KR100195828B1 - Training device for gun shooting - Google Patents

Abstract

[purpose]

It provides a gun fire training system that allows for fire training, in a form close to actual training, and simply, securely, and safely and economically.

[Configuration]

By attaching the shooting training device 1 to the chamber of the gun and pulling the trigger, the laser emitting light irradiation means 4 emits light through the operating mechanism 5 of the laser light emitting irradiation means 4 of the shooting training device 1; In addition, the laser 3 irradiated with light emission is drawn on the surface of the target as an irradiation mark. Then, by judging and evaluating the position of the survey mark as the hit position of the bullet, shooting training can be easily and surely performed in the same manner as in the case of the actual shot without using the actual shot.

Description

Gun training

1 is a partial cutaway longitudinal sectional view schematically showing the configuration of the shooting training apparatus according to the present invention.

2 is a circuit diagram showing the outline of the configuration of the shooting training apparatus according to the present invention.

3A and 3B are left and right side views of the shooting training apparatus corresponding to FIG.

4A and 4B are sectional views taken along line A-A and line B-B of FIG. 1, and show the attachment positions of the supporting members in the shooting training apparatus.

5A and 5B are sectional views taken along the line C-C and the line D-D of FIG. 1, and show attachment positions of the attachable and detachable members in the shooting training apparatus.

6A and 6B are both front views of the gun, and are explanatory diagrams when the shooting training apparatus is attached to this gun.

FIG. 7A is a partially cutaway schematic longitudinal sectional view showing a state in which a shooting training apparatus is mounted in the chamber of the gun, and FIG. 7B is a partially cutaway schematic longitudinal sectional view showing a state where the gun is pulled in this state.

8A and 8B are explanatory views in the case of using the said shooting training apparatus.

* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1: Shooting Training Device 2: Chamber of Guns

3: laser 3a: irradiation mark

4: laser emission irradiation means 5: operating mechanism of laser emission irradiation means

6: light emitting diode 7: laser irradiation lens

8: switch 9: battery

10 variable resistor 11 capacitor

12: variable setting time of laser emission time

13 transistor 14 elastic member

15 sleeve body apparatus 16 support member

17: barrel 18: detachable member

19: locking engagement ball 20: elastic member

21: bullet launch mechanism 22: trigger

23: iron 24: sunk

25: Target Trainer 26: Target

27 muzzle

[Industrial use]

The present invention relates to a gun shooting training apparatus which can achieve the same effect as when firing training such as clay shooting or rifle shooting by real shooting, for example.

[Prior art]

In general, the shooting training is carried out by loading a bullet into a gun and aiming a target such as a stationary target or an emergency target to fire a bullet.

[Problem that invention is trying to solve]

This real-world training has the advantage that it can be obtained by practicing a more accurate and advanced shooting technique based on the actual shooting by repeating the actual shooting. On the other hand, since it is a training based on the actual shooting, for example, it is always optimal for beginners. Not only are the training methods difficult, but there are also economic problems such as the need for safety and other attention in training guidance for beginners, as well as the cost of due diligence training.

Therefore, the present invention can effectively achieve the shooting training in the near real-world training, and does not require the attention of safety, etc., and also easy and economical shooting training apparatus that can be carried out economic shooting training The purpose is to provide.

[Means for solving the problem]

The gun shooting training apparatus according to the present invention for solving the above technical problem is a gun shooting training apparatus used to detachably attach to the chamber of the gun, the laser light emitting irradiation means and the laser light emission It is characterized by consisting of the operating mechanism of the irradiation means.

In addition, the gun shooting training apparatus according to the present invention, when the gun is triggered in a state in which the shooting training apparatus is attached to the chamber of the gun, via the operating mechanism of the laser emission irradiation means of the shooting training apparatus, The laser light emitting means is configured to irradiate a laser with light.

In addition, the gun shooting training apparatus according to the present invention is characterized in that the above-mentioned irradiation of laser emission is continuously carried out from the start of the operation of the laser emission irradiation means until the elapse of the required set time.

The gun shooting training apparatus according to the present invention is characterized in that the laser irradiation time is arbitrarily set, changed and adjusted freely.

[Action]

In the same manner as in the case of loading the bullet into the chamber of the gun in the shooting training, the shooting training device is attached to the chamber of the gun, and the trigger of the gun is triggered in this state, thereby causing the laser light emission of the shooting training device. The laser emission irradiation means can irradiate the laser light through the operating mechanism of the irradiation means.

Since the laser irradiated with the light emission can be drawn as an irradiation mark on the surface of the target or the like by operating the laser light emission irradiation means, it can be judged and evaluated that the bullet is hit at the position of the irradiation mark.

In addition, since the irradiation mark is drawn on the surface of the target or the like until the set time elapses, the irradiation position, that is, the hit position of the bullet can be easily and surely determined and evaluated.

Therefore, the same shooting training as in the actual shooting can be done simply and reliably and safely without using the live bullet.

EXAMPLE

EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION Hereinafter, this invention is demonstrated in detail based on drawing of an Example.

As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the shooting training apparatus 1 according to the present invention is detachably mounted and used in the chamber 2 of the gun, and the light emitting irradiation means 4 of the laser 3 is used. And the actuating mechanism 5 of the laser light emitting means 4.

In addition, since the shooting training apparatus 1 is mounted and used in the chamber 2 of the gun, its overall size, shape, and the like are formed in the same size and shape as the real bullet loaded in the chamber 2.

The laser light emitting means 4 is composed of a light emitting diode 6 for emitting a laser, a lens 7 for laser irradiation, and the like, and the actuating mechanism 5 of the laser light emitting means is a switch 8 ), A variable setter 12 for laser emission time, a transistor 13, and the like, which are composed of a battery 9, a variable resistor 10, a capacitor 11, and the like.

Accordingly, when the switch 8 is closed, the variable setter 12 drives the transistor 13 to emit the laser 3 from the light emitting diode 6.

Therefore, by properly setting the laser emission time via the variable resistor 10 of the variable setter 12 described above, the laser 3 to be emitted continues to emit light for a time corresponding to this set time. At the same time, the laser 3 is provided so that the laser 3 can be irradiated to the outside through the lens 6.

In addition, the shooting training apparatus 1 is mounted and used in the chamber 2 of the gun in the same manner as in the case of loading the bullet into the chamber 2 of the gun.

In addition, an elastic member 14 such as a compression spring is interposed between the switch 8 and the battery 9, so that the switch 8 and the battery 9 are electrically connected in a normal state. It does not exist. Then, the operation of causing the light emitting diode 6 to emit light from the laser 3 by electrically connecting the switch 8 and the battery 9 to close the circuit will be described later. will be.

As described above, the emission irradiation of the laser 3 is continuously performed from the start of the operation of the laser emission irradiation means 4 closing the switch 8 until the elapse of the set time by the variable setter 12. Although it is comprised, the light emission irradiation time of this laser 3 may be specified beforehand at predetermined time, or may be comprised so that it may be set, changed and adjusted arbitrarily and freely.

Next, a specific configuration of the shooting training apparatus 1 will be described.

This shooting training apparatus 1 is provided with the following structure so that the irradiation direction (optical axis) of the laser 3 may match with the firing direction of a real bullet.

That is, the laser light emitting means 4 is inserted into and mounted on one end in the sleeve main body 15, and as shown in FIGS. 1 and 4 (a) and (b), the main body of the apparatus. At a circumferential equal interval position (in the figure, an equal interval position of 120 degrees), a suitable supporting member 16 for attaching and fixing the laser light emitting means 4 at a predetermined position in the apparatus main body 15 is detachable. This free mounting and the radial adjustment of the apparatus main body 15 in the radial direction are mounted freely.

In addition, the support member 16 is disposed at two positions in the front-rear direction of the apparatus main body 15 at positions corresponding to both ends of the laser emission irradiation means 4, and each of the support members 16 before and after these. Is attached in the state deviated by the angular position (60-degree angle position in a drawing example) so that it may become equally spaced from each other in the circumferential direction of the apparatus main body 15.

This secures and supports the laser light emitting means 4 in a good balance between the two front and back, and at the same time, adjusts the supporting members 16 in the radial direction to adjust the axis of the laser light emitting means 4 (center). Shaft) and the shaft center of the apparatus main body 15 are made to match.

Therefore, the direction of irradiation of the laser 3 irradiated with light by the laser light emitting irradiation means 4 is adjusted in the axial center direction of the apparatus main body 15 by adjusting the supporting members 16 at the two front and rear positions in the radial direction. It is installed so that it can be matched.

In addition, the shooting training apparatus 1 is mounted on the shooting training apparatus 1 itself at a predetermined position in the chamber 2 of the gun reliably and detachably and freely, and the laser which emits light from the shooting training apparatus 1 In order to reliably match the irradiation direction of (3) to the axis of the chamber 2 or the barrel 17 of the gun, the following structure is provided.

That is, as shown in (a) and (b) of FIG. 1 and FIG. 5, the outer body of the sleeve-like apparatus main body 15 of the shooting training apparatus 1 is shown in FIG. In the circumferential equidistant position (in the drawing example, the equal interval position of 120 degrees), an appropriate detachable member 18 for attaching the shooting training apparatus 1 to a predetermined position in the chamber 2 of the gun is provided. These front and rear attachment / detachment members 18 are mounted in an angular position by an angle position (an angle position of 60 degrees in the drawing example) so as to be equally spaced from each other in the circumferential direction of the apparatus main body 15.

The detachable member 18 is provided with a latching ball 19 and an elastic member 20 for elastically projecting the ball 19 in the radial direction from the apparatus main body 15.

Therefore, according to such a structure, the shooting training apparatus a, that is, the sleeve-shaped apparatus main body 15 can be easily attached or detached with respect to the inner surface of the chamber 2 of the gun, and the apparatus main body 15 is attached to the gun. When it mounts in the chamber 2, it can be attached to the chamber 2 inner surface so that balance may be good in two places before and behind.

In addition, the axial direction of the apparatus main body 15, that is, the irradiation direction of the laser 3 by the laser emission irradiation means 4 supported and fixed in the apparatus main body 15, and the direction of the chamber 2 or the barrel 17 of the gun. It is installed so that the shaft direction can be reliably matched.

Next, the configuration relationship between the two in the case where the above-described shooting training apparatus 1 is mounted in the chamber 2 of the gun will be described.

As shown in (a) and (b) of FIG. 6, first, the barrel 17 of the gun is bent and the shooting training device 1 is mounted in the chamber 2, and then the barrel 17 When the chamber 17 is closed by returning to the state of, the shooting training apparatus 1 is mounted at a predetermined position in the chamber 2 of the gun.

In addition, the number of shooting training apparatuses to be mounted on the gun may be individually attached to the single or plural chambers installed in the gun by the same number. Therefore, in the case of a double-barreled gun as shown in the drawing of the gun, Two shooting training apparatuses 1 may be separately installed in two chambers 2 provided in the shotgun.

In this case, as described above, each shooting training device 1 is mounted so as to have a good balance in each chamber 2 by opening each detachable member 18, and at the same time, each shooting training device 1 The axial direction of the axial direction, the axial direction of the laser light emitting means 4, and the axial direction of the chamber 2 or the barrel 17 of the gun are reliably coincident with each other.

Next, the structure of both the above-mentioned shooting training apparatus 1 and the gun bullet launch mechanism 21 is demonstrated based on FIG. 6 and FIG.

6 shows the construction of a double-barreled gun, but since the basic construction and operation of both are substantially the same as those in which the single shooting training apparatus 1 and the chamber 2 are provided, the construction of FIG. , (b) A brief description will be made based on the schematic diagram shown in FIG.

By the way, when the gun's real shotgun mechanism 21 pulls the trigger 22 of the gun, the rib 23 rotates to press the sink 24 and moves, and the pressurized sink 24 is pushed. ) Is configured to press the primer of the loaded bullet (including shot pellets) in the chamber 2, and when the primer of the shot cartridge is pressed, the gunpowder is ignited to be installed so that shots are shot.

The shooting training apparatus 1 is mounted in the chamber 2 in the same manner as in the case of loading the bullet into the chamber 2, and the mechanism for operating the shooting training apparatus 1 is the above-mentioned gun bullet. The launch mechanism 21 is used as it is.

That is, when the trigger 22 of the gun is pulled, as shown in (a) and (b) of FIG. 7, the barrel 23 of the gun rotates to press the gun sink 24 to move. The pressurized gun's sink 24 is configured to press the above-described switch 8 of the shooting training apparatus 1 mounted in the chamber 2 of the gun.

When the switch 8 of the shooting training apparatus 1 is closed and the circuit is closed, as shown in FIG. 2, the variable setter 12 of the operating mechanism 5 of the laser emission irradiation means 4 is shown. Drive the transistor 13 to cause the light emitting diode 6 to emit the laser 3.

In addition, as described above, the laser 3 continues to emit light by the predetermined setter 12 for a predetermined set time and is irradiated to the outside through the lens 7.

Therefore, after pulling the trigger 22 of the gun and pressing the switch 8 of the shooting training apparatus 1, the switch 8 is pushed back by the elasticity of the elastic member 14 so that the circuit is opened. As described above, the irradiation of the laser 3 is controlled by the variable setter 12 so as to continue to be performed for the required set time.

Next, a case in which the shooting training device 1 is equipped with a gun as shown in FIG. 6 to perform shooting training will be described.

As described above, the shooting training apparatus 1 is mounted in the chamber 2 of the gun in the same manner as in the case of loading the live bullet into the chamber of the gun.

That is, as shown in (a) of FIG. 6, first, the barrel 17 of the gun is bent to load the shooting training device 1 into the chamber 2, and then, as shown in FIG. 6, (b). As described above, the barrel 17 is returned to its original state to close the chamber 17.

At this time, since the shooting training apparatus 1 is mounted so as to be well-balanced at a predetermined position in the chamber 2 via each detachable member 18 as described above, as a result, the shooting training apparatus 1 The axial direction of the axial direction, the axial direction of the laser light emitting means 4, and the axial direction of the chamber 2 or the barrel 17 of the gun are reliably coincident with each other.

In addition, in the case of the upper and lower double-barreled gun as shown in FIG. 6, two shooting training apparatuses 1 may be separately mounted in each chamber 2 of the lower cylinder and the upper cylinder, respectively, and one shooting training apparatus may be used. When using (1), it is good to mount in the chamber 2 of the lower cylinder like the case of actual shooting, but such a use mode may be suitably selected according to the purpose of training.

The above-described shooting training can be carried out in the same manner as in the case of live-action training. That is, as shown in (a) of FIG. 8, the shooting training device 25 may hold the gun in an enemy shooting posture, aim the target 26, and pull the trigger 22 of the gun.

As described above, when the trigger 22 of the gun is pulled, the rib 23 of the live shot launching mechanism 21 rotates to press the sink 24 to move, and the pressurized sink 24 is moved into the chamber 2. The switch 8 of the mounted training apparatus 1 is pressed.

When the switch 8 is pressed, it becomes a closed circuit. Therefore, the variable setting device 12 of the operating mechanism 5 of the laser light emitting means 4 drives the transistor 13 so that the light emitting diode 6 emits a laser ( 3), and the laser 3 can also irradiate the surface of the target 26 through the barrel 17 and muzzle 27 of the gun.

Therefore, as shown in Fig. 8B, when the trigger 22 is pulled, it is determined that the live bullet hits the position of the irradiation mark 3a of the laser 3 drawn on the surface of the target 26, Can be evaluated For this reason, the same shooting training as in the case of actual shooting can be performed without using a real bullet.

In addition, since the said laser 3 can continue to emit light for a predetermined | prescribed set time by the preset variable setter 12 as stated above, the trigger 22 of a gun is pulled and the shooting training apparatus 1 is carried out. After the switch 8 is pressed, even if the switch 8 is pushed back by the elasticity of the elastic member 14 and the circuit is opened, the emission of light emitted from the laser 3 is transmitted to the variable setter 12. As a result, the operation can be continued for the required set time.

Therefore, the position of the irradiation mark 3a drawn on the surface of the target 26, that is, the position of the bullet hitting can be easily and surely determined and evaluated.

In addition, when firing training by attaching the two shooting training apparatuses 1 to the above-described upper and lower double-barreled guns, the laser emission irradiation from the shooting training apparatus on the lower side is first performed in the same manner as the firing procedure in the case of the actual training. Next, laser emission irradiation from the shooting training apparatus on the upper side can be performed.

Therefore, even in such a case, the same shooting training as in the case of actual shooting can be performed without using a real bullet.

In addition, the target 26 has been described with respect to the stationary target, but if the target is a non-emergency target, the only difference is that the target is adapted to the emergency target, the training can be carried out substantially as described above. .

This invention is not limited to the thing of the above-mentioned embodiment, It can change, select and employ | adopt arbitrarily and suitably as needed within the range which does not deviate from the meaning of this invention.

For example, in the above-described embodiment, the case where the light emission irradiation time of the laser 3 is configured to be continued for the required set time is exemplified, but the light emission irradiation time of the laser 3 need not be continued. In this case, since the variable setter 12 becomes unnecessary, an easy configuration can be adopted.

In addition, as long as the light emission irradiation time of the laser can be continued for the required setting time, other suitable structures may be employed instead of the variable setter 12.

For example, by adopting a configuration in which the ON state of the switch 8 can be maintained for a predetermined time (for example, 5 to 10 seconds), the switch 8 is closed and the circuit is held in a closed circuit. The laser 3 can be made to emit light as long as it is, and in this case, the laser 3 can be continuously made to emit light for the ON state time of this switch 8 as in the case of the above embodiment.

In this case, the configuration of the variable setter 12 can be omitted.

The gun 24 of the shotgun firing mechanism 21 of the gun is configured to automatically be pushed back to its original position after the shot of the bullet. However, in other types of guns, the gun 24 of the gun is automatically released after the bullet is shot. There is a structure configured to hold the detonator of the live bullet without pushing back to the original position.

In the case of using a gun of this type, the switch 8 of the shooting training apparatus 1 does not slide back to its original position even after the trigger 22 is pulled, so that the switch 8 can be kept ON. have.

Therefore, for example, the irradiation time of the laser 3 can be continued until the shooting trainer 25 performs a work such as folding the barrel to prepare for the next shooting training, In this case, the configuration of the variable setter 12 can be omitted.

Moreover, you may comprise so that the magnitude | size, brightness, etc. of the irradiation mark 3a drawn on the surface of the target 25 etc. may be arbitrarily set, changed, and adjusted using the suitable well-known optical conversion system.

[Effects of the Invention]

The shooting training apparatus of the present invention is the same as the case of loading the bullet into the chamber of the gun during the actual shooting, and can be detachably mounted at a predetermined position in the chamber of the gun. It's no different than reloading.

Therefore, when using such a shooting training apparatus, the training aspect which is extremely close to shooting training can be taken.

In addition, the shooting training apparatus of the present invention is mounted inside the chamber of the gun so that the shooting training apparatus does not interfere at all during the handling of the gun itself or shooting training, and therefore, the same posture as in the case of actual shooting. In addition, it has an excellent practical effect of being able to train in the form of shooting.

In addition, the shooting training apparatus of the present invention is triggered by pulling the gun in a state of being mounted in the chamber of the gun, through which the laser emission irradiation means emits the laser light through the operating mechanism of the laser emission irradiation means. The laser irradiated with luminescence can be drawn as an irradiation mark on the surface of a target or the like.

Therefore, it shows the outstanding practical effect that the position of the irradiation mark drawn on the surface of the said target motion can be confirmed, and it can be determined and evaluated that a live bullet hits this position.

In addition, since the irradiation mark is drawn on the surface of the target or the like until the set time has elapsed, it has an excellent practical effect that it is possible to easily and surely determine and evaluate the position of the irradiation mark, that is, the bullet hit position. .

In addition, when using the shooting training apparatus of the present invention, since the same shooting training can be easily and surely and safely without using a real shot, especially when used as a shooting training apparatus for beginners. Great effect on the back.

In addition, when using the shooting training apparatus of the present invention, as in the case of the real-world training, there is no need to fire expensive live bullets, and thus, excellent practical effects such as economical efficiency are exhibited.

Claims (3)

A gun shooting training apparatus for attaching and detaching freely to a chamber (2) of a gun, comprising: a light emitting diode (6) for emitting a laser (3) and a laser light emitting means including a lens (7) for laser irradiation (4) and the variable setter 12 of the laser emission time which consists of the switch 8, the battery 9, the variable resistor 10, and the condenser 11 in order to operate this laser emission irradiation means 4, and It consists of an actuating mechanism (5) of the laser light emitting means including the transistor (13), in which the gun training apparatus (1) is attached to the chamber (2) of the gun and the gun is triggered in this state. And the laser emission irradiation means (4) for emitting light from the laser emission irradiation means (4) via the operating mechanism (5) of the laser emission irradiation means of the shooting training device. The gun shooting training apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the light emission irradiation of the laser (3) is configured to continue from the start of the operation of the laser light emission irradiation means (4) until the elapse of the required set time. The gun shooting training apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the light emission irradiation time of the laser is freely set, changed, and adjusted freely.