KR0148901B1 - The apparatus for filtering water in aquarium - Google Patents
The apparatus for filtering water in aquariumInfo
- Publication number
- KR0148901B1 KR0148901B1 KR1019950016297A KR19950016297A KR0148901B1 KR 0148901 B1 KR0148901 B1 KR 0148901B1 KR 1019950016297 A KR1019950016297 A KR 1019950016297A KR 19950016297 A KR19950016297 A KR 19950016297A KR 0148901 B1 KR0148901 B1 KR 0148901B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- water
- aquarium
- filter
- activated carbon
- present
- Prior art date
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 title abstract description 13
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000019645 odor Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/045—Filters for aquaria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/047—Liquid pumps for aquaria
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D35/00—Filtering devices having features not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00, or for applications not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00; Auxiliary devices for filtration; Filter housing constructions
- B01D35/02—Filters adapted for location in special places, e.g. pipe-lines, pumps, stop-cocks
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D35/00—Filtering devices having features not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00, or for applications not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00; Auxiliary devices for filtration; Filter housing constructions
- B01D35/30—Filter housing constructions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D39/00—Filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
- B01D39/14—Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
- C02F1/283—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using coal, charred products, or inorganic mixtures containing them
Abstract
본 발명은 수족관이나 실내장식용 분수대내부에 설치되어 용수를 외부로 분출하는 수중모터와, 상기 수중모터의 토출관과 연장관 사이에 분리 가능하도록 설치되어 분출되는 용수를 정화하는 필터를 구비한 여과기로 구성되어, 수족관이나 실내 분수등의 용수에 포함된 오염물질을 여과하므로 용수가 맑게 유지되어 어류 보호는 물론 수족관 벽면에 착색되는 이물질이 여과되어 깨끗하게 수족관등을 이용할 수 있는 수족관 용수 정화용 여과장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention comprises an underwater motor installed in an aquarium or indoor decoration fountain and discharging water to the outside, and a filter having a filter for separating the discharge water and the extension pipe of the underwater motor to purify the water. The present invention relates to a filtration device for aquarium water purification, which filters the pollutants contained in water, such as an aquarium or an indoor fountain, to keep the water clear and to protect the fish, as well as to filter the foreign matter that is colored on the wall of the aquarium. .
Description
제1도는 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 용수정화용 여과 장치가 장착된 수족관을 나타낸 도면.1 is a view showing an aquarium equipped with a filtration device for water purification according to an embodiment of the present invention.
제2도는 제1도에 도시된 카트리지필터를 나타낸 분해사시도.2 is an exploded perspective view showing the cartridge filter shown in FIG.
제3도는 제2도에 도시된 카트리지필터를 나타낸 분해사시도.3 is an exploded perspective view showing the cartridge filter shown in FIG.
제4도는 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 의한 용수정화용 여과장치가 장착된 수족관을 나타낸 도면.4 is a view showing an aquarium equipped with a filtration device for water purification according to another embodiment of the present invention.
제5도는 제4도에 도시된 활성탄소 카트리지필터를 나타낸 도면.FIG. 5 shows the activated carbon cartridge filter shown in FIG.
제6도는 제5도에 도시된 활성탄소 카트리지필터의 분해사시도.6 is an exploded perspective view of the activated carbon cartridge filter shown in FIG.
*도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings
10:수족관 20:수중모터10: aquarium 20: underwater motor
25:지지대 30:여과기25: support 30: filter
32:본체 34:필터32: body 34: filter
34a:부직포 34b:활성탄34a: nonwoven fabric 34b: activated carbon
36:캡 36a,b:제 1,2통공부36: cap 36a, b: first and second hole
40:토출관40: discharge pipe
본 발명은 용수정화용 여과장치에 관한 것으로서, 보다 상세하게는 수족관이나 실내장식용 분수 및 인공폭포등에서 사용되는 물을 자동으로 정화시키는 용수정화용 여과장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a water purification filtration device, and more particularly, to a water purification filtration device for automatically purifying water used in aquariums, indoor fountains and artificial waterfalls.
일반적으로 사용되는 수족관용 용수정화장치는 망상의여과포나 부직포 등을 수족관의 바닥면에 설치하고 그 위에 모래와 자갈 등을 일정두께로 덮어 수조바닥의 모래와 부직포에 의해 오염물질을 여과하는 용수정화방식을 채택하고 있었다.The commonly used aquarium water purifier is a water purifier that installs reticular filtration cloth or nonwoven fabric on the bottom of the aquarium and covers sand and gravel with a certain thickness on it to filter contaminants by sand and nonwoven fabric on the bottom of the tank. It was adopted.
그런데, 상기 용수정화장치는 용수정화 효율이 낮아 수족관의 벽면 등에 용수의 오염물질이 착색되는 문제점이 있으며, 또한 용수의 정화방식 역시 수족관 내부에 여과된 오염물질을 침전시키는 방식을 이용하므로 일정시간의 정화시간이 지난 후에는 수족관 용수의 오염정도에 따라 수족관의 내부를 청소해야 하므로 수족관 내부에 있는 어류와 용수 및 내부 장식 등을 모두 들어낸 후 수족관 벽면과 내부장식을 청소해야하는 불편한 문제점이 있었다.However, the water purification device has a problem in that water contaminants are colored due to low water purification efficiency, and the water purification method also uses a method of precipitating contaminants filtered in the aquarium. After the purifying time, the inside of the aquarium should be cleaned according to the degree of contamination of the aquarium water, so it was inconvenient to clean the aquarium wall and the interior decoration after lifting all the fish, water and the interior decoration inside the aquarium.
따라서, 본 발명은 상기와 같은 제반결점을 해소하기 위하여 창출한 것으로, 본 발명은 수족관이나 실내장식용 분수의 오염수를 여과기로 순환시켜 정화시키는 용정화용 여과장치를 제공하는 데 있다.Accordingly, the present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned drawbacks, and the present invention provides a filtration device for purification that circulates and purifies contaminated water in an aquarium or a decorative fountain with a filter.
상기의 목적을 달성하기 위하여 본 발명에 따른 용수정화용 여고장치는, 수족관이나 실내장식용 분수대 내부에 설치되어 용수를 외부로 분출하는 수중모터와, 상기 수중모터의 토출관과 연장관 사이에 분리 가능하도록 설치되어 분출되는 용수를 정화하는 필터를 구비한 여과기로 구성된 것을 특징으로 한다.In order to achieve the above object, the water purifying apparatus for purifying water according to the present invention is installed in an aquarium or indoor decorative fountain and installed to be separated between an underwater motor for discharging water to the outside, and a discharge tube and an extension tube of the underwater motor. And a filter having a filter for purifying the water discharged.
이하, 예시된 도면을 참조하여 본 발명을 더욱 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the illustrated drawings.
제1도는 본 발명의 일실시에 따른 용수정화용 여과장치가 장착된 수족관을 나타낸 도면이고, 제2도는 제1도에 도시된 카트리지필터를 나타낸 도면이며, 제3도는 제2도에 도시된 카트리지필터를 나타낸 분해사시도이다.1 is a view showing an aquarium equipped with a filtration device for water purification according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 is a view showing the cartridge filter shown in Figure 1, Figure 3 is a cartridge filter shown in Figure 2 It is an exploded perspective view showing.
제1도에서 도면부호 10은 수족관을 나타낸 것으로, 수족관(10)의 내부에는 수중모터(20)가 지지대(25)에 의해 설치되어 있고, 상기 수중모터(20)의 토출구에 결합되어 있는 토출관(40)과 연장관(50) 사이에는 제2도 및 제3도에 도시된 여과기(30)가 결합되어 있다.In FIG. 1, reference numeral 10 denotes an aquarium, in which an underwater motor 20 is installed by a support 25 in the aquarium 10, and a discharge tube coupled to an outlet of the underwater motor 20. The filter 30 shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 is coupled between the 40 and the extension tube 50.
제2도 및 제3도에서 여과기(30)는 필터(34)가 내장되는 저면이 밀폐된 원통형상의 본체(32)의 상단외주면과 착탈가능하게 결합되는 캡(36)으로 구성되어 있는데, 상기 캡(36)이 토출관(40)과 연장관(50) 사이에 연결되도록 상기 캡(36)의 상단면 중심부와 외주연내측에는 제1,2통공부(36a,b)가 형성되어있다.In FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, the filter 30 is composed of a cap 36 which is detachably coupled to the outer peripheral surface of the upper end of the cylindrical body 32 in which the bottom in which the filter 34 is built is sealed. First and second through holes 36a and b are formed at the center of the upper end surface of the cap 36 and the inner circumferential edge of the cap 36 so that the 36 is connected between the discharge pipe 40 and the extension pipe 50.
한편, 필터(34)는 수직중심축을 중심으로 하여 일정한 두께가 되도록 적층되어 있는 활성탄(34b)과 상기 적층된 활성탄(34b)의 외주연에 권회된 부직포(34a) 및 환형의 원판(34c)로 구성되어 있는 카트리지필터 이다.On the other hand, the filter 34 is composed of the activated carbon 34b stacked so as to have a constant thickness around the vertical center axis, and the nonwoven fabric 34a and the annular disk 34c wound around the outer periphery of the stacked activated carbon 34b. It is a cartridge filter.
그리고, 본 발명의 다른실시예에 의한 여과기(30)는 제4도 내지 제6도에 도시된 바와 같이 원통형상을 갖은 필터(34)와 상기 필터(34)의 상하외주연에 착탈가능하게 결합되는 제1,2 캡(36)으로 구성되어있는데, 상기 필터(34)는 여과효율과 내구성을 증가시키기 위해 여과 작용을 수행하는 제1,2,3 활성탄소층(37a,b.c)과 제1,2,3,4 와이어메쉬(38a,b,c)로 구성되어 있다.In addition, the filter 30 according to another embodiment of the present invention is detachably coupled to the upper and lower outer periphery of the filter 34 having a cylindrical shape as shown in FIGS. 4 to 6. It is composed of a first and second cap 36, the filter 34 is the first, second and third activated carbon layer (37a, bc) and the first to perform the filtration to increase the filtration efficiency and durability And 2, 3, 4 wire meshes 38a, b, and c.
상기에서 제1활성탄소층(37a)는 용수내의비교적 큰 입자들을 여과시키고자 입자지름이 8 밀리미터 이상이고, 제2활성탄소층(37b)는 용수내의 오염입자를 제거하도록 입자지름이 2내지 8 밀리미터이며, 제3활성탄소층(37c)는 용수내의 미세한 오염입자와 용수의 불쾌한 냄새 등을 제거하도록 입자지름이 1 밀리미터 정도이다.The first activated carbon layer 37a has a particle diameter of at least 8 millimeters to filter relatively large particles in the water, and the second activated carbon layer 37b has a particle diameter of 2 to 8 to remove contaminated particles in the water. The third activated carbon layer 37c has a particle diameter of about one millimeter so as to remove fine contaminants in the water, unpleasant odors of the water, and the like.
상기와 같은 실시 예를 가진 본 발명에 따른 여과장치의 작동관계를 상세히 기술하면 다음과 같다.Referring to the operation relationship of the filtration device according to the present invention having the embodiment as described above in detail.
제2도 내지 제3도에 도시된 여과기(30)를 수족관에 이용하고자 제1도와같이 수족관(10)내부에 장착되어있는 수중모터(20)의 토출구에 연결된 토출관(40)을 여과기(30)의 캡(36)에 형성된 제1 통공부(36a)에 삽입하고, 상기 캡(36)의 제2 통공부(36b)에는 수족관(10)내부로 연장된 연장관(50)을 삽입한 상태에서 수중모터(20)를 작동시키면 상기 수중모터(10)에서 분출된 용수가 토출관을 통해 여과기(30)의 본체(32)내부로 유입된다.In order to use the filter 30 shown in FIGS. 2 to 3 in the aquarium, the discharge pipe 40 connected to the discharge port of the underwater motor 20 mounted inside the aquarium 10 as shown in FIG. Inserted into the first through hole (36a) formed in the cap 36 of the (), and the extension pipe 50 extending into the aquarium 10 into the second through hole (36b) of the cap 36 When the underwater motor 20 is operated, the water ejected from the underwater motor 10 flows into the main body 32 of the filter 30 through the discharge pipe.
상기와 같이 여과기(30)의 본체(32)내부로 유입된 용수는 카트리지필터(34)의 부직포(34a)와 적층활성탄(34b)를 통과하면서 용수에 포함되어있는 오염물질이 여과된 후 연장관(50)을 통과해 수족관(10)내부로 유입된다.As described above, the water flowing into the main body 32 of the filter 30 passes through the nonwoven fabric 34a and the stacked activated carbon 34b of the cartridge filter 34, and after the contaminants contained in the water are filtered, the extension pipe ( 50 is introduced into the aquarium 10 through.
한편, 제5도 및 제6도와 같은 본 발명의 다른 실시예에의한 여과기(30)를 수족관(10)에 이용하고자 제4도와 같이 여과기의(30)의 제1,2 캡(36)에 형성된 통공부에 토출관(40)과 연장관(50)을 삽입시킨 후 상기 제1,2 캡(36)사이에 필터(34)를 분리가능 하도록 결합시킨다.Meanwhile, in order to use the filter 30 according to another embodiment of the present invention as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6 in the aquarium 10, the first and second caps 36 of the filter 30 as shown in FIG. After inserting the discharge pipe 40 and the extension pipe 50 to the formed through-holes, the filter 34 is coupled between the first and second caps 36 so as to be detachable.
상기와 같이 여과기(30)를 장착한 상태에서 수족관(10)내부에 장착되어있는 수중모터(20)를 작동시키면 토출관(40)을 통해 필터(34)내부로 용수가 유입된다.When the underwater motor 20 mounted in the aquarium 10 is operated while the filter 30 is mounted as described above, water is introduced into the filter 34 through the discharge tube 40.
상기 필터(34)로 유입된 용수에 포함된 오염입자 중에서 어류배설물 등과 같은 오염물질은 제1 와이어 메쉬(38a)에 의해서 제거되고, 오염입자가 비교적 큰 것은 제1활성탄소층(37a)에서 여과된다. 상기 제1활성탄소층(37a)를 통과한 용수는 제2활성탄소층(37b)를 통과하면서 눈에 보이는 오염입자, 즉 30 미크론 이상의 오염입자들이 여과되고 제3활성탄소층(37c)를 통과하면서 미세오염입자와 용수의 불쾌한 냄새 등이 흡착된 후 연장관(50)을 통해 수족관(10)내부로 순환된다.Contaminants, such as fish droppings, among the contaminated particles contained in the water introduced into the filter 34 are removed by the first wire mesh 38a, and relatively large contaminant particles are filtered in the first activated carbon layer 37a. do. Water passing through the first activated carbon layer 37a passes through the second activated carbon layer 37b, and visible contaminant particles, that is, contaminated particles of 30 microns or more, are filtered and passed through the third activated carbon layer 37c. While the micro-contaminant particles and the unpleasant smell of the water is adsorbed, it is circulated into the aquarium 10 through the extension pipe 50.
상술한 본 발명에 의하면 수족관이나 실내분수등의 용수에 포함된 오염물질을 여과하므로 용수가 맑게 유지되어 어류보호는 물론 수족관 벽면에 착색되는 이물질이 여과되어 깨끗하게 수족관등을 이용할 수 있는 효과가 있다.According to the present invention described above, the contaminants contained in the water, such as the aquarium or indoor fountain is filtered, so that the water is kept clear and the fish can be used to clean the aquarium by filtering foreign matters that are colored on the wall of the aquarium.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1019950016297A KR0148901B1 (en) | 1995-06-19 | 1995-06-19 | The apparatus for filtering water in aquarium |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1019950016297A KR0148901B1 (en) | 1995-06-19 | 1995-06-19 | The apparatus for filtering water in aquarium |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR970000022A KR970000022A (en) | 1997-01-21 |
| KR0148901B1 true KR0148901B1 (en) | 1998-09-15 |
Family
ID=19417516
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1019950016297A KR0148901B1 (en) | 1995-06-19 | 1995-06-19 | The apparatus for filtering water in aquarium |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| KR (1) | KR0148901B1 (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20040006517A (en) * | 2002-07-12 | 2004-01-24 | 전성률 | Under-water Mechanical Fountain System |
| KR100717992B1 (en) * | 2005-11-28 | 2007-05-14 | 정호상 | Aquarium filter |
| CN103947597A (en) * | 2014-05-05 | 2014-07-30 | 沈娟芬 | Impulsion type automatic fish feeder |
-
1995
- 1995-06-19 KR KR1019950016297A patent/KR0148901B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20040006517A (en) * | 2002-07-12 | 2004-01-24 | 전성률 | Under-water Mechanical Fountain System |
| KR100717992B1 (en) * | 2005-11-28 | 2007-05-14 | 정호상 | Aquarium filter |
| CN103947597A (en) * | 2014-05-05 | 2014-07-30 | 沈娟芬 | Impulsion type automatic fish feeder |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR970000022A (en) | 1997-01-21 |
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