows out of the 1st cylinder 233 of the lower surface side of the H-beam 222 is bracket 250a. The rainwater is guided to the fifth cylinder 257 so as not to fall into the inside.

And the 1st discharge hole 258 is provided in the both surfaces of the bracket 250a by pouring the rainwater which flows into the 5th cylinder 257 into the recessed part 259 in the bracket 25Oa. In addition, in the front plate 260 of the member 262 forming the recess 259, a second discharge hole 261 is provided in order to flow rainwater in the recess 259 into the pillar 232. Plural (two in this embodiment) are drilled.

The drain hole 252 as in the previous embodiment is drilled in the side surface of the column 232 in correspondence with the second discharge hole 261. In addition, since the structure of the drain hole 253 of the lower part of the pillar 232 is the same as that of FIG. 59, description is abbreviate | omitted.

The bracket 250a is made to correspond to the 1st drain hole 252 and the 2nd discharge hole 261 on the side surface of the pillar 232, and is fixed around the base of the bracket 250a by welding etc. Although the member 257b side is open at this time, it may be made to block like the other bracket 257b.

In this embodiment, the open portion is blocked by the side of the column 232 and the connecting plate 264 so that rain water does not leak. Immediately, as shown in FIG. 65, both side pieces 265 of the plate-like connecting plate 264 are bent slightly inward, and the side pieces 265 are placed at the distal end side of the fifth cylinder 257 in FIG. As shown in FIG. 67, it is inserted and placed and fixed by welding or the like.

In addition, holes 266 are formed in the side plates 265 on both sides of the connecting plate 264 to allow rain water to pass therethrough. In addition, the outer side of the center piece of the connecting plate 264 The fixed piece 267 of the mold is fixed by welding or the like. In addition, the connecting plate 264 has a function of an inner die installed in the pillar 232, and the H-shaped steel 222, the pillar 232, and the bracket 250 by the connecting plate 264 in addition to the inner die. It is to have a function to distribute the load applied to the.

The function of the inner die means that the inner circumferential surface of the upper end of the pillar 232 is fixed to, for example, a spherical annular reinforcement frame and the pillar 232 is reinforced.

The fixing piece 267 connects the other bracket 25Ob with a bolt or the like, and a plurality of holes for inserting the bolts are formed in each piece of the fixing piece 267. In the lower portion of the connecting plate 264, a hole 268 for drainage corresponding to the drain hole 252 of the column 232 is drilled.

Next, the other bracket 250b is demonstrated. The bracket 250b is basically the same structure as the front bracket 250a, and has a slightly different structure by the configuration of the rear member.

In other words, the member 257a and the member 257c that are bent to form the fifth cylinder 257 are the same, and the member 257d and the member 257a and the member which form the concave portion 259 in the bracket 250a are the same. The structure of the member 257e for connecting 257d so as not to leak rain is different. Other configurations are the same as in the case of the bracket 250a, but the same reference numerals are given to parts or seats having the same function and description thereof will be omitted.

In addition, each side of the base of the bracket 250b is provided with a plurality of holes for bolt insertion for connecting and fixing the connection plate 264. The plurality of holes drilled in the upper surfaces of the brackets 250a and 250b are holes for fixing the H-shaped steel 222.

Here, in the factory, the connecting plate 264 and the pair of brackets 250a and 250a are fixed to the pole 232 by welding, and the other pair of brackets 250b and 25Ob are bolted at the site. Stick to it.

FIG. 66 shows a plan view of the main parts in the state where the bracket 250 is fixed in this way, and FIG. 67 shows a side view. In addition, the right side of FIG. 67 is the figure seen from the outside of the bracket 250a, and the left side is the figure seen from the 5th cylinder 257. FIG. FIG. 68 shows a cross-sectional view of the junction between the bracket 250a and the pillar 232, and FIG. 69 shows a cross-sectional view of the junction between the bracket 250b and the pillar 232.

68 and 69, the flow of rainwater drainage will be described. In addition, since the flow (drainage) of the rainwater from the panel body 201 to the cylinder 233 is the same as in the previous embodiment, description thereof is omitted.

In FIG. 68, the rainwater in the cylinder 233 flows to the front end of the bracket 250a, and flows to the 5th cylinder 257 of both ends of the bracket 250a. Then, the rainwater flowing into the fifth cylinder 257 passes through the hole 266 of the connecting plate 264 and the first discharge hole 258 of the bracket 25Oa, and thus the recess 259 in the bracket 250a. Flows in.

Rainwater flowing into the recess 259 flows into the pillar 232 through the second discharge hole 261 of the front plate 260 and the first drain hole 252 of the side of the pillar 232. Then, the rain water flowing into the pillar 232 is drained to the outside in the second drain hole 253 in the lower portion of the pillar 232 as in the previous embodiment (see FIG. 59).

In addition, the rainwater flowing into the other bracket 25Ob flows through the fifth cylinder 257 and passes through the first discharge hole 258 into the recess 259 in the bracket 25Ob as shown in FIG. Flows. Rainwater flowing into the recess 259 passes through the second outlet hole 261 of the front plate 260, the hole 268 of the connecting plate 264, and the first drain hole 252 of the column 232. Flow into pillar 232.

Next, another example of the bracket 250 in which the cylinder is integrally installed will be described with reference to FIGS. 70 to 73.

In the bracket 250 (see FIG. 65) of the previous embodiment, the lower surface was opened and the fifth cylinder 257 was formed on both sides of the bracket 250 to guide rainwater into the pillar 232. In the embodiment, as shown in FIG. 70, the cross section is also applied to the opening surface of the lower surface of the bracket 250. The 6th cylinder 269 made into the mold was excreted.

The sixth cylinder 269 is made of iron and is fixed to the bracket 250 by bolts or the like. In addition, since the other structure is the same as that of the previous Example (FIG. 65), description is abbreviate | omitted and the part of a summary is explained in full detail.

In other words, most of the rainwater in the first cylinder 233 on the lower surface of the H-beam 222 flows into the column 232 through the recess 259 by the sixth cylinder 269. Moreover, the 5th cylinder 257 integrally formed in both sides of the bracket 250 is a panel adjacent to the one part of rainwater in the 1st cylinder 233, or H-shape 222 as shown in FIG. The main body 201 receives rain water.

Moreover, when the bracket 250 exists, it is arrange | positioned to the vicinity of the pillar 232. And it is necessary to receive the rain water which falls from the panel main body 201 adjacent to the H-beam 222 by the 1st cylinder 233 arrange | positioned at the lower surface of the H-beam 222.

Rainwater of the fifth cylinder 257 on the side of the bracket 250 is concave through the hole 266 of the connecting plate 264 and the first discharge hole 258 of the bracket 250 as in the previous embodiment. Flows into place 259. Rainwater in the recess 259 flows into the pillar 232 via the second discharge hole 261 and the first drain hole 252.

In addition, FIG. 71 is a view showing a joint portion of the pillar 232 and the bracket 250, and FIG. 72 is a view showing a joint portion of the pillar 232 and the bracket 250. As shown in FIG. In FIG. 72, the right side shows the inside of the bracket 250, and the left side shows the outside of the bracket 250. 73 has shown A-A sectional drawing of FIG.

In this embodiment, since the sixth cylinder 269 is fixed inside the bracket 250, the rigidity of the bracket 250 itself can be further increased than in the previous embodiment.

Next, another example of the fifth cylinder 257 integrally bent to the bracket 250 will be described with reference to FIGS. 74 to 77. In this embodiment, the cross-sectional shape of the fifth cylinder 257 integrally formed on both sides of the bracket 250 will be formed in a V shape as shown.

Therefore, when the fifth cylinder 257 is formed by bending the cross-sectional shape of the fifth cylinder 257, bending processing ends in one cycle. In the previous embodiment, the cross-sectional shape of the fifth cylinder 257 Since the bending process was required twice because of the mold, in the present embodiment, since the bending process is performed once, the machining process can be simplified and the productivity can be improved.

In addition, also in the present embodiment, the seat for bending the fifth cylinder 257 is the place except the base of the bracket 250, and the member 270 as shown in FIG. 74 is shown at the base of the bracket 250. To be reared by welding.

In FIG. 74, the enemy's fifth cylinder 257 is described with only one side of the bracket 25Q, but the fifth cylinder 257 is formed on both sides of the bracket 250. As shown in FIG. In addition, in the present embodiment, the shape of the connecting plate 264 is also slightly different from that in the previous embodiment. The connecting plate 264 is formed by bending portions of both side pieces 265 in a Z-shape, as shown in FIG. The side piece 265 of 264 is in contact with the whole side surface of the base side of the bracket 250. As shown in FIG.

In addition, since the flow of rainwater drainage is the same as that of the previous Example, description is abbreviate | omitted. 75 is a figure which shows the junction part of the pillar 232 and the bracket 250, and FIG. 76 is a figure which shows the junction part of the pillar 232 and the bracket 250. FIG. In FIG. 76, the right side shows the inside of the bracket 250, and the left side shows the outside of the bracket 250. FIG. 77 is a sectional view taken along line AA of FIG.

Next, the assembly process of the pillar 232 and the H-shaped steel 222 is demonstrated in the case of the bracket 250 which bend | folded and formed the cross section of the 5th cylinder 257 in V shape.

First, as shown in FIG. 78, the column 232 which fixed the connecting plate 264 and the other bracket 250a by welding etc. at the factory in advance is settled, and the other bracket 250b is carried out in the field. Is fixed by bolt stops, welding, etc. via the fixing piece 267. In the following description, the case of a three-story (three-story building) will be described, but the same is true in the case of a two-story building.

Next, as shown by the dashed-dotted line in FIG. 78, the octagonal iron plate 271 is fixed to the upper surface of the bracket 250 by bolts, and the column 232 is fixed on the iron plate 271. The end face is brought into contact with the lower side of the pillar 232 to fix the member 272 having a T-shaped cross section on the iron plate 271 by welding or the like.

In addition, as shown in FIG. 80, the H-beam 222 is mounted on the upper surface of the bracket 250, and the end surface of the H-beam 222 is abutted on the end surface of the member 272. As shown in FIG. Then, as shown in FIG. 80 and FIG. 81, after the end face of the H-beam 222 is disposed on the end face of the member 272, the leaflets 275 are provided on both sides of the H-beam 222. Follow the steps to stop the bolts. In addition, the fixing plate 273 is placed on the upper surface of the member 272. Then, the fixing plate 273 and the member 272 are fixed by bolts, and the H-shaped steel 222 and the fixing plate 273 are fixed by welding.

The H-beam 222 and the fixing plate 273 is fixed by welding. When the tire is not connected and fixed by the bolt, the tire of the automobile may be placed on the fixed plate 273 on the H-beam 222, and when the tire is moved by dragging the steering wheel by the power steering on the upper surface of the fixed plate 273, for example. This is because the bolts will cause cracks in the tires.

Thus, in the present embodiment, the fixing between the H-shaped steel 222 and the fixed plate 273 is welded at the portion around the fixed plate 273, and the protrusion protrudes on the fixed plate 273 on the upper surface of the H-shaped steel 222. I do not want to. In addition, when the pillar 232 is present, the member 272 and the fixing plate 273 are bolt-stopped because the vehicle is not approached by the pillar 232 and is not placed on the bolt.

Therefore, in the case of the bottom surface of the rooftop (such as three floors) in which the pillar 232 does not exist, the fixing plate 273 and the H-shaped steel 222 are fixed, and the member 273 and the H-shaped steel 222 are fixed. All the bolts are welded without stopping.

FIG. 82 is a view showing the entire frame of the three-dimensional parking lot, and the bracket 250 is attached to the upper portion of the column 232 to install the H-beams 222 in the horizontal and vertical directions, respectively. In addition, in FIG. 83, the H-shaped steel 222 is mounted to the bracket 250 and connected and fixed to three parts of each.

As shown in FIG. 84, the sidewalls of the second and third floor portions are provided with protective measures 274, respectively, to prevent the vehicle from falling. 82 to 84, the panel main body 201 is not provided, but the panel main body 201 is bolted to the H-shaped steel 222 as described above.

Moreover, the 1st cylinder 233 is attached to the lower surface of the H-shaped steel 222 of 2nd floor part and 3rd floor part, and is attached to the 6th cylinder 268 and the 5th cylinder 257 of the bracket 250. Rainwater flows from the cylinder 233 of 1, and rainwater flows into the pillar 232. Rainwater flowing into the pillar 232 in the third floor portion is allowed to fall into the pillar 232 below through a hole (not shown) drilled in the iron plate 271.

In addition, when connecting the pillars 232 between the second floor and the third floor in the factory, a hole for drainage is drilled in advance in the second floor. This hole may be provided in the inner diamond.

In addition, in the present embodiment, the case of the three-dimensional parking lot on the third floor has been described, but the present invention also applies to the case of the three-story parking lot on the third or more floors. In the present embodiment, in the case of a three-story construction, the drainage system is applied to the bottom portion of the second floor, but the drainage system of the present invention may be applied only to the rooftop floor.

In addition, all the above-mentioned structural members constituting the three-dimensional parking lot are subjected to hot dip zinc plating. Moreover, you may coat over a plating process. In addition, you may apply only coating to all the structural members of a three-dimensional parking lot.

In this way, even if the constituent members of the three-dimensional parking lot are coated, only the plating treatment, the painting treatment, or the plating treatment is performed.

The invention of the present invention parks a car downstairs and does not cause unpleasant feelings to people who get on and off, and because the opening of the frame main body of the upper floor of the three-dimensional parking lot is occluded, the upper floor can not be seen from below, so it can be particularly safe for women. While the raw materials are saved, no noise is generated, no maintenance is required, and the car is not inconvenient for high-speed driving.In contrast, the cited invention consists only of arcs, so the drainage of rainwater can be ensured. Compared to the present invention, the upper plate is installed on the upper side of the H-beam, and the overall length is increased, which requires more raw materials, and it is loosened over time due to intermittent welding with the reinforcing member. In addition, the cited invention is a high-speed driving of the car because of the continuous shape of the top plate It's an inconvenient disadvantage

Although this invention has been described and illustrated in detail, it is obvious that it has been used only as an illustration and example and should not be construed as limiting, the spirit and scope of this invention being defined only by the appended claims.

Claims (48)

A plurality of pillars installed in a line state, including a panel body installed between the H-beams and electrical H-beams installed between the electrical pillars, the electrical panel body is two vertical frames, spaced apart, arranged vertically It includes a frame body composed of a side plate and the electric side plate, respectively installed between both ends of the frame main body and a plate placed to cover the opening surface of the upper surface of the electric frame body at intervals between the electric vertical frame, the electrical panel body A three-dimensional parking lot in which drainage means for draining rainwater over one direction of the plate is formed. A plurality of pillars installed in a line state on the ground, including a panel body installed in the H-shaped steel and electrical H-shaped steel installed between the electrical pillars, the electrical panel body is two vertically arranged spaced, electrical Cross section placed adjacently to cover the opening surface of the upper surface of the electric frame main body and the frame main body composed of the side plates and the electric side plates which are installed between the two ends of the throttle at intervals between the electric vertical plates. A plurality of plates of a mold type, and a flat portion formed from one end of the electric plate to the side, a normal portion formed downwardly extending from the end of the electric flat portion, and the other end of the electric plate placed adjacent to the electric flat portion. A first drain hole formed between the electric plate and the electric funnel portion to be installed thereon; a second drain hole formed inside the electric side plate to receive rainwater flowing into the electric normal part through the electric first drain hole; Rainwater installed below the H-beams and installed on the side of the first drainage means and the electric column for receiving rainwater drained from the first electrical drain and the second electrical drain, and drained from the first electrical drainage means. A three-dimensional parking lot including a second drainage means for discharging the water to the ground. The three-dimensional parking lot according to claim 2, wherein the electric first drainage means is formed of a cylinder having an upper surface opened. The electric plate and the electric power supply according to claim 3, further comprising a third drain hole located below the electric traverse cup and the second electric drain port and integrally formed in the inner lower portion of the electric vertical frame, and positioned above the electric traverse cup. A drainage hole is formed in the flat part and the electric normal part, and the end of the electric horizontal cup is opened upward of the electric third drain, and both of the electric second drain are opened upward of the electric third drain and A three-dimensional parking lot in which rain water is discharged from the third drain to the first electric drain. The three-dimensional parking lot according to claim 4, wherein the lower periphery of the hole for electric drainage is formed thicker than the plate thickness of the electric plate by a burring process. 6. The electric plate of claim 5, wherein both sides of the electric plate include an inclined piece formed to be inclined downward, and the electric flat portion of the electric plate is formed to extend laterally than one electric inclined piece and is positioned below the electric flat portion. The three-dimensional parking lot is usually formed in a U-shaped cross section. 7. The three-dimensional parking lot according to claim 6, wherein a cutout for fitting the electric normal part is formed at an upper end of the electric horizontal cup. 7. The three-dimensional parking lot according to claim 6, wherein the contact between the electric plates, the contact between the electric plate and the electric frame, and the contact between the electric plate and the electric side are made in point contact or line contact, and the plating process is performed on the entire electric panel body. . The electrical plate of claim 6, wherein the electric plate is placed inward from the left and right sides of the electric frame body with the distal end of the electric normal part inward, and the electric flat parts of the two electric plates facing the electric normal part of the electric plate. Cross section medicine laying Stereoscopic parking lot containing one different plate of mold. 3. The three-dimensional parking lot according to claim 2, wherein an upper surface of the electric plate of the electric panel body and an upper surface of the electric H-beams are provided in almost one surface. The three-dimensional parking lot according to claim 2, wherein the electric first drainage means includes a drainage passage formed integrally with the lower surface of the electric H-beam. 3. The three-dimensional parking lot according to claim 2, wherein the electric second drainage means comprises a barrel attached along the side of the electric column. 3. The three-dimensional parking lot according to claim 2, wherein the tubular member or the tubular member has elasticity and flexibility as the second drainage means. 3. The three-dimensional parking lot according to claim 2, wherein the electric pillars are formed in a square shape as the second electric drainage means, and the rainwater drained from the first electric drainage means is drained into the electric column formed by the electric stream. 10. The three-dimensional parking lot according to any one of claims 2 to 9, wherein an approximately eight-shaped projection is formed on the upper surface of the electric plate at a predetermined length in a longitudinal direction. The three-dimensional parking lot according to claim 2 or 9, wherein the upper surface of the electric plate is an inclined surface which descends to both sides from the center of the electric frame body. The water storage means according to claim 2, wherein the water storage means for collecting and pooling the drained rainwater as the second electric power drainage means, the waterproofing means for waterproofing the rainwater collected as the electric water storage means in the vehicle parked and installed in the electric panel body, A three-dimensional parking lot further comprising water conveying means for conveying rain water to the electrical waterproof means. A plurality of pillars installed in a line state on the ground, including a panel body installed between the H-beams and electrical H-beams installed between the electrical pillars, the electrical panel body is two vertically arranged spaced, electrical Frame body composed of side plates installed between both ends of vertical frame, horizontal cups installed between electric vertical plates at intervals between electric side plates, and vertical cups placed on electric horizontal plates between electric side plates at intervals between electric vertical frames and opened on the upper surface And a plurality of plates arranged to cover the opening face of the upper surface of the electric frame body, and formed between the plurality of electric plates, the first drainage means for dropping rain water into the electric seed, and installed on the electric side plate. A second drainage means for receiving rainwater dripping from the seed cup, and a third receiving means for rainwater discharged from the electric second drainage means, provided on the lower surface side of the electric H-beam And a fourth drainage means for receiving rainwater drained from the third drainage means and an electric third drainage means for discharging to the ground. 19. The plurality of second plates of claim 18, wherein the electrical plates are placed on top of the electrical bells between two first plates extending laterally from the top of both electrical columns to the electrical bells and the two electrical first plates. Three-dimensional parking lot containing a plate. 20. The three-dimensional parking lot according to claim 19, wherein a gap is formed over almost the entire length of the electric plate in the longitudinal direction between the plurality of electric plates as the first electric drainage means. 21. The method according to claim 20, wherein the ends of the first plate portion and the plate of the electric crab 2 are each formed in an approximately L-shaped bent piece over the entire length of the longitudinal direction, and rainwater is discharged to the electric seed in the gap between the electrically bent pieces. Three-dimensional parking lot. 20. The electrical device of claim 19, wherein the end faces of the electric first plate and the electric second plate and between the electric second plate are abutted as the electric first drainage means. Three-dimensional parking lot in which drain hole located above electric bell cup is formed in the contact surface side with plate of 2. 19. The three-dimensional parking lot according to claim 18, wherein the electric side plate as the electric second drainage means is formed with a drain at a position corresponding to an end in the longitudinal direction of the electric seedling. 22. The apparatus according to claim 21, further comprising a drainage port formed integrally with the inner lower portion of the electric vertical frame so as to be located below both sides of the electric transverse cup, wherein an upper surface of the electric transverse cup is opened on the electric vertical side, and an end of the electric horizontal cup is opened on the electric drain side. And a drainage hole located above the upper side opening of the electric horizontal cup, and the rainwater discharged from the electric drain hole is drained through the electric horizontal cup and the electric drain. 19. The three-dimensional parking lot according to claim 18, wherein the electric vertical frame, the electric plate, the electric vertical cup, the electric horizontal cup, and the electrical members of the electric side plate are in point contact or line contact, and the entire electrical panel body is plated. 19. The three-dimensional parking lot according to claim 18, wherein an upper surface of the electric plate of the electric panel body and an upper surface of the electric H-beams are provided in almost one surface. 19. The three-dimensional parking lot according to claim 18, wherein the third drainage means is formed of a cylinder having an upper surface opened. 19. The three-dimensional parking lot of claim 18, wherein the third electric drainage means comprises a drainage path formed integrally with the bottom surface of the electric H-beams. 19. The three-dimensional parking lot of claim 18, wherein the fourth electrical drainage means comprises a barrel attached along the side of the electrical column. 19. The three-dimensional parking lot according to claim 18, wherein a tubular member having elasticity and flexibility as the fourth drainage means is attached along the side of the electric column. 19. The three-dimensional parking lot according to claim 18, wherein an electric column is normally formed as an electric fourth drainage means, and rainwater drained from the electric third drainage means is drained into an electric column formed of the electric charge. 25. The three-dimensional parking lot according to claim 18 or 24, wherein an approximately eight-shaped projection is formed at a predetermined interval in the longitudinal electric field of the upper surface of the electric plate. The three-dimensional parking lot according to claim 18 or 24, wherein the upper surface of the electric plate is an inclined surface that descends to both sides from an almost central portion of the electric frame body. The water storage means according to claim 18, wherein the water storage means collects and collects the rainwater drained by the third electric drainage means, and the waterproof means and the water storage means for waterproofing the rainwater collected by the electric water storage means in the parked vehicle. A three-dimensional parking lot comprising water transportation means for transferring rain water to the electrical waterproof means. A plurality of pillars installed in a line state, a panel body installed between the H-shaped steel and the electric H-shaped steel installed between the electrical pillar, the electrical panel body is formed on the upper surface of the frame body of the square frame and the electrical frame body 3. A three-dimensional parking lot comprising a plate arranged to cover an opening surface, wherein one or a plurality of sets of drain holes for draining rainwater over the entire length of the electric plate are formed on an upper surface of the electric plate. A plurality of pillars installed in a line state, including a panel body installed between the H-beams and electrical H-beams installed between the electrical pillars, the electrical panel body, two vertical frames and electric longitudinally arranged at intervals It is placed adjacent to cover the opening face of the upper surface of the frame body and the frame body composed of side plates which are respectively installed between both ends of the frame, A three-dimensional parking lot including a plurality of plates formed in a shape, and a drain hole for draining rainwater is formed between a plurality of adjacent electrical plates which abut the ends in the width direction. A plurality of pillars installed in a line state, including a panel body installed between the H-beams and electrical H-beams installed between the electrical pillars, the electrical panel body, two vertical frames and electric longitudinally arranged at intervals The frame body is composed of side plates respectively installed between both ends of the frame and adjacently laid so as to cover the opening face of the upper surface of the electric frame body, and is a long section. The other end of the electric plate is mounted on the flat part which is formed in the shape, and also the flat part which is formed from one end side to the side of the electric plate, the corner part which extends downward from the end of the electric flat part, and the electric flat part are mounted. And a drain hole formed between the electric plates placed adjacent to each other by the electric flat portion, and the electric side plate includes a cutout portion for draining rainwater discharged from the electric drain hole at a position corresponding to an end portion in the longitudinal direction of the electric drain hole. A three-dimensional parking lot for forming a drainage hole for draining rainwater discharged from the electric normal part at a position corresponding to an end portion of the electric normal part in the longitudinal direction. 38. The electrical plate according to claim 37, wherein the electrical plate is placed inward from the left and right sides of the electrical frame body inwards with the leading end of the electrical normal part inward and the electrical flat part of the two electrical plates facing the electrical normal part of the electrical plate. Cross section approx. Stereoscopic parking lot containing one different plate of mold. 39. The three-dimensional parking lot according to claim 38, wherein a horizontal cup for supporting the plurality of plates is installed between the electric vertical frames. A plurality of pillar-shaped pillars installed in a line state, a panel body installed between the H-beams and the electric H-beams installed between the electric pillars, and rain water drained from the electric panel-body on the lower surface of the electric H-beams Multi-storey parking lot is formed. 41. The first cylinder according to claim 40, which is formed on the lower surface side of the electric H-section steel, receives the rainwater drained from the electrical panel body, and is formed on the lower surface side of the electrical H-beam steel, and the rainwater or the first electrical body of the electrical panel body. A barrel attached to the second cylinder receiving rainwater from Esau, an electrical second cylinder, and a container receiving rainwater from the electrical secondary cylinder and an electric column and draining rainwater from the electrical container downward, Three-dimensional parking lot to include. 41. The electrical system of claim 40, further comprising: a first cylinder formed on a lower surface of the electric H-beam and receiving rainwater drained from the electrical panel body; A third cylinder receiving rainwater from the electric panel body or rainwater from the first electric cylinder, and a fourth cylinder receiving rainwater from the electric bracket; On the side of the electric column, a three-dimensional parking lot is provided with a first drain hole for dropping rainwater in the cylinder of the electric body 4 into the electric column, and a second drain hole for draining rain water to the outside of the electric column. . 41. The three-dimensional parking lot according to claim 40, wherein the electric bracket is integrally formed with a fifth cylinder for drainage. 44. The three-dimensional parking lot according to claim 43, wherein the lower surface of the electric bracket is an inclined surface descending toward the electric column. 45. The method of claim 44, wherein the fifth electrical body is integrally formed at both lower sides of the electrical bracket, and at the side of the electrical bracket, a first discharge hole for discharging rainwater flowing from the fifth electrical body is formed. The three-dimensional parking lot in which the second discharge hole which discharges rainwater in an electric column is formed in the front surface of an electric bracket. 45. The three-dimensional parking lot according to claim 44, wherein the electric fifth cylinder is integrally formed on the side surface of the electric bracket, and a sixth cylinder for drainage is formed on the opening face of the lower surface of the electric bracket. 47. The three-dimensional parking lot according to claim 46, wherein the fifth cylindrical body is formed into a V-shaped cross section. 43. The water and electrical storage means according to claim 42, wherein the rainwater drained from the second drain hole is collected and collected, and the waterproof means is installed in the electric panel body, and the waterproof means for waterproofing the rainwater collected by the electric storage means in the parked vehicle. A three-dimensional parking lot further comprising water transportation means for transporting the collected rainwater to the electrical waterproof means.