KR0151308B1 - Electrolyte material for alumium electrolytic condenser - Google Patents

Electrolyte material for alumium electrolytic condenser

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Publication number
KR0151308B1
KR0151308B1 KR1019950006434A KR19950006434A KR0151308B1 KR 0151308 B1 KR0151308 B1 KR 0151308B1 KR 1019950006434 A KR1019950006434 A KR 1019950006434A KR 19950006434 A KR19950006434 A KR 19950006434A KR 0151308 B1 KR0151308 B1 KR 0151308B1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
electrolytic capacitor
present
solution
aluminum electrolytic
product
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KR1019950006434A
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Korean (ko)
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KR960035688A (en
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장창국
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서두칠
대우전자부품주식회사
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Publication of KR960035688A publication Critical patent/KR960035688A/en
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Publication of KR0151308B1 publication Critical patent/KR0151308B1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01GCAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES OR LIGHT-SENSITIVE DEVICES, OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
    • H01G9/00Electrolytic capacitors, rectifiers, detectors, switching devices, light-sensitive or temperature-sensitive devices; Processes of their manufacture
    • H01G9/004Details
    • H01G9/022Electrolytes; Absorbents

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Electric Double-Layer Capacitors Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 알루미늄 전해 콘덴서의 저압용 전해액에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 전해액의 전도도를 향상시켜 전해 콘덴서 제품의 손실값(tan δ)을 일정수준 이하로 낮추는 알루미늄 전해 콘덴서에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a low pressure electrolytic solution of an aluminum electrolytic capacitor, and more particularly, to an aluminum electrolytic capacitor which improves conductivity of an electrolytic solution and lowers a loss value (tan δ) of an electrolytic capacitor product below a certain level.

본 발명의 목적은 전해액의 전도도를 향상시켜 전해콘덴서 제품의 손실값(tan δ)을 일정수준 이하로 낮추어 제품의 특성을 향상시키는 구성을 갖는 알루미늄 전해 콘덴서용 전해액을 제공함이다.SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide an electrolyte solution for an aluminum electrolytic capacitor having a configuration in which the conductivity value of the electrolytic solution is improved to lower the loss value tan δ of the electrolytic capacitor product to a predetermined level or less to improve the product characteristics.

본 발명은 에틸렌 글리콜(ethylenglycol)을 주체로하는 용매에 순수(H2O)를 15~20% 첨가하여 혼합하고 상기 혼합 용매에 숙신산(Succinic acid) 또는 그 암모늄염을 12~22% 용해시켜 구성하는 것을 특징으로 하는 알루미늄 전해 콘덴서용 전해액을 제공하여 준다.In the present invention, 15-20% pure water (H 2 O) is added to a solvent mainly composed of ethylene glycol (ethylenglycol), mixed, and 12 to 22% of succinic acid or its ammonium salt is dissolved in the mixed solvent. It provides an electrolytic solution for an aluminum electrolytic capacitor, characterized in that.

Description

알루미늄 전해 콘덴서용 전해액Electrolyte for Aluminum Electrolytic Capacitors

본 발명은 알루미늄 전해 콘덴서의 저압용 전해액에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 전해액의 전도도를 향상시켜 전해 콘덴서 제품의 손실값(tan δ)을 일정수준 이하로 낮추는 알루미늄 전해 콘덴서용 전해액에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a low-pressure electrolytic solution of an aluminum electrolytic capacitor, and more particularly, to an electrolytic solution for an aluminum electrolytic capacitor which improves the conductivity of the electrolytic solution and lowers the loss value (tan δ) of the electrolytic capacitor product to a predetermined level or less.

종래의 알루미늄 전해 콘덴서에 사용되는 저압용 전해 콘덴서용 전해액은 에틸렌 글리콜(Ethylenglycol )을 주용매로 하고, 물(H2O)을 혼합한 혼합용매에 아디핀산(adipic acid) 또는 그 암모늄염을 용해시켜 구성하였으나 전해액의 전도도가 좋지 못하여 제품의 손실값(tan δ)이 저하되지 못했다.The electrolytic solution for low pressure electrolytic capacitors used in conventional aluminum electrolytic capacitors is made of ethylene glycol (Ethylenglycol) as a main solvent, and adipic acid or its ammonium salt is dissolved in a mixed solvent containing water (H 2 O). However, since the conductivity of the electrolyte was poor, the loss value (tan δ) of the product did not decrease.

전해액의 전도도를 향상시키기 위해서는 전해질인 용질의 양을 증대시키는 방법과 첨가되는 물(순수)의 양을 증대시키는 방법등 2가지의 방법이 있으나 첫번째의 용질의 양을 증대시키는 방법의 포화지방족 디카르본산인 아디핀산(Adipic acid) 또는 암모늄 아디페이트(Ammonium Adipate)는 에틸렌 글리콜과 물(순수)에 대한 용해도가 낮아 12~16% 이상 용해되지 않고, 전해액의 전도도 상승이 어렵다.There are two ways to improve the conductivity of the electrolyte solution: the method of increasing the amount of solute as an electrolyte and the method of increasing the amount of water (pure water) added, but the saturated aliphatic dicar of the method of increasing the amount of the first solute. Adipic acid (Adipic acid) or ammonium adipate (Ammonium Adipate) is a low solubility in ethylene glycol and water (pure water) is not dissolved more than 12-16%, it is difficult to increase the conductivity of the electrolyte.

또한, 물(순수)의 배합량을 증대시키는 두번째 방법은 물의 배합량이 일정량 이상 증가되면 고온사용시 전해 콘덴서의 내압이 상승하고 특성이 저하되는 결점이 있다.In addition, the second method of increasing the blending amount of water (pure water) has a drawback that when the blending amount of water is increased by a certain amount or more, the internal pressure of the electrolytic capacitor is increased and the characteristics are deteriorated during high temperature use.

따라서 본 발명은 전술한 문제점을 해결하기 위해 창출한 것으로 본 발명의 목적은 전해액의 전도도를 향상시켜 전해 콘덴서 제품의 손실값(tan δ)을 일정수준 이하로 낮추어 제품의 특성을 향상시키는 구성을 갖는 알루미늄 전해 콘덴서용 전해액을 제공함이다.Therefore, the present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and an object of the present invention is to improve the conductivity of the electrolytic solution, thereby lowering the loss value (tan δ) of the electrolytic capacitor product to a predetermined level or less to improve the characteristics of the product. It provides an electrolytic solution for an aluminum electrolytic capacitor.

전술한 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명은 에틸렌 글리콜(ethylenglycol)을 주체로하는 용매에 순수(H2O)를 15~20% 첨가하여 혼합하고, 상기 혼합용매에 숙신산(Succinic acid) 또는 그 암모늄염을 12~22% 용해시켜 구성하는 것을 특징으로 하는 알루미늄 전해 콘덴서용 전해액을 제공하여 준다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adds 15-20% pure water (H 2 O) to a solvent mainly composed of ethylene glycol (ethylenglycol), and mixes the succinic acid or its ammonium salt to the mixed solvent. It provides an electrolytic solution for aluminum electrolytic capacitors, characterized in that 12 to 22% by dissolving.

이하에서는 실시예를 통하여 본 발명의 알루미늄 전해 콘덴서용 전해액을 상세히 설명하기로 한다.Hereinafter, the electrolyte solution for an aluminum electrolytic capacitor of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to Examples.

[실시예]EXAMPLE

본 발명의 전해액은 에틸렌 글리콜(ethylenglycol)과 물로 구성되는 혼합용매에 숙신산(succinic acid) 또는 그 암모늄염을 용해시켜 구성하는데, 전술한 에틸렌 글리콜(ethylenglycol )의 용매에는 15~20%의 순수(H2O)를 첨가하며, 또한 전술한 혼합용매에 숙신산(succinic acid) 또는 그 암모늄염을 12~22% 용해시켜 구성한다.Electrolyte solution of the present invention is composed by dissolving succinic acid or its ammonium salt in a mixed solvent consisting of ethylene glycol (ethylenglycol) and water, in the solvent of the aforementioned ethylene glycol (ethylenglycol) of 15 to 20% pure water (H 2 O) is added, and 12-22% of succinic acid or its ammonium salt is dissolved in the above-described mixed solvent.

본 발명에서 전해질로 사용되는 숙신산(succinic acid)은 아디핀산(adipic acid)에 비하여 분자량이 작고 용매인 에틸렌 글리콜(ethylenglycol)에 대한 용해성이 뛰어나서 용매에 대해 중량비로 16~22%까지 용해 가능하며 전해액의 전도도 상승에 크게 기여한다.Succinic acid used as an electrolyte in the present invention has a lower molecular weight and superior solubility in ethylene glycol (ethylenglycol) as adipic acid, and thus can be dissolved in a weight ratio of 16 to 22% by weight with respect to the solvent. Contributes significantly to the increase in conductivity.

종래 전해액 및 본 발명의 전해액 구성과 그 특성을 아래 [표 1]에 나타낸다.The conventional electrolyte solution, the electrolyte solution structure of this invention, and its characteristic are shown in the following [Table 1].

본 발명의 전해액을 종래의 전해액과 비교하여보면 전해액의 특성은 25℃에서 측정하였으며, 종래의 전해액에 비하여 전도도값이 크게 상승하여 저손실의 특성이 요구되는 제품에 적용 가능하게 되었다.When comparing the electrolyte solution of the present invention with the conventional electrolyte solution, the characteristics of the electrolyte solution were measured at 25 ° C., and the conductivity value was greatly increased compared to the conventional electrolyte solution, and thus it was possible to apply to products requiring low loss characteristics.

종래 및 본 발명의 전해액을 이용하여 16Volt-1000μF의 전해 콘덴서 제품을 제조하여 그 특성을 [표 2]에 나타낸다.The electrolytic capacitor product of 16 Volt-1000 micro F was manufactured using the electrolyte solution of the conventional and this invention, and the characteristic is shown in [Table 2].

고온 부하 시험은 85℃에서 500시간 동안 16V의 정격 전압을 인가하여 얻은 결과이며 상기의 결과는 시료수 20개의 평균치이다.The high temperature load test was obtained by applying a rated voltage of 16V at 85 ° C. for 500 hours, and the result is an average of 20 samples.

본 발명의 전해액을 사용하면 종래의 전해액에 비교하여 제품의 초기 특성 및 고온부하 시험 특성이 모두 향상되었으며 특히 제품의 초기 특성의 손실값(tan δ) 및 고온 특성의 손실값(tan δ)특성이 크게 향상되어서 고신뢰성의 전해 콘덴서를 생산하는 효과가 있다.When the electrolyte solution of the present invention is used, both the initial characteristics and the high temperature load test characteristics of the product are improved as compared with the conventional electrolyte solution, and in particular, the loss value (tan δ) and the loss value (tan δ) of the high temperature characteristics of the product are improved. It is greatly improved and there is an effect of producing a highly reliable electrolytic capacitor.

Claims (1)

에틸렌 글리콜(ethylenglycol)을 주체로 하는 용매에 순수(H2O)를 15~20% 첨가하여 혼합하고, 상기 혼합용매에 숙신산(succinic acid) 또는 그 암모늄염을 12~22% 용해시켜 구성하는 것을 특징으로 하는 알루미늄 전해 콘덴서용 전해액.15-20% pure water (H 2 O) is added to a solvent mainly composed of ethylene glycol (ethylenglycol) and mixed, and 12 to 22% of succinic acid or its ammonium salt is dissolved in the mixed solvent. An electrolyte solution for aluminum electrolytic capacitors.
KR1019950006434A 1995-03-25 1995-03-25 Electrolyte material for alumium electrolytic condenser KR0151308B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1019950006434A KR0151308B1 (en) 1995-03-25 1995-03-25 Electrolyte material for alumium electrolytic condenser

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1019950006434A KR0151308B1 (en) 1995-03-25 1995-03-25 Electrolyte material for alumium electrolytic condenser

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KR960035688A KR960035688A (en) 1996-10-24
KR0151308B1 true KR0151308B1 (en) 1998-10-15

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