KR0153690B1 - A safety device in collision of a car - Google Patents

A safety device in collision of a car

Info

Publication number
KR0153690B1
KR0153690B1 KR1019950059931A KR19950059931A KR0153690B1 KR 0153690 B1 KR0153690 B1 KR 0153690B1 KR 1019950059931 A KR1019950059931 A KR 1019950059931A KR 19950059931 A KR19950059931 A KR 19950059931A KR 0153690 B1 KR0153690 B1 KR 0153690B1
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
car
collision
safety device
door lock
relay
Prior art date
Application number
KR1019950059931A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Other versions
KR970039492A (en
Inventor
권영재
Original Assignee
김태구
대우자동차주식회사
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 김태구, 대우자동차주식회사 filed Critical 김태구
Priority to KR1019950059931A priority Critical patent/KR0153690B1/en
Publication of KR970039492A publication Critical patent/KR970039492A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR0153690B1 publication Critical patent/KR0153690B1/en

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K28/00—Safety devices for propulsion-unit control, specially adapted for, or arranged in, vehicles, e.g. preventing fuel supply or ignition in the event of potentially dangerous conditions
    • B60K28/10—Safety devices for propulsion-unit control, specially adapted for, or arranged in, vehicles, e.g. preventing fuel supply or ignition in the event of potentially dangerous conditions responsive to conditions relating to the vehicle 
    • B60K28/14—Safety devices for propulsion-unit control, specially adapted for, or arranged in, vehicles, e.g. preventing fuel supply or ignition in the event of potentially dangerous conditions responsive to conditions relating to the vehicle  responsive to accident or emergency, e.g. deceleration, tilt of vehicle
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K28/00—Safety devices for propulsion-unit control, specially adapted for, or arranged in, vehicles, e.g. preventing fuel supply or ignition in the event of potentially dangerous conditions
    • B60K28/10—Safety devices for propulsion-unit control, specially adapted for, or arranged in, vehicles, e.g. preventing fuel supply or ignition in the event of potentially dangerous conditions responsive to conditions relating to the vehicle 
    • B60K28/12—Safety devices for propulsion-unit control, specially adapted for, or arranged in, vehicles, e.g. preventing fuel supply or ignition in the event of potentially dangerous conditions responsive to conditions relating to the vehicle  responsive to conditions relating to doors or doors locks, e.g. open door
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q1/00—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor
    • B60Q1/26—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic
    • B60Q1/50—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic for indicating other intentions or conditions, e.g. request for waiting or overtaking
    • B60Q1/52—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic for indicating other intentions or conditions, e.g. request for waiting or overtaking for indicating emergencies
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B77/00—Vehicle locks characterised by special functions or purposes
    • E05B77/02—Vehicle locks characterised by special functions or purposes for accident situations
    • E05B77/12—Automatic locking or unlocking at the moment of collision
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS CROSS-CUTTING VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY
    • B60Y2306/00—Other features of vehicle sub-units
    • B60Y2306/13—Failsafe arrangements
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS CROSS-CUTTING VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY
    • B60Y2400/00—Special features of vehicle units
    • B60Y2400/30—Sensors
    • B60Y2400/304—Acceleration sensors
    • B60Y2400/3042—Collision sensors
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B2047/0084—Key or electric means; Emergency release
    • E05B2047/0086—Emergency release, e.g. key or electromagnet

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Lighting Device Outwards From Vehicle And Optical Signal (AREA)

Abstract

1. 청구범위에 기재된 발명이 속한 기술분야1. TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION

자동차의 충돌시 안전장치Safety device in case of car crash

2. 발명이 해결하려고 하는 기술적 과제2. The technical problem to be solved by the invention

종래의 자동차의 충돌 발생시 연료 공급은 중단되었지만 자동차의 도어잠금장치가 고장나서 차 밖으로 나올 수 없거나 당황해서 도어잠금장치를 해제하지 못하는 경우가 있고 또한 뒷 차량의 운전자가 사고가 났다는 사실을 알지 못해서 또 다른 사고가 파생될 수 있다는 문제점을 해결하고자 함.In the event of a collision of a conventional car, fuel supply is interrupted, but the door lock of the car is broken and it cannot come out of the car, or it is embarrassing to release the door lock. To solve the problem that another accident can be derived.

3. 발명의 해결방법의 요지3. Summary of Solution to Invention

종래의 자동차의 충돌시 안전장치에 자동으로 도어잠금장치를 해제하는 기능과 자동으로 비상등이 점등되는 기능을 추가하여 보다 안전 사고를 방지할 수 있는 자동차 충돌시 안전장치를 제조하고자 함.In order to manufacture a safety device in the event of a car collision, a function of automatically releasing the door lock device and a function of automatically turning on an emergency light in the case of a collision of a conventional car can prevent more safety accidents.

4. 발명의 중요한 용도4. Important uses of the invention

자동차의 충돌시 도어잠금장치가 자동으로 해제되고 비상등이 자동으로 점등되는 안전장치에 이용됨.It is used for the safety device that the door lock is automatically released and the emergency light is automatically turned on when the car crashes.

Description

자동차의 충돌시 안전장치Safety device in case of car crash

제1도는 종래의 자동차의 충돌시 안전장치의 회로도.1 is a circuit diagram of a safety device in a collision of a conventional vehicle.

제2도는 본 발명의 자동차의 충돌시 안전장치의 회로도.2 is a circuit diagram of a safety device in a collision of a vehicle of the present invention.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1,11 : 충격량 센서 2,12 : 릴레이(relay)1,11: impact sensor 2,12: relay

3,13 : 연료공급 중단장치 14 : 도어잠금 해제수단3,13: fuel supply stop device 14: door lock release means

15 : 비상등 점등수단15: emergency light lighting means

본 발명은 자동차의 충돌시 안전장치에 관한 것으로서, 특히 충돌시 연료공급을 중단시킴과 동시에 도어잠금장치를 해제시키고 비상등을 점등시키는 안전장치에 관한 것이다.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a safety device in case of a collision of a vehicle, and more particularly, to a safety device that releases a door lock and lights an emergency light while stopping fuel supply in a collision.

일반적으로 자동차의 충돌시 안전장치는 제1도에 도시된 바와 같이 충격량 센서(1)와, 상기 충격량 센서(1)에서 신호가 발생하면 작동하기 위한 릴레이(2) 및, 연료 공급 중단장치로 이루어져 있어, 상기 차량에 충격이 가해지면 상기 충격량센서에서 신호가 발생하여 연료 공급이 중단되어 차량 충돌시의 안전을 도모한다.In general, the safety device in the event of a collision of the vehicle comprises an impact amount sensor 1, a relay (2) for operating when a signal is generated from the impact amount sensor 1, as shown in FIG. Therefore, when an impact is applied to the vehicle, a signal is generated from the impact amount sensor to stop fuel supply, thereby ensuring safety in a vehicle crash.

그러나 상기와 같은 종래의 자동차 충돌시 안전장치만으로는 여러가지 안전상의 문제점이 남아있다.However, various safety problems remain only with the safety device in the conventional vehicle collision as described above.

즉, 자동차의 충돌 발생시 연료 공급은 중단되었지만 자동차의 도어잠금장치가 고장나서 차 밖으로 나올 수 없거나 당황해서 도어잠금장치를 해제하지 못하는 경우가 있다.That is, the fuel supply is interrupted when the collision of the vehicle occurs, but the door lock of the vehicle is broken, can not come out of the car or be embarrassed to release the door lock.

또한 자동차 충돌 사고가 발생했는데 뒷 차량의 운전자가 사고가 났다는 사실을 알지 못해서 또 다른 사고가 파생될 수 있다는 문제점이 있었다.In addition, there was a problem that another accident can be derived because the driver of the rear vehicle did not know that the accident occurred when a car crash occurred.

본 발명은 상기한 문제점을 고려하여 안출된 것으로서, 그 목적은 종래의 자동차의 충돌시 안전장치에 자동으로 도어잠금장치를 해제하는 기능과 자동으로 비상등이 점등되는 기능을 추가하여 보다 안전 사고를 방지할 수 있는 자동차 충돌시 안전장치를 제공하는데 있다.The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, its purpose is to prevent the safety accident by adding a function of automatically releasing the door lock device to the safety device in the event of a collision of the conventional car and the function of turning on the emergency light automatically. To provide a safety device in the event of a car crash.

이러한 본 발명의 목적은 자동차에 가해지는 충격량을 감지하기 위한 충격량 감지수단과, 상기 충격량 감지수단에서 신호가 발생시 작동하기 위한 릴레이 수단과, 상기 릴레이수단 연결되어 연료 펌프의 작동을 중단시키기 위한 연료 공급 중단수단과, 상기 릴레이에 연결되어 도어잠금장치를 열림 위치로 작동하기 위한 도어잠금장치 해제 수단 및, 상기 릴레이수단에 연결되어 비상등을 점등시키기 위한 비상등 점등수단을 구비하여 달성될 수 있다.The object of the present invention is an impact amount sensing means for detecting the amount of impact applied to the vehicle, a relay means for operating when a signal is generated in the impact amount detection means, the relay means is connected to supply fuel for stopping the operation of the fuel pump And a stop means, a door lock release means connected to the relay to operate the door lock in an open position, and an emergency light turning means connected to the relay means to light an emergency light.

이한 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 첨부도면에 의거하여 좀 더 구체적으로 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

제2도에 도시된 바와 같이 충격량 센서(11)와, 상기 충격량 센서에서 신호가 발생하면 작동하기 위한 릴레이(12)와, 상기 릴레이에 연결되어 연료 펌프의 작동을 중단시키기 위한 연료 공급 중단장치(13)와, 상기 릴레이에 연결되어 도어잠금장치를 열림 위치로 작동하기 위한 도어잠금장치 해제 수단(14)및, 상기 릴레이에 연결되어 비상등을 점등시키기 위한 비상등 점등수단(15)으로 이루어져 있다.As shown in FIG. 2, an impact amount sensor 11, a relay 12 for operating when a signal is generated from the impact amount sensor, and a fuel supply stop device connected to the relay to stop operation of the fuel pump ( 13), a door lock release means (14) connected to the relay for operating the door lock in the open position, and an emergency light turning means (15) connected to the relay to turn on the emergency light.

전술한 바와 같은 자동차 충돌시 안전장치의 동작을 상세하게 보면, 차량에 충격이 가해지면 상기 충격량 센서(11)에서 감지하여 신호를 발생하여 상기 릴레이(12)가 동작된다. 그리고 상기 릴레이(12)의 신호를 받아 병렬로 연결된 상기 연료공급 중단수단(13)과, 도어잠금장치 해제수단(14) 및 비상등 점등수단(15)이 동시에 동작한다.Looking at the operation of the safety device in the event of a vehicle collision as described above, when the impact is applied to the vehicle detects the impact amount sensor 11 generates a signal to operate the relay 12. In addition, the fuel supply stopping means 13, the door lock release device 14, and the emergency light lighting means 15 connected in parallel by receiving the signal of the relay 12 operate at the same time.

여기서 상기 도어잠금장치 해제수단(14)과 비상등 점등수단(15)은 솔레노이드 수단으로 되어 있어, 수동으로 도어잠금장치 해제 버튼을 누르고 비상등 점등 스위치를 누르는 것과 같은 역할을 한다.Here, the door locking device release means 14 and the emergency light lighting means 15 are solenoid means, and serve as pressing the door locking device release button manually and pressing the emergency light lighting switch.

상술한 바와 같은 본 발명에 따른 자동차의 도어 중앙 잠금장치는 차량에 충격이 가해지면 연료공급을 중단시키고 도어잠금장치를 해제시키고 비상등을 점등하여 차량에 충격이 가해진 후 운전자 및 승객이 안전하게 차 밖으로 나올 수 있도록 하고 뒷차량에 의한 또다른 사고가 발생하는 것을 방지할 수 있다.As described above, the door lock of the vehicle according to the present invention stops the fuel supply, releases the door lock and lights the emergency light when the vehicle is impacted, and then the driver and passengers come out of the vehicle safely. It is possible to prevent other accidents caused by the rear vehicle.

Claims (2)

자동차의 충돌시 안전장치에 있어서, 자동차에 가해지는 충격량을 감지하기 위한 충격량 감지수단과, 상기 충격량 감지수단에서 신호가 발생시 작동하기 위한 릴레이수단과, 상기 릴레이수단 연결되어 연료 펌프의 작동을 중단시키기 위한 연료 공급 중단수단과, 상기 릴레이에 연결되어 도어잠금장치를 열림 위치로 작동하기 위한 도어잠금장치 해제 수단 및, 상기 릴레이 수단에 연결되어 비상등을 점등시키기 위한 비상등 점등수단으로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 자동차의 충돌시 안전장치.A safety device in a collision of a vehicle, comprising: an impact amount sensing means for sensing an impact amount applied to an automobile, a relay means for operating when a signal is generated from the impact amount sensing means, and the relay means connected to stop the operation of the fuel pump A fuel supply stopping means for the vehicle, a door locking device releasing means connected to the relay to operate the door locking device in an open position, and an emergency light lighting means connected to the relay means for turning on an emergency light; In case of collision. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 도어잠금장치 해제수단은 솔레노이드수단인 것을 특징으로 하는 자동차의 충돌시 안전장치.The safety device of claim 1, wherein the door locking device release means is a solenoid means.
KR1019950059931A 1995-12-28 1995-12-28 A safety device in collision of a car KR0153690B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1019950059931A KR0153690B1 (en) 1995-12-28 1995-12-28 A safety device in collision of a car

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1019950059931A KR0153690B1 (en) 1995-12-28 1995-12-28 A safety device in collision of a car

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR970039492A KR970039492A (en) 1997-07-24
KR0153690B1 true KR0153690B1 (en) 1998-10-15

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1019950059931A KR0153690B1 (en) 1995-12-28 1995-12-28 A safety device in collision of a car

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KR (1) KR0153690B1 (en)

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KR970039492A (en) 1997-07-24

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