KR0150719B1 - Cold air duct of a refrigerator - Google Patents

Cold air duct of a refrigerator Download PDF

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Publication number
KR0150719B1
KR0150719B1 KR1019950022027A KR19950022027A KR0150719B1 KR 0150719 B1 KR0150719 B1 KR 0150719B1 KR 1019950022027 A KR1019950022027 A KR 1019950022027A KR 19950022027 A KR19950022027 A KR 19950022027A KR 0150719 B1 KR0150719 B1 KR 0150719B1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
cold air
flow path
air duct
refrigerator
opening
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KR1019950022027A
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Korean (ko)
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KR970007206A (en
Inventor
이정완
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전주범
대우전자주식회사
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Priority to KR1019950022027A priority Critical patent/KR0150719B1/en
Publication of KR970007206A publication Critical patent/KR970007206A/en
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Publication of KR0150719B1 publication Critical patent/KR0150719B1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D17/00Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces
    • F25D17/04Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection
    • F25D17/042Air treating means within refrigerated spaces
    • F25D17/045Air flow control arrangements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D17/00Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces
    • F25D17/04Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection
    • F25D17/06Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection by forced circulation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2317/00Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F25D2317/06Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass with forced air circulation
    • F25D2317/067Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass with forced air circulation characterised by air ducts

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Cold Air Circulating Systems And Constructional Details In Refrigerators (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 냉동실과 냉장실로 냉기를 공급하는데 사용되는 냉장고의 냉기덕트에 관한 것으로서, 더 자세하게는 냉장실로 공급되는 냉기를 제어하여 냉장실이 과냉되는 것을 방지한 냉장고의 냉기덕트에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a cold air duct of a refrigerator used to supply cold air to a freezer compartment and a refrigerating compartment. More particularly, the present invention relates to a cold air duct of a refrigerator that prevents the refrigerating compartment from being overcooled by controlling cold air supplied to the refrigerator compartment.

즉, 상기 냉기덕트의 냉장실냉기공으로 공급되는 냉기를 제어하므로서 냉장실이 과냉되는 것을 방지함은 물론이고, 상기 냉기덕트에 하나의 냉각팬만 설치하여 이로 인한 소음 및 공진현상을 극소화시킨 냉장고의 냉기덕트를 제공함에 그 목적이 있으며, 이의 구성을 보면 상기한 냉기덕트(100)의 유로(130)를 냉동유로(131)와 냉장유로(132)로 구분형성한 다음, 상기 냉동유로(131)와 냉장유로(132)에 냉장실의 온도에 따라 냉동유로(131)의 냉기를 냉장유로(132)로 공급, 차단할 수 있는 유로개폐장치(160)를 설치한 것이다.That is, by controlling the cold air supplied to the cold room duct of the cold air duct, the cold compartment is not only prevented from being overcooled, but only one cooling fan is installed in the cold air duct to minimize the noise and resonance caused by the cold air duct of the refrigerator. The purpose of the present invention is to provide a configuration, and the configuration of the cold air duct 100 is divided into a freezing flow path 131 and a refrigeration flow path 132 and then the freezing flow path 131 and refrigeration The flow path opening and closing device 160 is provided in the flow path 132 to supply and block the cold air of the freezing flow path 131 to the refrigeration flow path 132 according to the temperature of the refrigerating chamber.

Description

냉장고의 냉기덕트Cold duct of the refrigerator

제1도는 종래기술에 따른 냉기덕트가 설치된 냉장고의 요부 평단면도.1 is a plan sectional view of main parts of a refrigerator provided with a cold air duct according to the related art.

제2도는 본 발명에 따른 냉기덕트가 설치된 냉장고의 평단면도.2 is a plan sectional view of a refrigerator provided with a cold air duct according to the present invention.

제3도는 (a)는 본 발명에 따른 유로개폐장치의 작동전 상태를 발췌도시한 요부 평단면도이고.Figure 3 (a) is a planar cross-sectional view showing the main portion of the pre-operation state of the flow opening and closing device according to the present invention.

(b)는 본 발명에 따른 유로개폐장치의 작동후 상태를 발췌도시한 요부 평단면도이다.(b) is a main sectional plan view showing the state after the operation of the flow opening and closing device according to the present invention.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

100 : 냉기덕트 110 : 전판100: cold air duct 110: full board

111 : 냉동실냉기공 120 : 후판111: freezer cold air 120: thick plate

121 : 냉기흡입공 122 : 냉장실냉기공121: cold air suction hole 122: cold room cold air

130 : 유로 131 : 냉동유로130: Euro 131: Frozen Euro

132 : 냉장유로 133 : 냉기통로132: refrigeration passage 133: cold passage

160 : 유로개폐장치 161 : 개폐구160: euro opening and closing device 161: switchgear

162 : 안내부 163 : 하우징162: guide portion 163: housing

164 : 구동수단 165 : 구동축164: drive means 165: drive shaft

166 : 탄압편 167 : 스프링166: suppression piece 167: spring

본 발명은 냉동실과 냉장실로 냉기를 공급하는데 사용되는 냉장고의 냉기덕트에 관한 것으로서, 더 자세하게는 냉장실로 공급되는 냉기를 제어하여 냉장실이 과냉되는 것을 방지한 냉장고의 냉기덕트에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a cold air duct of a refrigerator used to supply cold air to a freezer compartment and a refrigerating compartment. More particularly, the present invention relates to a cold air duct of a refrigerator that prevents the refrigerating compartment from being overcooled by controlling cold air supplied to the refrigerator compartment.

일반적으로 냉장고의 구성을 보면 소정의 사절판으로서 상부에는 냉동실이, 그리고 하부에는 냉장실이 구획형성되며, 상기 냉동실 후방에는 냉기를 공급하는 냉각기가 설치되는데, 상기 냉각기로 부터 생성된 냉기는 상기 냉동실과 냉각기 사이에 설치된 소정형상의 냉기덕트를 통해서 냉동실 및 냉장실로 공급된다.In general, the configuration of the refrigerator as a predetermined trimming plate, the freezer compartment is formed in the upper portion, and the refrigerating chamber is formed in the lower portion, a cooler for supplying cold air is installed at the rear of the freezer compartment, the cold air generated from the cooler and the freezer compartment It is supplied to the freezer compartment and the refrigerating compartment through a predetermined cold air duct provided between the coolers.

상기와 같이 구성된 냉장고에 있어서, 특히 냉기덕트에 관해서 좀 더 상세히 설명하면, 제1도에 도시된 바와 같이 내부에 유로(30)가 형성된 냉기덕트(1)의 전판(10)에 상기 냉동실(미도시)과 연통되는 냉동실냉기공(11)이 형성되고, 상기 냉기덕트(1)의 후판(20)에는 냉각기(40)로 부터 생성된 냉기를 유로(30)로 흡입하는 냉기흡입공(21)과, 상기 유로(30)의 냉기를 냉장실(미도시)로 공급하는 냉장실냉기공(22)이 형성된다.In the refrigerator configured as described above, in particular, the cold air duct will be described in more detail. As shown in FIG. 1, the freezer compartment (not shown) is formed on the front plate 10 of the cold air duct 1 having the flow path 30 formed therein. And a freezer compartment cold air hole (11) communicating with the cold air duct (1), and the cold plate suction hole (21) for sucking cold air generated from the cooler (40) into the flow path (30) in the rear plate (20) of the cold air duct (1). And, the refrigerator compartment cold air hole 22 for supplying the cold air of the flow path 30 to the refrigerator compartment (not shown) is formed.

그리고, 상기 냉기흡입공(21)에는 냉각기의 냉기를 유로(30)로 흡입함과 동시에 그 전방에 형성된 냉동실냉기공(11)을 통해 냉동실로 냉기를 강제배출하는 냉각팬(50)이 설치되고, 상기 냉장실냉기공(22)에는 유로(30) 속의 냉매를 냉장실로 강제 공급하는 냉각팬(50')이 설치된다.In addition, the cold air suction hole 21 is provided with a cooling fan 50 for sucking cold air from the cooler into the flow path 30 and forcibly discharging the cold air into the freezing chamber through the freezing chamber cold air hole 11 formed at the front thereof. In the refrigerating chamber cold air hole 22, a cooling fan 50 ′ forcibly supplying the refrigerant in the flow path 30 to the refrigerating chamber is installed.

즉, 상기 냉동실의 온도가 적정온도이상으로 상승하게 되면, 상기 냉기 흡입공(21)에 설치된 냉각팬(50)이 동작하여 냉각기로부터 생성된 냉기를 냉동실냉기공(11)을 통해 냉동실로 공급하여 냉동실의 고내온도가 적정온도를 유지할 수 있도록 하고, 상기 냉장실의 온도가 적정온도이상으로 상승하게 되면, 상기 냉장실냉기공(22)의 냉각팬(50')이 동작하여 유로(30) 속의 냉기를 냉장실로 공급하여 냉장실의 고내온도가 적정온도를 유지할 수 있도록 하였다.That is, when the temperature of the freezer compartment rises above the proper temperature, the cooling fan 50 installed in the cold air suction hole 21 is operated to supply the cold air generated from the cooler to the freezer compartment through the freezer compartment cold air hole 11. When the internal temperature of the freezer compartment maintains the proper temperature, and the temperature of the refrigerating compartment rises above the proper temperature, the cooling fan 50 ′ of the refrigerating compartment chiller 22 operates to cool the air in the flow path 30. It was supplied to the refrigerating chamber so that the internal temperature of the refrigerating chamber could be maintained at an appropriate temperature.

그런데, 상기 냉기흡입공(21)에 설치된 냉각팬(50)을 동작시켜 냉동실로 냉기를 공급할 때, 상기 냉기덕트(1)의 유로(30)가 연통되어 있기 때문에 유로(30)로 유입된 냉기의 일부가 냉장실냉기공(22)을 통해 냉장실로 유입되므로서, 상기 냉장실이 과냉될 뿐아니라, 상기 냉기덕트(1)에 두 개의 냉각팬(50)(50')이 설치되어 있기 때문에 이로 인한 소음 및 공진현상이 크게 높아지는 문제점이 있었다.However, when operating the cooling fan 50 installed in the cold air suction hole 21 to supply cold air to the freezing chamber, the cold air introduced into the flow path 30 because the flow path 30 of the cold air duct 1 is in communication with each other. Since part of the flow into the refrigerating chamber through the refrigerating chamber cold air hole 22, the refrigerating chamber is not only supercooled, but also because the two cooling fans (50, 50 ') are installed in the cold air duct (1) There was a problem that the noise and resonance phenomenon is greatly increased.

따라서, 본 발명은 상기와 같은 종래의 문제점을 해소하기 위하여 안출한 것으로서, 상기 냉기덕트의 냉장실냉기공으로 공급되는 냉기를 제어하므로서 냉장실이 과냉되는 것을 방지함은 물론이고, 상기 냉기덕트에 하나의 냉각팬만 설치하여 이로 인한 소음 및 공진현상을 극소화시킨 냉장고의 냉기덕트를 제공함에 그 목적이 있다.Therefore, the present invention has been made in order to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems, by controlling the cold air supplied to the refrigerating chamber cold air of the cold air duct, as well as preventing the refrigerating compartment is overcooled, one cooling in the cold air duct The purpose of the present invention is to provide a cold air duct of a refrigerator in which only a fan is installed, thereby minimizing noise and resonance.

상기의 목적을 달성하기 위하여 본 발명은 상기한 냉기덕트의 유로를 냉동유로와 냉장유로를 구분형성한 다음, 상기 냉동유로와 냉장유로사이에 냉장실의 온도에 따라 냉동유로의 냉기를 냉장유로로 공급, 차단하는 유로개폐장치를 설치하여서 된 특징이 있다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention separately forms a freezing flow path and a refrigeration flow path of the cold air duct, and then supplies cold air from the freezing flow path to the cold storage flow path according to the temperature of the refrigerating chamber between the freezing flow path and the refrigeration flow path. It is characterized by installing a channel opening and closing device to cut off.

또한, 본 발명은 상기한 유로개폐장치가 냉장실에 설치된 온도감지수단에 의해 감지되는 온도 여하에 따라 제어되어 작동되는 구동수단과; 상기 구동 수단의 작동에 따라 냉동유로와 냉장유로를 상호 개폐시키는 개폐구; 등으로 구성된 특징이 있다.In addition, the present invention includes a drive means for the flow path opening and closing device is controlled and operated in accordance with the temperature detected by the temperature sensing means installed in the refrigerating chamber; An opening / closing opening and closing of the freezing flow path and the refrigeration flow path according to the operation of the driving means; It is composed of such features.

본 발명은 또, 상기 구동수단이 솔레노이드로 된 특징이 있다.The present invention is also characterized in that the drive means is a solenoid.

또한, 본 발명은 상기 개폐구가 벨로우즈관으로 형성된 특징이 있다.In addition, the present invention is characterized in that the opening and closing port is formed of a bellows pipe.

본 발명은 또, 상기한 유로개폐장치가 작동되는 순간에 냉기흡입공에 설치된 냉각팬이 작동되도록 한 특징이 있다.The present invention is also characterized in that the cooling fan installed in the cold air suction hole is operated at the moment when the flow path opening and closing device is operated.

이하, 본 발명의 바람직한 일 실시예를 첨부된 도면에 의거하여 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

제2도는 본 발명에 따른 냉기덕트가 설치된 냉장고의 평단면도이고, 제3도의 (a)는 본 발명에 따른 유로개폐장치의 작동전상태를 발췌도시한 요부 평단면도이다.2 is a plan sectional view of a refrigerator provided with a cold air duct according to the present invention, and (a) of FIG. 3 is a plan sectional view showing a main portion of the pre-operation state of the channel opening and closing device according to the present invention.

냉동실(미도시)과 근접되는 전판(110)적소에 상기 냉동실과 연통되는 냉동실냉기공(111)이 형성되고, 냉각기(40)와 근접되는 후판(120)에는 냉각기(40)로부터 생성된 냉기를 유로(130)로 흡입하는 냉기흡입공(121)과, 상기 유로(130)의 냉기를 냉장실(미도시)로 공급하는 냉장실냉기공(122)이 형성된 냉기덕트(100)에 있어서, 상기 냉기흡입공(121)과 냉장실냉기공(122)사이의 유로(130)를 구분하여 냉동유로(131) 및 냉장유로(132)를 형성하되, 상기 냉동유로(131) 및 냉장유로(132)사이에 냉동유로(131)의 냉기가 냉장유로(132)로 출입 이 가능하도록 냉기통로(133)를 형성한다.Freezer compartment cold air hole 111 is formed in the front plate 110 in close proximity to the freezer compartment (not shown), and cold air generated from the cooler 40 is formed in the rear plate 120 in close proximity to the cooler 40. In the cold air duct (100) formed with the cold air suction hole 121 for sucking into the flow path 130, and the cold room cold air hole 122 for supplying the cold air of the flow path 130 to a refrigerating chamber (not shown), the cold air suction A freezing flow path 131 and a refrigeration flow path 132 are formed by separating the flow path 130 between the ball 121 and the refrigerating chamber cold air hole 122, and are frozen between the freezing flow path 131 and the refrigerating flow path 132. The cold passage 133 is formed to allow the cold air of the passage 131 to enter and exit the refrigerated passage 132.

그런 다음, 상기 냉동유로(131) 및 냉장유로(132)사이의 냉기통로(133)에 유로개폐장치(160)를 설치하는데, 먼저 냉기통로(133)의 전판(110) 후면에 벨로우즈형상의 개폐구(161)를 고정시킨다.Then, the flow path opening and closing device 160 is installed in the cold air passage 133 between the freezing flow passage 131 and the refrigeration flow passage 132. First, a bellows-shaped opening and closing port on the back plate 110 of the cold air passage 133. Secure (161).

그리고, 상기 개폐구(161)의 직후방으로 위치한 후판(120) 전면에 상기 개폐구(161)의 후단과 면접접촉되게 안내부(162)를 형성한다.In addition, the guide part 162 is formed on the rear surface of the rear plate 120 located immediately after the opening and closing hole 161 to be in contact with the rear end of the opening and closing hole 161.

또한, 상기 후판(120)의 외면에 소정형상의 하우징(163)을 형성한 다음, 상기 하우징(163) 후방에 냉장실에 설치된 온도감지수단(미도시)의 감지신호를 전달받은 제어부(미도시)의 작동신호 출력에 의해 작동되는 솔레노이드로된 구동수단(164)을 설치하고, 이와 연결된 구동축(165) 선단을 개폐구(161) 후단과 연결시키는 한편, 상기 구동축(165)의 후방적소에 탄압편(166)을 고정 설치한 후 상기 탄압편(166)과 하우징(163)의 사이에 스프링(167)을 탄설하여 상기 구동수단(164)이 작동하고 있는 상태에서 이 구동수단(164)이 해제되면 탄압된 스프링(167)의 복원력에 의해 상기 구동축(165)이 후퇴작동하므로서, 상기 냉기통로(133)가 폐쇄되어 냉동유로(131)에서 냉장유로(132)로의 냉기공급이 중단된다.In addition, after forming a housing 163 of a predetermined shape on the outer surface of the rear plate 120, a control unit (not shown) receiving a detection signal of a temperature sensing means (not shown) installed in the refrigerating chamber behind the housing 163. Installing a driving means 164 made of a solenoid operated by the operation signal output of the, connecting the front end of the drive shaft 165 connected thereto with the rear end of the opening and closing port 161, while the pressure piece ( After fixing the 166, the spring 167 is installed between the pressing piece 166 and the housing 163 to release the driving means 164 while the driving means 164 is operating. As the drive shaft 165 is retracted by the restoring force of the spring 167, the cold air passage 133 is closed to stop the supply of cold air from the freezing passage 131 to the refrigeration passage 132.

한편, 냉각기(40)가 설치된 주냉기덕트(미도시)와 연통된 냉기흡입공(121)에 소정의 냉각팬(50)을 설치한다.Meanwhile, a predetermined cooling fan 50 is installed in the cold air suction hole 121 communicating with the main cold air duct (not shown) in which the cooler 40 is installed.

상기와 같이 구성된 냉기덕트(100)의 유로개폐장치(160)는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 불과하며, 예컨대 이의 구성 및 형상은 앞서 설명한 본 발명의 범위 내에서 얼마든지 그 변형이 가능하다.Flow opening and closing device 160 of the cold air duct 100 configured as described above is only one embodiment of the present invention, for example, the configuration and shape thereof may be modified within the scope of the present invention described above.

상술한 본 발명의 작용 및 효과를 상세히 설명한다.The operation and effects of the present invention described above will be described in detail.

상기 냉장실의 고내온도가 상승하게 되면, 제어부와 전기적으로 연결되어 냉장실 내부에 설치된 온도감지수단이 이를 감지하여 제어부에 신호를 보내고, 이 신호를 받은 제어부에서 구동수단(164)에 전기적신호를 출력하여 제3도의 (b)와 같이 냉기덕트(100)에 설치된 구동수단(164)이 동작하게 되고, 이의 작동에 따라 구동축(165)이 전진하면서 냉기통로(133)내에 설치된 개폐구(161)를 전진작동시키게 되는데, 이때 제어부의 제어에 따라 냉각팬(50)이 동작하여 냉각기로 공급하게 되고, 이에 공급된 냉기는 소정의 냉장덕트(미도시)를 따라 냉장실로 공급되어 고내를 소망하는 온도로 유지시켜 주게 된다.When the internal temperature of the refrigerating compartment is increased, the temperature sensing means installed in the refrigerating compartment is electrically connected to the control unit to detect the signal and sends a signal to the control unit, and the control unit receiving the signal outputs an electrical signal to the driving means 164. As shown in (b) of FIG. 3, the driving means 164 installed in the cold air duct 100 is operated. As the driving shaft 165 moves forward, the opening and closing hole 161 installed in the cold air passage 133 is moved forward. At this time, the cooling fan 50 operates under the control of the control unit to supply the cooler, and the supplied cold air is supplied to the refrigerating chamber along a predetermined refrigerating duct (not shown) to maintain the inside of the refrigerator at a desired temperature. Given.

그런 다음, 상기 냉장실의 온도가 적정온도를 유지하게 되면, 상기 냉장실 내부에 설치되어진 온도감지수단이 이를 감지하여 제어부에 전기적신호를 인가하고, 제어부는 제3도의 (a)와 같이 냉각팬(50)의 동작을 중지시킴과 동시에 하방으로 동작중인 구동수단(164)을 해제시키는데, 이 구동수단(164)이 해제되면 탄압된 스프링(167)의 복원력에 의해 상기 구동축(165)이 후퇴작동되므로서, 상기 냉기통로(133)가 개폐구(161)로 인하여 폐쇄되어 냉동유로(131)에서 냉장유로(132)로의 냉기공급이 중단된다.Then, when the temperature of the refrigerating compartment maintains the proper temperature, the temperature sensing means installed in the refrigerating compartment senses this and applies an electrical signal to the control unit, the control unit as shown in (a) of FIG. Stops the operation and releases the driving means 164 operating downward. When the driving means 164 is released, the driving shaft 165 is retracted by the restoring force of the spring 167 that is suppressed. The cold air passage 133 is closed due to the opening and closing port 161, and thus the supply of cold air from the freezing passage 131 to the refrigeration passage 132 is stopped.

그리고, 상기 냉동실의 온도가 적정온도 이상으로 상승하게 되면, 상기 냉동실 내부에 설치되어진 온도감지수단이 이를 감지하여 냉각팬(50)을 동작시켜 냉각기로부터 생성된 냉기를 냉동실냉기공(111)을 통해 냉동실로 공급하게 되는데, 이때 상기 구동수단(164)은 해제된 상태를 유지하므로 상기 냉동유로(131)에서 냉장유로(132)로의 냉기공급은 중단된다.Then, when the temperature of the freezer compartment rises above the proper temperature, the temperature sensing means installed in the freezer compartment detects this and operates the cooling fan 50 to operate the cold air generated from the cooler through the freezer compartment cold air 111. The supply means is supplied to the freezing compartment, in which case the driving means 164 is maintained in a released state, so the supply of cold air from the freezing passage 131 to the refrigerating passage 132 is stopped.

따라서, 본 발명은 상기 냉기덕트(100)의 냉장실냉기공(122)으로 공급되는 냉기를 제어하므로서 냉장실이 과냉되는 것을 방지함은 물론이고, 상기 냉기덕트(100)에 하나의 냉각팬(50)만 설치토록하여 이로 인한 소음 및 공진현상을 극소화시킨 효과가 있다.Therefore, the present invention prevents the refrigerating compartment from being overcooled by controlling the cold air supplied to the refrigerating chamber cold air holes 122 of the cold air duct 100, and has one cooling fan 50 in the cold air duct 100. It is possible to install only to minimize the noise and resonance phenomena caused by this.

Claims (5)

냉기덕트(100)의 유로(130)를 냉동유로(131)와 냉장유로(132)로 구분형성한 다음, 상기 냉동유로(131)와 냉장유로(132)사이에 소정형상의 냉기통로(133)를 형성하고, 상기 냉기통로(133)에 냉장실의 온도에 따라 제어부의 제어에 따라 냉동유로(131)의 냉기를 냉장유로(132)로 공급 및 차단할 수 있도록 유로개폐장치(160)를 설치한 것을 특징으로 하는 냉장고의 냉기덕트.The flow path 130 of the cold air duct 100 is divided into a freezing flow path 131 and a refrigeration flow path 132, and then a cold air passage 133 having a predetermined shape is formed between the freezing flow path 131 and the refrigeration flow path 132. And a flow path opening and closing device 160 is installed in the cold air passage 133 to supply and block the cold air of the freezing flow passage 131 to the cold storage passage 132 under the control of the controller according to the temperature of the refrigerating chamber. The cold air duct of the refrigerator characterized by the above-mentioned. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 유로개폐장치(160)는 냉장실에 설치된 온도감지 수단으로부터 인가된 제어신호를 받은 제어부의 제어에 따라 작동되는 구동수단(164)과; 상기 구동수단(164)의 작동에 따라 냉동유로(131)와 냉장유로(132)를 개폐시키는 개폐구(161); 로 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 냉장고의 냉기덕트.2. The flow path opening and closing device (160) of claim 1, further comprising: drive means (164) operated under control of a control unit receiving a control signal applied from a temperature sensing means installed in a refrigerating chamber; An opening and closing hole 161 for opening and closing the freezing flow passage 131 and the refrigerating flow passage 132 according to the operation of the driving means 164; Cold duct of the refrigerator, characterized in that consisting of. 제2항에 있어서, 상기 구동수단(164)은 솔레노이드로 된 것을 특징으로 하는 냉장고의 냉기덕트.The cold air duct of a refrigerator according to claim 2, wherein the driving means (164) is made of a solenoid. 제2항에 있어서, 상기 개폐구(161)는 벨로우즈관으로 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 냉장고의 냉기덕트.The cold air duct of the refrigerator of claim 2, wherein the opening and closing port (161) is formed of a bellows pipe. 제1항에 있어서, 상기한 유로개폐장치(160)가 작동되는 순간에 제어부의 제어에 따라 냉기흡입공(121)에 설치된 냉각팬(50)이 작동되도록 한 것을 특징으로 하는 냉장고의 냉기덕트The cold air duct of the refrigerator according to claim 1, wherein the cooling fan 50 installed in the cold air suction hole 121 is operated under the control of the controller at the moment when the flow path opening and closing device 160 is operated.
KR1019950022027A 1995-07-25 1995-07-25 Cold air duct of a refrigerator KR0150719B1 (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103900321A (en) * 2014-04-08 2014-07-02 常熟市海格尔电器有限公司 Fast refrigeration system in refrigerator

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103900321A (en) * 2014-04-08 2014-07-02 常熟市海格尔电器有限公司 Fast refrigeration system in refrigerator
CN103900321B (en) * 2014-04-08 2016-06-29 山东三九制冷设备有限公司 Rapid refrigerating system in refrigerator

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