KR100187353B1 - Child seat belt of a rear seat - Google Patents

Child seat belt of a rear seat Download PDF

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Publication number
KR100187353B1
KR100187353B1 KR1019950062255A KR19950062255A KR100187353B1 KR 100187353 B1 KR100187353 B1 KR 100187353B1 KR 1019950062255 A KR1019950062255 A KR 1019950062255A KR 19950062255 A KR19950062255 A KR 19950062255A KR 100187353 B1 KR100187353 B1 KR 100187353B1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
belt
cushion
backrest
cabin
child
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Application number
KR1019950062255A
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Korean (ko)
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KR970039728A (en
Inventor
권오주
Original Assignee
김태구
대우자동차주식회사
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Priority to KR1019950062255A priority Critical patent/KR100187353B1/en
Publication of KR970039728A publication Critical patent/KR970039728A/en
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Publication of KR100187353B1 publication Critical patent/KR100187353B1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R22/00Safety belts or body harnesses in vehicles
    • B60R22/10Safety belts or body harnesses in vehicles specially adapted for children or animals
    • B60R22/105Safety belts or body harnesses in vehicles specially adapted for children or animals for children
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R11/00Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for
    • B60R2011/0001Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for characterised by position
    • B60R2011/0003Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for characterised by position inside the vehicle
    • B60R2011/0012Seats or parts thereof

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Automotive Seat Belt Assembly (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 객실의 후부에 설치되는 시트의 쿠션(3)과 등받이(1) 사이를 관통하여 객실 바닥에 버클어셈블리(8)의 하단부가 고정되고, 벨트(4)가 인출 가능하게 탄력적으로 감겨지는 권취기가 상기 쿠션의 측부 바닥에 고정되며, 상기 벨트의 끝단에 삽지판(7)이 연결되는 것에 있어서, 상기 등받이에 소정 간격을 두고 수납홈(9)이 형성되고, 상기 양 수납홈의 일측에 힌지(10)가 장착되며, 상기 힌지에 절곡 형성되는 지지고리(11)의 일단부가 회동 가능하게 지지되어, 상기 벨트와 삽지판이 상기 양 지지고리를 관통하여 상기 버클어 셈블리에 착탈되도록 되어, 벨트(4)가 지지고리(11)에 의해 등받이(1)와 소정 간격을 두고 쿠션(3)의 상부에 위치되게 되어, 착용감이 향상되도록 하고, 차량의 충돌시 어린이의 흉부가 벨트(4)에 지지되도록 하여 전방쪽으로 튕겨져 나가는 것이 효과적으로 억제되도록 하는 자동차의 어린이용 안전벨트 설치구조이다.According to the present invention, the lower end of the buckle assembly 8 is fixed to the floor of the cabin through the cushion 3 and the backrest 1 of the seat installed at the rear of the cabin, and the belt 4 is elastically wound to be pulled out. In the winding machine is fixed to the bottom of the side of the cushion, the insertion plate 7 is connected to the end of the belt, the receiving groove 9 is formed at a predetermined interval on the backrest, the one side of the both receiving grooves Hinge 10 is mounted, one end of the support ring 11 is formed to be bent in the hinge rotatably supported, so that the belt and the insertion plate penetrates both support rings to be detachable to the buckle assembly, The belt 4 is placed on the upper portion of the cushion 3 at a predetermined distance from the backrest 1 by the support ring 11 so that the feeling of wearing is improved, and the chest of the child when the vehicle collides with the belt 4 To be supported by the Children's safety belt is the installation structure of the car is going to be effectively suppressed.

Description

자동차의 어린이용 안전벨트 설치구조Child safety belt installation structure of car

본 발명은 자동차에 적용된 어린이용 시트벨트(seat belt)의 설치구조에 관한 것으로서, 리어시트(rear seat)에 어린이의 신체조건에 맞도록 시트벨트를 장치하여 어린이 승차시 시트벨트의 착용감이 편하도록 하고, 차량의 충돌시 어린이의 보호에 대한 안전성이 향상되도록 하는 것이다.The present invention relates to an installation structure of a seat belt for a child applied to a vehicle. The seat belt is mounted on a rear seat to fit a child's physical condition so that the seat belt can be worn comfortably when riding a child. And to ensure the safety of children's protection in the event of a vehicle crash.

일반적으로 자동차의 리어 시트벨트의 설치구조는 제1도에 도시되는 바와 같이, 시트의 등받이(1)와 쿠션(3)이 설치되는 객실의 일측 바닥에 체결홈이 형성된 버클(8)의 하단부가 고정되고, 쿠션(3)의 타측 바닥에 삽지판(7)이 이동가능하게 끼워진 벨트(4)의 일단부가 하단앵커에 의해 고정되며, 벨트(4)의 타단부가 일정충격에서 벨트(4)의 이동을 제한하는 권취기(5)에 탄력적으로 인출가능하게 수납되어 있다. 또한, 상기 권취기(5)는 객실의 측벽 후부 기둥을 이루는 리어필라(rear pillar)쪽에 고정되어 있다.In general, the installation structure of the rear seat belt of the vehicle, as shown in Figure 1, the lower end of the buckle (8) formed with a fastening groove formed on the bottom of one side of the cabin in which the seat back 1 and the cushion 3 is installed One end of the belt 4, which is fixed and inserted into the bottom of the cushion 3 so that the insertion plate 7 is movable, is fixed by a lower anchor, and the other end of the belt 4 is fixed at a predetermined impact. It is housed in the take-up machine 5 which restricts the movement of elastically withdrawable. In addition, the winder 5 is fixed to a rear pillar side forming a side wall rear pillar of the cabin.

이와 같이 구성되는 자동차 시트벨트의 설치구조는, 벨트(4)를 잡아당기면 권취기(5)에서 탄력적으로 인출되고, 삽지판(7)을 버클(8)에 체결하면 하단앵커에 고정된 벨트(4) 일단부와 삽지판(7)이 체결된 버클(8)과 권취기(5) 지지부에 의해 시트에 착좌한 승원의 하복부와 가슴부위가 상기 3점지지되는 벨트(4)에 지지되게 된다.The installation structure of the automobile seat belt configured as described above is a belt that is pulled out elastically from the winder 5 when the belt 4 is pulled out, and the belt fixed to the lower anchor when the insertion plate 7 is fastened to the buckle 8 ( 4) The lower abdomen and the chest of the occupant seated on the seat are supported by the belt 4, which is supported by the three points, by the buckle 8 and the winder 5 supporting part to which one end and the insertion plate 7 are fastened. .

또한, 이러한 리어 시트벨트의 설치구조는 권취기(5)의 탄발력에 의해 벨트(4)가 소정의 탄력을 갖고 승원의 신체에 접촉상태를 유지하게 되며, 차량이 충돌등의 원인에 의해 벨트(4)가 일정속도 이상으로 인출되려고 하는 경우, 권취기(5)에서 벨트(4)의 이동을 제한하므로 승원의 신체가 전방쪽으로 튕겨져 나가려는 것을 억제하게 된다.In addition, the mounting structure of the rear seat belt is a belt 4 by the elastic force of the winder (5) has a predetermined elasticity and maintains the contact state to the body of the occupant, the belt caused by the vehicle collision, etc. When (4) is to be drawn out at a certain speed or more, the movement of the belt 4 in the winder 5 is restricted, thereby suppressing the body of the occupant from being thrown forward.

그러나 이러한 종래 자동차 리어 시트벨트는, 어른들의 신체조건을 기준으로 장치되어 있기 때문에, 어린이들이 리어시트에 착좌하는 경우 착용상태가 불편하였으며, 이로 인해 어린이가 벨트를 착용하지 않은 상태로 주행하는 것이 통례가 되어 충돌사고가 발생되는 경우안전이 위협되는 문제점이 있었다.However, since such a conventional car rear seat belt is equipped based on the physical condition of an adult, it is inconvenient to wear when children sit on the rear seat, which makes it common for children to travel without wearing a belt. If there was a crash accident there was a problem that safety is threatened.

본 발명은 상기와 같은 종래의 문제점을 보완하기 위하여 안출한 것으로, 등받이에 벨트를 지지하는 지지고를 형성하여, 벨트가 지지고리에 의해 등받이와 소정 간격을 두고 쿠션의 상부에 위치되도록 하므로, 착용감이 향상되도록 하고, 차량의 충돌시 어린이의 흉부가 벨트에 지지되도록 하는 것이다.The present invention has been made in order to supplement the conventional problems as described above, by forming a support for supporting the belt on the backrest, so that the belt is located on the upper portion of the cushion at a predetermined distance from the backrest by the support ring, the feeling To improve, and to support the child's chest on the belt in the event of a vehicle crash.

제1도는 일반적인 자동차 리어시트의 시트벨트 구조를 나타내는 사시도.1 is a perspective view showing a seat belt structure of a general automobile rear seat.

제2도는 본 발명 어린이용 시트벨트의 설치구조를 나타내는 사시도.Figure 2 is a perspective view showing the installation structure of the child seat belt of the present invention.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1 : 등받이 3 : 쿠션1: backrest 3: cushion

4 : 벨트 7 : 십자판4: belt 7: crosshair

8 : 버클어셈블리 9 : 수납홈8: buckle assembly 9: storage groove

10 : 힌지 11 : 지지고리10: hinge 11: support ring

본 발명은 제2도에 도시되는 바와 같이, 객실의 후부에 설치되는 시트의 쿠션(3)과 등받이(1) 사이를 관통하여 객실 바닥에 버클어셈블리(8)의 하단부가 고정되고, 벨트(4)가 인출 가능하게 탄력적으로 감겨지는 권취기(도시생략)가 쿠션(3)의 측부 바닥에 고정되며, 벨트(4)의 끝단에 삽지판(7)이 연결된다. 또한, 상기 수납홈(9)의 각 일측에 힌지(10)가 장착되며, 사익 힌지(10)에 절곡형성되는 지지고리(11)의 일단부가 회동가능하게 지지되어, 벨트(4)의 일단부에 연결되는 삽지판(7)이 좌우의 지지고리(11)를 관통하여 버클어셈블리(8)에 착탈되도록 된다.As shown in FIG. 2, the lower end portion of the buckle assembly 8 is fixed to the floor of the cabin through the cushion 3 and the backrest 1 of the seat installed at the rear of the cabin, and the belt 4 ), A winding machine (not shown), which is elastically wound to be pulled out, is fixed to the bottom of the side of the cushion 3, and the insertion plate 7 is connected to the end of the belt 4. In addition, the hinge 10 is mounted on each side of the receiving groove 9, one end of the support ring 11 is formed to be bent in the wing hinge 10 is rotatably supported, one end of the belt (4) Inserting plate 7 connected to the penetrating through the support ring 11 on the left and right to be detachable to the buckle assembly (8).

이와같이 구성되는 본 발명은 양쪽의 지지고리(11)에 벨트(4)가 지지되어 쿠션(3)의 상면에서 상부로 소정간격을 두고 위치되고, 등받이(1)로부터도 약간의 간격을 두고 버클어셈블리(8)와 권취기에 의해 탄력적으로 지지되어, 어린이가 착좌하는 경우 어린의 흉부가 벨트(4)에 지지되도록 하므로, 충돌사고가 발생되어 어린이가 차량의 전방으로 튕겨져 나가는 것을 벨트(4)가 억제시키게 된다. 또한, 벨트(4)를 사용하지 않을 경우 삽지판(70을 버클어셈블리(8)에서 분리시키고 지지고리(11)를 수납홈(9)에 수납시켜 둔다.According to the present invention configured as described above, the belt 4 is supported on both support rings 11 so as to be positioned with a predetermined distance from the upper surface of the cushion 3 to the upper portion, and the buckle assembly is also slightly spaced from the backrest 1. (8) and the reel is elastically supported, so that the child's chest is supported by the belt 4 when the child is seated, so that the belt 4 suppresses the child from being thrown forward in front of the vehicle. Let's go. In addition, when the belt 4 is not used, the insertion plate 70 is separated from the buckle assembly 8 and the support ring 11 is stored in the receiving groove 9.

이와같이 구성되고 작동되는 본 발명은, 벨트가 지지고리에 의해 등받이와 소정 간격을 두고 쿠션의 상부에 위치되게 되어, 착용감이 향상되도록 하고, 차량의 충돌시 어린이의 흉부를 지지하여 전방쪽으로 튕겨져 나가는 것을 효과적으로 억제시켜 준다.The present invention constructed and operated as described above allows the belt to be positioned on the upper portion of the cushion at a predetermined distance from the backrest by the support ring so that the fit is improved, and the child's chest is bounced forward when the vehicle collides. It effectively suppresses.

Claims (1)

객실의 후부에 설치되는 시트의 쿠션(3)과 등받이(1)사이를 관통하여 객실 바닥에 버클어셈블리(8)의 하단부가 고정되고, 벨트(4)가 인출 가능하게 탄력적으로 감겨지는 권취기가 상기 쿠션의 측부 바닥에 고정되며, 상기 벨트의 끝단에 삽지판(7)이 인결되는 것에 있어서, 상기 등받이에 소정 간격을 두고 수납홈(9)이 혀성되고, 상기 양 수납홈의 일측에 힌지(10)가 장착되며, 상기 힌지에 절곡 형성되는 지지고리(11)의 일단부가 회동 가능하게 지지되어, 상기 벨트와 삽지판이 상기 양 지지고리를 관통하여 상기 버클어셈블리에 착탈되도록 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 자동차의 어린이용 안전벨트 설치구조.The winder, through which the lower end of the buckle assembly 8 is fixed to the floor of the cabin, is wound on the floor of the cabin, and the belt 4 is elastically wound so that the belt 4 can be pulled out. It is fixed to the bottom of the side of the cushion, the insertion plate 7 is fastened to the end of the belt, the receiving groove 9 is tongued at a predetermined distance to the backrest, the hinge 10 on one side of both receiving grooves Is mounted, and one end of the support ring 11, which is bent at the hinge, is rotatably supported so that the belt and the insertion plate penetrate both support rings to be detachably attached to the buckle assembly. Child safety belt installation structure.
KR1019950062255A 1995-12-28 1995-12-28 Child seat belt of a rear seat KR100187353B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1019950062255A KR100187353B1 (en) 1995-12-28 1995-12-28 Child seat belt of a rear seat

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1019950062255A KR100187353B1 (en) 1995-12-28 1995-12-28 Child seat belt of a rear seat

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR970039728A KR970039728A (en) 1997-07-24
KR100187353B1 true KR100187353B1 (en) 1999-05-01

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KR1019950062255A KR100187353B1 (en) 1995-12-28 1995-12-28 Child seat belt of a rear seat

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