JPWO2019158914A5 - - Google Patents

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JPWO2019158914A5
JPWO2019158914A5 JP2020543282A JP2020543282A JPWO2019158914A5 JP WO2019158914 A5 JPWO2019158914 A5 JP WO2019158914A5 JP 2020543282 A JP2020543282 A JP 2020543282A JP 2020543282 A JP2020543282 A JP 2020543282A JP WO2019158914 A5 JPWO2019158914 A5 JP WO2019158914A5
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cancer
adenovirus
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mutation
modified adenovirus
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Priority claimed from GBGB1802539.5A external-priority patent/GB201802539D0/en
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Claims (20)

a)凝固第10因子(FX)とのウイルス結合を妨げる、ヘキソン超可変領域7のI421G、T423N、E424S、E450QまたはL426Y点突然変異(HVR7突然変異)のうちの少なくとも1つ;
b)コクサッキーウイルス・アデノウイルス受容体(CAR)とのウイルス結合を妨げる、ファイバーノブ領域ABループのS408EまたはP409A点突然変異(KO1突然変異)のうちの少なくとも1つ;および
c)αβ/αβインテグリンとのウイルス結合を妨げる、ペントンインテグリン結合モチーフArg-Gly-Asp(RGD)のD342EまたはD342A点突然変異のうちの少なくとも1つ
を含む改変Ad5血清型アデノウイルス。
a) at least one of the I421G, T423N, E424S, E450Q or L426Y point mutations of hexon hypervariable region 7 (HVR7 mutation) that interfere with viral binding to coagulation factor 10 (FX);
b) at least one of the S408E or P409A point mutations (KO1 mutations) in the fiber knob region AB loop that prevent viral binding to the coxsackievirus adenovirus receptor ( CAR); and c) αvβ3 / A modified Ad5 serotype adenovirus containing at least one of the D342E or D342A point mutations in the penton integrin binding motif Arg-Gly-Asp (RGD) that prevents viral binding to the αVβ5 integrin.
前記HVR7突然変異が、以下の点突然変異:I421G、T423N、E424SおよびL426Yのうちの少なくとも1つを含むまたはからなる、請求項1に記載の改変アデノウイルス。 2. The modified adenovirus of claim 1, wherein said HVR7 mutation comprises or consists of at least one of the following point mutations: I421G, T423N, E424S and L426Y. 前記KO1突然変異が、S408EおよびP409A点突然変異を含むまたはからなる、請求項1または2に記載の改変アデノウイルス。 3. The modified adenovirus of claim 1 or 2, wherein the KO1 mutation comprises or consists of the S408E and P409A point mutations. 前記RGD突然変異が、D342Eであり、RGEをもたらす、請求項1から3のいずれか一項に記載の改変アデノウイルス。 4. The modified adenovirus of any one of claims 1-3, wherein the RGD mutation is D342E, resulting in RGE. 前記アデノウイルスが、腫瘍細胞を選択的に標的化する少なくとも1つのがん標的化改変または配列を含むようにさらに改変されている、請求項1から4のいずれか一項に記載の改変アデノウイルス。 5. The modified adenovirus of any one of claims 1-4, wherein the adenovirus is further modified to include at least one cancer-targeting modification or sequence that selectively targets tumor cells. . 前記アデノウイルスが、アミノペプチダーゼNに結合する少なくとも1つのNGR(含有)ペプチドモチーフを含み、ここで、前記NGRが、アデノウイルスファイバータンパク質のHIループ中にあるか;または汎がんマーカーEphA2に結合する少なくとも1つのYSA(含有)ペプチドモチーフにあり、ここで、前記YSAが、キメラファイバー中にあるか、または少なくとも1つのがん標的化抗体、または少なくとも1つの成長因子抗体、または少なくとも1つのマトリックス分解酵素中にある、請求項5に記載の改変アデノウイルス。 said adenovirus comprises at least one NGR (containing) peptide motif that binds to aminopeptidase N, wherein said NGR is in the HI loop of the adenoviral fiber protein; or binds to the pan-cancer marker EphA2 at least one YSA (containing) peptide motif, wherein said YSA is in a chimeric fiber, or at least one cancer-targeting antibody, or at least one growth factor antibody, or at least one matrix 6. The modified adenovirus of claim 5 in degradative enzymes. 前記がん標的化改変が、αvβ6インテグリン結合ペプチドまたはA20ペプチド配列NAVPNLRGDLQVLAQKVART(配列番号1)のウイルスへのまたはウイルスによる挿入または発現を含む、請求項5に記載の改変アデノウイルス。 6. The modified adenovirus of claim 5, wherein said cancer-targeting modification comprises insertion into or expression of the αvβ6 integrin binding peptide or A20 peptide sequence NAVPNLRGDLQVLAQKVART (SEQ ID NO: 1) into or by the virus. 前記A20ペプチド配列が、ウイルスファイバーノブHIループに挿入される、または前記ウイルスファイバーノブHIループで発現される、請求項7に記載の改変アデノウイルス。 8. The modified adenovirus of claim 7, wherein said A20 peptide sequence is inserted into or expressed in said viral fiber knob HI loop. 前記アデノウイルス(Ad5.3D.A20)が、
a)凝固第10因子(FX)とのウイルス結合を妨げる、ヘキソン超可変領域7のI421G、T423N、E424S、E450QまたはL426Y点突然変異(HVR7突然変異)のうちの少なくとも1つ;
b)コクサッキーウイルス・アデノウイルス受容体(CAR)とのウイルス結合を妨げる、ファイバーノブ領域ABループのS408EまたはP409A点突然変異(KO1突然変異)のうちの少なくとも1つ;
c)αβ/αβインテグリンとのウイルス結合を妨げる、ペントンインテグリン結合モチーフArg-Gly-Asp(RGD)のD342EまたはD342A点突然変異のうちの少なくとも1つ;および
d)ウイルスファイバーノブHIループにおけるA20ペプチド配列NAVPNLRGDLQVLAQKVART(配列番号1)の挿入または発現
を含む、請求項1から8のいずれか一項に記載の改変アデノウイルス。
The adenovirus (Ad5.3D.A20) is
a) at least one of the I421G, T423N, E424S, E450Q or L426Y point mutations of hexon hypervariable region 7 (HVR7 mutation) that interfere with viral binding to coagulation factor 10 (FX);
b) at least one of the S408E or P409A point mutation (KO1 mutation) in the fiber knob region AB loop that prevents viral binding to the coxsackievirus adenovirus receptor (CAR);
c) at least one of the D342E or D342A point mutations in the penton integrin binding motif Arg-Gly-Asp (RGD) that prevents viral binding to αVβ3/αVβ5 integrins ; and d) viral fibers. 9. The modified adenovirus of any one of claims 1-8, comprising insertion or expression of the A20 peptide sequence NAVPNLRGDLQVLAQKVART (SEQ ID NO: 1) in the knob HI loop.
改変アデノウイルス(Ad5.3D.A20)が、
a)凝固第10因子(FX)とのウイルス結合を妨げる、ヘキソン超可変領域7のI421G、T423N、E424SおよびL426Y点突然変異(HVR7突然変異);
b)コクサッキーウイルス・アデノウイルス受容体(CAR)とのウイルス結合を妨げる、ファイバーノブ領域ABループのS408EおよびP409A点突然変異(KO1突然変異);
c)αVβ3/αVβ5インテグリンとのウイルス結合を妨げる、RGE突然変異をもたらすペントンインテグリン結合モチーフArg-Gly-Asp(RGD)のD342E点突然変異;および
d)ウイルスファイバーノブHIループにおけるA20ペプチド配列NAVPNLRGDLQVLAQKVART(配列番号1)の挿入または発現
を含む、請求項8に記載の改変アデノウイルス。
A modified adenovirus (Ad5.3D.A20)
a) I421G, T423N, E424S and L426Y point mutations in hexon hypervariable region 7 (HVR7 mutations) that prevent viral binding to coagulation factor 10 (FX);
b) S408E and P409A point mutations (KO1 mutations) in the fiber knob region AB loop that prevent viral binding to the coxsackievirus adenovirus receptor (CAR);
c) a D342E point mutation in the penton integrin binding motif Arg-Gly-Asp (RGD) leading to an RGE mutation that prevents viral binding to αVβ3/αVβ5 integrins; and d) the A20 peptide sequence NAVPNLRGDLQVLAQKVART in the viral fiber knob HI loop ( 9. The modified adenovirus of claim 8, comprising an insertion or expression of SEQ ID NO: 1).
アデノウイルスが、治療用分子または薬剤をコードする少なくとも1つの導入遺伝子を含むようにさらに改変されている、請求項1から10のいずれか一項に記載の改変アデノウイルス。 11. The modified adenovirus of any one of claims 1-10, wherein the adenovirus is further modified to contain at least one transgene encoding a therapeutic molecule or drug. 前記アデノウイルスが、ウイルス複製をpRB欠損細胞に制限するために、24塩基対の欠失dl922~947(Δ24突然変異)をE1A遺伝子に含めるようにさらに改変されている、請求項1から11のいずれか一項に記載の改変アデノウイルス。 12. The adenovirus of claims 1-11, wherein the adenovirus is further modified to include a 24 base pair deletion dl922-947 (Δ24 mutation) in the E1A gene to restrict viral replication to pRB-deficient cells. Modified adenovirus according to any one of paragraphs. 前記アデノウイルスが、腫瘍溶解能を高めるために、E3/19Kの小胞体(ER)保持ドメイン内の445位に単一のアデニン塩基付加(T1突然変異)を含むようにさらに改変されている、請求項1から12のいずれか一項に記載の改変アデノウイルス。 said adenovirus is further modified to contain a single adenine base addition (T1 mutation) at position 445 within the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) retention domain of E3/19K to enhance oncolytic potency; 13. The modified adenovirus according to any one of claims 1-12. 医薬として使用するための、請求項1から13のいずれか一項に記載の改変アデノウイルス。 14. A modified adenovirus according to any one of claims 1 to 13 for use as a medicament. がんの治療に使用するための、請求項1から14のいずれか一項に記載の改変アデノウイルス。 15. A modified adenovirus according to any one of claims 1 to 14 for use in treating cancer. がんを治療するための医薬の製造に使用するための、請求項1から14のいずれか一項に記載の改変アデノウイルス。 15. A modified adenovirus according to any one of claims 1 to 14 for use in the manufacture of a medicament for treating cancer. 前記がんが、上咽頭がん、滑膜がん、肝細胞がん、腎がん、結合組織のがん、黒色腫、肺がん、腸がん、結腸がん、直腸がん、結腸直腸がん、脳がん、咽喉がん(throat cancer)、口腔がん(oral cancer)、肝臓がん、骨がん、膵臓がん、絨毛癌、ガストリノーマ、褐色細胞腫、プロラクチノーマ、T細胞白血病/リンパ腫、神経腫、フォンヒッペル・リンダウ病、ゾリンジャー・エリソン症候群、副腎がん、肛門がん、胆管がん、膀胱がん、尿管がん、乏突起神経膠腫、神経芽細胞腫、髄膜腫、脊髄腫瘍、骨軟骨腫、軟骨肉腫、ユーイング肉腫、原発不明がん、カルチノイド、消化管カルチノイド、線維肉腫、乳がん、パジェット病、子宮頸がん、食道がん、胆嚢がん、頭部がん、眼がん、頸部がん、腎臓がん、ウィルムス腫瘍、カポジ肉腫、前立腺がん、精巣がん、ホジキン病、非ホジキンリンパ腫、皮膚がん、中皮腫、多発性骨髄腫、卵巣がん、内分泌膵臓がん、グルカゴノーマ、副甲状腺がん、陰茎がん、下垂体がん、軟部肉腫、網膜芽細胞腫、小腸がん、胃がん、胸腺がん、甲状腺がん、絨毛がん、胞状奇胎、子宮がん、子宮内膜がん、膣がん、外陰がん、聴神経腫、菌状息肉腫、インスリノーマ、カルチノイド症候群、ソマトスタチノーマ、歯肉がん、心臓がん、口唇がん、髄膜がん、口腔がん(mouth cancer)、神経がん、口蓋がん、耳下腺がん、腹膜がん、咽頭がん(pharynx cancer)、胸膜がん、唾液腺がん、舌がんおよび扁桃がんを含む群から選択される、請求項15または16に記載の改変アデノウイルス。 said cancer is nasopharyngeal cancer, synovial cancer, hepatocellular carcinoma, renal cancer, connective tissue cancer, melanoma, lung cancer, intestinal cancer, colon cancer, rectal cancer, colorectal cancer cancer, brain cancer, throat cancer, oral cancer, liver cancer, bone cancer, pancreatic cancer, choriocarcinoma, gastrinoma, pheochromocytoma, prolactinoma, T-cell leukemia/lymphoma , neuroma, von Hippel-Lindau disease, Zollinger-Ellison syndrome, adrenal cancer, anal cancer, bile duct cancer, bladder cancer, ureter cancer, oligodendroglioma, neuroblastoma, meningioma , spinal cord tumor, osteochondroma, chondrosarcoma, Ewing sarcoma, carcinoma of unknown primary, carcinoid, gastrointestinal carcinoid, fibrosarcoma, breast cancer, Paget's disease, cervical cancer , esophageal cancer, gallbladder cancer, head cancer cancer, eye cancer, neck cancer, kidney cancer , Wilms tumor, Kaposi's sarcoma, prostate cancer , testicular cancer, Hodgkin's disease, non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, skin cancer, mesothelioma, multiple myeloma , ovarian cancer, endocrine pancreatic cancer, glucagonoma, parathyroid cancer, penile cancer, pituitary cancer, soft tissue sarcoma, retinoblastoma, small bowel cancer, gastric cancer, thymic cancer, thyroid cancer, villous cancer cancer, hydatidiform mole, uterine cancer, endometrial cancer, vaginal cancer, vulvar cancer, acoustic neuroma, mycosis fungoides, insulinoma, carcinoid syndrome, somatostatinoma, gingival cancer, heart cancer, lip cancer, meningeal cancer, mouth cancer, nerve cancer, palate cancer, parotid cancer, peritoneal cancer, pharynx cancer, pleural cancer, salivary gland cancer, 17. The modified adenovirus of claim 15 or 16, selected from the group comprising tongue cancer and tonsil cancer. 前記がんが、卵巣がん、膵臓がん、食道がん、肺がん、子宮頸がん、頭頸部がん、口腔がん、喉頭がん、皮膚がん、乳がん、腎臓がんおよび結腸直腸がんを含む群から選択される、請求項17に記載の改変アデノウイルス。 said cancer is ovarian cancer, pancreatic cancer, esophageal cancer, lung cancer, cervical cancer, head and neck cancer, oral cancer, laryngeal cancer, skin cancer, breast cancer, kidney cancer and colorectal cancer 18. The modified adenovirus of claim 17, which is selected from the group comprising cancer. 請求項1から13のいずれか一項に記載の改変アデノウイルス、および、薬学的に許容される担体、アジュバント、希釈剤または賦形剤を含む医薬組成物。 14. A pharmaceutical composition comprising the modified adenovirus of any one of claims 1-13 and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, adjuvant, diluent or excipient. 医薬組成物を調製する方法であって、請求項1から13のいずれか一項に記載の改変アデノウイルスを、薬学的または獣医学的に許容される担体またはビヒクルと併せるまたは会合させることを含む方法。 14. A method of preparing a pharmaceutical composition comprising combining or associating the modified adenovirus of any one of claims 1-13 with a pharmaceutically or veterinary acceptable carrier or vehicle. Method.
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