KR0143432B1 - Copper yarn - Google Patents
Copper yarnInfo
- Publication number
- KR0143432B1 KR0143432B1 KR1019960000329A KR19960000329A KR0143432B1 KR 0143432 B1 KR0143432 B1 KR 0143432B1 KR 1019960000329 A KR1019960000329 A KR 1019960000329A KR 19960000329 A KR19960000329 A KR 19960000329A KR 0143432 B1 KR0143432 B1 KR 0143432B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- copper
- copper wire
- roller
- diameter
- wire
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/02—Yarns or threads characterised by the material or by the materials from which they are made
- D02G3/12—Threads containing metallic filaments or strips
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2101/00—Inorganic fibres
- D10B2101/20—Metallic fibres
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Fixed Capacitors And Capacitor Manufacturing Machines (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
Abstract
본발명은 인체피부에 전혀 거부감을 주지않으면서도 동(Copper:銅)을 혼존하는 카퍼사(COpper 絲) 및 그 제조방법에 관한 것으로 0.03㎜ 동선을 면방적공적의 조방기에 면 또는 혼방스라이바(Sliver)와 함께 투입하되 투입로올러증 톱로울러의 직경을 35㎜로 특수제작하여 스라이바와 동선이 함께 투입될 때 투입로올러면에서 동선이 받는 압력을 기존의 투입로울러압력(상, 하 로울러의 직경이 동일한 경우)보다 크게 하므로서 동선이 스라이바에 의해 미끄러지지않고 완전 파지되어 연신과절단이 되면서 0.020㎜ - 0.023㎜ 의 동선이 스라이바에 혼존되고 동선의 탈루방지콘덴서를 통해 동선혼존의 특수조사를 얻어 피부에 전혀 거부감을 주지않는 카퍼사를 제공하는 것이다.The present invention relates to a copper yarn (Copper) and a method of manufacturing the same, which gives copper without any objection to the human skin. Sliper), but the diameter of the feed roller top roller is specially manufactured to 35mm. When the slibar and the copper wire are put together, the pressure received by the copper wire in the feed roller surface is increased. When the diameter of the wire is the same), the copper wire is not gripped by the slide bar and is completely gripped and stretched and cut. It is to provide a copper company that does not give any rejection to the skin.
Description
제1도는 본 발명 카퍼사 제조장치인 조방기의 개략도1 is a schematic view of the spinning machine of the present invention copper company manufacturing apparatus
제2도는 본 발명카퍼사 제조장치인 연조기의 개략도Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the softening machine of the present invention copper company manufacturing apparatus
제3도는 본 발명에 이용한 탈루방지콘덴서를 나타낸 사시도3 is a perspective view showing a fugitive prevention capacitor used in the present invention
제4도는 본 발명에 이용한 탈루방지코넥터를 나타낸 사시도Figure 4 is a perspective view showing a release prevention connector used in the present invention
제5도는 본 발명에 사용하는 동선에 원적외선방사세라믹을 피복처리하는 공정예시도5 is a process example of coating a far-infrared radiation ceramic on a copper wire used in the present invention.
*도면의 주요부분에 대한 설명* Description of the main parts of the drawings
1:조방기의 톱로울러 2:동선1: Roller top roller 2: Copper wire
3:섬유속 4:탈루방지콘덴서3: fiber bundle 4: fugitive prevention capacitor
5:조방기의크레들로울러 6,9:조사5: Investigator Cradle 6, 9: Investigation
7:압력공급로울러7: pressure supply roller
본 발명은 인체의 피부에 전혀 거부감을 주지 않으면서도 동(copper:銅)을 혼존하는 카퍼사(copper絲)에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a copper yarn (copper) in which copper (copper) is mixed without giving any objection to the human skin.
옛부터 전해오기를 동은 방취,항균역할을 하여 인체에 유익하다고 하였고, 실제로 동선을 인체에 가장 가까이 하도록 의류에 적용한 것으로는 동선자체를 실과 연사 또는 코아(core)식으로 존재하게 하였으나, 이는 실에 혼존하는 동 함량이 많아 푸른녹으로 변하여 사용이 곤란할 뿐만 아니라 외관상으로도 좋지 못하며 철사와 같이 방적사의 특성을 상실하여 거칠고 생산원가가 비싸서 실용화 할 수 없는 단점이 있으므로 본 발명은 이러한 문제점을 감안하여 실험한 바 동선을 자연섬유(주로 면, 마류)의 길이와 유사하게 섬유화하여 실에 연속이 아닌 간헐적으로 혼존시키므로서 실에 혼존된 동선은 피부에 거부감을 전혀 주지 않으면서도 실의 외관을 손상시키지 않고 동의 효과를 낼 수 있었으며 동선은 직경이 0.023㎜이하 이여야만 피부에 문질러보아 거부감을 주지 않음을 실험결과로 알 수 있었다. 따라서, 본 발명에서는 이러한 조건을 만족시키기 위해 직경이 0.03㎜인 동선을 제1도에 나타낸 면방적공정의 조방기에 면 또는 섬유속(sliver)과 함께 투입하되 조방기의 투입로울러와 연신부로울러의 상로울러직경을 35㎜로 하로울러직경 28㎜~29㎜보다 크게하여 섬유속과 함께 투입되는 동선의 파지력을 크게하고 연신부로울러의 회전속도를 투입로울러의 회전속도보다 1.4배 빠르게하여 투입로울러에서 섬유속과 함께 파지되는 0.03㎜의 동선을 연신부로울러에서 인장력으로 0.020㎜~0.023㎜연신,절단되게하여 섬유속내에 동선단섬유가 혼존하는 조사(組絲)를 얻고 실방출공정인 정방공정을 거쳐 본 발명에서 기대하는 카퍼사를 얻을 수 있었다. 그리고, 투입로울러와 연신부로울러사이에는 단섬유동선탈루방지콘덴서를 설치하여 단섬유화된 동선이 섬유속에서 벗어나지 않도록 하였다.Since ancient times, copper has been beneficial to the human body by deodorizing and acting as an antibacterial. Actually, the copper wire itself was present in the form of yarn and yarn or core (core). It is difficult to use because it turns into green rust due to the high copper content, which is mixed with green rust, and it is not good in appearance. Experiments have shown that copper wires are fiberized similarly to the length of natural fibers (mainly cotton, hemp), so that they do not intermittently but intertwine in the yarns. The copper wire should be less than 0.023㎜ in diameter to rub into the skin. Does not the rejection could be seen as a result. Therefore, in the present invention, in order to satisfy this condition, a copper wire having a diameter of 0.03 mm is introduced together with a cotton or fiber bundle into the spinning machine of the spinning process shown in FIG. 1, but the image of the roller and the drawing roller of the spinning machine is added. The roller diameter is increased to 35mm and the roller diameter is larger than 28mm ~ 29mm to increase the gripping force of the copper wire fed with the fiber bundle, and the rotation speed of the drawing roller is 1.4 times faster than the rotation speed of the feeding roller. The copper wire of 0.03mm held together with the inside is stretched and cut by 0.020mm ~ 0.023mm by tensile force in the drawing part roller to obtain the irradiation of mixed copper fiber in the fiber bundle and go through the square spinning process. The copper company expected in the present invention was obtained. In addition, a short fiber copper wire escape prevention condenser was installed between the feeding roller and the drawing roller to prevent the short fiberized copper wire from deviating from the fiber bundle.
본 발명의 카퍼사에 혼존하는 동선길이는 5㎜~30㎜정도로 혼존(混存)하여 실에 나타나고 최초사용한 0.03㎜직경의 동선은 평균 0.023㎜이하가 되어 피부에 거부감이 없고, 특히 혼존된 동선 중량비는 조사정량과 연신으로 조절가능하지만 카퍼사 총 중량의 0.5%가 혼존되는 것이 적정하고, 카퍼사에 혼존된 동선의 직경측정치는 다음표로 나타났다.The copper wire length mixed in the copper yarn of the present invention is mixed to about 5 mm to 30 mm and appears in the yarn. The copper wire of 0.03 mm diameter used for the first time has an average of 0.023 mm or less, and there is no rejection on the skin, especially the mixed copper wire The weight ratio can be adjusted by irradiation dose and stretching, but it is appropriate that 0.5% of the total weight of the copper company is mixed.
(카퍼사에서 랜덤 샘플링한 측정치임)(Measured randomly from Kaper)
또한, 조방공정의 앞공정인 연조기에도 제2도에서 나타낸 바와 같이 투입로울러중 상로울러의 직경을 35㎜로 하로울러직경 28㎜~29㎜보다 크게하여 섬유속과 함께 투입되는 동선의 파지력을 크게 하고 연신부로울러의 회전속도를 투입로울러의 회전속도보다 1.4배 빠르게 하여 투입로울러에서 섬유속과 함께 파지되는 0.03㎜동선을 연신부로울러에서는 인장력으로 0.020㎜~0.023㎜ 연신,절단되게하여 섬유속내에 동선단섬유가 혼존하는 조사를 얻는다. 그리고, 투입로울러와 연신부로울러사이에는 단섬유 동선 탈루방지코넥터를 설치하여 단섬유화된 동선이 섬유속에서 벗어나지 않도록 한다.In addition, as shown in Fig. 2, the softening machine, which is the preceding step of the spinning process, has the diameter of the upper roller in the feeding roller to 35 mm, which is larger than the diameter of 28 mm to 29 mm in order to reduce the grip force of the copper wire fed together with the fiber bundle. Increasing the rotational speed of the drawing roller by 1.4 times faster than the rotation speed of the feeding roller, and drawing a 0.03mm copper wire gripped with the fiber bundle at the feeding roller by a tension force of 0.020mm ~ 0.023mm in the drawing roller. Irradiation in which copper end fibers coexist is obtained. In addition, a short fiber copper wire escape prevention connector is installed between the input roller and the stretcher roller so that the short fiberized copper wire does not escape from the fiber bundle.
다만 조방기와 연조기를 비교했을시 연조공정에서는 동선의 손실이 증가하게 되지만 결과는 유사하다.However, the copper wire loss is increased in the softening process when comparing the spinning machine and softening machine, but the result is similar.
그리고, 방적공정중 조방,연조를 제외한 소면,혼타면 공정에서 동선을 절단하여 넣으면 각종실린더의 원심력으로 인하여 70%이상 동선이 손실되어 작업할 수 없으며 연신이 없어 본원에서 기대하는 카퍼사를 얻을 수 없다.In addition, if the copper wire is cut in the carding and blending process except for spinning and softening in the spinning process, more than 70% of the copper wire is lost due to the centrifugal force of various cylinders, and thus the copper yarn expected in the present application can be obtained because there is no stretching. none.
제5도는 본 발명에 사용하는 동선에 원적외선방사세라믹을 피복시키는 공정을 나타내는데, 동선을 0.8μ의 원적외선방사세라믹분말이 함유된 우레탄에나멜 수지액에 통과시켜 원적외선 방사세라믹이 도포된 동선을 얻으므로서 전기한 카퍼사에서 원적외선을 발산하여 보온성,항균성,방취성을 극대화시켜 건강의류를 만들 수 있고, 동선에 도포하여 섬유와 결합방출된 카퍼사는 세탁후는 물론 끓는 물세탁에도 용융점이 높은 우레탄에나멜로 인하여 동선에서 이탈되지 않아 반영구적으로 실에 혼존하게 된다.5 shows the process of coating the far-infrared radiation ceramic on the copper wire used in the present invention, while passing the copper wire through a urethane enamel resin solution containing 0.8 µm far-infrared radiation ceramic powder to obtain a copper wire coated with far-infrared radiation ceramics. The above-mentioned copper company emits far-infrared rays and maximizes warmth, antibacterial and deodorization to make health clothing, and the coated copper fiber coated with copper fiber has high melting point in washing and boiling water washing. Because of this, it does not deviate from the copper line and is permanently mixed in the yarn.
이와같이 본 발명의 카퍼사는 직경이 0.020㎜~0.023㎜이고 길이가 5㎜~30㎜인 단섬유와 유사한 연신,절단된 단섬유화동선이 섬유속에 혼존하므로 피부에 문질러 거부감이 전혀없는 효과가 있는 것이다.As described above, the copper yarn of the present invention has an effect of no rejection by rubbing the skin since the drawn and cut short-fiber copper wire similar to short fibers having a diameter of 0.020 mm to 0.023 mm and a length of 5 mm to 30 mm coexist in the fiber bundle.
[실시예1]Example 1
조방기(A)의 투입로울러(B)와 연신부로울러(C)의 상로울러 (1)(5)직경을 35㎜로 하로울러직경 28㎜~29㎜보다 크게하며 연신부로울러(C)의 회전속도를 투입로울러(B)의 회전속도보다 1.4배 빠르게 한 조방기(A)의 투입로울러(B)에 0.03㎜동선(2)을 섬유속(3)과 함께 투입하여 투입로울러(B)에 파지된 동선이 연신부로울러(C)의 인장력에 의하여 직경이 0.020㎜~0.023㎜이고 단섬유길이가 5㎜~30㎜정도인 연신,절단된 동선단섬유가 섬유속(3)내에 혼존하는 조사(6)을 얻는다. 이때, 연신,절단되는 단섬유화동선은 나팔형의 탈루방지콘덴서(4)를 통과케 하므로서 연신,절단된 단섬유화동선이 섬유속(3)에서 탈루되지 않게 한다.The top roller (B) and the drawing roller (C) of the spinning machine (A) (1) and (5) have a diameter of 35 mm and a diameter larger than the diameter of 28 mm to 29 mm. A 0.03 mm copper wire (2) is fed together with the fiber bundle (3) to the feeding roller (B) to the feeding roller (B) of the spinning machine (A), which has a rotation speed of 1.4 times faster than the rotation speed of the feeding roller (B). Irradiated stretched and cut copper wire fibers having a diameter of 0.020 mm to 0.023 mm and a short fiber length of about 5 mm to 30 mm are mixed in the fiber bundle (3) by the tension of the stretched roller (C) (6) is obtained. At this time, the stretched and cut short fiberized copper wire passes through the trumpet-type escape prevention condenser 4 so that the stretched and cut short fiberized copper wire is not detached from the fiber bundle 3.
[실시예2]Example 2
연조공정(D)의 투입로울러(E)의 상로울어(7) 직경을 35㎜로, 하부로울러 직경 28㎜~29㎜보다 크게 하며 연신부로울러(F)의 회전속도를 투입로울러(E)의 회전속도보다 1.4배 빠르게 한 연조기의 투입로울러(E)에 0.03㎜동선(2)을 섬유속(3)과 함께 투입하여 투입로울러(E)에 파지된 동선이 연신부로울러(F)의 인장력에 의하여 직경이 0.020㎜~0.023㎜이고 단섬유길이가 5㎜~30㎜정도인 연신,절단된 동선단섬유가 섬유속(3)에 혼존하는 조사(9)를 얻는다. 이때 연신,절단되는 단섬유화동선은 양쪽이 오므라든 탈루방지코넥터(8)을 통과케하므로서 연신,절단된 단섬유화동선이 섬유속(9)에서 탈루되지 않게한다.The diameter of the upper roller (7) of the feeding roller (E) in the soft rolling process (D) is 35 mm, the diameter of the lower roller is larger than 28 mm to 29 mm, and the rotational speed of the drawing roller (F) is controlled by the feeding roller (E). Tensile force of the drawing roller (F) is drawn by inserting 0.03mm copper wire (2) together with the fiber bundle (3) into the feeding roller (E), which is 1.4 times faster than the rotation speed. By this, an irradiation 9 is obtained in which stretched and cut copper wire fibers having a diameter of 0.020 mm to 0.023 mm and a short fiber length of about 5 mm to 30 mm coexist in the fiber bundle 3. At this time, the short-fiber copper wire drawn and cut passes through the fugitive-resistant connector 8 that both sides are retracted, so that the short-fiber copper wire drawn and cut is not released from the fiber bundle 9.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1019960000329A KR0143432B1 (en) | 1996-01-10 | 1996-01-10 | Copper yarn |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1019960000329A KR0143432B1 (en) | 1996-01-10 | 1996-01-10 | Copper yarn |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR970059331A KR970059331A (en) | 1997-08-12 |
KR0143432B1 true KR0143432B1 (en) | 1998-07-15 |
Family
ID=19449208
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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KR1019960000329A KR0143432B1 (en) | 1996-01-10 | 1996-01-10 | Copper yarn |
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Country | Link |
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KR (1) | KR0143432B1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH690686A5 (en) * | 1996-07-01 | 2000-12-15 | Spoerry & Co Ag | Process for the preparation of an electrically conductive yarn, electrically conductive yarn and use of the electrically conductive yarn. |
KR20030071433A (en) * | 2002-02-27 | 2003-09-03 | 백은기 | Actual production method |
-
1996
- 1996-01-10 KR KR1019960000329A patent/KR0143432B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
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Publication number | Publication date |
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KR970059331A (en) | 1997-08-12 |
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