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Description
[本発明1001]
単離された修飾ヒトキヌレニナーゼ酵素であって、配列番号:1のヒトキヌレニナーゼ酵素に少なくとも90%同一であるアミノ酸配列を有し、かつL8P、K38E、Y47L、I48F、K50Q、I51M、S60N、K64N、D65G、E66K、N67D、N67P、D67S、A68F、A68T、A68V、F71L、F71M、L72N、K84E、E88N、E89K、E89S、E90Q、D92E、K93N、K93T、A95H、A95Q、K96N、I97H、I97L、I97V、A98G、A99G、A99I、A99R、A99S、A99T、A99V、Y100N、Y100S、Y100T、G101A、H102W、E103F、E103H、E103N、E103Q、E103R、E103V、E103W、V104D、V104E、V104F、V104H、V104K、V104L、V104R、G105A、G105H、G105S、G105T、E106D、K106D、K106E、K106H、K106N、R107P、R107S、P108R、I110A、I110F、I110L、I110M、I110T、T111D、T111H、T111N、T111R、G112A、G112C、G112D、G112K、G112L、G112M、G112Q、G112R、G112S、G112T、G112Y、N127K、I131V、A132V、L133V、A136T、L137T、T138S、N140D、H142Q、Q14R、Y156H、K163T、D168E、H169R、Q175L、I183F、I183L、I183P、I183S、E184A、E184D、E184R、E184T、E184V、E185T、M187L、M189I、K191A、K191G、K191H、K191M、K191N、K191R、K191S、K191T、K191W、E197A、E197D、E197F、E197K、E197M、E197Q、E197S、E197T、E197V、I201C、I201E、I201F、I201H、I201L、I201S、I201T、I201V、H203K、L219M、L219W、F220L、V223I、F225Y、H230F、H230L、H230Y、N232S、Y246F、F249W、D250E、S274A、S274C、S274G、S274N、S274T、L278M、A280G、A280S、A280T、G281S、A282M、A282P、G284N、I285L、V303L、V303S、F306W、F306Y、S311N、K315E、D317E、D317K、I331C、I331L、I331N、I331S、I331T、I331V、N333T、P334N、P335T、L337T、L338A、L338Q、S341I、K373E、K373N、N375A、N375H、Y376C、Y376F、Y376L、K378G、K378P、K378Q、K378R、K380G、K380S、A382G、A382R、A382T、T383S、K384G、K384N、P386K、P386S、V387L、N389E、I405L、F407Y、S408D、S408N、N411R、D413S、D413V、Q416T、E419A、E419L、K420E、R421N、V424I、K427M、N429E、G432A、及びA436Tからなる群から選択される少なくとも1つの置換を含む、前記修飾ヒトキヌレニナーゼ酵素。
[本発明1002]
前記アミノ酸配列が、表1のポリペプチドのうちのいずれか1つのアミノ酸配列に少なくとも90%同一である、本発明1001の酵素。
[本発明1003]
(a)A282、F306、又はF249における置換;
(b)F306W置換;
(c)L72N置換;
(d)H102W及びN333T置換;
(e)A99における置換;
(f)G112における置換;
(g)E103における置換;
(h)V104における置換;
(i)S408における置換;
(j)I183P置換;
(k)R107P置換;並びに/又は
(l)A436T置換
を含む、本発明1001の酵素。
[本発明1004]
L72N、H102W、A282P、F306W、I331S、及びN333Tから選択される少なくとも1つの置換を含み、任意で、L72N、H102W、A282P、F306W、I331S、及びN333Tから選択される少なくとも2つ、3つ、4つ、又は5つの置換を含む、本発明1001の酵素。
[本発明1005]
置換L72N、H102W、A282P、F306W、I331S、及びN333Tを含む、本発明1004の酵素。
[本発明1006]
少なくとも8000M -1 s -1 の、キヌレニン(KYN)に対する触媒活性(kcat/kM)を有し、任意で、約8000M -1 s -1 ~40000M -1 s -1 ;10000M -1 s -1 ~40000M -1 s -1 ;20000M -1 s -1 ~40000M -1 s -1 ;又は25000M -1 s -1 ~35000M -1 s -1 の、KYNに対する触媒活性を有する、本発明1005の酵素。
[本発明1007]
前記アミノ酸配列が配列番号:2のアミノ酸配列に少なくとも90%同一であり、任意で、前記アミノ酸配列が配列番号:2のアミノ酸配列に少なくとも95%同一である、本発明1001の酵素。
[本発明1008]
異種ペプチドセグメントを更に含む、本発明1001~1007のいずれかの酵素。
[本発明1009]
ポリエチレングリコール(PEG)と結合しており、任意で、1つ以上のLys又はCys残基にてPEGと結合している、本発明1001~1007のいずれかの酵素。
[本発明1010]
本発明1001~1008のいずれかの酵素をコードするヌクレオチド配列を含む核酸であって、任意で、細菌、菌類、昆虫、又は哺乳類での発現のためにコドン最適化されている、前記核酸。
[本発明1011]
本発明1010の核酸を含む発現ベクター。
[本発明1012]
本発明1010の核酸又は本発明1011の発現ベクターを含む宿主細胞であって、任意で、前記宿主細胞が細菌細胞、真菌細胞、昆虫細胞、又は哺乳類細胞であり、任意で、前記哺乳類細胞が哺乳類免疫エフェクター細胞であり、任意で、前記哺乳類免疫エフェクター細胞がNK細胞又はT細胞である、前記宿主細胞。
[本発明1013]
薬学上許容される担体の中に本発明1001~1009のいずれかの酵素を含む、医薬製剤。
[本発明1014]
腫瘍を有する対象に、有効量の、本発明1001~1009のいずれかの酵素又は本発明1013の製剤を投与することを含む、腫瘍を有する対象の治療方法。
[本発明1015]
腫瘍を有する対象の治療に使用するための、有効量の、本発明1001~1009のいずれかの酵素又は本発明1013の製剤を含む、組成物。
[本発明1016]
前記対象が、IDO1、IDO2、又はTDOを発現する腫瘍を有するものとして同定されており、任意で、
(a)前記腫瘍が充実性腫瘍又は血液腫瘍であり;
(b)前記対象がヒト患者であり;
(c)前記酵素又は製剤が、腫瘍内に、静脈内に、皮内に、動脈内に、腹腔内に、病巣内に、頭蓋内に、関節内に、前立腺内に、胸膜内に、気管内に、眼内に、鼻孔内に、硝子体内に、腟内に、直腸内に、筋肉内に、皮下に、結膜下に、膀胱内に、粘膜に、心膜内に、臍帯内に、経口で、吸入により、注射により、注入により、連続注入により、標的細胞を直接浸す局所潅流により、カテーテルを介して、又は洗浄により投与され;かつ/又は
(d)前記酵素又は製剤が、少なくとも第2の抗癌治療法と共に投与され、任意で、前記第2の抗癌治療法が放射線治療、外科治療、免疫療法、又は第2の抗癌性化合物であり、任意で、
(i)前記第2の抗癌性化合物が免疫チェックポイント阻害剤であり、任意で、前記免疫チェックポイント阻害剤が抗体又は抗体薬物コンジュゲートであり、任意で、前記抗体が抗PD1抗体、抗CTLA-4抗体、又は抗PD-L1抗体であり;かつ/又は
(ii)前記免疫療法が、免疫エフェクター細胞又は免疫原性組成物を投与することを含み、任意で、前記免疫原性組成物が癌細胞抗原を含み、かつ/又は前記免疫エフェクター細胞がNK細胞、T細胞、又はCAR T細胞を含む、
本発明1014の方法又は本発明1015の組成物。
[本発明1017]
本発明1001~1008のいずれかの発現されたキヌレニナーゼ酵素を含む、トランスジェニックT細胞であって、任意で、
(a)前記トランスジェニックT細胞が、発現されたキメラ抗原T細胞受容体(CAR)又は組換えされたT細胞受容体(TCR)を更に含み;
(b)前記トランスジェニックT細胞がヒトトランスジェニックT細胞であり;
(c)前記CAR及び前記キヌレニナーゼをコードするDNAが、前記細胞のゲノムに組み込まれており;かつ/又は
(d)前記CARが癌細胞抗原に対して標的化され、任意で、前記癌細胞抗原がHER2、CD19、CD20、又はGD2である、
前記トランスジェニックT細胞。
[本発明1018]
腫瘍を有するヒト対象に、有効量の本発明1017のトランスジェニック細胞を投与することを含む、腫瘍を有するヒト対象におけるT細胞応答を促進する方法。
[本発明1019]
腫瘍を有する対象の治療で使用するための、有効量の本発明1017のトランスジェニック細胞を含む組成物であって、任意で、
(a)前記トランスジェニック細胞が自己由来である;又は
(b)前記トランスジェニック細胞が異種由来である、
前記組成物。
[本発明1020]
腫瘍の治療のための薬剤の製造における、本発明1001~1009のいずれかのキヌレニナーゼ酵素又は本発明1010の核酸の使用。
本発明の他の目的、特徴及び利点は、以下の詳細な説明から明らかになるだろう。しかし、詳細な説明及び具体例は、本発明の特定実施形態を示しているが、単なる具体例として与えられていることが理解されるべきである。本発明の精神及び範囲内の種々の変更及び改変が、この詳細な説明から当業者には明らかになるからである。
[Invention 1001]
An isolated modified human quinureninase enzyme having an amino acid sequence that is at least 90% identical to the human quinureninase enzyme of SEQ ID NO: 1 and L8P, K38E, Y47L, I48F, K50Q, I51M, S60N, K64N, D65G, E66K, N67D, N67P, D67S, A68F, A68T, A68V, F71L, F71M, L72N, K84E, E88N, E89K, E89S, E90Q, D92E, K93N, K93T, A95H, A95Q, K96 I97L, I97V, A98G, A99G, A99I, A99R, A99S, A99T, A99V, Y100N, Y100S, Y100T, G101A, H102W, E103F, E103H, E103N, E103Q, E103R, E103V, E103W, V104D, V104E, V104F V104K, V104L, V104R, G105A, G105H, G105S, G105T, E106D, K106D, K106E, K106H, K106N, R107P, R107S, P108R, I110A, I110F, I110L, I110M, I110T, T111D, T111H, T111N, T111R G112C, G112D, G112K, G112L, G112M, G112Q, G112R, G112S, G112T, G112Y, N127K, I131V, A132V, L133V, A136T, L137T, T138S, N140D, H142Q, Q14R, Y156H, K163T, D168E, H169R I183F, I183L, I183P, I183S, E184A, E184D, E184R, E184T, E184V, E185T, M187L, M189I, K191A, K191G, K191H, K191M, K191N, K191R, K191S, K191T, K191W, E197A, E197D, E197F E197M, E197Q, E197S, E197T, E197V, I201C, I201E, I201F, I201H, I201L, I201S, I201T, I201V, H203K, L219M, L219W, F220L, V223I, F225Y, H230F, H230L, H230Y, N232S, Y246F D250E, S274A, S274C, S274G, S274N, S274T, L27 8M, A280G, A280S, A280T, G281S, A282M, A282P, G284N, I285L, V303L, V303S, F306W, F306Y, S311N, K315E, D317E, D317K, I331C, I331L, I331N, I331S, I331T, I331V, N333T P335T, L337T, L338A, L338Q, S341I, K373E, K373N, N375A, N375H, Y376C, Y376F, Y376L, K378G, K378P, K378Q, K378R, K380G, K380S, A382G, A382R, A382T, T383S, K384G, K384N At least one selected from the group consisting of P386S, V387L, N389E, I405L, F407Y, S408D, S408N, N411R, D413S, D413V, Q416T, E419A, E419L, K420E, R421N, V424I, K427M, N429E, G432A, and A436T. The modified human quinureninase enzyme comprising a substitution.
[Invention 1002]
The enzyme of the invention 1001 whose amino acid sequence is at least 90% identical to the amino acid sequence of any one of the polypeptides in Table 1.
[Invention 1003]
(A) Substitution in A282, F306, or F249;
(B) F306W substitution;
(C) L72N substitution;
(D) H102W and N333T substitution;
(E) Substitution in A99;
(F) Substitution in G112;
(G) Substitution in E103;
(H) Substitution in V104;
(I) Substitution in S408;
(J) I183P substitution;
(K) R107P substitution; and / or
(L) A436T substitution
The enzyme of the present invention 1001 including.
[Invention 1004]
Containing at least one substitution selected from L72N, H102W, A282P, F306W, I331S, and N333T and optionally at least two, three, four selected from L72N, H102W, A282P, F306W, I331S, and N333T. The enzyme of the invention 1001 comprising one or five substitutions.
[Invention 1005]
The enzyme of the invention 1004 comprising substituted L72N, H102W, A282P, F306W, I331S, and N333T.
[Invention 1006]
It has at least 8000M -1 s -1 catalytic activity (kcat / km) for kynurenine (KYN) and is optionally about 8000M -1 s -1 to 40000M -1 s -1 ; 10000M- 1 s - 1 to. The enzyme of the present invention 1005 having catalytic activity for KYN of 40000M - 1 s -1 ; 20000M -1 s -1 to 40000M -1 s -1 ; or 25000M -1 s -1 to 35000M -1 s -1 .
[Invention 1007]
The enzyme of the invention 1001 wherein the amino acid sequence is at least 90% identical to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 2, and optionally, the amino acid sequence is at least 95% identical to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 2.
[Invention 1008]
The enzyme of any of 1001-1007 of the present invention, further comprising a heterologous peptide segment.
[Invention 1009]
The enzyme of any of 1001-1007 of the invention, which is bound to polyethylene glycol (PEG) and optionally to PEG at one or more Lys or Cys residues.
[Invention 1010]
A nucleic acid comprising a nucleotide sequence encoding any of the enzymes 1001-1008 of the present invention, optionally codon-optimized for expression in a bacterium, fungus, insect, or mammal.
[Invention 1011]
An expression vector containing the nucleic acid of the present invention 1010.
[Invention 1012]
A host cell comprising the nucleic acid of the invention 1010 or the expression vector of the invention 1011, optionally said the host cell is a bacterial cell, a fungal cell, an insect cell, or a mammalian cell, and optionally the mammalian cell is a mammal. The host cell, which is an immune effector cell and optionally the mammalian immune effector cell is an NK cell or a T cell.
[Invention 1013]
A pharmaceutical preparation containing any of the enzymes 1001 to 1009 of the present invention in a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.
[Invention 1014]
A method for treating a subject having a tumor, which comprises administering an effective amount of an enzyme according to any one of 1001 to 1009 of the present invention or a preparation of the present invention 1013 to the subject having the tumor.
[Invention 1015]
A composition comprising an effective amount of an enzyme according to any one of 1001 to 1009 of the present invention or a preparation of 1013 of the present invention for use in the treatment of a subject having a tumor.
[Invention 1016]
The subject has been identified as having a tumor expressing IDO1, IDO2, or TDO, and optionally.
(A) The tumor is a solid tumor or a hematological tumor;
(B) The subject is a human patient;
(C) The enzyme or preparation can be used in tumors, veins, skin, arteries, abdomen, lesions, skulls, joints, prostates, thoracic membranes, and qi. Intravital, intravitreal, intravitreal, intravitreal, vaginal, rectal, intramuscular, subcutaneous, subconjunctival, bladder, mucosal, pericardial, umbilical cord, Administered orally, by inhalation, by injection, by infusion, by continuous infusion, by local perfusion directly immersing the target cells, via a catheter, or by lavage; and / or
(D) The enzyme or formulation is administered with at least a second anti-cancer treatment, optionally the second anti-cancer treatment is radiation therapy, surgical treatment, immunotherapy, or a second anti-cancer compound. And optional,
(I) The second anti-cancer compound is an immune checkpoint inhibitor, optionally the immune checkpoint inhibitor is an antibody or antibody drug conjugate, and optionally the antibody is an anti-PD1 antibody, anti-PD1 antibody. CTLA-4 antibody, or anti-PD-L1 antibody; and / or
(Ii) The immunotherapy comprises administering an immunogenic effector cell or an immunogenic composition, optionally the immunogenic composition comprises a cancer cell antigen and / or the immunogenic effect cell is an NK cell. , T cells, or CAR T cells,
The method of the present invention 1014 or the composition of the present invention 1015.
[Invention 1017]
A transgenic T cell comprising the expressed kynureninase enzyme of any of 1001 to 1008 of the present invention, optionally.
(A) The transgenic T cell further comprises an expressed chimeric antigen T cell receptor (CAR) or recombinant T cell receptor (TCR);
(B) The transgenic T cells are human transgenic T cells;
(C) The DNA encoding the CAR and the kynureninase are integrated into the genome of the cell; and / or
(D) The CAR is targeted against a cancer cell antigen, and optionally the cancer cell antigen is HER2, CD19, CD20, or GD2.
The transgenic T cells.
[Invention 1018]
A method of promoting a T cell response in a human subject with a tumor, comprising administering to the human subject with the tumor an effective amount of transgenic cells of the invention 1017.
[Invention 1019]
A composition comprising an effective amount of transgenic cells of the invention 1017 for use in the treatment of a subject having a tumor, optionally.
(A) The transgenic cells are self-derived; or
(B) The transgenic cells are of heterogeneous origin.
The composition.
[Invention 1020]
Use of the kynureninase enzyme of the present invention 1001 to 1009 or the nucleic acid of the present invention 1010 in the manufacture of a drug for the treatment of a tumor.
Other objects, features and advantages of the invention will become apparent from the detailed description below. However, although the detailed description and specific examples show specific embodiments of the present invention, it should be understood that they are given as mere specific examples. This detailed description reveals to those skilled in the art various changes and modifications within the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (30)
(b)前記対象がヒト患者であり;(B) The subject is a human patient;
(c)前記組成物が、腫瘍内、静脈内、皮内、動脈内、腹腔内、病巣内、頭蓋内、関節内、前立腺内、胸膜内、気管内、眼内、鼻孔内、硝子体内、腟内、直腸内、筋肉内、皮下、結膜下、膀胱内、粘膜、心膜内、臍帯内、経口、吸入による、注射による、注入による、連続注入による、標的細胞を直接浸す局所潅流による、カテーテルを介する、又は洗浄による投与のために製剤化され;かつ/又は(C) The composition comprises intratumor, intravenous, intracutaneous, intraarterial, intraperitoneal, intralesional, intracranial, intra-arterial, intraprostatic, intrathoracic, intratracheal, intraocular, intranasal, intragranular. Intravaginal, rectal, intramuscular, subcutaneous, subconjunctival, intravesical, mucosal, intrathecal, intraumbilical, oral, by inhalation, by injection, by infusion, by continuous infusion, by local perfusion directly immersing the target cells, Formulated for administration via catheter or by lavage; and / or
(d)前記組成物が、少なくとも第2の抗癌治療法と共に投与するために製剤化されている、(D) The composition is formulated for administration with at least a second anti-cancer treatment.
請求項16に記載の組成物。The composition according to claim 16.
(ii)前記免疫療法が、免疫エフェクター細胞又は免疫原性組成物を投与することを含む、(Ii) The immunotherapy comprises administering an immunoeffector cell or an immunogenic composition.
請求項19に記載の組成物。The composition according to claim 19.
(b)前記トランスジェニックT細胞がヒトトランスジェニックT細胞であり;(B) The transgenic T cells are human transgenic T cells;
(c)前記CAR及び前記キヌレニナーゼをコードするDNAが、前記細胞のゲノムに組み込まれており;かつ/又は(C) The DNA encoding the CAR and the kynureninase are integrated into the genome of the cell; and / or
(d)前記CARが癌細胞抗原に対して標的化される、(D) The CAR is targeted against a cancer cell antigen.
請求項24に記載のトランスジェニックT細胞。The transgenic T cell according to claim 24.
(b)前記トランスジェニック細胞が異種由来である、(B) The transgenic cells are of heterogeneous origin.
請求項27に記載の組成物。27. The composition of claim 27.
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PCT/US2019/027623 WO2019204269A1 (en) | 2018-04-16 | 2019-04-16 | Human kynureninase enzymes and uses thereof |
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EP3423483A4 (en) | 2016-03-02 | 2019-08-21 | Board Of Regents Of the University Of Texas System | Human kynureninase enzyme variants having improved pharmacological properties |
WO2024085280A1 (en) * | 2022-10-20 | 2024-04-25 | 서울대학교 산학협력단 | Novel kynureninase and use thereof |
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US20030194721A1 (en) | 2001-09-19 | 2003-10-16 | Incyte Genomics, Inc. | Genes expressed in treated foam cells |
AU2003212850A1 (en) | 2002-02-01 | 2003-09-02 | Millennium Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Methods and compositions for treating cardiovascular disease |
CN1330774C (en) | 2002-03-01 | 2007-08-08 | 国家人类基因组南方研究中心 | Kynurenine hydrolase polymorphism and its diagnostic use |
EP1613308A4 (en) | 2003-03-27 | 2008-02-20 | Lankenau Inst Medical Res | Novel methods for the treatment of cancer |
US20070207158A1 (en) | 2003-06-17 | 2007-09-06 | Harrison Roger G | Conjugate for the specific targeting of anticancer agents to tumor cells or tumor vasculature and production thereof |
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ES2444574T3 (en) | 2006-09-19 | 2014-02-25 | Incyte Corporation | N-hydroxyamidinoheterocycles as modulators of indolamine 2,3-dioxygenase |
WO2011041093A1 (en) | 2009-10-01 | 2011-04-07 | The United States Of America, As Represented By The Secretary, Department Of Health And Human Services | Anti-vascular endothelial growth factor receptor-2 chimeric antigen receptors and use of same for the treatment of cancer |
US9212229B2 (en) | 2010-09-08 | 2015-12-15 | Chemotherapeutisches Forschungsinstitut Georg-Speyer-Haus | Chimeric antigen receptors with an optimized hinge region |
MX347078B (en) | 2010-12-09 | 2017-04-10 | Univ Pennsylvania | Use of chimeric antigen receptor-modified t cells to treat cancer. |
WO2012099441A2 (en) | 2011-01-21 | 2012-07-26 | 인제대학교산학협력단 | Immune response inhibiting composition containing stem cells expressing tryptophan metabolizing enzyme genes |
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EP3423483A4 (en) * | 2016-03-02 | 2019-08-21 | Board Of Regents Of the University Of Texas System | Human kynureninase enzyme variants having improved pharmacological properties |
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