KR0179122B1 - Method for forming screen of color crt - Google Patents

Method for forming screen of color crt Download PDF

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Publication number
KR0179122B1
KR0179122B1 KR1019950058914A KR19950058914A KR0179122B1 KR 0179122 B1 KR0179122 B1 KR 0179122B1 KR 1019950058914 A KR1019950058914 A KR 1019950058914A KR 19950058914 A KR19950058914 A KR 19950058914A KR 0179122 B1 KR0179122 B1 KR 0179122B1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
phosphor
color
forming
screen
fluorescent film
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KR1019950058914A
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Korean (ko)
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KR970051661A (en
Inventor
이구화
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구자홍
엘지전자주식회사
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Publication of KR970051661A publication Critical patent/KR970051661A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J9/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture, installation, removal, maintenance of electric discharge tubes, discharge lamps, or parts thereof; Recovery of material from discharge tubes or lamps
    • H01J9/20Manufacture of screens on or from which an image or pattern is formed, picked up, converted or stored; Applying coatings to the vessel
    • H01J9/22Applying luminescent coatings
    • H01J9/227Applying luminescent coatings with luminescent material discontinuously arranged, e.g. in dots or lines
    • H01J9/2271Applying luminescent coatings with luminescent material discontinuously arranged, e.g. in dots or lines by photographic processes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J29/00Details of cathode-ray tubes or of electron-beam tubes of the types covered by group H01J31/00
    • H01J29/02Electrodes; Screens; Mounting, supporting, spacing or insulating thereof
    • H01J29/10Screens on or from which an image or pattern is formed, picked up, converted or stored
    • H01J29/18Luminescent screens
    • H01J29/20Luminescent screens characterised by the luminescent material

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Formation Of Various Coating Films On Cathode Ray Tubes And Lamps (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 칼라 수상관의 형광막 스크린을 형성함에 있어서, 3색 형광체의 입자 크기를 달리 형성시킴으로서 색순도 저하를 방지함과 함께 휘도를 향상시키는 것에 관한 것으로, 칼라 수상관에서 3색 형광체를 이용하여 형광막을 형성시키는 스크린 형성 방법에 있어서, 판넬에 도포되는 형광체 입자 크기가 먼저 도포되는 형광체가 가장 작고 가장 나중에 도포되는 형광체가 가장 크도록 하여 도포시킴을 특징으로 하는 칼라 수상관의 스크린 형성 방법에 관한 기술이다.The present invention relates to preventing the color purity from being lowered by forming different particle sizes of the three-color phosphor in forming the fluorescent film screen of the color receiver, and using the three-color phosphor in the color receiver. A screen forming method for forming a fluorescent film, wherein the phosphor particle size applied to a panel is applied so that the first applied phosphor is the smallest and the last applied phosphor is the largest. Technology.

Description

칼라 수상관의 스크린 형성 방법How to form the screen of the collar receiving tube

제1도는 기존의 칼라 수상관 구조의 개략도.1 is a schematic diagram of a conventional color water pipe structure.

제2도는 종래의 스크린 형성 단면도.2 is a cross-sectional view of a conventional screen forming.

제3도는 종래의 스크린 형성을 위한 제조 공정도.3 is a manufacturing process diagram for forming a conventional screen.

제4도는 본 발명의 스크린 형성을 위한 제조 공정도.4 is a manufacturing process diagram for forming a screen of the present invention.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1 : 판넬 3 : 형광막1 panel 3 fluorescent film

10G : 녹형광체 10B : 청형광체10G: green phosphor 10B: blue phosphor

10R : 적형광체 11 : 흑연띠10R: red phosphor 11: graphite band

본 발명은 칼라 수상관의 스크린 형성 방법에 관한 것으로, 특히 스크린에서 빛을 발하는 3색 형광체를 형성함에 있어 3색 형광체의 입자 크기를 각각 다르게 함으로서 색순도 저하를 방지하고, 휘도를 향상시키는데 적합한 형광막 형성에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a method for forming a screen of a color receiver, and in particular, in forming a three-color phosphor emitting light from a screen, a phosphor film suitable for preventing color purity degradation and improving luminance by varying particle sizes of the three-color phosphor. It is about formation.

일반적으로 칼라 수상관은 제1도에 나타낸 바와 같이, 판넬(1)에 흑연(9)이 도포된 펀넬(2)이 융착되어 있고, 판넬(1) 내면에는 3색(적,녹,청)으로 발광하는 형광막(3)이 피착형성되고, 네크(4)에는 3색의 형광막 화소에 대응하는 전자빔(5)을 방출하는 전자총(6)이 구비되어 있다.In general, as shown in FIG. 1, the color water pipe is fused with a panel 9 and a funnel 2 coated with graphite 9, and the inner surface of the panel 1 has three colors (red, green, blue). The fluorescent film 3 to emit light is deposited and the neck 4 is provided with an electron gun 6 which emits an electron beam 5 corresponding to three fluorescent film pixels.

그리고 형광막(3)의 근접 대향한 위치에는 다수의 슬롯(Slot) 혹은 도트(dot)형상의 개공이 배열된 새도우마스크(7)가 프레임에 의해 지지되어 있다.The shadow mask 7 in which a plurality of slots or dot-shaped openings are arranged is supported by a frame at the positions of the fluorescent film 3 that face each other.

이와같은 구조에서 전자빔(5)은 편향장치(8)에 의해서 편향되어 색선별을 하는 새도우마스크(7)의 가는 개공을 통과하면서 스크린에 랜딩(landing)하여 스크린을 재현한다.In such a structure, the electron beam 5 is deflected by the deflecting device 8 and lands on the screen to reproduce the screen while passing through the fine opening of the shadow mask 7 for color screening.

상기 구조에서 형광막(3)은 제2도와 같이, 판넬(1)내면에 콘트라스트와 퓨리티 여유를 주기 위한 흑연띠(11)와 전자빔에 의해 발광하는 형광체가 도포된 3색의 적(R), 녹(G), 청(B) 형광체 스프라이프로 이루어진다.In the above structure, as shown in FIG. 2, the fluorescent film 3 has three colors of red (R) coated on the inner surface of the panel 1 with a graphite band 11 for giving contrast and purity margin and a phosphor emitting by an electron beam, It consists of green (G) and blue (B) phosphor strips.

상기한 형광막(3)은 제3도와 같은 공정을 통하여 형성시킨다.The fluorescent film 3 is formed through the process as shown in FIG.

(a)와 같이 흑연을 판넬(1) 내면에 주입하여 건조 후 노광시키고 물로 현상하여 약 5~10㎛ 두께의 흑연띠(11)를 형성시킨 후 녹(G), 청(B), 적(R) 형광체를 순서대로 형성시키는데, 먼저 녹(G) 형광체를 폴리비닐알코올-중크롬산, 나트륨계 감광체 및 기타 첨가 약품과 구성시켜 슬러리를 만들어, 이를 판넬 전면에 도포한 후 녹(G) 형광체 구역은 오픈시키고 기타 부분은 마스킹하여 노광시키면 녹(G) 형광체 구역이 경화되고 이를 현상하면 (a)와 같은 녹(G) 형광체가 형성된다.As shown in (a), graphite is injected into the inner surface of the panel (1), dried, exposed, and developed with water to form a graphite strip 11 having a thickness of about 5 to 10 μm, followed by rust (G), blue (B), and red ( R) The phosphors are formed in sequence, first consisting of a rust (G) phosphor with polyvinyl alcohol-dichromic acid, sodium-based photoreceptor and other additives to form a slurry, which is applied to the front of the panel and then the rust (G) phosphor zone Opening and masking the other parts will expose the green phosphor zone to harden and develop it to form a green phosphor (G) as in (a).

이어서, 청(B) 형광체를 상기한 약품들과 혼합한 슬러리를 만들어 (b)와 같이 전면에 도포한 후 청(B) 형광체 구획은 오픈시키고 기타 부분은 마스킹하여 노광시키면 청(B) 형광체 구획 부분이 경화되며, 이를 현상하면 (c)와 같이 된다.Subsequently, a slurry in which the blue (B) phosphor was mixed with the above-mentioned drugs was made and applied to the entire surface as shown in (b), and then the blue (B) phosphor compartment was opened and the other parts were masked and exposed to expose the blue (B) phosphor compartment. The part is cured, and when developed, it becomes as in (c).

이어서, 상기한 동일한 방법으로 적(R) 형광체 슬러리를 (d)와 같이 전면에 도포한 후 노광 현상하면 (e)와 같이 되므로서 3색 형광체가 형성된다.Subsequently, when the red (R) phosphor slurry is applied to the entire surface as in (d) in the same manner as described above, exposure development is carried out as in (e) to form a three-color phosphor.

그러나, 상기한 형광막은 동일크기의 형광체를 녹, 청, 적 순서로 형성시 뒤에 도포되는 형광체가 앞의 형광체에 혼입되는 문제점이 있다.However, the above-described phosphor film has a problem in that phosphors applied after the phosphors of the same size are formed in the order of green, blue and red are mixed into the preceding phosphor.

즉, 제3도의 (b) 및 (c)와 같이 앞에 도포된 녹(G) 형광체에 청(B) 형광체가 혼입되거나, (d) 및 (e)와 같이 청(B) 형광체와 적(R) 형광체에 혼입된다.That is, blue (B) phosphors are mixed into the green (G) phosphors applied as shown in FIGS. 3B and 3C, or blue (B) phosphors and red (R) as shown in (d) and (e). ) Is incorporated into the phosphor.

이렇게 다른 색상의 형광체가 혼입되면 색순도 저하 및 스크린의 품위저하를 가져오며, 특히 청 스프라이프에 적색 형광체가 혼입시 눈에 잘 띄게 된다.When the phosphor of different colors is mixed, the color purity is lowered and the screen quality is deteriorated. In particular, when the red phosphor is mixed in the blue spray, it is conspicuous.

본 발명은 상기한 문제점을 해결하기 위해 안출한 것으로, 녹,청,적 형광체의 입자크기를 모두 다르게 함으로서 형광체 사이에 다른 색상의 형광체가 끼워들지 않도록 하여 색순도 저하를 방지하고 휘도가 향상된 형광막을 얻고자 하는데 목적이 있다.The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, by changing the particle size of the green, blue, and red phosphors to prevent the phosphors of different colors between the phosphors to prevent color purity degradation and to obtain a fluorescent film with improved brightness The purpose is to sleep.

이와같은 목적 달성을 위한 본 발명은 칼라 수상관에서 3색 형광체를 이용하여 형광막을 도포시키는 스크린 형성 방법에 있어서, 판넬에 도포되는 형광체 입자 크기가 먼저 도포되는 형광체가 가장 작고, 가장 나중에 도포되는 형광체가 가장 크도록 하여 도포시킴을 특징으로 하는 제조 방법으로 이루어진다.The present invention for achieving the above object is a screen forming method for applying a fluorescent film using a three-color phosphor in the color receiving tube, the phosphor to be applied to the panel particle size is applied to the first, the phosphor is the smallest, the last applied phosphor It is made of a manufacturing method characterized in that the coating to the largest.

제4도는 3색 형광체의 입자 크기를 달리한 본 발명의 형광막 형성 공정을 나타낸 것으로, 형광막을 형성시키는 방법 및 그 자체는 제3도인 기존의 공정과 동일하고 3색의 형광체 입자 크기를 달리 하면서 도포하는데 특징이 있다.4 shows the process of forming a fluorescent film of the present invention with different particle sizes of three-color phosphors. The method for forming a fluorescent film and the process itself are the same as those of the conventional process of FIG. It is characteristic for application.

즉, 판넬(1)의 내면에 흑연띠(11)를 형성시킨 후 녹(G), 청(B), 적(R) 형광체를 순서대로 형성시키는데, 먼저 가장 작은 입자 크기를 갖는 녹(10G) 형광체로 구성된 슬러리를 전면에 도포한 후 노광 현상하여 (a)와 같이하고, 녹(10G) 형광체 입자보다 큰 청(10B) 형광체 등으로 구성된 슬러리를 (b)와 같이 도포, 노광, 현상하여 (c)와 같이 청(10B) 형광체를 얻고, 마지막에 도포되는 형광체 입자를 가장 크게한 적(10R) 형광체 등으로된 슬러리를 (d)와 같이 도포하고, 노광, 현상 하므로써 (e)와 같이 적(10R) 형광체를 형성시킴으로서 3색 형광체를 얻게된다.That is, the graphite band 11 is formed on the inner surface of the panel 1, and rust (G), blue (B), and red (R) phosphors are sequentially formed. First, rust (10G) having the smallest particle size is formed. A slurry composed of phosphors was applied to the entire surface, followed by exposure development as shown in (a), and a slurry composed of blue (10B) phosphors or the like larger than rust (10G) phosphor particles was applied, exposed and developed as shown in (b) ( Obtain a blue (10B) phosphor as in c), and apply a slurry made of the phosphor (10R) with the largest phosphor particles applied at the end as in (d), and expose and develop it as in (e). By forming the (10R) phosphor, a tricolor phosphor is obtained.

이상에서와 같이 본 발명은 형광체 입자 크기를 녹청적 또는 녹적청의 순이 되도록 하여 도포함으로써 앞서 형성된 형광체 스트라이프에 나중에 형성되는 형광체가 잔류하지 않게 됨에 따라 색순도 저하 및 스크린 품위 저하를 방지할 수 있으며, 또한 뒤에 도포되는 입자 크기가 증가하면 발광효율이 증가한다.As described above, according to the present invention, the phosphor particles are applied in the order of greenish green or greenish blue, so that phosphors formed later on the previously formed phosphor stripes do not remain, thereby preventing color purity and screen quality deterioration. As the particle size to be applied increases, the luminous efficiency increases.

따라서, 이로인한 칼라 수상관 구동시 전자총 캐소드에 인가되는 Total 전류에 대한 녹생 형광체 인가 전류를 높게 주게 되므로서 휘도 향상이 가능한 칼라 수상관에 이용되는 우수한 형광막을 얻을 수 있다.Therefore, since the green phosphor applying current to the total current applied to the electron gun cathode is high when driving the color receiving tube, it is possible to obtain an excellent fluorescent film used for the color receiving tube capable of improving luminance.

Claims (2)

칼라 수상관에서 3색 형광체를 이용하여 형광막을 형성시키는 스크린 형성 방법에 있어서, 판넬에 도포되는 형광체 입자 크기가 먼저 도포되는 형광체가 가장 작고 가장 나중에 도포되는 형광체가 가장 크도록 하여 도포시킴을 특징으로 하는 칼라 수상관의 스크린 형성 방법.A screen forming method of forming a fluorescent film using three-color phosphors in a color receiving tube, wherein the phosphor particle size applied to the panel is applied in such a manner that the phosphor applied first is the smallest and the phosphor applied later is the largest. Screen formation method of color water pipe to be made. 제1항에 있어서, 형광체 입자 크기를 녹청적 또는 녹적청의 순서로 됨을 시킴을 특징으로 하는 칼라 수상관의 스크린 형성 방법.2. The method of claim 1, wherein the phosphor particle size is in the order of cyan or cyan.
KR1019950058914A 1995-12-27 1995-12-27 Method for forming screen of color crt KR0179122B1 (en)

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KR0179122B1 true KR0179122B1 (en) 1999-03-20

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