KR0131929B1 - Packing material and method - Google Patents

Packing material and method

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Publication number
KR0131929B1
KR0131929B1 KR1019950013665A KR19950013665A KR0131929B1 KR 0131929 B1 KR0131929 B1 KR 0131929B1 KR 1019950013665 A KR1019950013665 A KR 1019950013665A KR 19950013665 A KR19950013665 A KR 19950013665A KR 0131929 B1 KR0131929 B1 KR 0131929B1
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
buffers
packaging material
cardboard
bone
corrugated cardboard
Prior art date
Application number
KR1019950013665A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Other versions
KR960041010A (en
Inventor
오창석
심영수
김인동
박희철
김석규
Original Assignee
구자홍
엘지전자주식회사
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 구자홍, 엘지전자주식회사 filed Critical 구자홍
Priority to KR1019950013665A priority Critical patent/KR0131929B1/en
Publication of KR960041010A publication Critical patent/KR960041010A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR0131929B1 publication Critical patent/KR0131929B1/en

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/02—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage
    • B65D81/05—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents
    • B65D81/127—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents using rigid or semi-rigid sheets of shock-absorbing material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31D—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B31B OR B31C
    • B31D5/00—Multiple-step processes for making three-dimensional articles ; Making three-dimensional articles
    • B31D5/0039—Multiple-step processes for making three-dimensional articles ; Making three-dimensional articles for making dunnage or cushion pads
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D5/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
    • B65D5/42—Details of containers or of foldable or erectable container blanks
    • B65D5/44—Integral, inserted or attached portions forming internal or external fittings
    • B65D5/50—Internal supporting or protecting elements for contents
    • B65D5/5028—Elements formed separately from the container body
    • B65D5/5035—Paper elements
    • B65D5/5069—Capping elements, i.e. elements which are located onto one or more ends of the contents, before the contents are inserted into the package

Abstract

Packaging material and method are disclosed for reducing the corrugated board, preventing the packaged product from impact and vibration, and preventing environmental pollution by easy retrieval, reproduction, and decomposition. The material comprises a groove (15) in at least one side thereof for inserting one portion of the packaged product (18); a corrugated baseboard (11) between vertical, longitudinal, and transverse anti-shock materials (12,13,14); and a packaged product (18) vertical to the corrugation direction of the vertical, longitudinal, and transverse anti-shock materials and in contact with them.

Description

포장재 및 그 포장방법Packing material and packing method

제1도는 일반적인 골판지의 사시도1 is a perspective view of a typical cardboard

제2도는 종래의 포장재의 전개도2 is an exploded view of a conventional packaging material

제3도는 종래의 포장재의 전면사시도3 is a front perspective view of a conventional packaging material

제4도는 종래의 포장재의 후면사시도4 is a rear perspective view of a conventional packaging material

제5도는 본 발명에 의한 포장재의 전개도5 is an exploded view of a packaging material according to the present invention

제6도는 본 발명에 의한 포장재의 사시도6 is a perspective view of a packaging material according to the present invention

제7도는 본 발명에 의한 포장재 및 그 포장방법의 실시예도7 is an embodiment of a packaging material and a packaging method according to the present invention

제8도는 골판지의 완충 특성곡선을 도시한 그패프도이다.8 is a graph showing the cushioning characteristic curve of corrugated cardboard.

＊도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명＊ Explanation of symbols for main parts of drawing

11 : 기초 골판지 12 : 상ㆍ하완충재11: basic cardboard 12: upper and lower buffer material

13 : 좌ㆍ우완충재 14 : 전ㆍ후완충재13: left and right cushioning material 14: front and rear buffering material

15 : 요홈부 16 : 절단선15: groove portion 16: cutting line

17 : 접힘선 18 : 피포장재17: fold line 18: packaged material

본 발명은 포장재 및 그 포장방법에 관한 것으로서, 특히 골판지를 이용한 가전제품의 포장재 및 그 포장방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a packaging material and a packaging method thereof, and more particularly, to a packaging material for home appliances using corrugated cardboard and a packaging method thereof.

종래의 가전제품의 포장은 합성수지인 발포 폴리스티로폼을 사용하여 제품의 밑면, 측면 및 윗면을 고정시킴으로 외부의 진동이나 충격에 대해 제품을 보호하였다.Conventional packaging for home appliances was protected from external vibration or shock by fixing the bottom, side and top of the product using a foamed polystyrofoam of synthetic resin.

그러나, 상기한 종래의 가전제품의 포장은 발포 폴리스티로폼의 회수 처리가 어려워 대부분 폐기 처리되고, 폐기 처리된 발포 폴리스티로폼의 합성수지류는 심각한 환경오염 문제의 주범이 된다는 문제점이 있었다.However, the packaging of conventional home appliances is difficult to recover the foamed polystyrofoam, most of which is disposed of, and the synthetic resins of the discarded foamed polystyrofoam have a problem of serious environmental pollution.

또한 상기한 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 제1도에 도시된 골판지를 이용한 포장재 및 그 포장방법이 발명되어 가전제품의 포장재로 이용되어 왔다. 종래의 포장재는 제2도에 도시된 바와 같이 피포장재의 상ㆍ하면을 완충시키는 상ㆍ하완충재(101)와, 접힘선(104)을 기준으로 접었을 때 피포장재가 삽입되는 요홈부(105)를 포함하는 전ㆍ후완충재(102) 및 좌ㆍ우완충재(103)로 구성된다.In addition, in order to solve the above problems, a packaging material and a packaging method using the corrugated paper shown in FIG. 1 have been invented and used as a packaging material for home appliances. The conventional packaging material has a top and bottom buffer member 101 for buffering the upper and lower surfaces of the packaged material as shown in FIG. 2, and a recess 105 into which the packaged material is inserted when folded based on the fold line 104. It consists of front and rear buffers 102 and left and right buffers 103 containing.

상기 골판지의 완충 특성곡선은 제8도에 도시된 바와 같다. 즉, 같은 면적의 골판지가 가지는 완충 특성은 골평면방향(1), 골방향(2), 골수직방향(3)순으로 양호해지고, 정적응력은 같은 순으로 높아진다.The cushioning characteristic curve of the cardboard is as shown in FIG. That is, the cushioning characteristics of the corrugated cardboard of the same area are improved in the order of the bone plane direction (1), the bone direction (2), and the bone marrow direction (3), and the static stress is increased in the same order.

상기한 포장재는 제3도 및 제4도에 도시된 바와 같이 상ㆍ하완충재(101) 및 전ㆍ후완충재(102)를 접힘선을 기준으로 지그재그로 접어 사용한다. 피포장재는 요홈부(105)에 삽입되어, 상기 피포장재의 적어도 일면이 상기 포장재의 일부 또는 전부에 접촉된다.The packaging material is used by folding the upper and lower buffer member 101 and the front and rear buffer member 102 in a zigzag form based on the fold line as shown in FIGS. The packaged material is inserted into the recess 105 so that at least one surface of the packaged material contacts some or all of the packaging material.

상기 포장재에 포장되는 피포장재의 상ㆍ하면은 포장재의 골평면방향에 수직이고, 상기 피포장재의 전ㆍ후면은 상기 포장재의 골수직방향에 수직이며, 상기 피포장재의 좌ㆍ우면은 상기 피포장재의 골방향에 수직이 된다.Upper and lower surfaces of the packaged material wrapped in the packaging material are perpendicular to the bone plane direction of the packaging material, front and rear surfaces of the packaged material are perpendicular to the bone marrow direction of the packaging material, and the left and right surfaces of the packaged material are the packaged material. Perpendicular to the valley direction.

그러나, 상기한 종래의 포장재 및 그 포장방법은 피포장재의 상ㆍ하면이 상기 포장재의 골평면방향에 수직이 되도록 접촉되기 때문에 정적응력이 낮아 많은 양의 골판지가 필요하게 되는 문제점이 있었다.However, the conventional packaging material and its packaging method have a problem in that a large amount of corrugated cardboard is required because the upper and lower surfaces of the packaged material are in contact with each other so as to be perpendicular to the valley plane direction of the packaging material.

따라서, 본 발명은 상기한 종래 기술의 문제점을 해결하기 위해 안출된 것으로서, 회수가 용이하여 재생이 가능하고, 폐기가 되더라도 분해가 쉽게 일어나 환경오염 문제를 발생시키지 않으면서 제품을 외부의 진동이나 충격으로부터 안전하게 보호하며, 피포장재의 상ㆍ하면, 좌ㆍ우면, 전ㆍ후면이 골수직방향 및 골방향과 수직이 되도록 접촉되어 골판지의 사용량을 절감시키는 포장재 및 그 포장방법을 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다.Accordingly, the present invention has been made to solve the above problems of the prior art, it is easy to recover and can be recycled, and even if discarded, the product is easily disassembled and does not cause environmental pollution problems. Its purpose is to provide a packaging material and a method of packing the same to reduce the amount of corrugated cardboard used by protecting it from the top, bottom, left and right sides of the packaged material, and making the front and rear surfaces perpendicular to the bone marrow and the bone directions. .

상기한 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명의 포장재는 굴곡이 반복되어 다수의 골이 형성된 골심지를 포함하는 골판지로 구성된 포장재에 있어서, 포장재의 적어도 일면에 피포장재의 일부가 삽입될 수 있도록 요홈부를 형성하고; 상ㆍ하완충재 및 전ㆍ후완충재와 좌ㆍ우완충재 사이에 기초 골판지를 구성하며; 상기 상ㆍ하완충재는 골판지가 적층되어 구성되고, 그 골평면방향이 상기 기초 골판지에 수직이 되며; 상기 전ㆍ후 완충재는 골판지가 적층되어 구성되고, 그 골평면방향이 상기 기초 골판지에 수직이 되며, 상기 좌ㆍ우완충재는 골판지가 적층되어 구성되고, 그 골방향이 상기 기초 골판지에 수직이 되어, 상기 피포장재는 상기 포장재의 상ㆍ하완충재, 전ㆍ후완충재, 좌ㆍ우완충재의 골수직방향 또는 골방향에 수직이 되도록 접촉되는 것을 특징으로 한다.Packaging material of the present invention for achieving the above object is a packaging material consisting of a corrugated cardboard including a corrugated core with a plurality of bones formed by repeated bending, forming a recess to insert a portion of the packaging material on at least one side of the packaging material ; A base corrugated cardboard is formed between the upper and lower buffers and the front and rear buffers and the left and right buffers; The upper and lower buffer members are constituted by lamination of corrugated cardboard, and its bone plane direction is perpendicular to the basic corrugated cardboard; The front and rear cushioning material is constructed by stacking corrugated cardboard, and its bone plane direction is perpendicular to the basic cardboard, and the left and right cushioning materials are constructed by stacking corrugated cardboard, and the bone direction is perpendicular to the basic cardboard. The packaging material is contacted so as to be perpendicular to the bone marrow or bone direction of the upper and lower buffers, the front and rear buffers, and the left and right buffers of the packaging material.

이하, 첨부한 도면을 참조하여 본 발명이 바람직한 실시예를 상세하게 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

본 발명에 의한 포장재는 제5도 및 제6도에 도시된 바와 같이 기초 골판지(11)와, 상ㆍ하완충재(12)와, 좌ㆍ우완충재(13)와 전ㆍ후완충재(14)로 구성된다. 상기 상ㆍ하완충재(12)와 전ㆍ후완충재(14)에는 상기 피포장재가 삽입되는 요홈부(15)가 형성되어 있다.The packaging material according to the present invention is composed of a basic corrugated cardboard 11, upper and lower buffers 12, left and right buffers 13 and front and rear buffers 14, as shown in FIGS. It is composed. The upper and lower buffer members 12 and the front and rear buffer members 14 are formed with recesses 15 into which the packaged material is inserted.

상기 기초 골판지(11)와 상ㆍ하완충재(12) 및 전ㆍ후완충재(14) 사이의 일부분은 절단선(16)을 기준으로 절단되어 있고, 나머지 부분은 접힘선(17)이다. 또한, 상기 기초 골판지(11)와 좌ㆍ우완충재(13) 사이는 접힘선(17)이 형성된다. 상기 접힘선(17)은 인접한 접힘선(17)과 반대 방면에 괘선이 형성되어 있어, 상기 접힘선(17)을 기준으로 지그재그로 접으면 골판지가 적층되어 진다.A portion between the basic cardboard 11, the upper and lower buffers 12, and the front and rear buffers 14 is cut based on the cutting line 16, and the remaining portion is the fold line 17. In addition, a fold line 17 is formed between the basic cardboard 11 and the left and right cushioning material 13. The fold line 17 is a ruled line is formed on the opposite side to the adjacent fold line 17, when folded in a zigzag with respect to the fold line 17 is corrugated cardboard is laminated.

상기와 같은 본 발명에 의한 포장재는 다음과 같이 포장된다. 포장재의 적어도 일면에 피포장재의 일부가 삽입될 수 있도록 요홈부(15)를 형성하고, 상ㆍ하완충재(12), 좌ㆍ우완충재(13), 전ㆍ후완충재(14)는 접힘선(17)을 기준으로 지그재그로 접어 적층한 후, 기초 골판지(11)에 접하도록 접는다. 즉, 상ㆍ하완충재(12)와 전ㆍ후완충재(14)는 기초 골판지(11)의 앞면으로 180°만큼 접고, 좌ㆍ우완충재(13)는 상기 기초골판지(11)의 뒷면으로 90°만큼 접는다.The packaging material according to the present invention as described above is packaged as follows. The groove 15 is formed on at least one surface of the packaging material so that a part of the packaged material can be inserted, and the upper and lower buffers 12, the left and right buffers 13, and the front and rear buffers 14 are folded lines ( After laminating by zigzag based on 17), the sheet is folded to be in contact with the basic cardboard 11. That is, the upper and lower buffers 12 and the front and rear buffers 14 are folded by 180 ° to the front surface of the base cardboard 11, and the left and right buffers 13 are 90 ° to the back of the base cardboard 11 Fold as much.

상기와 같은 포장재는 제7도에 도시된 바와 같이 피포장재(18)의 좌ㆍ우에 접촉시켜 포장한다.Such a packaging material is packaged in contact with the left and right sides of the packaged material 18 as shown in FIG.

이때, 피포장재(18)의 상ㆍ하면은 상ㆍ하완충재(12)의 골수직방향에 수직이 되도록 접촉되고, 피포장재(18)의 좌ㆍ우면은 좌ㆍ우완충재(13)의 골방향에 수직이 되도록 접촉되며, 상기 피포장재(18)의 전ㆍ후면은 전ㆍ후완충재(14)의 골방향에 수직이 되도록 접촉된다.At this time, the upper and lower surfaces of the packaging material 18 are in contact with each other so as to be perpendicular to the bone marrow direction of the upper and lower cushioning materials 12, and the left and right surfaces of the packaging material 18 are bone directions of the left and right cushioning materials 13. The front and rear surfaces of the packaging material 18 are in contact with each other so as to be perpendicular to the bone direction of the front and rear buffers 14.

상기와 같은 본 발명에 의한 포장재 및 포장방법은 회수가 용이하여 재생이 가능하고, 폐기가 되더라도 분해가 쉽게 일어나 환경오염 문제를 발생시키지 않으면서 제품을 외부의 진동이나 충격으로부터 안전하게 보호하며, 피포장재의 상ㆍ하면, 좌ㆍ우면, 전ㆍ후면이 골수직방향 및 골방향과 수직이 되도록 접촉되기 때문에 골판지의 사용량은 감소하는 효과가 있다.The packaging material and the packaging method according to the present invention as described above is easy to recover and can be recycled, and even if discarded, the product easily breaks down and does not cause environmental pollution problems. Since the upper and lower surfaces are in contact with the left and right surfaces and the front and rear surfaces are perpendicular to the bone marrow direction and the bone direction, the amount of corrugated cardboard used is reduced.

Claims (3)

굴곡이 반복되어 다수의 골이 형성된 골심지를 포함하는 골판지로 구성된 포장재에 있어서, 포장재의 적어도 일면에 피포장재의 일부가 삽입될 수 있도록 요홈부를 형성하고, 상ㆍ하완충재 및 전ㆍ후완충재와 좌ㆍ우완충재 사이에 기초 골판지를 구성하며, 상기 상ㆍ하완충재는 골판지가 적층되어 구성되고, 그 골평면방향이 상기 기초 골판지에 수직이 되며, 상기 전ㆍ후완충재는 골판지가 적층되어 구성되고, 그 골평면방향이 상기 기초 골판지에 수직이 되며, 상기 좌ㆍ우완충재는 골판지가 적층되어 구성되고, 그 골방향이 상기 기초 골판지에 수직이 되어, 상기 피포장재는 상기 포장재의 상ㆍ하완충재, 전ㆍ후완충재, 좌ㆍ우완충재의 골수직방향 또는 골방향에 수직이 되도록 접촉되는 것을 특징으로 하는 포장재A packaging material including a corrugated cardboard including a corrugated core having a plurality of bones formed by repeating bending, wherein a recess is formed on at least one surface of the packaging material so that a part of the packaged material can be inserted, and the upper and lower buffers and the front and rear buffers and the seat Basic corrugated cardboard is formed between the right and lower cushioning materials, and the upper and lower cushioning materials are formed by stacking corrugated cardboard, and the bone plane direction thereof is perpendicular to the basic cardboard, and the front and rear buffers are constructed by stacking corrugated cardboard. The bone plane direction is perpendicular to the base cardboard, and the left and right cushioning materials are formed by stacking corrugated cardboard, and the bone direction is perpendicular to the base cardboard, and the packaging material is the upper and lower buffers of the packaging material, Packing material, characterized in that the front and rear buffers, the left and right buffers are in contact with the bone marrow or perpendicular to the bone direction 제1항에 있어서, 상기 상ㆍ하완충재, 전ㆍ후완충재 및 좌ㆍ우완충재는 골판지를 지그재그로 접어서 형성한 것을 특징으로 하는 포장재The packaging material according to claim 1, wherein the upper and lower buffers, the front and rear buffers, and the left and right buffers are formed by folding corrugated paper in a zigzag form. 굴곡이 반복되어 다수의 골이 형성된 골판지에 피포장재의 일부가 삽입될 수 있도록 요홈부를 형성하고, 상기 골판지를 지그재그로 접어 적층시켜 상ㆍ하완충재, 전ㆍ후완충재, 좌ㆍ우완충재를 형성하며 피포장재의 각면의 전부 또는 일부에 상기 포장재의 상ㆍ하완충재, 전ㆍ후완충재, 좌ㆍ우완충재가 접하도록 포장하되, 골판지의 골수직방향 또는 골방향이 피포장재에 수직이 되도록 포장하는 것을 특징으로 하는 포장방법Repeated bending to form a groove to insert a portion of the packaging material in the corrugated cardboard formed with a plurality of bones, and folded the cardboard in a zigzag to form the upper and lower buffers, front and rear buffers, left and right buffers Packing all or part of each side of the packaged material so that the upper and lower buffers, the front and rear buffers, and the left and right buffers are in contact with each other, so that the bone marrow or bone direction of the cardboard is perpendicular to the packaged material. Characteristic packing method
KR1019950013665A 1995-05-29 1995-05-29 Packing material and method KR0131929B1 (en)

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KR0131929B1 true KR0131929B1 (en) 1998-04-11

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