JPWO2020051388A5 - - Google Patents

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JPWO2020051388A5
JPWO2020051388A5 JP2021512671A JP2021512671A JPWO2020051388A5 JP WO2020051388 A5 JPWO2020051388 A5 JP WO2020051388A5 JP 2021512671 A JP2021512671 A JP 2021512671A JP 2021512671 A JP2021512671 A JP 2021512671A JP WO2020051388 A5 JPWO2020051388 A5 JP WO2020051388A5
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wafer
heat flux
temperature
assembly
measurements
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JP2021536135A (en
JP7455115B2 (en
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Priority claimed from US16/558,471 external-priority patent/US11315811B2/en
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Claims (44)

プロセス条件計測ウェハアセンブリであって、
ウェハと、
ウェハと、
1個又は複数個の印刷回路要素上に配置され且つ上ウェハ・下ウェハ間に間挿された1個又は複数個の電子部品と、
前記1個又は複数個の電子部品と前記上ウェア、前記1個又は複数個の電子部品と前記下ウェア、前記下ウェハと前記上ウェハ、のそれぞれの間に配置された1個又は複数個の遮蔽層であり、前記1個又は複数個の電子部品と前記上ウェハとの間に介在する、遮蔽層と、
前記1個又は複数個の遮蔽層は導電性であり、前記上ウェハと前記下ウェハの表面との間に電気的接触を形成し、前記電気的接触は、電圧電位を拡散し、プロセス条件計測ウェハアセンブリの温度上昇により引き起こされる前記1個又は複数個の電子部品の取得計測パラメタの相違を低減するように構成され、
前記1個又は複数個の遮蔽層は、前記1個又は複数個の電子部品を電磁的に遮蔽するように構成され、
前記上ウェハの表面または前記下ウェハの表面の少なくとも一方に形成された複数個の導電構造であって、前記上ウェハの少なくとも一部分を前記下ウェハの少なくとも一部分に電気的に結合する、複数個の導電構造と、
を備えるアセンブリ。
A process condition metrology wafer assembly comprising:
a lower wafer ;
an upper wafer ;
one or more electronic components disposed on one or more printed circuit elements and interposed between the upper and lower wafers ;
one or more electronic components and the upper wafer, the one or more electronic components and the lower wafer, or the lower wafer and the upper wafer, respectively. a shielding layer interposed between the one or more electronic components and the top wafer;
The one or more shield layers are electrically conductive and form electrical contact between the top wafer and the bottom wafer surface, the electrical contact spreading voltage potentials and process condition measurements. configured to reduce differences in acquired metrology parameters of the one or more electronic components caused by temperature rise of the wafer assembly;
wherein the one or more shielding layers are configured to electromagnetically shield the one or more electronic components;
A plurality of conductive structures formed on at least one of the surface of the top wafer or the surface of the bottom wafer, the plurality of conductive structures electrically coupling at least a portion of the top wafer to at least a portion of the bottom wafer. a conductive structure;
assembly.
請求項1に記載のアセンブリであって、前記1個又は複数個の遮蔽層が、
前記ウェハの表面上及び前記ウェハの表面上のうち少なくとも一方に配置された1個又は複数個の膜を備え、当該1個又は複数個の膜が導電性であり且つ不透明なアセンブリ。
2. The assembly of Claim 1, wherein the one or more shielding layers comprise:
An assembly comprising one or more membranes disposed on at least one of the bottom wafer surface and the top wafer surface, the one or more membranes being conductive and opaque.
請求項1に記載のアセンブリであって、前記1個又は複数個の遮蔽層が、
接着層と、
前記接着層内に滞留する複数個の導電粒子であり、前記ウェハの一部分と前記ウェハの一部分との間に電気的接触を確立するよう構成されている複数個の導電粒子と、
を備えるアセンブリ。
2. The assembly of Claim 1, wherein the one or more shielding layers comprise:
an adhesive layer;
a plurality of conductive particles residing within the adhesive layer and configured to establish electrical contact between a portion of the top wafer and a portion of the bottom wafer ;
assembly.
請求項1に記載のアセンブリであって、前記1個又は複数個の遮蔽層が、
接着
備え、前記接着層が前記複数個の導電構造の周囲に形成されているアセンブリ。
2. The assembly of Claim 1, wherein the one or more shielding layers comprise:
adhesive layer
and wherein said adhesive layer is formed around said plurality of conductive structures.
請求項4に記載のアセンブリであって、前記複数個の導電構造のうち少なくとも1個の導電構造が、前記ウェハの表面上及び前記ウェハの表面上のうち少なくとも一方に形成された突出部を備えるアセンブリ。 5. The assembly of claim 4, wherein at least one conductive structure of said plurality of conductive structures is a protrusion formed on at least one of said upper wafer surface and said lower wafer surface. assembly. 請求項5に記載のアセンブリであって、前記導電構造のうち少なくとも幾つかが、前記ウェハの表面上及び前記ウェハの表面上のうち少なくとも一方に形成されたバンプ及び円錐状部分のうち少なくとも一方であるアセンブリ。 6. The assembly of claim 5, wherein at least some of said conductive structures are at least bumps and cones formed on the surface of said top wafer and/or on the surface of said bottom wafer . Assembly on the one hand. 請求項4に記載のアセンブリであって、前記複数個の導電構造の構成が、電解メッキプロセスにより形成されるように構成されたものであるアセンブリ。 5. The assembly of claim 4, wherein the configuration of said plurality of conductive structures is configured to be formed by an electrolytic plating process. 請求項4に記載のアセンブリであって、前記複数個の導電構造の構成が、ワイヤボンドバンピングプロセスにより形成されるように構成されたものであるアセンブリ。 5. The assembly of claim 4, wherein the configuration of said plurality of conductive structures is configured to be formed by a wirebond bumping process. 請求項1に記載のアセンブリであって、前記1個又は複数個の遮蔽層が、前記ウェハに対する前記ウェハのシリコン対シリコン無接着剤接合により形成されたものであるアセンブリ。 2. The assembly of claim 1, wherein said one or more shield layers are formed by silicon-to-silicon adhesiveless bonding of said top wafer to said bottom wafer . 請求項9に記載のアセンブリであって、前記1個又は複数個の遮蔽層が、前記ウェハ前記ウェハ間に間挿された1個又は複数個の中間膜を含むアセンブリ。 10. The assembly of claim 9, wherein said one or more shielding layers comprise one or more interlayers interposed between said top and bottom wafers . 請求項10に記載のアセンブリであって、前記1個又は複数個の中間膜が1個又は複数個の金属コンタクトを有するアセンブリ。 11. The assembly of claim 10, wherein said one or more interlayers have one or more metal contacts. 請求項1に記載のアセンブリであって、前記1個又は複数個の遮蔽層が、
過渡液相接合プロセスにより上表面上及び下表面上のうち少なくとも一方に堆積された1個又は複数個の膜を含むアセンブリ。
2. The assembly of Claim 1, wherein the one or more shielding layers comprise:
An assembly including one or more films deposited on at least one of a top surface and a bottom surface by a transient liquid phase bonding process.
請求項1に記載のアセンブリであって、更に、
前記ウェハ上及び前記ウェハ上のうち少なくとも一方に形成された1個又は複数個の柱状構造を備え、当該1個又は複数個の柱状構造が、前記1個又は複数個の印刷回路要素の一部分又は複数部分を通る熱伝達路を確立するよう構成されているアセンブリ。
2. The assembly of claim 1, further comprising:
one or more columnar structures formed on at least one of the upper wafer and the lower wafer , wherein the one or more columnar structures are aligned with the one or more printed circuit elements; An assembly configured to establish a heat transfer path through a portion or portions.
請求項13に記載のアセンブリであって、前記1個又は複数個の柱状構造が半導体素材及び金属のうち少なくとも一方で形成されているアセンブリ。 14. The assembly of claim 13, wherein the one or more pillar-like structures are formed at least one of semiconductor material and metal. 請求項1に記載のアセンブリであって、前記1個又は複数個の印刷回路が無機素材で形成されているアセンブリ。 2. The assembly of claim 1, wherein said one or more printed circuits are formed of inorganic material. 請求項15に記載のアセンブリであって、前記1個又は複数個の印刷回路が前記ウェハ及び前記ウェハのうち少なくとも一方に直接接合されているアセンブリ。 16. The assembly of claim 15, wherein said one or more printed circuits are directly bonded to at least one of said top wafer and said bottom wafer . 請求項1に記載のアセンブリであって、前記ウェハ及び前記ウェハのうち少なくとも一方が半導体基板を備えるアセンブリ。 2. The assembly of claim 1, wherein at least one of said top wafer and said bottom wafer comprises a semiconductor substrate. 請求項17に記載のアセンブリであって、前記ウェハ及び前記ウェハのうち少なくとも一方が、
シリコンウェハ、シリコンカーバイドウェハ、窒化シリコンウェハ、窒化ガリウムウェハ、砒化ガリウムウェハ、ゲルマニウムウェハ、並びにガリウム及びインジウム製のウェハのうち、少なくとも一つを備えるアセンブリ。
18. The assembly of claim 17, wherein at least one of said top wafer and said bottom wafer :
An assembly comprising at least one of a silicon wafer , a silicon carbide wafer , a silicon nitride wafer , a gallium nitride wafer , a gallium arsenide wafer , a germanium wafer , and a gallium and indium wafer .
請求項17に記載のアセンブリであって、前記ウェハ及び前記ウェハのうち少なくとも一方が前記1個又は複数個の遮蔽層として構成されているアセンブリ。 18. The assembly of claim 17, wherein at least one of said bottom wafer and said top wafer is configured as said one or more shielding layers. 請求項1に記載のアセンブリであって、前記1個又は複数個の電子部品が、
1個又は複数個の温度センサ、1個又は複数個の圧力センサ、1個又は複数個の化学物質センサ、並びに1個又は複数個の輻射センサのうち、少なくとも一つを含むアセンブリ。
2. The assembly of claim 1, wherein the one or more electronic components are
An assembly including at least one of one or more temperature sensors, one or more pressure sensors, one or more chemical sensors, and one or more radiation sensors.
請求項20に記載のアセンブリであって、前記1個又は複数個の電子部品が、
1個又は複数個のプロセッサと、
通信回路と、
メモリと、
電源と、
を含むアセンブリ。
21. The assembly of claim 20 , wherein the one or more electronic components are
one or more processors;
a communication circuit;
memory;
a power supply;
Assembly containing .
請求項21に記載のアセンブリであって、前記1個又は複数個の電子部品が、獲得した1個又は複数個の計測パラメタから1個又は複数個の値を計算するよう構成されているアセンブリ。 22. The assembly of claim 21 , wherein the one or more electronic components are configured to calculate one or more values from one or more acquired metrology parameters. 請求項1に記載のアセンブリであって、更に、
前記1個又は複数個の電子部品に可通信結合されたリモートデータシステムを備え、獲得した1個又は複数個の計測パラメタをそのリモートデータシステムに送信するよう当該1個又は複数個の電子部品が構成されており、獲得した1個又は複数個の計測パラメタから値を計算するようそのリモートデータシステムが構成されているアセンブリ。
2. The assembly of claim 1, further comprising:
a remote data system communicatively coupled to the one or more electronic components, the one or more electronic components to transmit one or more acquired measurement parameters to the remote data system; An assembly configured and whose remote data system is configured to calculate a value from one or more acquired measurement parameters.
請求項23に記載のアセンブリであって、前記リモートデータシステムが、前記ウェハ及び前記ウェハのうち少なくとも一方の1個所又は複数個所に前記1個又は複数個の値をマッピングするよう構成されているアセンブリ。 24. The assembly of Claim 23 , wherein said remote data system is configured to map said one or more values to one or more locations of at least one of said top wafer and said bottom wafer . assembly. 請求項24に記載のアセンブリであって、前記リモートデータシステムが、マッピングされた1個又は複数個の値をユーザインタフェースに通知するよう構成されているアセンブリ。 25. The assembly of claim 24 , wherein the remote data system is configured to communicate one or more mapped values to a user interface. ウェハと、
ウェハと、
1個又は複数個の印刷回路要素上に配置され且つ前記ウェハ前記ウェハ間に間挿された1個又は複数個の電子部品と、
を備え、前記下ウェハ及び前記上ウェハのうち少なくとも一方が、前記1個又は複数個の電子部品を電磁的に遮蔽し、前記下ウェハおよび前記上ウェハにわたって電圧電位を拡散させるように構成され、前記1個又は複数個の電子部品を電磁的に遮蔽し、前記下ウェハおよび前記上ウェハにわたって前記電圧電位を拡散させるように構成された前記下ウェハまたは前記上ウェハのうちの少なくとも1つはまた、プロセス条件測定ウェハアセンブリの温度上昇によって引き起こされる前記1個または複数個の電子部品の取得計測パラメタの相違を低減するように構成され、
前記上ウェハの表面または前記下ウェハの表面の少なくとも一方に形成された複数個の導電構造であって、前記上ウェハの少なくとも一部分と前記下ウェハの少なくとも一部分とを電気的に結合する複数個の導電構造と、
を備えるプロセス条件計測ウェハアセンブリ。
a lower wafer ;
an upper wafer ;
one or more electronic components disposed on one or more printed circuit elements and interposed between the upper and lower wafers ;
at least one of the bottom wafer and the top wafer configured to electromagnetically shield the one or more electronic components and spread a voltage potential across the bottom wafer and the top wafer; at least one of the bottom wafer or the top wafer configured to electromagnetically shield the one or more electronic components and spread the voltage potential across the bottom wafer and the top wafer; configured to reduce differences in acquired metrology parameters of the one or more electronic components caused by temperature increases in the process condition measurement wafer assembly;
a plurality of conductive structures formed on at least one of the top wafer surface and the bottom wafer surface electrically coupling at least a portion of the top wafer and at least a portion of the bottom wafer; a conductive structure;
a process condition metrology wafer assembly.
方法であって、a method,
恒温条件下で、一組の温度センサから一組の温度測定値を取得し、一組の熱流束センサから一組の熱流束測定値を取得するステップと、obtaining a set of temperature measurements from a set of temperature sensors and a set of heat flux measurements from a set of heat flux sensors under isothermal conditions;
恒温条件下で取得された前記一組の温度測定値および前記一組の熱流束測定値を較正するステップと、calibrating the set of temperature measurements and the set of heat flux measurements taken under isothermal conditions;
プロセス条件計測ウェハに既知の熱流束を適用するステップと、applying a known heat flux to the process condition metrology wafer;
前記既知の熱流束の適用中に、前記一組の温度センサから一組の付加的温度測定値を取得し、前記一組の熱流束センサから一組の付加的熱流束測定値を取得するステップと、obtaining a set of additional temperature measurements from the set of temperature sensors and a set of additional heat flux measurements from the set of heat flux sensors during application of the known heat flux; When,
既知の熱流束の適用中に前記一組の温度センサにわたって観察される温度変動を識別するステップと、identifying temperature variations observed across the set of temperature sensors during application of a known heat flux;
既知の熱流束を前記一組の温度センサの識別された温度変化と相関させることによって熱流束-温度変化関係を識別するステップと、identifying a heat flux-temperature change relationship by correlating the known heat flux with the identified temperature change of the set of temperature sensors;
未知の熱流束条件下で、前記一組の温度センサから一組の試験的温度測定値を取得し、前記一組の熱流束センサから一組の試験的熱流束測定値を取得するステップと、obtaining a set of trial temperature measurements from the set of temperature sensors and a set of trial heat flux measurements from the set of heat flux sensors under unknown heat flux conditions;
前記一組の試験的熱流束測定値および識別された熱流束-温度変動関係に基づいて、前記一組の試験的温度測定値を調整するステップと、adjusting the set of tentative temperature measurements based on the set of tentative heat flux measurements and the identified heat flux-temperature variation relationship;
を備える方法。How to prepare.
前記一組の温度センサは、前記プロセス条件計測ウェハにわたって分散され、前記一組の熱流束センサは、前記プロセス条件計測ウェハにわたって分散される請求項27に記載の方法。28. The method of claim 27, wherein the set of temperature sensors are distributed across the process condition measurement wafer and the set of heat flux sensors are distributed across the process condition measurement wafer. 調整された前記一組の試験的温度測定値を前記プロセス条件計測ウェハの1つまたは複数の測定位置にマッピングするステップmapping the set of adjusted trial temperature measurements to one or more measurement locations of the process condition measurement wafer;
をさらに含む請求項27に記載の方法。28. The method of claim 27, further comprising:
調整された前記一組の試験的温度測定値および1つまたは複数の補間関数に基づいて、1つまたは複数の測定位置の間の位置における一組の温度値を補間するステップinterpolating a set of temperature values at locations between one or more measurement locations based on the adjusted set of trial temperature measurements and one or more interpolation functions;
をさらに含む請求項27に記載の方法。28. The method of claim 27, further comprising:
前記恒温条件下で取得された前記一組の温度測定値および前記一組の熱流束測定値を較正するステップは、calibrating the set of temperature measurements and the set of heat flux measurements obtained under the isothermal conditions;
前記恒温条件下で取得された前記一組の温度測定値および前記一組の熱流束測定値をベースラインとして設定するステップsetting the set of temperature measurements and the set of heat flux measurements taken under the isothermal conditions as a baseline;
を含む請求項27に記載の方法。28. The method of claim 27, comprising:
前記既知の熱流束をプロセス条件計測ウェハに適用するステップは、Applying the known heat flux to the process condition metrology wafer comprises:
熱源に前記既知の熱流束をプロセス条件計測ウェハに印加させるステップcausing a heat source to apply the known heat flux to the process condition measurement wafer;
を含む請求項27に記載の方法。28. The method of claim 27, comprising:
システムであって、a system,
プロセス条件計測ウェハの一組の温度センサおよび一組の熱流束センサに通信可能に結合可能な1個又は複数個のプロセッサであって、前記1個または複数個のプロセッサは、One or more processors communicatively coupled to a set of temperature sensors and a set of heat flux sensors of a process condition metrology wafer, said one or more processors comprising:
恒温条件下で、前記一組の温度センサから一組の温度測定値を取得し、前記一組の熱流束センサから一組の熱流束測定値を取得し、obtaining a set of temperature measurements from the set of temperature sensors and a set of heat flux measurements from the set of heat flux sensors under isothermal conditions;
恒温条件下で取得された前記一組の温度測定値および前記一組の熱流束測定値を較正し、calibrating the set of temperature measurements and the set of heat flux measurements taken under isothermal conditions;
既知の熱流束の適用中に、前記一組の温度センサから一組の付加的温度測定値を取得し、前記一組の熱流束センサから一組の付加的熱流束測定値を取得し、obtaining a set of additional temperature measurements from the set of temperature sensors and obtaining a set of additional heat flux measurements from the set of heat flux sensors during application of a known heat flux;
既知の熱流束の適用中に前記一組の温度センサにわたる温度変動を識別し、identifying temperature variations across the set of temperature sensors during application of a known heat flux;
既知の熱流束を前記一組の温度センサの識別された温度変動と相関させることによって、熱流束-温度変動関係を識別し、identifying a heat flux-temperature variation relationship by correlating the known heat flux with the identified temperature variation of the set of temperature sensors;
未知の熱流束条件下で、前記一組の温度センサから一組の試験的温度測定値を取得し、前記一組の熱流束センサから一組の試験的熱流束測定値を取得し、obtaining a set of trial temperature measurements from the set of temperature sensors and taking a set of trial heat flux measurements from the set of heat flux sensors under unknown heat flux conditions;
前記一組の試験的熱流束測定値および識別された熱流束-温度変動関係に基づいて、前記一組の試験的温度測定値を調整するadjusting the set of tentative temperature measurements based on the set of tentative heat flux measurements and the identified heat flux-temperature variation relationship;
ように構成されたプログラム命令の組を実行するように構成される、システム。A system configured to execute a set of program instructions configured to:
前記一組の温度センサは、前記プロセス条件計測ウェハにわたって分散され、前記一組の熱流束センサは、前記プロセス条件計測ウェハにわたって分散される請求項33に記載のシステム。34. The system of claim 33, wherein the set of temperature sensors are distributed across the process condition measurement wafer and the set of heat flux sensors are distributed across the process condition measurement wafer. 前記1個または複数個のプロセッサは、The one or more processors are
調整された前記一組の試験的温度測定値を前記プロセス条件計測ウェハの1つまたは複数の測定位置にマッピングするmapping the set of adjusted trial temperature measurements to one or more measurement locations of the process condition measurement wafer;
ように構成される請求項33に記載のシステム。34. The system of claim 33, configured to:
前記1個または複数個のプロセッサは、The one or more processors are
調整された前記一組の試験的温度測定値および1つまたは複数の補間関数に基づいて、1つまたは複数の測定位置間の位置における一組の温度値を補間するinterpolating a set of temperature values at locations between one or more measurement locations based on the set of adjusted trial temperature measurements and one or more interpolation functions;
ように構成される請求項33に記載のシステム。34. The system of claim 33, configured to:
恒温条件下で取得された前記一組の温度測定値および前記一組の熱流束測定値を較正するステップは、calibrating the set of temperature measurements and the set of heat flux measurements taken under isothermal conditions;
恒温条件下で取得された前記一組の温度測定値および前記一組の熱流束測定値をベースラインとして設定するステップsetting the set of temperature measurements and the set of heat flux measurements taken under isothermal conditions as a baseline;
を含む請求項33に記載のシステム。34. The system of claim 33, comprising:
前記プロセス条件計測測定ウェハに既知の熱流束を印加するように構成された熱源A heat source configured to apply a known heat flux to the process condition metrology measurement wafer
をさらに含む請求項33に記載のシステム。34. The system of claim 33, further comprising:
システムであって、a system,
一組の温度センサおよび一組の熱流束センサを含むプロセス条件計測ウェハと、a process condition metrology wafer including a set of temperature sensors and a set of heat flux sensors;
前記一組の温度センサおよび前記一組の熱流束センサに通信可能に結合された1個または複数個のプロセッサであって、one or more processors communicatively coupled to the set of temperature sensors and the set of heat flux sensors, comprising:
恒温条件下で、前記一組の温度センサから一組の温度測定値を取得し、前記一組の熱流束センサから一組の熱流束測定値を取得し、obtaining a set of temperature measurements from the set of temperature sensors and a set of heat flux measurements from the set of heat flux sensors under isothermal conditions;
恒温条件下で取得された前記一組の温度測定値および前記一組の熱流束測定値を較正し、calibrating the set of temperature measurements and the set of heat flux measurements taken under isothermal conditions;
既知の熱流束の適用中に、前記一組の温度センサから一組の付加的温度測定値を取得し、前記一組の熱流束センサから一組の付加的熱流束測定値を取得し、obtaining a set of additional temperature measurements from the set of temperature sensors and obtaining a set of additional heat flux measurements from the set of heat flux sensors during application of a known heat flux;
既知の熱流束の適用中に前記一組の温度センサにわたる温度変動を識別し、identifying temperature variations across the set of temperature sensors during application of a known heat flux;
既知の熱流束を前記一組の温度センサの識別された温度変動と相関させることによって、熱流束-温度変動関係を識別し、identifying a heat flux-temperature variation relationship by correlating the known heat flux with the identified temperature variation of the set of temperature sensors;
未知の熱流束条件下で、前記一組の温度センサから一組の試験的温度測定値を取得し、前記一組の熱流束センサから一組の試験的熱流束測定値を取得し、obtaining a set of trial temperature measurements from the set of temperature sensors and taking a set of trial heat flux measurements from the set of heat flux sensors under unknown heat flux conditions;
前記一組の試験的熱流束測定値および識別された前記熱流束-温度変動関係に基づいて、前記一組の試験的温度測定値を調整する、adjusting the set of tentative temperature measurements based on the set of tentative heat flux measurements and the identified heat flux-temperature variation relationship;
ように構成されたプログラム命令の組を実行するように構成される1個または複数個のプロセッサと、one or more processors configured to execute a set of program instructions configured to
を含むシステム。system including.
前記一組の温度センサは、前記プロセス条件計測ウェハにわたって分散され、前記一組の熱流束センサは、前記プロセス条件計測ウェハにわたって分散される請求項39に記載のシステム。40. The system of Claim 39, wherein the set of temperature sensors are distributed across the process condition measurement wafer and the set of heat flux sensors are distributed across the process condition measurement wafer. 前記1個または複数個のプロセッサは、The one or more processors are
調整された前記一組の試験的温度測定値を前記プロセス条件計測ウェハの1つまたは複数の測定位置にマッピングするmapping the set of adjusted trial temperature measurements to one or more measurement locations of the process condition measurement wafer;
請求項39に記載のシステム。 40. A system according to claim 39.
前記1個または複数個のプロセッサは、The one or more processors are
調整された前記一組の試験的温度測定値および1つまたは複数の補間関数に基づいて、1つまたは複数の測定位置間の位置における一組の温度値を補間するinterpolating a set of temperature values at locations between one or more measurement locations based on the set of adjusted trial temperature measurements and one or more interpolation functions;
請求項39に記載のシステム。40. A system according to claim 39.
恒温条件下で取得された前記一組の温度測定値および前記一組の熱流束測定値を較正するステップは、calibrating the set of temperature measurements and the set of heat flux measurements obtained under isothermal conditions;
恒温条件下で取得された前記一組の温度測定値および前記一組の熱流束測定値をベースラインとして設定するステップsetting the set of temperature measurements and the set of heat flux measurements taken under isothermal conditions as a baseline;
を含む請求項39に記載のシステム。40. The system of claim 39, comprising:
前記プロセス条件計測ウェハに既知の熱流束を印加するように構成された熱源 A heat source configured to apply a known heat flux to the process condition measurement wafer
をさらに含む請求項39に記載のシステム。40. The system of Claim 39, further comprising:
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