KR0169823B1 - Holder for goods - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to an article holding device having a large holding force of a hook, a constant pull-out force of the hook, an easy adjustment of the holding force of the hook, and a fixing to the panel while keeping the hook from flowing. A latching flange 3 covering the surface of the peripheral edge of the mounting hole h is formed in the state of being fitted into the mounting hole h of the panel P, and is provided on a pair of side wall outer peripheral surfaces facing the lower side of the locking flange 3. The outer case (1) and the outer case (1) formed with a catching projection (4) in which a catching end having a predetermined escape portion (a) is located at a predetermined distance from the catching flange (3) are fitted within the outer case (1). It is formed in size, and has a predetermined escape portion (b) on the inner circumferential surface of the opposite side wall, and the upper and lower ends thereof are connected to the side wall, and have an ridge portion 14p inclined outward after gradually inclining inward toward the lower portion of the upper portion. Hang the hook (F) to fix It is composed of the intermediate member 11 is formed with an elastic engaging portion 14, the outer case 1 and the intermediate member 11 is engaged with each other to prevent the fall of the intermediate member 11 with respect to the outer case (1) The through hole 5 and the locking projection 13 are formed.

Description

Goods holder

1 is an exploded perspective view showing a part of the article holder according to the present invention.

2 is a front view showing the left half of the outer case in cross section.

3 is a left side view of the right half of the outer case as a cross section.

4 is a front view in which the left half of the meso is taken in cross section.

FIG. 5 is a left side view of the right half of the meso taken in cross section.

6 is a plan view of the assembled state.

7 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A of FIG.

8 is an operation explanatory diagram.

9 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B in FIG.

* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1: outer case 2: flange

3: engaging flange 4: engaging protrusion

5: through-hole 11: middle man

12: leg portion 13: engaging projection

14: elastic engaging portion 14p: ridge

15: positioning part a, b: escape part

P: panel h: mounting hole

F: Hook

The present invention relates to an article holding tool made of plastic suitable for holding, for example, a hook formed on a rear seat frame of a vehicle with respect to a panel (bottom).

As the above-mentioned article holder in the related art, for example, there is an article holder (Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 62-12897) proposed by the present applicant.

In the article holder described in the above publication, in order to attach to the panel by using an attachment hole formed in the panel, a flange facing outward is formed at the upper end, and a pair of engaging projections facing each other at a predetermined distance from the flange are formed. In addition, the upper surface is opened and the outer side of the inner hollow case, and an elastic locking member having a downward locking surface for fixing the hook on the inner peripheral surface of the side wall is formed, the upper and lower surfaces are opened and the inside is composed of hollow intermediate have.

In addition, a pair of protrusions are formed on the outer circumferential surface of the side wall of the intermediate member, ie, a pair of protrusions widening toward the lower side to prevent falling out by being engaged with the outer case and the middle man, and the protrusions on the outer case Both pairs are fixed by forming a pair of through holes engaged with the upper edge and engaging the projections with the through holes.

However, since the article holding tool has no elasticity because the locking projections are merely protruding on the outer circumferential surface of the outer case, the thickness of the side walls must be made thin so as to cause the locking projections to bow inward. When the thickness is reduced, the rigidity is lowered, and therefore, when the rear seat in the vehicle is used as a holder for attaching to the panel, there is a problem that the hook formed on the rear seat cannot be held so as not to flow.

The present invention is to solve the above problems, the holding force of the hook is large, the pulling force of the hook is constant, the holding force of the hook can be easily adjusted, can be fixed to the panel while holding the hook does not flow It is to provide an article holder.

The present invention provides an article holder for holding the article against a panel by hooking and fixing a hook formed in the article, wherein a locking flange is formed to cover the surface of the periphery of the attachment hole in a state of being fitted into the attachment hole formed in the panel. And an inner hollow outer case each having a locking projection at which a locking end having a predetermined escape portion is located at a predetermined distance from the outer side of a pair of side wall facing the lower side of the locking flange, and fits in the outer case. It is formed in a size that is accommodated, the hook has a predetermined escape portion on the inner peripheral surface of the pair of side walls, and the upper and lower ends are connected to the side wall, the hook having a ridge that is inclined outwards gradually inclined toward the lower side toward the upper portion The inside of each of which the elastic engagement part which hangs and fixes is formed is comprised by the empty middle part.

Then, by engaging each other on the outer case and the mesotron, each of the complementary engaging portions to prevent the missing of the middle man with respect to the outer case are formed.

Further, it is preferable to form both elastic engaging portions so that the lower sides of the ridges extend at intervals of the width of the hooks, and to face the positioning portions for fitting the hooks to the inner circumferential surface of the side wall of the intermediate member on the left and right sides of the elastic engaging portion.

In the article holder of the present invention, when the hook is inserted between the ridges of the elastic engagement portion, the ridges are pressed from the upper side by the hook, so that both the elastic engagement portions are bent in a symmetrical shape so that both ridges are opened at the width intervals of the hooks. The hook can be inserted under the ridge.

Then, when the hook passes between the ridges, both elastic engagement portions return to their original state by their elasticity, so that both ridges are positioned above the hooks.

In this state, when the hook is pulled out by a predetermined force, the ridge is pressed from the lower side by the hook, so that both the elastic engagement portions are bent in a symmetrical shape, and both ridges are opened at the width intervals of the hooks. I can pull it out.

Then, when the hook passes between the raised portions, both elastic engaging portions return to their original states by their elasticity.

EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION Hereinafter, the Example of this invention is described based on drawing.

1 is an exploded perspective view showing a part of the article holding device according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a front view in which the left half of the outer case is in cross section, and FIG. 3 is a left view in which the right half of the outer case is in cross section, and FIG. FIG. 5 is a front view showing the left half of the middle man in a cross section, FIG. 5 is a left view showing the right half of the middle man in a cross section, FIG. 6 is a plan view of an assembled state, FIG. 7 is a sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 6, and FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view taken along line BB of FIG. In addition, since the outer case and the intermediate member are molded in left-right symmetry, the right side view is the same as the left side view. 8 is sectional drawing similar to FIG.

In these drawings, 1 denotes an outer case having a bottom formed from a synthetic resin, and the inside of which the upper surface is opened and the planar shape is elliptical is hollow.

In addition, the flange 2 extending upward from the upper edge is integrally formed on the outer circumferential side of the side wall, and the locking flange 3 extending downward from the middle portion is integrally formed.

Further, on the outer circumferential surface of the side wall on the opposite short side side in the circular arc below the locking flange 3, a locking end having a predetermined escape portion a is spaced apart from the locking flange 3 at a predetermined distance. The protruding end 4 is formed integrally with the proximal end below the locking end.

In addition, the opposing long side sidewalls between the flanges 2 and 3 are provided with through holes 5 as complementary engaging portions to which the engaging projections 13 to be described later engage with the upper edges, respectively. It is.

In addition, the thickness of the flange (2) is formed relatively thick, the thickness of the locking flange (3) is formed thin toward the circumferential edge to make elastic.

11 represents an intermediate part formed of synthetic resin, and is formed in a cylindrical shape of a size that fits snugly in the outer case 1, and four leg portions 12 are integrally formed on the lower side, and the long side sidewall ( Engagement as complementary engaging portions engaged with the upper edge of the through hole 5 of the outer case 1 on the upper outer peripheral surface of the side wall corresponding to the side wall on which the through hole 5 of the outer case 1 is formed. The projections 13 are formed integrally with each other, and the elastic engaging portions 14 facing each other are integrally formed on the inner circumferential surface of the long side wall.

In addition, the elastic fitting portion 14 is connected to the upper and lower ends in the state protruding inward with the same thickness as the side wall, the inclined ridge 14p inclined to the outside after gradually inclined inward toward the upper portion. They are formed to face each other, and the lower side of the ridge 14P is hung at intervals of the hooks F described later.

Therefore, each elastic engagement part 14 is connected to the side wall at the upper and lower ends in the state which has the predetermined escape part b (refer FIG. 5).

Then, the positioning portions 15, which sandwich the hooks F, are formed integrally with each other on the inner circumferential surfaces of the left and right side walls of the elastic engagement portion 14, and each positioning portion 15 is formed with each leg portion 12. As shown in FIG. )

P denotes a panel constituting a seat frame of the vehicle and the like, and an attachment hole h having a size into which the lower side of the locking flange 3 of the outer case 1 is fitted is formed.

F represents a hook such as a metal rod formed on the rear seat of the vehicle, and is formed in a U shape, but may be L shaped.

Next, the assembly of the article holding tool will be described.

Prior to the description, the mezzanine 11 has a planar shape that fits snugly with respect to the outer case 1, and the height and the middle man 11 from the bottom of the outer case 1 to the top except for the flange 2. The height from the leg part 12 of the to the upper end is formed the same.

Here, after the interlock 11 is fitted to the outer case 1 until the interlocking protrusion 13 is in contact with the upper edge of the outer case 1, the interlock 11 is pushed into the outer case 1, whereby the interlocking protrusion ( Since the side 13 collides with the outer case 10, the side walls of the outer case 1 and the meso 11 are bent, and the middle man 11 is inserted into the outer case 1, and the engaging protrusion 13 is through-holes. Since the leg 12 comes into contact with the bottom of the outer case 1 at the same time as being fitted to the 15, the upper end of the engaging projection 13 is engaged with the upper edge of the through hole 5 so that the intermediate part 11 ) Is fixed so as not to flow in the outer case (1). Thus, the assembly is completed.

Next, the attachment to the panel of the article holder is described.

When the lower side of the outer case 1 is pressed into the attaching hole h of the panel P, the catching protrusion 4 passes through the attaching hole h because the catching protrusion 4 is bent into the escape portion a. You can do it. Then, when the locking projection 4 passes through the attachment hole h, it is returned to its original state by its elasticity, so that the locking end is brought into contact with the lower surface of the panel P. In this state, the latching flange 3 is brought into contact with the upper surface of the panel P.

Therefore, the panel P is inserted and supported by the locking end of the locking projection 4 and the locking flange 3, and the locking flange 3 is in a state of covering the circumferential edge of the mounting hole h, so that the mounting hole is attached. Intrusion of water or dust from the lower surface of (h) can be prevented.

Next, the method of hooking and fixing a hook is demonstrated.

First, in order to hook and fasten the hook F, the hook F is inserted between the ridges 14P of the elastic fitting portion 14 from the upper side of the intermediate member 11 while resisting the elastic force. As shown in Fig. 8, since the ridge 14p is pressed by the pressing force of the hook F, the hook 14p is symmetrically bent into the sheath portion b and is opened at the width interval of the hook F. (F) can pass between the ridges 14P.

Then, when the hook F passes between the raised portions 14P, the elastic engaging portion 14 is returned to its original state by its elasticity as shown in FIG. 9 so that the upper side of the hook F By being in contact with the raised portion 14P, the hook F is held by the two elastic engaging portions 14 and the four positioning portions 15.

Therefore, even if a force in the direction to be pulled out to the hook F is applied, the ridge 14p can be prevented from coming off in contact with the upper side of the hook F.

Then, the hook F is held in such a way that it is not flowed by the two elastic engaging portions 14 and the four positioning portions 15.

Next, the method of pulling out a hook is demonstrated.

When the hook F is pulled out in the state shown in FIG. 9, when a predetermined force is applied to the hook F, both elastic engaging portions 14 are connected to the sidewalls. As shown in Fig. 2, the ridge 14p is depressed to be symmetrically bent into the escape portion b so as to be opened at the width interval of the hook F, so that the hook F can be pulled out between the ridges 14P. .

When the hook F is pulled out between the raised portions 14P, the elastic engaging portion 14 is returned to its original state by its elasticity as shown in FIG.

Therefore, since both elastic engaging portions 14 are bent symmetrically, the holding force and the pulling force of the hook F are constant.

And the holding force of the hook F can be enlarged by narrowing the space | interval of the ridge 14p.

In addition, the holding force of the hook F can be easily adjusted by adjusting the space | interval of the ridge 14p.

In the above embodiment, the engaging projection 4 engaged by the engaging end at the circumferential edge of the mounting hole h of the panel P and the through hole 5 where the engaging projection 13 are engaged are 90 degrees. Since the locking projections 4 are formed on the side walls at different positions to displace independently, the thickness of the outer case 1 can be thickened and the rigidity of the outer case 1 can be increased.

Therefore, the article holder can be firmly fixed to the panel P, and the hook F is held in such a way that it is not flowed by the two elastic engaging portions 14 and the four positioning portions 15. , The hook F can be fixed to the panel P while keeping it from flowing.

In addition, since the through hole 5 on which the engaging projection 13 is engaged is formed on the engaging projection 4, the attachment of the meso 11 to the outer case 1 is facilitated, thereby improving the assemblability. In addition, since the hook F can be easily fitted and the height of the outer case 1 can be reduced, the length of the outer case 1 protruding from the panel P can be shortened, and the panel P The lower space of can be made small.

In addition, since the flange 2 is formed to be open upward, when the hook F is inserted into the middle man 11, even if the position of the hook F with respect to the middle man 11 deviates slightly to the flange 2, Since the hook F can be guided by the intermediate | middle 11, the fitting of the intermediate | middle 11 of the hook F to the middle can be made easy.

In addition, in the above-described embodiment, the case in which the through holes 5 are formed in the outer case 1 and the engaging protrusions 13 are formed in the intermediate member 11 has been described. A through hole may be formed in the.

As described above, according to the present invention, since the locking projections are formed on the outer circumferential surface of the side wall of the outer case, the outer case can be thickened to increase rigidity, so that it can be firmly attached to the panel.

And the holding force of a hook can be enlarged by narrowing the space | interval of a ridge.

In addition, the holding force of a hook can be easily adjusted by adjusting the space | interval of a ridge.

In addition, since the upper and lower ends thereof are connected to the side wall and bent symmetrically, both the retaining force and the pulling force of the hook can be made constant.

In addition, since the lower sides of the ridges were formed to face both elastic engaging portions so as to extend at the intervals of the width of the hooks, the hooks were formed by opposing each of the positioning portions for fitting the hooks on the inner circumferential surface of the side wall of the middle of the left and right of the elastic engaging portions. By tilting them so that they do not flow by the four elastic engagement portions and the four positioning portions, the hooks can be fixed to the panel while being kept from being flowed.

Claims (1)

An article holder for holding the article with respect to a panel by hooking and fixing a hook formed in the article, wherein a locking flange is formed to cover the surface of the circumferential edge of the attachment hole in a state of being fitted into the attachment hole formed in the panel. An inner hollow outer case each having a locking projection at which a locking end having a predetermined escape portion is located on the outer circumferential surface of the pair of side walls opposite to the locking flange at predetermined intervals, and fits snugly within the outer case; It is formed in the size, the upper and lower ends are connected to the side wall, and the inner side is formed in each of the elastic engagement portion is fixed to the hook having a ridge that is inclined outwards and gradually inclined inward toward the lower portion at the upper portion as an intermediate hollow The outer case and the intermediate part are engaged with each other Obtain by maintaining article as set according to that of complementary engagement portion formed at the intermediary portion has a predetermined escape to the inner peripheral surface side wall of the pair facing the features formed for preventing the strike-through of the man in the middle with respect to the outer case.