JPWO2018236664A5 - - Google Patents

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JPWO2018236664A5
JPWO2018236664A5 JP2019561885A JP2019561885A JPWO2018236664A5 JP WO2018236664 A5 JPWO2018236664 A5 JP WO2018236664A5 JP 2019561885 A JP2019561885 A JP 2019561885A JP 2019561885 A JP2019561885 A JP 2019561885A JP WO2018236664 A5 JPWO2018236664 A5 JP WO2018236664A5
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reflective surface
laser
distance
laser beam
galvanometer
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JP2019561885A
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JP7273728B2 (en
JP2020524394A (en
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Priority claimed from PCT/US2018/037496 external-priority patent/WO2018236664A1/en
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この例では様々な比が定められ、この比は、システム100の他の反復に適用することができる。例えば、明らかにしたように、反射面112Aの曲率半径は、反射面117の曲率半径のほぼ3分の1とすることができ、第1の距離L1は、第2の距離L2にほぼ等しいとすることができ、第4の距離L4は、距離L1、L2、及びL3の合計よりも大きいとすることができる。
Various ratios are defined in this example and can be applied to other iterations of system 100 . For example, as disclosed, the radius of curvature of reflective surface 112A may be approximately one-third the radius of curvature of reflective surface 117 , and first distance L1 may be approximately equal to second distance L2. and the fourth distance L4 can be greater than the sum of the distances L1, L2, and L3.

Claims (11)

レーザシステムであって、
入力レーザビームを放出するように各共振器が作動可能である複数のレーザ共振器と、
各入力レーザビームを向け直し、かつ該向け直したビームのビームサイズを低減する少なくとも1つの湾曲反射面を含む中継アセンブリと、
各向け直したビームを受光し、かつ各入力レーザビームの電力レベルよりも高い電力レベルで結合レーザビームを出力する湾曲反射面を含むガルバノメータと、
該結合レーザビームを光ファイバの中に向けるカプリングアセンブリと、
を含み、
前記結合レーザビームは、前記光ファイバの最小ビームパラメータ積よりも低い最大ビームパラメータ積を有し、
前記中継アセンブリの前記少なくとも1つの湾曲反射面は、第1の曲率半径を有し、前記ガルバノメータの前記湾曲反射面は、第2の曲率半径を有し、前記第1の曲率半径は前記第2の曲率半径のほぼ1/3である、レーザシステム。
A laser system,
a plurality of laser cavities, each cavity operable to emit an input laser beam;
a relay assembly including at least one curved reflective surface that redirects each input laser beam and reduces the beam size of the redirected beam;
a galvanometer including a curved reflective surface receiving each redirected beam and outputting a combined laser beam at a power level higher than the power level of each input laser beam;
a coupling assembly that directs the combined laser beam into an optical fiber;
including
the combined laser beam has a maximum beam parameter product that is lower than the minimum beam parameter product of the optical fiber;
The at least one curved reflective surface of the relay assembly has a first radius of curvature and the curved reflective surface of the galvanometer has a second radius of curvature, the first radius of curvature being equal to the second radius of curvature. is approximately ⅓ of the radius of curvature of the laser system.
前記第2の曲率半径は、前記結合レーザビームの球面収差を低減する、請求項1に記載のレーザシステム。 2. The laser system of claim 1, wherein said second radius of curvature reduces spherical aberration of said combined laser beam. 各入力レーザビームが、(i)前記複数のレーザ共振器のうちの1つの共振器から前記中継アセンブリの前記少なくとも1つの湾曲反射面まで延びる第1の距離、(ii)該中継アセンブリの該少なくとも1つの湾曲反射面から前記ガルバノメータの前記反射面まで延びる第2の距離、及び(iii)該ガルバノメータの該反射面から光ファイバまで延びる第3の距離を含むビーム経路に沿って放出される、請求項1又は2に記載のレーザシステム。 each input laser beam extends (i) a first distance from one of the plurality of laser cavities to the at least one curved reflective surface of the relay assembly; (ii) the at least one of the relay assembly; emitted along a beam path comprising a second distance extending from one curved reflective surface to said reflective surface of said galvanometer; and (iii) a third distance extending from said reflective surface of said galvanometer to an optical fiber. Item 3. The laser system according to Item 1 or 2. 前記第1の距離は、前記第2の距離に略等しく、前記第3の距離は、該第1及び第2の距離の合計よりも大きい、請求項3に記載のレーザシステム。 4. The laser system of claim 3, wherein said first distance is approximately equal to said second distance and said third distance is greater than the sum of said first and second distances. 前記カプリングアセンブリは、1つの非球面レンズ又は2つの球面レンズを含む、請求項1~4のいずれか1項に記載のレーザシステム。 The laser system of any one of claims 1-4, wherein the coupling assembly includes one aspheric lens or two spherical lenses. 前記ガルバノメータと前記カプリングアセンブリの間に位置付けられた追加の光学構成要素を更に含み、
前記追加の光学構成要素は、ビーム分割器、ビーム結合器、シャッター、又はブラックシールドのうちの少なくとも1つを含む、請求項1~5のいずれか1項に記載のレーザシステム。
further comprising an additional optical component positioned between the galvanometer and the coupling assembly;
The laser system of any one of claims 1-5, wherein the additional optical component comprises at least one of a beam splitter, a beam combiner, a shutter, or a black shield.
前記カプリングアセンブリは、前記結合レーザビームを光ファイバの入力面の上に出力し、
該結合レーザビームのビームパラメータ積は、該入力面での該光ファイバのビームパラメータ積よりも少なくとも10%小さい、請求項1~6のいずれか1項に記載のレーザシステム。
the coupling assembly outputs the combined laser beam onto an input face of an optical fiber;
The laser system of any one of claims 1-6, wherein the beam parameter product of the coupled laser beam is at least 10% less than the beam parameter product of the optical fiber at the input plane.
前記中継アセンブリは、平坦反射面を更に含み、
前記少なくとも1つの湾曲反射面は、前記平坦反射面に向けて前記入力レーザビームを向け直し、かつ該平坦反射面における該入力レーザビームの前記ビームサイズを低減し、
前記平坦反射面は、前記ガルバノメータの前記湾曲反射面に向けて前記入力レーザビームを向け直す、請求項1に記載のレーザシステム。
the relay assembly further comprising a planar reflective surface;
the at least one curved reflective surface redirects the input laser beam toward the flat reflective surface and reduces the beam size of the input laser beam at the flat reflective surface;
2. The laser system of claim 1, wherein the flat reflective surface redirects the input laser beam toward the curved reflective surface of the galvanometer.
前記複数のレーザ共振器は、面に固定され、該面に対して前記中継アセンブリの各反射面が少なくとも2つの自由度で移動可能である、請求項8に記載のレーザシステム。 9. The laser system of claim 8, wherein said plurality of laser cavities are fixed to a surface relative to which each reflective surface of said relay assembly is movable in at least two degrees of freedom. 各入力レーザビームが、(i)前記複数のレーザ共振器のうちの1つの共振器から第1の反射面まで延びる第1の距離、(ii)該第1の反射面から第2の反射面まで延びる第2の距離、(iii)該第2の反射面から前記ガルバノメータの前記反射面まで延びる第3の距離、及び(iv)該ガルバノメータの該湾曲反射面から光ファイバまで延びる第4の距離を含むビーム経路に沿って放出される、請求項9に記載のレーザシステム。 each input laser beam extends (i) a first distance from one of the plurality of laser cavities to a first reflective surface; (ii) from the first reflective surface to a second reflective surface; (iii) a third distance extending from the second reflective surface to the reflective surface of the galvanometer; and (iv) a fourth distance extending from the curved reflective surface of the galvanometer to an optical fiber. 10. The laser system of claim 9, emitted along a beam path including 前記第1の距離は、前記第2の距離に略等しく、前記第4の距離は、該第1、第2、及び第3の距離の合計よりも大きい、請求項10に記載のレーザシステム。 11. The laser system of Claim 10, wherein said first distance is approximately equal to said second distance and said fourth distance is greater than the sum of said first, second and third distances.
JP2019561885A 2017-06-20 2018-06-14 Laser system and method Active JP7273728B2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

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US201762522428P 2017-06-20 2017-06-20
US62/522,428 2017-06-20
PCT/US2018/037496 WO2018236664A1 (en) 2017-06-20 2018-06-14 Laser systems and methods

Publications (3)

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JP2020524394A JP2020524394A (en) 2020-08-13
JPWO2018236664A5 true JPWO2018236664A5 (en) 2023-01-05
JP7273728B2 JP7273728B2 (en) 2023-05-15

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JP (1) JP7273728B2 (en)
CN (2) CN110770984B (en)
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WO (1) WO2018236664A1 (en)

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WO2022147400A1 (en) * 2020-12-28 2022-07-07 Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. Laser alignment method and tools

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