KR0176050B1 - Motor of a vacuum cleaner - Google Patents
Motor of a vacuum cleaner Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR0176050B1 KR0176050B1 KR1019960052571A KR19960052571A KR0176050B1 KR 0176050 B1 KR0176050 B1 KR 0176050B1 KR 1019960052571 A KR1019960052571 A KR 1019960052571A KR 19960052571 A KR19960052571 A KR 19960052571A KR 0176050 B1 KR0176050 B1 KR 0176050B1
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- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- motor
- support
- packing
- vibration
- electric motor
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L9/00—Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
- A47L9/22—Mountings for motor fan assemblies
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L9/00—Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
- A47L9/0081—Means for exhaust-air diffusion; Means for sound or vibration damping
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K5/00—Casings; Enclosures; Supports
- H02K5/24—Casings; Enclosures; Supports specially adapted for suppression or reduction of noise or vibrations
Abstract
본 발명은 진공청소기의 전동기 장착구조에 관한 것으로서, 흡배기로를 갖는 몸체(10) 내부를 집전봉지(30)가 내장되는 집진실(12)과 전동기(40)가 내장되는 구동실(14)로 통공(22)을 형성한 칸막이(20)로 연통되도록 구획하여 구성한 진공청소기에 있어서, 상기 구동실(14)에 내장된 전동기(40)의 일단 외경을 지지하는 제1지지대(50)와, 상기 전동기(40)의 타단 외경을 지지함과 동시에 전동기(40) 일단과 제1지지대(50)가 밀착하도록 전동기(40)를 가압하는 제2지지대(60)와, 상기 제1지지대(50) 및 제2지지대(60)에 안착되는 전동기(40)의 양단 외경에 끼워져 전동기(40)의 진동을 감쇄하는 제1패킹(70) 및 제2패킹(80)과, 상기 제1패킹(70) 및 제1지지대(50)를 통해 전달되는 전동기(40)의 진동을 다단식으로 감쇄하는 복수개의 방진부재(100)(110)를 특징적 구성으로 하고, 상기 전동기(40) 일단 외경에 끼워진 제1패킹(70)과, 제1패킹(70)을 지지하는 방진부재(100)와, 제1지지대(50)를 지지하는 방진부재(100)는 면접촉하는 상대물과의 대응면 또는 대응되는 타면중 어느 일면에 전동기(40) 진동의 전달율을 감소하기 위하여 요철부(120)를 형성한 구성으로, 상기 전동기(40)의 진동이 전동기(40)의 일단 외경을 지지하는 제1패킹(70)과, 제1패킹(70)을 지지하는 방진부재(100)와, 제1지지대(50)를 지지하는 방진부재(110)로 전달되면서 순차 감쇄되고, 상기 요철부(120)에 의해 전달 매체간에 공간이 형성되어 진동의 흡음 효과가 증대함으로써, 본 발명의 전동기 장착구조를 적용한 진공청소기의 작업시 저진동, 저소음이 보장되는 효과가 있다.The present invention relates to an electric motor mounting structure of a vacuum cleaner, wherein the interior of the body (10) having an air intake and exhaust chamber (12) in which a current collecting bag (30) is built and a driving chamber (14) in which an electric motor (40) is built in are provided. In the vacuum cleaner which is partitioned so as to communicate with the partition 20 which formed the through-hole 22, The 1st support 50 which supports the outer diameter of the one end of the electric motor 40 built in the said drive chamber 14, The said A second support 60 for pressing the motor 40 so that the other end of the motor 40 and the first support 50 is in close contact with the other end of the motor 40, and the first support 50 and The first packing 70 and the second packing 80 to attenuate the vibration of the motor 40 is inserted into the outer diameter of both ends of the motor 40 seated on the second support 60, and the first packing 70 and Characterized in that a plurality of dustproof members (100, 110) for attenuating the vibration of the electric motor (40) transmitted through the first support (50) in multiple stages, The first packing 70 fitted into the outer diameter of one end 40, the dustproof member 100 for supporting the first packing 70, and the dustproof member 100 for supporting the first support 50 are in surface contact with each other. In order to reduce the transmission rate of the vibration of the motor 40 on one surface of the corresponding surface or the other surface corresponding to the counterpart, the convex-concave portion 120 is formed, and the vibration of the motor 40 is one end of the motor 40. The first packing 70 to support the outer diameter, the anti-vibration member 100 for supporting the first packing 70 and the anti-vibration member 110 for supporting the first support 50 are sequentially attenuated, and Since the space is formed between the uneven parts 120 to increase the sound absorbing effect of the vibration, there is an effect of ensuring low vibration and low noise during the operation of the vacuum cleaner to which the electric motor mounting structure of the present invention is applied.
Description
본 발명은 진공청소기에 관한 것으로서, 특히 고정자와 회전자로 대별하고 전류의 인가에 따라 회전자가 회전하여 흡인(suction)을 발생하는 전동기의 진동을 제어하는 진공청소기용 전동기의 창착구조에 관한 것이다.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a vacuum cleaner, and more particularly, to a mounting structure of a vacuum cleaner electric motor that controls vibrations of an electric motor in which a stator and a rotor are separated and the rotor rotates in response to the application of an electric current to generate suction.
일반적으로 진공청소기는 전동기의 회전축에 장착한 임펠러를 고속으로 시키면 청소기 내부의 공기는 몸체 밖으로 배출되어 몸체 내부의 기압이 대기압보다 낮게 된다. 이에 몸체 내부에 흡입력이 발생되어 청소대상면의 공기는 이물질과 함께 청소기 내부로 빨려 들어가 이물질은 집진봉지에 모아 제거되고 정화된 공기는 대기중으로 배출됨으로써, 청소를 행하게 된다. 따라서 진공청소기의 집진정도는 전동기의 성능, 즉 임펠러의 회전수에 비례하여 향상된다.In general, when a vacuum cleaner makes the impeller mounted on the rotating shaft of the motor at high speed, the air inside the cleaner is discharged out of the body, and the air pressure inside the body is lower than atmospheric pressure. The suction force is generated in the body so that the air on the object to be cleaned is sucked into the cleaner together with the foreign matter, and the foreign matter is collected in the dust collecting bag, and the purified air is discharged into the atmosphere, thereby cleaning. Therefore, the degree of dust collection of the vacuum cleaner is improved in proportion to the performance of the motor, that is, the rotational speed of the impeller.
그러나 전동기는 구동시 임펠러의 회전수에 비례하여 각종 마찰저항이 증대되어 전동기의 성능 저하 및 진공청소기의 신뢰감을 저하시킨다. 이에 저소음, 저진동의 전동기를 실현함은 진공청소기에 있어 중요한 관점이 된다.However, when the motor is driven, various frictional resistances increase in proportion to the rotational speed of the impeller, thereby degrading the performance of the motor and reducing the reliability of the vacuum cleaner. Therefore, the realization of a low noise and low vibration motor is an important aspect of the vacuum cleaner.
제1도에서 종래 기술에 의한 진공청소기용 전동기(40)는 배기로를 이루는 하우징(42) 내부에 고정자 및 회전자를 내장하고, 하우징(42) 외부로 소정범위 돌출한 회전자의 회전축(48)단에 임펠러(4)를 장착한 후 흡입공(46)을 형성한 임펠러커버(44)를 덮는 구성으로, 상기 임펠러커버(44) 외경 및 하우징(42) 단부 외경에 패킹(6)(8)을 끼워 몸체(10)의 구동실(14)에 장착하였다.In FIG. 1, the vacuum cleaner electric motor 40 according to the related art includes a stator and a rotor inside a housing 42 constituting an exhaust path, and a rotating shaft 48 of the rotor protruding a predetermined range out of the housing 42. After mounting the impeller (4) at the end to cover the impeller cover 44 formed the suction hole 46, the packing (6) (8) to the outer diameter of the impeller cover 44 and the outer diameter of the housing 42 end ) Was mounted on the drive chamber 14 of the body 10.
그러나 상기한 종래의 진공청소기용 전동기(40)는 임펠러커버(44)에 끼워진 패킹(6)이 단일 구조로 전동기(14) 저면에 밀착되고, 아울러 임펠러커버(44)에 끼워진 패킹(6)이 임펠러(4)의 둘레면과 인접한, 즉 전동기(40)에서 가장 큰 진동음을 일으키는 부위에 끼워짐으로써 전동기(40)의 소음 및 진동을 감쇄, 외부와 차단하게는 구조적으로 문제가 있었다.However, in the conventional vacuum cleaner motor 40, the packing 6 fitted to the impeller cover 44 is in close contact with the bottom surface of the motor 14 in a single structure, and the packing 6 fitted to the impeller cover 44 is provided. There is a structural problem to attenuate the noise and vibration of the electric motor 40 and to block it from the outside by being fitted adjacent to the circumferential surface of the impeller 4, that is, the site generating the largest vibration sound in the electric motor 40.
본 발명은 상기한 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 창출한 것으로서, 본 발명의 목적은 임펠러를 포함한 전동기에서 비교적 진동이 작은 임펠러가 내장된 임펠러커버의 흡입공에 인접하여 끼워지는 패킹을 복수개의 완충부재로 지지하여 전동기의 진동음이 완충부재에 의해 다단식으로 감소하는 진공청소기의 전동기 장착구조를 제공하는데 있다.The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, an object of the present invention is to support a packing that is fitted adjacent to the suction hole of the impeller cover with a built-in relatively small vibration in the electric motor including the impeller with a plurality of buffer members Therefore, to provide an electric motor mounting structure of the vacuum cleaner in which the vibration sound of the electric motor is reduced in multiple stages by the buffer member.
제1도는 종래 기술에 의한 진공청소기의 내부 구성을 나타낸 측단면도.1 is a side cross-sectional view showing the internal configuration of a vacuum cleaner according to the prior art.
제2(a)도는 본 발명의 전동기 장착구조를 적용한 진공청소기의 내부 구성을 나타낸 측단면도.Figure 2 (a) is a side cross-sectional view showing the internal configuration of the vacuum cleaner to which the motor mounting structure of the present invention is applied.
제2(b)도는 제2(a)도에 적용한 전동기 장착구조의 분리사시도.FIG. 2 (b) is an exploded perspective view of the motor mounting structure applied to FIG. 2 (a). FIG.
* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings
10 : 몸체 14 : 구동실10 body 14 drive chamber
40 : 전동기 50 : 제1지지대40: electric motor 50: first support
60 : 제2지지대 70 : 제1패킹60: second support 70: first packing
80 : 제2패킹 100,110 : 방전부재80: second packing 100,110: discharge member
120 : 요철부120: uneven portion
상기 목적을 실현하기 위한 본 발명의 실시예를 첨부한 도면 제2도를 참조하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.When described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, an embodiment of the present invention for realizing the above object is as follows.
도면에서 본 발명에 의한 진공청소기의 전동기(40) 장착구조는 흡배기로를 갖는 몸체(10) 내부를 집전봉지(30)가 내장되는 집진실(12)과 전동기(40)가 내장되는 구동실(14)로 통공(22)을 형성한 칸막이(20)로 연통되도록 구획하여 구성한 진공청소기에 있어서, 상기 구동실(14)에 내장된 전동기(40)의 일단 외경을 지지하는 제1지지대(50)와, 상기 전동기(40)의 타단 외경을 지지함과 동시에 전동기(40) 일단과 제1지지대(50)가 밀착하도록 전동기(40)를 가압하는 제2지지대(60)와, 상기 제1지지대(50) 및 제2지지대(60)에 안착되는 전동기(40)의 양단 외경에 끼워져 전동기(40)의 진동을 감쇄하는 제1패킹(70) 및 제2패킹(80)과, 상기 제1패킹(70) 및 제1지지대(50)를 통해 전달되는 전동기(40)의 진동을 다단식으로 감쇄하는 복수개의 방진부재(100)(110)를 특징적 구성으로 한다.In the drawing, the mounting structure of the electric motor 40 of the vacuum cleaner according to the present invention includes a dust collecting chamber 12 in which a current collecting bag 30 is built, and a driving chamber in which the electric motor 40 is built. 14 is a vacuum cleaner configured to communicate with a partition 20 having a through hole 22 formed therein, the first support 50 supporting one end diameter of the electric motor 40 built in the drive chamber 14. And a second support 60 for pressing the motor 40 so that one end of the motor 40 and the first support 50 come into close contact with each other while supporting the outer diameter of the other end of the motor 40, and the first support ( 50 and the first packing 70 and the second packing 80 to attenuate the vibration of the motor 40 is inserted into the outer diameter of both ends of the motor 40 is seated on the second support 60 and the first packing ( 70 and a plurality of dustproof members 100 and 110 which attenuate the vibration of the electric motor 40 transmitted through the first support 50 in multiple stages.
상기 전동기(40)는 흡입공(444)을 형성한 임펠러커버(44)에 임펠러(4)를 내장한 통상의 구성으로, 본 발명에 적용한 제1패킹(70)은 전동기(40)의 진동음이 가장 큰 임펠러커버(44)의 둘레면에 대해 진동음이 가장 작은 임펠러커버(44)의 흡입공(444)에 인접한 외경에 끼워 장착한다.The electric motor 40 is a conventional configuration in which the impeller 4 is built into the impeller cover 44 having the suction hole 444. The first packing 70 applied to the present invention is a vibration sound of the electric motor 40. It fits in the outer diameter adjacent the suction hole 444 of the impeller cover 44 with the smallest vibration sound with respect to the circumferential surface of the largest impeller cover 44.
상기 전동기(40)의 흡입공(444)과 인접하여 임펠러커버(44)의 외경을 지지하는 제1패킹(70)과, 제1패킹(70)을 지지하는 방진부재(100)와, 제1지지대(50)를 지지하는 방진부재(100)(110)는 면접촉하는 상대물과의 대응면 또는 대응되는 타면중 어느 일면에 요철부(120)를 형성하여 구성한다.A first packing 70 supporting the outer diameter of the impeller cover 44 adjacent to the suction hole 444 of the electric motor 40, a dustproof member 100 supporting the first packing 70, and a first The anti-vibration members 100 and 110 supporting the support 50 are formed by forming the uneven portion 120 on any one surface of the corresponding surface or the other surface corresponding to the counterpart in contact with the surface.
상기 제1지지대(50)는 칸막이(20)의 통공(22)과 연통되도록 통공(52)을 형성함과 동시에 기밀이 유지되도록 패킹(90)을 개재하며, 이때 패킹(90)의 이탈을 방지하기 위하여 패킹(90)이 끼워지는 끼움돌기(54)를 제1지지대(50) 및 칸막이(20)의 대응면중 어느 한면에 형성함이 바람직하다.The first support 50 forms a through hole 52 so as to communicate with the through hole 22 of the partition 20 and interposes the packing 90 so that airtightness is maintained. For this purpose, the fitting protrusion 54 into which the packing 90 is fitted is preferably formed on one of the corresponding surfaces of the first support 50 and the partition 20.
상기 구성에 의한 본 발명의 작용 및 효과를 설명하면 다음과 같다.Referring to the operation and effects of the present invention by the above configuration is as follows.
우선 통상의 작동 방식에 의해 전동기(40)가 작동되도록 외부공기와 임펠러(4)간의 유속마찰음 및 회전마찰에 의해 전동기(40)에 진동이 발생한다.First, vibration is generated in the motor 40 by the speed friction sound and the rotational friction between the external air and the impeller 4 so that the electric motor 40 is operated by a normal operation method.
상기 진동은 본 발명에 적용한 제1패킹(70), 방진부재(100), 제1지지대(50)를 통해 전달되면서 점차 감쇄된다. 이후 제1지지대(50)로 전달된 진동은 구동실(14) 저면에 밀착하여 제1지지대(50)를 지지하는 방진부재(110)에 의해 더욱 감쇄된다. 이에 전동기(40)의 성능이 향상됨은 물론 진공청소기의 사용시 저진동 및 저소음이 실현되는 효과가 있다.The vibration is gradually attenuated while being transmitted through the first packing 70, the dustproof member 100, and the first support 50 applied to the present invention. Since the vibration transmitted to the first support 50 is further attenuated by the dustproof member 110 in close contact with the bottom surface of the drive chamber 14 to support the first support 50. As a result, the performance of the electric motor 40 may be improved, and low vibration and low noise may be realized when the vacuum cleaner is used.
특히 제1패킹(70)과 방진부재(100), 방진부재(100)와 제1지지대(50), 제1지지대(50)와 방진부재(110)중 일측의 대응면에 요철부(120)를 구비하여 전동기(40)의 진동을 전달받는 매체간의 대응면에 공간을 형성함으로써, 전동기(40)에서 발생한 진동 및 소음을 보다 효율적으로 흡음 및 완충하여 본 발명의 전동기 장착구조를 적용한 진공청소기의 작업시 저진동, 저소음이 보장되는 효과가 있다.In particular, the uneven portion 120 on the corresponding surface of one side of the first packing 70 and the anti-vibration member 100, the anti-vibration member 100 and the first support 50, the first support 50 and the anti-vibration member 110. By forming a space on the corresponding surface between the medium receiving the vibration of the electric motor 40, by absorbing and buffering the vibration and noise generated in the electric motor 40 more efficiently to the vacuum cleaner of the motor mounting structure of the present invention When working, low vibration and low noise are guaranteed.
아울러 제1지지대(50)를 통해 칸막이(20)로 전달되는 진동은 제1지지대(50)와 칸막이(20) 사이의 기밀유지를 위하여 개재된 패킹(90)에 의해 억제된다.In addition, the vibration transmitted to the partition 20 through the first support 50 is suppressed by the packing 90 interposed for airtightness between the first support 50 and the partition 20.
상술한 바와 같이 본 발명은 임펠러가 내장된 전동기의 전면측을 복수개의 방진부재로 지지하여 전동기의 진동을 다단식으로 감쇄하고, 진동의 전달 매체간의 대응면에 요철부를 형성하여 공간을 구비함으로써, 전동기 진동을 완충, 감쇄가 보장되어 본 발명의 전동기 장착구조를 적용한 진공청소기의 사용시 효율 향상 및 저진동, 저소음을 실현하는 효과가 있다.As described above, the present invention supports the front side of the electric motor with an impeller supported by a plurality of dustproof members to attenuate the vibration of the motor in multiple stages, and provides a space by forming an uneven portion on a corresponding surface between the transmission medium of the electric motor, The vibration damping and attenuation is guaranteed, so that the efficiency of the vacuum cleaner to which the motor mounting structure of the present invention is applied can be improved, and the vibration and noise can be realized.
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1019960052571A KR0176050B1 (en) | 1996-11-07 | 1996-11-07 | Motor of a vacuum cleaner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1019960052571A KR0176050B1 (en) | 1996-11-07 | 1996-11-07 | Motor of a vacuum cleaner |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR19980034509A KR19980034509A (en) | 1998-08-05 |
KR0176050B1 true KR0176050B1 (en) | 1999-02-01 |
Family
ID=19481045
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1019960052571A KR0176050B1 (en) | 1996-11-07 | 1996-11-07 | Motor of a vacuum cleaner |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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KR (1) | KR0176050B1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR100474343B1 (en) * | 2002-10-07 | 2005-03-10 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | Supporting device of motor for vacuum-cleaner |
-
1996
- 1996-11-07 KR KR1019960052571A patent/KR0176050B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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KR19980034509A (en) | 1998-08-05 |
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