KR0184192B1 - Proportional control apparatus of absorptive type airconditioner - Google Patents
Proportional control apparatus of absorptive type airconditioner Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR0184192B1 KR0184192B1 KR1019960032576A KR19960032576A KR0184192B1 KR 0184192 B1 KR0184192 B1 KR 0184192B1 KR 1019960032576 A KR1019960032576 A KR 1019960032576A KR 19960032576 A KR19960032576 A KR 19960032576A KR 0184192 B1 KR0184192 B1 KR 0184192B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- absorber
- shell
- solution tank
- solution
- cooling medium
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B37/00—Absorbers; Adsorbers
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B30/00—Heat pumps
- F25B30/04—Heat pumps of the sorption type
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B2500/00—Problems to be solved
- F25B2500/01—Geometry problems, e.g. for reducing size
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/62—Absorption based systems
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Sorption Type Refrigeration Machines (AREA)
Abstract
원통형의 중공의 흡수기쉘(100)과, 상기 흡수기 쉘(100)의 내부에 설치된 중공의 원통형의 용액탱크 쉘(200)과, 상기 용액 탱크쉘(200)과 흡수기 쉘(100)사이의 공간에 설치되어 냉각매체가 흐르는 흡수기 코일(110)과, 상기 흡수기 쉘(100)이 하부와 용액 탱크쉘(200)의 상부를 연결하는 용액관(300)으로 구성된 흡수식 히트펌프의 용액탱크 일체형 흡수기.In the space between the cylindrical hollow absorber shell 100, the hollow cylindrical solution tank shell 200 installed inside the absorber shell 100, and the solution tank shell 200 and the absorber shell 100 Solution tank integrated absorber of the absorption type heat pump installed in the absorber coil 110, the cooling medium flows, and the absorber shell 100 is connected to the lower portion and the upper portion of the solution tank shell 200.
Description
제1도는 종래의 흡수식 히트펌프의 용액탱크와 흡수기의 개략구성도.1 is a schematic configuration diagram of a solution tank and an absorber of a conventional absorption type heat pump.
제2도는 본 발명에 따른 흡수식 히트펌프의 용액탱크 일체형 흡수기의개략구성도.2 is a schematic configuration diagram of a solution tank integrated absorber of the absorption heat pump according to the present invention.
* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings
100 : 흡수기쉘 110 : 코일100: absorber shell 110: coil
200: 용액탱크셀 300 : 용액관200: solution tank cell 300: solution tube
본 발명은 흡수식 히트펌프에 관한 것으로, 특히 용액탱크를 흡수기와 일체형의 구조로하여 그 중량과 부피를 감소하도록 한 흡수식 히트펌프의 용액탱크 일체형 흡수기에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an absorbent heat pump, and more particularly, to a solution tank integrated absorber of an absorbent heat pump in which the solution tank is integrated with the absorber to reduce its weight and volume.
종래의 흡수식 히트펌프에서는 제1도에 도시된 바와 같이, 흡수기(10)의 상부를 통해 유입된 고온의 저농도의 액(a)이 냉각매체유입구(41)을 통해 유입된 냉각매체가 흐르는 코일(40)의 외면을 흐르며 냉각매체를 가열하는 동시에 증발기(미도시)로부터 증기유입구(11)를 통해 유입된 증기를 흡수하고 지온 고농고용액(b)이 되어 흡수기 하부에 모인다.In the conventional absorption type heat pump, as illustrated in FIG. 1, a high temperature low concentration liquid (a) introduced through an upper portion of the absorber 10 flows through a cooling medium introduced through a cooling medium inlet 41. At the same time as flowing the outer surface of 40) the cooling medium is heated and at the same time absorbs the steam introduced from the evaporator (not shown) through the steam inlet 11 and becomes a high temperature concentrated solution (b) and collects in the lower part of the absorber.
한편, 용액 탱크(20)의 상부는 용액탱크에서 요액 펌프(미도시)로 용액유출구(21)을 통하여 유출하는 용액으로 인해 항상 흡수기 하부에 비해 항상 낮은 압력을 유지하므로 상기 흡수기의 하부에 모인 저온 고농도액(b)은 흡수기(10)와 용액탱크(20)를 연결하는 관(30)을 통하여 용액탱크(20)의 상부로 빨려 올라간다.On the other hand, the upper portion of the solution tank 20 is a low temperature collected at the lower portion of the absorber because it always maintains a lower pressure than the lower absorber due to the solution flowing through the solution outlet 21 from the solution tank to the urine pump (not shown) The high concentration solution (b) is sucked up to the top of the solution tank 20 through a tube 30 connecting the absorber 10 and the solution tank 20.
이러한 종래의 용액펌프는 흡수기와 별도로 분리설치되어 있으므로 그 부피 및 중량이 크다는 문제점이 있었다.Since the conventional solution pump is installed separately from the absorber, there is a problem that its volume and weight are large.
본 발명은 이러한 종래기술의 문제점을 해결하기 위한 것으로, 용액탱크를 흡수기와 일체형의 구조로하여 그 중량과 부피를 감소할 수 있는 흡수식 히트펌프의 용액탱크 일체형 흡수기의 제공을 목적으로 한다.The present invention is to solve the problems of the prior art, and to provide a solution tank integrated absorber of the absorption type heat pump that can reduce the weight and volume by making the solution tank integral with the absorber.
상기 목적을 달성하기 위하여, 흡수기쉘과, 상기 쉘의 내부에 설치된 용액탱크 셀과, 상기 용액탱크 쉘과 흡수기 쉘사이의 공간에 설치되어 냉각매체가 흐르는 흡수기 코일과, 흡수기 쉘의 하부와 용액 탱크쉘의 상부를 연결하는 용액관을 구비한 것을 특징으로 한다.In order to achieve the above object, an absorber shell, a solution tank cell installed inside the shell, an absorber coil installed in a space between the solution tank shell and the absorber shell, through which a cooling medium flows, a lower part of the absorber shell and a solution tank And a solution tube connecting the upper part of the shell.
이하, 첨부도면에 의거하여 본 발명의 흡수식 히트펌프와 용액탱크 일체형 흡수기를 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, the absorption type heat pump and the solution tank integrated absorber of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
본 발명의 흡수식 히트펌프의 용액탱크 일체형 흡수기는, 제2도에 도시된 바와같이 원통형의 중공의 흡수기쉘(100)과, 상기 흡수기쉘(100)의 내부에 설치된 중공의 원통형의 용액탱크 쉘(200)과, 상기 용액탱크 쉘(200)과 흡수기 쉘(100)사이의 공간에 설치되어 냉각매체가 흐르는 흡수기 코일(110)과, 상기 흡수기 쉘(100)의 하부와 용액 탱크셀(200)의 상부를 연결하는 용액관(300)으로 구성되어 있다.Solution tank integrated absorber of the absorption type heat pump of the present invention, a hollow hollow absorber shell 100, and a hollow cylindrical solution tank shell provided inside the absorber shell 100, as shown in FIG. 200, an absorber coil 110 installed in a space between the solution tank shell 200 and the absorber shell 100, through which a cooling medium flows, the lower part of the absorber shell 100, and the solution tank cell 200. It is composed of a solution tube 300 connecting the upper portion.
상기 흡수기쉘(100)의 하부에는, 냉각매체가 흐르는 흡수기 코일(110)의 냉각매체의 유입구(111)가 설치되고 상기 흡수기쉘(100)의 상부에는 냉각매체가 흐르는 흡수기 코일(110)의 냉각매체의 유출구(113)가 설치되어 있다.The inlet 111 of the cooling medium of the absorber coil 110 through which the cooling medium flows is installed below the absorber shell 100, and the cooling of the absorber coil 110 through which the cooling medium flows above the absorber shell 100. The outlet 113 of the medium is provided.
또한, 흡수기쉘(100)의 하부에는 냉매증기가 유입되는 증기유입구(101)가 설치되어 있고, 상기 용액탱크쉘(200)의 하부에는 용액이 유출되는 유출구(201)가 설치되어 있다.In addition, a vapor inlet 101 through which refrigerant vapor flows is installed in the lower part of the absorber shell 100, and an outlet 201 is provided in the lower part of the solution tank shell 200.
이하, 본 발명의 흡수식 히트펌프의 용액탱크 일체형 흡수기의 작용을 설명한다. 먼저, 흡수기쉘(101)의 상부를 통해 유입된 고온의 저농도의 액(a)이 냉각매체유입구(111)를 통해 유입된 냉각매체가 흐르는 코일(110)위를 흐르며 냉각매체를 가열하는 동시에 증발기(미도시)로부터 증기 유입구(101)를 통해 유입된 냉매증기를 흡수하고 저온 고농도용액(b)이 되어 흡수기 하부에 모인다.Hereinafter, the operation of the solution tank integrated absorber of the absorption heat pump of the present invention will be described. First, a high temperature and low concentration of the liquid (a) introduced through the upper portion of the absorber shell 101 flows over the coil 110 through which the cooling medium introduced through the cooling medium inlet 111 flows and heats the cooling medium. It absorbs the refrigerant vapor introduced through the steam inlet 101 from the (not shown) and becomes a low temperature high concentration solution (b) and collects in the lower part of the absorber.
한편, 용액 탱크쉘(200)의 상부는 용액탱크쉘의 하부의 용액유출구(201)을 통하여 용액 펌프(미도시)로 유출하는 용액으로 인해 항상 흡수기 하부에 비해 항상 낮은 압력을 유지하므로 상기 흡수기쉘(100)의 하부에 모인 저온 고농도액(b)은 흡수기쉘(100)의 하부와 흡수기쉘의 내부의 용액탱크쉘(200)의 상부를 연결하는 용액관(300)을통하여 용액탱크 상부로 빨려 올라간다.On the other hand, the upper portion of the solution tank shell 200 is always maintained at a lower pressure than the lower absorber due to the solution to the solution pump (not shown) through the solution outlet 201 of the lower portion of the solution tank shell the absorber shell The low temperature concentrated liquid b collected at the lower part of 100 is sucked to the upper part of the solution tank through the solution tube 300 connecting the lower part of the absorber shell 100 and the upper part of the solution tank shell 200 inside the absorber shell. Going up
이상, 설명한 바와 같이, 본 발명에 따르면, 용액탱크와 흡수기를 일체화함으로써 용액 탱크의 부피 및 중량을 감소시켜 시스템의 소형화할 수 있는 효과가 있다.As described above, according to the present invention, by integrating the solution tank and the absorber, it is possible to reduce the volume and weight of the solution tank, thereby miniaturizing the system.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1019960032576A KR0184192B1 (en) | 1996-08-05 | 1996-08-05 | Proportional control apparatus of absorptive type airconditioner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1019960032576A KR0184192B1 (en) | 1996-08-05 | 1996-08-05 | Proportional control apparatus of absorptive type airconditioner |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR19980013880A KR19980013880A (en) | 1998-05-15 |
| KR0184192B1 true KR0184192B1 (en) | 1999-05-01 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1019960032576A KR0184192B1 (en) | 1996-08-05 | 1996-08-05 | Proportional control apparatus of absorptive type airconditioner |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| KR (1) | KR0184192B1 (en) |
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1996
- 1996-08-05 KR KR1019960032576A patent/KR0184192B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR19980013880A (en) | 1998-05-15 |
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