KR100240650B1 - Structure and the driving method of integrated multimedia data input/outpput apparatus - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a multimedia system, in order to solve the problem of the prior art, which was unable to input two or more video data and audio signals at the same time in a desktop multimedia system, input of a camera and a microphone output for inputting video and audio. VCR output audio for input of recorded material on videotape, video input, and graphics and audio output for outputting these inputs to a monitor and speaker on a PC. Remote video training and high-quality desktop video conferencing. The present invention proposes a structure and method of driving the integrated multimedia data input / output device that is very suitable for the application, such as computer collaboration.

Description

Structure of Integrated Multimedia Data Input / Output Device and Its Driving Method

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an integrated multimedia system, and more particularly, to a structure of an integrated multimedia data input / output device and a method of driving the same, which can simultaneously perform video conference and remote video education using a personal computer (PC). .

Conventional multimedia data input / output devices can input only one video data string or can not input simultaneously even if two or more video data input terminals are provided, so only one of the two inputs can be selected at a time. Only one output was possible at a time. In addition, the audio input could not simultaneously input the user's voice and the stereo audio of the VCR. Therefore, it was not possible to meet the ability to send the teacher's face and words to the student and watch the recorded video at the same time.

Accordingly, the present invention provides a structure and drive of a multimedia data input / output device integrating a camera, a microphone, a VCR output input function, a monitor, and a speaker output function to support a multimedia application that simultaneously performs desktop video conferencing and remote video education. The purpose is to provide a method.

An integrated multimedia data input / output device according to the present invention for achieving the above object comprises an analog mixer for generating one audio data by inputting audio data output from two sound sources, and a speaker for inputting the two audio data. An acoustic echo canceller that prevents the sound output from the audio input to the system through the microphone, an analog / digital converter for converting the audio data mixed by the analog mixer into digital audio data that can be processed by a computer, and the audio data An audio codec that receives and encodes / decodes a digital signal, a digital mixer that combines the audio data received from the two sound sources and the remote system to generate an audio data stream, and converts the digital audio data into analog audio data. Digitalizes the analog composite video signal of the anti-SSH type inputted from two video sources, and generates analog brightness / color signal 4: 2: 2 format video data from the digitalized composite video signal. Two video codec connectors comprising two anti-scis decoders to output, an input end signal group for video data input from the codec and an output end signal group for video data output to the codec, and two video data inputs Interconnecting the peripheral decoder that outputs the video data with the multimedia decoder, the multimedia controller, the integrated graphics controller, and the video data stream router for routing the input and output terminals of the video codec connector by program control, and the video data streamDigital brightness / color signal input via a router. A peripheral component interconnect multimedia controller for converting 16-bit data in a 4: 2: 2 format into a three-color data format of light, a graphic data format, and writing the converted data to a frame buffer. And a digital brightness / color signal input through the video data stream router and storing the pixel data of the 4: 2: 2 format, the horizontal / vertical synchronization signal, the pixel clock, and the field display signal in a specific area within the frame buffer. A controller, a frame buffer for storing data input from the multimedia component interconnect controller and the multimedia function embedded graphics controller, and a peripheral component responsible for connecting a peripheral component interconnect bus and a secondary peripheral component interconnect bus of the system. Interconnect Bridges and Peripheral Component Interconnect Specifications It characterized by comprising a peripheral component interconnect bus connector configured edge connector type, as defined.

In addition, a method of driving an integrated multimedia data input / output device according to the present invention for achieving the above object comprises the steps of: inputting a microphone voice and a video cassette recorder audio signal, encoding audio data and storing the same in a system main memory or outputting the speaker; Inputting the encoded audio to analog conversion and outputting the same to a speaker; outputting graphic data to a monitor using a multimedia function embedded graphics controller; inputting camera video to generate a video signal and generating a multimedia function embedded graphic; Outputting to the monitor via a controller; inputting the camera video to generate a video signal; outputting to the monitor via a peripheral component interconnect multimedia controller; inputting the camera video to generate a video signal; And storing the video data in a system main memory through an interconnecting multimedia controller, inputting the camera video to generate a video signal, and transmitting the video signal to a video codec, and inputting a video cassette recorder video signal. Outputting to the monitor via the video cassette recorder video signal, and outputting the video cassette recorder video signal to the monitor via a multi-component interconnect controller. Storing the main memory device, inputting the video cassette recorder video signal to a video codec, and inputting remote camera video to the monitor through a multimedia controller with a multimedia function. And inputting the remote camera video and outputting the remote camera video to a monitor through a peripheral component interconnect multimedia controller, and inputting the remote camera video and storing the remote camera video on a system main memory device via a peripheral component interconnect multimedia controller; Inputting a remote video camera recorder video and outputting the video to a monitor through a multimedia function-embedded graphic controller; inputting the remote video camera recorder video to a monitor via a peripheral component interconnection multimedia controller; It consists of inputting the video recorder and storing it in the system main memory through the interconnection of the peripheral components and the multimedia controller. The.

1 is a block diagram showing the configuration of a PC system as an example to which the present invention is applied.

2 is a structural diagram of an integrated multimedia data input / output device according to the present invention.

3a and 3b are flow charts for processing voice and VCR audio signals in accordance with the present invention;

4 is a flowchart of processing of graphic data according to the present invention.

5a to 5d are flowcharts of processing video data according to the present invention.

FIG. 5E is a detailed flowchart of part A of FIGS. 5A-5D according to the present invention.

5F is a detailed flowchart of part B of FIGS. 5A to 5D according to the present invention.

5g is a detailed flowchart of part C of FIGS. 5a and 5b in accordance with the present invention.

FIG. 5h is a detailed flowchart of part D of FIGS. 5a and 5b according to the present invention.

* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

21: audio data processor 22: video data processor

23: PCI bus unit 201: analog mixer

202: acoustic echo canceller 203: analogue / digital converter

204: Digital Mixer 205: Digital / Analog Converter

206: audio codec 207: first NTSC decoder

208: second NTSC decoder 209: frame buffer

210: PCI multimedia controller 211: 1st video codec connector

212: second video codec connector

213: Graphics controller with built-in multimedia

214: PCI bridge 215: PCI bus connector

216: Video data stream router

The present invention can simultaneously input camera and VCR output video in one integrated structure, and can simultaneously input microphone and video cassette recorder (hereinafter referred to as VCR) output audio, and input two videos. Audio and audio can be output simultaneously to monitors and speakers to handle applications that combine desktop video conferencing and remote video training, which are not available with traditional devices. In addition, the video data stream router is adopted so that various screen configurations in applications such as teacher image, student image, and video image can be displayed on the monitor while changing to various combinations online. You can choose online. In addition, an acoustic echo canceller was used to prevent the sound output to the speaker from being input back to the system through a microphone and reflected to a remote location. In addition, the bus connected to the system can be configured as a PCI bus for high-speed data transfer with the host, and a secondary component interconnect (PCI) bus is used to occupy a large portion of the bus bandwidth. The system's performance is improved by using only the secondary PCI bus for most of the video data. The camera and VCR output video can be compressed simultaneously by providing two video codec connectors connected to the video codec to compress / restore video data, which is essential when transferring video data to a remote location through a network. Accordingly, the present invention solves the conventional problem of the multimedia data processing hardware by integrating the multimedia data input / output function required for the remote video education through the desktop video conferencing based on the high speed system bus.

Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described in detail the present invention.

1 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a PC system as an example to which the present invention is applied. As shown, the PC system is composed of a main system unit 1, a network interface 2, a video codec 3 and an integrated multimedia data input / output device 4 according to the present invention.

The main system unit is a typical structure of a general PC employing a PCI local bus, and includes a central processing unit 11, a cache (SRAM) 12, an address latch 13, a PCI / cache memory controller 14, and a main memory device ( 15), local bus accelerator 16, system input / output bridge 17, and the like. This unit manages and controls the network interface 2, the video codec 3, and the integrated multimedia data input / output device 4 in accordance with a program executed in the central processing unit 11, and is in charge of general data processing.

The network interface 2 serves as a channel for exchanging data with other systems connected on a communication network, and supports an Ethernet, a fiber distributed data interface (FDDI), or an asynchronous transmission mode supported by the network interface. Perform data processing required for data exchange according to communication protocols such as Transfer Mode (ATM).

The video codec 3 compresses the video data in order to make the data amount acceptable in the bandwidth of the supported network when delivering the video data to another system connected to the network through the communication network, and restores the received data in the compressed form. do. The video data input from the integrated multimedia data input / output device 4 is transmitted to the video codec 3 through a separate connector, and the video codec 3 transmits this data to the International Telecommunication Union (ITU) Recommendation Standard. Compression according to the H. 261 or H.263 compression algorithm. The video codec 3 also passes the data to the network interface 2 via the PCI bus for delivery of compressed data to a remote system connected to the communication network. The compressed video data of the remote system received through the communication network is transferred from the network interface 2 to the video codec 3 via the PCI bus and restored to the original video data. The reconstructed video data is transferred to the integrated multimedia data input / output device 4 through a separate connector and displayed on the monitor of the system.

The integrated multimedia input / output device 4 is responsible for inputting and outputting audio, video and graphic data. Video data can be simultaneously input from two video data sources, and audio can be simultaneously input from two data sources. The input multimedia data is digitalized for processing by a computer and delivered to the system via a PCI bus or video data connector. The device is also responsible for graphic data for monitor output from the PC system and audio data from various data sources.

2 is a structural diagram of an integrated multimedia data input / output device according to the present invention. The configuration of the present invention is largely composed of an audio data processing unit 21, a video data processing unit 22, and a PCI bus unit 23. Analog mixer 201 for functionally inputting audio data, acoustic echo canceller 202, analog-to-digital converter (hereinafter referred to as ADC) 203, digital mixer for outputting audio data 204, a digital to analog converter (hereinafter referred to as a DAC) 205, an audio condeck 206 for performing audio data encoding / decoding, and a first NT sushi method for input of video data. Decoder 207 and a second NTSC decoder 208, a frame buffer 209 or a PCI bus connector 215 that manages the input video data by the graphics controller. PCI multimedia controller 210, the first video codec connector 211 and the second video codec connector 212 for the connection of the video codec to deliver to the main memory device of the PC system through the The multimedia controller with integrated multimedia function 213 for outputting the contents of the frame buffer 209 to the monitor while inputting the output video data to the frame buffer 209 or the main memory device; 1 and (211) second video codec connector (212), multimedia function embedded graphics controller 213 and the video data stream router 216 connected to the PCI multimedia controller 210, the second PCI local bus inside the unit PC PCI bridge 214 and PCI bus connector 215 for connecting to the PCI local bus.

First, the functions performed by the respective functional blocks constituting the audio data processor 21 for inputting / outputting audio data are as follows.

The analog mixer 201 makes two different audio data input from two audio data sources into one audio data. One of the inputs is mono audio data input into the microphone, and the other is stereo audio output from the VCR.

The acoustic echo canceller 202 is for preventing sound output to the speaker from being input back into the system through the microphone. If the first participant's voice is output to the second participant's speaker in the desktop video conference, and then input through the second participant's microphone and output to the first participant's speaker, the first participant's voice A word is output through your speakers again after some time has elapsed, which is quite annoying. An acoustic echo canceller 202 that eliminates these acoustic echoes is essential for desktop video conferencing.

The ADC 203 converts audio data input and mixed with analog data into digital audio data that can be processed by a computer.

The audio codec 206 encodes / decodes audio data. In order to reduce the amount of data when exchanging data with a remote system through a network, encoding is performed on data to be transmitted and decoding is performed on the received encoded data.

The digital mixer 204 combines audio data received, decoded and output from the remote system with locally input audio data into one audio data stream and outputs the input local microphone and audio data of the VCR through the speaker. To do that.

The DAC 205 converts digital audio data used in a computer into analog audio data for output to a speaker.

The functions performed by the respective functional blocks constituting the video data processor 22 for inputting and outputting video data are as follows.

NTSC decoder digitalizes NTSC analog composite video signal output from camera or VCR, and analog brightness / color signal (hereinafter referred to as YUV), which is a video data format generally adopted by computers, from digitalized digital composite video signal. It is a device that separates and outputs video pixel data of 2: 2 format and horizontal and vertical sync signals and pixel clock signals for synchronizing these data. In the present invention, the first NTSC decoder 207 and the second NTSC decoder 208 are employed. The first NTSC decoder 207 decodes the camera input, and the second NTSC decoder 208 decodes the video output from the VCR.

The PCI multimedia controller 210 is a graphic data that is generally used when outputting data from a computer to a monitor using 16-bit data in YUN4: 2: 2 format input from an NTSC decoder or video codec via a video datastream router 216. The format is converted into the three primary colors of light (red, green, blue: hereinafter referred to as RGB) data format, and the converted data is recorded in the frame buffer 209 managed by the graphic controller to be output on the monitor. In addition, the input YUV data may be recorded in the system memory so that the central processing unit can add necessary processing. The PCI multimedia controller 210 supports a separate 8-bit bus in addition to the input function of video data, and by connecting the audio codec 206 to the bus, encoded audio data can be input to the system through the PCI bus. In addition, access to the input / output port required for initialization of the audio codec 206 and the NTSC decoder is also made through the 12C (Inter IC) port and the input / output port, which are the industry standard communication ports provided by this controller.

The multimedia controller built-in graphic controller 213 is a device that adds a video data input function to a graphic controller function of a general PC. Therefore, while performing all the general functions performed by the PC's graphics controller, the YUV4: 2: 2 format pixel data, horizontal and vertical sync signals, pixel clocks, and field display signals output from the NTSC decoder can be output through a separate video input port. The input is received and stored in a specific area in the frame buffer 209. The stored pixel data is displayed on the monitor by program control.

The frame buffer 209 is managed by a graphics controller and is a memory that stores graphic data to be output to a monitor and input video pixel data.

The first video codec connector 211 and the second video codec connector 212 have the same structure and are connected to separate video codecs. Each video codec connector is composed of an input terminal signal group for video data input from the codec to the apparatus and an output terminal signal group for video data output from the apparatus to the codec. Each of these groups consists of a 16-bit video data line, a horizontal synchronizing signal, a vertical synchronizing signal, a pixel clock, and a field display signal.

The video data stream router 216 controls the NTSC decoder into which video data is input, the PCI multimedia controller 210 into which video data is output, the graphics controller with integrated multimedia functions 213, and the input and output terminals of the video codec connector. It is a device to set the path. For example, the video data stream router 216 may include a first NTSC decoder 207, a PCI multimedia controller 210, and a first video codec connector. In step 211, a path is set so that an output terminal to the video codec is connected. If you want to display the video data received from the remote place instead of the camera input on the monitor, the connection path of the first NTSC decoder 207 is closed and the input terminal of the video codec is connected to the PCI multimedia controller 210 in the first video codec connector 211. do. The control and management of the video data stream router 216 is performed by the central processing unit in the PC system through the input / output port provided by the PCI multimedia controller 210.

The PCI bus unit 23 connecting the integrated multimedia data input / output device to the system includes a PCI bridge 214 and a PCI bus connector 215.

The PCI bridge 214 is essential for mounting two PCI devices on one board, enabling the configuration of a secondary PCI bus inside the device and responsible for connecting the system's PCI bus and the secondary PCI bus inside the device. .

The PCI bus connector 215 is configured in the form of an edge connector as defined in the PCI standard, and allows the device to be mounted in a PCI slot of a PC system.

3A and 3B are flowcharts illustrating processing of voice data and encoded audio data during operation of the integrated multimedia data input / output device according to the present invention, and FIG. 3A is a flowchart illustrating processing of voice data. The audio input from the microphone and the stereo audio output from the VCR are input (301) to make one audio signal in the analog mixer (302). The sound output from the acoustic echo canceller inputting the audio signal to the speaker removes the acoustic echo re-input through the microphone (303), and digitally converts the analog signal from the ADC input the audio signal from which acoustic echo is removed (304). ). The digitally converted audio data is input to an audio encoder and a digital mixer. After the audio data input to the audio encoder is encoded (305), it is loaded on the PCI bus through the PCI multimedia controller and stored in the main memory device of the PC system via the PCI bridge and the PCI bus connector (306). The audio data input to the digital mixer is combined with the audio data output from the audio decoder to form one audio data (307), and then converted into analog signals in the DAC (308) and output to the speaker (309).

3B is a flowchart of processing of encoded audio data according to the present invention. The encoded remote audio data stored in the main memory device of the PC system is input to the audio decoder through the PCI bus connector, the PCI bridge, and the PCI multimedia controller (310). It is decoded in an audio decoder (311) and then mixed (312) with the local audio input in a digital mixer. The mixed audio data is converted to an analog signal in the DAC (313) and then output to the speaker (314).

4 is a flowchart of processing of graphic data during operation of the integrated multimedia data processor according to the present invention. Graphic data to be output to the monitor in the PC system is input through the PCI bus connector, PCI bridge (401) and stored in the frame buffer (402). Graphic data stored in the frame buffer is output (404) to the monitor via the multimedia function embedded graphics controller (403).

5a to 5d are flowcharts of processing video data during operation of the integrated multimedia data processor according to the present invention, and FIGS. 5e to 5h are detailed flowcharts of parts A, B, C, and D of FIGS. 5a to 5d. to be.

5A is a flowchart illustrating a process of processing a camera video signal according to the present invention. The method of processing the camera video signal will be described below with reference to FIGS. A first NTSC decoder 501 inputting a camera video signal generates pixel data of a YUV4: 2: 2 format, a horizontal / vertical synchronization signal, a pixel clock, and a field display signal (502) and inputs it to a video data stream router (503). ). According to the path provided by the video data stream router, the video data is transferred to the integrated graphics controller (504) or the PCI multimedia controller (508), and the first video codec connector output terminal 515 and the second video codec connector output terminal. Is output (518). The video data delivered to the multimedia embedded graphics controller is stored in a frame buffer (505) and then output (507) on a monitor via the multimedia embedded graphics controller (506). Video data transferred to the PCI multimedia controller may be stored in the frame buffer under control of the central processing unit of the PC system (509), and may be transferred to the PCI bridge (512). The video data stored in the frame buffer is output (511) to the monitor (510) via the multimedia function embedded graphics controller (510). The video data 512 transferred to the PCI bridge is stored 514 in the main memory of the system via the PCI bridge 513 and the PCI bus connector 514. The video data 514 transferred to the output of the first video codec connector is transferred to the video codec (516). The video data 517 transferred to the output of the second video codec connector is transferred to the video codec (527).

FIG. 5B is a flowchart of processing a VCR video signal according to the present invention. A method of processing a VCR video signal will be described with reference to FIGS. 5B and 5E through 5H. A second NTSC decoder inputting a VCR video signal (519) generates pixel data of the YUV 4: 2: 2 format, a horizontal / vertical synchronization signal, a pixel clock, and a field display signal (520) and inputs it to the video data stream router ( 521). According to the path provided by the video data stream router, the video data is transferred to the integrated graphics controller (504) or the PCI multimedia controller (508), and the first video codec connector output terminal 515 and the second video codec connector output terminal. Is output (518). The video data delivered to the multimedia embedded graphics controller is stored in a frame buffer (505) and then output (507) on a monitor via the multimedia embedded graphics controller (506). Video data transferred to the PCI multimedia controller may be stored in the frame buffer under control of the central processing unit of the PC system (509), and may be transferred to the PCI bridge (512). The video data stored in the frame buffer is output (511) to the monitor (510) via the multimedia function embedded graphics controller (510). The video data 512 transferred to the PCI bridge is stored 514 in the main memory of the system via the PCI bridge 513 and the PCI bus connector 514. The video data 514 transferred to the output of the first video codec connector is transferred to the video codec (516). The video data 517 transferred to the output of the second video codec connector is transferred to the video codec (527).

FIG. 5C is a flowchart of processing a remote camera video signal according to the present invention. Referring to FIG. 5C, FIG. 5E and FIG. 5F, a method of processing a remote camera video signal will be described below. The first video is input through the input terminal of the first video codec connector through the path of the main memory device of the remote PC system, the network, the main memory device of the local PC system, and the video codec. The video data input at the input of the codec connector is input to the video data stream router (524). Depending on the path provided by the video datastream router, the video data is passed to the multimedia embedded graphics controller (504) or to the PCI multimedia controller (508). The video data delivered to the multimedia embedded graphics controller is stored in a frame buffer (505) and then output (507) on a monitor via the multimedia embedded graphics controller (506). Video data transferred to the PCI multimedia controller may be stored in the frame buffer under control of the central processing unit of the PC system (509), and may be transferred to the PCI bridge (512). The video data stored in the frame buffer is output (511) to the monitor (510) via the multimedia function embedded graphics controller (510). The video data 512 transferred to the PCI bridge is stored 514 in the main memory of the system via the PCI bridge 513 and the PCI bus connector 514.

FIG. 5d is a flowchart of processing remote VCR video data according to the present invention. Referring to FIGS. 5d, 5e and 5f, a method of processing remote VCR video data will be described below. It is input from the remote VCR and is input through the input terminal of the second video codec connector via the path of the main memory device of the remote PC system, the network, the main memory device of the local PC system, and the video codec (525) (526). The video data input to the input terminal of the second video codec connector is input to the video data stream router (527). Depending on the path provided by the video datastream router, the video data is passed to the multimedia embedded graphics controller (504) or to the PCI multimedia controller (508). The video data delivered to the multimedia embedded graphics controller is stored in a frame buffer (505) and then output (507) on a monitor via the multimedia embedded graphics controller (506). Video data transferred to the PCI multimedia controller may be stored in the frame buffer under control of the central processing unit of the PC system (509), and may be transferred to the PCI bridge (512). The video data stored in the frame buffer is output (511) to the monitor (510) via the multimedia controller (509) embedded graphics controller. The video data 512 transferred to the PCI bridge is stored 514 in the main memory of the system via the PCI bridge 513 and the PCI bus connector 514.

As described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to integrate and process a larger number of multimedia data streams and graphic data, thereby supporting a variety of existing multimedia applications, and supporting complex applications such as video conferencing and remote video education integration. It has a great effect for various multimedia data processing applications.

Claims (19)

An analog mixer that generates audio data by inputting audio data output from two sound sources, and an acoustic echo canceller that prevents the sound input to the two audio data input speakers from being input back to the system through a microphone. And an analog / digital converter for converting the audio data mixed by the analog mixer into digital audio data that can be processed by a computer, an audio codec for receiving the audio data and performing encoding / decoding, and the two sound sources and a remote location. A digital mixer that combines the audio data received from the system to create one audio data stream, a digital / analog converter that converts the digital audio data into analog audio data, and an analogue-type analog input from two video sources. complex Two anti-scis decoders that digitalize video signals and generate and output analog brightness / color signals 4: 2: 2 format from the digitalized composite video signal, and input-end signal groups for video data input from the codec. And two video codec connectors consisting of an output signal group for video data output to the codec, two enticec decoders to which the video data is input, and peripheral components interconnecting the video data. A video data stream router which routes the input and output terminals of the controller and the video codec connector by program control, and 16-bit data of digital brightness / color signals 4: 2: 2 format input through the video datastream router. day A peripheral component interconnect multimedia controller that converts the data into a three primary color data format, and writes the converted data into a frame buffer, and a digital brightness / color signal input through the video data stream router. A multimedia function built-in graphics controller for storing data and horizontal / vertical synchronization signals, pixel clocks, and field display signals in a specific area within a frame buffer, and the data input from the peripheral component interconnect multimedia controller and the multimedia function embedded graphics controller. Peripheral component interconnect bridges, which are responsible for the connection between the system's peripheral component interconnect bus and the secondary peripheral component interconnect bus, and peripheral component interconnects configured in the form of edge connectors as defined in the peripheral component interconnect specification. Made up of bus connectors Structure of integrated multimedia data input and output device characterized in that. A first step of inputting an audio signal of a microphone voice and a video cassette recorder and encoding the audio data to be stored in a system main memory or output to a speaker, and a second step of inputting the encoded audio after analog conversion and outputting the same to a speaker; And a third step of outputting the graphic data to the monitor by a multimedia function embedded graphic controller, a fourth step of generating a video signal by inputting camera video and outputting the video signal to a monitor through a multimedia function embedded graphic controller, and the camera video. A fifth step of generating a video signal by inputting the video signal and outputting the video signal to the monitor through the peripheral component interconnection multimedia controller; and generating the video signal by inputting the camera video and storing the video signal in a system main memory through the peripheral component interconnection multimedia controller. 6th step A seventh step of inputting the camera video to generate a video signal and transmitting the video signal to a video codec; and a eighth step of inputting a video cassette video signal to a monitor through a multimedia controller with a multimedia function; and the video cassette recorder. A ninth step of inputting a video signal to a monitor through a peripheral component interconnection multimedia controller; a tenth step of inputting a video cassette recorder video signal to a system main memory through a peripheral component interconnection multimedia controller; An eleventh step of inputting the video cassette recorder video signal to a video codec; a twelfth step of inputting a remote camera video to a monitor through a multimedia controller with a multimedia function; and inputting the remote camera video to peripheral componentsA thirteenth step of outputting to the monitor via a call-connected multimedia controller; a fourteenth step of inputting the remote camera video and storing it in a system main memory via a peripheral component interconnection multimedia controller; and inputting a remote video camera recorder video to a multimedia A fifteenth step of outputting the remote video camera recorder video to the monitor via a built-in graphic controller; and a sixteenth step of inputting the remote video camera recorder video to the monitor via a peripheral component interconnection multimedia controller; and inputting the remote video camera recorder video to the monitor. Comprised of the seventeenth step of storing in the system main memory device via the interconnection multimedia controller of the peripheral parts, the integrated multimedia data input and output device characterized in that each step is performed independently or two or more steps are performed simultaneously. The same way. The method of claim 2, wherein the first step comprises the steps of: inputting microphone voice and stereo audio, receiving the microphone voice and stereo audio from an analog mixer, generating one audio signal, and passing the same to an acoustic echo canceller; The sound echo output from the speaker from the audio echo canceller input the audio signal to remove the acoustic echo re-input through the microphone and to the analog / digital converter, and the analog / audio input audio signal from which the acoustic echo is removed Digital converting the analog signal and then transmitting the digital signal to one of an audio encoder and a digital mixer, encoding the audio data input from the audio encoder, and loading the audio signal on the peripheral component interconnect bus through the peripheral component interconnect multimedia controller. Peripheral component interconnect bridge, main The audio data input from the digital mixer is combined with the audio data output from the audio decoder via the interconnection component interconnection bus connector to generate a single audio data, and then the digital / analog converter. And converting the audio data into an analog signal in the received digital / analog converter, outputting the audio data to a speaker, and terminating the audio data. 3. The method of claim 2, wherein the second step inputs the encoded remote audio data stored in the main memory of the system through the peripheral component interconnect bus connector, the peripheral component interconnect bridge, and the peripheral component interconnect multimedia controller. And decoding the decoded remote audio data in a received audio decoder and transmitting the decoded audio data to a digital mixer, and in the digital mixer receiving the decoded audio data, mixing the decoded audio data with a local audio input. Transmitting to the digital / analog converter, converting the mixed audio data into an analog signal from the received digital / analog converter, and outputting to the speaker and ending the method. . 3. The method of claim 2, wherein the third step includes storing graphic data of the system in a frame buffer through a peripheral component interconnect bus connector and a peripheral component interconnect bridge, and storing the graphic data stored in the frame buffer in a multimedia function embedded graphic. A method of driving an integrated multimedia data input / output device, comprising the steps of outputting to a monitor and terminating through a controller. 3. The method of claim 2, wherein the fourth step comprises a digital brightness / color 4: 2: 2 format pixel data, a horizontal / vertical sync signal, a pixel clock, and a field display signal in a first N / S decoder that inputs a camera video signal. Generating a signal; inputting the generated signal to a video data stream router; transmitting a signal input from the video data stream router to a multimedia function embedded graphics controller; And storing the signal in the frame buffer, and outputting the signal stored in the frame buffer to the monitor through a graphic controller with a built-in multimedia function, and terminating the signal. The pixel processing method of claim 2, wherein the fifth step comprises a digital brightness / color 4: 2: 2 format pixel data, a horizontal / vertical synchronization signal, a pixel clock, and a field display signal in a first N / S decoder having input a camera video signal. Generating a signal; inputting the generated signal to a video datastream router; transmitting a signal input from the video datastream router to a peripheral component interconnect multimedia controller; Storing the signal transmitted to the frame buffer under the control of the central processing unit of the system, and outputting the signal stored in the frame buffer to the monitor via a multimedia function-embedded graphic controller and terminating the signal. Method of driving integrated multimedia data input / output device. 3. The method of claim 2, wherein the sixth step comprises a digital brightness / color 4: 2: 2 format pixel data, a horizontal / vertical synchronization signal, a pixel clock signal, and a field display signal in a first N / S decoder that inputs a camera video signal. Generating a signal; inputting the generated signal to a video data stream router; transmitting a signal input from the video data stream router to a peripheral component interconnect multimedia controller; And storing the signal transmitted to the system main memory via the peripheral component interconnect bridge and the peripheral component interconnection bus connector and terminating the signal. 3. The method of claim 2, wherein the seventh step comprises a digital brightness / color 4: 2: 2 format pixel data, a horizontal / vertical synchronization signal, a pixel clock, and a field display signal in a first N / S decoder having input a camera video signal. Generating a signal; inputting the generated signal to a video data stream router; and transmitting a signal input to the video data stream router to an output terminal of a first video codec connector or to a second output of a video codec connector. And transmitting a signal input to an output terminal of the first and second video codec connectors to a video codec and ending the video codec. 3. The method of claim 2, wherein the eighth step comprises a digital brightness / color 4: 2: 2 format pixel data, a horizontal / vertical synchronization signal, a pixel clock, and a field in a second N.S. decoder inputting a video cassette recorder video signal. Generating a display signal, inputting the generated signal to a video datastream router, transmitting a signal input to the video datastream router to a multimedia controller with a multimedia function, and a multimedia controller with a multimedia function Storing a signal input to the frame buffer, and outputting the signal stored in the frame buffer to a monitor through a graphic controller with a built-in multimedia function, and then terminating the signal. . 3. The method of claim 2, wherein the ninth step comprises a digital brightness / color 4: 2: 2 format pixel data, a horizontal / vertical synchronization signal, a pixel clock, and a field in a second N.S. decoder inputting a video cassette recorder video signal. Generating an indication signal, inputting the generated signal to a video datastream router, transmitting a signal input to the video datastream router to a peripheral component interconnect multimedia controller, and interconnecting the peripheral component Storing the signal transmitted to the multimedia controller in the frame buffer under the control of the central processing unit of the system, and outputting the signal stored in the frame buffer to the monitor via the multimedia controller with the integrated multimedia function and ending the same. A method of driving an integrated multimedia data input / output device, characterized by the above-mentioned. 3. The method of claim 2, wherein the tenth step comprises: pixel data of a digital brightness / color 4: 2: 2 format, horizontal / vertical synchronization signals, a pixel clock, and a field in a second N.S. decoder inputting a video cassette recorder video signal; Generating an indication signal, inputting the generated signal to a video datastream router, transmitting a signal input to the video datastream router to a peripheral component interconnect multimedia controller, and interconnecting the peripheral component Transmitting the signal transmitted to the multimedia controller to the peripheral component interconnect bridge under the control of the system's central processing unit, and the signal transmitted to the peripheral component interconnect bridge via the peripheral component interconnect bus connector. Integrated multi-characteristics comprising the steps of saving to the device and exiting A drive method of a media data input and output device. 3. The method of claim 2, wherein the eleventh step comprises the steps of: digital data / digital 4: 2: 2 format pixel data, horizontal / vertical synchronization signals, pixel clocks, and fields in a second N.S. decoder inputting a video cassette recorder video signal; Generating a display signal, inputting the generated signal to a video datastream router, and transmitting the signal input to the video datastream router to an output terminal of a first video codec connector or to an output terminal of a second video codec connector And transmitting the signal transmitted to the output terminals of the first and second video codec connectors to the video codec and ending the video codec. The method of claim 2, wherein the twelfth step comprises inputting a signal of a remote camera to an input terminal of a first video codec connector via a main memory device of a remote system, a network, a main memory device of a local system, a video codec, and the like. Inputting a video signal inputted at an input of a first video codec connector at a video datastream router; transmitting a signal input at the video datastream router to a multimedia controller with a multimedia function; and a graphics controller with a multimedia function Storing a signal input to the frame buffer, and outputting the signal stored in the frame buffer to a monitor through a graphic controller with a built-in multimedia function, and then terminating the signal. . The method of claim 2, wherein the step 13 comprises: inputting a signal of a remote camera to an input terminal of the first video codec connector via a main memory device of a remote system, a network, a main memory device of a local system, a video codec, and the like; Inputting a video signal inputted at an input of a first video codec connector at a video datastream router, transferring a signal inputted at the video datastream router to a peripheral component interconnect multimedia controller, and interconnecting the peripheral component Storing the signal transmitted to the multimedia controller in the frame buffer under the control of the central processing unit of the system, and outputting the signal stored in the frame buffer to the monitor via the multimedia controller with the integrated multimedia function and ending the same. Featured integrated multimedia data The driving method of the output device. The method of claim 2, wherein the step 14 comprises inputting a signal of a remote camera to an input terminal of a first video codec connector via a main memory device of a remote system, a network, a main memory device of a local system, a video codec, and the like. Inputting a video signal inputted at an input of a first video codec connector at a video datastream router, transferring a signal inputted at the video datastream router to a peripheral component interconnect multimedia controller, and interconnecting the peripheral component Transmitting the signal transmitted to the multimedia controller to the peripheral component interconnect bridge under the control of the system's central processing unit, and the signal transmitted to the peripheral component interconnect bridge via the peripheral component interconnect bus connector. To save and exit the device A method of driving an integrated multimedia data input / output device, characterized by the above-mentioned. The method of claim 2, wherein the fifteenth step comprises: inputting a remote video camera recorder signal to an input terminal of a second video codec connector via a main memory device of a remote system, a network, a main memory device of a local system, a video codec, and the like; Inputting a video signal inputted at an input of the second video codec connector to a video datastream router; transmitting a signal inputted to the video datastream router to a multimedia controller with a multimedia function; Storing a signal input to the controller in a frame buffer, and outputting the signal stored in the frame buffer to a monitor through a graphic controller with a built-in multimedia function, and then terminating the integrated multimedia data input / output device. Way. The method of claim 2, wherein the step 16 comprises: inputting a remote video camera recorder signal to an input terminal of the second video codec connector via a main memory device of a remote system, a network, a main memory device of a local system, a video codec, and the like; Inputting a video signal inputted at an input of the second video codec connector to a video datastream router; transmitting a signal inputted to the video datastream router to a peripheral component interconnect multimedia controller; Storing the signal transmitted to the connected multimedia controller in the frame buffer according to the control of the central processing unit of the system, and outputting the signal stored in the frame buffer to the monitor via the multimedia controller with the integrated multimedia function and ending the same. Integrated multimedia A drive method of a control data input and output device. The method of claim 2, wherein the step 17 comprises: inputting a remote video camera recorder signal to an input terminal of a second video codec connector through a main memory device of a remote system, a network, a main memory device of a local system, a video codec, etc .; Inputting a video signal inputted at an input of the second video codec connector to a video datastream router; transmitting a signal inputted to the video datastream router to a peripheral component interconnect multimedia controller; Transmitting the signal transmitted to the connected multimedia controller to the peripheral component interconnect bridge under control of the system's central processing unit, and the signal transmitted to the peripheral component interconnect bridge via the peripheral component interconnect bus connector. Save to main memory device and exit The driving method of an integrated multimedia data input and output device, characterized in that binary luer.