KR100205889B1 - Door check - Google Patents

Door check Download PDF

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Publication number
KR100205889B1
KR100205889B1 KR1019950047639A KR19950047639A KR100205889B1 KR 100205889 B1 KR100205889 B1 KR 100205889B1 KR 1019950047639 A KR1019950047639 A KR 1019950047639A KR 19950047639 A KR19950047639 A KR 19950047639A KR 100205889 B1 KR100205889 B1 KR 100205889B1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
pin
door
checker
fixed
door panel
Prior art date
Application number
KR1019950047639A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
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KR970043927A (en
Inventor
김종열
Original Assignee
정몽규
현대자동차주식회사
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Application filed by 정몽규, 현대자동차주식회사 filed Critical 정몽규
Priority to KR1019950047639A priority Critical patent/KR100205889B1/en
Publication of KR970043927A publication Critical patent/KR970043927A/en
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Publication of KR100205889B1 publication Critical patent/KR100205889B1/en

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F3/00Closers or openers with braking devices, e.g. checks; Construction of pneumatic or liquid braking devices
    • E05F3/20Closers or openers with braking devices, e.g. checks; Construction of pneumatic or liquid braking devices in hinges
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D3/00Hinges with pins
    • E05D3/06Hinges with pins with two or more pins
    • E05D3/12Hinges with pins with two or more pins with two parallel pins and one arm
    • E05D3/125Hinges with pins with two or more pins with two parallel pins and one arm specially adapted for vehicles
    • E05D3/127Hinges with pins with two or more pins with two parallel pins and one arm specially adapted for vehicles for vehicle doors
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F5/00Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers
    • E05F5/02Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers specially for preventing the slamming of swinging wings during final closing movement, e.g. jamb stops
    • E05F5/022Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers specially for preventing the slamming of swinging wings during final closing movement, e.g. jamb stops specially adapted for vehicles, e.g. for hoods or trunks
    • E05F5/025Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers specially for preventing the slamming of swinging wings during final closing movement, e.g. jamb stops specially adapted for vehicles, e.g. for hoods or trunks specially adapted for vehicle doors
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2201/00Constructional elements; Accessories therefore
    • E05Y2201/20Brakes; Disengaging means, e.g. clutches; Holders, e.g. locks; Stops; Accessories therefore
    • E05Y2201/224Stops
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/50Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for vehicles
    • E05Y2900/53Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for vehicles characterised by the type of wing
    • E05Y2900/531Doors

Abstract

본 발명은 도어 체커에 관한 것으로서, 바디판넬에는 제1핀이 고정보울트로 고정되고, 제1핀에는 도어판넬에 고정된 제2핀이 힌지결합되며, 제2핀에는 힌지를 따라 제2핀을 직선이동시킬 수 있도록 가이드 홈이 형성되고, 이 가이드 홈 외측에는 도어판넬 개폐시 체커기능을 수행할 수 있도록 제1 및 제2절곡부가 절곡형성된 탄성리브가 성형됨으로써, 도어 개폐시 체커기능을 하기 위한 부품수 및 작업공수를 절감시키며, 도어구조의 변경에 관계없이 사용할 수 있음은 물론 다목적용으로 활용할 수 있다.The present invention relates to a door checker, the first pin is fixed to the body panel high pin, the second pin fixed to the door panel is hinged, the second pin is coupled to the second pin along the hinge A guide groove is formed to move linearly, and an outer side of the guide groove is formed with an elastic rib formed by bending the first and second bent portions to perform a checker function when the door panel is opened and closed. It saves labor and labor, and can be used regardless of the change of door structure.

Description

도어 체커Door checkers

제1도는 종래의 도어 체커를 개략적으로 나타낸 단면도.1 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing a conventional door checker.

제2조는 제1도에 나타낸 도어 체커의 A-A단면도.Article 2 is a sectional view A-A of the door checker shown in FIG.

제3도는 본 발명에 따른 도어 체커를 나타낸 측단면도.Figure 3 is a side sectional view showing a door checker according to the present invention.

제4도는 제3도에 나타낸 체커의 평면도이다.4 is a plan view of the checker shown in FIG.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

10 : 바디판넬 11, 13, 15, 16 : 제1, 2, 3, 4 플랜지10: body panel 11, 13, 15, 16: 1st, 2, 3, 4 flange

12 : 핀 12a, 12b : 제1 및 제2걸림홈12: pin 12a, 12b: first and second locking groove

14 : 고정보울트 17 : 도어판넬14: high information Ul 17: door panel

18 : 프레임 19 : 로울러18: frame 19: roller

20 : 압축스프링 30, 31 : 제1 및 제2핀20: compression spring 30, 31: first and second pin

31a : 가이드 홈 31b : 홈31a: guide groove 31b: groove

32 : 힌지 33 : 브라켓트32: hinge 33: bracket

35 : 탄성리브 35a, 35b : 제1, 2 절곡부35: elastic ribs 35a, 35b: first and second bent portions

본 발명은 도어 체커(door checker)에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세하게는 도어를 단계적으로 개폐시키는 체커의 구조를 변경함으로써, 부품수 및 작업공수가 감소됨은 물론 원가를 절감시킬 수 있고, 특히 도어구조의 변경에 관계없이 사용할 수 있도록 한 도어 체커에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a door checker, and more particularly, by changing the structure of the checker to open and close the door in stages, the number of parts and labor can be reduced and the cost can be reduced. It is about a door checker which can be used regardless of the change.

일반적으로, 도어판넬에 고정되어 도어 개폐를 단계적으로 수행시키기 위한 종래의 도어 체커는 제1도 및 제2도에 나타낸 바와 같이, 바지판넬(10)내측면에는 제1플랜지 (11)가 위치되고 외측면에는 핀(12)의 일단부를 고정된 제2플랜지(13)가 고정보울트(14)에 의해 고정되며, 핀(12)에는 제1 및 제2 걸림홈(12a)(12b)이 소정간격으로 이격되게 형성되고, 핀(12)의 다른 일단 부는 차체에 고정되는 제3플랜지 (15)에 관통된다.In general, the conventional door checker fixed to the door panel to perform the door opening and closing step by step, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, the first flange 11 is located on the inner surface of the pants panel 10 The second flange 13 fixed to one end of the pin 12 is fixed to the outer surface by the high information bolt 14, and the pin 12 has the first and second locking grooves 12a and 12b at predetermined intervals. It is formed to be spaced apart, the other end portion of the pin 12 is penetrated through the third flange 15 fixed to the vehicle body.

또한, 제3플랜지 (15)는 고정보울트(14)로 제4플랜지 (16)에 고정되고, 핀(13)은 도어판넬(17)에 고정보울트(14)로 고정된 프레임(18)에 삽입되며, 프레임(18)내부에는 로울러(19)가 핀(12)를 중심으로 상, 하부에 장착되며, 이 로울러(19)외측에는 압축스프링(20)이 내설된다.In addition, the third flange 15 is fixed to the fourth flange 16 by the high information bolt 14, the pin 13 is inserted into the frame 18 fixed by the high information bolt 14 to the door panel 17. The roller 18 is mounted on the upper and lower sides of the pin 12 in the frame 18, and the compression spring 20 is installed outside the roller 19.

이와 같이 구성된 종래의 도어 체커는, 도어를 열면 도어판넬(17)일측면에 고정된 프레임(18)이 제2플랜지 (13)에 의해 바디판넬(10)에 고정된 핀(12)에 따라 이동시킴과 동시에 핀(12)의 제1걸림홈(12a )에 걸린다. 이때, 제1걸림홈(12a)통과시 핀(12)의 직경이 크므로 프레임(18)내에 내설된 로울+러(19)가 압축스프싱(20)를 압축시키면서 양방향으로 이동되어 체커기능을 수행한다.In the conventional door checker configured as described above, when the door is opened, the frame 18 fixed to one side of the door panel 17 moves along the pin 12 fixed to the body panel 10 by the second flange 13. At the same time, it is caught by the first locking groove 12a of the pin 12. At this time, since the diameter of the pin 12 is large when passing through the first locking groove 12a, the roller + roller 19 in the frame 18 is moved in both directions while compressing the compression spring 20 so as to check the function. Perform.

그 후, 도어판넬(17)의 계속해서 개폐시키면 로울러(19)는 압축스프링(20)의 압축력에 의해 초기상태로 이동되고, 이와 동시에 로울러(19)가 제2걸림홈(12b에 삽입되어 다시 체커기능을 수행한 후 제3플랜지(15)에 도어판넬(17)이 맞닿을 때까지 개폐되는 것이다.Thereafter, when the door panel 17 is continuously opened and closed, the roller 19 is moved to the initial state by the compression force of the compression spring 20, and at the same time, the roller 19 is inserted into the second locking groove 12b and again. After performing the checker function, the door panel 17 is opened and closed until the third flange 15 abuts.

그러나, 상기와 같이 도어판넬 개폐시 체커기능을 수행하는 부품수가 많기 때문에 이로 인해 작업공수가 증가됨은 물론 변경된 도어구조에 알맞도록 체커를 제작하여야 하므로 다목적으로 사용할 수 없어 원가가 상승되는 문제점이 있었다.However, since there are many parts to perform the checker function when opening and closing the door panel as described above, there is a problem that the cost of work cannot be increased because of increased workmanship and the checker must be manufactured to suit the changed door structure.

본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위한 것으로서, 본 발명의 목적은 바디 및 도어판넬에 각각 제 1, 2 핀을 고정하고, 이제1핀에 제2핀을 좌우방향으로 이동가능하게 힌지로 결합시킴으로써, 도어 개폐시 체커기능을 하기 위한 부품수 및 작업공수를 절감시키며, 도어구조의 변경에 관계 없이 사용할 수 있음은 물론 다목적용으로 활용할 수 있는 도어 체커를 제공하는데 있다.The present invention is to solve the above problems, an object of the present invention is to fix the first and second pins to the body and the door panel, respectively, and now the second pin to the first pin coupled to the left and right to move in the left and right directions By reducing the number of parts and labor for the function of the checker when opening and closing the door, it is possible to use regardless of the change of the door structure, as well as to provide a door checker that can be utilized for multi-purpose.

상기와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명의 특징은, 바디판넬 내측면에는 걸림홈이 일정간격으로 이격된 핀의 인단부가 고정되고 상기 핀은 도어판넬에 장착된 체커에 삽입되어 도어판넬 개폐시 이를 체커하는 도어 체커에 있어서, 상기 바디판넬에 고정보울트로 고정되는 제1핀과, 상기 제1핀과 힌지결합되어 도어 개폐시 직선이동하도록 도어판넬에 일단부가 고정된 제2핀과, 상기 제2핀에 형성되어 힌지를 따라 제2핀을 이동시키는 가이드 홈과, 상기 가이드 홈과 같은 방향으로 성형되어 도어판넬 개폐시 체커기능을 수행할 수 있도록 제1 및 제2절곡부가 절곡형성된 탄성리브를 포함하여 구성됨을 특징으로 한다.Features of the present invention for achieving the above object, the inner end of the body panel is fixed to the end portion of the pin spaced apart by a predetermined interval and the pin is inserted into the checker mounted on the door panel when opening and closing the door panel A checker door checker comprising: a first pin fixed to the body panel with a high information bolt, a second pin hinged to the first pin and fixed at one end to a door panel to linearly move when the door is opened and closed, and the second pin A guide groove formed in the pin to move the second pin along the hinge, and an elastic rib formed in the same direction as the guide groove so that the first and second bent portions are bent to perform the checker function when the door panel is opened and closed. Characterized in that configured.

이하, 본 발명에 따른 도어 체커의 바람직한 실시예를 첨부도면에 의거하여 상세하게 설명한다.Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the door checker according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

제3도 및 제4도는 본발명에 따른 도어 체커를 나타낸 도면으로서, 바디판넬(10) "ㄷ"자 형상의 제1핀(30)이 고정보울트(14)에 의해 고정되며, 제1핀(30) 선단부에는 제2핀(31)이 힌지(32)에 의해 직선이동 가능하게 장착되고, 제2핀(31)일단 부는 도어판넬(17)외측면에 융착된 "ㄴ"자 형상의 브라켓트(33)에 고정핀(34)므로 고정된다.3 and 4 are views showing the door checker according to the present invention, the first pin 30 of the "C" shape of the body panel 10 is fixed by the high information bolt 14, the first pin ( 30) The second pin 31 is mounted on the distal end by a hinge 32 so that the second pin 31 is linearly movable, and one end of the second pin 31 is fused to the outer side of the door panel 17. 33) is fixed to the fixing pin (34).

또한, 제2핀(31)에는 힌지(32)에 따라 이동되도록 가이드 홈(31a)이 형성되고, 이 가이드 홈(31a) 외측에는 가이드 홈(31a)와 같은 방향으로 홈(31b)이 형성되어 탄성리브(35)가 성형되며, 탄성리브(35)에는 도어판넬(10)개폐시 체커기능을 수행할 수 있도록 제1 및 제2절곡부(35a)(35b)가 소정간격으로 이격되게 절곡형성된다.In addition, a guide groove 31a is formed in the second pin 31 so as to move along the hinge 32, and a groove 31b is formed outside the guide groove 31a in the same direction as the guide groove 31a. The elastic ribs 35 are formed, and the elastic ribs 35 are bent so that the first and second bent portions 35a and 35b are spaced apart at predetermined intervals so as to perform a checker function when the door panel 10 is opened and closed. do.

상기와 같이 구성된 본 발명에 따른 도어 체커는, 도어판넬(17)를 열면 제1 및 제2핀(30)(31)를 결합시킨 힌지(32)에 따라 제2핀(31)의 가이드 홈(32a)이 이동됨과 동시에 힌지(32)가 제1절곡부(35a)를 통과할 때 양측방향으로 탄성리브(35)가 벌어지면서 체커기능을 수행하고, 도어판넬(17)를 계속개폐시키면 다시 힌지(32) 탄성리브(35) 내측면이 접촉되면서 이동된다.In the door checker according to the present invention configured as described above, when the door panel 17 is opened, the guide grooves of the second pins 31 are guided along the hinges 32 to which the first and second pins 30 and 31 are coupled. When the hinge 32 passes through the first bent portion 35a while the 32a is moved, the elastic rib 35 is opened in both directions to perform the checker function, and when the door panel 17 is continuously opened and closed, the hinge is opened again. (32) The inner side of the elastic rib 35 is moved while in contact.

그 후, 제2절곡부(35b)에가 힌지(32) 외주면이 맞닿음되면 다시 탄성리브(35)가 양측방향으로 벌어짐에 따라 단계적으로 체커를 수행한 후 가이드 홈(31b)일 끝에 맞닿을 때까지 이동되어 개폐가 완료되는 것이다.Then, when the outer circumferential surface of the hinge 32 is abutted on the second bent portion 35b, the elastic rib 35 is opened in both directions, and then the checker is performed step by step, and then the end of the guide groove 31b is abutted. It is moved until the opening and closing is completed.

이상에서와 같이 본 발명에 따른 도어 체커에 의하면, 바디 및 도어판넬에 각각 제1, 2핀을 고정하고, 이제1핀에 제2핀을 좌우방향으로 이동가능하게 힌지로 결합시켜 도어 개폐시 체커기능을 하기 위한 부품수 및 작업공수를 절감시키며, 도어구조의 변경에 관계없이 사용할 수 있음은 물론 다목적용으로 활용할 수 있다.As described above, according to the door checker according to the present invention, the first and second pins are fixed to the body and the door panel, respectively, and the second pin to the first pin is coupled to the hinge so as to be movable in the left and right directions. It saves the number of parts and labor for functioning, and can be used regardless of the change of door structure and can be used for multi-purpose use.

Claims (2)

바디판넬 내측면에는 걸림홈이 일정간격으로 이격된 핀의 일단부가 고정되고 상기 핀은 도어판넬에장착된 체커에 삽입되어 도어판넬 개폐시 이를 체커하는 도어 체커에 있어서, 상기 바디판넬에 고정보울트로 고정되는 제1핀과 : 상기 제1핀과 힌지결합되어 도어 개폐시 직선이동하도록 도어판넬에 일단부가 고정된 제2핀과 : 상기 제2핀에 형성되어 힌지를 따라 제2핀을 이동시키는 가이드 홈과 : 상기 가이드 홈과 같은 방향으로 성형되어 도어판넬 개폐시 체커기능을 수행할 수 있도록 제1 및 제2절곡부가 절곡형성된 탄성리브를 포함하여 구성됨을 특징으로 하는 도어 체커.One end of a pin with a locking groove spaced at regular intervals is fixed to the inner side of the body panel, and the pin is inserted into a checker mounted on the door panel to check it when the door panel is opened and closed. The first pin is fixed: The second pin is hinged and coupled to the first pin and fixed at one end to the door panel so as to move linearly when opening and closing the door. The guide is formed on the second pin and moves the second pin along the hinge. Groove and: The door checker is formed in the same direction as the guide groove, characterized in that the first and second bent portion including the elastic ribs formed bent to perform the checker function when opening and closing the door panel. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 가이드 홈 외측에는 힌지와 접촉되는 탄성리브가 절곡부에 양측방향으로 벌어지도록 홈이 형성됨을 특징으로 하는 도어 체커.The door checker of claim 1, wherein a groove is formed at an outer side of the guide groove such that an elastic rib contacting the hinge is formed in both sides of the bent portion.
KR1019950047639A 1995-12-08 1995-12-08 Door check KR100205889B1 (en)

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KR1019950047639A KR100205889B1 (en) 1995-12-08 1995-12-08 Door check

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1019950047639A KR100205889B1 (en) 1995-12-08 1995-12-08 Door check

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KR970043927A KR970043927A (en) 1997-07-26
KR100205889B1 true KR100205889B1 (en) 1999-07-01

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