KR0114941Y1 - Manufacturing device for drawing mixed yarn - Google Patents

Manufacturing device for drawing mixed yarn Download PDF

Info

Publication number
KR0114941Y1
KR0114941Y1 KR2019950036449U KR19950036449U KR0114941Y1 KR 0114941 Y1 KR0114941 Y1 KR 0114941Y1 KR 2019950036449 U KR2019950036449 U KR 2019950036449U KR 19950036449 U KR19950036449 U KR 19950036449U KR 0114941 Y1 KR0114941 Y1 KR 0114941Y1
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
hot plate
yarn
yarns
blended yarn
composite stretched
Prior art date
Application number
KR2019950036449U
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Other versions
KR970023543U (en
Inventor
임대우
백문수
김정열
안창식
Original Assignee
박홍기
제일합섬 주식회사
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 박홍기, 제일합섬 주식회사 filed Critical 박홍기
Priority to KR2019950036449U priority Critical patent/KR0114941Y1/en
Publication of KR970023543U publication Critical patent/KR970023543U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR0114941Y1 publication Critical patent/KR0114941Y1/en

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02J—FINISHING OR DRESSING OF FILAMENTS, YARNS, THREADS, CORDS, ROPES OR THE LIKE
    • D02J1/00—Modifying the structure or properties resulting from a particular structure; Modifying, retaining, or restoring the physical form or cross-sectional shape, e.g. by use of dies or squeeze rollers
    • D02J1/22—Stretching or tensioning, shrinking or relaxing, e.g. by use of overfeed and underfeed apparatus, or preventing stretch
    • D02J1/225—Mechanical characteristics of stretching apparatus
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F8/00—Conjugated, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, artificial filaments or the like; Manufacture thereof
    • D01F8/04—Conjugated, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, artificial filaments or the like; Manufacture thereof from synthetic polymers
    • D01F8/14—Conjugated, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, artificial filaments or the like; Manufacture thereof from synthetic polymers with at least one polyester as constituent
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • D02G3/02—Yarns or threads characterised by the material or by the materials from which they are made
    • D02G3/04—Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials
    • D02G3/045—Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials all components being made from artificial or synthetic material
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02J—FINISHING OR DRESSING OF FILAMENTS, YARNS, THREADS, CORDS, ROPES OR THE LIKE
    • D02J1/00—Modifying the structure or properties resulting from a particular structure; Modifying, retaining, or restoring the physical form or cross-sectional shape, e.g. by use of dies or squeeze rollers
    • D02J1/08—Interlacing constituent filaments without breakage thereof, e.g. by use of turbulent air streams
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02J—FINISHING OR DRESSING OF FILAMENTS, YARNS, THREADS, CORDS, ROPES OR THE LIKE
    • D02J13/00—Heating or cooling the yarn, thread, cord, rope, or the like, not specific to any one of the processes provided for in this subclass
    • D02J13/003—Heating or cooling the yarn, thread, cord, rope, or the like, not specific to any one of the processes provided for in this subclass by contact with at least one stationary surface, e.g. a plate
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02J—FINISHING OR DRESSING OF FILAMENTS, YARNS, THREADS, CORDS, ROPES OR THE LIKE
    • D02J13/00—Heating or cooling the yarn, thread, cord, rope, or the like, not specific to any one of the processes provided for in this subclass
    • D02J13/005—Heating or cooling the yarn, thread, cord, rope, or the like, not specific to any one of the processes provided for in this subclass by contact with at least one rotating roll
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
    • D10B2331/04—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyesters, e.g. polyethylene terephthalate [PET]

Abstract

본 고안은 2종의 폴리에스테르 부분 미연신사를 동시 사용하여 연신 및 혼섬에 의한 복합 연신 혼섬사의 제조 장치에 관한 것으로, 열판을 제1열판(7)과 제2열판(8)으로 구성하고 제2열판(8)의 길이를 제1열판(7)보다 짧게 하여 기존의 제1열판 위에 용접 부착시켜 2종의 원사를 각각 이열 고정시킨 다음 냉각 롤(10)에서 합사시킴을 특징으로 하는 폴리에스테르 필라멘트사의 복합 연신 혼섬사의 제조 장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an apparatus for producing a composite stretched blended yarn by drawing and blending with two kinds of polyester partially undrawn yarn, wherein the hot plate is composed of the first hot plate 7 and the second hot plate 8 and the second Polyester filament characterized in that the length of the hot plate (8) is shorter than the first hot plate (7) and welded onto the existing first hot plate to fix the two types of yarns, respectively, and then weft them on the cooling roll (10). The manufacturing apparatus of the composite stretched blended yarn of the company.

Description

복합 연신 혼섬사의 제조 장치Manufacturing apparatus of composite stretch blended yarn

제1도는 본 고안의 혼섬사 제조 장치의 개략도.1 is a schematic diagram of a blending yarn manufacturing apparatus of the present invention.

제2도는 종래의 필라멘트 연신 장치의 개략도이다.2 is a schematic view of a conventional filament drawing apparatus.

* 도면의 주요부부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols on the main parts of the drawings

1, 2 : 크릴 3, 5, 9 : 안내 가이드1, 2: krill 3, 5, 9: guide guide

4 : 공급 로울러 6 : 핫롤4: feed roller 6: hot roll

7 : 제1열판 8 : 제2열판7: first hot plate 8: second hot plate

10 : 냉각 롤 11 : 인터레스 노즐10: cooling roll 11: interless nozzle

12 : 펀(Pirn) 13 : 링(Ring)12: Fun 13: Ring

14 : 공기 흡입장치14: air intake device

본 고안은 2종의 폴리에스테르 부분 미연신사를 동시 사용하여 연신 및 혼섬에 의한 복합 연신 혼섬사의 제조 장치에 관한 것이다. 폴리에스테르 섬유는 고배향 고결정성의 특징을 가지고 있기 때문에 탄성이 좋고 레질리언스(resilience)가 우수하며 흡수성이 적어서 구김이 생기지 않으며, 쉽게 마르고 열고정이 잘되는 등 우수한 면이 많으나 벌키성이 부족하여 부드러운 촉감이 부족한 결점을 갖고 있다. 이와 같이 벌키성 및 촉감이 부족한 것은 직물 가공용 원사 특성상 요구물성에 원인이 있겠지만 한가지 원사로 고수축 저수축의 배열화된 원사 생산에 한계가 있기 때문이다. 천연 섬유와 유사한 풍만한 감촉의 폴리에스테르사를 얻기 위하여 열수축이 다른 두 가지 방사원액에서 두 가지의 폴리에스테르 필라멘트를 방출하면서 방사 조건에 차이를 두거나 열수축을 달리한 섬유를 혼섬하는 이 수축 혼섬사에 관한 여러 가지 방법들이 공지된 바 있으나, 현재까지 알려진 이 수축 혼섬사의 제법은 용융 중합 또는 방사 공정에서 열 수축이나 다른 두가지의 방사 원액을 얻어 이를 혼섬하는 것으로, 제조 공정이 복잡할 뿐 아니라 장치 설비비가 고가인 동시에 대량 생산 체제이므로 소량 다품종 생산에 적합하지 않는 단점이 있다. 본 고안자는 천연 섬유와 유사한 촉감을 가지는 복합 연신 혼섬사를 제조하기 위하여 2종의 부분 연신사를 사용하여 원사 제조 장치를 응용한 다양한 물성 및 패턴의 원사 소재 개발이 가능하도록 기존의 연신기의 제조 장치를 본 고안과 같이 개조하여 실용화한 것이다. 즉, 종래에 공지된 연신기에 의한 복합 연신 혼섬사의 제조 방법은 각각 특성이 다른 두 가닥의 폴리에스테르 부분 미연신사(A)와 (B)를 1차로 보빈에 감고, 2차로 별도의 혼섬이 가능한 기계에 공급시켜 인터레스 노즐을 거쳐 혼섬한 다음 완제품을 생산하므로 이와 같은 종래의 기술은 1차로 부분 미연신사를 완제품으로 생산한 후 2차로 혼섬기에 옮겨서 합사시켜 복합연신 혼섬사를 얻게 되는 것으로, 이중 공정으로 인한 원가 상승 및 품질저하 등 많은 문제점이 제기되어 왔다. 본 고안은 종래와 같은 문제점을 개선하기 위하여 기존의 연신기의 사도와 열판을 개조하여 복합연신 혼섬사를 1단계로 제조할 수 있도록 하는 제조 장치를 얻음을 그 목적으로 하는 것이다. 이하, 본 고안을 첨부된 도면에 의거 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다. 제1도는 본 고안 혼섬사 제조 장치의 개략도로서, 크릴(1) 및 (2)는 열 수축 특성이 서로 다른 두가지의 폴리에스테르 부분 미연신사(A)와 (B)를 각각 공급할 수 있도록 장착되고, 안내 가이드(3)는 공급 로울러(4)에 두가닥의 부분 연신사를 분리 공급할 수 있게 형성되고 제1열판(7) 위에 제2열판(8)을 부착시켜 제1열판(7)의 열전도가 제2열판(8)으로 쉽게 전이되도록 구성되어 있다. 따라서, 크릴(1), (2)에서 분리 공급된 두가닥의 부분 미연신사는 공급 로울러(4)를 거쳐 제1열판(7)과 제2열판(8)으로 각각 분리된 채 통과하게 하였다. 종래의 연신기의 열판(7)의 길이를 통상 300∼400mm인데 반하여, 본 고안의 제2열판(8)은 기존의 열판 위에 50∼150mm길이로 부착시키므로서, 제1열판(7)의 열이 제2열판(8)으로 전도되며, 실제로 제2열판(8)의 온도는 제1열판(7)보다 10∼15。C낮으며, 히터 장이 짧은 관계로 실에 직접 영향을 줄 수 있는 온도 범위는 제1열판에 대비하여 40∼50。C가 된다. 또한 제2열판(8) 중앙으로 실이 통과될 수 있도록 안내용 가이드(9)가 설치되어 있다. 또한 핫 롤(hot roll)(6)에는 각각 분리시켜 실걸이를 하도록 공급 로울러(4) 하단에 가이드(6)를 설치하였다. 본 고안은 2종의 부분 미연신사를 연신 및 혼섬사에 있어서, 1단계로 복합 연신 혼섬이 가능한 폴리에스테르 필라멘트의 제조장치로서, 열판을 1단에서 2단으로 개조하되 순동의 재질로 된 제2열판(8)의 길이는 제1열판(70)보다 짧게 하고, 기존의 열판위에 용접 부착시켜 2종의 원사가 각각 이열(異熱)에서 고정이 가능하도록 하였고, 장치의 하단부에 있는 공기 흡입장치(14)를 이용하여 실걸이가 용이한 폴리에스테르 필라멘트 복합 연신 혼섬사 제조 장치를 얻는다. 이와 같이 구성된 본 고안은 복합 연신 혼섬사의 제조 장치는 특성이 상이한 두 가닥의 부분 미연신사(A), (B)는 안내 가이드(3), (5), (6) 순서로 각각 실걸이하며, 제1열판(7)과 제2열판(8) 위로 실을 통과시킨 뒤 냉각롤(1)에서 합사를 시키면서 최종적으로 펀(12)에 실을 감으면 된다. 이 때 공기 흡입 장치(14)를 사용하면 쉽게 로울러에 실을 감을 수 있게 된다. 본 고안은 종래의 연신기를 최대한 활용하여 복합 연신 혼섬사를 제조할 수 있도록 한 장치로서 부분 미연신사 두 가닥을 각각의 크릴(1), (2)에 장착시킨 다음 사도 순서대로 각각 실걸이하여 냉각롤(10)에서 합사하고 인터레스와 동시에 완제품을 만드는 공법으로 종래의 2단계 작업 공법에서 1단계로 작업 가능토록 한 복합 연신 혼섬사의 제조 장치로서 제조 원가가 저렴하고 겉보기에 풍만하면서도 보온성이 높고 부드러운 촉감을 자아낼 수 있는 복합 연신 혼섬사를 얻을 수 있다.The present invention relates to an apparatus for producing a composite stretched blended yarn by stretching and blending by using two kinds of polyester partially undrawn yarn simultaneously. Polyester fiber is characterized by high orientation and high crystallinity, so it has good elasticity, excellent resilience and low water absorption, no wrinkles, easy drying and good heat setting. It has a drawback of lack of touch. This lack of bulkiness and touch is due to the nature of the yarn for processing the fabric, but may be due to the required physical properties, but one yarn is limited in the production of high shrinkage low-arranged yarn production. In order to obtain a polyester yarn with a rich texture similar to that of natural fibers, the two yarn filaments having different heat shrinkages release two polyester filaments and blend the fibers with different spinning conditions or different heat shrinking fibers. Various methods have been known, but this known method of shrinking blending yarn is obtained by heat shrinking or mixing two different spinning stock solutions in a melt polymerization or spinning process, which not only makes the manufacturing process complicated but also expensive equipment cost. At the same time, there is a disadvantage in that it is not suitable for the production of small quantities of various products because of the mass production system. The inventors of the present invention make a conventional drawing machine to enable the development of a yarn material of various properties and patterns using a yarn manufacturing apparatus using two kinds of partially drawn yarns to produce a composite drawn blended yarn having a tactile feel similar to that of natural fibers. The device is adapted to practical use as invented. That is, a conventionally known method for producing a composite stretched blended yarn by a drawing machine is a machine capable of winding two strands of polyester partially undrawn yarn (A) and (B) having different properties on a bobbin first, and a second blended yarn secondly. The conventional technique is to produce a partially finished unfinished yarn as a finished product, and then move it to a blender in a second step to obtain a composite stretched mixed fiber by interlacing through an interless nozzle. Many problems, such as cost increase and quality deterioration, have been raised. The object of the present invention is to obtain a manufacturing apparatus that can manufacture a composite drawing horn-seed yarn in one step by modifying the conventional drawing machine's slope and hot plate in order to improve the problems as described above. Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the apparatus for producing a blended yarn of the present invention, wherein krill (1) and (2) are mounted to supply two polyester partially undrawn yarns (A) and (B) having different heat shrinkage properties, respectively, The guide guide 3 is formed to separate and supply two strands of partially drawn yarns to the supply roller 4, and attaches the second hot plate 8 to the first hot plate 7 to provide thermal conductivity of the first hot plate 7. It is configured to be easily transferred to the second hot plate 8. Therefore, the two unstretched yarns of the two strands separated and supplied from the krill (1) and (2) were passed through the supply rollers 4 and separated into the first hot plate 7 and the second hot plate 8, respectively. While the length of the hot plate 7 of the conventional stretching machine is usually 300 to 400 mm, the second hot plate 8 of the present invention is attached to the existing hot plate at a length of 50 to 150 mm, and thus the heat of the first hot plate 7 is maintained. It is conducted to the second hot plate 8, and in fact, the temperature of the second hot plate 8 is 10 to 15 ° C lower than that of the first hot plate 7, and the temperature at which the heater field is directly affected can directly affect the yarn. The range is 40 to 50 ° C in comparison to the first hot plate. In addition, a guide guide 9 is installed to allow the seal to pass through the center of the second hot plate 8. In addition, the hot roll (6) was provided with a guide (6) at the lower end of the supply roller (4) so as to separate the thread hook respectively. The present invention is a device for producing a polyester filament capable of complex stretch blending in one step in stretching and blending two kinds of partially unstretched yarns. The length of the hot plate 8 is shorter than that of the first hot plate 70, and is welded on the existing hot plate to allow two kinds of yarns to be fixed in two rows, respectively. (14) is used to obtain a polyester filament composite-stretched blended yarn manufacturing apparatus that is easily threaded. According to the present invention configured as described above, the apparatus for producing a composite stretched mixed yarn is partially unstretched yarn (A) and (B) of two strands having different characteristics, respectively, in the order of guide guides (3), (5), and (6). After passing the yarn over the first hot plate 7 and the second hot plate 8, the yarn is finally wound on the funnel 12 while being spun in the cooling roll 1. At this time, if the air intake device 14 is used, the thread can be easily wound on the roller. The present invention is a device for manufacturing a composite stretched blended yarn using the conventional drawing machine to the fullest. Two strands of partially undrawn yarn are mounted on each krill (1) and (2), and then cooled by threading in the order of apostles. It is a manufacturing method of composite stretched blended yarn that can be worked in one step in the conventional two-stage work method by cooperating in roll 10 and making finished products at the same time. It is possible to obtain a composite stretched horn filament yarn which can give a touch.

Claims (3)

1, 2종의 폴리에스테르 부분 미연신사를 연신 및 혼섬사에 있어 1단계로 복합 연신 및 혼섬이 가능한 폴리에스테르 필라멘트사의 연신기에 있어서 열판을 제1열판 (7)과 제2열판(8)으로 개조하되, 제2열판(8)의 길이를 제1열판(7)보다 짧게 하여 2종의 원사가 각각 이열(異熱) 고정이 가능케 하고 냉각롤(10)에서 합사시킨 다음 공기 흡입장치(14)를 이용하여 실걸이가 용이하도록 된 것을 특징으로 하는 폴리에스테르 필라멘트사의 복합 연신 혼섬사의 제조 장치.In the stretching machine of one or two kinds of polyester partially undrawn yarns in a single step in drawing and blending yarns, the hot plate is converted into a first hot plate (7) and a second hot plate (8). However, the length of the second hot plate 8 is shorter than the first hot plate 7 so that two kinds of yarns can be fixed in two rows, and then spun together in a cooling roll 10, followed by an air suction device 14. The apparatus for producing a composite stretched blended yarn of polyester filament yarn, characterized in that threading is facilitated using. 제1항에 있어서, 제2열판(8)은 그 길이를 50∼150mm로 하고, 제1열판(7)의 위에 용접 부착시킴을 특징으로 하는 복합 연신 혼섬사의 제조 장치.2. The apparatus for producing a composite stretched blended yarn according to claim 1, wherein the second hot plate (8) has a length of 50 to 150 mm and is welded on the first hot plate (7). 제1항에 있어서, 제2열판(8) 중앙으로 원사가 통과할 수 있도록 상, 하에 안내용 가이드(5), (9)를 설치함을 특징으로 하는 복합 연신 혼섬사의 제조 장치.The apparatus for manufacturing a composite stretched blended yarn according to claim 1, wherein guide guides (5) and (9) are provided at the top and the bottom of the yarn so that the yarn can pass through the center of the second hot plate (8).
KR2019950036449U 1995-11-29 1995-11-29 Manufacturing device for drawing mixed yarn KR0114941Y1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019950036449U KR0114941Y1 (en) 1995-11-29 1995-11-29 Manufacturing device for drawing mixed yarn

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019950036449U KR0114941Y1 (en) 1995-11-29 1995-11-29 Manufacturing device for drawing mixed yarn

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR970023543U KR970023543U (en) 1997-06-20
KR0114941Y1 true KR0114941Y1 (en) 1998-04-16

Family

ID=19430864

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR2019950036449U KR0114941Y1 (en) 1995-11-29 1995-11-29 Manufacturing device for drawing mixed yarn

Country Status (1)

Country Link
KR (1) KR0114941Y1 (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR970023543U (en) 1997-06-20

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JPS6114244B2 (en)
US3702055A (en) Method for manufacturing false twisted threads from thermoplastic resin tapes
JP2000220031A (en) Production of polyester combined filament yarn
US3837156A (en) Process for producing molecularly oriented, textured continuous filaments
KR0114941Y1 (en) Manufacturing device for drawing mixed yarn
CN114262947A (en) Preparation process of colored polyester wool-like elastic fiber
KR100236267B1 (en) Process for mixed yarn having different shrinkage
JPS6223088B2 (en)
KR101314340B1 (en) Preparation method for different shrinkage blended yarn having excellant deep coloration using hot tube system
KR200144703Y1 (en) Manufacturing apparatus of multi-stretch filament blended yarn
JP2591715B2 (en) Method for producing different shrinkage blended polyester yarn
KR950006915B1 (en) Manufacture method of polyester fiber be large-small effect
KR100956497B1 (en) Process Of Producing Polyester Draw Textured Yarn Having Spun-like Effect
KR950004073B1 (en) Manufacturing method of nylon multi-filament spunlike yarn
KR100211134B1 (en) The manufacturing method of polyester fiber
KR920010990B1 (en) Mass method of manufacturing different shrinkage complex yarn
KR960013417B1 (en) Manufacturing equipment of multifilament low shrinkage and the manufacturing method
KR100264063B1 (en) Different shrinkage blended yarn and manufacturing method of textile thereof
KR100315512B1 (en) Method and apparatus for producing polyester thick and thin combined filament yarn
KR19980013899A (en) Production method of shrink-fused polyester yarn for knitted polyester
KR100339998B1 (en) Manufacturing method of polyester superfine yarn
KR100191593B1 (en) The manufacture method of the polyester mixing yarn
JPH0735606B2 (en) Method for manufacturing polyester thermal shrinkage difference mixed yarn
KR930000239B1 (en) Manufacturing process of different shrinkable mixed polyester yarn
KR910007618B1 (en) The process of manufacturing a differential shrinking polyester mixed yarn

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A201 Request for examination
E701 Decision to grant or registration of patent right
REGI Registration of establishment
FPAY Annual fee payment

Payment date: 20011113

Year of fee payment: 5

LAPS Lapse due to unpaid annual fee