KR0132271B1 - A rinse inserting device and method of a washing machine - Google Patents

A rinse inserting device and method of a washing machine

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Publication number
KR0132271B1
KR0132271B1 KR1019940016203A KR19940016203A KR0132271B1 KR 0132271 B1 KR0132271 B1 KR 0132271B1 KR 1019940016203 A KR1019940016203 A KR 1019940016203A KR 19940016203 A KR19940016203 A KR 19940016203A KR 0132271 B1 KR0132271 B1 KR 0132271B1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
fabric softener
water
rinsing
washing machine
softener
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KR1019940016203A
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
손지창
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구자홍
엘지전자주식회사
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Priority to KR1019940016203A priority Critical patent/KR0132271B1/en
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Publication of KR0132271B1 publication Critical patent/KR0132271B1/en

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Abstract

본 발명 세탁기의 섬유유연제 투입장치 및 방법에 관한 것으로 특히 세탁시 매번 섬유유연제를 사용자가 투입하여야 하는 번거로움을 없애고 필요한 시기에 정확하게 섬유유연제를 투입할 수 있도록 한 것으로서, 세탁기내에 투입할 섬유유연제를 저장할 수 있도록 형성한 섬유유연제 저장탱크와, 상기 섬유유연제 저장탱크의 섬유유연제를 세탁수의 급수유로로 압송하는 펌프와, 상기 펌프를 마지막 헹굼시 헹굼수위에 상당하는 만큼 섬유유연제 투입되도록 구동시키는 마이콤을 구비한 것이다.The present invention relates to an apparatus and a method for adding a fabric softener to a washing machine, and in particular, to remove the hassle that a user needs to put into the fabric softener every time, and to insert the fabric softener accurately at a necessary time. A fabric softener storage tank formed to be stored, a pump for pumping the fabric softener of the fabric softener storage tank into a water supply oil for washing water, and a microcomputer that drives the fabric softener to be input as much as the rinsing water level at the time of the last rinsing of the pump. It is equipped with.

Description

세탁기의 섬유 유연제 투입장치 및 방법Textile softener input device and method

제1도는 종래 세탁기의 탈수조에 섬유유연제 투입장치가 부착된 상태의 단면도.1 is a cross-sectional view of a state in which a fabric softener input device is attached to a dehydration tank of a conventional washing machine.

제2도는 종래의 섬유유연제 투입장치를 발췌한 단면도.2 is a cross-sectional view of a conventional fabric softener injector.

제3도는 본 발명 섬유유연제 투입장치를 보인 도면.3 is a view showing a fabric softener injector of the present invention.

제4도는 본 발명 섬유유연제 투입장치의 작동상태를 보인 흐름도.Figure 4 is a flow chart showing the operating state of the fabric softener injecting device of the present invention.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

105 : 급수구 106 : 밸브105: water inlet 106: valve

107 : 급수유로 108 : 급수기107: water supply passage 108: water supply

109 : 저장탱크 110 : 펌프109: storage tank 110: pump

111 : 마이콤111: Mycom

본 발명은 세탁기의 섬유유연제 투입 장치 및 방법에 관한 것으로 특히 세탁시 매번 섬유유연제를 사용자가 투입하여아 하는 번거로움을 없애고 필요한 시기에 정확하게 섬유유연제를 투입할 수 있도록한 것이다.The present invention relates to an apparatus and a method for inserting a fabric softener of a washing machine, in particular, to eliminate the inconvenience of the user putting the fabric softener every time during washing and to accurately input the fabric softener when necessary.

종래의 세탁기는 제1도와 같이 수조(1)내에 탈수조(2)가 형성되고 상기 탈수조(2)내에는 세탁물을 회전시켜 주는 회전날개(3)가 형성되었으며 상기 수조(1)의 상면에는 수조커버(4)가 형성되고 상기 탈수조(2)내에는 섬유유연제 투입통(5)이 형성되었다.In the conventional washing machine, as shown in FIG. 1, a dehydration tank 2 is formed in the water tank 1, and a rotor blade 3 for rotating laundry is formed in the dewatering tank 2, and the upper surface of the water tank 1 A water tank cover 4 is formed, and a fiber softener injection tube 5 is formed in the dehydration tank 2.

그리고, 상기 탈수조(2)의 상부에는 세탁을 위한 세탁수를 급수하는 급수구(6)와 상기 급수구(6)를 통하여 급수되는 물을 개폐하여 급수 및 단수를 하는 밸브(7)와, 상기 밸브(7)를 통하여 급수되는 물을 탈수조(2)내로 급수하는 급수유로(8)로 급수기(9)가 구성되었다.And, the upper part of the dehydration tank (2) and the water supply port (6) for supplying the wash water for washing and the valve (7) for opening and closing the water supply and the water by opening and closing the water supplied through the water supply port (6), A water feeder 9 is constituted by a water supply flow path 8 for supplying water supplied through the valve 7 into the dewatering tank 2.

그리고, 상기 섬유유연제 투입통(5)은 제2도와 같이 상부일측에 섬유유연제를 보충하는 보충구(51)가 형성되고 상기 보충구(51)를 통하여 보충된 섬유유연제를 저장할 수 있도록 1차 저장벽(53)에 의하여 형성된 1차 저장부(52)와, 상기 탈수조(2)의 회전에 따른 원심력으로 섬유유연제가 1차 저장벽(53)을 넘어 저장되도록 2차 저장벽(53)에 의하여 형성된 2차 저장부(54)와, 상기 탈수조(2)의 회전에 따른 원심력으로 섬유유연제가 2차 저장벽(55)을 넘어 탈수조(2)로 투입되는 것을 안내하는 투입안내벽(56) 및 투입구(57)가 구성되었다.In addition, the fabric softener inlet 5 is formed in the upper side of the supplementary fluid 51 to supplement the fabric softener as shown in Figure 2 and the primary storage to store the fiber softener supplemented through the supplementary port 51 The primary storage unit 52 formed by the wall 53 and the secondary storage wall 53 so that the fabric softener is stored beyond the primary storage wall 53 by centrifugal force due to the rotation of the dehydration tank 2. Input storage wall for guiding the introduction of the fiber softener over the secondary storage wall 55 to the dehydration tank (2) by the secondary storage unit 54 and the centrifugal force caused by the rotation of the dehydration tank (2) 56 and an inlet 57.

이와 같이 구성된 상태에서 세탁기의 형성은 급수 ㅡㅡ 세탁 ㅡㅡ 탈수 ㅡㅡ 급수 ㅡㅡ헹굼 ㅡㅡ 탈수로 이루어지는데 이중에서 헹굼에서 다시 탈수상태로 되돌아가는 프로그램의 구성에 따라 반복횟수가 달라지게 된다.In this configuration, the formation of the washing machine consists of water supply-ㅡ washing--dehydration--water supply--rinsing--dehydration.

그리고, 탈수는 보통 탈수조(2)의 고속회전에 의한 원심탈수수법을 이용하는 것이 통례이다.In general, dehydration is usually performed using a centrifugal dehydration method by high-speed rotation of the dehydration tank 2.

이와 같은 상태에서 세탁을 하고자 할 때는 세탁전 사용자가 적정량의 섬유유연제를 섬유유연제 투입통(5)의 보충구(51)를 통하여 보충하며 1차저장실(52)에 저장한다.When the laundry is to be washed in such a state, the user replenishes an appropriate amount of the fabric softener through the replenishment port 51 of the fiber softener input container 5 and stores it in the primary storage chamber 52 before washing.

그리고, 급수구(6)의 세탁수가 밸브(7)의 열림에 따라 급수기(9)를 통하여 탈수조(2)에 일정량 유입된 상태에서 세탁을 시작한다.Then, the washing water of the water supply port 6 starts washing in a state in which a predetermined amount flows into the dehydration tank 2 through the water supply 9 as the valve 7 is opened.

이와 같이 급수가 되어 세탁이 진행된 뒤 1차 탈수가 이루어지게 되는데 이때 섬유유연제 투입통(5)도 원심력 탈수조(2)의 외측방향으로 원심력을 받게 되고, 1차 저장부(52)에 저장되어 있던 섬유유연제는 원심력에 의해 1차 저장벽(53)을 넘어서 2차 저장부(54)에 저장되게 된다.As the water is supplied and washing is performed, the first dehydration is performed. At this time, the fiber softener injection container 5 is also subjected to centrifugal force in the outward direction of the centrifugal force dehydration tank 2, and is stored in the primary storage unit 52. The existing softener is stored in the secondary storage part 54 beyond the primary storage wall 53 by centrifugal force.

이와 같이 탈수 원심력에 의해 섬유유연제를 투입하는 종래의 섬유유연제 투입장치는 사용자가 세탁시 매번 섬유유연제를 투입해야하는 번거로움이 있고, 또한 투입되는 시점이 2차 탈수시로 고정이 되기 때문에 헹굼을 1번만 할때는 섬유유연제가 미처 투입되지 않고 헹굼을 3번 이상 할때는 섬유유연제가 너무 빨리 투입되어 섬유유연제의 효과가 떨어지게 되는 문제점이 있었다.Thus, the conventional fabric softener feeding device for introducing the fabric softener by the dehydration centrifugal force has a hassle that the user has to put the fabric softener every time when washing, and also the rinsing because the input time is fixed to the second dehydration. When only one time, the softening agent is not added to the rinse three times or more when the softening agent is added too fast, there was a problem that the effect of the softening agent is lowered.

본 발명은 이러한 점을 감안하여 세탁기내에 투입할 섬유유연제를 저장할 수 있도록 섬유유연제 저장탱크를 형성하고 상기 섬유유연제 저장탱크의 섬유유연제를 세탁수의 급수유로로 압송하는 펌프를 형성하며 상기 펌프를 마지막 헹굼시 헹굼수위에 상당하는 만큼 섬유유연제를 투입되도록 마이콤으로 구비함으로써 세탁된 세탁물을 헹굼시 마지막헹굼때 정당량의 섬유유연제를 투입할 수 있도록 하는데 목적이 있다.In view of this, the present invention forms a fabric softener storage tank to store the fabric softener to be put into the washing machine, and forms a pump for pumping the fabric softener of the fabric softener storage tank into the water supply oil of the wash water. The purpose of the present invention is to provide an amount of fiber softener corresponding to the rinsing water level during rinsing so that a proper amount of the fabric softener can be added during the final rinsing of the washed laundry.

본 발명 세탁기의 섬유유연제 투입장치를 제3도에 의하여 설명한다.The fabric softener feeding device of the washing machine of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG.

수조(101)내에 탈수조(102)가 형성되고 상기 탈수조(102)내에는 세탁물을 회전시켜 주는 회전날개(103)가 형성되었으며 상기 수조(101)의 상면에는 수조커버(104)가 형성되었다.A dehydration tank 102 is formed in the water tank 101, and a rotary wing 103 for rotating laundry is formed in the dewatering tank 102, and a water tank cover 104 is formed on an upper surface of the water tank 101. .

그리고, 상기 탈수조(102)의 상부에는 세탁을 위한 세탁수를 급수하는 급수구(105)와 상기 급수구(105)를 통하여 급수되는 물을 개폐하여 급수 및 단수를 하는 밸브(106)와, 상기 밸브(106)를 통하여 급수되는 물을 탈수조(102)내로 급수하는 급수유로(107)와 급수기(108)가 구성된 것에 있어서, 세탁기내에 투입할 섬유유연제를 저장할 수 있도록 형성한 섬유유연제 저장탱크(109)와, 상기 섬유유연제 저장탱크(109)의 섬유유연제를 세탁수의 급수유로(107)로 압송하는 펌프(110)와, 상기 펌프(110)를 마지막 헹굼시 헹굼수위에 상당하는 만큼 섬유유연제를 투입되도록 구동시키는 마이콤(11)을 구비하였다.And, the upper portion of the dehydration tank 102, the valve 106 for opening and closing the water supply port 105 for supplying the wash water for washing and the water supplied through the water supply port 105 to supply and cut water, and In the water supply passage 107 and the water supply 108 for supplying the water supplied through the valve 106 into the dehydration tank 102, the fabric softener storage tank formed to store the fiber softener to be put into the washing machine 109, a pump 110 for pumping the fabric softener of the fabric softener storage tank 109 into the water supply passage 107 of the wash water, and a fiber corresponding to a rinsing water level at the time of the last rinsing of the pump 110. It was provided with a microcomputer 11 to drive the softening agent.

그리고, 도면부호 112는 펌프(110)에 의하여 펌핑된 섬유유연제가 급수유로(107)로 유입되는 통로이다.In addition, reference numeral 112 denotes a passage through which the fiber softener pumped by the pump 110 flows into the water supply passage 107.

이와 같이 구성된 상태에서 세탁을 하고저 할때는 제4도의 흐름도에 따라 세탁을 하는 것으로 특히 섬유유연제의 투입과정은 다음과 같다.When washing in the state configured as described above is to wash according to the flow chart of Figure 4 In particular the process of adding the fabric softener is as follows.

세탁된 세탁물을 탈수하여 급수된 세탁수에 의하여 헹굼을 반복할 때 헹굼횟수를 판별하는 판별과정과, 상기 판별과정에 의하여 헹굼횟수가 마지막임을 판별하여 헹굼수위에 상당하는 만큼 섬유유연제를 투입되도록 펌프(110)를 구동시키는 구동과정으로 이루어지는 것이다.Determination process to determine the rinsing frequency when the rinsing is repeated by dehydrating the laundry to be supplied with the water supplied to the wash, and by determining the rinsing number is the last by the determination process to pump the fabric softener corresponding to the rinsing water level It is made of a driving process for driving (110).

이를 구체적으로 설명하면 사용자가 섬유유연제 저장탱크(109)에 섬유유연제를 투입하여 저장한 다음 세탁기의 세탁조내에 세탁물을 투입한 다음에는 세탁기를 가동시키면 급수--- 세탁 ---탈수 --- 급수 --- 헹굼 --- 탈수로 이루어짐과 더불어 헹굼의 횟수를 프로그램의 구성에 따라 헹굼에서 다시 탈수 --- 급수 --- 헹굼이 정해진 횟수에 따라 이루어진다.In detail, the user puts the fabric softener into the fabric softener storage tank 109 and stores it, and then puts the laundry into the washing tank of the washing machine, and then starts the washing machine, and then supplies the water --- laundry --- dehydration --- water supply. --- Rinse --- Dehydration and the number of rinses are re-dewatered from the rinse again according to the program configuration.

이와 같이 헹굼이 이루어질 때 마지막 헹굼시에 섬유유연제를 투입하는 것이 효과적이다.Thus, when the rinsing is made, it is effective to add the fabric softener during the last rinsing.

상기의 행정 진행도중 N차 헹굼을 하기 위해 급수가 되고 이때 마지막 헹굼이 아닐때는 물만 급수가 되고 마지막 헹굼일 때는 물이 급수되고 있는 도중에 마이콤(111)은 마지막 헹굼을 위한 급수라는걸 판별하고 펌프(11)에 신호를 보내어서 펌프(110)를 작동시킨다.In the course of the above administration, water is supplied for the Nth rinsing. At this time, when the last rinse is not water, only the water is supplied and during the last rinse, while the water is being supplied, the microcomputer 111 determines that the water is for the last rinsing pump. 11) to operate the pump 110 by sending a signal.

따라서 상기 펌프(110)의 작동에 따라 섬유유연제 저장탱크(109)에 저장되어 있는 섬유유연제를 필요량 만큼만 펌핑하여 섬유유연제 통로(112)를 통해 급수유로(107)로 투입되어서 급수되는 물에 섞여서 급수기(108)를 통해 탈구조(102)내로 투입되어 마지막 헹굼이 이루어진다.Therefore, the pump softener stored in the fabric softener storage tank 109 according to the operation of the pump 110 as much as necessary pumped into the water supply passage 107 through the fiber softener passage 112 and mixed with water supplied to the water supply A final rinse is made through the 108 into the deaeration 102.

이때 섬유유연제의 투입필요량의 결정은 사용자가 선택할 수 있도록 할 수도 있고, 세탁기가 포량, 포질, 수량의 센싱에 의해 자동으로 결정할 수도 있고 또한 섬유유연제의 투입필요량의 정확한 투입은 펌프 작동시간을 제어할 수도 있고 펌프 작동횟수로 제어할 수도 있다.At this time, the determination of the input amount of the fabric softener may be selected by the user. The washing machine may automatically determine the sensing amount of the fabric softener by the sensing of the quantity, the quality, and the quantity. It can also be controlled by the number of pump runs.

본 발명은 섬유유연제 투입을 마이콤의 전기적 신호에 의해 실시하므로 필요한 시점에 정확하게 할 수 있으므로 섬유유연제의 미투입이나 너무 빠른 투입등을 해결할 수 있으며, 섬유유연제 저장통에 많은 양의 섬유유연제를 저장해 두고 매번 세탁시 필요량만을 세탁기가 스스로 투입하므로 매번 세탁시 섬유유연제를 소비자가 투입해야 하는 번거로움을 없앨 수 있는 발명이다.In the present invention, since the input of the fabric softener is performed by the electrical signal of the microcomputer, it can be accurately made at the required time, thus eliminating the need of the soft fabric or the too fast addition of the fabric softener, and storing a large amount of the softener in the fabric softener storage container every time. Since only a required amount of washing machine is put into the washing machine itself, it is an invention that eliminates the inconvenience of having to put the fabric softener every time.

Claims (2)

세탁기내에 투입할 섬유유연제를 저장할 수 있도록 형성한 섬유유연제 저장탱크와, 상기 섬유유연제 저장탱크의 섬유유연제를 세탁수의 급수유로로 압송하는 펌프와,상기 펌프를 마지막 헹굼시 헹굼수위에 상당하는 만큼 섬유유연제가 투입되도록 구동시키는 마이콤을 구비한 것을 특징으로 하는 세탁기의 섬유유연세 투입장치.A fabric softener storage tank configured to store the fabric softener to be put into the washing machine, a pump for pumping the fabric softener of the fabric softener storage tank into a water supply oil for washing water, and a rinsing water level corresponding to the rinsing water level when the pump is rinsed last. A fiber softener feeding device for a washing machine, comprising a micom for driving the fabric softener to be introduced. 세탁된 세탁물을 탈수하여 급수된 세탁수에 의하여 헹굼을 반복할 때 헹굼횟수를 판별하는 판별과정과, 상기 판별과정에 의하여 헹굼횟수가 마지막임을 판별하여 헹굼수위에 상당하는 만큼 섬유유연제를 투입되도록 펌프를 구동시키는 구동과정으로 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 세탁기의 섬유유연제 투입방법.Determination process to determine the rinsing frequency when the rinsing is repeated by dehydrating the laundry to be supplied with the water supplied to the wash, and by determining the rinsing number is the last by the determination process to pump the fabric softener corresponding to the rinsing water level Fiber softener input method of the washing machine comprising a driving process for driving the.
KR1019940016203A 1994-07-06 1994-07-06 A rinse inserting device and method of a washing machine KR0132271B1 (en)

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