KR100215042B1 - Lighting of a refrigerator - Google Patents
Lighting of a refrigerator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR100215042B1 KR100215042B1 KR1019960052853A KR19960052853A KR100215042B1 KR 100215042 B1 KR100215042 B1 KR 100215042B1 KR 1019960052853 A KR1019960052853 A KR 1019960052853A KR 19960052853 A KR19960052853 A KR 19960052853A KR 100215042 B1 KR100215042 B1 KR 100215042B1
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- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- light
- refrigerator
- diffusing member
- compartment
- light diffusing
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D27/00—Lighting arrangements
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V7/00—Reflectors for light sources
- F21V7/0008—Reflectors for light sources providing for indirect lighting
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V7/00—Reflectors for light sources
- F21V7/04—Optical design
- F21V7/045—Optical design with spherical surface
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V2200/00—Use of light guides, e.g. fibre optic devices, in lighting devices or systems
- F21V2200/20—Use of light guides, e.g. fibre optic devices, in lighting devices or systems of light guides of a generally planar shape
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21W—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
- F21W2131/00—Use or application of lighting devices or systems not provided for in codes F21W2102/00-F21W2121/00
- F21W2131/30—Lighting for domestic or personal use
- F21W2131/305—Lighting for domestic or personal use for refrigerators
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
Abstract
본 발명은 냉장고의 내부를 조명할 수 있는 조명 장치에 관한 것으로서, 냉장고의 소비 전력을 증대시키지 않을 뿐만 아니라 식품의 양에 관계없이 냉동실 및 냉장실을 조명할 수 있는 냉장고의 조명 장치를 제공함에 있다.The present invention relates to a lighting apparatus that can illuminate the inside of a refrigerator, and to provide a lighting apparatus of a refrigerator that can not only increase power consumption of the refrigerator but also illuminate a freezer compartment and a refrigerator compartment regardless of the amount of food.
본 발명은 하나의 램프(1) 빛을 냉장실(A)와 냉동실(B) 전체 위치에 전달하는 광전달 수단과, 상기한 광 전달 수단에서 빛을 전달받아 냉장실(A)와 냉동실(B) 전체를 확산 조명하는 조명 수단으로 구성한다.The present invention is a light transmission means for transmitting the light of one lamp (1) to the entire location of the refrigerating chamber (A) and the freezing chamber (B), the light is transmitted from the light transmission means described above the entire refrigerating chamber (A) and the freezing chamber (B) It comprises a lighting means for diffusing illumination.
Description
본 발명은 조명 장치에 관한 것으로서, 보다 상세하게는 냉장고의 내부를 조명할 구성되는 바, 이는 비교적 단기간 저장 가능한 식품을 얼지 않도록 보관하는 냉장실과, 식품을 냉동시켜 냉장실에 비해 매우 장기간 저장하는 냉동실로 구분 설치된다.The present invention relates to a lighting device, and more particularly, to be configured to illuminate the inside of the refrigerator, which is a refrigerator compartment for storing food that can be stored for a relatively short period so as not to freeze, and a freezer compartment for freezing food for a very long time compared to the refrigerator compartment. Division is installed.
상기한 냉장고의 구성은 도 3에 도시된 바와 같이 단열재인 케이스(50)와, 상기한 케이스(50)을 냉장, 냉동실(A, B)로 구분하는 중간 단열벽(51)과, 상기한 냉동실(B)과 냉장실(A)을 연결하여 구성된 댐퍼(52)와, 상기한 댐퍼(52)의 냉동실(B) 위치에 설치된 증발기(53)와, 상기한 냉장실(A)의 내벽에 위치됨과 아울러 커버(54)로 감싸여진 다수의 램프(55)로 구성되어 있다.As shown in FIG. 3, the refrigerator includes a case 50 which is a heat insulating material, an intermediate heat insulating wall 51 which divides the case 50 into a refrigerator, and a freezer compartment A and B, and the freezer compartment. A damper 52 formed by connecting (B) and the refrigerating chamber A, an evaporator 53 provided at a location of the freezing chamber B of the damper 52, and an inner wall of the refrigerating chamber A, It consists of a plurality of lamps 55 wrapped in a cover 54.
물론, 상기한 냉장실(A) 및 냉동실(B)에는 다수의 선반(56)이 설치되어 있고, 냉동, 냉장실(B, A) 전면에 회전 개폐 가능하도록 냉장, 냉동 도어(AD, BD)가 설치되어 있으며, 상기한 램프(55)를 냉장실 도어(AD)와 연동시키기 위하여 램프 스위치(57)가 설치되어 있게 된다.Of course, a plurality of shelves 56 are installed in the refrigerating chamber A and the freezing chamber B, and the refrigerating and refrigerating doors AD and BD are installed on the front surface of the refrigerating and refrigerating chambers B and A so as to be rotatable. In order to interlock the lamp 55 with the refrigerating chamber door AD, the lamp switch 57 is installed.
즉, 냉장실(A) 내부에 식품을 수납 또는 취출하기 위하여 도어(AD)를 개방시키게 되면 램프 스위치(57)가 온되고, 상기한 램프 스위치(57)에 따라 램프(55)가 점등되어 냉장실(A) 내부를 조명하게 되는 것이다.That is, when the door AD is opened in order to store or take out food in the refrigerating chamber A, the lamp switch 57 is turned on, and the lamp 55 is turned on in accordance with the lamp switch 57 and the refrigerating chamber ( A) It will illuminate the interior.
여기서, 상기한 냉동실(B)에 램프를 설치하지 않은 것은 상기한 냉동실(B)의 내부 온도에 의해 형광등이 점등되지 않기 때문에 백열 전구를 사용해야 하는데 따른 소비 전력의 증가 등을 방지하기 위해서이다.In this case, the lamp is not installed in the freezer compartment B in order to prevent an increase in power consumption due to the use of an incandescent bulb because the fluorescent lamp is not lit by the internal temperature of the freezer compartment B.
그러나, 상기한 바와 같이 냉동실 내부를 조명하지 않게 되면 내부가 어둡게 되어 냉동실의 사용이 불편하게 됨과 아울러 냉장실의 조명에도 다수의 램프를 사용하게 됨으로써 소비 전력이 증대되는 문제점이 있었다.However, as described above, when the inside of the freezer compartment is not illuminated, the inside becomes dark and the use of the freezer compartment is inconvenient, and a plurality of lamps are also used for lighting the refrigerator compartment, thereby increasing power consumption.
또한, 냉장실에 식품이 많으면 후방에 위치된 램프의 조명이 어렵게 되어 전체적으로 냉장실 내부가 어둡게 되는 문제점이 있다.In addition, if there are a lot of food in the refrigerator compartment, there is a problem that the lighting of the lamp located in the rear becomes difficult and the inside of the refrigerator compartment is dark overall.
따라서, 본 발명의 목적은 상기한 문제점을 해결하기 위한 것으로서, 냉장고의 소비 전력을 증대시키지 않을 뿐만 아니라 식품의 양에 관계없이 냉동실 및 냉장실을 조명할 수 있는 냉장고의 조명 장치를 제공함에 있다.Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to solve the above problems, and to provide a lighting apparatus of a refrigerator capable of illuminating the freezer compartment and the refrigerating compartment, as well as not increasing the power consumption of the refrigerator.
상기한 목적을 달성하기 위하여 본 발명은 하나의 램프 빛을 냉장실과 냉동실 전체 위치에 전달하는 광 전달 수단과, 상기한 광 전달 수단에서 빛을 전달받아 냉장실과 냉동실 전체를 확산 조명하는 조명 수단으로 구성함을 특징으로 한다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention comprises a light transmission means for transmitting a single lamp light to the refrigerating compartment and the freezer compartment, and the illumination means for diffusing the entire refrigerating compartment and freezer compartment by receiving light from the light transmission means. It is characterized by.
도 1은 본 발명에 따른 냉장고의 조명 장치를 도시한 단면도,1 is a cross-sectional view showing a lighting device of a refrigerator according to the present invention;
도 2는 도 1에서 램프와 반사관 그리고 광섬유의 접촉 상태를 도시한 부분 확대 단면도,FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view illustrating a contact state between a lamp, a reflector, and an optical fiber of FIG. 1;
도 3은 일반적인 냉장고에서 내부 조명을 위한 조명 장치의 설치 상태를 도시한 단면도.3 is a cross-sectional view showing an installation state of a lighting device for internal lighting in a general refrigerator.
도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings
1 : 램프 2 : 제 1광섬유1: lamp 2: first optical fiber
3 : 제 2광섬유 4 : 광확산 부재3: second optical fiber 4: light diffusing member
5,7 : 반사 테이프 6 : 돌출 반사부5,7 Reflective Tape 6: Protruding Reflector
8 : 전달공 9 : 커버8: delivery hole 9: cover
도 1은 본 발명에 따른 냉장고의 조명 장치를 도시한 단면도로서, 냉장실(A)에서 설치된 하나의 램프(1)의 빛을 냉장실(A)와 냉동실(B) 전체 위치에 전달하는 광 전달 수단과, 상기한 광 전달 수단에서 빛을 전달받아 냉장실(A)과 냉동실(B) 전체를 확산 조명하는 조명 수단으로 구성되어 있다.1 is a cross-sectional view showing a lighting device of a refrigerator according to the present invention, which transmits the light of one lamp 1 installed in the refrigerating compartment A to the refrigerating compartment A and the freezer compartment B overall positions; It is composed of illumination means for receiving the light from the above-described light transmission means to diffusely illuminate the entire refrigerating chamber (A) and the freezing chamber (B).
상기한 광 전달 수단은 램프(1)의 빛을 손실없이 일정 위치로 이동할수 있도록 설치됨과 아울러 냉동실(B)과 냉장실(A)에 연결된 제 1, 2광 섬유(2, 3)로 구성되어 있다.The light transmission means is installed so as to move the light of the lamp 1 to a certain position without loss, and is composed of first and second optical fibers (2, 3) connected to the freezing chamber (B) and the refrigerating chamber (A). .
또한, 상기한 조명수단은 상기한 제 1, 2광 섬유(2, 3)에서 빛을 전달받아 빛이 확산되면서 냉장실(A)와 냉동실(B)을 조명함과 아울러 선반 역할을 하도록 설치된 광 확산 부재(4)로 구성되어 있다.In addition, the lighting means receives the light from the first, second optical fibers (2, 3) and the light is diffused while the light diffuses the light (A) and the freezer (B) and installed to act as a shelf, light diffusion It consists of the member 4.
여기서, 상기 한 광섬유(2, 3)에는 상기한 광 확산 부재(4)로 빛이 집중 전달되도록 반사 수단이 설치되어 있는 바, 이는 광 확산 부재(4) 장착 위치인 광 섬유(2, 3)에 부착된 반사 테이프(5)와, 상기한 반사 테이프(5) 부착 대향면에 형성됨과 아울러 광 확산 부재(4)에 근접된 돌출 반사부(6)로 구성되어 있다.Here, the one optical fiber (2, 3) is provided with reflecting means so that light is concentrated to the light diffusing member (4), which is the optical fiber (2, 3) at the mounting position of the light diffusing member (4) And a protruding reflecting portion 6 formed on the opposing surface to which the reflecting tape 5 is attached and adjacent to the light diffusing member 4.
특히, 상기한 광 확산 부재(4)에는 일정 부위에 빛을 집중 조명할 수 있도록 국부 조명 수단이 설치되어 있는 바, 이는 광 확산 부재(4)의 일부분에 부착되어 빛을 반사할 수 있는 반사 테이프(7)로 구성되어 있다.In particular, the light diffusing member 4 is provided with a local lighting means so as to focus light on a predetermined portion, which is attached to a part of the light diffusing member 4 to reflect the light It consists of (7).
또한, 상기한 램프(1)의 빛을 광섬유로 전달시 손실을 최소화하기 위하여 커버 수단이 설치되어 있는 바, 이는 도 2에 도시된 바와 같이 램프(1)를 감싸도록 형성됨과 아울러 광섬유(2, 3) 접촉 위치에 전달공(8)이 형성된 반사 커버(9)로 구성되어 있다.In addition, a cover means is provided to minimize the loss of the light of the lamp 1 when transmitting to the optical fiber, which is formed to surround the lamp 1 as shown in Figure 2 and the optical fiber (2, 3) It is comprised by the reflective cover 9 in which the transmission hole 8 was formed in the contact position.
즉, 램프(1)의 점등과 동시에 제 1, 2광섬유(2, 3)를 타고 빛이 전달되면서 이와 근접된 광 확산 부재(4)에 전달되고, 상기한 빛에 의해 광 확산 부재(4)가 냉장실(A)과 냉동실(B) 내부를 조명하게 되는 것이다.That is, while the lamp 1 is turned on, light is transmitted to the light diffusing member 4 adjacent to the first and second optical fibers 2 and 3 while being transmitted to the light diffusing member 4. Will illuminate the inside of the refrigerating chamber (A) and freezing chamber (B).
상기한 바와 같은 본 발명의 작용 효과를 설명하면 냉장고를 사용하기 위하여 냉장실(AD) 또는 냉동실 도어(BD)를 개방시키게 되면 도어 스위치(57)에 의해 램프(1)가 점등된다.Referring to the operation and effect of the present invention as described above, the lamp 1 is turned on by the door switch 57 when the refrigerating chamber AD or the freezing chamber door BD is opened to use the refrigerator.
램프(1)가 점등되면 램프(1)에서 발광하는 빛이 커버(9) 내부에서 반사됨과 아울러 집중되면서 전달공(8)을 통해 제 1, 2광섬유(2, 3)로 전달된다.When the lamp 1 is turned on, the light emitted from the lamp 1 is reflected and concentrated inside the cover 9 and is transmitted to the first and second optical fibers 2 and 3 through the transfer hole 8.
이때, 상기한 전달공(8)과 광섬유(2, 3)에는 간격 d가 형성되어 있지만 약 0.5mm정도인 간격은 빛의 전달 시 영향을 미치지 않게 된다.At this time, although the interval d is formed in the transmission hole 8 and the optical fibers (2, 3), the interval of about 0.5mm does not affect the transmission of light.
제 1, 2광섬유(2, 3)로 전달된 빛은 광섬유(2, 3)를 타고 이동하면서 다수의 돌출 반사부(6)로 전달되고, 상기한 돌출 반사부(6)에 근접되어 있는 광학산 부재(4)로 전달된다.The light transmitted to the first and second optical fibers 2 and 3 is transmitted to the plurality of projecting reflectors 6 while traveling on the optical fibers 2 and 3, and the optical is located near the projecting reflectors 6. It is delivered to the acid member 4.
즉, 돌출 반사부(4)의 대향측에 부착된 반사 테이프(5)에 의해 광섬유(2, 3)를 타고 이동하는 빛이 반사되면서 돌출 반사부(6)로 방향을 전환하여 전달되는 것이다.That is, the light traveling through the optical fibers 2 and 3 is reflected by the reflective tape 5 attached to the opposite side of the protruding reflecting portion 4, and the direction is transferred to the protruding reflecting portion 6 while being transmitted.
광확산 부재(4) 전달된 빛은 광확산 부재(4) 전체로 분산되면서 냉장실(A) 및 냉동실(B)을 조명하게 되는 바, 특히, 상기한 광 확산 부재(4)에 부착된 반사 테이프(7)에 의해 국부 조명이 가능하게 된다.The light transmitted by the light diffusing member 4 diffuses into the light diffusing member 4 and illuminates the refrigerating chamber A and the freezing chamber B. In particular, the reflective tape attached to the light diffusing member 4 is described. Local lighting is enabled by (7).
즉, 광확산 부재(4)를 타고 전달되는 빛이 반사 테이프(7)에 의해 방향 전환되면서 일부분을 조명하게 됨으로써 국부 조명이 가능하게 되는 것이다.In other words, the light transmitted through the light diffusing member 4 is turned by the reflective tape 7 to illuminate a portion, thereby enabling local illumination.
여기서, 본 발명에서는 하나의 램프(1)로 냉동실(B)와 냉장실(A)을 동시에 조명함으로써 냉동실(BD) 또는 냉장실 도어(AD)가 개방되면 전체 조명되지만 램프(1)를 각각 사용하여 각 도어의 개방시에 선택적으로 점등되도록 하면 하나의 램프(1) 빛이 냉장실(A) 또는 냉동실(B)에 집중됨으로써 보다 밝은 조명이 가능하게 된다.Here, in the present invention, when the freezer compartment (BD) or the refrigerator compartment door (AD) is opened by illuminating the freezer compartment (B) and the refrigerating compartment (A) at the same time with one lamp (1), the entire illumination, but each using a lamp (1) By selectively turning on the door, the light of one lamp 1 is concentrated in the refrigerating chamber A or the freezing chamber B, thereby enabling brighter illumination.
또한, 상기한 광확산 부재(4)에 부착되는 반사 테이프(7)의 형상을 각 선반 위치에 적합한 식품의 형상으로 제작하게 되면 이부분이 어둡게 되어 식품 형태가 나타나게 되는 바, 이를 기준으로 사용자가 식품을 가장 적합한 위치에 놓을 수 있게 된다.In addition, when the shape of the reflective tape 7 attached to the light diffusing member 4 is manufactured in the shape of a food suitable for each shelf position, the portion becomes dark and the food form appears. The food can be placed in the most suitable position.
상기한 바와 같이 광섬유(2, 3)와 광확산 부재(4)를 통해 냉동실(B) 내부를 조명하게 되면 종래 백열 전구에 의한 조명보다 조도가 높기 때문에 냉장고의 전력 소비를 감소시키면서 동시에 냉동실 내부를 밝게 유지할 수 있게 된다.As described above, when the inside of the freezer compartment B is illuminated through the optical fibers 2 and 3 and the light diffusing member 4, the illumination intensity is higher than that of the conventional incandescent bulb, thereby reducing the power consumption of the refrigerator and simultaneously opening the inside of the freezer compartment. You can keep it bright.
이상과 같이 본 발명은 하나의 램프로 냉장실과 냉동실을 조명하게 됨으로써 냉장고의 전력 소비를 감소시킴과 아울러 냉동실의 내부를 밝게 유지할 수 있게 되는 이점이 있는 것이다.As described above, the present invention has the advantage of being able to reduce the power consumption of the refrigerator and keep the inside of the freezer compartment bright by illuminating the refrigerator compartment and the freezer compartment with one lamp.
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1019960052853A KR100215042B1 (en) | 1996-11-08 | 1996-11-08 | Lighting of a refrigerator |
CN97120007A CN1186212A (en) | 1996-11-08 | 1997-09-29 | Lighting device for refrigerator |
JP27179397A JPH10141845A (en) | 1996-11-08 | 1997-10-03 | Illuminator for refrigerator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1019960052853A KR100215042B1 (en) | 1996-11-08 | 1996-11-08 | Lighting of a refrigerator |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR19980034709A KR19980034709A (en) | 1998-08-05 |
KR100215042B1 true KR100215042B1 (en) | 1999-08-16 |
Family
ID=19481207
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1019960052853A KR100215042B1 (en) | 1996-11-08 | 1996-11-08 | Lighting of a refrigerator |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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KR (1) | KR100215042B1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100727025B1 (en) * | 2006-07-03 | 2007-06-12 | 주식회사 대우일렉트로닉스 | Lamp in refrigerator |
US11506447B2 (en) | 2020-04-22 | 2022-11-22 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Refrigerator with light guide member |
-
1996
- 1996-11-08 KR KR1019960052853A patent/KR100215042B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100727025B1 (en) * | 2006-07-03 | 2007-06-12 | 주식회사 대우일렉트로닉스 | Lamp in refrigerator |
US11506447B2 (en) | 2020-04-22 | 2022-11-22 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Refrigerator with light guide member |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR19980034709A (en) | 1998-08-05 |
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