KR100261951B1 - Dwelling cabin unit of ship - Google Patents

Dwelling cabin unit of ship Download PDF

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Publication number
KR100261951B1
KR100261951B1 KR1019970062142A KR19970062142A KR100261951B1 KR 100261951 B1 KR100261951 B1 KR 100261951B1 KR 1019970062142 A KR1019970062142 A KR 1019970062142A KR 19970062142 A KR19970062142 A KR 19970062142A KR 100261951 B1 KR100261951 B1 KR 100261951B1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
panel
space
support frame
ship
unit
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KR1019970062142A
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Korean (ko)
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KR19990041538A (en
Inventor
정철현
박동헌
Original Assignee
조성제
주식회사부일
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Priority to KR1019970062142A priority Critical patent/KR100261951B1/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B29/00Accommodation for crew or passengers not otherwise provided for
    • B63B29/02Cabins or other living spaces; Construction or arrangement thereof
    • B63B29/025Modular or prefabricated cabins
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B19/00Arrangements or adaptations of ports, doors, windows, port-holes, or other openings or covers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B29/00Accommodation for crew or passengers not otherwise provided for
    • B63B29/02Cabins or other living spaces; Construction or arrangement thereof
    • B63B29/14Closet or like flushing arrangements; Washing or bathing facilities peculiar to ships

Abstract

PURPOSE: A residential cabin unit of a ship is provided to improve workability on a ship and to reduce construction time by making a residential cabin into a unit. CONSTITUTION: A settling portion(1') is reinforced in a support frame(1) and an independent bathroom unit(4) is placed and fixed. A door is installed by a panel(2) for parting space. In a corner of the support frame(1), pipes of rectangular sectional shape supporting a bottom rim of the independent bathroom unit(4) and the settling portion(1') are reinforced. A bottom rim is fixed by placing the bathroom unit in a settling portion(1') of support frame. On top of a space parting panel, a roof panel is placed and the top of the residential space departed by the panel is closed off. Afterward, a deformation preventive instrument(13) consisting of a vertical member(13a) and a transverse member(13b) is arranged to prevent the space departing panel and the roof panel from deforming. With a bottom profile as a medium, a bottom end of the space departing panel is fixed to the support frame and a front end of the roof panel is held by the space departing panel.

Description

선박의 거주용 선실유닛Residential cabin units of ships

본 발명은 선박의 거주구역을 구획하는 선실유닛에 관한 것으로, 선상에 거주구역을 구획하고 화장실 등을 설치함에 있어서, 종래에는 각종 부재들을 선상에서 개별적으로 각각 조립하여 선실 거주구를 형성해 왔으나, 이를 하나의 유닛화하여 선상에서의 작업성이 향상되고, 시공기간이 단축되도록 된 선박의 거주용 선실유닛에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a cabin unit for partitioning the living quarters of the ship, in partitioning the living quarters on the ship and installing a toilet, etc. In the prior art, various members have been individually assembled on the ship to form a cabin dwelling area. The present invention relates to a cabin unit for residential use of a ship, in which a workability on a ship is improved by one unit and a construction period is shortened.

주지된 바와 같이, 선박의 실내 공간은 필요에 따라 거주용 선실, 기관실, 주방, 화물실 등으로 구획하고, 구획된 실내 공간에는 용도에 따른 장치들 및 각종부재들을 편이성과 작업성 등을 고려하여 효율적인 구조로 내장하고 있다.As is well known, the ship's interior space is divided into residential cabins, engine rooms, kitchens, cargo compartments, etc. as needed, and the partitioned interior spaces are efficient in consideration of the convenience and workability of devices and various members depending on the purpose. Built into the structure.

한편, 선박의 거주용 선실은 단순한 공간의 구획뿐만 아니라 일상 생활을 영위할 수 있는 화장실 등의 기타 시설들이 필요로 하는데, 종래에는 선박의 거주공간을 구획하고 화장실을 설치함에 있어서, 공간구획용 패널을 이용하여 거주공간을 구획하고, 루프패널을 이용하여 거주공간을 밀폐시킨 후, 이 밀폐공간에 각종 부재들을 내장하여 거주용 선실을 제작하고 있다.On the other hand, the ship's cabin is not only a simple compartment of space, but also other facilities, such as a toilet that can run daily life, conventionally, in partitioning the vessel's living space and installing a toilet, a space partitioning panel After dividing the living space by using, and sealing the living space by using the roof panel, and manufacturing various cabins by embedding the various members in the sealed space.

그러나, 상기 종래 기술에 따르면 거주용 선실을 구획하고 기타 부재들을 내장하는 작업이 선상에서 이루어 지므로, 작업성이 크게 저하되고, 거주용 선실을 구획하여 설치하는 작업시간이 전체 시공기간에 포함되므로 시공기간이 연장되어, 생산성이 저하되고 생산비가 상승하는 요인으로 작용되는 문제가 있었다.However, according to the prior art, since the operation of partitioning the residential cabin and embedding the other members is performed on board, workability is greatly reduced, and the work time for partitioning and installing the residential cabin is included in the overall construction period. There was a problem that the period was extended, resulting in a decrease in productivity and an increase in production costs.

이에 본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제를 해소하기 위하여 발명된 것으로, 거주용 선실을 유닛화하여 선상에서의 작업성이 향상되고, 시공기간이 단축되도록 하는 선박의 거주용 선실유닛을 제공함에 그 목적이 있다.Accordingly, the present invention has been invented to solve the above problems, the object of the present invention is to provide a cabin unit for the residence of the ship to improve the workability on board the ship by uniting the residential cabin unit, the construction period is shortened. have.

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 거주용 선실유닛의 일예를 도시한 사시도,1 is a perspective view showing an example of a residential cabin unit according to the present invention,

도 2는 도 1에 도시된 거주용 선실유닛중 저부에 위치된 지지틀을 도시한 사시도,Figure 2 is a perspective view showing a support frame located at the bottom of the residence cabin unit shown in Figure 1,

도 3은 도 2의 X부를 확대한 도면,3 is an enlarged view of part X of FIG. 2;

도 4는 도 1에 도시된 거주용 선실유닛을 수평방향으로 절개한 평면도,4 is a plan view showing the residential cabin unit shown in Figure 1 in a horizontal direction,

도 5는 도 1의 Ⅰ-Ⅰ선 단면도,5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line II of FIG. 1;

도 6은 도 1의 Ⅱ-Ⅱ선 단면도,6 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line II-II of FIG. 1;

도 7은 도 6의 Y부를 확대한 도면이다.FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of a portion Y of FIG. 6.

1 ; 지지틀, 1´ ; 안착부,One ; Support frame, 1´; Resting,

1a, 1b, 1c, 1d, 1e, 1f, 1g, 1h, 1i, 1j, 1k ; 파이프,1a, 1b, 1c, 1d, 1e, 1f, 1g, 1h, 1i, 1j, 1k; pipe,

2 ; 공간구획용 패널, 2a, 2b, 2c, 2d, 2e, 2f ; 벽패널,2 ; Space compartment panels, 2a, 2b, 2c, 2d, 2e, 2f; Wall Panel,

2c´ ; 도어홀, 3a, 3b ; 도어,2c´; Door holes, 3a and 3b; door,

4 ; 화장실유닛, 4a ; 플로어패널,4 ; Toilet unit, 4a; Floor Panel,

4b ; 벽패널, 4c ; 루프패널,4b; Wall panels, 4c; Roof Panel,

5 ; 세면기, 6 ; 변기,5; Washbasin, 6; toilet,

7 ; 샤워기, 8 ; 수건걸이,7; Shower, 8; Towel Rack,

9 ; 루프패널, 10 ; 로울러 캐스터,9; Roof panel, 10; Roller Caster,

11 ; 바텀프로파일(Bottom Profile), 12 ; 탑프로파일(Top profile),11; Bottom Profile, 12; Top profile,

13 ; 변형방지수단, 13a ; 종부재,13; Deformation preventing means, 13a; See all

13b ; 횡부재,13b; Horizontal member,

14 ; 코너앵글, 20 ; 스틸데크.14; Corner angle, 20; Steel deck.

상기와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명은, 선실의 거주공간을 구획하는 공간구획용 패널과, 공간구획용 패널에 의해 구획된 거주공간의 상부를 밀폐하는 루프패널, 이 공간구획용 패널의 저면을 지지하는 지지틀 및, 종부재와 횡부재로 구성되어 공간구획용 패널과 루프패널의 변형을 억제하는 변형방지수단으로 이루어지되, 외부와의 왕래가 가능하도록 공간구획용 패널에 도어가 구비되어진 구조로 되어 있다.The present invention for achieving the above object, the space partition panel for partitioning the living space of the cabin, the roof panel sealing the upper portion of the living space partitioned by the space partition panel, the bottom surface of the space partition panel It consists of a support frame for supporting the, and the longitudinal member and the transverse member made of deformation preventing means for suppressing the deformation of the space compartment panel and the roof panel, the door is provided on the space compartment panel to allow traffic to and from the outside It is structured.

이하 본 발명을 첨부된 예시도면에 의거하여 실시예를 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 거주용 선실유닛의 일예를 도시한 사시도인 바, 이에 따르면 본 발명은, 선실의 거주공간을 구획하는 공간구획용 패널(2)과, 공간구획용 패널(2)에 의해 구획된 거주공간의 상부를 밀폐하는 루프패널(9), 이 공간구획용 패널(2)의 저면을 지지하는 지지틀(1) 및, 종부재(13a)와 횡부재(13b)로 구성되어 공간구획용 패널(2)과 루프패널(9)의 변형을 억제하는 변형방지수단(13)으로 이루어지고, 상기 공간구획용 패널(2)에는 외부와의 왕래가 가능하도록 도어(3a)가 설치되어 있다.1 is a perspective view showing an example of a residential cabin unit according to the present invention, according to the present invention, the space compartment panel 2 and the space compartment panel 2 for partitioning the living space of the cabin. It consists of a roof panel 9 which seals the upper part of the living space partitioned by it, the support frame 1 which supports the bottom of this space partition panel 2, and the longitudinal member 13a and the horizontal member 13b. It consists of a deformation preventing means 13 for suppressing deformation of the space partitioning panel 2 and the roof panel 9, the door 3a is installed in the space partitioning panel 2 so as to be able to communicate with the outside. It is.

본 발명에 따른 거주용 선실유닛은 작업환경이 용이한 장소에서 제작한 후, 이송장비를 이용하여 선상에 얹고, 선상의 스틸데크(20 ; 도 7참조)에 지지틀(1)을 용접고정하는 것으로 설치가 완료되는데, 거주용 선실유닛의 제작공정은 메인공정에 포함되지 않으므로 공사기간이 단축되게 된다.Residential cabin unit according to the present invention is manufactured in a place that is easy to work environment, and then mounted on the ship by using a transfer equipment, welding fixed frame 1 to the steel deck (20; see FIG. 7) of the ship The installation is completed, the manufacturing process of the cabin unit for residence is not included in the main process, so the construction period is shortened.

또한 도 1에 따르면, 상기 지지틀(1)에 안착부(1´)가 보강되고, 이 안착부(1´)에 독립된 화장실유닛(4)이 얹혀져 고정되되, 공간구획용 패널(2)에 의해 구획된 거주공간으로부터 왕래가 가능하도록 도어(3b ; 도 4참조)가 설치되어 있다.In addition, according to Figure 1, the seating portion (1 ') is reinforced on the support frame (1), the independent toilet unit (4) is mounted on the seating portion (1') is fixed to the space partition panel (2) The door 3b (refer FIG. 4) is provided so that the passengers can get in and out from the living space partitioned by this.

이와 같이 독립된 화장실유닛(4)을 이용할 경우에는, 거주용 선실유닛의 제조작업이 상당히 단순화되는 장점이 있다.When using the independent toilet unit 4 as described above, there is an advantage that the manufacturing operation of the cabin unit for residence is considerably simplified.

도 2는 도 1에 도시된 거주용 선실유닛중 저부에 위치된 지지틀을 도시한 사시도인 바, 이에 따르면, 사각단면형태의 파이프(1a, 1b, 1c, 1d)들이 상호 연결되어 전체적으로 사각형태를 이루는 지지틀(1)이 형성되되, 이 지지틀(1)의 일측 모서리부에 독립된 화장실유닛(4)의 저면 테두리를 지지하는 사각단면형태의 파이프(1e, 1f, 1g, 1h, 1i, 1j)들과 이들 파이프(1e, 1f, 1g, 1h, 1i, 1j)의 고정성을 향상시키기 위한 사각단면형태의 보강 파이프(1k)로 이루어진 안착부(1´)가 보강되어 있다. 또한, 도 3은 도 2의 X부를 확대한 도면인 바, 이에 도시된 바와 같이, 지지틀(1)의 코너에 코너앵글(14)을 설치하면 고정성이 향상되고, 화장실유닛(4)이 얹혀지는 안착부(1´)보다 이 안착부(1´)를 제외한 다른 파이프(1a, 1b, 1c, 1d) 의 높이를 크게 하면 화장실유닛(4)의 설치가 보다 정확하게 편리하게 된다.FIG. 2 is a perspective view illustrating a supporting frame located at the bottom of the residential cabin unit shown in FIG. 1, whereby the pipes 1a, 1b, 1c and 1d having a rectangular cross-sectional shape are interconnected to form a quadrangular shape. A support frame 1 is formed to form a square cross-sectional pipe 1e, 1f, 1g, 1h, 1i, which supports the bottom edge of the toilet unit 4 independent of one corner portion of the support frame 1. A seating portion 1 'composed of a rectangular cross-sectional reinforcement pipe 1k for improving the fixing property of the 1j and these pipes 1e, 1f, 1g, 1h, 1i, 1j is reinforced. In addition, Figure 3 is an enlarged view of the X part of Figure 2, as shown in this, by installing the corner angle 14 in the corner of the support frame 1, the fixing property is improved, the toilet unit 4 is If the height of the other pipes 1a, 1b, 1c, and 1d except for this mounting portion 1 'is greater than the mounting portion 1' to be mounted, the installation of the toilet unit 4 becomes more precise and convenient.

도 4는 도 1에 도시된 거주용 선실유닛을 수평방향으로 절개한 평면도이고, 도 5는 도 1의 Ⅰ-Ⅰ선 단면도이며, 도 6은 도 1의 Ⅱ-Ⅱ선 단면도인 바, 이에 따르면, 상기 지지틀(1)에 다수의 벽패널(2a, 2b, 2c, 2d, 2e, 2f)로 이루어진 공간구획용 패널(2)을 얹어 하단을 고정하고, 지지틀(1)의 안착부(1´)에 화장실유닛(4)을 얹어 저면 테두리를 고정한 후, 공간구획용 패널(2)의 상면에 루프패널(9)을 얹어, 공간구획용 패널(2)에 의해 구획된 거주공간의 상면을 밀폐한다. 이후, 이 루프패널(9)의 상부에 종부재(13a)와 횡부재(13b)로 이루어진 변형방지수단(13)을 설치하여 공간구획용 패널(2)과 루프패널(9)의 변형을 방지한다.FIG. 4 is a plan view showing the residential cabin unit shown in FIG. 1 in a horizontal direction, FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line II of FIG. 1, and FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line II-II of FIG. 1. On the support frame 1, a panel for space compartment 2 consisting of a plurality of wall panels 2a, 2b, 2c, 2d, 2e, and 2f is mounted to fix the lower end thereof, and the seating part of the support frame 1 1´), the bottom unit is fixed by placing the toilet unit 4 on the bottom, and then the roof panel 9 is placed on the upper surface of the space compartment panel 2, and the upper surface of the living space partitioned by the space compartment panel 2 is installed. Seal it. Thereafter, the deformation preventing means 13 formed of the vertical member 13a and the horizontal member 13b is installed on the upper part of the roof panel 9 to prevent deformation of the space compartment panel 2 and the roof panel 9. do.

상기 화장실유닛(4)은 플로어패널(4a)과 벽패널(4b) 및 루프패널(4c)이 결합되어 박스형태를 이루되, 내면이 방수처리되고, 세면기(5)와 변기(6) 및 샤워기(7)가 내장되어진 구조로 되어 있는데, 화장실유닛(4)은 상기 실시예에 한정되지 않고 필요에 따라 다양하게 변형/실시될 수 있음은 물론이다.The toilet unit (4) is a floor panel (4a) and the wall panel (4b) and the roof panel (4c) is combined to form a box, the inner surface is waterproof, wash basin (5) and toilet (6) and shower (7) is a built-in structure, the toilet unit 4 is not limited to the above embodiment can be variously modified / implemented as necessary.

도 7은 도 6의 Y부를 확대한 도면으로서, 이에 따르면, 바텀프로파일(11)을 매개로 공간구획용 패널(2)의 하단이 지지틀(1)에 고정되고, 탑프로파일(12 ; 도 5·6참조)을 매개로 루프패널(9)의 선단이 공간구획용 패널(2)의 상단에 얹혀져 지지된다.FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the portion Y of FIG. 6, whereby the lower end of the space compartment panel 2 is fixed to the support frame 1 via the bottom profile 11, and the top profile 12 is illustrated in FIG. 5. The tip of the roof panel 9 is supported on the upper end of the space compartment panel 2 via the reference.

또한, 상기 지지틀(1)의 하부에는 다수의 로울러 캐스터(10)가 설치되어 있는데, 이와 같이 지지틀(1)의 하부에 로울러 캐스터(10)를 설치하면, 제작이 완료된 거주용 선실유닛을 선상으로 운반하거나 설치위치에 이송시키는 작업이 보다 편리하게 된다. 상기 로울러 캐스터(10)를 설치하는 경우에는 선상의 설치위치에 거주용 선실유닛을 위치시킨 후, 로울러 캐스터(10)를 선상의 스틸데크(20)에 용접고정하여 거주용 선실유닛을 설치한다.In addition, a plurality of roller casters 10 are installed in the lower part of the support frame 1, and thus, when the roller caster 10 is installed in the lower part of the support frame 1, the cabin unit for residence is completed. It is more convenient to carry the ship on the ship or transfer it to the installation position. When the roller caster 10 is installed, the residential cabin unit is positioned at the shipboard installation position, and the roller caster 10 is fixed to the ship's steel deck 20 by welding to install the residential cabin unit.

이상 상기한 바와 같은 본 발명에 따르면, 거주용 선실이 유닛화되므로 작업이 편리해짐과 더불어, 메인 제조공정이 단순화되어 공사기간이 단축되는 효과가 있다.According to the present invention as described above, since the residential cabin is unitized, the operation is convenient, and the main manufacturing process is simplified to shorten the construction period.

또한, 종래 기술에 따르면 거주용 선실을 설치함에 있어서 각종 지지용 보강재를 설치해야 하는데, 본 발명에 따르면 이러한 별도의 각종 지지용 보강재가 필요하지 않게 되므로, 자중이 감소되고, 원가가 절감되는 부수적인 효과도 기대된다.In addition, according to the prior art to install a variety of support reinforcement in the installation of the cabin of the residence, according to the present invention, such a separate various support reinforcement is not necessary, so that the self-weight is reduced, the cost is reduced The effect is also expected.

상기에서 설명된 본 발명은 상기에서 언급된 실시예에 한정되지 않고, 이하의 청구범위에서 청구하는 본 발명의 요지를 벗어남이 없이 당해 발명이 속하는 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진자라면 누구든지 다양한 변경·실시가 가능하다.The present invention described above is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and various changes can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the gist of the present invention as claimed in the following claims. · It can be implemented.

Claims (3)

선실의 거주공간을 구획하는 공간구획용 패널(2)과, 공간구획용 패널(2)에 의해 구획된 거주공간의 상부를 밀폐하는 루프패널(9), 이 공간구획용 패널(2)의 저면을 지지하는 지지틀(1) 및, 종부재(13a)와 횡부재(13b)로 구성되어 공간구획용 패널(2)과 루프패널(9)의 변형을 억제하는 변형방지수단(13)으로 이루어지되, 외부와의 왕래가 가능하도록 공간구획용 패널(2)에 도어(3a)가 구비되고, 상기 지지틀(1)의 하부에는 다수의 로울러 캐스터(10)가 설치되어진 것을 특징으로 하는 선박의 거주용 선실유닛 .The space partitioning panel 2 which partitions the living space of a cabin, the roof panel 9 which seals the upper part of the living space partitioned by the space partitioning panel 2, and the bottom surface of this space partitioning panel 2 It consists of a support frame (1) for supporting the, and the longitudinal member (13a) and the transverse member (13b) consists of deformation preventing means (13) for suppressing deformation of the space compartment panel (2) and the roof panel (9) The door 3a is provided in the space compartment panel 2 so as to allow traffic to and from the outside, and a plurality of roller casters 10 are installed below the support frame 1 of the ship. Residential cabin units. 제 1항에 있어서, 상기 지지틀(1)에 안착부(1´)가 보강되고, 이 안착부(1´)에 독립된 화장실유닛(4)이 얹혀져 고정되되, 공간구획용 패널(2)에 의해 구획된 거주공간으로부터 왕래가 가능하도록 도어(3b)가 설치되어진 것을 특징으로 하는 선박의 거주용 선실유닛.According to claim 1, wherein the seating portion (1 ') is reinforced to the support frame (1), the independent toilet unit (4) is mounted on the seating portion (1') is fixed to the space partition panel (2) The ship cabin unit for ships, characterized in that the door (3b) is provided so as to be able to come and go from the living space partitioned by. 제 2항에 있어서, 상기 화장실유닛(4)은 플로어패널(4a)과 벽패널(4b) 및 루프패널(4c)이 결합되어 박스형태를 이루되, 내면이 방수처리되고, 세면기(5)와 변기(6) 및 샤워기(7)가 내장되어진 것을 특징으로 하는 선박의 거주용 선실유닛.According to claim 2, The toilet unit 4 is the floor panel 4a, the wall panel 4b and the roof panel (4c) is combined to form a box, the inner surface is waterproof, wash basin (5) and Cabin unit for the residence of the ship, characterized in that the toilet (6) and shower (7) is built.
KR1019970062142A 1997-11-22 1997-11-22 Dwelling cabin unit of ship KR100261951B1 (en)

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KR1019970062142A KR100261951B1 (en) 1997-11-22 1997-11-22 Dwelling cabin unit of ship

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1019970062142A KR100261951B1 (en) 1997-11-22 1997-11-22 Dwelling cabin unit of ship

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KR19990041538A KR19990041538A (en) 1999-06-15
KR100261951B1 true KR100261951B1 (en) 2000-10-02

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