KR0138688Y1 - Flooring Materials with Lenticular Embossed Printing Layer - Google Patents

Flooring Materials with Lenticular Embossed Printing Layer Download PDF

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Publication number
KR0138688Y1
KR0138688Y1 KR2019960067515U KR19960067515U KR0138688Y1 KR 0138688 Y1 KR0138688 Y1 KR 0138688Y1 KR 2019960067515 U KR2019960067515 U KR 2019960067515U KR 19960067515 U KR19960067515 U KR 19960067515U KR 0138688 Y1 KR0138688 Y1 KR 0138688Y1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
lens surface
printing
printing layer
layer
upper side
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KR2019960067515U
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Korean (ko)
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KR19980054323U (en
Inventor
박정규
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이종학
한화종합화학주식회사
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Priority to KR2019960067515U priority Critical patent/KR0138688Y1/en
Publication of KR19980054323U publication Critical patent/KR19980054323U/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
    • B32B3/26Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer
    • B32B3/30Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer characterised by a layer formed with recesses or projections, e.g. hollows, grooves, protuberances, ribs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B38/00Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
    • B32B38/14Printing or colouring
    • B32B38/145Printing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/40Properties of the layers or laminate having particular optical properties
    • B32B2307/418Refractive
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2471/00Floor coverings

Landscapes

  • Floor Finish (AREA)

Abstract

본 고안은 렌즈면형 엠보스 인쇄층을 갖는 바닥장식재에 관한 것으로서, 기재(11)의 상측에 다수의 층이 적층되어 이루어지는 바닥장식재에 있어서, 상기 기재(11)의 상측에는 무늬가 다수회 인쇄된 인쇄부와 상기 인쇄부를 빛의 굴절원리에 의해 투시하도록 상기 인쇄층의 상측에 형성된 렌즈면형상 엠보스부를 구비한 렌즈면형 엠보스 인쇄층이 적층되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하며, 이와같이 구성되어 있으므로, 렌즈면형 엠보스층에 의해 인쇄와 렌즈의 원리를 이용하여 시각의 방향과 위치에 따라 무늬가 변화하는 다양한 동적 입체무늬 효과를 낼 수 있다.The present invention relates to a flooring material having a lens surface embossed printing layer, in a flooring material in which a plurality of layers are laminated on an upper side of a base material 11, a pattern is printed on the upper side of the base material 11 a plurality of times. A lens surface embossed printing layer having a lens surface embossed portion formed on the upper side of the printing layer so as to project the printing portion and the printing portion by the refraction principle of light is laminated. The planar embossing layer can produce various dynamic three-dimensional pattern effects in which the pattern changes according to the direction and position of vision using the principle of printing and lens.

Description

렌즈면형 엠보스 인쇄층을 갖는 바닥장식재Flooring Materials with Lenticular Embossed Printing Layer

본 고안은 시각의 방향과 위치에 따라 무늬가 변화하는 동적 입체효과를 내는 바닥장식재에 관한 것으로서, 특히, 인쇄와 렌즈면형으로 엠보스된 렌즈면형 엠보스 인쇄층을 갖는 바닥장식재에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a flooring material having a dynamic three-dimensional effect in which the pattern changes according to the direction and position of the vision, and more particularly, to a flooring material having a lens surface embossed printing layer embossed with printing and lens surface.

일반적으로 바닥장식재는 제1도에 도시한 바와 같이, 기재(1)의 상측에는 완충성을 갖도록 수지를 발포성형한 발포층(3)이 형성되고, 상기 발포층(3)의 상측에는 미감을 일으키도록 소정의 무늬와 색상을 갖는 인쇄층(5)이 형성되며, 상기 인쇄층(5)의 상측에는 상기 인쇄층(5)을 보호함과 동시에 상기 인쇄층(5)이 투시될 수 있도록 투명상지층(7)이 형성된 구조로 되어 있다.In general, as shown in FIG. 1, the floor decorative material is formed on the upper side of the base material 1, a foamed layer 3 is formed by foaming the resin so as to have a buffering property, and the upper side of the foamed layer 3 is aesthetically pleasing. A printed layer 5 having a predetermined pattern and color is formed to be formed, and the upper side of the printed layer 5 is transparent so that the printed layer 5 can be seen while protecting the printed layer 5. The upper limb layer 7 is formed.

상기 인쇄층(3)의 무늬는 그라비야(gravure) 인쇄, 오프셋(offset) 인쇄, 로타리 스크린(rotary screen) 인쇄 및 플렉소(flexo) 인쇄 등의 평면 인쇄방법으로 형성된다.The pattern of the print layer 3 is formed by a planar printing method such as gravure printing, offset printing, rotary screen printing and flexo printing.

상기 평면 인쇄방법에 의한 인쇄무늬는 인쇄무늬 효과가 평이하고 단조로우므로 입체무늬 효과를 얻기 위해, 발포층에 발포억제제를 인쇄하고 그 위에 투명수지층을 적층한 후 발포시켜 요철무늬를 형성한 구조, 차광성 잉크 및 승화성 잉크로서 시각적인 입체감이 나타나도록 한 구조, 표면에 원하는 무늬를 요철상으로 형성한 구조등이 개시되어 있다.The printed pattern by the flat printing method has a flat and monotonous printed pattern effect, so that a foam inhibitor is printed on the foam layer and the transparent resin layer is laminated thereon to form a concave-convex pattern to obtain a three-dimensional pattern effect. As a light-shielding ink and a sublimable ink, the structure which made visual three-dimensional appearance appear, the structure in which the desired pattern was formed in the uneven shape on the surface, etc. are disclosed.

그런데, 상기 입체무늬 효과를 얻는 구조는 입체효과의 부여에 한계가 있으므로, 시각의 방향과 위치에 따라 무늬가 변하는 동적 입체무늬 효과를 내지 못한다는 문제점이 있었다.However, the structure of obtaining the three-dimensional pattern effect has a limitation in the provision of the three-dimensional effect, there was a problem that does not give a dynamic three-dimensional pattern effect that the pattern is changed according to the direction and position of the visual.

따라서, 본 고안은 상기 문제점을 해결하기 위해 이루어진 것으로서, 본 고안의 목적은 인쇄와 빛의 굴절원리를 이용하여 시각의 방향과 위치에 따라 무늬가 변화하는 동적 입체무늬 효과를 렌즈면형 엠보스 인쇄층을 갖는 바닥장식재를 제공하는 데 있다.Therefore, the present invention was made to solve the above problems, and an object of the present invention is a lens surface type embossed printing layer having a dynamic three-dimensional pattern effect in which the pattern changes according to the direction and position of vision using the principle of refraction of printing and light. It is to provide a flooring material having a.

제1도는 일반적인 바닥장식재를 나타내는 일부 종단면도.1 is a partial longitudinal sectional view showing a typical floor covering.

제2도는 본 고안의 일실시예에 의한 렌즈면형 엠보스 인쇄층을 갖는 바닥장식재를 나타내는 일부 종단면도.Figure 2 is a partial longitudinal cross-sectional view showing a flooring material having a lens surface embossed printing layer according to an embodiment of the present invention.

제3도는 본 고안의 다른 실시예에 의한 렌즈면형 엠보스 인쇄층을 갖는 바닥장식재를 나타내는 일부 종단면도이다.3 is a partial longitudinal sectional view showing a flooring material having a lens surface embossed printing layer according to another embodiment of the present invention.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

11 : 기재 20 : 렌즈면형 엠보스 인쇄층11 base material 20 lens surface embossed printing layer

21, 21' : 1차, 2차인쇄부 23 : 렌즈면형상 엠보스부21, 21 ': 1st, 2nd printing part 23: Lens surface shape embossing part

본 고안에 의한 렌즈면형 엠보스 인쇄층을 갖는 바닥장식재는 기재의 상측에 다수의 층이 적층되어 이루어지는 바닥장식재에 있어서, 상기 기재의 상측에는 무늬가 다수회 인쇄된 인쇄부와 상기 인쇄부를 빛의 굴절원리에 의해 투시하도록 상기 인쇄부의 상측에 형성된 렌즈면형상 엠보스부를 구비한 렌즈면형 엠보스 인쇄층이 적층되어 있는 것을 특징으로 한다.The flooring material having a lens-shaped embossed printing layer according to the present invention is a flooring material in which a plurality of layers are laminated on an upper side of a base material, and a printing part and a printing part on which the pattern is printed a plurality of times are printed on the upper side of the base material. A lens surface embossed printing layer having a lens surface embossed portion formed on the upper side of the printing portion so as to be projected by the refraction principle is laminated.

이하, 본 고안의 일실시예에 대하여 첨부도면을 참조하면서 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

제2도에 도시한 바와 같이, 기재(11)의 상측에는 완충성을 갖도록 수지를 발포성형한 발포층(13)이 형성되어 있고, 상기 발포층(13)의 상측에는 렌즈면형 엠보스 인쇄층(20)이 인접하여 적층되어 있다.As shown in FIG. 2, the foam layer 13 which foamed resin was formed in the upper side of the base material 11, and it has a buffer property, and the lens surface embossed printing layer above the foam layer 13 is formed. 20 are laminated adjacently.

상기 렌즈면형 엠보스 인쇄층(20)은 일정한 무늬가 인쇄된 1차, 2차 인쇄부(21, 21')와 상기 1차, 2차 인쇄부(21, 21')를 빛의 굴절원리에 의해 투시하도록 상기 인쇄부의 상측에 형성된 렌즈면형상 엠보스부(23)로 이루어져 있다.The lens surface embossed printing layer 20 has the primary and secondary printing portions 21 and 21 'and the primary and secondary printing portions 21 and 21' printed with a predetermined pattern on the refractive principle of light. It consists of a lens surface embossing portion 23 formed on the upper side of the printing portion so as to see through.

상기 1차, 2차 인쇄부(21, 21')에는 공지의 인쇄방법에 의해 다양한 무늬가 인쇄되어 있다. 상기 렌즈면형상 엠보스부(23)는 상측으로 볼록한 형상으로서, 투명하게 되어 있다.Various patterns are printed on the primary and secondary printing sections 21 and 21 'by a known printing method. The lens surface embossing portion 23 is convex toward the image side and is transparent.

이와같이 구성된 렌즈면형 엠보스 인쇄층을 갖는 바닥장식재에서, 상기 렌즈면형상 엠보스부(23)에 빛이 닿게 되면, 볼록면에 의해 빛이 굴절하게 되어, 보는 사람의 방향과 위치에 따라 1차 인쇄부(21) 또는 달리 인쇄된 2차 인쇄부(21')의 상을 입체적으로 볼 수 있게 된다.In the flooring material having the lens surface embossed printing layer configured as described above, when the light hits the lens surface embossed portion 23, the light is refracted by the convex surface, and according to the direction and position of the viewer, the primary The image of the printing portion 21 or the second printing portion 21 'printed otherwise can be seen in three dimensions.

따라서, 상기 1차 인쇄부(21)에 일정한 무늬를 인쇄하고, 상기 2차 인쇄부(21')에는 상기 1차 인쇄부(21)에 인쇄된 무늬와 동일 모양으로 더 크게 인쇄한 상태에서, 방향과 위치를 바꾸어 인쇄무늬를 바라보면 인쇄무늬가 커지거나 작아지는 상태로 보이게 된다.Therefore, in a state in which a predetermined pattern is printed on the primary printing unit 21 and the second printing unit 21 ′ is printed larger in the same shape as the pattern printed on the primary printing unit 21, Looking at the printed pattern by changing its orientation and position, the printed pattern will appear to grow or shrink.

또한, 상기 1차 인쇄부(21)에 일정한 무늬를 인쇄하고, 상기 2차 인쇄부(21')에는 상기 1차 인쇄부(21)에 인쇄된 무늬와 다른 모양으로 인쇄한 상태에서, 방향과 위치를 바꾸어 인쇄무늬를 바라보면 마치 화면이 바뀌듯이 무늬가 바뀌는 상태로 보인다.In addition, in the state in which a predetermined pattern is printed on the primary printing unit 21, and printed on the secondary printing unit 21 'in a shape different from the pattern printed on the primary printing unit 21, When you look at the printed pattern by changing its position, the pattern looks changed as if the screen is changed.

상기 본 고안의 일실시예에 의한 렌즈면형 엠보스 인쇄층을 갖는 바닥장식재에서는 상기 렌즈면형상 엠보스부는 상측으로 볼록한 형상으로 되어 있으나, 제3도에 도시한 바와 같이, 상측으로 오목한 렌즈면형상 엠보스부(33)와, 인쇄부(31, 31')를 구비한 렌즈면형 엠보스 인쇄층(30)이 인접하여 적층한 구조로 될 수 있음은 물론이다.In the flooring material having the lens surface embossed printing layer according to an embodiment of the present invention, the lens surface embossed portion has a convex shape toward the upper side, but as shown in FIG. 3, the lens surface shape concave upward. It goes without saying that the embossing part 33 and the lens surface embossing printing layer 30 including the printing parts 31 and 31 'can be stacked adjacent to each other.

본 고안에 의한 렌즈면형 엠보스 인쇄층을 갖는 바닥장식재는 렌즈면형 엠보스 인쇄층의 인쇄수, 인쇄모양 및 엠보스부의 크기에 따라 다양하고 수많은 크기의 입체무늬를 표현할 수 있다.The flooring material having the lens surface embossed print layer according to the present invention can express various and three-dimensional patterns of various sizes according to the number of prints, the print shape, and the size of the embossed portion of the lens surface embossed print layer.

본 고안에 의한 렌즈면형 엠보스 인쇄층을 갖는 바닥장식재에 의하면, 렌즈면형 엠보스층에 의해 인쇄와 빛의 굴절원리를 이용하여 시각의 방향과 위치에 따라 무늬가 변화하는 다양한 동적 입체무늬 효과를 낼 수 있다는 효과가 있다.According to the flooring material having the lens-shaped embossed printing layer according to the present invention, the lens-shaped embossed layer is used for the printing and the refraction principle of light, thereby making it possible to produce various dynamic three-dimensional pattern effects in which the pattern changes according to the direction and position of vision. The effect is that you can make.

Claims (3)

기재(11)의 상측에 다수의 층이 적층되어 이루어지는 바닥장식재에 있어서, 상기 기재(11)의 상측에는 무늬가 다수회 인쇄된 인쇄부와 상기 인쇄부를 빛의 굴절원리에 의해 투시하도록 상기 인쇄부의 상측에 형성된 렌즈면형상 엠보스부를 구비한 렌즈면형 엠보스 인쇄층이 적층되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 렌즈면형 엠보스 인쇄층을 갖는 바닥장식재.In the flooring material formed by stacking a plurality of layers on the upper side of the base material 11, the printing part is printed on the upper side of the base material 11 and the printing part so as to project the printing part by the refraction principle of light. A floor decorative material having a lens surface embossed printing layer, wherein a lens surface embossed printing layer having a lens surface embossed portion formed on the upper side is laminated. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 렌즈면형 엠보스 인쇄층(20)은 상측으로 볼록한 렌즈면형상 엠보스부(23)를 구비한 것을 특징으로 하는 렌즈면형 엠보스 인쇄층을 갖는 바닥장식재.The floor decorative material having a lens surface embossed printing layer according to claim 1, wherein the lens surface embossed printing layer (20) has a lens surface embossing portion (23) convex upward. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 렌즈면형 엠보스 인쇄층(30)은 상측으로 오목한 렌즈면형상 엠보스부(33)를 구비한 것을 특징으로 하는 렌즈면형 엠보스 인쇄층을 갖는 바닥장식재.The floor decorative material according to claim 1, wherein the lens surface embossed printing layer (30) has a lens surface embossed portion (33) concave upward.
KR2019960067515U 1996-12-31 1996-12-31 Flooring Materials with Lenticular Embossed Printing Layer KR0138688Y1 (en)

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KR2019960067515U KR0138688Y1 (en) 1996-12-31 1996-12-31 Flooring Materials with Lenticular Embossed Printing Layer

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KR2019960067515U KR0138688Y1 (en) 1996-12-31 1996-12-31 Flooring Materials with Lenticular Embossed Printing Layer

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KR0138688Y1 true KR0138688Y1 (en) 1999-04-01

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KR100360282B1 (en) * 2000-05-18 2002-11-13 김영오 Move-emboss describing technology

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KR20040032470A (en) * 2002-10-10 2004-04-17 주식회사지엠피 Laminate film having function of extension and cubical feeling on the printing sheet

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100360282B1 (en) * 2000-05-18 2002-11-13 김영오 Move-emboss describing technology

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