JPWO2017038027A1 - Entrance / exit management system and entrance / exit management method - Google Patents

Abstract

Provided is an entrance / exit management system that can easily and reliably grasp the situation of a person who enters or leaves a predetermined facility by a vehicle. The transmission device 1 is possessed by a person who enters or leaves a predetermined facility, and periodically transmits a unique transmission device ID. The portable terminal 2 receives each transmitting device ID transmitted by each transmitting device 1 possessed by the person entering or leaving the station, and transmits each transmitting device ID to the management server 4. The access point 3 relays communication between the portable terminal 2 and the management server 4. The management server 4 manages an entry / exit history of a person entering / exiting a predetermined facility.

Description

  The present invention relates to an entrance / exit management system and an entrance / exit management method for managing a situation of a person who enters or leaves a predetermined facility.

  High security is required for entrance / exit management at power plants, factories, laboratories, and the like. When a person enters or leaves such a place, it is conceivable that the guards at the gate individually check the visitors and exits.

  Patent Document 1 describes a method for automatically identifying the occupant of a vehicle. The method described in Patent Literature 1 includes a vehicle detection device, a vehicle identification device, and a personal identification card possessed by each passenger. When the vehicle identification device receives the calling signal from the vehicle detection device, the vehicle identification device transmits an inquiry signal. When receiving the inquiry signal, the personal identification card transmits a personal identification signal. When the vehicle identification device receives this personal identification signal, it transmits the vehicle identification code together with the vehicle identification code to the vehicle identification device.

JP-A-4-255090

  As described above, high security is required for entrance / exit management in power plants, factories, laboratories, and the like. Power plants, factories, research laboratories, etc. are often built away from railway stations, etc., and often ride on vehicles. Therefore, it is preferable to be able to easily grasp the situation of a person who enters or leaves such a place with a vehicle.

  In the technique described in Patent Document 1, personal identification of a vehicle occupant is automatically performed. However, in the technique described in Patent Document 1, the vehicle identification device receives the calling signal transmitted by the vehicle detection device, and the vehicle identification device transmits an inquiry signal triggered by the reception signal. The personal identification card receives the inquiry signal. The personal identification card transmits a personal identification signal on condition that it has been received. As described above, since there is a condition for the personal identification card to transmit the personal identification signal, the vehicle detection device cannot always collect the personal identification signal with certainty.

  Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide an entrance / exit management system and an entrance / exit management method that can easily and surely grasp the situation of a person who enters or leaves a predetermined facility with a vehicle.

  An entrance / exit management system according to the present invention includes a management server that manages a history of entrance / exit of a person who enters or exits a predetermined facility, and a transmission apparatus that is owned by the person entering / exiting and periodically transmits a unique transmission apparatus ID And relaying the communication between the portable terminal that receives each transmitting device ID transmitted by each transmitting device possessed by the person entering and leaving and transmits each transmitting device ID to the management server, and the portable terminal and the management server And an access point.

  The entrance / exit management method according to the present invention also includes a management server for managing the entry / exit history of a person entering / leaving a predetermined facility, and periodically sending a unique transmitting device ID owned by the person entering / leaving. Receiving each transmitting device ID transmitted by the transmitting device and each transmitting device possessed by the person entering and leaving, and communicating between the portable terminal that transmits each transmitting device ID to the management server, and the portable terminal and the management server The management server is registered in advance with information that associates the transmission device ID of the transmission device with the information of the person who owns the transmission device. Normal mode to add the exit history of the person entering or exiting when receiving the exit confirmation information indicating that the exit has been confirmed, and the exit history of the person entering or leaving without receiving the exit confirmation information Add non It is an entrance / exit management method applied to an entrance / exit management system that can be switched to the time mode, and the portable terminal receives each transmitting device ID transmitted by each transmitting device possessed by the person entering / exiting, Each transmitting device ID is transmitted to the management server, and by a predetermined operation, entrance confirmation information indicating that the entrance of the person entering or leaving the site is confirmed is transmitted to the management server, and the management server sends each transmitting device from the portable terminal. When the ID is received and then the admission confirmation information is received, the fact that the admission has been completed is recorded in the history of the person corresponding to each transmitting device ID.

  ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, the condition of the person who enters or leaves a predetermined | prescribed facility with a vehicle can be grasped | ascertained simply and reliably.

It is a schematic diagram which shows the example of the entrance / exit management system of this invention. It is a block diagram which shows the structural example of a portable terminal. It is a block diagram which shows the structural example of an access point. It is a block diagram which shows the structural example of a management server. It is a schematic diagram which shows the example of the vehicle number memorize | stored in the management server. It is a schematic diagram which shows the example of access point information. It is a schematic diagram which shows the example of an entrance / exit management table. It is explanatory drawing which shows the example of a process progress in case a vehicle enters a facility. It is a schematic diagram which shows the example of the entrance / exit management table after step S14. It is explanatory drawing which shows the example of process progress when a vehicle leaves a facility at normal time. It is a schematic diagram which shows the example of the entrance / exit management table after step S34. It is explanatory drawing which shows the example of the process progress in a 1st aspect when a vehicle leaves a facility at the time of emergency. It is a schematic diagram which shows the example of the entrance / exit management table obtained as a result of a 1st aspect. It is a schematic diagram which shows the other example of the entrance / exit management table obtained as a result of a 1st aspect. It is explanatory drawing which shows the example of the process progress in a 2nd aspect when a vehicle leaves a facility at the time of emergency. It is a schematic diagram which shows the example of the entrance / exit management system at the time of providing a spare access point. It is explanatory drawing which shows the example of process progress in the 3rd aspect in case a vehicle leaves a facility in emergency. It is a schematic diagram which shows the other example of the entrance / exit management table obtained as a result of a 3rd aspect. It is a schematic diagram which shows the example of the entrance / exit management system containing a base station. It is a block diagram which shows the structural example of a portable terminal. It is a block diagram which shows the structural example of a management server. It is explanatory drawing which shows the example of the process progress in the 4th aspect when a vehicle leaves a facility at the time of emergency. It is a schematic diagram which shows the other example of the entrance / exit management table obtained as a result of a 4th aspect. It is a block diagram which shows the outline | summary of the entrance / exit management system of this invention.

  Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

  FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing an example of an entrance / exit management system of the present invention. The entrance / exit management system of the present invention manages the situation of persons who enter or leave a predetermined facility 20. The predetermined facility 20 exists in a place away from the railway station or the like, and the visitors enter or leave the predetermined facility 20 by boarding the vehicle 10 such as an automobile or leave the predetermined facility 20. Shall. In this example, a case where the predetermined facility 20 is a chemical factory will be described as an example. However, the predetermined facility 20 is not limited to a chemical factory, and may be other types of factories, research laboratories, nuclear power plants, thermal power plants, and the like. Hereinafter, the predetermined facility 20 is simply referred to as the facility 20.

  In the present invention, the type of the vehicle 10 is not particularly limited. For example, the vehicle 10 may be a passenger car with several passengers, or may be a bus or the like.

  FIG. 1 shows a state in which a vehicle 10 carrying four passengers 12 passes through a gate 21 of a facility 20. The passenger 12 is a person who is permitted to enter the facility 20 in advance (hereinafter referred to as a prospective person). The vehicle 10 is also permitted to enter the facility 20 in advance. Moreover, the guard 13 is stationed at the gate 21 at the normal time.

  The entrance / exit management system of the present invention includes a transmission device 1, a portable terminal 2, an access point 3, and a management server 4.

  The management server 4 manages the history after entry of the person who enters the facility 20.

  One transmission device 1 is prepared in advance for each prospective person, and each prospective person has his own transmission device 1. Therefore, each passenger 12 of the vehicle 10 has one transmission device 1.

  Each transmitting device 1 is assigned a unique transmitting device ID. Therefore, one transmission device 1 corresponds to one passenger. Each transmission device 1 periodically transmits the assigned transmission device ID. At this time, each transmitting device 1 broadcasts the transmitting device ID. The transmission interval of the transmission device ID is, for example, about several milliseconds to 1 second. Each transmitting device 1 may transmit a transmitting device ID in accordance with, for example, the BLE (Bluetooth Low Energy) standard. Hereinafter, a case where the transmission device 1 transmits a transmission device ID according to BLE will be described as an example. Bluetooth is a registered trademark.

  A plurality of portable terminals 2 are prepared. The portable terminal 2 is, for example, a smartphone or a tablet terminal. Each time a new vehicle 10 enters the security guard 13, the security guard 13 takes out one portable terminal 2, performs the entry process using the portable terminal 2, and then moves the portable terminal 2 to the vehicle 10. To one of the passengers 12.

  The access point 3 is installed in the vicinity of the gate 21 of the facility 20. The access point 3 is connected to the management server 4 via a wireless network or a wired network. When the access point 3 detects the portable terminal 2 within the communication range 23, the access point 3 relays communication between the management server 4 and the portable terminal 2 within the communication range 23. Since the access point 3 is installed in the vicinity of the gate 21, the vehicle 10 passing through the gate 21 passes through the communication range 23.

  When the guard 13 approaches the vehicle 10 with the portable terminal 2 when the vehicle 10 enters, the portable terminal 2 transmits each transmission device transmitted by each transmission device 1 possessed by the passenger 12 of the vehicle 10. Receive the ID. Then, the portable terminal 2 transmits each transmitting device ID to the management server 4 via the access point 3. At this time, the portable terminal 2 transmits to the management server 4 entry confirmation information indicating that entry of each passenger 12 in the vehicle 10 is confirmed by a predetermined operation by the guard 13. .

  When the management server 4 receives each transmission device ID and entry confirmation information, the management server 4 records the fact that the vehicle has been entered in the history of the passenger 12 corresponding to each transmission device ID.

  In this example, the facility 20 is a chemical factory, and in an emergency (when a disaster such as an earthquake or an accident occurs in the facility 20), there is no prospect of entering the facility 20 newly. . The same applies when the facility 20 is another type of factory, research laboratory, nuclear power plant, thermal power plant, or the like.

  In a normal case, when the vehicle 10 carrying the passenger 12 having the portable terminal 2 leaves the gate, the passenger 12 returns the portable terminal 2 to the guard 13. At this time, the portable terminal 2 receives each transmitting device ID transmitted by each transmitting device 1 possessed by the passenger 12 of the vehicle 10. The portable terminal 2 transmits each transmitting device ID to the management server 4 via the access point 3. Further, at this time, the portable terminal 2 manages the exit confirmation information indicating that the exit of each passenger 12 in the vehicle 10 is confirmed by the second predetermined operation by the guard 13. 4 to send.

  When the management server 4 receives each transmission device ID and exit confirmation information, the management server 4 records that it has been exited in the history of the passenger 12 corresponding to each transmission device ID.

  In the case of an emergency, the vehicle 10 may leave the gate 21 while the passenger 12 holds the portable terminal 2. Also in this case, the portable terminal 2 transmits each transmitting device ID to the management server 4 via the access point 3.

  In this case, the management server 4 adds the history of the passenger 12 corresponding to each transmission device ID without receiving the exit confirmation information.

  When the management server 4 receives the exit confirmation information, an operation for adding a history when each passenger 12 in the vehicle 10 leaves is referred to as a normal mode. In addition, an operation in which the management server 4 adds a history of leaving each passenger 12 in the vehicle 10 without receiving the exit confirmation information is referred to as an emergency mode. Switching between the normal mode and the emergency mode is performed by an administrator of the management server 4. The administrator sets the management server 4 to the normal mode as a general rule, and immediately sets the management server 4 in an emergency when an emergency occurs (when a disaster such as an earthquake or an accident at the facility 20 occurs). Switch to mode. As described above, it is assumed that there is no prospective person entering the facility 20 in an emergency. That is, it is assumed that there are no prospective visitors who enter the facility 20 in a state where the management server 4 is switched to the emergency mode.

  In addition, an access point (not shown) may be provided in the facility 20 separately from the access point 3 installed in the vicinity of the gate 21.

  FIG. 2 is a block diagram illustrating a configuration example of the portable terminal 2. The portable terminal 2 includes a BLE interface 51, a transmitting device ID receiving unit 52, an in-terminal LAN (Local Area Network) interface 53, a beacon response unit 54, an information transmission / reception unit 55, and a terminal holding information management unit 56. A storage unit 57, a time measurement unit 58, a position measurement unit 59, an input device 60, and a display unit 61.

  The time measuring unit 58 is a built-in clock of the portable terminal 2 that measures the current time.

  The position measuring unit 59 measures the current position of the portable terminal 2. The position measurement unit 59 is a sensor that measures the current position of the portable terminal 2 using, for example, GPS (Global Positioning System). Further, the position measuring unit 59 may measure, for example, latitude and longitude as the current position of the portable terminal 2.

  The input device 60 is an input interface through which information is input by a user, and is realized by, for example, a touch panel.

  The display unit 61 is a display device that displays information, and is realized by, for example, a liquid crystal display device.

  The BLE interface 51 is an interface for receiving a transmission device ID transmitted from the transmission device 1 according to BLE.

  The transmission device ID reception unit 52 receives the transmission device ID transmitted from the transmission device 1 via the BLE interface 51. The transmission device ID reception unit 52 stores the received transmission device ID in association with the time at reception in the storage unit 57.

  The storage unit 57 receives the transmission device ID received by the transmission device ID reception unit 52, the vehicle number of the vehicle 10 input by the security guard 13 (see FIG. 1), and an ID for identifying the portable terminal 2 (hereinafter referred to as the portable terminal 2). , Written as a terminal ID).

  The storage unit 57 stores a terminal ID unique to the portable terminal 2 in advance. The terminal ID is always stored in the storage unit 57 without being changed or deleted.

  The terminal holding information management unit 56 manages information held by the portable terminal 2 (specifically, a transmission device ID and a vehicle number). Hereinafter, the terminal holding information management unit 56 will be described.

  When the vehicle number of the vehicle 10 is input via the input device 60, the terminal holding information management unit 56 stores the vehicle number in the storage unit 57 and causes the display unit 61 to display the vehicle number.

In addition, when the transmitting device ID receiving unit 52 stores the transmitting device ID and its reception time in the storage unit 57, the terminal holding information management unit 56 has been received before a time that is a predetermined time after the receiving time. The transmission device ID and its reception time are deleted from the storage unit 57. Hereinafter, the case where this fixed time is 10 seconds will be described as an example. For example, it is assumed that the transmission device ID and its reception time t ₀ are newly stored in the storage unit 57. Then, the terminal holding information management unit 56 deletes the reception time before the time 10 seconds after the time t ₀ and the transmission device ID associated with the reception time.

  Therefore, regarding the transmission device ID, the transmission device ID received within the past and within a certain time (in the present example, within the past 10 seconds) from the reception time of the transmission device ID last received by the transmission device ID receiving unit 52, and the reception thereof. The time is stored in the storage unit 57, and the transmission device ID received before the time 10 seconds after the reception time of the last transmission device ID received is not held in the storage unit 57.

  Thus, for example, when the passenger 12 of the vehicle 10 receives the portable terminal 2 from the guard 13 and then has a meeting or the like with a person other than the passenger 12 in the facility 20, the transmitting device ID receiving unit 52 Even if the transmission device ID is received from the transmission device 1 of the person and stored in the storage unit 57, if the time elapses away from the person, the transmission device ID of the person is received by the terminal holding information management unit 56. Erased.

  In addition, when each passenger 12 of the vehicle 10 rides on the vehicle and heads to the gate to leave the vehicle 10, if a certain time (for example, 10 seconds) elapses after each passenger 12 gets on the vehicle 10, The transmission device ID of the passenger 12 is stored in the storage unit 57, but the transmission device IDs of other persons are not stored in the storage unit 57.

  The intra-terminal LAN interface 53 is a communication interface for communicating with the access point 3 (see FIG. 1).

  The access point 3 transmits a beacon at a constant cycle. When the beacon response unit 54 receives the beacon transmitted by the access point 3 via the intra-terminal LAN interface 53, the beacon response unit 54 transmits a response signal to the beacon to the access point 3 via the intra-terminal LAN interface 53. As a result, communication between the portable terminal 2 and the access point 3 is established, and the portable terminal 2 and the management server 4 can communicate with each other.

  The information transmission / reception unit 55 transmits the vehicle number and the transmission device ID to the management server 4 via the intra-terminal LAN interface 53. Further, the information transmitting / receiving unit 55 receives the information transmitted by the management server 4 via the intra-terminal LAN interface 53. Information transmitted and received between the portable terminal 2 and the management server 4 is relayed by the access point 3.

  The transmission device ID reception unit 52, the terminal holding information management unit 56, the beacon response unit 54, and the information transmission / reception unit 55 are realized by a CPU of a computer that operates according to a portable terminal application program, for example. In this case, the portable terminal application program is stored in a program recording medium such as a program storage device (not shown) provided in the portable terminal 2, and the CPU reads the portable terminal application program, and according to the program, What is necessary is just to operate | move as the transmission apparatus ID receiving part 52, the terminal holding | maintenance information management part 56, the beacon response part 54, and the information transmission / reception part 55. FIG. The transmission device ID reception unit 52, the terminal holding information management unit 56, the beacon response unit 54, and the information transmission / reception unit 55 may be realized by separate hardware.

  FIG. 3 is a block diagram illustrating a configuration example of the access point 3. The access point 3 includes a first LAN interface 31, a second LAN interface 32, a beacon transmission unit 33, a relay unit 34, and a storage unit 35.

  The first LAN interface 31 is a communication interface for communicating with the portable terminal 2 (see FIG. 1).

  The second LAN interface 32 is a communication interface for communicating with the management server 4 (see FIG. 1).

  The beacon transmission unit 33 transmits a beacon at regular intervals via the first LAN interface 31. The transmission period of the beacon is set short so that the portable terminal 2 entering the communication range 23 (see FIG. 1) of the access point 3 can be detected. As already described, when receiving the beacon, the beacon response unit 54 (see FIG. 2) transmits a response signal for the beacon to the access point 3. The beacon transmission unit 33 receives the response signal via the first LAN interface 31. As a result of the access point 3 and the portable terminal 2 transmitting and receiving a beacon and its response signal, communication between the portable terminal 2 and the access point 3 is established.

  The storage unit 35 is a storage device that stores an ID for identifying the access point 3 (hereinafter referred to as an access point ID).

  The relay unit 34 relays information transmitted and received between the portable terminal 2 and the management server 4. That is, when receiving information from the portable terminal 2, the relay unit 34 transmits the information to the management server 4. At this time, the relay unit 34 transmits the information to the management server 4 after adding the access point ID to the information received from the portable terminal 2. Further, when receiving information from the management server 4, the relay unit 34 transmits the information to the portable terminal 2.

  The beacon transmission unit 33 and the relay unit 34 are realized by a CPU of a computer that operates according to an access point program, for example. In this case, the access point program is stored in a program recording medium such as a program storage device (not shown) provided in the access point 3, the CPU reads the access point program, and the beacon transmission unit 33 and the What is necessary is just to operate | move as the relay part 34. FIG. The beacon transmission unit 33 and the relay unit 34 may be realized by separate hardware.

  FIG. 4 is a block diagram illustrating a configuration example of the management server 4. The management server 4 includes an intra-server LAN interface 41, a server holding information management unit 42, a storage unit 43, an operation unit 44, and a display unit 45.

  The display unit 45 is a display device that displays information, and is realized by, for example, a liquid crystal display device.

  The intra-server LAN interface 41 is a communication interface when communicating with the access point 3 (see FIG. 1).

  The storage unit 43 is a storage device that stores information.

  The memory | storage part 43 memorize | stores the vehicle number of each vehicle in which entrance to the facility 20 is permitted previously. FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram illustrating an example of vehicle numbers stored in the storage unit 43. Each row shown in FIG. 5 indicates a vehicle number of a vehicle that is allowed to enter the facility 20 in advance.

  In addition, the storage unit 43 stores information (hereinafter referred to as access point information) in which an access point ID is associated with an installation location of an access point identified by the access point ID. FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram illustrating an example of access point information stored in the storage unit 43. Each row shown in FIG. 6 indicates the access point ID and installation location of each access point installed in the facility 20.

  The storage unit 43 stores an entrance / exit management table. FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram illustrating an example of an entrance / exit management table. As shown in FIG. 7, in the entrance / exit management table, for example, “name”, “date of birth”, “sex”, “affiliation”, “transmitting device ID”, “vehicle number”, “Terminal ID”, “location information”, “access point ID”, “time”, and “state” are held. In this example, the case where these items are included in the entrance / exit management table will be described as an example. “Name”, “Birth date”, “Gender”, “Affiliation”, and “Transmitter ID” are described in advance in the entrance / exit management table for each prospective visitor. Accordingly, information such as the “name” of the prospective admission person and the “transmission apparatus ID” of the transmission apparatus 1 possessed by the prospective admission person are associated and registered in advance in the management server 4.

  Further, “vehicle number”, “terminal ID”, “location information”, “access point ID”, “time” and “state” are not described in the initial state (see FIG. 7). “Vehicle number”, “terminal ID”, “location information”, “access point ID”, “time”, and “state” are described when the management server 4 receives information from the portable terminal 2.

  The “state” shown in FIG. 7 indicates the state of a prospective entrance person such as “entered” or “exited”.

  The “terminal ID” is the terminal ID of the portable terminal 2 that is the information transmission source.

  “Position information” is position information of the portable terminal 2 at the time when the portable terminal 2 transmits information. “Access point ID” is an access point ID of an access point that relays information transmitted from the portable terminal 2. “Time” is the time when the portable terminal 2 transmits information.

  It can be said that the combination of “terminal ID”, “location information”, “access point ID”, “time”, and “status” is a history of the status of the prospective visitors.

  Note that an access point that relays information transmitted from the portable terminal 2 exists near the portable terminal 2. Further, the installation location of the access point can be specified by the access point information (see FIG. 6) and the access point ID, and the location can be regarded as the position of the portable terminal 2. Therefore, either “location information” or “access point ID” may not be included in the entrance / exit management table.

  Moreover, it is preferable that the memory | storage part 43 has memorize | stored the face photograph data of the prospective entrance person corresponding to the transmission apparatus ID described in the entrance / exit management table. In the present embodiment, a case where the storage unit 43 stores face photograph data of a prospective visitor corresponding to the transmission device ID will be described as an example.

  When the server holding information management unit 42 receives information from the portable terminal 2, the “vehicle number”, “terminal ID”, “location information”, “access point ID”, “time”, “ State "is described.

  The server holding information management unit 42 can switch between the normal mode and the emergency mode described above.

  The operation unit 44 is an operation device for the administrator of the management server 4 to switch to the normal mode or the emergency mode, and is realized by, for example, a keyboard. Depending on the operation performed by the administrator on the operation unit 44, the server holding information management unit 42 is switched to the normal mode or the emergency mode. The server holding information management unit 42 is set to the normal mode in principle, and immediately switches to the emergency mode by the administrator when an emergency occurs (when a disaster such as an earthquake or an accident at the facility 20 occurs). It is done.

  The operation unit 44 is also used to instruct display of information stored in the storage unit 43. The server holding information management unit 42 displays information stored in the storage unit 43 in accordance with an instruction input from the administrator via the operation unit 44.

  The server holding information management unit 42 is realized by, for example, a CPU of a computer that operates according to a management server program. In this case, the management server program is stored in a program recording medium such as a program storage device (not shown) provided in the management server 4, and the CPU reads the management server program, and the server holding information management unit 42 according to this program. As long as it operates.

  Next, the processing progress of the present invention will be described. First, the process progress when the vehicle 10 carrying the passenger 12 enters the facility 20 will be described. In an emergency, it is assumed that no one newly enters the facility 20. Accordingly, here, it is assumed that the server holding information management unit 42 is set to the normal mode.

  FIG. 8 is an explanatory diagram showing an example of the progress of processing when the vehicle 10 carrying the passenger 12 enters the facility 20. The vehicle 10 temporarily stops at the gate 21 when entering the facility 20. The security guard 13 (see FIG. 1) who has confirmed the vehicle has one of the plurality of portable terminals 2 and approaches the vehicle 10. As a result, the portable terminal 2 is located within the communication range 23 of the access point 3. The portable terminal 2 displays a vehicle number input field in an initial state, for example.

  The beacon transmission unit 33 (see FIG. 3) of the access point 3 transmits a beacon at a short cycle (step S1). When the beacon response unit 54 (see FIG. 2) of the portable terminal 2 held by the security guard 13 receives the beacon, it transmits a response signal to the beacon (step S2). When the beacon transmission unit 33 receives this response signal, communication between the access point 3 and the portable terminal 2 is established, and information can be transmitted and received between the portable terminal 2 and the management server 4.

  The guard 13 confirms the vehicle number of the vehicle 10. And the guard 13 inputs the vehicle number in the vehicle number input column displayed on the portable terminal 2. Then, the terminal holding information management unit 56 of the portable terminal 2 stores the vehicle number in the storage unit 57 and displays the vehicle number on the display unit 61. Moreover, the information transmission / reception part 55 transmits the vehicle number and terminal ID memorize | stored in the memory | storage part 57 to the management server 4 (step S3). The relay unit 34 of the access point 3 relays the vehicle number and terminal ID transmitted from the portable terminal 2 to the management server 4. Moreover, the relay part 34 adds access point ID to a vehicle number and terminal ID at the time of a relay.

  When the server holding information management unit 42 of the management server 4 receives the vehicle number and the terminal ID, it confirms that the vehicle number is stored in the storage unit 43 (step S4). As shown in FIG. 5, the storage unit 43 stores the vehicle number of each vehicle permitted to enter in advance. Therefore, the fact that the vehicle number is stored in the storage unit 43 means that the vehicle with the vehicle number is permitted to enter.

  After confirming that the vehicle number is stored in the storage unit 43, the server holding information management unit 42 transmits a response to the reception of the vehicle number and the terminal ID to the portable terminal 2 (step S5). At this time, the relay unit 34 relays this response. The information transmitter / receiver 55 of the portable terminal 2 receives this response.

  Moreover, the transmission device 1 possessed by the passenger 12 periodically transmits the transmission device ID (step S6). Since the transmission device 1 broadcasts the transmission device ID, the portable terminal 2 held by the guard 13 near the vehicle can receive the transmission device ID. When receiving the transmission device ID, the transmission device ID reception unit 52 of the portable terminal 2 stores the transmission device ID and the reception time in the storage unit 57 (step S7). The transmission device ID reception unit 52 may determine the reception time with reference to the time measured by the time measurement unit 58.

  Although FIG. 8 shows only one transmission device, the number of passengers 12 in the vehicle 10 is not limited to one. Steps S6 and S7 are executed for each transmission device 1 possessed by each passenger 12. For example, as shown in FIG. 1, when there are four passengers 12, steps S6 and S7 are executed for each of the four transmission devices 1.

  Since the transmission interval of the transmission device ID is, for example, about several milliseconds to 1 second, the transmission device ID of each passenger 12 is stored in the storage unit 57 in a short time. Further, the transmission device ID received before the time 10 seconds after the reception time of the last received transmission device ID is not held in the storage unit 57. Accordingly, the storage device 57 does not store the transmission device IDs of persons other than the passengers 12.

  Although FIG. 8 shows steps S6 and S7 after step S5 for convenience, steps S6 and S7 are not necessarily performed after step S5. Steps S6 and S7 are periodically executed and may be executed before step S5. Since the transmission interval of the transmission device ID is, for example, about several milliseconds to 1 second, it can be said that the transmission device ID of each passenger 12 is stored in the storage unit 57 before step S5.

  When receiving the response transmitted in step S5, the information transmitting / receiving unit 55 reads one transmission device ID stored in the storage unit 57 and transmits the transmission device ID to the management server 4 (step S8). At this time, the information transmitting / receiving unit 55 also transmits the time information and position information at that time. The information transmitting / receiving unit 55 refers to the time measured by the time measuring unit 58 to determine the time at that time. The position information indicates the position of the portable terminal 2 measured by the position measuring unit 59 at that time. The relay unit 34 of the access point 3 relays the transmission device ID, time information, and position information transmitted from the portable terminal 2. Further, the relay unit 34 adds an access point ID to the transmission device ID, time information, and position information at the time of relay.

  When the server holding information management unit 42 of the management server 4 receives the transmission device ID, the time information, and the location information, it confirms that the transmission device ID is stored in the storage unit 43 (step S9). Specifically, the server holding information management unit 42 confirms that the received transmission device ID is described in the entrance / exit management table. That the transmission device ID is described in the entrance / exit management table means that the person corresponding to the transmission device ID is permitted to enter.

  After confirming that the transmission device ID is stored in the storage unit 43, the server holding information management unit 42 sets the transmission device ID as a response corresponding to the reception of the transmission device ID, time information, and location information. Corresponding face photograph data is transmitted to the portable terminal 2 (step S10). At this time, the relay unit 34 relays the face photograph data. The information transmission / reception unit 55 of the portable terminal 2 receives the face photo data, and the terminal holding information management unit 56 displays the face photo on the display unit 61 based on the face photo data (step S11).

  The processes in steps S8 to S11 are executed once for each type of transmission device ID stored in the storage unit 57. In addition, since the transmission device 1 repeats transmission of the transmission device ID in a short cycle, the same transmission device ID is stored in the storage unit 57 together with different reception times. With respect to the transmitting device ID, the processes of steps S8 to S11 are executed once.

  As shown in FIG. 1, when there are four passengers 12, the processes of steps S8 to S11 are executed once for each of the four types of transmission device IDs. As a result, face photographs for four people are displayed.

  The security guard 13 compares each passenger 12 of the vehicle 10 with the face photograph displayed on the display unit 61, and performs a predetermined operation when it is confirmed that they match. For example, the guard 13 touches the confirmation button for entry displayed on the display unit 61 of the portable terminal 2. When the information transmission / reception unit 55 detects this operation (step S12), it transmits the entry confirmation information to the management server 4 (step S13). The relay unit 34 of the access point 3 relays the entrance confirmation information transmitted from the portable terminal 2 to the management server 4. Further, the relay unit 34 adds an access point ID to the entrance confirmation information at the time of relay.

  Upon receipt of the entry confirmation information, the server holding information management unit 42 of the management server 4 records in the entrance / exit management table that entry has been made in association with each transmission device ID received in step S8 (step S14). ). Specifically, the server holding information management unit 42 records the content “entered” in the “status” item corresponding to each received transmission device ID. At this time, the server holding information management unit 42 also records the vehicle number and terminal ID received in step S3 in the items of “vehicle number” and “terminal ID” corresponding to each transmission device ID. Further, the server holding information management unit 42 records the time indicated by the time information received together with the transmission device ID in step S8 in the item “time”. Similarly, the server holding information management unit 42 records the position indicated by the position information received together with the transmission device ID in step S8 in the item “position information”. In addition, the server holding information management unit 42 records the access point ID of the access point 3 added by the relay unit 34 at the time of relaying in the item “access point ID” in steps S3, S8, and S13.

  Assume that four people shown in FIG. 7 are in the vehicle. In this case, the entrance / exit management table after step S14 is illustrated in FIG. In the example illustrated in FIG. 9, the vehicle number of the vehicle 10 is “1111”, and the terminal ID of the portable terminal 2 is “T101”. Further, as shown in FIG. 6, the access point ID of the access point 3 installed in the vicinity of the gate 21 is “AP0001”. Moreover, the case where all the time when the information transmission / reception part 55 transmitted each transmission apparatus ID to the management server 4 is 13: 5 is shown. Further, the latitude and longitude of the gate 21 are (x1, y1), and the portable information terminal 2 transmits (x1, y1) as position information to the management server 4 when the information transmitting / receiving unit 55 transmits each transmitting device ID. Shows the case.

  As a result, a combination of “T101”, “(x1, y1)”, “AP0001”, “13:05”, and “Entered” is recorded as a history.

  After step S14, the server holding information management unit 42 transmits a response to the entry confirmation information to the portable terminal 2 (step S15). At this time, the relay unit 34 relays this response. When the information transmission / reception unit 55 of the portable terminal 2 receives this response, the information transmission / reception unit 55 displays on the display unit 61 that the communication is completed.

  The security guard 13 hands the portable terminal 2 to the representative of the passenger 12 of the vehicle 10 when confirming the display indicating that the communication is completed. The representative carries the portable terminal 2 until leaving. Then, the vehicle 10 enters the facility 20.

  At this time, when the administrator instructs the management server 4 to display the entrance / exit management table, the server holding information management unit 42 displays the entrance / exit management table illustrated in FIG. As a result, the administrator can confirm that the four people shown in FIG. 9 have already entered.

  In the above example, the case where the server holding information management unit 42 transmits the facial photograph data in step S10 has been described as an example. However, the server holding information management unit 42 uses the name of the prospective entrance person corresponding to the transmission device ID. May be sent. In that case, the terminal holding information management unit 56 may display the name in step S11. At this time, after confirming that the names for the number of passengers 12 are displayed, the security guard 13 may touch the confirmation button for entry. However, it is more preferable for the server holding information management unit 42 to transmit the face photo data in step S10, since the identity verification can be surely performed by using the face photo.

  Moreover, the server holding | maintenance information management part 42 does not perform step S5 (transmission transmission), when it cannot confirm that the received vehicle number is memorize | stored in the memory | storage part 43. FIG. If this response is not received, the information transmitting / receiving unit 55 displays that fact. In this case, the guard 13 does not permit entry of the vehicle. Similarly, when the server holding information management unit 42 cannot confirm that the received transmission device ID is stored in the storage unit 43, the server holding information management unit 42 does not execute Step S10 (transmission of face photo data). As a result, even when the face photograph of each passenger 12 is not displayed on the portable terminal 2, the guard 13 does not permit entry of the vehicle.

  Next, a process progress when the vehicle 10 carrying the passenger 12 leaves the facility 20 at normal time will be described. FIG. 10 is an explanatory diagram illustrating an example of processing progress when the vehicle 10 carrying the passenger 12 leaves the facility 20 at a normal time. Detailed description of the same processing as that shown in FIG. 8 is omitted. In the description of FIG. 10, it is assumed that the management server 4 (more specifically, the server holding information management unit 42) is set to the normal mode.

  In addition, the exit person gets on the same vehicle as the entrance time. In the example shown below, the four people illustrated in FIG. 9 get on the vehicle 10 with the vehicle number “1111” and head to the gate 21 for leaving. The representative of these four persons has the portable terminal 2 handed at the time of entrance. The terminal ID of the portable terminal 2 is “T101”.

  The transmission device 1 possessed by the passenger 12 of the vehicle 10 periodically transmits the transmission device ID (step S21). When receiving the transmission device ID, the transmission device ID reception unit 52 of the portable terminal 2 stores the transmission device ID and the reception time in the storage unit 57 (step S22). Steps S21 and S22 are the same as steps S6 and S7 shown in FIG.

  Moreover, steps S21 and S22 are executed for each transmission device 1 possessed by each passenger 12. When there are four passengers 12, steps S21 and S22 are executed for each of the four transmission devices 1.

  Since the transmission interval of the transmission device ID is, for example, about several milliseconds to 1 second, the transmission device ID of each passenger 12 is stored in the storage unit 57 in a short time. Further, the transmission device ID received before the time 10 seconds after the reception time of the last received transmission device ID is not held in the storage unit 57. Therefore, for example, when the passenger 12 has a meeting or the like with another person in the facility 20, even if the transmission device ID corresponding to the person is stored in the storage unit 57, the four passengers 12 On the way to the gate 21 on the vehicle 10, the person's transmitter ID is deleted. Therefore, the transmission device IDs stored in the storage unit 57 are only the transmission device IDs of the four passengers 12.

  The beacon transmission unit 33 of the access point 3 transmits a beacon at a short cycle (step S23). When the vehicle 10 approaches the gate 21 and enters the communication range 23 of the access point 3 in the vicinity of the gate 21, the beacon response unit 54 of the portable terminal 2 handed to the representative of the passenger 12 at the time of entry receives this beacon. To do. Then, the beacon response unit 54 transmits a response signal for the beacon (step S24). As a result, communication between the access point 3 and the portable terminal 2 is established, and information can be transmitted and received between the portable terminal 2 and the management server 4. Steps S23 and S24 are the same as steps S1 and S2 shown in FIG.

  Moreover, the representative of the passenger 12 in the vehicle returns the portable terminal 2 handed to the guard 13 at the time of entry to the guard 13.

  Subsequently, the information transmitting / receiving unit 55 transmits the vehicle number and terminal ID stored in the storage unit 57 to the management server 4 (step S25).

  Upon receiving the vehicle number and the terminal ID, the server holding information management unit 42 of the management server 4 confirms that the vehicle number is stored in the storage unit 43 (step S26). After step S26, the server holding information management unit 42 transmits a response to the reception of the vehicle number and the terminal ID to the portable terminal 2 (step S27).

  Steps S25 to S27 are the same as steps S3 to S5 shown in FIG. Further, the relay operation of the access point 3 in step S25 or step S27 is the same as the relay operation of the access point 3 in step S3 or step S5.

  Next, the information transmitting / receiving unit 55 reads one transmission device ID stored in the storage unit 57 and transmits the transmission device ID to the management server 4 (step S28). At this time, the information transmitting / receiving unit 55 also transmits the time information at that time and the position information of the portable terminal 2 together.

  When the server holding information management unit 42 of the management server 4 receives the transmission device ID, the time information, and the location information, it confirms that the transmission device ID is stored in the storage unit 43 (step S29). Specifically, the server holding information management unit 42 confirms that the received transmission device ID is described in the entrance / exit management table.

  After confirming that the transmission device ID is stored in the storage unit 43, the server holding information management unit 42 sets the transmission device ID as a response corresponding to the reception of the transmission device ID, time information, and location information. Corresponding face photograph data is transmitted to the portable terminal 2 (step S30). The information transmission / reception unit 55 of the portable terminal 2 receives the face photo data, and the terminal holding information management unit 56 displays the face photo on the display unit 61 based on the face photo data (step S31). Steps S28 to S31 are the same as steps S8 to S11 shown in FIG. Further, the relay operation of the access point 3 in step S28 or step S30 is the same as the relay operation of the access point 3 in step S8 or step S10.

  Steps S28 to S31 are executed once for each type of transmission device ID stored in the storage unit 57. This is also the same as steps S8 to S11.

  When there are four passengers 12, the processes in steps S28 to S31 are executed once for each of the four types of transmission device IDs. As a result, face photographs for four people are displayed.

  The security guard 13 compares each passenger 12 of the vehicle 10 with the face photograph displayed on the display unit 61 and confirms that they match. Moreover, it confirms that the vehicle number currently displayed on the portable terminal 2 and the vehicle number of the vehicle which is going to leave correspond. After this confirmation, the security guard 13 performs a second predetermined operation (referred to as a second predetermined operation in distinction from the predetermined operation at the time of entry). Hereinafter, a case where the second predetermined operation is an operation of touching the confirmation button for leaving displayed on the display unit 61 of the portable terminal 2 is taken as an example. When the security guard 13 touches the confirmation button for leaving, and the information transmitting / receiving unit 55 detects this operation (step S32), it sends exit confirmation information to the management server 4 (step S33). The relay unit 34 of the access point 3 relays the exit confirmation information transmitted from the portable terminal 2 to the management server 4. Further, the relay unit 34 adds an access point ID to the exit confirmation information at the time of relay.

  Upon receipt of the exit confirmation information, the server holding information management unit 42 of the management server 4 records in the entrance / exit management table that the exit has been completed in association with each transmission device ID received in step S28 (step S34). ). Specifically, the server holding information management unit 42 records the content of “leaved” in the “status” item corresponding to each received transmission device ID. At this time, the server holding information management unit 42 also records the terminal ID (T101 in this example) received in step S25 in the item of “terminal ID” corresponding to each transmission device ID. Further, the server holding information management unit 42 records the time indicated by the time information received together with the transmission device ID in step S28 in the item “time”. Similarly, the server holding information management unit 42 records the location indicated by the location information received together with the transmission device ID in step S28 in the item “location information”. In addition, the server holding information management unit 42 records the access point ID of the access point 3 added by the relay unit 34 at the time of relaying in the item “access point ID” in steps S25, S28, and S33. As described above, it is assumed that the access point ID of the access point 3 installed in the vicinity of the gate 21 is “AP0001”. These pieces of information are additionally recorded in the information already recorded in the entrance / exit management table.

  In this case, the entrance / exit management table after step S34 is illustrated in FIG. Also in the example illustrated in FIG. 11, the portable terminal 2 transmits (x1, y1) as position information to the management server 4 at the time of transmission of each transmission device ID. Further, the time when the information transmitting / receiving unit 55 transmits the respective transmission device IDs to the management server 4 is 16: 0.

  As a result, a combination of “T101”, “(x1, y1)”, “AP0001”, “16:00”, and “Exit” has been recorded as a history.

  In this example, the server holding information management unit 42 is set to the normal mode. Therefore, as described above, the server holding information management unit 42 adds a history after receiving the exit confirmation information.

  After step S34, the server holding information management unit 42 transmits a response to the exit confirmation information to the portable terminal 2 (step S35). At this time, the relay unit 34 relays this response. When the information transmission / reception unit 55 of the portable terminal 2 receives this response, the information transmission / reception unit 55 displays on the display unit 61 that the communication is completed.

  Then, the vehicle 10 goes out of the facility 20. Further, the guard 13 operates the returned portable terminal 2 to erase the vehicle number and the transmission device ID stored in the storage unit 57, thereby returning the portable terminal 2 to the initial state.

  At this point, when the administrator instructs the management server 4 to display the entrance / exit management table, the server holding information management unit 42 displays the entrance / exit management table illustrated in FIG. As a result, the administrator can confirm that the four people shown in FIG.

  Next, processing progress when the vehicle 10 leaves the facility 20 in an emergency will be described. There are multiple types of modes in which the vehicle 10 leaves the facility 20 in an emergency. Hereinafter, each exit mode in an emergency will be described. In each emergency exit mode described below, it is assumed that the management server 4 (more specifically, the server holding information management unit 42) is switched to the emergency mode.

  Even in each of the exit modes described below, the exit person takes an example of leaving the same vehicle as when entering. In the example shown below, the four people illustrated in FIG. 9 get on the vehicle 10 with the vehicle number “1111” and head to the gate 21 for leaving. The representative of these four persons has the portable terminal 2 handed at the time of entrance. The terminal ID of the portable terminal 2 is “T101”.

  FIG. 12 is an explanatory diagram illustrating an example of a process progress in the first mode when the vehicle 10 leaves the facility 20 in an emergency. In the first mode, it is assumed that the guard 13 cannot be stationed at the gate 21 and the guard 13 is not at the gate 21 due to an emergency. Further, the vehicle 10 may leave the facility 20 without stopping at the gate 21. Therefore, the representative of the passenger 12 may leave while holding the portable terminal 2.

  12, steps similar to those shown in FIG. 10 are assigned the same step numbers as in FIG. 10, and detailed descriptions thereof are omitted.

  As already described, steps S21 and S22 are executed for each transmission device 1 possessed by each passenger 12. When there are four passengers 12, steps S21 and S22 are executed for each of the four transmission devices 1.

  Further, the transmission device ID stored in the storage unit 57 of the portable terminal 2 is only the transmission device IDs of the four passengers 12. Since this point has already been described, a detailed description thereof will be omitted.

  As a result of steps S23 and S24, communication between the access point 3 and the portable terminal 2 is established, and transmission / reception of information between the portable terminal 2 and the management server 4 becomes possible.

  The processes in steps S25 to S27 are the same as steps S25 to S27 described in FIG. However, the portable terminal 2 communicates with the management server 4 within the vehicle 10 without being returned to the guard 13. In the subsequent operation, the portable terminal 2 communicates with the management server 4 within the vehicle 10.

  After step S27, the information transmission / reception unit 55 reads one transmission device ID stored in the storage unit 57, and transmits the transmission device ID to the management server 4 (step S28). At this time, the information transmitting / receiving unit 55 also transmits the time information at that time and the position information of the portable terminal 2 together. In this example, the vehicle 10 is traveling near the gate 21 toward the outside of the facility 20, and in order to simplify the explanation, the information transmitting / receiving unit 55 transmits (x1, y1) as position information. I will explain. When the server holding information management unit 42 of the management server 4 receives the transmission device ID, the time information, and the location information, it confirms that the transmission device ID is stored in the storage unit 43 (step S29). Specifically, the server holding information management unit 42 confirms that the received transmission device ID is described in the entrance / exit management table.

  Next, the server holding information management unit 42 of the management server 4 associates with the transmission device ID received in step S28 and manages that it has passed the position of the portable terminal 2 at the time of transmitting the transmission device ID. Record in the table (step S41). Specifically, the server holding information management unit 42 specifically records the position of the portable terminal 2 at the time of transmitting the transmission device ID in the item of “status” corresponding to each received transmission device ID, Record that it has passed that position. In this example, the server holding information management unit 42 records information “pass (x1, y1)” in the “status” item corresponding to each received transmission device ID.

  At this time, the server holding information management unit 42 also records the terminal ID (T101 in this example) received in step S25 in the item “terminal ID” corresponding to the transmission device ID. Further, the server holding information management unit 42 records the time indicated by the time information received together with the transmission device ID in step S28 in the item “time”. Similarly, the server holding information management unit 42 records the location indicated by the location information received together with the transmission device ID in step S28 in the item “location information”. In addition, in steps S25 and S28, the server holding information management unit 42 records the access point ID of the access point 3 added by the relay unit 34 at the time of relaying in the item “access point ID”. As described above, it is assumed that the access point ID of the access point 3 installed in the vicinity of the gate 21 is “AP0001”. These pieces of information are additionally recorded in the information already recorded in the entrance / exit management table.

  In this example, the server holding information management unit 42 is set to the emergency mode. Therefore, even if the server holding information management unit 42 does not receive the exit confirmation information, the server holding information management unit 42 adds the history in step S41 after receiving the transmission device ID and the like.

  After step S41, the server holding information management unit 42 transmits a response to the transmission device ID, time information, and position information to the portable terminal 2 (step S42). At this time, the relay unit 34 relays this response.

  The processes in steps S28 to S42 are executed once for each type of transmission device ID stored in the storage unit 57. When there are four passengers 12, the processes of steps S28 to S42 are executed once for each of the four types of transmission device IDs.

  As a result of the processing of steps S28 to S42 being performed once for each of the four types of transmission device IDs, the entrance / exit management table is as illustrated in FIG. Also in the example shown in FIG. 13, the time when the information transmitting / receiving unit 55 transmits the respective transmission device IDs to the management server 4 is 16:00:00.

  Since each processing time shown in FIG. 12 is short, the history of each passenger 12 is added to the entrance / exit management table while the vehicle 10 passes through the communication range 23 of the access point 3. The vehicle 10 may travel from the gate 21 to the outside of the facility 20 as it is.

  When the administrator instructs the management server 4 to display the entrance / exit management table after the vehicle 10 exits, the server holding information management unit 42 displays the entrance / exit management table illustrated in FIG. As a result, the administrator can determine that the four people shown in FIG. 13 have exited.

  Note that an access point (not shown) similar to the access point 3 may be provided outside the facility 20. Even when the vehicle 10 passes through the communication range of the access point, the same processing as steps S21 to S42 shown in FIG. 12 is performed, and a history is further added to the history shown in FIG.

  In the above description, the case where the server holding information management unit 42 adds to the history that the location information indicated by the location information received from the portable terminal 2 has been added in step S41 has been described as an example (see FIG. 13). . While executing steps S <b> 25 to S <b> 42, the portable terminal 2 exists within the communication range 23 of the access point 3. Therefore, the installation location of the access point 3 identified from the access point ID of the access point 3 that relays the transmission device ID can be regarded as the position of the portable terminal 2 at the time of transmission of the transmission device ID. Therefore, in step S42, the server holding information management unit 42 indicates that it has passed the place specified from the access point ID added by the relay unit 34 at the time of relay in step S28 and corresponds to the received transmission device ID. It may be additionally recorded in the item. For example, it is assumed that the access point ID “AP0001” is added to the transmission device ID received by the server holding information management unit 42 in step S28. Based on the access point information (see FIG. 6) stored in the storage unit 43, the server holding information management unit 42 determines that the installation location corresponding to “AP0001” is near the gate. Then, the server holding information management unit 42 may record “pass through the vicinity of the gate” in the item “state” corresponding to the transmission device ID received in step S28. Other points are the same as step S41 described above. In this case, the entrance / exit management table is illustrated in FIG. Even if the administrator refers to the entrance / exit management table illustrated in FIG. 14, the administrator can determine that the four persons shown in FIG. 14 have exited.

  In the first mode in the case of leaving in an emergency, in step S41 (see FIG. 12), the server holding information management unit 42 indicates that it has passed the position of the portable terminal 2 at the time of transmitting the transmitting device ID. Record the management table. The server holding information management unit 42 may explicitly record in the entrance / exit management table that the exit has been completed. Hereinafter, this case will be described as a second mode when leaving in an emergency.

  FIG. 15 is an explanatory diagram showing an example of processing progress in the second mode when the vehicle 10 leaves the facility 20 in an emergency. About the operation | movement similar to a 1st aspect, the same step number as FIG. 12 is attached | subjected and detailed description is abbreviate | omitted.

  Also in the second mode, it is assumed that the guard 13 is not at the gate 21. Further, the vehicle 10 may leave the facility 20 without stopping at the gate 21. Therefore, the representative of the passenger 12 may leave while holding the portable terminal 2.

  Steps S21 to S29 and Step S42 are the same as Steps S21 to S29 and Step S42 in the first mode.

  In the second mode, the server holding information management unit 42 receives the transmission device ID, time information, and location information in step S28, and that the transmission device ID is described in the entrance / exit management table in step S29. After confirmation, the installation location of the access point corresponding to the access point ID added to the transmission device ID received in step S28 is determined based on the access point information (see FIG. 6). On the condition that the installation location is in the vicinity of the gate, the server holding information management unit 42 records that it has been exited in the item “state” corresponding to the transmission device ID received in step S28 (step S51). ).

  At this time, the server holding information management unit 42 also records the terminal ID received in step S25 in the item “terminal ID” corresponding to the transmission device ID. Further, the server holding information management unit 42 records the time indicated by the time information received together with the transmission device ID in step S28 in the item “time”. Similarly, the server holding information management unit 42 records the location indicated by the location information received together with the transmission device ID in step S28 in the item “location information”. In addition, in steps S25 and S28, the server holding information management unit 42 records the access point ID of the access point 3 added by the relay unit 34 at the time of relaying in the item “access point ID”. This is the same as step S41 described above.

  After step S51, the server holding information management unit 42 transmits a response to the transmission device ID, time information, and position information to the portable terminal 2 (step S42).

  The processes in steps S28 to S42 are executed once for each type of transmission device ID stored in the storage unit 57. When there are four passengers 12, the processes of steps S28 to S42 are executed once for each of the four types of transmission device IDs.

  Also in the second aspect, the history of each passenger 12 is added to the entrance / exit management table while the vehicle 10 passes through the communication range 23 of the access point 3. The vehicle 10 may travel from the gate 21 to the outside of the facility 20 as it is.

  In the second mode, as a result of the processing of steps S28 to S42 shown in FIG. 15 being performed once for each of the four types of transmission device IDs, the entrance / exit management table is as shown in FIG. It will be the same. The administrator can determine that the four persons shown in FIG. 11 have exited from the entrance / exit management table illustrated in FIG.

  In addition, the server holding information management unit 42, in step S51, “state” corresponding to the transmission device ID received in step S28 on condition that the position information received in step S28 corresponds to the position of the gate 21. It may be recorded in the item of that it has been exited. In this case, information on the area corresponding to the gate 21 is stored in the storage unit 43 of the management server 4 in advance. The server holding information management unit 42 determines whether or not the position specified by the position information received in step S <b> 28 is a position in the area corresponding to the gate 21. If the position is a position within the area corresponding to the gate 21, the server holding information management unit 42 records that it has been exited in the “status” item corresponding to the received transmission device ID. Other points are the same as in step S51.

  Next, a third mode when leaving the facility 20 in an emergency will be described. In the third mode, it is assumed that a spare access point 3a is installed separately from the access point 3 installed near the gate. FIG. 16 is a schematic diagram showing an example of an entrance / exit management system when a spare access point 3a is provided. Apart from the access points 3 and 3a, an access point (not shown) may be provided in the facility 20. The configuration of the access point 3a is the same as that of the access point 3.

  In the third mode, it is assumed that the guard 13 is stationed at the gate 21 even in an emergency. Further, for example, it is assumed that the access point 3 installed near the gate is damaged due to a disaster or an accident in the facility 20 and does not operate. However, it is assumed that the spare access point 3a operates normally. In the third mode, the passenger 12 of the vehicle 10 returns the portable terminal 2 to the guard 13 at the gate 21, and the guard 13 moves to the spare access point 3 a with the portable terminal 2. To do.

  FIG. 17 is an explanatory diagram showing an example of processing progress in the third mode when the vehicle 10 leaves the facility 20 in an emergency. About the operation | movement similar to a 1st aspect, the same step number as FIG. 12 is attached | subjected and detailed description is abbreviate | omitted.

  Steps S21 and S22 are executed for each transmission device 1 possessed by each passenger 12 in the vehicle to leave. When there are four passengers 12, steps S21 and S22 are executed for each of the four transmission devices 1. The transmission device ID stored in the storage unit 57 of the portable terminal 2 is only the transmission device IDs of the four passengers 12. Since this point has already been described, a detailed description thereof will be omitted.

  When the vehicle 10 arrives at the gate 21, the representative returns the portable terminal 2 received at the time of entry to the guard 13. Thereafter, the vehicle 10 leaves the facility 20. Since the access point 3 installed near the gate is damaged, communication between the portable terminal 2 and the access point 3 is not performed.

  When the portable terminal 2 is returned to the guard 13 and the vehicle 10 carrying the passenger 12 carrying the transmission device 1 leaves, the portable terminal 2 does not receive the transmission device ID from the transmission device 1. As a result, the transmitting terminal ID received between the time when the portable terminal 2 last received the transmitting apparatus ID from the transmitting apparatus 1 and the time 10 seconds after that time is stored in the portable terminal 2. It is stored in the unit 57 and the state is maintained. In this example, the state where the transmission device IDs of the four passengers 12 are stored is maintained.

  When the security guard 13 moves to the spare access point 3a with the portable terminal 2, the portable terminal 2, the spare access point 3a, and the management server 4 perform the operations of steps S23 to S42. The operations in steps S23 to S42 are the operations in steps S23 to S42 in the first aspect, and detailed description thereof is omitted.

  As a result, the history illustrated in FIG. 18 is recorded in the entrance / exit management table. Note that (x2, y2) shown in FIG. 18 is the current position measured by the portable terminal 2 in the vicinity of the spare access point 3a. Further, “AP9999” shown in FIG. 18 is the access point ID of the access point 3a. The administrator can determine that the four persons shown in FIG. 18 have exited even when the entrance / exit management table illustrated in FIG. 18 is confirmed.

  As described above, when the portable terminal 2 is returned to the security guard 13 and the vehicle 10 carrying the passenger 12 carrying the transmission device 1 leaves, the transmission of each passenger 12 who has been on the vehicle 10 is transmitted. The state in which the device ID is stored in the storage unit 57 of the portable terminal 2 is maintained. However, if the security guard 13 encounters another person who has the transmission device 1 while moving to the spare access point 3a with the portable terminal 2, the transmission device ID of that person is newly set. It is conceivable that the transmission device ID of each passenger 12 that has been stored in the storage unit 57 of the portable terminal 2 and has been on the vehicle 10 is deleted. Therefore, when a command to prohibit storing a new transmission device ID in the storage unit 57 is input from the guard 13, the transmission device ID reception unit 52 then receives a new transmission device ID. However, it is preferable not to store the transmission device ID in the storage unit 57. In that case, when the security guard 13 returns the portable terminal 2 and immediately inputs an instruction to the portable terminal 2 to prohibit storing a new transmission device ID in the storage unit 57. Good. Then, since the transmission device ID receiving unit 52 does not store the new transmission device ID in the storage unit 57, the terminal holding information management unit 56 deletes the transmission device ID of each passenger 12 who has been on the vehicle 10. There is no. Therefore, the state in which the transmission device ID of each passenger 12 who has been on the vehicle 10 is stored in the storage unit 57 can be reliably maintained.

  Next, a fourth mode in the case of leaving the facility 20 in an emergency will be described. In the fourth aspect, a public communication network base station is used. FIG. 19 is a schematic diagram illustrating an example of an entrance / exit management system including a base station. The base station 71 is a base station of a public communication network such as LTE (Long Term Evolution).

  In order to make the fourth mode applicable, the portable terminal 2 preferably includes a public communication network interface 62 and a base station response unit 63 as shown in FIG.

  The public communication network interface 62 is a communication interface when communicating with the base station 71.

  When the base station response unit 63 receives a beacon including the terminal ID of the portable terminal 2 provided with the base station response unit 63 from the base station 71, the base station response unit 63 transmits a response to the beacon to the base station 71. When the base station response unit 63 receives a beacon that does not include the terminal ID of the portable terminal 2 from the base station 71, the base station response unit 63 does not respond to the beacon. The base station response unit 63 is realized by, for example, a CPU of a computer that operates according to a portable terminal application program.

  In order to make the fourth mode applicable, the management server 4 preferably includes a public communication network interface 46 and a terminal ID designation unit 47 as shown in FIG.

  The public communication network interface 46 is a communication interface when communicating with the base station 71.

  The terminal ID designation unit 47 receives the terminal ID of the portable terminal 2 to be detected outside the facility 20 from the administrator. The terminal ID is input to the terminal ID designation unit 47 by operating the operation unit 44, for example. The number of input terminal IDs may be one or plural. The terminal ID designating unit 47 transmits information including each input terminal ID to the base station 71 via the public communication network interface 46, thereby allowing the base station 71 to detect the terminal ID of the portable terminal 2 to be detected. Is specified. Here, in order to simplify the description, a case where one terminal ID “T101” is input and the terminal ID specifying unit 47 transmits information including “T101” to the base station 71 will be described as an example. The terminal ID designation unit 47 is realized by, for example, a CPU of a computer that operates according to a management server program.

  When the base station 71 receives information including the terminal ID from the management server 4 (in other words, when the terminal ID is designated), the base station 71 periodically transmits a beacon including the terminal ID to the communication range 72 of the base station 71. To do. The communication range 72 of the base station is also called a cell. In this example, the base station 71 periodically transmits a beacon including the terminal ID “T101”.

  The base station 71 to which the terminal ID is designated from the management server 4 is not limited to one, and a plurality of base stations 71 may exist.

  Also, designation of a terminal ID means designation of a portable terminal 2 corresponding to the terminal ID.

  In the fourth mode, it is assumed that there is no guard at the gate 21 for an emergency. In addition, for example, it is assumed that the access point 3 installed near the gate is damaged due to a disaster or an accident in the facility 20 and does not operate. However, the base station 71 is assumed to operate normally.

  In the fourth mode, the vehicle 10 carrying the passenger 12 may leave the facility 20 without stopping at the gate 21. Therefore, the representative of the passenger 12 may leave while holding the portable terminal 2. It is assumed that the terminal ID of the portable terminal 2 is “T101”. Since the access point 3 installed in the vicinity of the gate is damaged, the portable terminal 2 does not communicate with the management server 4 when passing through the gate.

  FIG. 22 is an explanatory diagram showing an example of processing progress in the fourth mode when the vehicle 10 leaves the facility 20 in an emergency.

  Steps S21 and S22 are the same as steps S21 and S22 in the first mode. Steps S21 and S22 are executed for each transmission device 1 possessed by each passenger 12 in the vehicle to leave. When there are four passengers 12, steps S21 and S22 are executed for each of the four transmission devices 1. The transmission device ID stored in the storage unit 57 of the portable terminal 2 is only the transmission device IDs of the four passengers 12. Since this point has already been described, a detailed description thereof will be omitted.

  The base station 71 periodically transmits a beacon including the terminal ID (step S61). When the vehicle 10 enters the communication range 72 of the base station 71, the base station response unit 63 of the portable terminal 2 matches the terminal ID included in the beacon with the terminal ID of the portable terminal 2. On the condition that the response signal to the beacon is transmitted to the base station 71 (step S62). In this example, since the terminal ID “T101” included in the beacon is the terminal ID of the portable terminal 2 in the vehicle 10, the base station response unit 63 transmits a response signal to the base station 71. As a result, communication between the base station 71 and the portable terminal 2 is established, and the portable terminal 2 can communicate with the management server 4.

  If the terminal ID included in the beacon and the terminal ID of the portable terminal 2 do not match, the base station response unit 63 does not respond to the base station 71. In this case, the subsequent operation is not performed.

  After step S62, the information transmitting / receiving unit 55 transmits the vehicle number and the terminal ID stored in the storage unit 57 to the management server 4 via the public communication network interface 62 (step S63). The base station 71 relays the vehicle number and terminal ID transmitted from the portable terminal 2 to the management server 4.

  When the server holding information management unit 42 of the management server 4 receives the vehicle number and the terminal ID from the base station 71, it confirms that the vehicle number is stored in the storage unit 43 (step S64). Step S64 is the same operation as step S26 shown in FIG. After step S64, the server holding information management unit 42 transmits a response to the reception of the vehicle number and the terminal ID to the portable terminal 2 (step S65). The base station 71 relays this response to the portable terminal 2.

  Next, the information transmitting / receiving unit 55 reads one transmission device ID stored in the storage unit 57 and transmits the transmission device ID to the management server 4 (step S66). At this time, the information transmitting / receiving unit 55 also transmits the time information at that time and the position information of the portable terminal 2 together. The base station 71 relays the transmission device ID, time information, and position information to the management server 4.

  When the server holding information management unit 42 of the management server 4 receives the transmission device ID, time information, and location information via the public communication network interface 46, it confirms that the transmission device ID is stored in the storage unit 43. (Step S67). Specifically, the server holding information management unit 42 confirms that the received transmission device ID is described in the entrance / exit management table. Step S67 is the same operation as step S29 shown in FIG.

  When the server holding information management unit 42 receives the transmission device ID, time information, and location information via the base station 71 and confirms that the transmission device ID is stored in the storage unit 43, the server holding information management unit 42 sets the transmission device ID to the transmission device ID. Correspondingly, the fact that it has been exited is recorded in the entrance / exit management table (step S68). Specifically, the server holding information management unit 42 records that it has been exited in the “status” item corresponding to each received transmission device ID. Since the base station 71 is installed outside the facility 20, the fact that the transmission device ID has been received via the base station 71 means that the passenger 12 corresponding to the transmission device ID has already left.

  In step S68, the server holding information management unit 42 also records the terminal ID (T101 in this example) received in step S63 in the item “terminal ID” corresponding to the transmission device ID. Further, the server holding information management unit 42 records the time indicated by the time information received together with the transmission device ID in step S66 in the item “time”. Similarly, the server holding information management unit 42 records the location indicated by the location information received together with the transmission device ID in step S66 in the item “location information”. Further, since the server holding information management unit 42 receives the transmission device ID and the like not via the access point but via the base station 71, the server holding information management unit 42 does not record the item “access point ID”.

  After step S68, the server holding information management unit 42 transmits a response to the transmission device ID, time information, and position information to the portable terminal 2 (step S69). The base station 71 relays this response to the portable terminal 2.

  The processes in steps S66 to S69 are executed once for each type of transmission device ID stored in the storage unit 57. When there are four passengers 12, the processes in steps S66 to S69 are performed once for each of the four types of transmission device IDs.

  As a result of the processing of steps S66 to S69 being performed once for each of the four types of transmission device IDs, the entrance / exit management table is as illustrated in FIG. (X2, y2) shown in FIG. 23 is the current position measured by the portable terminal 2 within the communication range 72 of the base station 71. Even when the administrator confirms the entrance / exit management table illustrated in FIG. 23, the administrator can determine that the four persons illustrated in FIG. 23 have exited.

  Note that, in the fourth aspect described above, the communication range 72 of the base station 71 does not reach the facility 20 as illustrated in FIG. However, there may be a case where the communication range 72 of the base station 71 is wide and the communication range 72 of the base station 71 extends to the facility 20. In this case, even if the portable terminal 2 corresponding to the terminal ID designated by the administrator exists in the facility 20, the operations of the above steps S61 to S69 are executed, and it is recorded that it has been left. It may be possible. Therefore, the server holding information management unit 42 of the management server 4 is outside the area corresponding to the facility 20 in step S68 where the position of the portable terminal 2 (the position specified from the position information received in step S66). It is preferable to record whether the portable terminal 2 has been exited on the condition that the position of the portable terminal 2 is outside the area corresponding to the facility 20. Information on the area corresponding to the facility 20 may be stored in the storage unit 43 of the management server 4 in advance.

  According to the present embodiment, when entering the vehicle, the guard 13 inputs the vehicle number, then compares the face photo automatically displayed with the passenger 12, and touches the confirmation button for entry, The management server 4 automatically records that the passenger 12 has already entered.

  Further, when the management server 4 is in the normal mode, the security guard 13 returns the portable terminal 2 from the passenger 12 of the vehicle 10 to leave, and compares the face photograph displayed automatically with the passenger 12. When the confirmation button for leaving is touched, the management server 4 automatically records that the passenger 12 has been left.

  Further, the transmission device 1 periodically transmits the transmission device ID without receiving a signal from another device. Therefore, the portable terminal 2 can reliably collect the transmission device IDs of the passengers 12.

  Therefore, according to the present embodiment, it is possible to easily and surely grasp the situation of a person who enters or leaves the facility 20 with the vehicle 10.

  In addition, when the management server 4 is switched to the emergency mode, the management server 4 can record the status of the passenger at the time of leaving in the history without receiving the leaving confirmation signal. Therefore, even if there is no guard, the management server 4 can record the status of the passenger at the time of leaving in the history.

  In addition, since the portable terminal 2 transmits the transmission device ID, time information, position information, and the like to the management server 4, even if the access point 3 is damaged in an emergency, the security guard 13 has the portable terminal 2 It is possible to move to the spare access point 3a. Therefore, even if the access point 3 is damaged, the management server 4 can record the status of the passenger at the time of leaving in the history.

  Further, in the fourth aspect, even if there is no guard and the access point 3 is damaged, the portable terminal 2 sends the transmission device ID, time information, position information, etc. via the base station 71 to the management server 4. Send to. Therefore, in the fourth aspect, even if there are no guards and the access point 3 is damaged, the management server 4 can record that the passenger of the vehicle 10 has exited.

  Further, in the embodiment of the present invention, the server holding information management unit 42 of the management server 4 transmits the information registered in the storage unit 43 by the administrator to the portable terminal 2 when being switched to the emergency mode. May be. An example of information registered in the storage unit 43 by the administrator is information prepared before a disaster or accident occurs, such as an evacuation manual. Information appropriately created according to the situation such as a disaster or an accident (for example, information such as “East road is damaged and cannot be evacuated to the east”) may be registered.

  The server holding information management unit 42 transmits the information registered by the administrator to the portable terminal 2 when communication with the portable terminal 2 is established, for example.

  For example, in the first aspect described above, the server holding information management unit 42 may transmit information to the portable terminal 2 via the access point 3 after step S24 shown in FIG.

  Similarly, in the second aspect described above, the server holding information management unit 42 may transmit information to the portable terminal 2 via the access point 3 after step S24 shown in FIG.

  Similarly, in the above-described fourth aspect, the server holding information management unit 42 may transmit information to the portable terminal 2 via the base station 71 after step S62 shown in FIG.

  Moreover, in the above description, the management server 4 showed the case where the situation at the time of entrance or exit was recorded on the entrance / exit management table. The management server 4 may record not only the situation at the time of entering and leaving, but also the place in the facility 20 where the person who entered is located.

  In this case, an access point is provided in the facility 20 at a place other than the vicinity of the gate. The number of access points is not particularly limited. In addition, the portable terminal 2 similar to the above-described portable terminal 2 is installed in each room of each building in the facility 20. However, the portable terminal 2 installed in each room is fixedly installed, and has established communication with an access point close to that room.

  After entering the facility 20, those who get off the vehicle 10 continue to have the transmitter 1. Then, even if the person does not have the portable terminal 2 that the security guard 13 gave to the representative in the car at the time of entry, the portable terminal 2 fixedly installed in the room where the person is located Can be received. Then, when the portable terminal 2 and the management server 4 perform the same operation as in steps S28 to S42 shown in FIG. 12, for example, the management server 4 records the room where the person is in the entrance / exit management table. can do. Note that when the transmission source ID of the management server 4 is the portable terminal 2 that is fixedly installed in a room or the like, even in the normal mode, the management server 4 is the same as steps S28 to S42 shown in FIG. May be performed. In this case, the management server 4 only needs to hold in advance information that can identify the portable terminal 2 fixedly installed in a room or the like.

  Next, the outline of the present invention will be described. FIG. 24 is a block diagram showing an outline of the entrance / exit management system of the present invention. The entrance / exit management system of the present invention includes a transmission device 1, a portable terminal 2, an access point 3, and a management server 4.

  The management server 4 manages the entry / exit history of a person (for example, a passenger 12 of the vehicle 10) who enters or leaves a predetermined facility (for example, the facility 20).

  The transmitting device 1 is possessed by a person who enters and leaves, and periodically transmits a unique transmitting device ID.

  The portable terminal 2 receives each transmitting device ID transmitted by each transmitting device 1 possessed by the person entering or leaving the station, and transmits each transmitting device ID to the management server 4.

  The access point 3 relays communication between the portable terminal 2 and the management server 4.

  With such a configuration, it is possible to easily and reliably grasp the situation of a person who enters or leaves a predetermined facility with a vehicle.

  The above embodiment can be described as in the following supplementary notes, but is not limited to the following.

(Supplementary note 1) A management server that manages the entry / exit history of a person who enters or leaves a predetermined facility, a transmission apparatus that is possessed by the person who enters and exits and periodically transmits a unique transmission apparatus ID, Receiving each transmitting device ID transmitted by each transmitting device possessed by the person leaving the site, relaying communication between the portable terminal that transmits each transmitting device ID to the management server, and the portable terminal and the management server An access control system characterized by comprising an access point to perform.

(Supplementary note 2) In the management server, information in which the transmission device ID of the transmission device is associated with the information of the person who owns the transmission device is registered in advance, and the portable terminal is held by each person who enters and exits. Receiving each transmitting device ID transmitted by the transmitting device, transmitting each transmitting device ID to the management server, and further, by predetermined operation, the entry confirmation information indicating that the entrance of the person entering and leaving is confirmed. The management server receives each of the transmission device IDs from the portable terminal, and subsequently receives the admission confirmation information, the history of the person corresponding to each of the transmission device IDs The entrance / exit management system according to appendix 1, which records that the entrance has been completed.

(Supplementary note 3) The management server, when receiving the exit confirmation information indicating that the exit of the person entering / exiting is confirmed, adds a normal mode for adding a history of the exit of the person entering / exiting, and the exit confirmation information Without receiving, it is possible to switch to an emergency mode that adds a history of entry and exit of the person entering and leaving, and the portable terminal transmits each transmission device ID transmitted by each transmission device possessed by the person entering and leaving Receiving, transmitting each of the transmitting device IDs to the management server, and further transmitting the exit confirmation information to the management server by a second predetermined operation. When the management server is in the normal mode, The entry / exit management according to appendix 2, wherein when each of the transmitting device IDs is received and subsequently, the exit confirmation information is received, the fact that the exit has been completed is recorded in the history of the person corresponding to each of the transmitting device IDs. system.

(Supplementary Note 4) The portable terminal receives each transmitting device ID transmitted by each transmitting device possessed by a person entering and leaving, and transmits each transmitting device ID to the management server. In the case of mode, when each transmitting device ID is received from the portable terminal, the location information of the person entering or leaving is recorded in the history of the person corresponding to each transmitting device ID. Management system.

(Supplementary Note 5) When the portable terminal transmits each transmitting device ID to the management server, the portable terminal also transmits the positional information of the portable terminal together, and the management server enters and exits the positional information of the portable terminal. The entrance / exit management system according to appendix 4, wherein the location information of the person who performs the operation is recorded, and the fact that the position indicated by the location information of the portable terminal is passed is recorded in the history of the person corresponding to each transmitting device ID.

(Appendix 6) When the access point relays each transmission device ID transmitted from the portable terminal to the management server, the access point adds the ID of the access point to each transmission device ID, and the management server The entrance / exit management system according to appendix 4, wherein the fact that the position of the access point specified by the ID of the access point is passed is recorded in the history of the person corresponding to the device ID.

(Supplementary note 7) The portable terminal receives each transmitting device ID transmitted by each transmitting device possessed by the person entering or leaving, and transmits each transmitting device ID to the management server. In the case of the mode, when receiving each transmitting device ID from the portable terminal through an access point installed in the vicinity of the gate, the fact that the person corresponding to each transmitting device ID has been exited from the history. The entrance / exit management system according to Appendix 3 for recording.

(Supplementary Note 8) A public communication network base station provided outside a predetermined facility is provided. When the base station detects a designated portable terminal within the communication range of the base station, the base station Relays communication with the management server, and the management server responds to location information of the portable terminal when receiving each transmitting device ID from the portable terminal via the base station in the emergency mode. The entrance / exit management system according to any one of appendix 3 to appendix 7, which records that it has been exited in a history of a person corresponding to each of the transmitting device IDs.

(Supplementary note 9) In the emergency mode, the management server transmits information registered by the administrator of the management server to the portable terminal. Management system.

(Supplementary Note 10) When the portable terminal receives the transmission device ID, the portable terminal stores the transmission device ID and erases the transmission device ID received before a time point that is a predetermined time after the reception time of the transmission device ID. The entrance / exit management system according to any one of appendix 1 to appendix 9.

(Supplementary Note 11) A management server that manages the entry / exit history of a person who enters or leaves a predetermined facility, a transmission apparatus that is possessed by the person who enters and exits and periodically transmits a unique transmission apparatus ID, Receiving each transmitting device ID transmitted by each transmitting device possessed by the person leaving the site, relaying communication between the portable terminal that transmits each transmitting device ID to the management server, and the portable terminal and the management server The management server is registered in advance with information that associates the transmission device ID of the transmission device with the information of the person who owns the transmission device, and the management server stores the entry / exit When the exit confirmation information indicating that the exit is confirmed is received, a normal mode for adding a history of the exit of the person entering and leaving, and at the time of the exit of the person entering and exiting without receiving the exit confirmation information Add history It is an entrance / exit management method applied to an entrance / exit management system that can be switched to an emergency mode, and each mobile device ID transmitted by each mobile device possessed by the person entering / exiting the portable terminal And transmitting each of the transmitting device IDs to the management server, and further transmitting to the management server admission confirmation information indicating that the admission of the person entering or leaving the site has been confirmed by a predetermined operation. However, when receiving each transmitting device ID from the portable terminal and subsequently receiving the admission confirmation information, the fact that the admission has been completed is recorded in the history of the person corresponding to each transmitting device ID. An entrance / exit management method characterized by

(Supplementary note 12) The portable terminal receives each transmitting device ID transmitted by each transmitting device possessed by the person entering or leaving, transmits each transmitting device ID to the management server, and further by a second predetermined operation. The exit confirmation information is transmitted to the management server, and when the management server is in the normal mode, each of the transmission device IDs is received from the portable terminal, and then the exit confirmation information is received. The entrance / exit management method according to appendix 11, wherein the fact that the exit has been completed is recorded in the history of the person corresponding to the transmission device ID.

(Supplementary note 13) The portable terminal receives each transmitting device ID transmitted by each transmitting device possessed by the person entering and leaving, transmits each transmitting device ID to the management server, and the management server is in an emergency. In the case of the mode, when receiving each transmission device ID from the portable terminal, the location information of the person entering or leaving is recorded in the history of the person corresponding to each transmission device ID. Entrance / exit management method.

(Additional remark 14) When a portable terminal transmits each transmission apparatus ID to a management server, it transmits together with the positional information of the portable terminal, and the management server enters and exits the positional information of the portable terminal. The entrance / exit management method according to appendix 13, wherein the location information of the person who performs the operation is recorded, and the fact that the position indicated by the location information of the portable terminal is passed is recorded in the history of the person corresponding to each of the transmission device IDs.

(Supplementary Note 15) When the access point relays each transmission device ID transmitted by the portable terminal to the management server, the access point adds the ID of the access point to each transmission device ID, and the management server 14. The entrance / exit management method according to appendix 13, wherein the fact that the position of the access point specified by the ID of the access point is passed is recorded in the history of the person corresponding to the device ID.

(Supplementary Note 16) The portable terminal receives each transmitting device ID transmitted by each transmitting device possessed by the person entering and leaving, transmits each transmitting device ID to the management server, and the management server is in an emergency. In the case of the mode, when receiving each transmitting device ID from the portable terminal through an access point installed in the vicinity of the gate, the fact that the person corresponding to each transmitting device ID has been exited from the history. The entrance / exit management method according to appendix 11 or appendix 12, which is recorded.

(Supplementary Note 17) When a base station of a public communication network provided outside a predetermined facility detects a designated portable terminal within the communication range of the base station, communication between the portable terminal and the management server is performed. Relay, when the management server is in an emergency mode, when each transmitting device ID is received from the portable terminal via the base station, each transmitting device according to the location information of the portable terminal The entrance / exit management method according to any one of supplementary note 11 to supplementary note 16, wherein the fact that it has been exited is recorded in the history of the person corresponding to the ID.

(Supplementary note 18) When the management server is in the emergency mode, the entry / exit described in any one of Supplementary note 11 to Supplementary note 17 for transmitting information registered by the administrator of the management server to the portable terminal Management method.

(Supplementary note 19) When the portable terminal receives the transmission device ID, the portable terminal stores the transmission device ID and erases the transmission device ID received before a time point that is a predetermined time after the reception time of the transmission device ID. The entrance / exit management method according to any one of appendix 11 to appendix 18.

  Although the present invention has been described with reference to the embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments. Various changes that can be understood by those skilled in the art can be made to the configuration and details of the present invention within the scope of the present invention.

  This application claims the priority on the basis of the JP Patent application 2015-169122 for which it applied on August 28, 2015, and takes in those the indications of all here.

Industrial applicability

  The present invention is preferably applied to an entrance / exit management system that manages the situation of a person who enters or leaves a predetermined facility.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Transmission apparatus 2 Portable terminal 3 Access point 4 Management server 10 Vehicle 12 Passenger 13 Security guard 20 Facility 21 Gate 23 Communication range 31 1st LAN interface 32 2nd LAN interface 33 Beacon transmission part 34 Relay part 35 Storage part 41 In-server LAN Interface 42 Server holding information management unit 43 Storage unit 44 Operation unit 45 Display unit 46 Public communication network interface 47 Terminal ID designation unit 51 BLE interface 52 Transmission device ID reception unit 53 Intra-terminal LAN interface 54 Beacon response unit 55 Information transmission / reception unit 56 Terminal Retained information management unit 57 Storage unit 58 Time measurement unit 59 Position measurement unit 60 Input device 61 Display unit 62 Public communication network interface 63 Base station response unit 71 Base station 72 Communication range

Claims (19)

A management server that manages the entry / exit history of persons entering / exiting a given facility;
A transmitting device that is possessed by the person who enters and leaves, and periodically transmits a unique transmitting device ID;
A portable terminal that receives each transmitting device ID transmitted by each transmitting device possessed by the person entering and leaving, and transmits each transmitting device ID to the management server;
An entry / exit management system comprising: an access point that relays communication between the portable terminal and the management server. In the management server, information that associates the transmission device ID of the transmission device with the information of the person who owns the transmission device is registered in advance.
The portable terminal receives each transmitting device ID transmitted by each transmitting device possessed by the person entering and leaving, transmits each transmitting device ID to the management server, and further enters and exits by a predetermined operation. Sending admission confirmation information indicating that admission has been confirmed to the management server,
When the management server receives each transmission device ID from the portable terminal and subsequently receives the admission confirmation information, the management server indicates that it has already been entered in the history of the person corresponding to each transmission device ID. The entry / exit management system according to claim 1. The management server, when receiving the exit confirmation information indicating that the exit of the person entering and leaving has been confirmed, without adding the normal mode for adding a history of the exit of the person entering and leaving, and without receiving the exit confirmation information , You can switch to the emergency mode to add a history of leaving the person who entered and exited,
The portable terminal receives each transmitting device ID transmitted by each transmitting device possessed by the person entering and leaving, transmits each transmitting device ID to the management server, and further confirms the exit by a second predetermined operation. Send the information to the management server,
In the normal mode, the management server receives each of the transmission device IDs from the portable terminal, and subsequently, when receiving the exit confirmation information, leaves the history of the person corresponding to each of the transmission device IDs. The entrance / exit management system according to claim 2, wherein the fact that it has been recorded is recorded. The portable terminal receives each transmitting device ID transmitted by each transmitting device possessed by the person entering and leaving, and transmits each transmitting device ID to the management server,
In the emergency mode, when the management server receives each transmission device ID from the portable terminal, the management server records the location information of the person entering and leaving the history of the person corresponding to each transmission device ID. The entrance / exit management system according to claim 3. When the portable terminal transmits each transmitting device ID to the management server, the portable terminal transmits the position information of the portable terminal together,
The management server uses the position information of the portable terminal as the position information of the person entering and leaving, and indicates that the position indicated by the position information of the portable terminal has passed through the history of the person corresponding to each transmitting device ID. 5. The entrance / exit management system according to claim 4. When the access point relays each transmission device ID transmitted by the portable terminal to the management server, the access point adds the ID of the access point to each transmission device ID,
The entrance / exit management system according to claim 4, wherein the management server records in the history of a person corresponding to each of the transmission device IDs that the position of the access point specified by the ID of the access point has been passed. The portable terminal receives each transmitting device ID transmitted by each transmitting device possessed by the person entering and leaving, and transmits each transmitting device ID to the management server,
In the emergency mode, when the management server receives each transmission device ID from the portable terminal through an access point installed in the vicinity of the gate, the history of the person corresponding to each transmission device ID The entrance / exit management system according to claim 3, wherein the fact that the user has already exited is recorded. A public communication network base station provided outside a predetermined facility,
When the base station detects the designated portable terminal within the communication range of the base station, the base station relays communication between the portable terminal and the management server,
In the emergency mode, when the management server receives each transmission device ID from the portable terminal via the base station, the management server corresponds to each transmission device ID according to the location information of the portable terminal. The entrance / exit management system according to any one of claims 3 to 7, wherein the fact that the user has exited is recorded in the history of the person who performs the operation. The management server transmits information registered by an administrator of the management server to the portable terminal in the emergency mode. Entrance / exit according to any one of claims 3 to 8. Management system. The portable terminal, when receiving the transmission device ID, stores the transmission device ID and deletes the transmission device ID received before a time point that is a predetermined time after the reception time of the transmission device ID. The entrance / exit management system of any one of Claim 9. A management server that manages a history of entry / exit of a person entering / exiting a predetermined facility, a transmission device possessed by the person entering / exiting, and periodically transmitting a unique transmission device ID, and the person entering / exiting A portable terminal that receives each transmitting device ID transmitted by each transmitting device possessed and transmits each transmitting device ID to the management server; and an access point that relays communication between the portable terminal and the management server; In the management server, information in which the transmission device ID of the transmission device is associated with the information of the person who owns the transmission device is registered in advance, and the management server confirms the exit of the person who enters and exits When you receive exit confirmation information that indicates that, the normal mode to add the exit history of the person entering and leaving, and add the exit history of the person entering and exiting without receiving the exit confirmation information Emergency A entrance and exit management method applied to entrance and exit management system can be switched on and over de,
The portable terminal receives each transmitting device ID transmitted by each transmitting device possessed by the person entering and leaving, transmits each transmitting device ID to the management server, and further performs the entrance / exit by a predetermined operation. The admission confirmation information indicating that the admission of the person who performs is confirmed, to the management server,
When the management server receives each transmitting device ID from the portable terminal and subsequently receives the admission confirmation information, it indicates that it has already been entered in the history of the person corresponding to each transmitting device ID. An entrance / exit management method characterized by recording. The portable terminal receives each transmitting device ID transmitted by each transmitting device possessed by the person entering and leaving, transmits each transmitting device ID to the management server, and further, exit confirmation information by a second predetermined operation. To the management server,
When the management server is in the normal mode, each of the transmitting device IDs is received from the portable terminal, and subsequently, when the exit confirmation information is received, the management server exits the history of the person corresponding to each of the transmitting device IDs. The entrance / exit management method according to claim 11, wherein the fact that it has been recorded is recorded. The portable terminal receives each transmitting device ID transmitted by each transmitting device possessed by the person entering and leaving, and transmits each transmitting device ID to the management server,
When the management server is in the emergency mode, when receiving each transmission device ID from the portable terminal, the management server records the location information of the person entering and leaving the history of the person corresponding to each transmission device ID. The entrance / exit management method of Claim 11 or Claim 12. When the portable terminal transmits each transmitting device ID to the management server, the portable terminal transmits the positional information of the portable terminal together,
The management server uses the position information of the portable terminal as the position information of the person entering and leaving, and indicates that the position indicated by the position information of the portable terminal has passed through the history of the person corresponding to each transmitting device ID. 14. The entrance / exit management method according to claim 13. When the access point relays each transmitting device ID transmitted from the portable terminal to the management server, the access point ID is added to each transmitting device ID,
The entrance / exit management method according to claim 13, wherein the management server records in the history of a person corresponding to each of the transmission device IDs that the position of the access point specified by the ID of the access point has been passed. The portable terminal receives each transmitting device ID transmitted by each transmitting device possessed by the person entering and leaving, and transmits each transmitting device ID to the management server,
When the management server is in an emergency mode, when each transmitting device ID is received from the portable terminal via an access point installed in the vicinity of the gate, the history of the person corresponding to each transmitting device ID The entrance / exit management method according to claim 11, wherein the fact that the exit has been recorded is recorded in the field. When a base station of a public communication network provided outside a predetermined facility detects a designated portable terminal within the communication range of the base station, it relays communication between the portable terminal and the management server,
When the management server is in emergency mode, when each transmitting device ID is received from the portable terminal via the base station, it corresponds to each transmitting device ID according to the location information of the portable terminal. The entrance / exit management method according to any one of claims 11 to 16, wherein the fact that the exit has been recorded is recorded in a history of a person who performs the operation. The entrance / exit according to any one of claims 11 to 17, wherein when the management server is in an emergency mode, information registered by an administrator of the management server is transmitted to the portable terminal. Management method. When the portable terminal receives the transmission device ID, the portable terminal stores the transmission device ID and deletes the transmission device ID received before a time point that is a predetermined time after the reception time of the transmission device ID. The entrance / exit management method according to claim 18.

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