JPWO2020106889A5 - - Google Patents

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JPWO2020106889A5
JPWO2020106889A5 JP2021527883A JP2021527883A JPWO2020106889A5 JP WO2020106889 A5 JPWO2020106889 A5 JP WO2020106889A5 JP 2021527883 A JP2021527883 A JP 2021527883A JP 2021527883 A JP2021527883 A JP 2021527883A JP WO2020106889 A5 JPWO2020106889 A5 JP WO2020106889A5
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249.液状媒体が水性媒体を含む、項目248の親和性試薬プール。
本明細書に示す開示内容はまた、以下の項目によっても規定される:
[項目1]
各ペプチドが式αXβの配列を含む第1の複数のペプチドを含む第1のペプチドライブラリーを得ること、式中、Xは所望のエピトープであり、αおよびβは、既知のアミノ酸配列を含むフランキングドメインである;
前記第1のペプチドライブラリーを複数の親和性試薬に曝露し、それにより前記複数の親和性試薬の少なくとも1つの親和性試薬を前記第1のペプチドライブラリーに結合させること;
前記第1の複数のペプチドに結合された前記少なくとも1つの親和性試薬の(1つまたは複数の)配列を決定し、それにより縮小された親和性試薬プールを形成すること;
各ペプチドが式γXδの配列を含む第2の複数のペプチドを含む第2のペプチドライブラリーを得ること、式中、Xは所望のエピトープであり、γおよびδは、既知のアミノ酸配列を含むフランキングドメインである;
前記第2のペプチドライブラリーを前記縮小された親和性試薬プールに曝露し、それにより前記縮小された親和性試薬プールの少なくとも1つの親和性試薬を前記第2のペプチドライブラリーに結合させること;ならびに
前記縮小された親和性試薬プールのうち前記第2のペプチドライブラリーに結合された少なくとも1つの親和性試薬の(1つまたは複数の)配列を決定し、それにより前記エピトープXに対する親和性試薬を同定すること
を含む、エピトープに対する親和性試薬の同定方法。
[項目2]
αおよびβが同じアミノ酸配列を含む、項目1に記載の方法。
[項目3]
αおよびβが異なるアミノ酸配列を含む、項目1に記載の方法。
[項目4]
αおよびβがγおよびδと異なるアミノ酸配列を含む、項目1に記載の方法。
[項目5]
αおよびβが、均一系化学的多様性を有するアミノ酸配列を含む、項目1に記載の方法。
[項目6]
前記均一系化学的多様性を有するアミノ酸配列が、同等の電荷、疎水性、親水性、立体的サイズ、極性、分子構造またはその組合せを有する2つまたはそれより多くのアミノ酸側鎖基を含むアミノ酸配列を含む、項目5に記載の方法。
[項目7]
αおよびβが、不均一系化学的多様性を有するアミノ酸配列を含む、項目1に記載の方法。
[項目8]
前記不均一系化学的多様性を有するアミノ酸配列が、違う電荷、疎水性、親水性、立体的サイズ、極性、分子構造またはその組合せを有する2つまたはそれより多くのアミノ酸側鎖基を含むアミノ酸配列を含む、項目7に記載の方法。
[項目9]
γおよびδが、均一系化学的多様性を有するアミノ酸配列を含む、項目1に記載の方法。
[項目10]
前記均一系化学的多様性を有するアミノ酸配列が、同等の電荷、疎水性、親水性、立体的サイズ、極性、分子構造またはその組合せを有する2つまたはそれより多くのアミノ酸側鎖基を含むアミノ酸配列を含む、項目9に記載の方法。
[項目11]
γおよびδが、不均一系化学的多様性を有するアミノ酸配列を含む、項目1に記載の方法。
[項目12]
前記不均一系化学的多様性を有するアミノ酸配列が、違う電荷、疎水性、親水性、立体的サイズ、極性、分子構造またはその組合せを有する2つまたはそれより多くのアミノ酸側鎖基を含むアミノ酸配列を含む、項目11に記載の方法。
[項目13]
前記複数の親和性試薬のうち前記第1のペプチドライブラリーに結合された前記少なくとも1つの親和性試薬を洗浄することをさらに含む、項目1に記載の方法。
[項目14]
前記縮小された親和性試薬プールのうち前記第2のペプチドライブラリーに結合された前記少なくとも1つの親和性試薬を洗浄することをさらに含む、項目1に記載の方法。
[項目15]
前記第1または第2のペプチドライブラリー内の前記ペプチドがネイティブ状態である、項目1に記載の方法。
[項目16]
前記ペプチドの第1または第2のライブラリー内の前記ペプチドが非ネイティブ状態である、項目1に記載の方法。
[項目17]
前記非ネイティブ状態が変性状態または部分的にフォールディングされた状態である、項目1に記載の方法。
[項目18]
前記少なくともオンの親和性試薬が1つより多くのエピトープと結合する、項目1に記載の方法。
[項目19]
前記1つより多くのエピトープが縮重アミノ酸配列を含む、項目18に記載の方法。
[項目20]
前記縮重アミノ酸配列は1個のアミノ酸が異なる、項目19に記載の方法。
[項目21]
前記縮重アミノ酸配列は1個より多くのアミノ酸が異なる、項目19に記載の方法。
[項目22]
前記異なるアミノ酸が類似の化学的特性を含み、前記化学的特性が、電荷、疎水性、親水性、立体的サイズ、極性、分子構造またはその組合せからなる群より選択される、項目19、20または21に記載の方法。
[項目23]
前記異なるアミノ酸が非類似の化学的特性を含み、前記化学的特性が、電荷、疎水性、親水性、立体的サイズ、極性、分子構造またはその組合せからなる群より選択される、項目19、20または21に記載の方法。
[項目24]
前記第1のペプチドライブラリーを前記複数の親和性試薬に曝露する工程および前記少なくとも1つの親和性試薬の前記(1つまたは複数の)配列を決定する工程を1回またはそれより多くの回数繰り返すことを含む、項目1に記載の方法。
[項目25]
前記第2のペプチドライブラリーを前記縮小された親和性試薬プールに曝露する工程および前記少なくとも1つの親和性試薬の前記(1つまたは複数の)配列を決定する工程を1回またはそれより多くの回数繰り返すことを含む、項目1に記載の方法。
[項目26]
前記複数の親和性試薬の親和性試薬が、オリゴヌクレオチド、ペプチマー、ミニタンパク質バインダー、抗体、抗体断片またはその組合せを含む、項目1に記載の方法。
[項目27]
前記複数の親和性試薬の親和性試薬がオリゴヌクレオチドを含む、項目1に記載の方法。
[項目28]
第1の媒体中のペプチドライブラリー内の複数のペプチドを第2の媒体中の親和性試薬プール内の複数の親和性試薬と接触させ、ペプチド-親和性試薬複合体を形成すること、前記ペプチド-親和性試薬複合体の各々はペプチドおよび少なくとも1つの結合している親和性試薬を含み、前記ペプチドの各々はエピトープXを含む;
前記ペプチド-親和性試薬複合体を収集すること;
未結合の親和性試薬を分離すること;ならびに
前記ペプチド-親和性試薬複合体の前記親和性試薬の(1つまたは複数の)配列を決定し、それによりエピトープXに対する少なくとも1つの親和性試薬を同定すること
を含む、エピトープに対する親和性試薬の同定方法。
[項目29]
前記ペプチドライブラリー内の前記ペプチドがネイティブ状態である、項目28に記載の方法。
[項目30]
前記ペプチドライブラリー内の前記ペプチドが非ネイティブ状態である、項目28に記載の方法。
[項目31]
前記非ネイティブ状態が変性状態または部分的にフォールディングされた状態である、項目28に記載の方法。
[項目32]
すべての工程をネイティブ状態の前記複数のペプチドで繰り返すことをさらに含む、項目30または31に記載の方法。
[項目33]
前記ネイティブ状態のエピトープXに対する前記少なくとも1つの親和性試薬が前記非ネイティブ状態のエピトープXに対する前記少なくとも1つの親和性試薬と異なる、項目32に記載の方法。
[項目34]
前記ネイティブ状態のエピトープXに対する前記少なくとも1つの親和性試薬が前記非ネイティブ状態のエピトープXに対する前記少なくとも1つの親和性試薬と同じである、項目32に記載の方法。
[項目35]
前記エピトープXが1つより多くの親和性試薬と結合する、項目28に記載の方法。
[項目36]
前記少なくとも1つの親和性試薬が1つより多くのエピトープと結合する、項目28に記載の方法。
[項目37]
前記1つより多くのエピトープが縮重アミノ酸配列を含む、項目36に記載の方法。
[項目38]
前記縮重アミノ酸配列は1個のアミノ酸が異なる、項目37に記載の方法。
[項目39]
前記縮重アミノ酸配列は1個より多くのアミノ酸が異なる、項目37に記載の方法。
[項目40]
前記異なるアミノ酸が類似の化学的特性を含み、前記化学的特性が、電荷、疎水性、親水性、立体的サイズ、極性、分子構造またはその組合せからなる群より選択される、項目37、38または39に記載の方法。
[項目41]
前記異なるアミノ酸が非類似の化学的特性を含み、前記化学的特性が、電荷、疎水性、親水性、立体的サイズ、極性、分子構造またはその組合せからなる群より選択される、項目37、38または39に記載の方法。
[項目42]
前記複数の親和性試薬の親和性試薬がオリゴヌクレオチドを含む、項目28に記載の方法。
[項目43]
前記複数のペプチドに結合された前記少なくとも1つの親和性試薬の(1つまたは複数の)配列を決定することが:
前記少なくとも1つの親和性試薬を前記複数のペプチドから分離すること;および
前記少なくとも1つの親和性試薬をシーケンシングし、それにより前記少なくとも1つの親和性試薬の前記(1つまたは複数の)配列を決定すること
を含む、項目28に記載の方法。
[項目44]
の構造を含む親和性試薬であって、S およびS は、相補的なアダプターに結合することができるアダプタードメインであり、S はエピトープ結合ドメインであり、前記エピトープ結合ドメインは1つまたはそれより多くのペプチドエピトープに10 -6 M未満の平衡結合定数K で結合する親和性試薬。
[項目45]
前記親和性試薬がオリゴヌクレオチドを含む、項目44に記載の親和性試薬。
[項目46]
前記アダプタードメインが次世代シーケンシングアダプターである、項目44に記載の親和性試薬。
[項目47]
またはS がバーコードを含む、項目44に記載の親和性試薬。
[項目48]
が約90個以下のヌクレオチドを含む、項目45に記載の親和性試薬。
[項目49]
が約60個以下のヌクレオチドを含む、項目48に記載の親和性試薬。
[項目50]
が約30個以下のヌクレオチドを含む、項目49に記載の親和性試薬。
[項目51]
前記親和性試薬が1つより多くのエピトープに10 -6 M未満の平衡結合定数K で結合する、項目44に記載の親和性試薬。
[項目52]
前記親和性試薬が1つまたはそれより多くのエピトープに10 -9 M未満の平衡結合定数K で結合する、項目51に記載の親和性試薬。
[項目53]
前記親和性試薬が1つまたはそれより多くのエピトープに10 -12 M未満の平衡結合定数K で結合する、項目52に記載の親和性試薬。
[項目54]
前記少なくとも1つの親和性試薬が1つより多くのエピトープと結合する、項目44に記載の親和性試薬。
[項目55]
前記1つより多くのエピトープが縮重アミノ酸配列を含む、項目54に記載の親和性試薬。
[項目56]
前記縮重アミノ酸配列は1個のアミノ酸が異なる、項目55に記載の親和性試薬。
[項目57]
前記縮重アミノ酸配列は1個より多くのアミノ酸が異なる、項目55に記載の親和性試薬。
[項目58]
前記異なるアミノ酸が類似の化学的特性を含み、前記化学的特性が、電荷、疎水性、親水性、立体的サイズ、極性、分子構造またはその組合せからなる群より選択される、項目55、56または57に記載の親和性試薬。
[項目59]
前記異なるアミノ酸が非類似の化学的特性を含み、前記化学的特性が、電荷、疎水性、親水性、立体的サイズ、極性、分子構造またはその組合せからなる群より選択される、項目55、56または57に記載の親和性試薬。
[項目60]
前記親和性試薬が1つまたはそれより多くのペプチドエピトープに結合するのは前記ペプチドがネイティブ状態である場合である、項目44に記載の親和性試薬。
[項目61]
前記親和性試薬が1つまたはそれより多くのペプチドエピトープに結合するのは前記ペプチドが非ネイティブ状態である場合である、項目44に記載の親和性試薬。
[項目62]
前記非ネイティブ状態が変性状態または部分的にフォールディングされた状態を含む、項目61に記載の親和性試薬。
[項目63]
複数の親和性試薬を含む親和性試薬プールであって;
前記複数の親和性のうちの2つまたはそれより多くの親和性試薬が構造S を含み、ここで、S およびS は共通のアダプタードメインを含み、S はエピトープ結合ドメインを含む;ならびに
前記2つまたはそれより多くの親和性試薬のうちの第1の親和性試薬は、ペプチドエピトープX に対する特性評価済みの特異性を有する第1のドメインS を含み、前記2つまたはそれより多くの親和性試薬のうちの第2の親和性試薬は、ペプチドエピトープX に対する特性評価済みの特異性を有する第2のドメインS を含み、前記第1のドメインS は前記第2のドメインS と異なる、
親和性試薬プール。
[項目64]
複数のペプチドを含むペプチドライブラリーを得ること、前記複数のペプチドのペプチドはその配列内に1つより多くのエピトープXを含む;
前記ペプチドライブラリーを複数の親和性試薬を含む親和性試薬プールに曝露し、それにより少なくとも1つの親和性試薬を、その配列内に1つより多くのエピトープXを含む前記ペプチドに結合させること;および
その配列内に1つより多くのエピトープXを含む前記ペプチドに結合された前記少なくとも1つの親和性試薬の(1つまたは複数の)配列を決定し、それによりエピトープXに対する親和性試薬を同定すること
を含む、エピトープに対する親和性試薬の同定方法。
249. 248. The affinity reagent pool of item 248, wherein the liquid medium comprises an aqueous medium.
The disclosure provided herein is also defined by the following items:
[Item 1]
Obtaining a first peptide library comprising a first plurality of peptides, each peptide comprising a sequence of the formula αXβ, where X is a desired epitope and α and β are peptides comprising known amino acid sequences; is a ranking domain;
exposing said first peptide library to a plurality of affinity reagents, thereby allowing at least one affinity reagent of said plurality of affinity reagents to bind to said first peptide library;
determining the sequence(s) of said at least one affinity reagent bound to said first plurality of peptides, thereby forming a reduced affinity reagent pool;
obtaining a second peptide library comprising a second plurality of peptides, each peptide comprising a sequence of the formula γXδ, where X is the desired epitope and γ and δ are frames comprising known amino acid sequences; is a ranking domain;
exposing said second peptide library to said reduced affinity reagent pool, thereby allowing at least one affinity reagent of said reduced affinity reagent pool to bind to said second peptide library; and
determining the sequence(s) of at least one affinity reagent bound to said second peptide library in said reduced affinity reagent pool, thereby identifying affinity reagents for said epitope X; to identify
A method of identifying an affinity reagent for an epitope, comprising:
[Item 2]
The method of item 1, wherein α and β comprise the same amino acid sequence.
[Item 3]
The method of item 1, wherein α and β comprise different amino acid sequences.
[Item 4]
The method of item 1, wherein α and β comprise amino acid sequences different from γ and δ.
[Item 5]
The method of item 1, wherein α and β comprise amino acid sequences with homogeneous chemical diversity.
[Item 6]
An amino acid in which the amino acid sequence with homogeneous chemical diversity comprises two or more amino acid side chain groups with equivalent charge, hydrophobicity, hydrophilicity, steric size, polarity, molecular structure, or a combination thereof 6. The method of item 5, comprising a sequence.
[Item 7]
The method of item 1, wherein α and β comprise amino acid sequences with heterogeneous chemical diversity.
[Item 8]
Amino acids in which said heterogeneous chemically diverse amino acid sequence comprises two or more amino acid side chain groups having different charge, hydrophobicity, hydrophilicity, steric size, polarity, molecular structure or a combination thereof. A method according to item 7, comprising a sequence.
[Item 9]
The method of item 1, wherein γ and δ comprise amino acid sequences with homogeneous chemical diversity.
[Item 10]
An amino acid in which the amino acid sequence with homogeneous chemical diversity comprises two or more amino acid side chain groups with equivalent charge, hydrophobicity, hydrophilicity, steric size, polarity, molecular structure, or a combination thereof 10. The method of item 9, comprising a sequence.
[Item 11]
The method of item 1, wherein γ and δ comprise amino acid sequences with heterogeneous chemical diversity.
[Item 12]
Amino acids in which said heterogeneous chemically diverse amino acid sequence comprises two or more amino acid side chain groups having different charge, hydrophobicity, hydrophilicity, steric size, polarity, molecular structure or a combination thereof. 12. The method of item 11, comprising a sequence.
[Item 13]
2. The method of item 1, further comprising washing said at least one affinity reagent bound to said first peptide library among said plurality of affinity reagents.
[Item 14]
2. The method of item 1, further comprising washing said at least one affinity reagent bound to said second peptide library among said reduced affinity reagent pool.
[Item 15]
2. The method of item 1, wherein said peptides in said first or second peptide library are in their native state.
[Item 16]
2. The method of item 1, wherein said peptides in said first or second library of peptides are in a non-native state.
[Item 17]
A method according to item 1, wherein said non-native state is an denatured or partially folded state.
[Item 18]
2. The method of item 1, wherein said at least on affinity reagent binds to more than one epitope.
[Item 19]
19. The method of item 18, wherein said more than one epitope comprises a degenerate amino acid sequence.
[Item 20]
20. The method of item 19, wherein the degenerate amino acid sequences differ by one amino acid.
[Item 21]
20. The method of item 19, wherein said degenerate amino acid sequences differ by more than one amino acid.
[Item 22]
Item 19, 20, or wherein said different amino acids comprise similar chemical properties, said chemical properties being selected from the group consisting of charge, hydrophobicity, hydrophilicity, steric size, polarity, molecular structure or combinations thereof. 21. The method according to 21.
[Item 23]
Items 19, 20, wherein said different amino acids comprise dissimilar chemical properties, said chemical properties being selected from the group consisting of charge, hydrophobicity, hydrophilicity, steric size, polarity, molecular structure or combinations thereof. or the method according to 21.
[Item 24]
repeating the steps of exposing said first peptide library to said plurality of affinity reagents and determining said sequence(s) of said at least one affinity reagent one or more times The method of item 1, comprising:
[Item 25]
exposing said second peptide library to said reduced affinity reagent pool and determining said sequence(s) of said at least one affinity reagent; The method of item 1, comprising repeating a number of times.
[Item 26]
The method of item 1, wherein the affinity reagents of said plurality of affinity reagents comprise oligonucleotides, peptimers, mini-protein binders, antibodies, antibody fragments or combinations thereof.
[Item 27]
2. The method of item 1, wherein affinity reagents of said plurality of affinity reagents comprise oligonucleotides.
[Item 28]
contacting a plurality of peptides in a peptide library in a first medium with a plurality of affinity reagents in an affinity reagent pool in a second medium to form peptide-affinity reagent complexes; - each of the affinity reagent conjugates comprises a peptide and at least one bound affinity reagent, each of said peptides comprising epitope X;
collecting said peptide-affinity reagent complex;
separating unbound affinity reagent; and
determining the sequence(s) of said affinity reagent(s) of said peptide-affinity reagent complex, thereby identifying at least one affinity reagent for epitope X;
A method of identifying an affinity reagent for an epitope, comprising:
[Item 29]
29. The method of item 28, wherein said peptides in said peptide library are in their native state.
[Item 30]
29. The method of item 28, wherein said peptide in said peptide library is in a non-native state.
[Item 31]
29. The method of item 28, wherein said non-native state is an denatured or partially folded state.
[Item 32]
32. The method of item 30 or 31, further comprising repeating all steps with said plurality of peptides in their native state.
[Item 33]
33. Method according to item 32, wherein said at least one affinity reagent for said native state epitope X is different from said at least one affinity reagent for said non-native state epitope X.
[Item 34]
33. The method of item 32, wherein said at least one affinity reagent for said native state epitope X is the same as said at least one affinity reagent for said non-native state epitope X.
[Item 35]
29. The method of item 28, wherein said epitope X binds to more than one affinity reagent.
[Item 36]
29. The method of item 28, wherein said at least one affinity reagent binds to more than one epitope.
[Item 37]
37. The method of item 36, wherein said more than one epitope comprises a degenerate amino acid sequence.
[Item 38]
38. The method of item 37, wherein said degenerate amino acid sequences differ by one amino acid.
[Item 39]
38. The method of item 37, wherein said degenerate amino acid sequences differ by more than one amino acid.
[Item 40]
item 37, 38, wherein said different amino acids comprise similar chemical properties, said chemical properties being selected from the group consisting of charge, hydrophobicity, hydrophilicity, steric size, polarity, molecular structure or combinations thereof; 39. The method according to 39.
[Item 41]
Items 37, 38, wherein said different amino acids comprise dissimilar chemical properties, said chemical properties being selected from the group consisting of charge, hydrophobicity, hydrophilicity, steric size, polarity, molecular structure or combinations thereof. Or the method according to 39.
[Item 42]
29. The method of item 28, wherein affinity reagents of said plurality of affinity reagents comprise oligonucleotides.
[Item 43]
Determining the sequence(s) of said at least one affinity reagent bound to said plurality of peptides:
separating said at least one affinity reagent from said plurality of peptides; and
sequencing said at least one affinity reagent thereby determining said sequence(s) of said at least one affinity reagent
29. The method of item 28, comprising
[Item 44]
An affinity reagent comprising the structure S 1 S 2 S 3 , wherein S 1 and S 3 are adapter domains capable of binding to complementary adapters, S 2 is an epitope binding domain, and said epitope A binding domain is an affinity reagent that binds one or more peptide epitopes with an equilibrium binding constant K d of less than 10 −6 M.
[Item 45]
45. The affinity reagent of item 44, wherein said affinity reagent comprises an oligonucleotide.
[Item 46]
45. The affinity reagent of item 44, wherein said adapter domain is a next generation sequencing adapter.
[Item 47]
45. The affinity reagent of item 44 , wherein S1 or S3 comprises a barcode.
[Item 48]
46. The affinity reagent of item 45, wherein S2 comprises about 90 nucleotides or less.
[Item 49]
49. The affinity reagent of item 48, wherein S2 comprises about 60 nucleotides or less.
[Item 50]
50. The affinity reagent of item 49, wherein S2 comprises about 30 or fewer nucleotides.
[Item 51]
45. The affinity reagent of item 44, wherein said affinity reagent binds to more than one epitope with an equilibrium binding constant K d of less than 10 −6 M.
[Item 52]
52. The affinity reagent of item 51, wherein said affinity reagent binds to one or more epitopes with an equilibrium binding constant K d of less than 10 −9 M.
[Item 53]
53. The affinity reagent of item 52, wherein said affinity reagent binds to one or more epitopes with an equilibrium binding constant K d of less than 10 −12 M.
[Item 54]
45. Affinity reagent according to item 44, wherein said at least one affinity reagent binds more than one epitope.
[Item 55]
55. The affinity reagent of item 54, wherein said more than one epitope comprises a degenerate amino acid sequence.
[Item 56]
56. The affinity reagent of item 55, wherein said degenerate amino acid sequences differ by one amino acid.
[Item 57]
56. The affinity reagent of item 55, wherein said degenerate amino acid sequences differ by more than one amino acid.
[Item 58]
item 55, 56, wherein said different amino acids comprise similar chemical properties, said chemical properties being selected from the group consisting of charge, hydrophobicity, hydrophilicity, steric size, polarity, molecular structure or combinations thereof; 57. Affinity reagent according to 57.
[Item 59]
Items 55, 56, wherein said different amino acids comprise dissimilar chemical properties, said chemical properties being selected from the group consisting of charge, hydrophobicity, hydrophilicity, steric size, polarity, molecular structure or combinations thereof. or the affinity reagent according to 57.
[Item 60]
45. The affinity reagent of item 44, wherein said affinity reagent binds to one or more peptide epitopes when said peptide is in its native state.
[Item 61]
45. The affinity reagent of item 44, wherein said affinity reagent binds to one or more peptide epitopes when said peptide is in a non-native state.
[Item 62]
62. The affinity reagent of item 61, wherein said non-native state comprises a denatured or partially folded state.
[Item 63]
an affinity reagent pool comprising a plurality of affinity reagents;
Two or more affinity reagents of said plurality of affinities comprise the structure S 1 S 2 S 3 , where S 1 and S 3 comprise a common adapter domain and S 2 is an epitope binding contains a domain; and
a first affinity reagent of said two or more affinity reagents comprises a first domain S2 with characterized specificity for peptide epitope X1 ; A second affinity reagent of a number of affinity reagents comprises a second domain S2 with characterized specificity for peptide epitope X2 , said first domain S2 different from domain S2 ,
Affinity reagent pool.
[Item 64]
obtaining a peptide library comprising a plurality of peptides, wherein the peptides of said plurality of peptides contain more than one epitope X within their sequence;
exposing said peptide library to an affinity reagent pool comprising a plurality of affinity reagents, thereby binding at least one affinity reagent to said peptides containing more than one epitope X within their sequence; and
determining the sequence(s) of said at least one affinity reagent bound to said peptide containing more than one epitope X within its sequence, thereby identifying affinity reagents to epitope X thing
A method of identifying an affinity reagent for an epitope, comprising:

Claims (28)

各ペプチドが式αXβの配列を含む第1の複数のペプチドを含む第1のペプチドライブラリーを得ること、式中、Xは所望のエピトープであり、αおよびβは、既知のアミノ酸配列を含むフランキングドメインである;
前記第1のペプチドライブラリーを複数の親和性試薬に曝露し、それにより前記複数の親和性試薬の少なくとも1つの親和性試薬を前記第1のペプチドライブラリーに結合させること;
第1の複数のペプチドに結合する、前記少なくとも1つの親和性試薬を含む、縮小された親和性試薬プールを形成すること;
各ペプチドが式γXδの配列を含む第2の複数のペプチドを含む第2のペプチドライブラリーを得ること、式中、Xは所望のエピトープであり、γおよびδは、既知のアミノ酸配列を含むフランキングドメインである;
前記第2のペプチドライブラリーを前記縮小された親和性試薬プールに曝露し、それにより前記縮小された親和性試薬プールの少なくとも1つの親和性試薬を前記第2のペプチドライブラリーに結合させること;ならびに
前記縮小された親和性試薬プールのうち前記第2のペプチドライブラリーに結合された少なくとも1つの親和性試薬の(1つまたは複数の)配列を決定し、それにより前記エピトープXに対する親和性試薬を同定すること
を含む、エピトープに対する親和性試薬の同定方法。
Obtaining a first peptide library comprising a first plurality of peptides, each peptide comprising a sequence of the formula αXβ, where X is a desired epitope and α and β are peptides comprising known amino acid sequences; is a ranking domain;
exposing said first peptide library to a plurality of affinity reagents, thereby allowing at least one affinity reagent of said plurality of affinity reagents to bind to said first peptide library;
forming a reduced affinity reagent pool comprising said at least one affinity reagent that binds to the first plurality of peptides ;
obtaining a second peptide library comprising a second plurality of peptides, each peptide comprising a sequence of the formula γXδ, where X is the desired epitope and γ and δ are frames comprising known amino acid sequences; is a ranking domain;
exposing said second peptide library to said reduced affinity reagent pool, thereby allowing at least one affinity reagent of said reduced affinity reagent pool to bind to said second peptide library; and determining the sequence(s) of at least one affinity reagent bound to said second peptide library in said reduced affinity reagent pool, thereby affinity reagent to said epitope X. A method of identifying an affinity reagent for an epitope, comprising identifying an epitope.
αおよびβが同じアミノ酸配列を含む、請求項1に記載の方法。 2. The method of claim 1, wherein α and β contain the same amino acid sequence. αおよびβが異なるアミノ酸配列を含む、請求項1に記載の方法。 2. The method of claim 1, wherein α and β comprise different amino acid sequences. αおよびβがγおよびδと異なるアミノ酸配列を含む、請求項1に記載の方法。 2. The method of claim 1, wherein α and β comprise amino acid sequences that differ from γ and δ. αおよびβが、均一系化学的多様性を有するアミノ酸配列を含む、請求項1に記載の方法。 2. The method of claim 1, wherein α and β comprise amino acid sequences with homogeneous chemical diversity. 前記均一系化学的多様性を有するアミノ酸配列が、同等の電荷、疎水性、親水性、立体的サイズ、極性、分子構造またはその組合せを有する2つまたはそれより多くのアミノ酸側鎖基を含むアミノ酸配列を含む、請求項5に記載の方法。 An amino acid in which the amino acid sequence with homogeneous chemical diversity comprises two or more amino acid side chain groups with equivalent charge, hydrophobicity, hydrophilicity, steric size, polarity, molecular structure, or a combination thereof 6. The method of claim 5, comprising a sequence. αおよびβが、不均一系化学的多様性を有するアミノ酸配列を含む、請求項1に記載の方法。 2. The method of claim 1, wherein α and β comprise amino acid sequences with heterogeneous chemical diversity. 前記不均一系化学的多様性を有するアミノ酸配列が、違う電荷、疎水性、親水性、立体的サイズ、極性、分子構造またはその組合せを有する2つまたはそれより多くのアミノ酸側鎖基を含むアミノ酸配列を含む、請求項7に記載の方法。 Amino acids in which said heterogeneous chemically diverse amino acid sequence comprises two or more amino acid side chain groups having different charge, hydrophobicity, hydrophilicity, steric size, polarity, molecular structure or a combination thereof. 8. The method of claim 7, comprising a sequence. γおよびδが、均一系化学的多様性を有するアミノ酸配列を含む、請求項1に記載の方法。 2. The method of claim 1, wherein γ and δ comprise amino acid sequences with homogeneous chemical diversity. 前記均一系化学的多様性を有するアミノ酸配列が、同等の電荷、疎水性、親水性、立体的サイズ、極性、分子構造またはその組合せを有する2つまたはそれより多くのアミノ酸側鎖基を含むアミノ酸配列を含む、請求項9に記載の方法。 An amino acid in which the amino acid sequence with homogeneous chemical diversity comprises two or more amino acid side chain groups with equivalent charge, hydrophobicity, hydrophilicity, steric size, polarity, molecular structure, or a combination thereof 10. The method of claim 9, comprising a sequence. γおよびδが、不均一系化学的多様性を有するアミノ酸配列を含む、請求項1に記載の方法。 2. The method of claim 1, wherein γ and δ comprise amino acid sequences with heterogeneous chemical diversity. 前記不均一系化学的多様性を有するアミノ酸配列が、違う電荷、疎水性、親水性、立体的サイズ、極性、分子構造またはその組合せを有する2つまたはそれより多くのアミノ酸側鎖基を含むアミノ酸配列を含む、請求項11に記載の方法。 Amino acids in which said heterogeneous chemically diverse amino acid sequence comprises two or more amino acid side chain groups having different charge, hydrophobicity, hydrophilicity, steric size, polarity, molecular structure or a combination thereof. 12. The method of claim 11, comprising a sequence. 前記複数の親和性試薬のうち前記第1のペプチドライブラリーに結合された前記少なくとも1つの親和性試薬を洗浄することをさらに含む、請求項1に記載の方法。 2. The method of claim 1, further comprising washing said at least one affinity reagent bound to said first peptide library among said plurality of affinity reagents. 前記縮小された親和性試薬プールのうち前記第2のペプチドライブラリーに結合された前記少なくとも1つの親和性試薬を洗浄することをさらに含む、請求項1に記載の方法。 2. The method of claim 1, further comprising washing said at least one affinity reagent bound to said second peptide library among said reduced affinity reagent pool. 前記第1または第2のペプチドライブラリー内の前記ペプチドがネイティブ状態である、請求項1に記載の方法。 2. The method of claim 1, wherein said peptides in said first or second peptide library are in their native state. 前記ペプチドの第1または第2のライブラリー内の前記ペプチドが非ネイティブ状態である、請求項1に記載の方法。 2. The method of claim 1, wherein said peptides in said first or second library of peptides are in a non-native state. 前記非ネイティブ状態が変性状態または部分的にフォールディングされた状態である、請求項1に記載の方法。 2. The method of claim 1, wherein said non-native state is an denatured or partially folded state. 前記少なくともオンの親和性試薬が1つより多くのエピトープと結合する、請求項1に記載の方法。 2. The method of claim 1, wherein said at least on affinity reagent binds to more than one epitope. 前記1つより多くのエピトープが縮重アミノ酸配列を含む、請求項18に記載の方法。 19. The method of claim 18, wherein said more than one epitope comprises degenerate amino acid sequences. 前記縮重アミノ酸配列は1個のアミノ酸が異なる、請求項19に記載の方法。 20. The method of claim 19, wherein said degenerate amino acid sequences differ by one amino acid. 前記縮重アミノ酸配列は1個より多くのアミノ酸が異なる、請求項19に記載の方法。 20. The method of claim 19, wherein said degenerate amino acid sequences differ by more than one amino acid. 前記異なるアミノ酸が類似の化学的特性を含み、前記化学的特性が、電荷、疎水性、親水性、立体的サイズ、極性、分子構造またはその組合せからなる群より選択される、請求項19、20または21に記載の方法。 20. Claims 19, 20, wherein said different amino acids comprise similar chemical properties, said chemical properties being selected from the group consisting of charge, hydrophobicity, hydrophilicity, steric size, polarity, molecular structure or combinations thereof. or the method according to 21. 前記異なるアミノ酸が非類似の化学的特性を含み、前記化学的特性が、電荷、疎水性、親水性、立体的サイズ、極性、分子構造またはその組合せからなる群より選択される、請求項19、20または21に記載の方法。 claim 19, wherein said different amino acids comprise dissimilar chemical properties, said chemical properties being selected from the group consisting of charge, hydrophobicity, hydrophilicity, steric size, polarity, molecular structure or combinations thereof; 22. The method according to 20 or 21. 前記少なくとも1つの親和性試薬の、1つまたは複数の配列を決定することを含む、請求項1に記載の方法。2. The method of claim 1, comprising determining one or more sequences of said at least one affinity reagent. 前記第1のペプチドライブラリーを前記複数の親和性試薬に曝露する工程および前記少なくとも1つの親和性試薬の前記(1つまたは複数の)配列を決定する工程を1回またはそれより多くの回数繰り返すことを含む、請求項1に記載の方法。 repeating the steps of exposing said first peptide library to said plurality of affinity reagents and determining said sequence(s) of said at least one affinity reagent one or more times 2. The method of claim 1, comprising: 前記第2のペプチドライブラリーを前記縮小された親和性試薬プールに曝露する工程および前記少なくとも1つの親和性試薬の前記(1つまたは複数の)配列を決定する工程を1回またはそれより多くの回数繰り返すことを含む、請求項1に記載の方法。 exposing said second peptide library to said reduced affinity reagent pool and determining said sequence(s) of said at least one affinity reagent; 2. The method of claim 1, comprising repeating a number of times. 前記複数の親和性試薬の親和性試薬が、オリゴヌクレオチド、ペプチマー、ミニタンパク質バインダー、抗体、抗体断片またはその組合せを含む、請求項1に記載の方法。 2. The method of claim 1, wherein affinity reagents of said plurality of affinity reagents comprise oligonucleotides, peptimers, mini-protein binders, antibodies, antibody fragments or combinations thereof. 前記複数の親和性試薬の親和性試薬がオリゴヌクレオチドを含む、請求項1に記載の方法。 2. The method of claim 1, wherein an affinity reagent of said plurality of affinity reagents comprises an oligonucleotide.
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