KR0128353Y1 - Needle cap seal of universal joint for automobile - Google Patents

Needle cap seal of universal joint for automobile Download PDF

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Publication number
KR0128353Y1
KR0128353Y1 KR2019940006895U KR19940006895U KR0128353Y1 KR 0128353 Y1 KR0128353 Y1 KR 0128353Y1 KR 2019940006895 U KR2019940006895 U KR 2019940006895U KR 19940006895 U KR19940006895 U KR 19940006895U KR 0128353 Y1 KR0128353 Y1 KR 0128353Y1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
needle cap
seal
cap seal
automobile
cross
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Application number
KR2019940006895U
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Korean (ko)
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KR950030842U (en
Inventor
조용호
Original Assignee
전성원
현대자동차주식회사
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Priority to KR2019940006895U priority Critical patent/KR0128353Y1/en
Publication of KR950030842U publication Critical patent/KR950030842U/en
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Publication of KR0128353Y1 publication Critical patent/KR0128353Y1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16JPISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
    • F16J15/00Sealings
    • F16J15/16Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces
    • F16J15/164Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces the sealing action depending on movements; pressure difference, temperature or presence of leaking fluid
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16JPISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
    • F16J15/00Sealings
    • F16J15/16Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces
    • F16J15/34Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces with slip-ring pressed against a more or less radial face on one member
    • F16J15/3404Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces with slip-ring pressed against a more or less radial face on one member and characterised by parts or details relating to lubrication, cooling or venting of the seal
    • F16J15/3408Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces with slip-ring pressed against a more or less radial face on one member and characterised by parts or details relating to lubrication, cooling or venting of the seal at least one ring having an uneven slipping surface
    • F16J15/3412Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces with slip-ring pressed against a more or less radial face on one member and characterised by parts or details relating to lubrication, cooling or venting of the seal at least one ring having an uneven slipping surface with cavities
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16JPISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
    • F16J15/00Sealings
    • F16J15/16Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces
    • F16J15/34Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces with slip-ring pressed against a more or less radial face on one member
    • F16J15/3496Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces with slip-ring pressed against a more or less radial face on one member use of special materials
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16JPISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
    • F16J15/00Sealings
    • F16J15/16Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces
    • F16J15/32Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces with elastic sealings, e.g. O-rings
    • F16J15/3204Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces with elastic sealings, e.g. O-rings with at least one lip
    • F16J15/3232Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces with elastic sealings, e.g. O-rings with at least one lip having two or more lips
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16JPISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
    • F16J15/00Sealings
    • F16J15/16Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces
    • F16J15/32Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces with elastic sealings, e.g. O-rings
    • F16J15/3284Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces with elastic sealings, e.g. O-rings characterised by their structure; Selection of materials

Abstract

본 고안은 자동차용 자재 이음의 니이들 캡 실에 관한 것으로서, 본 고안의 목적은 니이들 캡 실의 구조를 개선하여 실과 십자축의 접촉부분에 밀착성과 탄력성을 부여 하므로써, 진동 및 소음의 방지는 물론 실의 변형이나 이탈을 방지하고, 특히, 오일의 누유를 완벽하게 없앨 수 있는 자동차용 자재 이음의 니이들 캡 실을 제공하고자 한 것이다.The present invention relates to a needle cap seal of a material joint for automobiles, and an object of the present invention is to improve the structure of the needle cap seal, thereby providing adhesion and elasticity to the contact portion between the seal and the cross, thereby preventing vibration and noise, as well as It is an object of the present invention to provide a needle cap seal of an automobile material joint which prevents deformation or detachment of the seal and, in particular, completely eliminates oil leakage.

Description

자동차용 자재 이음의 니이들 캡 실Needle Cap Seals for Material Joints for Automobiles

제1도는 자제이음의 십자축 부분을 나타내는 단면도이고,1 is a cross-sectional view showing the cross-axis portion of the magnetic joints,

제2도는 종래의 니이들 캡과 실을 나타내는 단면도이며,2 is a cross-sectional view showing a conventional needle cap and seal,

제3도는 본 고안에 따른 니이들 캡과 실을 나타내는 단면도이다.3 is a cross-sectional view showing a needle cap and a thread according to the present invention.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1, 11 : 실 3,13 : 금속부재1, 11 thread 3, 13: metal member

4,14 : 고무부재 6 : 니이들 캡4,14 rubber member 6: needle cap

7 : 돌출부 8 : 오일 저장부7 protrusion 8 oil reservoir

9 : 니이들 베어링 12 : 십자축9: needle bearing 12: cross shaft

15, 15-A, 15-B, 15-C, 15-D, 15-E : 돌기15, 15-A, 15-B, 15-C, 15-D, 15-E

본 고안은 자동차용 자재 이음의 니이들 캡 실(SEAL)에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세하게는 니이들 캡 실의 구조를 개선 시킴으로써, 실링 효과를 발휘하여 소음발생 및 파손을 방지함과 동시에 오일의 누유를 완벽하게 방지할 수 있는 자동차용 자재 이음의 니이들 캡 실에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a needle cap seal (SEAL) of a material joint for automobiles, and more particularly, by improving the structure of the needle cap seal, exhibiting a sealing effect to prevent noise and breakage, and at the same time oil leakage It relates to a needle cap seal of a joint of a vehicle material which can completely prevent the.

일반적으로, 자재 이음은 각도를 가진 두 개의 축 사이에 동력을 전달할 때에 사용되는 것이며, 제1도에 도시되어 있는 니이들 캡(6)은 자재 이음의 십자축(12)을 감싸고 있고, 상기 니이들 캡(6)의 끝단 돌출부(7)에 장착되어 있는 실(1)은 십자축(12) 내부의 오일 저장부(8)에 내장되어 있는 오일의 누유를 방지하도록 되어 있다.Generally, the material joint is used to transfer power between two angled axes, and the needle cap 6 shown in FIG. 1 encloses the cross shaft 12 of the material joint. The seal 1 attached to the protruding portion 7 of these caps 6 is configured to prevent leakage of oil contained in the oil reservoir 8 inside the cross shaft 12.

종래의 니이들 캡(6)과 실(1)을 도시한 제2도를 참고하여 니이들 캡(6)과 실(1)을 자세히 살펴보면, 상기 니이들 캡(6)의 내주연에는 니이들 베어링(9)이 장착되어 있고, 상기 실(1)은 니이들 캡(6)의 끝단 돌출부(7)에 장착되어 있으며, 여기서, 실(1)은 각각 금속부재(3)와 고무부재(4)로 이루어져 있되, 상기 금속부재(3)는 십자축(12) 외주연에 접하게 되고 동시에 상기 고무부재(4)는 니이들 캡(6)의 끝단 돌출부(7)에 끼워지게 되도록 이루어져 있다.Looking at the needle cap 6 and the thread 1 in detail with reference to FIG. 2, which shows the conventional needle cap 6 and the thread 1, the needle on the inner periphery of the needle cap 6 A bearing 9 is mounted, and the seal 1 is mounted to the end projection 7 of the needle cap 6, where the seal 1 is a metal member 3 and a rubber member 4, respectively. The metal member (3) is in contact with the outer periphery of the cross shaft (12) and at the same time the rubber member (4) is to be fitted to the end projection (7) of the needle cap (6).

이때, 상기 실(1)은 금속부재(3)를 통하여 십자축(12)과 서로 금속면으로 접하게 됨으로 완벽한 실링효과를 기대하기 힘들고 소음발생의 우려도 있다.At this time, since the seal 1 is in contact with the cross shaft 12 and the metal surface through the metal member 3, it is difficult to expect a perfect sealing effect and there is a fear of noise.

특히, 실(1)의 외부가 금속부재(3)이므로 추진축의 작동시 실(1)이 변형되거나 이탈될 우려가 있고, 이로 인하여 오일 누유 및 소음이 발생하는 단점이 있다.In particular, since the outside of the seal 1 is a metal member 3, there is a risk that the seal 1 is deformed or disengaged during the operation of the propulsion shaft, which causes oil leakage and noise.

본 고안은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위해 인출한 것으로서, 본 고안의 목적은 니이들 캡 실의 구조를 개선하여 실과 십자축의 접촉부분에 밀착성과 탄력성을 부여하므로써, 진동 및 소음의 방지는 물론 실의 변형이나 이탈을 방지하고, 특히, 오일의 누유를 완벽하게 없앨 수 있는 자동차용 자재 이음의 니이들 캡 실을 제공하는데 그 목적이 있는 것이다.The present invention has been drawn to solve the above problems, the object of the present invention is to improve the structure of the needle cap thread to give adhesion and elasticity to the contact portion of the thread and the cross-shaft, thereby preventing vibration and noise as well as It is an object of the present invention to provide needle cap seals for automobile joints which can prevent deformation and detachment of oil and, in particular, completely eliminate oil leakage.

이하, 첨부도면을 참고하여 본 고안을 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

본 고안은 자동차용 자재 이음의 니이들 캡 실에 있어서, 니이들 캡 실(11)의 바닥면에 십자축(12)관통홀을 갖는 용기형 하우징 형태의 금속부재(13)와, 상기 금속부재(13)의 내주연에 삽입됨과 동시에 바닥면 및 관통홀에 결착되는 환형의 고무부재(14)로 이루어진 것이다.The present invention is a needle cap seal of the automobile joint, the metal member 13 in the form of a container-type housing having a cross-shaft 12 through hole on the bottom surface of the needle cap seal 11, and the metal member It is composed of an annular rubber member 14 that is inserted into the inner periphery of (13) and is bound to the bottom surface and the through hole.

특히, 상기 고무부재(14)의 내주연에는 2개 이상의 돌기(15)가 방사상으로 형성되어 있다.In particular, two or more projections 15 are formed radially on the inner circumference of the rubber member 14.

이와 같은 본 고안에 대한 구성과 작용효과를 더욱 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Referring to the configuration and effect of the present invention in more detail as follows.

본 고안의 니이들 캡(6)과 실(11)의 단면을 도시한 제3도를 참고하여 보면, 니이들 베어링(9)을 내장한 니이들 캡(6)의 돌출부(7)에 결착되는 실(11)은 금속부재(13)와 고무부내(14)로 형성되어지되, 상기 금속부재(13)는 바닥면에 십자축(12) 관통홀을 갖는 용기형 하우징 형태의 형상으로 이루어져 있으며, 상기 금속부재(13)의 외주연은 니이들 캡(6)의 끝단 돌출부(7)에 안쪽에 결착되고, 상기 금속부재(13)의 내주연으로 고무부재(14)가 결착되어 있다.Referring to FIG. 3 showing a cross section of the needle cap 6 and the seal 11 of the present invention, the needle cap 9 is attached to the protrusion 7 of the needle cap 6 incorporating the needle bearing 9 therein. The seal 11 is formed of a metal member 13 and the rubber portion 14, the metal member 13 is formed in the shape of a container-type housing having a cross-shaft 12 through hole in the bottom surface, The outer circumferential edge of the metal member 13 is bound to the inside of the end projection 7 of the needle cap 6, and the rubber member 14 is bound to the inner circumference of the metal member 13.

이때, 상기 금속부재(13)는 실(11)을 지지해 주는 역할을 하여서 실(11)의 변형을 방지함과 동시에 상기 실(11)이 니이들 캡(6)으로부터 이탈되는 것을 방지한다.At this time, the metal member 13 serves to support the seal 11 to prevent deformation of the seal 11 and to prevent the seal 11 from being separated from the needle cap 6.

한편, 금속부재(13) 내주연에 결착되어 있는 환형의 고무부재(14)에 다수의 돌기(15)가 방사상으로 형성되어져 있고, 상기 돌기(15) 중 일부는 금속부재(13)에 결착되어 있고, 또 다른나머지 일부는 십자축(12)에 밀착되어진다.On the other hand, a plurality of projections 15 are formed radially in the annular rubber member 14 which is bound to the inner circumference of the metal member 13, and some of the projections 15 are bound to the metal member 13 And the other part is in close contact with the cross shaft 12.

여기서, 상기 돌기(15)중 A돌기(15-A)와 E돌기(15-E)는 금속부재(13) 내주연에 결착되고, 끝단이 곡면으로 형성되어 있는 B돌기(15-B)는 십자축(12)의 곡면부에 결착되어 실링효과를 높임과 동시에 실(11)의 이탈을 방지하게 되며, 끝단이 사각형으로 형성되어 있는 C돌기(15-C)와 D돌기(15-D) 사이에는 V홈이 형성되고, 상기 C돌기(15-C)와 D돌기(15-D)가 압축되면서 십자축(12)에 결착되므로 완벽한 실링효과를 얻을 수 있게 된다.Here, the projections 15-A and the projections 15-A of the projections 15 are bound to the inner circumference of the metal member 13, and the projections B-form 15-B having the curved ends are formed. It is bound to the curved portion of the cross-shaft 12 to increase the sealing effect and to prevent the separation of the seal 11, C end (15-C) and D protrusion (15-D) is formed in a square end A V groove is formed therebetween, and the C protrusion 15-C and the D protrusion 15-D are compressed and bound to the cross shaft 12, thereby obtaining a perfect sealing effect.

즉, 제3도에 하나의 구현예로 예시한 바와 같이 환형의 고무부재(14)에는 4개의 돌기(15-A,15-B,15-C,15-D)가 십자축(12)의 외주연과 밀착되므로써, 오일의 누유를 완벽하게 방지할 수 있도록 구성된 실(11)이 제조될 수 있다. 또한, 실(11)과 십자축(12)간의 접촉부에 고무부재(14)를 사용하므로써, 추진축 작동시 받는 충격력을 흡수하여 실(11)의 변형이나 이탈을 방지할 수 있고, 상기 실(11)과 십자축(12)간의 접촉부에서의 진동 및 소음을 없애는 동시에 상기 실(11)이 한쪽으로 쏠리는 현상을 방지할 수 있다.That is, as illustrated in FIG. 3 as one embodiment, the annular rubber member 14 has four projections 15-A, 15-B, 15-C, and 15-D of the cross shaft 12. By being in close contact with the outer circumference, a seal 11 configured to completely prevent leakage of oil can be manufactured. In addition, by using the rubber member 14 at the contact portion between the seal 11 and the cross shaft 12, the impact force received during the operation of the propulsion shaft can be absorbed to prevent deformation or detachment of the seal 11, and the seal 11 ) And the vibration of the contact portion between the cross shaft 12 and the noise can be eliminated at the same time, the phenomenon that the seal 11 is leaned to one side can be prevented.

상술한 바와 같이, 본 고안은 자동차용 자재 이음의 니이들 캡 실의 구조를 개선시키므로써, 실의 변형이나 이탈을 방지함과 동시에 추진축 작동시 십자축과 니이들 캡 접촉부의 진동이나 소음을 방지하고 특히, 오일의 누유를 완벽하게 방지할 수 있는 장점이 있다.As described above, the present invention improves the structure of the needle cap seal of the automobile material joint, thereby preventing deformation or detachment of the seal and at the same time preventing vibration or noise of the cross shaft and the needle cap contact portion during the operation of the propulsion shaft. In particular, there is an advantage that can completely prevent the leakage of oil.

Claims (2)

본 고안은 자동차용 자재 이음의 니이들 캡 실에 있어서, 니이들 캡 실(11)의 바닥면에 십자축(12) 관통홀을 갖는 용기형 하우징 형태의 금속부재(13)와, 상기 금속부재(13)의 내주연에 삽입됨과 동시에 바닥면 및 관통홀에 결착되는 환형의 고무부재(14)로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 자동차용 자재 이음의 니이들 캡 실.The present invention is a needle cap seal of the automobile joint, the metal member 13 in the form of a container housing having a cross-shaft 12 through hole in the bottom surface of the needle cap seal 11, and the metal member The needle cap seal of the automobile material joint, characterized in that consisting of an annular rubber member 14 is inserted into the inner circumference of the (13) and bound to the bottom surface and the through hole. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 고무부재(14)의 내주연에는 2개 이상의 돌기 (15)가 방사상으로 형성되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 자동차용 자재 이음의 니이들 캡 실.The needle cap seal of an automobile material joint according to claim 1, wherein at least two protrusions (15) are radially formed on the inner circumference of the rubber member (14).
KR2019940006895U 1994-04-01 1994-04-01 Needle cap seal of universal joint for automobile KR0128353Y1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019940006895U KR0128353Y1 (en) 1994-04-01 1994-04-01 Needle cap seal of universal joint for automobile

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019940006895U KR0128353Y1 (en) 1994-04-01 1994-04-01 Needle cap seal of universal joint for automobile

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Publication Number Publication Date
KR950030842U KR950030842U (en) 1995-11-22
KR0128353Y1 true KR0128353Y1 (en) 1998-12-01

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