KR100234481B1 - A rubber composition for sidewall - Google Patents
A rubber composition for sidewall Download PDFInfo
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- KR100234481B1 KR100234481B1 KR1019970040147A KR19970040147A KR100234481B1 KR 100234481 B1 KR100234481 B1 KR 100234481B1 KR 1019970040147 A KR1019970040147 A KR 1019970040147A KR 19970040147 A KR19970040147 A KR 19970040147A KR 100234481 B1 KR100234481 B1 KR 100234481B1
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- rubber composition
- titanium dioxide
- sidewall rubber
- present
- sidewall
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
- C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60C—VEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
- B60C1/00—Tyres characterised by the chemical composition or the physical arrangement or mixture of the composition
- B60C1/0025—Compositions of the sidewalls
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L21/00—Compositions of unspecified rubbers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
- C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
- C08K2003/2237—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of titanium
- C08K2003/2241—Titanium dioxide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2201/00—Properties
- C08L2201/08—Stabilised against heat, light or radiation or oxydation
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Tires In General (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
본 발명은 백테 타이어의 사이드 월 고무조성물에 관한 것으로, 좀더 상세하게는 구두굽이나 구두의 바닥탕에 사용되고 있는 루틸형 (Rutile type)의 이산화티타늄 (Titanium Dioxide)를 사이드 월(side wall) 컴파운드에 적용하여 외관을 개선시킨 백테 타이어의 사이드 월 고무조성물에 관한 것이다.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a sidewall rubber composition of a back frame tire, and more particularly, to a side wall compound of rutile type titanium dioxide used in a shoe heel or a shoe sole. The present invention relates to a sidewall rubber composition of a bag frame tire having improved appearance.
본 발명의 목적은 기존의 현용 이산화티타늄을 적용한 사이드 월 고무 조성물 보다 백색도, 노화 및 황색화 저항성, 내마모성 등을 개선시킨 루틸형 이산화티타늄을 이용한 백색 타이어의 사이드 월 고무조성물을 제공함에 있다.It is an object of the present invention to provide a sidewall rubber composition of a white tire using rutile type titanium dioxide having improved whiteness, aging and yellowing resistance, abrasion resistance, and the like, compared to the existing sidewall rubber composition to which current titanium dioxide is applied.
따라서, 본 발명은 원료고무, 보강제, 충진제, 가류활성제, 공정조제, 공정오일, 가황제 및 가류촉진제로 구성된 공지의 사이드 월 고무조성물에 30-40 PHR의 루틸형 이산화티타늄을 함유하는 백색 타이어의 사이드 월 고무조성물 임을 특징으로 한다.Accordingly, the present invention relates to a white tire containing 30-40 PHR of rutile titanium dioxide in a known sidewall rubber composition composed of raw rubber, reinforcing agent, filler, vulcanizing agent, process aid, process oil, vulcanizing agent and vulcanization accelerator. It is characterized in that the sidewall rubber composition.
Description
[발명의 명칭][Name of invention]
백테 타이어의 사이드 월 고무조성물Sidewall rubber composition of back frame tire
[발명이 속하는 기술분야 및 그 분야의 종래기술][Technical field to which the invention belongs and the prior art in that field]
본 발명은 백테 타이어의 사이드 월 고무조성물에 관한 것으로, 좀더 상세하게는 구두굽이나 구두의 바닥창에 사용되고 있는 루틸형 (Rutile type)의 이산화티타늄 (Titanium Dioxide)을 사이드 월(side wall) 컴파운드에 적용하여 외관을 개선시킨 백테 타이어의 사이드 월 고무조성물에 관한 것이다.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a sidewall rubber composition of a back frame tire, and more particularly, to a side wall compound of rutile type titanium dioxide used in a shoe sole or an outsole of a shoe. The present invention relates to a sidewall rubber composition of a bag frame tire having improved appearance.
타이어는 미가류 배합고무와 섬유상 혼합제를 여러 가지 조합한 형상의 반제품으로 형성한 다음, 이를 성형공정에서 조립하고 135-170℃ 온도의 몰드내에서 일정시간 가류시키므로써 원하는 형상으로 가교반응시켜서 제조하는데, 사이드 월은 타이어의 옆부분으로 카카스를 보호하고 굴신운동을 하므로써 승차감을 좋게해 주는데, 우선 외관이 좋아야 한다.The tire is manufactured by forming a semi-finished product of various combinations of the unvulcanized rubber compound and the fibrous mixture, and then assembling it in a molding process and vulcanizing it in a mold at 135-170 ° C. for a certain time to crosslink the reaction to a desired shape. In addition, the sidewall protects the carcass by the side of the tire and improves the ride quality by exercising.
종래에는 백색 타이어 사이드 월 고무조성물의 백색도(brightness)를 좋게하기 위하여 현용(Anatase type)의 이산화티타늄을 사용해 왔으나, 현용의 이산화티타늄을 사용한 사이드 월 고무조성물은 자외선에 의한 노화, 외관 변색 및 고하중으로 인한 외관상 및 원가증가의 문제점이 있다.In the past, Anatase type titanium dioxide was used to improve the whiteness of the white tire sidewall rubber composition. However, the sidewall rubber composition using the titanium dioxide of the present type is aging due to ultraviolet rays, discoloration and high load. There is a problem of appearance and cost increase.
[발명이 이루고자 하는 기술적 과제][Technical problem to be achieved]
본 발명자들은 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위한 연구를 수행하던 중, 기존의 현용 이산화티타늄을 구두굽이나 구두의 바닥창에 사용되고 있는 루틸형 이산화티타늄으로 대체하므로써, 상기의 문제점을 해결할 수 있음을 알아내고 본 발명을 완성하였다.The inventors have found out that the above problems can be solved by replacing existing existing titanium dioxide with rutile type titanium dioxide which is used for the sole of the shoe or the sole of the shoe during the research to solve the problem. The invention has been completed.
따라서, 본 발명의 목적은 기존의 현용 이산화티타늄을 적용한 사이드 월 고무조성물보다 백색도, 노화 및 황색화 저항성, 내마모성 등을 개선시킨 루틸형 이산화티타늄을 이용한 백색 타이어의 사이드 월 고무조성물을 제공함에 있다.Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a sidewall rubber composition of a white tire using rutile type titanium dioxide having improved whiteness, aging and yellowing resistance, abrasion resistance, and the like, compared to the existing sidewall rubber composition to which current titanium dioxide is applied.
즉, 본 발명은 원료고무, 보강제, 충진제, 가류활성제, 공정조제, 공정오일, 가황제 및 가류촉진제로 구성된 공지의 사이드 월 고무조성물에 30∼40 PHR의 루틸형 이산화티타늄을 함유하는 백색 타이어의 사이드 월 고무조성물 임을 특징으로 한다.That is, the present invention relates to a white tire containing 30-40 PHR of rutile titanium dioxide in a known sidewall rubber composition composed of raw rubber, reinforcing agent, filler, vulcanizing agent, process aid, process oil, vulcanizing agent and vulcanization accelerator. It is characterized in that the sidewall rubber composition.
[발명의 구성][Configuration of Invention]
자동차용 타이어의 요구성능은 사용용도에 따라서 크게 다르며, 타이어의 각가가의 부위에 따라서도 요구성능이 크게 달라지게 된다. 노면과 타이어가 접촉하는 트레드 고무조성물은 내마모성, 내 컷앤칩성, 내발열성 및 저연비 성능이 요구되며, 사이드 월 부위는 내노화성, 내황색화성, 내피로성, 내오존성이 요구된다. 특히, 백테 타이어의 사이드 월은 선명한 백색도를 요구하고 있다.The required performance of automobile tires varies greatly depending on the intended use, and the required performance varies greatly depending on the parts of the tires. The tread rubber composition in contact with the road surface is required to have abrasion resistance, cut and chip resistance, heat resistance and low fuel consumption performance, and side wall parts are required for aging resistance, yellowing resistance, fatigue resistance, and ozone resistance. In particular, the sidewalls of the back frame tires require clear whiteness.
본 발명은 기존의 백색 사이드 월 부위의 백색도를 증가시키며 자외선에 의한 황색화 정도를 감소시킬 뿐만 아니라, 사이드 월 고무조성물의 노화를 감소시킬 수 잇는 백테 타이어의 사이드 월 고무조성물에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a sidewall rubber composition of a back frame tire that can increase the whiteness of the existing white sidewall portion and reduce the yellowing degree by ultraviolet rays, as well as reduce the aging of the sidewall rubber composition.
본 발명에 의한 사이드 월 고무조성물은 원료고무로 SMR, 보강제 및 충진제로 하드 클레이(Hard Clay), 가류활성제로 스테아린산 및 산화아연, 공정조제, 공정오일, 가류촉진제, 가황제로 구성된 고무조성물에 루틸형 이산화티타늄을 30∼40 PHR 변량 첨가하여 시험한 결과, 기존의 현용 이산화티타늄을 사용한 사이드 월 고무조성물에 비하여 백색도, 황색도, 저항선 및 내마모성이 향상되었다. 이러한 효과는 본 발명에 사용한 루틸형 이산화티타늄의 굴절율은 2.73으로서 종래의 현용 루틸형 이산화티타늄의 굴절율 2.55보다 더 높은 물리적 특성에 기인한다.The sidewall rubber composition according to the present invention is a rutile type rubber composition composed of SMR as a raw material rubber, a hard clay as a reinforcing agent and a filler, a stearic acid and zinc oxide as a vulcanizing agent, a process aid, a process oil, a vulcanization accelerator, and a vulcanizing agent. As a result of 30 to 40 PHR variable titanium dioxide test, the whiteness, yellowness, resistance line and abrasion resistance were improved compared to the conventional sidewall rubber composition using titanium dioxide. This effect is due to the physical property of the refractive index of the rutile titanium dioxide used in the present invention is 2.73, which is higher than the refractive index of 2.55 of the conventional rutile titanium dioxide.
다음의 실시예 및 비교예를 통하여 본 발명을 보다 상세히 설명한다. 그러나 본 발명이 이들 실시예에 국한되는 것은 아니다.The present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the following examples and comparative examples. However, the present invention is not limited to these examples.
[실시예 1]Example 1
다음의 표 1에 제시된 배합비와 같이, 원료고무, 보강제 및 충진제로 하이 클레이(Hard Clay), 백색도 향상제로 루틸형 이산화티타늄, 가류활성제로 산화아연 및 스테아린산, 그리고 공정조제, 공정오일, 가황제 및 가류 활성제를 첨가하여 뱀버리 믹서에서 배합하고 160℃의 온도에서 방출하였다.As shown in the following Table 1, the raw rubber, reinforcing agent and filler are clay clay, whiteness enhancing agent, rutile titanium dioxide, vulcanizing agent, zinc oxide and stearic acid, and process aid, process oil, vulcanizing agent and A vulcanization activator was added to mix in a bamboo mixer and released at a temperature of 160 ° C.
생성된 고무조성물의 물리적 특성을 ASTM 표준방법에 의해 측정하였는데, 고무조성물의 배합비 및 물리적 특성시험 결과를 다음의 표 1 및 표 2에 나타내었다.The physical properties of the resulting rubber composition were measured by the ASTM standard method, and the mixing ratio and physical property test results of the rubber composition are shown in Tables 1 and 2 below.
[실시예 2]Example 2
루틸형 이산화티타늄을 30.0 PHR 사용하는 것 이외에는 실시예1과 동일하게 실시하여 고무조성물을 제조하였는 바, 그 조성물의 배합조성비 및 물리적 특성시험 결과를 다음의 표 1 및 표 2에 나타내었다.A rubber composition was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that rutile-type titanium dioxide was used at 30.0 PHR. The compound composition ratio and physical property test results of the composition are shown in the following Tables 1 and 2.
[실시예 3]Example 3
루틸형 이산화티타늄을 40.0 PHR 사용하는 것 이외에는 실시예1과 동일하게 실시하여 고무조성물을 제조하였는 바, 그 고무조성물의 배합조성비 및 물리적 특성시험 결과를 다음의 표 1 및 표 2에 나타내었다.A rubber composition was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that 40.0 PHR of rutile-type titanium dioxide was used. The compound composition ratio and physical property test results of the rubber composition were shown in Tables 1 and 2 below.
[비교예 ]Comparative Example
루틸형 이산화티타늄 대신 현용 이산화티타늄을 35.0 PHR 사용하는 것 이외에는 실시예 1과 동일하게 실시하여 고무조성물을 제조하였는바, 그 고무조성물의 배합조성비 및 물리적 특성시험 결과를 다음의 표 1 및 표 2에 나타내었다.A rubber composition was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that 35.0 PHR of the present titanium dioxide was used instead of the rutile type titanium dioxide. The compound composition ratio and physical property test results of the rubber composition are shown in Table 1 and Table 2 below. Indicated.
[발명의 효과][Effects of the Invention]
본 발명에 의한 백테 타이어의 사이드 월 고무조성물은 표2에서 보는 바와 같이, 루틸형 이산화티타늄을 사용함으로써 백색도를 증가시켜 사이드 월의 외관을 향상시킬 수 있으며, 자외선에 의한 변색 저항성을 향상시킬 수 있을 뿐만 아니라, 노화 영향을 감소시킬 수 있다. 또한, 고무조성물의 물성 중, 발열특성을 개선시킬 수 있는 장점이 있다.As shown in Table 2, the sidewall rubber composition of the back frame tire according to the present invention can improve the appearance of the sidewall by increasing the whiteness by using rutile titanium dioxide, and can improve the discoloration resistance caused by ultraviolet rays. In addition, the effects of aging can be reduced. In addition, among the physical properties of the rubber composition, there is an advantage that can improve the heat generating characteristics.
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KR1019970040147A KR100234481B1 (en) | 1997-08-22 | 1997-08-22 | A rubber composition for sidewall |
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KR1019970040147A KR100234481B1 (en) | 1997-08-22 | 1997-08-22 | A rubber composition for sidewall |
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KR100234481B1 true KR100234481B1 (en) | 1999-12-15 |
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KR100792886B1 (en) * | 2006-11-08 | 2008-01-08 | 현대자동차주식회사 | Improvement of discoloration about color weather strip for automobile |
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