KR100213365B1 - Device for decreasing the noise of vacuum cleaner - Google Patents

Device for decreasing the noise of vacuum cleaner Download PDF

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Publication number
KR100213365B1
KR100213365B1 KR1019970029906A KR19970029906A KR100213365B1 KR 100213365 B1 KR100213365 B1 KR 100213365B1 KR 1019970029906 A KR1019970029906 A KR 1019970029906A KR 19970029906 A KR19970029906 A KR 19970029906A KR 100213365 B1 KR100213365 B1 KR 100213365B1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
motor
vacuum cleaner
noise
cap
noise reduction
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KR1019970029906A
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Korean (ko)
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KR19990005691A (en
Inventor
송명용
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전주범
대우전자주식회사
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Priority to KR1019970029906A priority Critical patent/KR100213365B1/en
Publication of KR19990005691A publication Critical patent/KR19990005691A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/22Mountings for motor fan assemblies
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L5/00Structural features of suction cleaners
    • A47L5/12Structural features of suction cleaners with power-driven air-pumps or air-compressors, e.g. driven by motor vehicle engine vacuum
    • A47L5/22Structural features of suction cleaners with power-driven air-pumps or air-compressors, e.g. driven by motor vehicle engine vacuum with rotary fans
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/0081Means for exhaust-air diffusion; Means for sound or vibration damping
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/66Combating cavitation, whirls, noise, vibration or the like; Balancing
    • F04D29/661Combating cavitation, whirls, noise, vibration or the like; Balancing especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
    • F04D29/663Sound attenuation
    • F04D29/664Sound attenuation by means of sound absorbing material
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/66Combating cavitation, whirls, noise, vibration or the like; Balancing
    • F04D29/661Combating cavitation, whirls, noise, vibration or the like; Balancing especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
    • F04D29/663Sound attenuation
    • F04D29/665Sound attenuation by means of resonance chambers or interference
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/66Combating cavitation, whirls, noise, vibration or the like; Balancing
    • F04D29/661Combating cavitation, whirls, noise, vibration or the like; Balancing especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
    • F04D29/668Combating cavitation, whirls, noise, vibration or the like; Balancing especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps damping or preventing mechanical vibrations

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Electric Suction Cleaners (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 진공청소기의 흡입력을 발생시키는 모터의 전방에 장착되어 소음을 저감시키는 구조에 관한 것으로서, 보다 상세히는 모터구동시 발생하는 진동 및 소음을 방지하는 방진, 흡음역활과 흡입력의 외부유출을 차단하는 패킹역활을 동시에 수행할 수 있은 하나의 전방캡을 모터 전방에 흡음방으로 구성하도록 갖추어 금형제작비를 절감하고, 모터의 조립공정을 단순화하여 조립작업성을 개선할 수 있은 진공청소기의 소음저감구조에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a structure that is mounted on the front of the motor for generating the suction force of the vacuum cleaner to reduce the noise, and more specifically, to prevent the vibration and noise generated when the motor is driven, the sound absorption role and the external leakage of the suction force is blocked. One front cap that can perform the packing role at the same time as a sound-absorbing room in front of the motor to reduce the mold production cost, and the noise reduction structure of the vacuum cleaner to improve the assembly workability by simplifying the assembly process of the motor It is about.

본 발명은 모터의 전방일부가 끼워지도록 수용부를 함몰형성하고, 상기 수용부전면에는 유일한 공기유입통로인 흡기구부와 연통되도록 일정크기의 관통공을 천공한 전방캡을 갖추고, 상기 본체의 바닥면 양측모서리에 형성된 안착리브에 고정되도록 하부 양측 모서리에 'ㄱ'자형 절개부를 갖는 전방캡의 후단에는 상기 모터를 내장할 수 있도록 후방케이싱이 조립구성되는 한편, 상기 전방캡의 전면에는 상기 흡기구부의 외주테두리와 밀착되는 전방패킹부를 돌출형성하고, 상기 전방캡의 상,하부에는 상기 본체의 내측면과 접하는 방진부를 돌출형성하여 상기 모터의 구동시 흡입력유출을 방지하면서 모터의 진동 및 소음을 흡수하도록 구성된 진공청소기의 소음저감구조를 제공한다.The present invention has a recessed portion formed so that the front portion of the motor is fitted, the front side of the receiving portion has a front cap which drills a predetermined size through-hole so as to communicate with the intake port portion, which is the only air inflow passage, both sides of the bottom surface of the main body The rear casing is assembled at the rear end of the front cap having 'a' shaped cutouts at both lower corners so as to be fixed to the seating ribs formed at the corners, and the outer casing is formed at the front of the front cap. A vacuum is configured to absorb the vibration and noise of the motor while preventing the outflow of suction force when the motor is driven by forming a front packing portion protruding in close contact with, and the upper and lower portions of the front cap protruding the dust-proof portion in contact with the inner surface of the main body. Provides a noise reduction structure for cleaners.

Description

진공청소기의 소음저감구조Noise reduction structure of vacuum cleaner

본 발명은 진공청소기의 흡입력을 발생시키는 모터의 전방에 장착되어 소음을 저감시키는 구조에 관한 것으로서, 보다 상세히는 모터구동시 발생하는 진동 및 소음을 방지하는 방진, 흡음역할과 흡입력의 외부유출을 차단하는 패킹역할을 동시에 수행할 수 있는 하나의 전방캡을 모터 전방에 흡음방으로 구성하도록 갖추어 금형제작비를 절감하고, 모터의 조립공정을 단순화하여 조립작업성을 개선할 수 있는 진공청소기의 소음저감구조에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a structure that is mounted on the front of the motor for generating the suction force of the vacuum cleaner to reduce the noise, and more specifically, to prevent the vibration and noise generated when driving the motor, to block the external role of the sound absorption role and suction force. It is equipped with one front cap that can perform the packing role at the same time as a sound absorbing room in the front of the motor to reduce mold manufacturing cost, and to simplify the assembly process of the motor. It is about.

일반적으로 진공청소기는 모터 구동으로 발생된 강력한 흡인력으로서 바닥 청소면의 먼지나 기타 이물질들을 집진할 수 있는 기능을 갖도록 구성되는바, 이러한 진공청소기의 구성은 제1도에 도시한 바와 같다.In general, the vacuum cleaner is a powerful suction force generated by the motor drive is configured to have a function of collecting dust or other foreign matter on the floor cleaning surface, the configuration of such a vacuum cleaner as shown in FIG.

즉, 일반적인 진공청소기(100)는, 내부격벽(111)에 의해 집진실(120) 및 구동실(130)로 구획되며, 뒷바퀴(141)에 의해 이동이 자유로운 본체(110)와, 청소면의 먼지를 흡입할 수 있는 흡입브러쉬(미도시)가 착탈가능하게 선단부에 부착되어 다단으로 연결 접속되는 연장관(미도시)과, 이와 연결되어 공기통로를 형성함과 동시에, 상기 본체(110)의 흡입구(113)로 착탈이 자유롭고, 유연하게 형성된 후렉시블 도관(116)으로 구성된다.That is, the general vacuum cleaner 100 is divided into the dust collecting chamber 120 and the driving chamber 130 by the inner partition 111, the main body 110 is free to move by the rear wheel 141, and dust on the cleaning surface. An extension pipe (not shown) attached to the front end of the suction brush (not shown) capable of suctioning and detachably attached to the front end and connected to the multi-stage, and connected thereto to form an air passage, and the suction port of the main body 110 ( And a flexible conduit 116 freely detachable and flexible.

그리고, 상기 본체(110)내에 설치되는 집진실(120)에는 도시한 바와 같이, 공기흡입통로인 흡입구(113)를 통하여 흡입된 공기중에 포함된 먼지를 걸러 보관하기 위한 먼지봉투(125)를 갖추고, 상기 집진실(120)과 구동실(130)을 구분하는 상기 내부격벽(111)에는 외부공기가 통할 수 있도록 다수개의 흡기공(미도시)이 형성된 흡기구부(112)를 갖추는 바, 상기 구동실(130)내에 장착된 모터(131) 구동에 의해서 발생된 흡입력으로 강제유입된 외부공기는 상기 흡입구(113)→먼지봉투(125)→흡기구부(112)→모터(131)→배기구(139)를 차례로 거쳐 외부로 배기되는 공기유로를 형성한다.In addition, the dust collecting chamber 120 installed in the main body 110 is provided with a dust bag 125 for filtering and storing dust contained in the air sucked through the suction port 113, which is an air suction passage. In addition, the internal partition wall 111 separating the dust collecting chamber 120 and the driving chamber 130 is provided with an inlet port 112 having a plurality of intake holes (not shown) to allow external air to pass through. The external air forced into the suction force generated by the driving of the motor 131 mounted in the chamber 130 is sucked into the suction port 113, the dust bag 125, the suction port 112, the motor 131, and the exhaust port 139. In order to form an air flow path exhausted to the outside.

한편, 상기 모터(131)는 구동시 발생하는 소음을 줄일 수 있도록 전방케이싱(132a)과 후방케이싱(132)으로 조립구성된 흡음방(132)내에 갖추어지고, 상기 흡음방(132)내에 내장된 모터(131)의 몸체는 상기 배기구(139)측으로 배기되는 공기유로를 보다 연장시킬 수 있은 가이더(131a)를 장착하고, 상기 전방케이싱(132a)과 접하는 모터(131)의 전방에는 모터패킹부재(134)를 갖추어 구성한다. 또한, 상기 흡음방(132)에 내장되어 구동실(130)에 설치되는 상기 모터(131)의 구동시 발생되는 진동을 방지하기 위하여 상기 본체(110)과 흡음방(132)의 상, 하부면사이에는 고무부재로 이루어진 방진부재(133)를 각각 갖추는 한편, 강력한 흡입력이 상기 내부격벽(111)가 흡음방(132)의 전방케이싱(132a)사이의 틈새로 유출되는 것을 방지하기 위하여 상기 내부격벽(111)에는 상기 흡기구부(112)를 둘러싸는 흡음방패킹부재(135)를 갖추어 구성하였다. 미설명부호 135는 상기 모터(131)의 후방에 장착되는 모터마운팅캡(Motor Munting Cap)이다.On the other hand, the motor 131 is provided in the sound absorbing room 132 composed of the front casing 132a and the rear casing 132 so as to reduce the noise generated when driving, the motor built in the sound absorbing room 132 The body of the 131 is equipped with a guider (131a) that can further extend the air flow path to the exhaust port 139 side, the motor packing member 134 in front of the motor 131 in contact with the front casing (132a) ), And configure. In addition, the upper and lower surfaces of the main body 110 and the sound absorbing room 132 are embedded in the sound absorbing room 132 to prevent vibration generated when the motor 131 installed in the driving chamber 130 is driven. Between the dustproof member 133 made of a rubber member therebetween, a strong suction force prevents the inner partition 111 from leaking into the gap between the front casing 132a of the sound absorbing room 132. Reference numeral 111 is provided with a sound absorbing and sealing member 135 surrounding the air intake port 112. Reference numeral 135 is a motor mounting cap mounted on the rear of the motor 131.

그러나, 상술한 바와 같이 진공청소기(100)의 모터(131)구동시 발생하는 진동 및 소음을 저감시키기 위하여 장착되는 다수개의 방진부재(133)와 모터, 흡음방패킹부재(134),(135)는 각각 개별적인 구성부품으로 구동실내에 갖추어지기 때문에, 상기 모터(131)의 조립시마다 그 전방에 장착되는 상기 모터, 흡음방패킹부재(134),(135)와 상기 흡음방(132)의 상,하부측에 장착되는 상기 방진부재(133)의 설치위치가 수시로 변할 수 있고, 개별조립작으로 인하여 상기 모터(131)의 조립작업성을 저하시키는 문제점이 있었다.However, as described above, a plurality of dustproof members 133, motors, and sound absorbing and packing members 134 and 135 are mounted to reduce vibrations and noises generated when the motor 131 of the vacuum cleaner 100 is driven. Since the respective components are provided in the driving chamber as individual components, the motor, sound-absorbing packing member 134, 135, and the sound-absorbing room 132, The installation position of the anti-vibration member 133 mounted on the lower side may change from time to time, and there is a problem of lowering assembly workability of the motor 131 due to the individual assembly operation.

그리고, 조립불량으로 상기 모터, 흡음방패킹부재(134), (135)와 방진부재(133)가 제위치에 조립되지 못하는 경우, 상기 모터(131) 흡입력이 유출되어 소제효율을 저하시키거나, 상기 모터(131)의 진동을 줄이거나 소음을 흡수하는 효율이 떨어져 소제작업중 발생되는 진공청소기(100)의 소음이 커지는 문제점이 있엇다.And, if the motor, the sound-absorbing and soundproof packing member 134, 135 and the dustproof member 133 is not assembled in place due to poor assembly, the suction force of the motor 131 is leaked to reduce the cleaning efficiency, There is a problem in that the noise of the vacuum cleaner 100 generated during the cleaning operation is reduced because the efficiency of reducing vibration or absorbing the noise of the motor 131 is increased.

또한, 상기 모터, 흡음방패킹부재(134),(135)와 방진부재(133)가 별도의 금형으로서 각각 별도로 제조되기 때문에, 이에 따른 금형 부품수의 증가로 인하여 진공청소기(100)의 제조단가를 상승시키는 문제점이 있었다.In addition, since the motor, sound-absorbing sealing member 134, 135 and the dustproof member 133 are manufactured separately as separate molds, the manufacturing cost of the vacuum cleaner 100 due to the increase in the number of mold parts accordingly There was a problem to raise.

따라서, 본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 안출된 것으로서, 그 목적은 모터의 흡입력 외부유출을 차단하면서 발생 진동 및 소음을 저감시킴과 동시에 모터가 내장되는 흡음방을 구성하는 전방캡을 모터전방에 갖추어 조립작업성을 향상시킬 수 있으며, 하나의 금형으로서 제조가능하고, 구성부품수를 줄여 진공청소기의 제조단가를 절감할 수 있은 한편, 진공청소기의 소음저감성능을 향상시킬 수 있은 진공청소기의 소음저감구조를 제공하고자 한다.Accordingly, the present invention has been made in order to solve the above problems, the object is to reduce the generated vibration and noise while blocking the outside of the suction power of the motor and at the same time the front cap constituting the sound absorbing room in which the motor is built It can be installed at the front to improve the assembly workability, can be manufactured as a single mold, and the manufacturing cost of the vacuum cleaner can be reduced by reducing the number of components, while the vacuum cleaner can improve the noise reduction performance of the vacuum cleaner. To provide a noise reduction structure.

제1도은 일반적인 진공청소기를 도시한 종단면도.1 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a general vacuum cleaner.

제2도는 본 발명에 따른 진공청소기의 소음저감구조가 장착된 상태를 도시한 분해 사시도.Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view showing a state in which the noise reduction structure of the vacuum cleaner according to the present invention is mounted.

제3도는 본 발명에 따른 진공청소기의 소음저감구조를 도시한 종단면도.3 is a longitudinal sectional view showing the noise reduction structure of the vacuum cleaner according to the present invention.

제4도는 본 발명에 따른 진공청소기의 소음저감구조를 구성하는 전방캡이 본체에 장착되는 상태를 도시한 사시도.Figure 4 is a perspective view showing a state in which the front cap constituting the noise reduction structure of the vacuum cleaner according to the present invention mounted on the main body.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 상세한 설명* Detailed description of the main parts of the drawings

2 : 전방캡 3 : 수용부2: Front cap 3: Receiving part

4 : 전방패킹부 5 : 'ㄱ'자형 절개부4: Front packing part 5 'A' shaped incision

6 : 방진부 100 : 진공청소기6: dustproof part 100: vacuum cleaner

110 : 본체 111 : 내부격벽110: main body 111: internal partition

112 : 흡기구부 120 : 집진실112: inlet port 120: dust collecting chamber

131 : 모터 132 : 흡음방131: motor 132: sound absorption room

132a : 전방케이싱 132b : 후방케이싱132a: front casing 132b: rear casing

133 : 방진부재 134 : 모터패킹부재133: dustproof member 134: motor packing member

상기와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명은 먼지봉투가 내장되는 집진실과, 모터가 내장되는 구동실을 내부격벽으로 구획한 본체를 갖추어 모터의 흡입력으로서 바닥면에 대한 소제작업을 수행하는 진공청소기에 있어서, 상기 모터의 전방일부가 끼워지도록 수용부를 함몰형성하고, 상기 수용부전면에는 유일한 공기유입통로인 흡기구부와 연통되도록 일정크기의 관통공을 천공한 전방캡을 갖추고, 상기 본체의 바닥면 양측모서리에 형성된 안착리브에 고정되도록 하부 양측 모서리에 'ㄱ'자형 절개부를 갖는 전방캡의 후단에는 상기 모터를 내장할 수 있도록 후방케이싱이 조립구성되는 한편, 상기 전방캡의 전면에는 상기 흡기구부의 외주테두리와 밀착되는 전방패킹부를 돌출형성하고, 상기 전방캡의 상,하부에는 상기 본체의 내측면과 접하는 방진부를 돌출형성하여 상기 모터의 구동시 흡입력유출을 방지하면서 모터의 진동 및 소음을 흡수하도록 구성됨을 특징으로 하는 진공청소기의 소음저감구조를 마련함에 의한다.The present invention for achieving the above object is provided with a dust collecting chamber in which the dust bag is built, and a vacuum cleaner for cleaning the floor surface as a suction force of the motor having a main body partitioning the drive chamber in which the motor is built In the recess, the receiving portion is formed to recess the front portion of the motor, and the front portion of the receiving portion is provided with a front cap which drills a predetermined size through hole so as to communicate with the intake port portion, which is the only air inflow passage, and the bottom surface of the main body. The rear casing is assembled at the rear end of the front cap having the 'a' shaped cutouts at both lower corners so as to be fixed to the seating ribs formed at both edges, while the front casing is assembled to allow the motor to be incorporated therein. Protruding the front packing portion in close contact with the rim, the upper and lower portions of the front cap is in contact with the inner surface of the body Projecting form the cliche while preventing the leakage of the suction force when the drive motor is using a noise reduction structure for a vacuum cleaner according to claim arranged to absorb vibration and noise of the motor in maryeonham.

이하, 본 발명에 따른 진공청소기의 소음저감구조에 대하여 첨부된 도면에 따라 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the noise reduction structure of the vacuum cleaner according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

제2도는 본 발명에 따른 진공청소기의 소음저감구조가 장착된 상태를 도시한 분해 사시도이고, 제3도는 본 발명에 따른 진공청소기의 소음저감구조를 도시한 종단면도이며, 제4도는 본 발명에따른 진공청소기의 소음저감구조를 구성하는 전방캡이 본체에 장착되는 상태를 도시한 사시도이다.2 is an exploded perspective view showing a state in which the noise reduction structure of the vacuum cleaner according to the present invention is mounted, and FIG. 3 is a longitudinal sectional view showing the noise reduction structure of the vacuum cleaner according to the present invention, and FIG. It is a perspective view showing a state in which the front cap constituting the noise reduction structure of the vacuum cleaner mounted on the main body.

본 발명에 따른 진공청소기의 소음저감구조(1)는 제2도 내지 제4도에 도시한 바와 같이, 내부격벽(111)과 본체(110)과 접하여 방진, 패킹역할을 하면서 후방케이싱(132b)과 조립구성되어 모터(131)가 내장되는 흡음방(132)을 구성하는 전방캡(2)을 모터(131)전방에 갖춤으로서, 종래와 같이 다수개의 방진,패킹부재(133),(134),(135)를 장착하지 않고도 하나의 부재로서 흡입력의 손실을 방지하면서 모터(131)의 구동시 발생하는 진동 및 소음을 흡수하여 진공청소기(100)의 소음발생을 최소화함은 물론, 진공청소기(100)의 제조단가를 줄일 수 있은 것이다.Noise reduction structure (1) of the vacuum cleaner according to the present invention, as shown in Figures 2 to 4, the inner casing 111 and the main body 110 in contact with the back casing (132b) while acting as a dust-proof, packing By assembling and equipping the front of the motor 131 in front of the front cap (2) constituting the sound-absorbing room 132 in which the motor 131 is built, a plurality of dust-proof, packing members 133, 134 as in the prior art Absorb the vibration and noise generated when the motor 131 is driven while preventing the loss of suction force as a member without having to install the 135, as well as minimizing the noise generated by the vacuum cleaner 100, as well as the vacuum cleaner ( The manufacturing cost of 100) can be reduced.

즉, 본 발명에 따른 진공청소기의 소음저감구조(1)는 내장된 상기 모터(131)의 구동시 발생하는 소음이 외부로 유출되는 것을 최대한 차폐할 수 있는 흡음방(132)을 구성하도록 후방케이싱(132b)과 일체로 조립구성되는 전방캡(2)을 갖추는바, 상기 전방캡(2)은 내장되는 모터(131)의 전면과 접하여 이를 일부 수용함으로서 흡입력유출을 방지할 수 있는 수용부(3)를 함몰형성하고, 상기 전방캡(2)의 전면에는 수용부(3)측으로 전방이 조립되는 모터(131)의 유입공(131b)이 중앙에 위치하는 관통공(2a)을 천공한다.That is, the noise reduction structure 1 of the vacuum cleaner according to the present invention has a rear casing so as to constitute a sound absorbing room 132 that can shield the outside of the noise generated when driving the built-in motor 131 to the outside as much as possible. Equipped with a front cap (2) integrally assembled with the (132b), the front cap (2) is in contact with the front of the motor 131 to be built in part to accommodate this receiving portion that can prevent the suction force leakage (3) ), And the front of the front cap (2) punctures the through hole (2a) is located in the center of the inlet hole (131b) of the motor 131, the front is assembled to the receiving portion (3) side.

그리고, 상기 관통공(2a)의 외주테두리에는 유일한 흡입공기의 유입통로인 상기 흡기구부(112)의 외주테두리에 밀착되어 상기 흡기구부(112)를 통해 모터(131)측으로 유입되는 흡입력이 외부로 유출되는 것을 방지할 수 있는 전방패킹부(4)를 환고리형으로 돌출형성한다. 이에 따라 상기 전방캡(2)과 일체로 형성되는 수용부(3)과 전방패킹부(4)로서 흡입력유출을 방지하도록 전방케이싱(132a)과 모터(131)전방사이에 장착되던 종래의 모터패킹부재(134)와, 내부격벽(111)과 흡음방(132)사이에 개별적으로 장착되던 종래의 흡음방패킹부재(135)의 필요없이 동일한 패킹역할을 수행할 수 있는 것이다.In addition, the outer edge of the through hole (2a) is in close contact with the outer circumference of the inlet port 112, which is the inlet passage of the only intake air, the suction force flowing into the motor 131 side through the inlet port 112 to the outside The front packing portion (4) that can prevent the outflow is formed to annularly annular. Accordingly, the conventional motor packing, which is mounted between the front casing 132a and the front of the motor 131 to prevent the suction force leakage as the accommodating part 3 and the front packing part 4 formed integrally with the front cap 2. It is possible to perform the same packing role without the need of the conventional sound-absorbing soundproof packing member 135, which is separately mounted between the member 134, the inner partition 111 and the sound-absorbing room 132.

그리고, 상기 본체(110)의 바닥면 양측모서리에 형성된 안착리브(9)에 고정설치할 수 있도록 조립시 상기 안착리브(9)과 접하는 'ㄱ'자형 절개부(5)를 하부양측에 형성한 전방캡(2)이 상,하부측에는 상기 본체(110)의 바닥면과 상부하부면인 내측면에 접하여 상기 모터(131)의 구동시 발생하는 진동을 흡수하여 모터(131)진동에 의한 진공청소기(110)의 소음발생을 최대한 억제할 수 있도록 방진부(6)를 돌출형성한다. 이에 따라, 진동흡수가 용이하도록 특수고무재질로 이루어진 상기 전방캡(2)과 일체로 형성된 상,하부측의 방진부(6)로서 상기 흡음방(132) 상,하부면에 개별적으로 복수개 갖추어지던 종래의 방진부재(133)의 필요없이 동일한 진동흡수역할을 수행할 수 있는 것이다.And, in order to be fixed to the mounting ribs (9) formed on both bottom edges of the bottom surface of the main body 110, the front of the 'b' shaped cutout portion (5) in contact with the mounting ribs 9 formed on both lower sides The upper and lower sides of the cap 2 are in contact with the inner surface, which is the bottom surface and the upper lower surface of the main body 110, to absorb vibrations generated when the motor 131 is driven, thereby vacuuming by the vibration of the motor 131 ( Protruding the dust-proof part 6 so as to suppress the noise generation of the 110 as possible. Accordingly, a plurality of upper and lower dust-proof parts 6 formed integrally with the front cap 2 made of a special rubber material so as to easily absorb vibrations may be individually provided on the upper and lower surfaces of the sound absorbing room 132. It is possible to perform the same vibration absorption role without the need of the conventional anti-vibration member 133.

또한, 상기 전방캡(2)의 후단에 조립되는 후방케이싱(132b)에 의해 감싸지는 모터(131)의 몸체에는 상기 유입공(131b)을 통해 강제 유입된 흡입공기의 유로를 보다 연장시킨 다음 외부로 배기시켜 소음발생을 줄일 수 있도록 가이더(131a)를 갖추고, 상기 모터(131)의 후방에는 후방케이싱(132a)에 조립되어 상기 본체(110)의 수직리브에 고정되는 모터마운팅캡(135)을 장착한다.In addition, the body of the motor 131 wrapped by the rear casing 132b assembled at the rear end of the front cap 2 further extends the flow path of the suction air forcibly introduced through the inlet hole 131b and then outside. A guider (131a) is provided to reduce noise generation by exhausting the air, and a motor mounting cap (135) is mounted to the rear casing (132a) at the rear of the motor (131) and is fixed to a vertical rib of the main body (110). Mount it.

상술한 바와 같은 구성을 갖는 소음저감구조(1)를 흡입공기의 유입통로인 흡기구부(112)의 직후방과 모터(131)전방사이에 후방케이싱(132b)과 더불어 상기 모터(131)가 내장되도록 구동실(130)내부에 설치한 다음, 바닥청소면의 먼지 및 이물질을 소제하기 위해서 진공청소기(100)를 작동시켜 모터(131)의 구동력으로서 외부공기를 집진실(120)내의 먼지봉투(125), 흡기구부(112)를 차례로 거쳐 구동실(130)의 모터(131)측으로 강제흡입하면, 상기 후방케이싱(132b)과 더불어 상기 모터(131)를 내장할 수 있도록 상기 모터(131)의 전면에 조립되는 전방캡(2)의 전방패킹부(4)가 상기 흡기구부(112)의 외주테두리에 틈새없이 완전히 밀착되어 있기 때문에, 상기 흡기구부(112)를 통하여 강제유입되는 흡입공기는 외부로 유출됨이 없이 전량 모터(131)의 유입공(131b)을 통하여 내측으로 유입된 다음, 상기 모터(131)의 몸체에 장착된 가이더(131a)에 부딪혀 공기유로가 보다 연장되어 소음이 흡음되면서 외부로 배기되는 것이다.The motor 131 together with the rear casing 132b is installed between the noise reduction structure 1 having the above-described configuration between immediately after the intake port 112, which is an inflow passage of the intake air, and the front of the motor 131. After installation in the drive chamber 130, the vacuum cleaner 100 is operated to clean dust and foreign matter from the floor cleaning surface, and the dust bag 125 in the dust collecting chamber 120 is operated as the driving force of the motor 131. , And forced suction through the inlet port 112 to the motor 131 side of the drive chamber 130, the front casing 132b and the front surface of the motor 131 so as to embed the motor 131. Since the front packing part 4 of the front cap 2 to be assembled is completely adhered to the outer circumference of the inlet port 112 without any gap, the suction air forced through the inlet port 112 flows out. Without going through the inlet hole (131b) of the motor 131 As the hit of air flow path is extended than the inflow, and then, the guider (131a) mounted to the body of the motor 131, the noise sound absorption will be discharged to the outside.

또한, 상기 본체(110)의 안착리브(9)에 고정된 전방캡(2)의 상,하부측에 일체형으로 갖추어진 방진부(6)가 상기 본체(110)의 바닥면, 상부면인 내측면과 항상 접하고 있기 때문에, 종래의 방진부재(133)와 마찬가지로 모터(131)구동시 발생하는 진동을 상기 방진부(6)로서 흡수할 수 있는 것이다. 이에 따라, 진동에 의한 소음발생을 최대한 방지하여 진공청소기(100)의 정숙한 소제작업을 가능하게 한다.In addition, the dustproof part 6 which is integrally provided on the upper and lower sides of the front cap 2 fixed to the seating rib 9 of the main body 110 is the bottom surface, the upper surface of the main body 110. Since it is always in contact with the side surface, the vibration generated when the motor 131 is driven as in the conventional dustproof member 133 can be absorbed as the dustproof portion 6. Accordingly, it is possible to prevent the noise generated by the vibration as much as possible to enable a quiet cleaning operation of the vacuum cleaner (100).

따라서, 본 발명에 따른 진공청소기의 소음저감구조(1)에 의하면, 흡입력이 유출되는 것을 방지하는 패킹역할을 수행하는 전방패킹부(4)와, 모터(131)의 진동 및 소음을 흡수하는 방진, 소음역할을 수행하는 방진부(6)를 일체로 구성한 전방캡(2)을 후방케이싱(132b)과 조립되어 내장되는 모터(131)의 소음을 차폐하는 흡음방(132)의 전방케이싱(132a)역활을 동시에 수행하도록 모터(131)전방에 조립구성함으로서, 종래와 같이 방진부재(133)와 모터, 흡입방패킹부재(134), (135)를 각각 별도로 금형제작하여 모터(131)에 장착할 필요없이, 후방케이싱(132b)과 조립되어 흡음방(132)을 구성하는 전방캡(2)을 하나의 금형으로 제작할 수 있기 때문에, 모터(131)전방에 갖추어지는 구성부품수를 종래에 비하여 현저히 줄여 진공청소기(100)의 제조단가를 절감할 수 있고, 모터(131)의 조립공정을 단순화하여 조립작업성을 크게 개선할 수 있는 효과가 얻어진다.Therefore, according to the noise reduction structure (1) of the vacuum cleaner according to the present invention, the front packing portion (4) to perform the packing role to prevent the suction force is discharged, and the dust-proof to absorb the vibration and noise of the motor 131 , The front casing 132a of the sound-absorbing room 132 shielding the noise of the motor 131 which is assembled with the rear casing 132b and the front cap 2 integrally configured with the dustproof part 6 that performs the noise role. By assembling the front of the motor 131 to perform the role at the same time, the dustproof member 133 and the motor, the suction-packing member 134, 135 are manufactured separately and mounted on the motor 131 as in the prior art. Since the front cap 2 which is assembled with the rear casing 132b and constitutes the sound absorbing room 132 can be manufactured with one mold, the number of components provided in the front of the motor 131 can be reduced. Significantly can reduce the manufacturing cost of the vacuum cleaner 100, the motor 131 By simplifying the assembly process can be obtained an effect that can greatly improve the assembly workability.

Claims (6)

먼지봉투(125)가 내장되는 집진실(120)과, 모터(131)가 내장되는 구동실(130)을 내부격벽(111)으로 구획한 본체(110)를 갖추어 모터(131)의 흡입력으로 바닥면에 대한 소제작업을 수행하는 진공청소기에 있어서, 상기 모터(131)의 전방일부가 끼워지도록 수용부(3)를 함몰형성하고, 상기 수용부(3)전면에는 유일한 공기 유입통로인 흡기구부(112)와 연통되도록 일정크기의 관통공(2a)을 천공한 전방캡(2)을 갖추고, 상기 본체(110)의 바닥면 양측모서리에 형성된 안착리브(9)에 고정되도록 하부 양측 모서리에 'ㄱ'자형 절개부(5)를 갖는 전방캡의 후단에는 상기 모터(131)를 내장할 수 있도록 후방케이싱(132b)이 조립구성되는 한편, 상기 전방캡(2)의 전면에는 상기 흡기구부(112)의 외주테두리와 밀착되는 전방패킹부(4)를 돌출형성하고, 상기 전방캡(2)의 상, 하부에는 상기 본체(111)의 내측면과 접하는 방진부(6)를 돌출형성하여 상기 모터(131)의 구동시 흡입력유출을 방지하면서 모터(131)진동 및 소음을 흡수하도록 구성됨을 특징으로 하는 진공청소기의 소음저감구조.The dust collecting chamber 120 includes a dust bag 125 and a main body 110 partitioning the drive chamber 130 in which the motor 131 is built into the inner partition 111. In the vacuum cleaner for cleaning the surface, the receiving portion (3) is formed recessed so that the front portion of the motor 131 is fitted, the inlet port portion that is the only air inlet on the front of the receiving portion (3) 112 is provided with a front cap (2) for drilling a through hole (2a) of a predetermined size so as to communicate with the 112, and the 'b at both lower corners so as to be fixed to the seating rib (9) formed on both sides of the bottom surface of the main body (110) The rear casing 132b is assembled to the rear end of the front cap having the shaped cutout 5 so as to embed the motor 131, while the inlet port 112 is formed on the front of the front cap 2. Protruding to form a front packing portion 4 in close contact with the outer circumference of the front cap 2, the upper and lower Noise of the vacuum cleaner, characterized in that to form a vibration-proof part (6) in contact with the inner surface of the sieve 111 to prevent vibration and noise of the motor 131 while preventing the outflow of suction force when the motor 131 is driven. Abatement structure. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 모터캡(2)은 상기 모터(131)를 내장하여 구동시 발생하는 소음을 흡수하고, 차폐하는 흡음방(132)을 이루도록 후방케이싱(132b)과 더불어 조립구성됨을 특징으로 하는 진공청소기의 소음저감구조.According to claim 1, wherein the motor cap (2) is built with the rear casing (132b) to form a sound-absorbing room 132 to absorb and shield the noise generated when driving the motor 131 built-in. Noise reduction structure of vacuum cleaner. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 수용부(3)는 상기 모터(131)의 전방에 밀착되어 상기 전방케이싱(132a)과 모터(131)전방사이에 장착되어 상기 모터(131)측으로 유입되는 흡입력유출을 방지하던 모터패킹부재(134)와 동일한 역할을 수행함을 특징으로 하는 진공청소기의 소음저감구조.According to claim 1, wherein the receiving portion 3 is in close contact with the front of the motor 131 is mounted between the front casing (132a) and the front of the motor 131 to the suction force flow flowing into the motor 131 side Noise reduction structure of the vacuum cleaner, characterized in that performs the same role as the motor packing member 134 was prevented. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 전방패킹부(4)는 상기 전방캡(2)의 전방에 돌출형성되어 내부격벽(111)에 밀착됨으로서 내부격벽(111)과 흡음방(132)사이에 장착되어 흡입력유출을 방지하던 흡음방패킹부재(135)와 동일한 역할을 수행함을 특징으로 하는 진공청소기의 소음저감구조.According to claim 1, wherein the front packing portion 4 is formed in the front of the front cap (2) is in close contact with the inner partition 111 is mounted between the inner partition 111 and the sound-absorbing room 132 is suction force Noise reduction structure of the vacuum cleaner, characterized in that performs the same role as the sound-absorbing soundproof packing member 135 to prevent leakage. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 방진부(6)는 상기 본체(110)의 내측면과 밀착됨으로서 흡음방(132) 상,하부에 장착되던 방진부재(133)와 동일한 역할을 수행함을 특징으로 하는 진공청소기의 소음저감구조.The method of claim 1, wherein the dustproof part 6 is in close contact with the inner surface of the main body 110 to perform the same role as the dustproof member 133 mounted on the upper, lower sound-absorbing room 132, the vacuum Noise reduction structure of the vacuum cleaner. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 전방캡(2)은 모터(131)의 구동시 발생하는 진동의 흡수가 용이하도록 특수고무재질로 이루어짐을 특징으로 하는 진공청소기의 소음저감구조.The noise reduction structure of a vacuum cleaner according to claim 1, wherein the front cap (2) is made of a special rubber material so as to easily absorb vibration generated when the motor (131) is driven.
KR1019970029906A 1997-06-30 1997-06-30 Device for decreasing the noise of vacuum cleaner KR100213365B1 (en)

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