KR100200669B1 - Laser handpiece with water spray - Google Patents
Laser handpiece with water spray Download PDFInfo
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- KR100200669B1 KR100200669B1 KR1019960044914A KR19960044914A KR100200669B1 KR 100200669 B1 KR100200669 B1 KR 100200669B1 KR 1019960044914 A KR1019960044914 A KR 1019960044914A KR 19960044914 A KR19960044914 A KR 19960044914A KR 100200669 B1 KR100200669 B1 KR 100200669B1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B18/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
- A61B18/18—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by applying electromagnetic radiation, e.g. microwaves
- A61B18/20—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by applying electromagnetic radiation, e.g. microwaves using laser
- A61B18/22—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by applying electromagnetic radiation, e.g. microwaves using laser the beam being directed along or through a flexible conduit, e.g. an optical fibre; Couplings or hand-pieces therefor
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B90/00—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
- A61B90/04—Protection of tissue around surgical sites against effects of non-mechanical surgery, e.g. laser surgery
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B18/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
- A61B2018/00005—Cooling or heating of the probe or tissue immediately surrounding the probe
- A61B2018/00011—Cooling or heating of the probe or tissue immediately surrounding the probe with fluids
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B18/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
- A61B2018/00005—Cooling or heating of the probe or tissue immediately surrounding the probe
- A61B2018/00011—Cooling or heating of the probe or tissue immediately surrounding the probe with fluids
- A61B2018/00029—Cooling or heating of the probe or tissue immediately surrounding the probe with fluids open
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B18/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
- A61B2018/00571—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body for achieving a particular surgical effect
- A61B2018/00589—Coagulation
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B18/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
- A61B2018/00571—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body for achieving a particular surgical effect
- A61B2018/00601—Cutting
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B18/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
- A61B18/18—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by applying electromagnetic radiation, e.g. microwaves
- A61B18/20—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by applying electromagnetic radiation, e.g. microwaves using laser
- A61B18/22—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by applying electromagnetic radiation, e.g. microwaves using laser the beam being directed along or through a flexible conduit, e.g. an optical fibre; Couplings or hand-pieces therefor
- A61B2018/2238—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by applying electromagnetic radiation, e.g. microwaves using laser the beam being directed along or through a flexible conduit, e.g. an optical fibre; Couplings or hand-pieces therefor with means for selectively laterally deflecting the tip of the fibre
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B18/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
- A61B18/18—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by applying electromagnetic radiation, e.g. microwaves
- A61B18/20—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by applying electromagnetic radiation, e.g. microwaves using laser
- A61B18/22—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by applying electromagnetic radiation, e.g. microwaves using laser the beam being directed along or through a flexible conduit, e.g. an optical fibre; Couplings or hand-pieces therefor
- A61B2018/225—Features of hand-pieces
- A61B2018/2253—Features of hand-pieces characterised by additional functions, e.g. surface cooling or detecting pathological tissue
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B90/00—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
- A61B90/04—Protection of tissue around surgical sites against effects of non-mechanical surgery, e.g. laser surgery
- A61B2090/0463—Protection of tissue around surgical sites against effects of non-mechanical surgery, e.g. laser surgery against cooling or freezing
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
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- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
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- Pathology (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
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- Electromagnetism (AREA)
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- Laser Surgery Devices (AREA)
Abstract
향상된 스프레이 기능을 갖는 레이저 핸드피스가 개시된다. 이 향상된 스프레이 기능을 갖는 레이저 핸드피스는, 레이저 빔을 환부에 조사하기 위한 레이저 파이버를 삽입하여 가이드하기 위한 제 1 레이저 파이버 가이드관과, 가열된 환부를 냉각시키기 위하여 외부로부터 물을 입력하는 물관과, 상기 레이저 파이버를 고정시키고 그 길이를 조절하기 위한 레이저 파이버 길이 조절부 및 상기 물관과 연결되어 물을 유입하고 외주에 연결부를 구비하며 소정 부분에 내부로 유입된 물을 외부로 배출시키기 위한 관통공을 구비한 일단이 막혀 있는 원기둥형 내관으로 된 노즐 본체와 상기 노즐 본체에 있는 상기 연결부에 의해 상기 노즐 본체의 상기 원기둥형 내관이 소정 간격 이격되어 내부에 삽입되며 상기 노즐 본체의 상기 관통공에서 배출된 물을 외부에 분사시키기 위하여 말단에 분사공을 가진 원통형 노즐 덮개를 구비하고 상기 노즐 덮개의 소정부분에 일체형으로 결합된 제 2 레이저 파이버 가이드관을 구비하는 노즐부가 레이저 핸드피스 본체에 포함되어 노즐형 스프레이 장치를 사용하여 에어를 사용해야 하는 불편없이 수압만을 이용하여 스프레이 유량이 적으면서도 스프레이 기능이 향상되어 냉각효과 큰 이점이 있다.A laser handpiece with improved spraying function is disclosed. The laser handpiece having the improved spray function includes a first laser fiber guide tube for inserting and guiding a laser beam for irradiating a lesion portion to a lesion portion, a water tube for inputting water from the outside for cooling the heated lesion portion, A laser fiber length adjuster for fixing the laser fiber and adjusting the length of the laser fiber, and a through hole connected to the water tube for introducing water and having a connection part on the outer periphery, And the cylindrical inner tube of the nozzle body is spaced apart from the cylindrical inner tube by a predetermined distance and is discharged from the through hole of the nozzle body by the connection portion in the nozzle body, A cylindrical nozzle having a spray hole at an end thereof for spraying the water to the outside And a second laser fiber guide tube integrally coupled to a predetermined portion of the nozzle cover, the nozzle portion being included in the laser handpiece body so that the nozzle type spray device can be used without using air, Spray function is improved with less spray flow, which has a great advantage of cooling effect.
Description
본 발명은 레이저 수술시스템에서 사용되는 레이저 핸드피스에 관한 것으로, 특히 노즐형 스프레이 장치를 사용하여 에어를 사용하는 불편없이 수압만을 이용하여 스프레이 유량이 적으면서도 스프레이 기능이 향상되어 냉각 효과가 큰 향상된 스프레이 기능을 갖는 레이저 핸드피스에 관한 것이다.[0001] The present invention relates to a laser handpiece used in a laser surgery system, and more particularly, to an improved spraying apparatus using a nozzle-type spraying apparatus, which uses only water pressure without the inconvenience of using air, To a laser handpiece.
의료분야에 있어서 레이저 핸드피스는 레이저 수술시스템에서 환부에 레이저빔을 조사하여 환부의 절단, 기화, 응고 등의 시술을 행하는 수술도구로서, 환부를냉각시키기 위한 스프레이부와 레이저빔을 환부에 조사하기 위한 레이저 파이버부로 되어 있다. 종래의 레이저 핸드피스에서는 노즐시스템을 채택하지 않는 비노즐형 스프레이 시스템으로서, 에어의 분사력을 이용하여 물을 스프레이화하는 데, 물을 같이 주입하여 스프레이를 만들어야 하므로 환부 시술시 에어를 제어해야 하며 에어를 계속 공급해야 하는 문제점이 있었다. 또한, 시술부위에 따라 위치를 변화시켜 시술하고자 할 때, 모양과 각도가 다른 레이저 핸드피스 본체를 교체해야 하는 번거로운 문제점이 있었다.In the medical field, the laser handpiece is a surgical tool that performs laser beam irradiation to the affected part in the laser surgery system to perform cutting, vaporization, and solidification of the affected part. The laser handpiece includes a spray part for cooling the affected part and a laser part As shown in Fig. In the conventional laser handpiece, a non-nozzle type spray system which does not adopt a nozzle system is used. In order to spray water using the jetting force of air, the water must be injected together to form a spray. Therefore, There is a problem in that it is necessary to continue to supply. In addition, there has been a problem in that it is troublesome to replace the laser handpiece body having a different shape and angle when performing the operation in accordance with the position of the operation site.
본 발명이 이루고자 하는 기술적 과제는, 노즐형 스프레이 장치를 사용하여 에어를 사용해야 하는 불편없이 수압만을 이용하여 스프레이 유량이 적으면서도 스프레이 기능이 향상되어 냉각 효과가 큰 향상된 스프레이 기능을 갖는 레이저 핸드피스를 제공하는 것이다.Disclosure of Invention Technical Problem [8] The present invention provides a laser handpiece having an improved spray function with a low spraying flow rate and improved spraying function using only water pressure without inconveniencing the use of air using a nozzle type spray device .
도 1은 본 발명의 실시예에 의한 향상된 스프레이 기능을 갖는 레이저 핸드피스의 단면도이다.1 is a cross-sectional view of a laser handpiece having an improved spray function according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 2는 도 1에 있는 노즐부의 상세도이다.Fig. 2 is a detailed view of the nozzle portion in Fig. 1. Fig.
도 3은 다른 분사각을 갖는 노즐부의 다른 실시예이다.Fig. 3 is another embodiment of the nozzle portion having another spray angle.
도 4는 도 2에서의 노즐 본체의 우측면도이다.4 is a right side view of the nozzle body in Fig.
도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명DESCRIPTION OF THE REFERENCE NUMERALS
1....노즐부 2....레이저파이버 길이조절부1 .... Nozzle part 2 .... Laser fiber length adjuster
10...노즐 덮개 12...제 2 레이저파이버 가이드관10 ... nozzle cover 12 ... second laser fiber guide tube
14...노즐 본체 16...누수 방지용 고무링14 ... nozzle body 16 ... leakproof rubber ring
18...물관 연결부 20...레이저 핸드피스 본체18 ... water pipe connection part 20 ... laser handpiece body
22...물관 26...길이 조절봉22 ... water tube 26 ... length adjustment rod
24...레이저 파이버 25...제 1 레이저 파이버 가이드관24 ... laser fiber 25 ... first laser fiber guide tube
28...스프링28 ... spring
상기 과제를 이루기 위하여 본 발명에 의한 향상된 스프레이 기능을 갖는 레이저 핸드피스는, 레이저 빔을 환부에 조사하기 위한 레이저 파이버를 삽입하여 가이드하기 위한 제 1 레이저 파이버 가이드관; 가열된 환부를 냉각시키기 위하여 외부로부터 물을 입력하는 물관; 상기 레이저 파이버를 고정시키고 그 길이를 조절하기 위한 레이저 파이버 길이 조절부; 및 상기 물관과 연결되어 물을 유입하고, 외주에 연결부를 구비하며 소정 부분에 내부로 유입된 물을 외부로 배출시키기 위한 관통공을 구비한 일단이 막혀 있는 원기둥형 내관으로 된 노즐 본체와, 상기 노즐 본체에 있는 상기 연결부에 의해 상기 노즐 본체의 상기 원기둥형 내관이 소정 간격 이격되어 내부에 삽입되며 상기 노즐 본체의 상기 관통공에서 배출된 물을 외부에 분사시키기 위하여 말단에 분사공을 가진 원통형 노즐 덮개를 구비하고 상기 노즐 덮개의 소정부분에 일체형으로 결합된 제 2 레이저 파이버 가이드관을 구비하는 노즐부가 레이저 핸드피스 본체에 포함된 것을 특징으로 한다.According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a laser handpiece having an improved spray function, comprising: a first laser fiber guide tube for inserting and guiding a laser beam for irradiating a laser beam to a lesion; A water tube for inputting water from the outside to cool the heated lesion; A laser fiber length adjuster for fixing the laser fiber and adjusting its length; A nozzle body connected to the water pipe to receive water and having a connecting portion on the outer periphery and a through hole for discharging the water introduced into the water pipe to the outside, The cylindrical inner tube of the nozzle body is spaced apart from the cylindrical inner tube by the connection part in the nozzle body and inserted into the nozzle body, and a cylindrical nozzle having a spray hole at the end thereof for spraying the water discharged from the through- And a nozzle portion having a cover and a second laser fiber guide tube integrally coupled to a predetermined portion of the nozzle cover is included in the laser handpiece body.
또한, 상기 노즐부는 시술부위에 따라 위치를 변화시켜 시술할 수 있도록 분사각도가 다른 노즐부로 교체할 수 있도록 상기 레이저 핸드피스 본체에 탈착 가능하게 되어 있는 것이 바람직하다.The nozzle unit may be detachably attached to the laser handpiece body so that the nozzle unit can be replaced with a nozzle unit having a different injection angle so that the position of the nozzle unit can be changed according to the position of the operation unit.
또한, 상기 노즐 본체에서 일단이 막혀 있는 부분의 외면에는 상기 노즐 본체의 상기 관통공에서 배출되는 물을 와류시키기 위한 복수의 와선형 홈이 형성되어 있는 것이 바람직하다.In addition, it is preferable that a plurality of wedge-shaped grooves for vortexing the water discharged from the through-holes of the nozzle body are formed on an outer surface of a portion where one end is blocked by the nozzle body.
또한, 상기 노즐부의 상기 노즐 본체와 상기 노즐 덮개의 일단이 120。 의 각도를 갖는 원뿔형으로 되어 있는 것이 바람직하다.In addition, it is preferable that the nozzle body of the nozzle unit and one end of the nozzle cover have a conical shape with an angle of 120 degrees.
또한, 상기 레이저 파이버 길이 조절부는 일단에 스프링이 구비되며 중앙부에 상기 물관과 상기 제 1 레이저 파이버 가이드관이 통과되도록 관통공을 갖는 길이 조절봉을 구비하여, 정상 상태에서는 상기 스프링에 의하여 상기 제 1 레이저 파이버 가이드관이 눌려지면서 상기 레이저 파이버가 고정되고 상기 길이 조절봉이 눌려지면 상기 레이저 파이버가 움직일 수 있게 되어 그 길이를 조절할 수 있도록 되어 있는 것이 바람직하다.The length of the laser fiber length adjusting unit may include a length adjusting rod having a spring at one end and a through hole to allow the water tube and the first laser fiber guide tube to pass therethrough, It is preferable that the laser fiber guide tube is pressed to fix the laser fiber, and if the length adjusting rod is pressed, the laser fiber can be moved so that its length can be adjusted.
이하 첨부된 도면들을 참조하면서 본 발명에 따른 향상된 스프레이 기능울 갖는 레이저 핸드피스의 바람직한 실시예를 설명하기로 한다.DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Reference will now be made in detail to the preferred embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to like elements throughout.
도 1에 본 발명의 실시예에 의한 향상된 스프레이 기능을 갖는 레이저 핸드피스의 단면도를 도시하였다. 도 1에 도시된 향상된 스프레이 기능을 갖는 레이저 핸드피스는, 레이저 핸드피스 본체(20)에, 레이저 빔을 환부에 조사하기 위한 레이저 파이버(24)를 삽입하여 가이드하기 위한 제 1 레이저 파이버 가이드관(25)과, 가열된 환부를 냉각시키기 위하여 외부로부터 물을 입력하는 물관(22)과, 레이저 파이버(24)를 레이저 핸드피스 본체(20)에 고정시키고 그 길이를 조절하기 위한 레이저 파이버 길이 조절부(2) 및 물관(22)과 물관 연결부(18)에 의해 연결되어 물을 유입하고, 외주에 나사홈을 구비하며 소정 부분에 내부로 유입된 물을 외부로 배출시키기 위한 관통공(A)을 구비한 일단이 막혀 있는 원기둥형 내관으로 된 노즐 본체(14)와, 노즐 본체(14)에 있는 나사홈에 의해 노즐 본체(14)의 원기둥형 내관이 소정 간격 이격되어 내부에 삽입되며 노즐 본체(14)의 관통공(A)에서 배출된 물을 외부에 분사시키기 위하여 말단에 분사공(B)을 가진 원통형 노즐 덮개(10)를 구비하고, 노즐 덮개(10)의 소정부분에 일체형으로 결합된 제 2 레이저 파이버 가이드관(12)을 포함하는 노즐부(1)가 탈착 가능하게 구비되어 있다. 또한, 관통공(A)으로 배출된 물이 외부로 새지 않도록 하기 위하여 노즐부(1)에는 누수 방지용 고무링(16)이 구비되어 있다.1 is a cross-sectional view of a laser handpiece having an improved spray function according to an embodiment of the present invention. The laser handpiece having the improved spray function shown in Fig. 1 is provided with a first laser fiber guide tube (hereinafter referred to as " first laser fiber guide tube ") for inserting and guiding a laser fiber 24 for irradiating a laser beam to a lesion portion A water tube 22 for inputting water from the outside to cool the heated lesion portion; a laser fiber length adjusting portion 22 for fixing the laser fiber 24 to the laser handpiece body 20 and adjusting the length thereof; (A) connected to the water pipe (2) and the water pipe (22) by a water pipe connection part (18) to introduce water into the water pipe A cylindrical inner tube of the nozzle body 14 is inserted into the nozzle body 14 by a predetermined distance and is inserted into the nozzle body 14 by a screw groove in the nozzle body 14, 14) (10) having a spray hole (B) at its end for spraying the water discharged from the nozzle lid (A), and a second laser fiber guide (10) integrally coupled to a predetermined portion of the nozzle lid (10) A nozzle unit (1) including a tube (12) is detachably provided. In order to prevent the water discharged to the through hole A from leaking to the outside, the nozzle part 1 is provided with a rubber ring 16 for preventing water leakage.
또한, 레이저 파이버 길이 조절부(2)는 일단에 스프링(28)이 구비되며 중앙부에 물관(22)과 레이저 파이버 가이드관(25)이 통과되도록 관통공을 갖는 길이 조절봉(26)을 구비하고 있다.The laser fiber length adjusting unit 2 is provided with a spring 28 at one end and a length adjusting rod 26 having a through hole to allow the water tube 22 and the laser fiber guide tube 25 to pass therethrough, have.
다음에 상기와 같이 구성된 본 발명의 실시예에 의한 향상된 스프레이 기능을 갖는 레이저 핸드피스의 동작을 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 설명하기로 한다.Next, the operation of the laser handpiece having the improved spray function according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
도 2에는 도 1에 있는 노즐부(1)의 상세도를, 도 3에는 다른 분사각을 갖는 노즐부(1)의 다른 실시예를, 그리고 도 4에는 도 2에서의 노즐 본체(14)의 우측면도를 도시하였다.Fig. 2 shows a detailed view of the nozzle unit 1 shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 3 shows another embodiment of the nozzle unit 1 having a different spraying angle, and Fig. 4 shows the nozzle unit 14 And a right side view is shown.
우선 물관(22)으로 물이 유입되면 물관 연결부(18)에 의해 물관과 연결되어 있는 노즐 본체(14)내로 물이 유입되고, 유입된 물은 노즐 본체(14)의 일단이 막혀 있으므로 노즐 본체(14)에 있는 관통공(A)으로만 물이 배출되게 된다. 관통공(A)로 배출된 물은 노즐 본체(14)와 노즐 덮개(10) 사이의 미세한 틈(C)을 통과하여 노즐 덮개(10)의 분사공(B)을 통해 물이 분사되게 된다. 도 4에 도시된 바와 같이 노즐 본체(14)의 일단의 외면(30)에는 와선형 홈(E)이 다수 형성되어 있는 데, 이것은 물을 와류시켜 분사효과를 향상시키기 위한 것이다. 따라서, 본 발명에서는 에어를 사용하지 않고도 물을 효과적으로 분사시킬 수 있게 된다. 또한, 레이저 파이버 길이 조절부(2)는 레이저 파이버(24)의 길이를 조절하기 위한 것인 데, 정상 상태에서는 스프링(28)에 의하여 레이저 파이버 가이드관(25)이 눌려지면서 레이저 파이버(24)가 고정되고 길이 조절봉(26)이 눌려지면 레이저 파이버(24)가 움직일 수 있게 되어 그 길이를 조절할 수 있도록 되어 있다. 또한, 노즐 본체(14)의 말단의 각도(θ)는 120°로 되어 있어 유량이 적으면서도 분사가 잘되어 냉각효과가 향상되도록 하였다. 또한, 물관 연결부(18)를 이용하여 노즐부(1)를 레이저 핸드피스 본체(20)로부터 탈착시키고, 도 3에 도시된 바와 같은 분사각도가 다른 노즐부를 장착시키면, 시술부위에 따라 위치를 변화시켜 시술할 수 있다.When water is introduced into the water pipe 22, water flows into the nozzle body 14 connected to the water pipe by the water pipe connection part 18 and the inflow water is blocked at one end of the nozzle body 14, The water is discharged only through the through-hole (A) in the discharge port (14). The water discharged through the through hole A passes through the minute gap C between the nozzle body 14 and the nozzle lid 10 and water is sprayed through the spray hole B of the nozzle lid 10. As shown in FIG. 4, a plurality of vortex-shaped grooves E are formed on the outer surface 30 of one end of the nozzle body 14 for improving the jetting effect by swirling the water. Therefore, in the present invention, water can be effectively sprayed without using air. The laser fiber length adjuster 2 is for adjusting the length of the laser fiber 24. In a normal state, the laser fiber guide tube 25 is pressed by the spring 28, The length of the laser beam 24 can be adjusted and the length of the laser beam 24 can be adjusted. In addition, the angle? Of the distal end of the nozzle body 14 was set to 120 °, so that the injection efficiency was improved with a small flow rate, thereby improving the cooling effect. When the nozzle part 1 is detached from the laser handpiece body 20 by using the water pipe connection part 18 and a nozzle part having a different injection angle as shown in Fig. 3 is mounted, the position is changed according to the part to be treated .
이상 설명된 바와 같이 본 발명에 의한 향상된 스프레이 기능을 갖는 레이저 핸드피스는 노즐형 스프레이 장치를 사용하여 에어를 사용해야 하는 불편없이 수압만을 이용하여 스프레이 유량이 적으면서도 스프레이 기능이 향상되어 냉각효과가 큰 이점이 있다.As described above, the laser handpiece having the improved spray function according to the present invention is advantageous in that the spray function is improved while the spray flow rate is reduced by using only the water pressure without using the air by using the nozzle type spray device, .
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