KR0133158B1 - Cctv camera - Google Patents

Cctv camera

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Publication number
KR0133158B1
KR0133158B1 KR1019940014967A KR19940014967A KR0133158B1 KR 0133158 B1 KR0133158 B1 KR 0133158B1 KR 1019940014967 A KR1019940014967 A KR 1019940014967A KR 19940014967 A KR19940014967 A KR 19940014967A KR 0133158 B1 KR0133158 B1 KR 0133158B1
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
light
camera
attenuation
light beam
glass
Prior art date
Application number
KR1019940014967A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Other versions
KR960003437A (en
Inventor
김호구
Original Assignee
.
삼성중공업주식회사
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by ., 삼성중공업주식회사 filed Critical .
Priority to KR1019940014967A priority Critical patent/KR0133158B1/en
Priority to JP7160873A priority patent/JPH0856298A/en
Priority to DE19523546A priority patent/DE19523546A1/en
Publication of KR960003437A publication Critical patent/KR960003437A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR0133158B1 publication Critical patent/KR0133158B1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N7/00Television systems
    • H04N7/18Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/70Circuitry for compensating brightness variation in the scene
    • H04N23/75Circuitry for compensating brightness variation in the scene by influencing optical camera components

Abstract

The monitoring camera is composed of an optical sensor(41) detecting an amount of light to transmit to an attenuation adjusting device(50) when light beam of high power is emitted during operation; the attenuation adjusting device adjusting voltage is applied to a speed glass(40) according to a signal value transmitted; a magnetic material inside the speed glass rotated according to this voltage change to vary a transmission rate of the light beam, whereby the light beam is received in a camera(10) attenuated, making an exact perception possible; a solar(42) converting the light beam into the energy and transmitting to a storage battery(60), storing the energy. Therefore, exact working condition is perceived.

Description

감시용 카메라Surveillance camera

제1도는 종래의 용접 및 절단 등의 고출력 광방출 작업에서 사용되는 감시용 카메라를 나타낸 구성도.1 is a block diagram showing a surveillance camera used in a high power light emission operation such as conventional welding and cutting.

제2도는 본 발명에 따른 고출력 광방출 작업에서 이용되는 감시용 카메라의 구성도.2 is a block diagram of a surveillance camera used in a high power light emission operation according to the present invention.

제3도는 본 발명 중 차단유리가 감시용 카메라에 취부된 상태를 나타낸 구조도.3 is a structural diagram showing a state in which the blocking glass is mounted on the monitoring camera of the present invention.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

10 ; 카메라 40 : 스피드글라스10; Camera 40: Speedglass

41 : 광센서 42 : 솔라41: light sensor 42: solar

50 : 감쇄조절기 60 : 축전지50: attenuation regulator 60: storage battery

본 발명은 고출력의 광방출 작업에서 작업상황을 감시하는 카메라에 관한 것으로, 특히 광선의 투과량을 조절할 수 있는 특수한 차단유리를 사용하여 고출력의 광선을 차단함으로써 작업상황을 정확히 인식할 수 있는 감시용 카메라에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a camera for monitoring a work situation in a high-output light emitting operation, in particular a surveillance camera that can accurately recognize the work situation by blocking the high-power light using a special blocking glass that can adjust the amount of light transmission It is about.

일반적으로, 어떤 특정한 목적이나 작업상황을 감시하기 위하여 감시용 카메라를 설치 사용한다. 이러한 감시용 카메라는 폐쇄회로 텔레비젼(CCTV)등에 연결되어 이용자가 작업을 확인하면서 조정하도록 되어 있다. 물론, 작업장에서는 감시용 카메라로 작업상태를 확인하고 작업공정을 제어한다. 특히, 용접 및 절단등의 고출력 광방출 작업에도 이러한 감시용 카메라가 사용되는데 이때에는 고출력의 광선으로 인해 작업상태를 카메라가 인식하기가 어렵다. 이로인해 감시용 카메라의 전면부상에 광선을 차단 또는 감쇄시키는 수단이 취부되어 사용된다. 이에 대한 일예가 제1도에 도시되어 있다.Generally, surveillance cameras are used to monitor any particular purpose or task. Such a surveillance camera is connected to a closed circuit television (CCTV) or the like so that the user can adjust while confirming the work. Of course, the workplace checks the working status with a surveillance camera and controls the work process. In particular, such a monitoring camera is also used for high power light emitting work such as welding and cutting, and at this time, it is difficult for the camera to recognize the working state due to the high output light beam. This means that a means for blocking or attenuating the light beam on the front side of the surveillance camera is used. An example of this is shown in FIG.

제1도는 기존의 용접 및 절단작업에서 사용되는 감시용 카메라의 구성도이다. 도시된 바와같이, 용접 또는 절단시 발생한 고출력의 광선을 차단하기 위해서 카메라(10)의 전면부상에는 차단유리(20)가 배치되어 있다. 차단유리(20)는 회전장치(21)로 회전가능하도록 구성되어 있다. 이 회전장치(21)는 콘트롤러(30)와 연결되며, 회전장치(21)의 회전신호는 콘트롤러(30)에서 제어하게 된다. 특히, 용접 및 절단작업시는 고출력의 광선이 방출되므로 회전장치(21)로 차단유리(20)를 회전시켜 카메라(10)로 수광되는 고출력의 광선을 감쇄시킨다. 한편, 용접 및 절단장비는 용접 및 절단외의 작업, 즉 선과 문자등의 마킹을 수행하기도 하므로 이때에는 차단유리(20)를 카메라(10)에서 제거하여야 한다.1 is a block diagram of a surveillance camera used in the existing welding and cutting operations. As shown, the blocking glass 20 is disposed on the front portion of the camera 10 to block the high output light beam generated during welding or cutting. The blocking glass 20 is configured to be rotatable by the rotating device 21. The rotary device 21 is connected to the controller 30, the rotation signal of the rotary device 21 is controlled by the controller (30). In particular, the high power light is emitted during the welding and cutting operations to rotate the blocking glass 20 with the rotating device 21 to attenuate the high power light received by the camera 10. On the other hand, the welding and cutting equipment may perform markings other than welding and cutting, that is, marking lines and characters, etc. In this case, the barrier glass 20 should be removed from the camera 10.

그러나, 이와같은 장치는 용접 및 절단등의 고출력 광방출 작업시 회전장치를 콘트롤러로 제어하여 차단유리를 카메라에 위치시키거나 카메라에서 제거시키는 작업을 수행하므로 기기의 조작이 번거로운 문제점이 있었다. 또한, 이와같은 장치를 구동하기 위한 전원이 필요하므로 에너지소비가 많은 문제점도 있었다. 특히, 광량의 변동에 따라 적절한 광량이 카메라로 수광되도록 조절할 수 없으므로 정확한 인식이 불가능한 문제점도 있었다.However, such a device has a problem in that the operation of the device is cumbersome because it controls the rotating device with a controller during the high power light emission operation such as welding and cutting, thereby performing the operation of placing the blocking glass in the camera or removing it from the camera. In addition, since there is a need for a power source for driving such a device, there was also a problem of high energy consumption. In particular, since the appropriate amount of light cannot be adjusted to be received by the camera according to the fluctuation of the amount of light, there was also a problem that accurate recognition is impossible.

따라서, 본 발명의 목적은 카메라로 수광되는 광량을 감지하여 자동적으로 카메라에 적절한 광량으로 감쇄시킴으로써 정상적인 인식이 가능하도록 한 감시용 카메라를 제공함에 있다.Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a surveillance camera that detects the amount of light received by the camera and automatically attenuates it to an appropriate amount of light in the camera to enable normal recognition.

이와같은 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명에 따른 감시용 카메라는 상기 광선의 세기를 검출하여 감쇄조절기로 출력하는 감지수단을 구비하고 있다. 상기 감지수단에서 감지된 신호를 받아 이에 상응한 전압으로 변환하여 광감쇄부재로 인가하는 감쇄조절기를 구비하고 있다. 상기 카메라의 전면부상에 설치되며, 상기 감쇄조절기의 전압에 따라 투과율이 변환되는 광감쇄부재를 구비하고 있다.Surveillance camera according to the present invention for achieving the above object is provided with a detection means for detecting the intensity of the light beam and output to the attenuation controller. It receives a signal sensed by the sensing means is converted into a corresponding voltage and provided with an attenuation controller to apply to the light attenuation member. It is provided on the front portion of the camera, and provided with a light attenuation member that transmittance is converted in accordance with the voltage of the attenuation regulator.

이하, 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

제2도는 본 발명에 따른 고출력의 광방출 작업에 이용되는 감시용 카메라의 구성도이다. 도시한 바와같이, 본 장치는 카메라(10)에 부착되는 관감쇄부재인 스피드글라스(40)와, 스피드글라스(40)의 상부에 부착되어 광세기를 감지하는 수단인 광센서(41)및, 이 광센서(41)로부터 신호를 받아 스피드글라스(40)의 투과율을 조절하는 감쇄조절기(50)로 구성되어 있다. 뿐만아니라, 감쇄조절기(50)와 광센서(41)및 스피드글라스(40)에 전원을 공급하기 위하여 스피드글라스(40)의 상부에는 솔라(42)가 취부되어 있다. 이 솔라(42)는 용접 및 절단작업시 발생하는 고출력의 광선을 에너지로 바꿔 카메라(10)에 취부된 축전지(60)로 전송하며, 축전지(60)는 솔라(42)에서 생성한 에너지를 저장하여 광센서(41)와 감쇄조절기(50)및 스피드글라스(40)에 전원을 제공한다. 특히, 스피드 글라스(40)는 전압이 인가되지 않으면 투명한 상태를 유지하여 고투과율을 갖지만 유리양단에 전류를 인가하면 유리 내붕 있는 자성물질이 회전하여 광선의 투과율을 감소시키는 기능을 갖는다. 물론, 스피드글라스(40)의 투과율은 스피드글라스(40) 내부를 흐르는 전류의 전압을 변화시킴으로써 조정한다. 이때, 전류의 전압변화는 감쇄조절기(50)에서 제어하게 되며, 광센서(41)에서 검출한 신호를 근거로 조정한다.2 is a configuration diagram of a surveillance camera used for a high power light emission operation according to the present invention. As shown, the apparatus includes a speed glass 40, which is a tube damping member attached to the camera 10, an optical sensor 41 attached to an upper portion of the speed glass 40, and means for detecting light intensity, and It is comprised by the damping regulator 50 which receives the signal from this optical sensor 41, and adjusts the transmittance | permeability of the speed glass 40. FIG. In addition, a solar 42 is mounted on the upper portion of the speed glass 40 to supply power to the attenuation controller 50, the optical sensor 41, and the speed glass 40. The solar 42 converts high-power light rays generated during welding and cutting operations into energy, and transmits the energy to the storage battery 60 mounted on the camera 10, and the storage battery 60 stores energy generated by the solar 42. Thereby providing power to the optical sensor 41 and the attenuation controller 50 and the speed glass 40. In particular, the speed glass 40 maintains a transparent state when a voltage is not applied, and has a high transmittance, but when a current is applied to both ends of the glass, the magnetic material having a glass interior roof rotates to reduce the transmittance of light. Of course, the transmittance of the speed glass 40 is adjusted by changing the voltage of the current flowing through the speed glass 40. At this time, the voltage change of the current is controlled by the attenuation controller 50 and is adjusted based on the signal detected by the optical sensor 41.

제3도는 본 발명중 광감쇄부재가 감시용 카메라에 취부된 상태를 나타낸 것이다. 도시한 바와같이, 카메라(10)의 렌즈부에서 일정간격 이격하여 스피드글라스(40)를 부착한다. 물론, 스피드글라스(40)는 전술한 바와 같이 투과율을 조절할 수 있으므로 광량의 변화에 따라 카메라(10)에서 착탈할 필요가 없다. 이제, 상술한 도면을 참조하여 본 발명의 동작을 상세히 설명한다.3 shows a state in which the light attenuating member is attached to the monitoring camera in the present invention. As shown, the speed glass 40 is attached to the lens unit of the camera 10 at a predetermined interval. Of course, since the speed glass 40 can adjust the transmittance as described above, it is not necessary to attach or detach from the camera 10 in accordance with the change in the amount of light. The operation of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the above-mentioned drawings.

작업시 고출력의 광선이 방출되면 광센서(41)에서 그 광량을 검출하여 감쇄조절기(50)로 보낸다. 감쇄조절기(50)는 이 전송된 신호값에 따라 스피드글라스(40)로 인가되는 전압을 조정한다. 이 전압의 변화에 따라 스피드 글라스(40)내부에 있는 자성물질이 회전하여 광선의 투과율을 변화시킨다. 이로 인하여 카메라(10)로 수광되는 광선이 감쇄되어 정확한 인식이 가능하다. 이때, 스피드글라스(40)에 인가된 전류의 전압을 0[V]로 하면 스피드글라스(40)는 투명하게 된다. 특히, 작업시 솔라(42)는 광선을 에너지로 변환시켜 축전지(60)로 전송하여 저장한다. 이 저장된 전원은 스피드글라스(40)와 솔라(41) 및 감쇄조절기(50)로 전송되어 작동전원으로 사용된다.When a high output light beam is emitted during operation, the light sensor 41 detects the amount of light and sends it to the attenuation controller 50. The attenuation controller 50 adjusts the voltage applied to the speed glass 40 according to the transmitted signal value. As the voltage changes, the magnetic material inside the speed glass 40 rotates to change the light transmittance. As a result, the light rays received by the camera 10 are attenuated to enable accurate recognition. At this time, if the voltage of the current applied to the speed glass 40 is 0 [V], the speed glass 40 becomes transparent. In particular, during operation, the solar 42 converts light rays into energy and transmits and stores them in the storage battery 60. The stored power is transmitted to the speed glass 40, the solar 41 and the attenuation controller 50 to be used as the operating power.

이상에서 설명한 바와같이, 본 발명에 따른 감시용 카메라는 광량에 따라 차단유리의 투과율을 조절함으로써 작업상황을 정확히 감시할 수 있는 장점을 갖는다. 아울러, 차단유리가 자체적으로 감쇄기능을 수행하므로 작업에 따른 광량의 변화에 관게없이 작업상황의 감시가 용이하다. 또한, 작업시 발생되는 광선을 에너지로 바꿔 차단유리 및 감쇄량을 조절하는 장치를 구동하므로 에너지를 절약할 수 있는 효과를 갖는다.As described above, the monitoring camera according to the present invention has the advantage of accurately monitoring the working situation by adjusting the transmittance of the blocking glass according to the amount of light. In addition, since the barrier glass performs its own attenuation function, it is easy to monitor the work situation regardless of the change in the amount of light according to the work. In addition, since the driving device for controlling the blocking glass and the attenuation amount by changing the light beam generated during the operation has the effect of saving energy.

Claims (2)

고출력의 광선이 방출되는 작업상황을 감시하기 위한 카메라에 있어서, 상기 광선의 세기를 검출하여 감쇄조절기로 감지된 신호를 출력하는 감지수단; 상기 감지수단에서 감지된 신호를 받아 이에 상응한 전압으로 변환하여 광감쇄부재로 인가하는 감쇄조절기; 상기 카메라의 전면부에 설치되며, 상기 감쇄조절기에서 인가하는 전압에 따라 투과율이 변환되는 광감쇄부재; 상기 광선을 에너지로 변환시키는 솔라; 및 상기 솔라로부터 발생되는 에너지를 축적하여 상기 감지수단, 감쇄조절기 및 광감쇄부재의 동력원으로 사용하기 위한 축전지를 포함하는 감시용 카메라.A camera for monitoring a work situation in which a high output light ray is emitted, the camera comprising: sensing means for detecting the intensity of the light ray and outputting a signal detected by an attenuation controller; An attenuation controller which receives the signal sensed by the sensing means and converts the signal into a corresponding voltage to apply to the light attenuation member; An optical attenuation member installed at the front of the camera and having a transmissivity changed in accordance with a voltage applied by the attenuation controller; A solar for converting the light into energy; And a battery for accumulating energy generated from the solar and using the battery as a power source of the sensing means, the damping regulator, and the light attenuating member. 제1항에 있어서, 광감쇄부재가 스피드글라스인 것을 특징으로 하는 감시용 카메라.The monitoring camera according to claim 1, wherein the light attenuation member is a speed glass.
KR1019940014967A 1994-06-28 1994-06-28 Cctv camera KR0133158B1 (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1019940014967A KR0133158B1 (en) 1994-06-28 1994-06-28 Cctv camera
JP7160873A JPH0856298A (en) 1994-06-28 1995-06-27 Camera for supervision
DE19523546A DE19523546A1 (en) 1994-06-28 1995-06-28 Monitoring and surveillance camera

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1019940014967A KR0133158B1 (en) 1994-06-28 1994-06-28 Cctv camera

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR960003437A KR960003437A (en) 1996-01-26
KR0133158B1 true KR0133158B1 (en) 1998-04-16

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DE (1) DE19523546A1 (en)

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DE19807182A1 (en) * 1998-02-20 1999-08-26 Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag Method for quality checking of weld spots

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