KR100259938B1 - Method of making oil fence using air expansion - Google Patents
Method of making oil fence using air expansion Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR100259938B1 KR100259938B1 KR1019980022724A KR19980022724A KR100259938B1 KR 100259938 B1 KR100259938 B1 KR 100259938B1 KR 1019980022724 A KR1019980022724 A KR 1019980022724A KR 19980022724 A KR19980022724 A KR 19980022724A KR 100259938 B1 KR100259938 B1 KR 100259938B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- air
- boom
- oil fence
- rubber
- main body
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B15/00—Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
- E02B15/04—Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
- E02B15/06—Barriers therefor construed for applying processing agents or for collecting pollutants, e.g. absorbent
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B15/00—Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
- E02B15/04—Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
- E02B15/08—Devices for reducing the polluted area with or without additional devices for removing the material
- E02B15/0814—Devices for reducing the polluted area with or without additional devices for removing the material with underwater curtains
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B15/00—Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
- E02B15/04—Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
- E02B15/08—Devices for reducing the polluted area with or without additional devices for removing the material
- E02B15/0857—Buoyancy material
- E02B15/0864—Air
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning Or Clearing Of The Surface Of Open Water (AREA)
Abstract
본 발명은 공기팽창식 오일펜스의 제조방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a method for producing an air expandable oil fence.
즉, 오일펜스의 본체 외주연에는 인장강도가 높은 합섬포를 형성하여 수면에 떠있는 공기붐이 선박의 충격이 있더라도 쉽게 파손되지 않고 그 합섬포면에 고무가 코팅하되 공기붐이 형성되는 내부에는 이형재료가 부착된 것으로, 이를 프레스에서 2겹으로 접착하게 되면 공기붐 내부에는 이형재료에 의해 상호 접착이 되지 않아 공기를 주입하게 되면 공기붐이 팽창되고 공기붐 이외의 부분은 고무와 고무간이 강력하게 접착이 되며, 상기 본체 하측에 형성된 스커트는 2겹으로 되어 스커트의 상단을 상기 합섬포의 하측면에 부착된 것으로서, 접착에 의한 오일펜스를 제공하여 사용연한이 연장되고 기밀성이 뛰어나며, 강도가 강해지는 특징이 있는 것이다.That is, the outer periphery of the oil fence forms a high tensile strength synthetic fiber, and the air boom floating on the water surface is not easily damaged even if the ship is impacted, but the rubber is coated on the surface of the synthetic fiber but the mold is released inside the air boom. When the material is attached, it is adhered to the double layer in the press, and the inside of the air boom is not bonded to each other by the release material, and when the air is injected, the air boom expands, and the part between the air boom and the rubber boom is strongly It is bonded, the skirt formed on the lower side of the main body is made of two layers attached to the top of the skirt on the lower side of the synthetic fiber, providing a lubricating oil fence by adhesion, extending the service life and excellent airtightness, the strength is strong Is characteristic.
Description
본 발명은 해상에 기름이 유출되었을 경우 오염 확산을 방지하기 위한 것으로서, 특히 오일펜스의 제작시에 공기붐에는 이형재료를 사용하고 그 이외의 부분은 접착력이 우수한 고무가 접착되며,2겹으로된 스커트의 상단은 본체의 하측에 접착된 것으로서, 오일펜스의 제작이 접착제로 형성하도록 되어있다.The present invention is to prevent the spread of contamination when oil spilled on the sea, in particular when using the release material in the air boom during the production of the oil fence, the other parts are bonded to the rubber with excellent adhesive strength, The upper end of the skirt is adhered to the lower side of the main body, and the production of the oil fence is made of an adhesive.
종래의 오일펜스(100)는 도 1에 도시된 바와 같이 실(101)로 박음질을 하여 공기붐(102)을 형성하고 박음질 부위에는 고무(103)로 접착하여 기밀성을 유지시킨다.As shown in FIG. 1, the conventional oil fence 100 is sewn with a seal 101 to form an air boom 102, and is adhered to a sewn portion with a rubber 103 to maintain airtightness.
그러나 박음질 부위가 장시간 동안 수면에 떠있게 되면 접착된 고무가 쉽게 박리 되어 기밀성이 떨어지며, 공기붐을 형성하기 위한 박음질 또한 강도가 저하되어 공기붐이 쉽게 파손되고 실이 노화되어 공기붐에 있던 공기가 배기 됨으로서, 오일펜스의 기능이 상실되는 문제점이 있는 것이다.However, if the stitched part floats on the water surface for a long time, the adhered rubber is easily peeled off and airtightness decreases.The stitching to form the air boom also decreases in strength, so that the air boom is easily broken, and the air in the air boom By being exhausted, there is a problem that the function of the oil fence is lost.
본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 안출한 것으로서, 그 목적으로는 본체에 형성되는 공기붐의 내부에는 상호 부착되지 않는 이형재료로 하고 그 외의 부분은 접착력이 우수한 고무로 형성된 것으로, 이를 2겹으로 하여 프레스로 압착하여 부착하고, 2겹으로된 스커트의 상단을 상기 본체의 하부에 접착하여 오일펜스를 제작하는 것으로서, 사용연한이 연장되고 기밀성이 뛰어나며, 강도가 강해지는데 그 목적이 있는 것이다.The present invention has been made in order to solve the above problems, the purpose is to be a release material that is not attached to each other inside the air boom formed in the main body and the other part is formed of a rubber having excellent adhesive strength, 2 It is a layer that presses and attaches with a press, and attaches the upper end of the two-ply skirt to the lower part of the main body to produce an oil fence, the purpose is to extend the service life, excellent airtightness, and strengthen the strength. .
도 1 - 종래의 공기팽창식 오일펜스를 펼친상태도1-a state diagram of the conventional air-expandable oil fence unfolded
도 2 - 본 발명의 오일펜스를 펼친상태도Figure 2-State diagram of the oil fence unfolded of the present invention
도 3 - 도 2의 A-A선 단면도3-2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A
도 4 - 본 발명에 공기를 주입한 상태에서의 단면도4-Cross-sectional view in the state of injecting air to the present invention
상기 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명은 오일펜스의 상측의 본체와 하측의 스커트부로 구분된 것에 있어서, 상기 본체에 좌, 우측에는 고무가 코팅된 합섬포가 형성되고 공기붐이 되는 위치에는 내부에서 좌우가 부착되지 않도록 이형재료가 형성되며, 상기 본체의 하측에는 상기 스커트부의 상측이 부착된 특징이 있는 것이다.The present invention for achieving the above object is divided into the main body of the upper side and the lower skirt portion of the oil fence, the left and right on the main body is formed a rubber-coated hapsum is formed in the air boom position is left and right inside Release material is formed so as not to be attached, the lower side of the main body is characterized in that the upper side of the skirt attached.
이하 본 발명을 첨부된 도면을 참고로 하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
즉, 도 1은 본 발명의 오일펜스를 펼친상태도이고 도 3은 도 2의 A-A선 단면도이며, 도 4는 본 발명에 공기를 주입한 상태에서의 단면도이다.That is, Figure 1 is an expanded view of the oil fence of the present invention, Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A of Figure 2, Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view in a state in which air is injected into the present invention.
상기 도시된 바와 같이 오일펜스(1)의 상측을 본체(10)로 하고 하측을 스커트부(20)로 구분하여 설명하면 다음과 같다.As described above, the upper side of the oil fence 1 is described as the main body 10 and the lower side is divided into the skirt portion 20 as follows.
상기 본체(10)의 좌측에는 인장가도가 뛰어난 합섬포(11)를 형성하고 그 측면에는 접착력이 우수한 고무(12)가 접착하되 공기붐(13)에는 이형재료(14)가 형성된 것으로, 이를 프레스에 2겹으로 부착하게 되면 좌측의 합섬포(11)와 우측의 합섬포(11′)가 양측의 고무(12)(12′)에 의해 부착되고 공기붐(13) 위치에 있는 이형재료는 고무보다 폭이 얇기 때문에 이형재료 상, 하측으로 공간(s)이 형성되며, 상기 스커트부(20)의 상측을 상기 본체(10)의 하측에 접착 구성된 것이다.On the left side of the main body 10, a synthetic fiber 11 having excellent tensile strength is formed, and rubber 12 having excellent adhesion is adhered to the side thereof, but a release material 14 is formed on the air boom 13, which is press When two layers are attached, the left sump 11 and the right sump 11 'are attached by rubbers 12 and 12' on both sides, and the release material at the position of the air boom 13 is rubber. Since the width is thinner, the space s is formed above and below the release material, and the upper side of the skirt portion 20 is bonded to the lower side of the main body 10.
도면중 미설명 부호 15는 공기붐에 공기가 유입되는 공기밸브이다.In the drawings, reference numeral 15 denotes an air valve through which air is introduced into the air boom.
상기와 같이 구성된 본 발명은 공기붐(13)에 형성된 공기밸브(21)로 공기를 주입하게 되면 공기붐(13)내측에 있는 이형재료(14)는 강한 공기 흐름에 의해 파손됨과 동시에 공기붐이 공기에 의해 팽창되는 것이다.In the present invention configured as described above, when the air is injected into the air valve 21 formed in the air boom 13, the release material 14 inside the air boom 13 is damaged by the strong air flow and at the same time the air boom is Is expanded by air.
이와 같이 수개의 공기붐에 공기를 주입한 다음 행상에 기름 유출된 위치에 오일펜스를 설치하여 기름이 확대되는 것을 방지하도록 된 것이다.In this way, the air is injected into several air booms, and oil fences are installed at oil spill positions in rows to prevent oil from expanding.
이때 선박이 오일펜스를 치고 나갈 경우에도 수면에 떠있는 합섬포가 인장강도가 높기 때문에 쉽게 파손되지 않게 되는 특징이 있는 것이다.At this time, even when the ship hits the oil fence, it is characterized in that the sump floating on the surface is not easily damaged because of high tensile strength.
이상에서 설명한 바와 같이 본 발명은 본체와 스커트를 모두 접착제로 부착된 것으로서, 종래와 같이 실로 박음질에 의한 기밀의 취약성을 개선하고 본체의 외주연을 인장강도가 높은 합섬포로 형성된 것으로서 선박의 충돌이 있어도 쉽게 파손되지 않는 효과가 있는 것이다.As described above, in the present invention, both the main body and the skirt are attached with an adhesive, and as in the prior art, it is possible to improve the fragility of airtightness due to the sewn thread and to form the outer periphery of the main body with a high tensile strength synthetic fiber, even if there is a collision of the ship. The effect is not easily broken.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1019980022724A KR100259938B1 (en) | 1998-06-17 | 1998-06-17 | Method of making oil fence using air expansion |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1019980022724A KR100259938B1 (en) | 1998-06-17 | 1998-06-17 | Method of making oil fence using air expansion |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR20000002135A KR20000002135A (en) | 2000-01-15 |
| KR100259938B1 true KR100259938B1 (en) | 2000-06-15 |
Family
ID=19539788
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1019980022724A KR100259938B1 (en) | 1998-06-17 | 1998-06-17 | Method of making oil fence using air expansion |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| KR (1) | KR100259938B1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR102019420B1 (en) | 2018-09-28 | 2019-09-11 | 대한민국 | Ship type oil collecting device |
-
1998
- 1998-06-17 KR KR1019980022724A patent/KR100259938B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR102019420B1 (en) | 2018-09-28 | 2019-09-11 | 대한민국 | Ship type oil collecting device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR20000002135A (en) | 2000-01-15 |
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