KR0170084B1 - Freezing/refrigerating container - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a refrigerator / refrigerator container device, in particular, a refrigerator / refrigerator container which can be detachably and detachably coupled to a container having a predetermined size.

The present invention is characterized by an upper / lower cooler flow passage (160, 170) connected from a freezing / refrigerating apparatus (150) coupled to a cold air supply closing plate (130A) and having through holes (162, 172) A detachable unit 140 detachably coupled to / detached from the refrigeration enclosure 130A or the sealing plate 130 or another divided container 100 and a partitioning container 140 having a pallet 110 disposed at a lower portion of the main body A refrigerator / refrigerator sealing plate 130A detachably coupled to the partitioning container 100 at one side by a detaching means 140 and provided with a refrigerator / refrigerator unit 150, And a sealing plate (130) for sealing the opened portion of the other side of the container (100) together with the detachable means (140).

According to the present invention, a plurality of detachable cool air circulation dividing containers are combined in a freezing / refrigerating container, and the size of the container can be varied according to the capacity of the storage and the goods to be frozen and refrigerated.

Description

Refrigerated / refrigerated container systems

The present invention relates to a refrigerator / refrigerator container, and more particularly, it relates to a refrigerator / refrigerator container that can be used as a divided container to variably operate the size of a refrigerator / refrigerator container according to need, .

In order to compete with agriculture / fishery / aquatic products in modern society, it is necessary to control the supply and demand according to the agriculture and fishery of the farms / axes / aquatic products and to preserve the freshness and nutritive value of these fresh foods. It is necessary to ship.

Conventionally, a refrigeration / refrigerated warehouse or a refrigerated / refrigerated storage elevator is used for this purpose.

In addition, the storage of aquatic products in such a device is not a problem because it is stored in a frozen state, but refrigeration (low temperature storage) is essential for agricultural products (crops) that require freshness.

In addition, conventionally, as a method of preserving freshness and nutritional value of agricultural products for a long period of time, they have been stored in a cold storage (low temperature) warehouse or a refrigerated storage warehouse. Such a cold storage warehouse or a refrigerated storage warehouse And is operated.

However, farmers (producers) who directly produce (farm) agricultural products must transport to and store them in the cold storage or cold storage areas where the facilities are operated, so transportation and storage of agricultural products are inconvenient.

In addition, there is a fear that the agricultural products must be wrapped in a separate storage package, and the more easily damaged agricultural products may be damaged during the transportation to the refrigerator storage or the refrigerated storage, so that the agricultural products are directly shipped to the consumer In the case of agricultural products in abundance, even in the case of falling prices, it was difficult to receive the price because of the inevitably low price of agricultural products, resulting in the loss of the rural economy.

In addition, the low-temperature warehouses described above have a large scale of low-temperature warehouses for collectively storing agricultural products, and the operating costs such as electric power costs due to operation of the low-temperature warehouses are large, so that the economical burden of entrusted farmers using these low- There was something.

Particularly, even if the storage amount of the agricultural products stored in the low-temperature warehouse according to the season is as small as one-third of the warehouse volume, the whole operation of the low-temperature warehouse must be operated normally. It is economically difficult to pay the cost.

In the past, the agricultural products distribution route was consigned from the producer, and the agricultural products stored in the refrigerator storage warehouse were transported to a refrigerator or a general car, and then transported to a consuming area by a refrigerator. Is delivered to the consumer by transporting it to the seller's market.

In this way, the refrigerated agricultural products are transported to the consuming area in the production area, and they are loaded on the refrigerated car. The transporting process of getting down is very troublesome because the transportation process of the agricultural products is troublesome and the transportation cost is high and the agricultural product price is relatively higher than the production cost. It is difficult to get the value of the crops because the crops are damaged and the freshness, nutritional value and the quality of the agricultural products are decreased.

As described above, a refrigerated vehicle that carries agricultural produce in a refrigerated state is provided with a refrigerated container in which a refrigerating device is installed in a loading portion of a vehicle. Since the container of such refrigerated vehicle must maintain firmness according to its volume, Corrugated plates that make up beam and wall of steel plate are manufactured only by specialized welding factories.

In addition, since the refrigerator is operated according to a certain standard by such a professional manufacturing factory, the size of the container is large or small, and the refrigerator is operated even when the crop to be carried is small, the operation cost of the refrigerator is included in the transportation cost. And the transportation cost is increased.

In addition, when transporting various kinds of crops to refrigerated container vehicles, it is inconvenient and costly to put down various kinds of agricultural products in refrigerated container vehicles, which causes damage to agricultural products.

In order to control the size of a container capable of installing a conventional refrigerator having a uniform size as described above, a movable container capable of entering and exiting the container can be installed to control the size of the container to be large and small Container (Korean Utility Model No. 93-6556) is known.

However, the prior art of the above-mentioned example is such that the size can be adjusted within a range in which the size of the container is simply divided into two, and the configuration of the container is complicated and not practical.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide a method and apparatus for storing agricultural products in a storage warehouse, And to provide a refrigerator / refrigerator container device comprising a divided container which can be freely transported and which can be formed to have an arbitrary length (size).

Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for preventing the damage of agricultural products by supplying the refrigerator / refrigerator containers directly to farmers and storing and transporting the agricultural products of different kinds of products, thereby supplying fresh and nutritious agricultural products And to provide a refrigerator / refrigerator container device capable of receiving a price.

FIG. 1 is a reference perspective view of an embodiment showing a dividing container, a sealing plate, and a cold air supply sealing plate of the present invention. FIG.

FIG. 2 is a reference view of the container of FIG.

FIG. 3 is a reference view from the side of FIG. 1; FIG.

4 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A of FIG. 2;

FIG. 5 is another embodiment showing a construction in which a wheel means is provided under the divided container of FIG. 4 to assist container transportation.

6 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line B-B in FIG. 3;

7 shows another embodiment of FIG.

DESCRIPTION OF THE REFERENCE NUMERALS

100: Split container 101: Hook holding

102: shelf 110: pallet

111: Caster 112: Lifter

113: fixture 120: open

130: sealing plate 130A: cold air supply sealing plate

140: detachment means 141: latch

150: refrigerator / air conditioner 160:

170: Lower cooler circulation channel 161: Damper

162, 172: through hole

The present invention relates to a refrigerator having a cold air circulation passage connected to a cold / cold storage device coupled to a cold air supply closing plate, detachment means for detachably coupling / separating the refrigeration / refrigeration closing plate or the sealing plate or another divided container, A refrigeration / refrigeration sealing plate detachably coupled to the partitioning container by a detachment means and provided with a refrigeration / refrigeration device, and a cooling / It is characterized by a refrigerated / refrigerated container device consisting of a sealing plate that is sealed together with the means.

Another feature of the present invention is that the bottom of the divided container is provided with a wheel means for facilitating the movement of the container.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view illustrating an embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the one side opening 120 of the divided container 100 is coupled to or detached from the side of the divided container 100 by a detaching means 140 The hermetically closed plate 130A is closed at one side by the hermetic plate 130 and the cold air supply hermetic plate 130A provided at the other side with the refrigerating / A container 100, and a cold air supply closing plate 130A.

In addition, the wall of the container is made of an iron plate or an aluminum plate like a general container, but the wall surface is necessarily made of a heat insulating wall, as well as the divided container 100, the cold air supply sealing plate 130A and the sealing plate 130 constituting the container.

The partitioning container 100 of the present invention is easily transported by a vehicle or the like and is formed to have a size suitable for a loading box of a freight vehicle, and a pallet 11 of arbitrary shape for facilitating transportation by a forklift or the like is provided under the partitioning container 100 .

The closing plate 130 is formed with a corresponding latch 141 so that it can be hooked on the hooks of the detachable means 140 provided at the corner of the side wall of the divided container 100.

The partitioning container 100 is provided with detachment means 140 at one side of its side so that the detachment means 140 can be continuously connected to the detachment means 140. The detachment means 140 The detachable means 140 is installed on both sides of the left and right sides in the figure when the cold air supply closing plate 130A is coupled to the divided indoor container 100. [ .

The detachable means is made of a hook and a hook-and-groove handle, such as a conventional hermetically sealed container lid, and can be replaced with any other means that is equivalent to this and is air-tight if necessary.

As shown in FIGS. 1 and 4, upper / upper cooler communication passages 160 and 170 for communicating cool air are formed on the upper side and the lower side of the divided container 100 together with the through holes 162 and 172, A damper 161 for adjusting the amount of cold air is installed at one side of the furnace 160 and 170, respectively.

6 and 7, a hooking post 101 for installing the shelf 102 is provided on the side wall of the storage space excluding the upper and lower cooler communication passages 160 and 170 of the partitioning container 100. [

As shown in FIG. 5, a lower portion of the split container 100 is provided with a non-rotating means such as a caster 111 for facilitating the transportation of the divided container 100 and a lifter 112 for horizontally holding the divided container 100 If necessary, a fixture 113 may be installed in the lower part of the divided container 100 without the wheel means such as the caster and the lifter 112.

As shown in FIG. 3, the cold air supply closing plate 130A includes a refrigerator / refrigerator 150 for forming a refrigeration cycle by a compressor, an evaporator, a condenser and the like, A cooler is connected to the upper and lower cooler circulation passages 160 and 170 of the ice maker 100 and a detachable unit 140 provided on the split container 100 is installed above and below the cold air supply seal plate 130A And corresponding latches 141 are formed respectively.

1 to 3, when a single container 100 is used to construct a refrigerator / refrigerator container, a single cold air supply closing plate 130A is provided at one side of the opening 120 of the divided container 100 .

At this time, after the hooks of the detachment means 140 formed on the divided container 100 are individually hooked on the latch 141 of the cold air supply sealing plate 130A, when the handle is put together as in the conventional method, The sealing plate 130A is firmly superposed on four sides of the divided container 100. [

The cold air outflow and inflow passages generated from the freezing / refrigerating apparatus 150 of the cold air supply closing plate 130A are respectively connected to the upper and lower freezing air circulation passages 160 and 170 of the partitioning container 100 by a cold engine .

6 and 7, the rack 102 is installed as many times as required for the hook pillars 101 to form a stacking space, and the agricultural products requiring a fresh refrigerated state are stacked, 120 are clogged with the sealing plate 130 by using the detachable means 140 and the latch 141, the refrigerator / refrigerator container is constituted.

When a plurality of the divided containers 100 are used to construct the refrigerator / refrigerator container, when the detachable means 140 and the latch 141 of the divided container 100 are connected to each other by mutual use, the size and volume of the container 100 may be varied .

When the refrigerator / refrigerator 150 installed in the cold air supply / seal plate 130A is operated, the cold air is separated from the cold air / refrigerant circulation passage 160 of the divided container 100 by the cold / The through hole 162 of the cool air circulation passage 160 → the stacking space of the split container 100 → the through hole 172 of the cold air circulation path 170 → the cold air circulation path 170 → the cold air → the freezing / And then circulated to the apparatus 150 to supply cold air to maintain the freshness of the agricultural products loaded in the loading space.

The damper 161 installed in the upper and lower cooler circulation passages 160 and 170 is connected to an operation lever (not shown) provided outside the partitioning container 100 according to the refrigeration capacity of the refrigerator / The cold air circulation can be controlled by a hand operation.

The wheel unit 111 provided below the split container 100 facilitates the movement of the divided container 100 when the divided container 100 is moved on the vehicle or on the ground as shown in FIG. 100) can be held horizontally.

In addition, the driving power of the refrigerator / refrigerator 150 may be provided by using an inverter that provides a direct current using battery power according to vehicle driving or converts a direct current into a commercial AC power.

In the present invention, a refrigerator / refrigerator container is constructed in a single divided container (100), and a small amount of agricultural products grown in the farmhouse is stored for a long time. And it is possible to increase the profit of the farm household.

In addition, when the agricultural products produced in the previous farmhouses are refrigerated, they are packed and transported to the area where refrigerated warehouses are installed, and they are kept in refrigerated warehouses and stored in the former low-temperature warehouses. It can reduce the storage cost such as the burden of cost, and it can increase the competitiveness of agricultural products.

When constructing a container having a long length by connecting the divided containers continuously, the agricultural products of different items can be stored and refrigerated in order by separately storing and storing the agricultural products of different items in each of the divided containers.

In addition, even when the agricultural products are partially shipped, only the split containers in which the shipping items are stored can be separated, the agricultural products can be transported to the agricultural product tangible store in the state of storing the agricultural products, and the divided containers in which the agricultural products are stored can be transported to the market .

In addition, when transporting agricultural products from the agricultural production area to the consumption area by the conventional transportation means, it is possible to omit the trouble that the agricultural products are loaded and dropped, and the problem that the agricultural products are damaged in the nutritional value and freshness can be solved.

Claims (3)

An upper / lower cooler flow passage (160, 170) having through-holes (162, 172) connected to the cold room supply / seal plate (130A) connected to the freezing / A detachable container 140 detachably coupled to and detachable from the plate 130A or the sealing plate 130 or another split container 100 and a split container 100 having a pallet 110 disposed at a lower portion thereof, A refrigeration / refrigeration sealing plate 130A detachably coupled to the divided container 100 by a detachment means 140 and having a freezing / refrigerating device 150 installed thereon, And a sealing plate (130) for sealing the opened portion of the container with the detachable unit (140). The pallet according to claim 1, further comprising a pallet (111) installed below the split container (100) for facilitating transportation thereof by a forklift or the like, and a pallet A caster (111), a fastener (113), and a lifter (112) for horizontal adjustment. The rack according to claim 1, further comprising a rack support (101) formed on both inner wall surfaces of the partition container (100) and capable of stably storing agricultural products, a shelf (101) 102) are provided in the freezing / refrigerating container.