KR100245428B1 - Washing method for compressor type washing machine - Google Patents

Washing method for compressor type washing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
KR100245428B1
KR100245428B1 KR1019970054838A KR19970054838A KR100245428B1 KR 100245428 B1 KR100245428 B1 KR 100245428B1 KR 1019970054838 A KR1019970054838 A KR 1019970054838A KR 19970054838 A KR19970054838 A KR 19970054838A KR 100245428 B1 KR100245428 B1 KR 100245428B1
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South Korea
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washing
completed
dehydration
compressed air
pulsator
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KR1019970054838A
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Korean (ko)
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KR19990033477A (en
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주행동
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전주범
대우전자주식회사
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Priority to KR1019970054838A priority Critical patent/KR100245428B1/en
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F37/00Details specific to washing machines covered by groups D06F21/00 - D06F25/00
    • D06F37/30Driving arrangements 
    • D06F37/308Hydraulic or pneumatic speed control; Arrangements or adaptations of hydraulic or pneumatic motors
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F35/00Washing machines, apparatus, or methods not otherwise provided for
    • D06F35/002Washing machines, apparatus, or methods not otherwise provided for using bubbles
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F37/00Details specific to washing machines covered by groups D06F21/00 - D06F25/00
    • D06F37/30Driving arrangements 
    • D06F37/40Driving arrangements  for driving the receptacle and an agitator or impeller, e.g. alternatively
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F2103/00Parameters monitored or detected for the control of domestic laundry washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F2103/02Characteristics of laundry or load
    • D06F2103/04Quantity, e.g. weight or variation of weight
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F2103/00Parameters monitored or detected for the control of domestic laundry washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F2103/18Washing liquid level
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F2105/00Systems or parameters controlled or affected by the control systems of washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F2105/02Water supply
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F2105/00Systems or parameters controlled or affected by the control systems of washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F2105/08Draining of washing liquids
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F2105/00Systems or parameters controlled or affected by the control systems of washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F2105/16Air properties
    • D06F2105/24Flow or velocity

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Control Of Washing Machine And Dryer (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 압축공기의 분출압력에 의해 세탁물의 세탁 및 헹굼 그리고 탈수행정이 이루어 질수 있도록 하여 간단한 구성으로 세탁을 할수 있음은 물론,공기방울세탁 효과를 기대할수 있어 세탁효율을 극대화 시킬 수 있도록 한 압축공기 세탁기의 세탁방법에 관한 것으로,The present invention can be washed in a simple configuration by washing and rinsing and dehydrating the laundry by the ejection pressure of the compressed air can be washed in a simple configuration, as well as the air bubble washing effect can be expected to maximize the washing efficiency Regarding the washing method of the air washing machine,

본 발명은 초기화상태에서 세탁량에 따라 설정된 수위로 급수하고 완료한후 닫혀져 있는 제 1, 제 2, 제 3 분사노즐 중 제 1 분사노즐만을 열어 압축공기를 임의로 설정된 시간(t1)동안 펄세이터에 분사하여 정회전시키는 정회전단계(41)와, 상기 제 1,제 3 분사노즐을 닫고, 제 2 분사노즐만을 열어 압축공기를 임의로 설정된 시간(t2)동안 펄세이터에 분사하여 역회전시키는 역회전단계(42)와, 상기 역회전단계(42)에서 역회전이 완료되면 세탁이 완료되었는가를 판단하는 세탁완료판단단계(43)와, 상기 세탁완료판단단계(43)에서 상기 세탁이 완료되었으면 배수밸브를 열어 배수하고 배수가 완료되었으면 상기 닫혀져 있는 제 3 분사노즐을 열어 세탁조에 압축공기를 분사하여 임의로 설정된 시간(t3)동안 탈수를 진행하는 탈수단계(45)와, 상기 탈수단계(45)에서 진행중인 탈수가 완료되었는가를 판단하여 탈수가 완료될 때 탈수하는 탈수완료판단단계(46)로 이루어짐을 특징으로 한다.The present invention injects compressed air for a predetermined time (t1) by opening only the first injection nozzle among the first, second, and third injection nozzles that are closed after supplying water to the water level set according to the washing amount in the initialization state. And a forward rotation step 41 of closing the first and third injection nozzles, opening only the second injection nozzles, and injecting compressed air into the pulsator for a predetermined time t2 to reverse rotation. 42), and when the reverse rotation is completed in the reverse rotation step 42, the washing completion determination step 43 for determining whether the washing is completed, and if the washing is completed in the washing completion determination step 43, the drain valve In the dehydration step (45) and the dehydration step (45) for dehydration for an arbitrarily set time (t3) by opening and closing the third injection nozzle and opening the closed third injection nozzle and spraying compressed air to the washing tank when the drainage is completed It is characterized in that the dehydration completion step 46 to dehydrate when dehydration is completed by determining whether the ongoing dehydration is complete.

Description

압축공기 세탁기의 세탁방법How to wash compressed air washer

본 발명은 압축공기 세탁기의 세탁방법에 관한 것으로, 특히 압축공기의 분출압력에 의해 세탁물의 세탁 및 헹굼 그리고 탈수행정이 이루어 질수 있도록 하여 간단한 구성으로 세탁을 할수 있음은 물론 공기방울 발생에 의한 세탁효율을 극대화 시킬수 있도록 한 압축공기 세탁기의 세탁방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a washing method of a compressed air washing machine, and in particular, the washing and rinsing and dehydration of the laundry can be made by the ejection pressure of the compressed air can be washed in a simple configuration as well as washing efficiency by the generation of air bubbles It relates to a washing method of a compressed air washing machine to maximize the.

일반적으로 펄세이터방식의 세탁기는, 세탁조내에 투입되어진 오염된 세탁물을 구동모터의 구동력에 의해 일정한 시간을 주기로 정,역구동하는 펄세이터에 의해 세탁물을 세탁할수 있도록 한 방식이다.In general, a pulsator type washing machine is a method in which contaminated laundry introduced into a washing tank can be washed by a pulsator that forwards and reverses a predetermined time by a driving force of a driving motor.

즉, 첨부된 도면의 도1에 도시된 바와같이, 펄세이터 방식의 세탁기는 원통체로 구성되어진 저수조(100)의 내부방향에 소정의 이격거리를 두고 세탁조(120)가 장착되고 상기 세탁조(120)의 바닥면에는 상기 저수조(100)의 하부방향에 장착되어진 구동장치(140)의 세탁축(160)과 연결되어진 원반형태의 펄세이터(180)가 장착되어 세탁물의 세탁시, 상기 세탁조(120)내에 오염된 세탁물이 투입되어진 상태에서 적정량의 세탁수가 담수되게 되면, 상기 세탁조(120)의 바닥면에 장착되어진 펄세이터(180)가 상기 구동장치(140)의 구동력에 의해 일정한 시간을 주기로 정.역구동되어 세탁수를 회류시켜 세탁수류를 발생시킴으로서 상기 발생되어진 세탁수류의 수류압력에 의해 오염된 세탁물을 세탁시킬수 있도록 한 것이다.That is, as shown in Figure 1 of the accompanying drawings, the washing machine of the pulsator type is equipped with a washing tank 120 at a predetermined distance in the inner direction of the water storage tank 100 consisting of a cylindrical body and the washing tank 120 On the bottom surface of the water storage tank 100 is equipped with a disk-shaped pulsator 180 connected to the washing shaft 160 of the drive device 140 mounted in the lower direction when the laundry is washed, the washing tank 120 When the contaminated laundry is put in the fresh water in a state in which the contaminated laundry, the pulsator 180 mounted on the bottom surface of the washing tank 120 is fixed at regular intervals by the driving force of the driving device 140. By driving back to rotate the washing water to generate the washing water flow to wash the contaminated laundry by the water flow pressure of the generated washing water flow.

그러나 상기 종래 펄세이터방식의 세탁기는, 펄세이터(180)를 정,역구동시키기 위해서는 그 구조가 복잡한 별도의 구동장치(140)를 저수조(100)에 장착시켜야 한다는 문제점이 있는 것이며, 또한 상기 펄세이터(180)의 구동에 의한 세탁과정에서 상기 펄세이터(180)에 의해 세탁물이 손상된다는 문제점이 있는 것이며, 또한 냉수로 세탁하는 경우에 있어서는 세탁물을 세탁하는데 필요한 세제의 용해도가 떨어져 세탁물의 세탁능력이 저하되는 문제점 등을 가지게 되었다.However, the conventional pulsator type washing machine has a problem in that a separate driving device 140 having a complicated structure must be mounted in the reservoir 100 in order to drive the pulsator 180 forward and backward. There is a problem that the laundry is damaged by the pulsator 180 during the washing process driven by the eater 180, and in the case of washing with cold water, the washing ability of the laundry is reduced because the solubility of the detergent required to wash the laundry is reduced. This has a problem of deterioration.

본 발명의 목적은 세탁물의 세탁 및 헹굼 그리고 탈수행정을 압축공기에 의한 공기분출압력으로 펄세이터와 세탁조를 회전시켜 일련의 세탁행정을 수행할 수 있도록 함으로써, 간단한 구성으로 세탁을 할수 있음은 물론 공기방울 발생에 의한 세탁효과를 기대할수 있어 세탁효율을 극대화 시킬 수 있도록 하고자 하는데 있다.An object of the present invention is to wash and rinse the laundry and to perform a series of washing strokes by rotating the pulsator and the washing tank at the air blowing pressure by the compressed air in the washing and rinsing and dehydration of the laundry, can be washed in a simple configuration as well as air Washing effect due to droplets can be expected to maximize the washing efficiency.

상기의 목적을 실현하기 위하여 본 발명은 세탁시 세탁조의 노즐을 차단한후 압축기를 통하여 압축되어진 압축공기를 노즐을 통해서 펄세이터에 분사하면서 펄세이터를 정,역회전시켜 세탁하는 단계와, 상기 단계에서 세탁이 완료되면 펄세이터의 노즐을 차단하고 세탁조에 노즐을 통해서 압축공기를 분사하여 세탁조를 회전시키면서 탈수하는 단계로 이루어짐을 특징으로 한다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention comprises the steps of washing the pulsator by rotating the pulsator forward and reverse, while the nozzle of the washing tank is blocked during the washing and spraying the compressed air compressed through the compressor to the pulsator through the nozzle; When the washing is completed in the step of blocking the nozzle of the pulsator and spraying the compressed air through the nozzle to the washing tank is made of a step of dehydrating while rotating the washing tank.

도 1 - 종래 일반적인 펄세이터 방식의 세탁기를 나탄낸 결합단면도,1 is a cross-sectional view showing a conventional washing machine of the conventional pulsator type,

도 2 - 본 발명에 따른 압축공기 세탁기의 결합단면도,2 is a cross-sectional view of the combination of the compressed air washing machine according to the present invention,

도 3 - 본 발명에 적용되는 압축공기 세탁기의 개략적인 제어블럭도3 is a schematic control block diagram of a compressed air washing machine applied to the present invention

도 4 - 본 발명에 적용되는 압축공기 세탁기의 세탁방법에 대한 플로우챠트4-flowchart of a washing method of a compressed air washing machine applied to the present invention

도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

100:저수조 120:세탁조100: reservoir 120: washing tank

140:구동장치 160:세탁축140: drive unit 160: washing shaft

180:펄세이터 200:압축기180: pulsator 200: compressor

300:압축공기저장탱크 400:공기분배기300: compressed air storage tank 400: air distributor

500:제1분사노즐 510:제2분사노즐500: first jet nozzle 510: second jet nozzle

520:제3분사노즐 600,610:통공520: third injection nozzle 600,610: through

700:제1팬 710:제2팬700: first fan 710: second fan

720:제3팬720: third fan

이하, 첨부된 도면에 의거하여 본 발명을 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도 2 는 본 발명에 따른 압축공기 세탁기의 결합단면도 로서, 압축기(200)를 통하여 압축되어진 압축공기를 압축공기저장탱크(300)내에 저장시키고 상기 압축공기저장탱크(300)내에 저장되어진 압축공기는 공기분배기(400)를 통하여 상기 공기분배기(400)와 연결되어진 각각의 제 1, 제 2, 제 3 분사노즐(500)(510)(520)로 분사되도록 하여 세탁기의 펄세이터(180)와 세탁조(120)를 선택적으로 구동시킬수 있도록 하되, 상기 분사노즐(500)(510)(520)과 밀접 배치되는 세탁조(120)의 바닥면에는 압축공기가 분사되는 통공(600)(610)을 형성하고, 상기 펄세이터(180)의 저면에는 그 회전방향에 따라 만곡된 각각의 제1,제2팬(700)(710)이 일체로 형성하며, 상기 세탁조(120)의 저면상에는 상기 압축공기에 의하여 회전하는 만곡된 제3팬(720)을 형성하여서 된 것이다.2 is a cross-sectional view of the compressed air washing machine according to the present invention, in which the compressed air compressed through the compressor 200 is stored in the compressed air storage tank 300 and the compressed air stored in the compressed air storage tank 300 is The pulsator 180 and the washing tank of the washing machine are sprayed to the first, second, and third injection nozzles 500, 510, 520 connected to the air distributor 400 through the air distributor 400. To selectively drive the 120, but forming the through-holes 600, 610 through which the compressed air is injected in the bottom surface of the washing tank 120 is disposed close to the injection nozzles 500, 510, 520 and On the bottom of the pulsator 180, each of the first and second fans 700 and 710 which are curved according to the rotational direction thereof are integrally formed, and on the bottom of the washing tank 120 by the compressed air It is to form a curved third fan 720 to rotate.

도면중 미설명 부호 800 은 탈수시 세탁조(120)를 회전을 원활하게 하는 레일이다.Reference numeral 800 in the drawings is a rail for smoothly rotating the washing tub 120 when dewatering.

도 3 - 본 발명에 적용되는 압축공기 세탁기의 개략적인 제어블럭도 로서,일련의 세탁행정에 대한 세탁운전신호를 입력하는 운전신호입력부(가)와, 상기 운전신호입력부(가)에서 입력된 운전신호에 대하여 기설정된 소정의 프로그램에 의하여 제어하고 그 제어된 신호를 출력하는 마이콤(나)과, 상기 마이콤(나)의 제어신호에 의하여 세탁조에 급수 및 배수하는 급배수구동부(다)와, 상기 급배수구동부(다)에서 급수되고, 배수되는 세탁수의 수위를 감지하는 수위감지부(라)와, 상기 마이콤(나)의 제어신호에 의하여 압축된 공기를 분출하면서 펄세이터와 세탁조를 회전시켜 세탁,헹굼,탈수하는 공기압축부(마)로 구성하여서 된 것이다.3 is a schematic control block diagram of a compressed air washing machine applied to the present invention, the operation signal input unit (a) for inputting a washing operation signal for a series of washing administrations, and the operation input from the operation signal input unit (a) A microcomputer (b) for controlling the signal by a predetermined program and outputting the controlled signal, a water supply / driving unit (c) for supplying and draining water to the washing tank by the control signal of the microcomputer (b), and The water level detection unit (D), which supplies water from the water supply and drainage drive unit (C), detects the water level of the drained water, and rotates the pulsator and the washing tank while ejecting compressed air according to the control signal of the microcomputer (B). It consists of an air compressor (e) for washing, rinsing and dehydrating.

도 4 - 본 발명에 적용되는 압축공기 세탁기의 세탁방법에 대한 플로우챠트 로서, 초기화상태에서 세탁량에 따라 수위를 설정하고, 이 설정된 수위로 급수하는 급수단계(40)와, 상기 급수단계(40)에서 결정된 수위로 급수가 완료되면 닫혀져 있는 제 1, 제 2, 제 3 분사노즐 중 제 1 분사노즐만을 열어 압축공기를 임의로 설정된 시간(t1)동안 펄세이터에 분사하여 정회전시키는 정회전단계(41)와, 상기 정회전단계(41)에서 정회전시간이 완료되면 제 1,제 3 분사노즐을 닫고, 제 2 분사노즐만을 열어 압축공기를 임의로 설정된 시간(t2)동안 펄세이터에 분사하여 역회전시키는 역회전단계(42)와, 상기 역회전단계(42)에서 역회전이 완료되면 세탁이 완료되었는가를 판단하는 세탁완료판단단계(43)와, 상기 세탁완료판단단계(43)에서 세탁이 완료되지 않았으면, 상기 정회전단계(41)로 부터 반복하여 압축공기를 분출하면서 펄세이터를 정,역회전시켜 세탁이 완료될 때 세탁을 진행하고, 상기 세탁이 완료되었으면 상기 제 1, 제 2 분사노즐을 닫고, 배수밸브를 열어 배수하는 배수단계(44)와, 상기 배수단계(44)에서 배수가 완료되었으면 상기 닫혀져 있는 제 3 분사노즐을 열어 세탁조에 압축공기를 분사하여 임의로 설정된 시간(t3)동안 탈수를 진행하는 탈수단계(45)와, 상기 탈수단계(45)에서 탈수가 완료되었는가를 판단하여 탈수가 완료되지 않았으면 계속해서 탈수를 진행하고 상기 탈수가 완료되었으면 제 3 분사노즐을 닫고 다음행정을 진행하는 탈수완료판단단계(46)로 이루어지도록 한 것이다.4-As a flowchart of a washing method of a compressed air washing machine applied to the present invention, the water level is set according to the washing amount in the initial state, and the water supply step 40 for supplying water to the set water level, and the water supply step 40 When the water supply is completed at the water level determined in the step of forward rotation step 41 by opening only the first injection nozzle of the closed first, second, and third injection nozzles by spraying the compressed air to the pulsator for a predetermined time (t1) When the forward rotation time is completed in the forward rotation step 41, the first and third injection nozzles are closed, and only the second injection nozzle is opened to inject the compressed air into the pulsator for a predetermined time t2 and reversely rotate the reverse direction. Rotation step 42, and when the reverse rotation is completed in the reverse rotation step 42, the washing completion determination step 43 to determine whether the washing is completed, and the washing is not completed in the washing completion determination step 43 If you have From the rotating step 41, the pulsator is rotated forward and reverse while ejecting the compressed air, and when the washing is completed, washing is completed. If the washing is completed, the first and second injection nozzles are closed, and the drain valve Dewatering step of opening the drainage step 44 and, if the drainage step 44, the drainage is completed, open the closed third injection nozzle to inject compressed air into the washing tank to proceed with dehydration for a randomly set time (t3) In step 45 and the dehydration step 45, it is determined whether dehydration is completed. If dehydration is not completed, the dehydration is continued. If the dehydration is completed, the dehydration is completed by closing the third injection nozzle and proceeding to the next stroke. The determination step 46 is to be made.

상기와 같이 구성되어진 본 발명은 초기화 상태에서 압축기(200)에서 발생되는 압축공기를 압축공기저장탱크(300)내에 저장시킨 상태에서, 사용자가 세탁을 하기 위하여 세탁기의 세탁조(120)에 세탁하고자 하는 세탁물을 넣고 이어서 운전신호입력부(가)를 통해서 일련의 세탁행정신호를 마이콤(나)에 입력하게 되면, 상기 마이콤(나)에서는 급수단계(40)로 가서 급배수구동부(다)를 통해서 사용자가 설정한 세탁수를 급수하되, 급수되는 수위는 수위감지부(라)를 통해서 감지하면서 급수하고 완료하게 된다.According to the present invention configured as described above, in the state in which the compressed air generated by the compressor 200 in the initialization state is stored in the compressed air storage tank 300, the user intends to wash the washing tank 120 of the washing machine for washing. After inserting the laundry and then inputting a series of washing administration signals to the microcomputer (B) through the operation signal input unit (A), the microcomputer (B) goes to the water supply stage 40 and the user through the water supply and drain driving unit (C). Water the set wash water, the water level is detected through the water level detection unit (D) while the water supply is completed.

이와같이 급수가 완료되면 상기 마이콤(나)에서는 기설정된 소정의 프로그램에 의하여 정회전단계(41)로 가서 공기압축부(마)를 제어하여 압축된 공기를 분사하되, 이때 상기 마이콤(나)에서는 공기분배기(400)를 제어하여 제1,제2,제3 분사노즐(500)(510)(520)중 제2, 제3 분사노즐(510)(520)은 닫고, 제 1 분사노즐(500)만을 열어 상기 압축된 공기를 제 1 분사노즐(500)로 부터 통공(600)을 통해서 펄세이터(180)의 제1팬(700)에 분사하여 상기 공기압으로 펄세이터(180)를 임의로 설정된 시간(t1)동안 정회전시켜 세탁을 진행함과 아울러, 분사된 압축공기에 의하여 공기방울 터짐에 의한 충격효과를 세탁물에 부가하면서 세탁을 하게 된다.When the water supply is completed as described above, the microcomputer (b) goes to the forward rotation step 41 by a predetermined program to control the air compressor (e) to inject the compressed air, and at this time, the microcomputer (b) air distributor The control unit 400 controls the second and third injection nozzles 510 and 520 of the first, second and third injection nozzles 500 and 510 and 520 to close only the first injection nozzle 500. Opening the compressed air from the first injection nozzle 500 through the through hole 600 to the first fan 700 of the pulsator 180 to set the pulsator 180 arbitrarily set to the pneumatic pressure (t1) In the forward rotation, the washing process is performed, and the washing effect is added to the laundry by adding the impact effect of the air bubbles burst by the compressed compressed air.

상기와 같이 세탁을 진행하는 동안 정회전시간(t1)이 완료되면 상기 마이콤(나)에서는 역회전단계(42)로 가서 공기분배기(400)를 제어하여 제1,제2,제3 분사노즐(500)(510)(520)중 제1,제3 분사노즐(500)(520)은 닫고, 제 2 분사노즐(510)만을 열어 상기 압축된 공기를 제 2 분사노즐(510)로 부터 통공(610)을 통해서 펄세이터(180)의 제2팬(710)에 분사하여 상기 공기압으로 펄세이터(180)를 임의로 설정된 시간(t2)동안 역회전시켜 세탁을 진행함과 아울러, 이때에도 분사된 압축공기에 의하여 공기방울 터짐에 의한 충격효과를 세탁물에 부가하면서 세탁을 하게 되는 것이다.When the forward rotation time (t1) is completed while the washing proceeds as described above, the microcomputer (b) goes to the reverse rotation step 42 to control the air distributor 400 to control the first, second and third injection nozzles ( Of the 500, 510, and 520, the first and third injection nozzles 500 and 520 are closed, and only the second injection nozzle 510 is opened to open the compressed air from the second injection nozzle 510. 610 is injected into the second fan 710 of the pulsator 180 by rotating the pulsator 180 by the air pressure for a predetermined time (t2) to proceed with the washing, and at the same time the injection compression Washing while adding the impact effect of the bubble burst by the air to the laundry.

한편 상기와 같이 펄세이터(180)를 역회전시키면서 세탁을 진행하는 동안 역회전시간(t2)이 완료되면 상기 마이콤(나)에서는 세탁완료판단단계(43)로 가서 진행중인 세탁이 완료되었는가를 판단하게 되고, 이때 세탁이 완료되지 않았으면 상기 마이콤(나)에서는 정회전단계(41)로 부터 상기 역회전단계(42)까지 반복 수행하여 세탁을 진행하게 되고, 이어서 상기 세탁이 완료되었으면 상기 마이콤(나)에서는 배수단계(44)로 가서 공기분배기(400)를 제어하여 열려진 제 1, 제 2 분사노즐(500)(510)을 닫고 급배수구동부(다)를 제어하여 배수밸브를 열어 오염된 세탁수를 자연배수시킨다.On the other hand, when the reverse rotation time (t2) is completed while the reverse rotation of the pulsator 180 while the washing proceeds as described above, the microcomputer (b) goes to the washing completion determination step 43 to determine whether the ongoing washing is completed. In this case, if the washing is not completed, the microcomputer (b) performs the washing by repeating from the forward rotation step 41 to the reverse rotation step 42, and then, if the washing is completed, the microcomputer (b) In the drain stage 44, the air distributor 400 is controlled to close the opened first and second injection nozzles 500 and 510, and the water supply and drain drive unit (C) is opened to open the drain valve to clean the contaminated washing water. Natural drainage

이와같이 배수밸브을 열어 오염된 세탁수의 배수가 완료되면 탈수단계(45)로 가서 상기 공기분배기(400)를 제어하여 닫혀져 있는 제 3 분사노즐(520)만을 열어 세탁조(100)의 저면에 구비된 제3팬(720)에 압축공기를 분사하여 임의로 설정된 시간(t3)동안 상기 세탁조(120)를 일방향으로 회전시켜 탈수를 진행하고, 상기 탈수를 진행하는 동안 상기 마이콤(나)에서는 탈수완료판단단계(46)로 가서 탈수시간(t3)이 완료되었는가를 판단하여 이때 탈수가 완료되지 않았으면 계속해서 탈수를 진행하고, 상기 탈수가 완료되었으면 상기 마이콤(나)에서는 공기압축부(바)를 제어하여 공기압축을 중지함과 아울러 열려져 있는 제 3 분사노즐(520)을 닫고 다음행정을 진행하게 되는 것이다.When the drainage of the contaminated washing water is completed by opening the drain valve as described above, the control unit 100 moves to the dehydration step 45 to control the air distributor 400 to open only the third injection nozzle 520, which is closed, and is provided on the bottom surface of the washing tank 100. Compressed air is sprayed on the three fans 720 to rotate the washing tank 120 in one direction for a predetermined time t3 to proceed with dehydration, and during the dehydration, the microcomputer (b) dehydration completion determination step ( Go to 46) to determine whether the dehydration time (t3) is completed. If the dehydration is not completed at this time, the dehydration is continued. If the dehydration is completed, the microcomputer (b) controls the air compressor (bar) to control the air. In addition to stopping the compression and closing the open third injection nozzle 520 is to proceed to the next stroke.

이상에서 설명한 바와 같이 본 발명은 압축기를 통하여 압축되어진 압축공기를 압축공기저장탱크내에 저장시키고 상기 압축공기저장탱크내에 저장되어진 압축공기는 공기분배기를 통하여 상기 공기분배기와 연결되어진 각각의 분사노즐로 분사되도록 하여 상기 압축공기로 세탁기의 펄세이터와 세탁조를 선택적으로 구동시켜 세탁 및 탈수가 진행되도록 함으로써, 상기 펄세이터와 세탁조를 회전시키기 위한 별도의 구동장치 없이 세탁 및 탈수를 진행함은 물론 세탁시 분사되는 압축공기에 의하여 다량의 공기방울이 발생되게 되므로 별도의 공기방울 발생장치를 적용시키지 않고서도 공기방울세탁 효과를 기대할수 있어 세탁효율을 극대화 시킬 수 있 는 효과를 제공하게 되는 것이다.As described above, the present invention stores the compressed air compressed by the compressor in the compressed air storage tank and the compressed air stored in the compressed air storage tank is injected into each injection nozzle connected to the air distributor through the air distributor. By selectively driving the pulsator and the washing tank of the washing machine with the compressed air to perform the washing and dehydration, the washing and dehydration without the separate driving device for rotating the pulsator and the washing tank as well as spraying during washing Since a large amount of air bubbles are generated by the compressed air, the air bubble washing effect can be expected without applying a separate air bubble generator, thereby providing the effect of maximizing the washing efficiency.

Claims (1)

초기화상태에서 세탁량에 따라 수위를 결정하고, 이 결정된 수위로 급수하고 완료되면 닫혀져 있는 제 1, 제 2, 제 3 분사노즐중 제 1 분사노즐만을 열어 압축공기를 임의로 설정된 시간(t1)동안 펄세이터의 제 1팬에 분사하여 정회전시키는 정회전단계(41)와, 상기 정회전단계(41)에서 정회전시간이 완료되면 제 1,제 3 분사노즐을 닫고, 제 2 분사노즐만을 열어 압축공기를 임의로 설정된 시간(t2)동안 펄세이터의 제2팬에 분사하여 역회전시키는 역회전단계(42)와, 상기 역회전단계(42)에서 역회전이 완료되면 세탁이 완료되었는가를 판단하는 세탁완료판단단계(43)와, 상기 세탁완료판단단계(43)에서 세탁이 완료되지 않았으면, 상기 정회전단계(41)로 부터 반복하여 압축공기를 분출하면서 세탁을 진행하고, 상기 세탁이 완료되었으면 배수밸브를 열어 배수하고 배수가 완료되었으면 상기 닫혀져 있는 제 3 분사노즐만을 열어 세탁조의 제3팬에 압축공기를 분사하여 임의로 설정된 시간(t3)동안 일방향으로 회전시켜 탈수를 진행하는 탈수단계(45)와, 상기 탈수단계(45)에서 진행중인 탈수가 완료되었는가를 판단하여 탈수가 완료될 때 탈수하는 탈수완료판단단계(46)로 이루어짐을 특징으로 하는 압축공기 세탁기의 세탁방법.In the initialization state, the water level is determined according to the washing amount, and when the water level is completed, the pulsator is compressed for a predetermined time t1 by opening only the first injection nozzle among the closed first, second and third injection nozzles. Forward rotation step (41) for forward rotation by spraying on the first fan of the, and when the forward rotation time is completed in the forward rotation step 41, the first and third injection nozzles are closed, and only the second injection nozzle to open the compressed air arbitrarily Reverse rotation step 42 for spraying the second fan of the pulsator for a predetermined time (t2) and reverse rotation, and the laundry completion determination step of determining whether the washing is completed when the reverse rotation is completed in the reverse rotation step 42 (43), and when the washing is not completed in the washing completion determination step 43, the washing proceeds while ejecting compressed air repeatedly from the forward rotation step 41, and when the washing is completed, open the drain valve. Drain After the draining is completed, the dehydration step 45 of opening the closed third injection nozzle and spraying compressed air to the third fan of the washing tank to rotate in one direction for a predetermined time t3 to proceed with dehydration, and the dehydration step ( Determination of the completion of the ongoing dehydration in 45) is a method of washing a compressed air washing machine, characterized in that the dehydration completion step 46 is made to dehydrate when dehydration is complete.
KR1019970054838A 1997-10-24 1997-10-24 Washing method for compressor type washing machine KR100245428B1 (en)

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