JPWO2014109332A1 - Side stand position detector - Google Patents
Side stand position detector Download PDFInfo
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- JPWO2014109332A1 JPWO2014109332A1 JP2014556424A JP2014556424A JPWO2014109332A1 JP WO2014109332 A1 JPWO2014109332 A1 JP WO2014109332A1 JP 2014556424 A JP2014556424 A JP 2014556424A JP 2014556424 A JP2014556424 A JP 2014556424A JP WO2014109332 A1 JPWO2014109332 A1 JP WO2014109332A1
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- contact body
- fixed contact
- sliding portion
- side stand
- rotation
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62H—CYCLE STANDS; SUPPORTS OR HOLDERS FOR PARKING OR STORING CYCLES; APPLIANCES PREVENTING OR INDICATING UNAUTHORIZED USE OR THEFT OF CYCLES; LOCKS INTEGRAL WITH CYCLES; DEVICES FOR LEARNING TO RIDE CYCLES
- B62H1/00—Supports or stands forming part of or attached to cycles
- B62H1/02—Articulated stands, e.g. in the shape of hinged arms
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H3/00—Mechanisms for operating contacts
- H01H3/02—Operating parts, i.e. for operating driving mechanism by a mechanical force external to the switch
- H01H3/14—Operating parts, i.e. for operating driving mechanism by a mechanical force external to the switch adapted for operation by a part of the human body other than the hand, e.g. by foot
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H3/00—Mechanisms for operating contacts
- H01H3/02—Operating parts, i.e. for operating driving mechanism by a mechanical force external to the switch
- H01H3/16—Operating parts, i.e. for operating driving mechanism by a mechanical force external to the switch adapted for actuation at a limit or other predetermined position in the path of a body, the relative movement of switch and body being primarily for a purpose other than the actuation of the switch, e.g. for a door switch, a limit switch, a floor-levelling switch of a lift
Abstract
【課題】簡易な構成で車体のどちら側へも取り付けることができるサイドスタンドの位置検出装置を提供する。【解決手段】被検知部材であるサイドスタンドの回転とともに回転可能な回転部材１と、一端部に第１摺動部２ａを有し、他端部に第２摺動部２ｂを有し、回転部材１の回転とともに回転動作する可動接点体２と、可動接点体２の第１摺動部２ａ及び第２摺動部２ｂが摺動され、第１の隙間と第２の隙間を設けて同一円周上に配置された第１固定接点体３と第２固定接点体４と、を備え、回転部材１の回転軸に沿った一の方向から見て、第１の取り付け状態のとき可動接点体２は、第１摺動部２ａが第１の隙間５に対応する位置で、第２摺動部２ｂは第２固定接点体４に接する位置となるよう配置され、第２の取り付け状態のとき可動接点体２は、第１摺動部２ａが前記第２固定接点体に接する位置で、第２摺動部２ｂは第２の隙間６に対応する位置となるよう配置される。【選択図】図４A position detection device for a side stand that can be attached to either side of a vehicle body with a simple configuration. A rotating member that is rotatable with rotation of a side stand that is a member to be detected, a first sliding portion 2a at one end, and a second sliding portion 2b at the other end. The movable contact body 2 that rotates with the rotation of 1 and the first sliding portion 2a and the second sliding portion 2b of the movable contact body 2 are slid to provide the same circle by providing the first gap and the second gap. A first fixed contact body 3 and a second fixed contact body 4 arranged on the circumference, and when viewed from one direction along the rotation axis of the rotating member 1, the movable contact body in the first attached state 2 is a position where the first sliding portion 2 a corresponds to the first gap 5, and the second sliding portion 2 b is disposed so as to be in contact with the second fixed contact body 4, and in the second attached state. The movable contact body 2 is a position where the first sliding portion 2a is in contact with the second fixed contact body, and the second sliding portion 2b corresponds to the second gap 6. It is disposed position and so as that. [Selection] Figure 4
Description
本発明は、位置検出装置に関し、特に、自動二輪車等の二輪車を支持するサイドスタンドの位置を検出するサイドスタンドの位置検出装置に関する。 The present invention relates to a position detection device, and more particularly to a position detection device for a side stand that detects the position of a side stand that supports a motorcycle such as a motorcycle.
一般に、自動二輪車等の二輪車には、駐車する際に車体を起立状態に支持するサイドスタンドが設けられている。このようなサイドスタンドは、起立位置では二輪車を起立状態で支持するとともに、格納位置では地面と接触しない姿勢で格納されるようになっている。 In general, a motorcycle such as a motorcycle is provided with a side stand that supports the vehicle body in an upright state when the vehicle is parked. Such a side stand supports the two-wheeled vehicle in a standing state at the standing position, and is stored in a posture that does not contact the ground at the storing position.
サイドスタンドが起立位置の状態で二輪車が走行してしまうと、サイドスタンドが走行の妨げとなるので、サイドスタンドが起立位置にある状態のまま走行するのを回避するため、サイドスタンドが起立位置にあることを警告することや、エンジンが始動しないように制御すること等が行なわれている。そのような制御を行なうため、従来から、サイドスタンドの位置を検出する位置検出装置が提案されている。 If the two-wheeled vehicle travels with the side stand in the upright position, the side stand will interfere with travel, so the side stand is in the upright position to avoid running with the side stand in the upright position. And controlling the engine not to start. In order to perform such control, conventionally, a position detection device that detects the position of the side stand has been proposed.
従来のサイドスタンドの位置検出装置としては、下記の特許文献１に記載のサイドスタンドの位置検出装置が知られている。以下、特許文献１に記載のサイドスタンドの位置検出装置について図１３及び図１４を用いて説明する。 As a conventional side stand position detection device, a side stand position detection device described in Patent Document 1 below is known. Hereinafter, the position detection device of the side stand described in Patent Document 1 will be described with reference to FIGS. 13 and 14.
特許文献１に記載のサイドスタンドの位置検出装置９００は、図１３に示すように、ハウジング９０１の他、サイドスタンドに固定されるとともにハウジング９０１に回動可能に支持されるロータ９０２と、ロータ９０２に固定される可動接点９０３とハウジング９０１に固定される固定接点９０４とを有してハウジング９０１内に設けられる接点構造と、を備えている。 As shown in FIG. 13, the side stand position detection device 900 described in Patent Document 1 is fixed to the rotor 902 that is fixed to the side stand and rotatably supported by the housing 901 in addition to the housing 901. And a contact structure provided in the housing 901 having a movable contact 903 and a fixed contact 904 fixed to the housing 901.
図１４に示すように、固定接点９０４は、間隙９０５によって延設方向に少なくとも二つの帯状端子９０４ａ，９０４ｂに分割されており、ロータ９０２に固定される可動接点９０３が、ロータ９０２の回動角度、すなわちサイドスタンドの回動角度に応じてこれら二つの帯状端子９０４ａ，９０４ｂを導通（短絡）させるか否かによって、当該回動角度を検出できるようになっている。 As shown in FIG. 14, the fixed contact 904 is divided into at least two strip-shaped terminals 904 a and 904 b in the extending direction by a gap 905, and the movable contact 903 fixed to the rotor 902 is the rotation angle of the rotor 902. That is, the rotation angle can be detected by determining whether or not these two strip-like terminals 904a and 904b are made conductive (short-circuited) according to the rotation angle of the side stand.
サイドスタンドを二輪車両へ取り付ける場合に、車体の進行方向に対して左側へ取り付ける場合と右側へ取り付ける場合とがあり、サイドスタンドの位置検出装置もサイドスタンドが取り付けられる向きに合わせて取り付ける必要がある。 When the side stand is attached to the two-wheeled vehicle, it may be attached to the left side or the right side with respect to the traveling direction of the vehicle body, and the position detection device of the side stand needs to be attached in accordance with the direction in which the side stand is attached.
しかしながら、上述した従来技術のサイドスタンドの位置検出装置ではこのことが考慮されていないため、進行方向に対して左側へ取り付ける場合と右側へ取り付ける場合の、それぞれに対応した位置検出装置を用意する必要があるという課題があった。 However, this is not taken into consideration in the above-described conventional side stand position detection device, and therefore it is necessary to prepare a position detection device corresponding to each of the case where the attachment is performed on the left side and the right side with respect to the traveling direction. There was a problem that there was.
本発明は、上述した課題を解決するもので、簡易な構成で車体のどちら側へも取り付けることができるサイドスタンドの位置検出装置を提供することを目的とする。 SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a position detection device for a side stand that can be attached to either side of a vehicle body with a simple configuration.
この課題を解決するために、本発明のサイドスタンドの位置検出装置は、被検知部材の回転とともに回転可能な回転部材と、一端部に第１摺動部を有し、他端部に第２摺動部を有し、前記回転部材の回転とともに回転動作する可動接点体と、前記可動接点体の前記第１摺動部及び前記第２摺動部が摺動され、第１の隙間と第２の隙間を設けて同一円周上に配置された第１固定接点体と第２固定接点体と、を備え、前記回転部材の回転軸に沿った方向から見て、第１の取り付け状態のとき、前記可動接点体は、前記第１摺動部が前記第１の隙間に対応する位置で、前記第２摺動部は前記第２固定接点体に接する位置となるよう配置され、第２の取り付け状態のとき、前記可動接点体は、前記第１摺動部が前記第２固定接点体に接する位置で、前記第２摺動部は前記第２の隙間に対応する位置となるよう配置され、前記第１の取り付け状態から、一の回転方向への回転完了位置において、前記第１摺動部及び前記第２摺動部は前記第２固定接点体に接しており、他の回転方向への回転完了位置において、前記第１摺動部は前記第１固定接点体に接するとともに、前記第２摺動部は前記第２固定接点体に接しており、前記第２の取り付け状態から、一の回転方向への回転完了位置において、前記第１摺動部は前記第１固定接点体に接するとともに、前記第２摺動部は前記第２固定接点体に接しており、他の回転方向への回転完了位置において、前記第１摺動部及び前記第２摺動部は前記第２固定接点体に接していることを特徴とする。 In order to solve this problem, a position detection device for a side stand of the present invention has a rotating member that can rotate with rotation of a member to be detected, a first sliding portion at one end, and a second sliding at the other end. A movable contact body having a moving portion and rotating with the rotation of the rotating member, and the first sliding portion and the second sliding portion of the movable contact body are slid, and the first gap and the second A first fixed contact body and a second fixed contact body arranged on the same circumference with a gap therebetween, when viewed from the direction along the rotation axis of the rotating member in the first mounting state The movable contact body is disposed such that the first sliding portion corresponds to the first gap and the second sliding portion is in contact with the second fixed contact body. When in the mounted state, the movable contact body is located at a position where the first sliding portion is in contact with the second fixed contact body. The second sliding portion is disposed at a position corresponding to the second gap, and the first sliding portion and the second sliding portion are positioned at a rotation completion position in one rotational direction from the first attachment state. The sliding portion is in contact with the second fixed contact body, and the first sliding portion is in contact with the first fixed contact body at the rotation completion position in the other rotation direction, and the second sliding portion is The first sliding portion is in contact with the second fixed contact body, and is in contact with the first fixed contact body at the rotation completion position in one rotation direction from the second attachment state. The sliding portion is in contact with the second fixed contact body, and the first sliding portion and the second sliding portion are in contact with the second fixed contact body at a rotation completion position in another rotational direction. It is characterized by that.
これによれば、本発明のサイドスタンドの位置検出装置は、回転部材の回転軸に沿った一の方向から見て、第１の取り付け状態である車両の左側に取り付けた場合、可動接点体を、第１摺動部が第１の隙間に対応する位置で、第２摺動部は第２固定接点体に接する位置となるよう配置される。この取り付け位置から一の回転方向への回転完了位置となるサイドスタンドの起立位置において、第１摺動部及び第２摺動部は第２固定接点体に接しており、いるため、第１固定接点と第２固定接点の間は非導通となる。他の回転方向への回転完了位置となる収納位置において、第１摺動部は第１固定接点体に接するとともに、第２摺動部は前記第２固定接点体に接しているため、第１固定接点と第２固定接点の間が導通するようになる。また、第２の取り付け状態である車両の右側に取り付けた場合、可動接点体は、第１摺動部が第２固定接点体に接する位置で、第２摺動部は第２の隙間に対応する位置となるよう配置される。この取り付け位置から一の回転方向への回転完了位置となる収納位置において、第１摺動部は第１固定接点体に接するとともに、第２摺動部は第２固定接点体に接しているため、第１固定接点と第２固定接点の間が導通するようになる。他の回転方向への回転完了位置となる起立位置において、第１摺動部及び第２摺動部は第２固定接点体に接しているため、第１固定接点と第２固定接点の間は非導通となる。このため、第１の取り付け状態である車両の左側に取り付けた場合、または第２の取り付け状態である車両の右側に取り付けた場合、のどちらの場合でも、可動接点体の回転にともなって、第１固定接点体と第２固定接点体との間の導通と非導通とを切換えることができる。従って、簡易な構成で車体のどちら側へも取り付けることができるサイドスタンドの位置検出装置を提供することができる。 According to this, when the position detection device of the side stand of the present invention is attached to the left side of the vehicle in the first attachment state when viewed from one direction along the rotation axis of the rotation member, the movable contact body is The first sliding portion is disposed at a position corresponding to the first gap, and the second sliding portion is disposed at a position in contact with the second fixed contact body. The first sliding portion and the second sliding portion are in contact with the second fixed contact body at the standing position of the side stand that is the rotation completion position in the one rotation direction from the mounting position. And the second fixed contact are non-conductive. Since the first sliding portion is in contact with the first fixed contact body and the second sliding portion is in contact with the second fixed contact body at the storage position that is the rotation completion position in the other rotational direction, Conduction is established between the fixed contact and the second fixed contact. Further, when attached to the right side of the vehicle in the second attachment state, the movable contact body is a position where the first sliding portion comes into contact with the second fixed contact body, and the second sliding portion corresponds to the second gap. It arrange | positions so that it may become a position. Since the first sliding portion is in contact with the first fixed contact body and the second sliding portion is in contact with the second fixed contact body in the storage position that is the rotation completion position in the one rotation direction from the attachment position. The first fixed contact and the second fixed contact become conductive. Since the first sliding portion and the second sliding portion are in contact with the second fixed contact body at the standing position that is the rotation completion position in the other rotation direction, the gap between the first fixed contact and the second fixed contact is between Non-conducting. For this reason, in either case of mounting on the left side of the vehicle in the first mounting state or mounting on the right side of the vehicle in the second mounting state, as the movable contact body rotates, the first It is possible to switch between conduction and non-conduction between the first fixed contact body and the second fixed contact body. Therefore, it is possible to provide a side stand position detection device that can be attached to either side of the vehicle body with a simple configuration.
また、本発明のサイドスタンドの位置検出装置は、前記可動接点体と、前記第１固定接点体と、前記第２固定接点体が収納される筐体を有し、前記筐体には、前記回転部材に対して、前記第１の取り付け状態を示す第１の指示部と、前記第２の取り付け状態を示す第２の指示部とが設けられていることを特徴とする。 The side stand position detection device of the present invention further includes a housing that houses the movable contact body, the first fixed contact body, and the second fixed contact body. The member is provided with a first instruction portion indicating the first attachment state and a second instruction portion indicating the second attachment state.
これによれば、筐体には、回転部材に対して、第１の取り付け状態を示す第１の指示部と、第２の取り付け状態を示す第２の指示部とが設けられている。このため、回転部材をサイドスタンドの位置検出装置の取り付け状態に合わせて、第１の指示部または第２の指示部に合わせた位置とすることで、可動接点体の位置を容易に合わせることができる。
また、本発明のサイドスタントの位置検出装置は、被検知部材の回転角度をθとしたとき、前記第１固定接点体の第１固定接点の中心角αは、被検知部材の回転角度θより大きくなるように設定され、前記可動接点体の第１摺動部と第２摺動部との中心角γは、被検知部材の回転角度θに対して、前記第１の隙間の中心角δ１または前記第２の隙間の中心角δ２の何れか大きい方を加えた角度より大きくなるように設定され、前記第２固定接点体の第２固定接点の中心角βは、前記可動接点体の中心角γと被検知部材の回転角度θを加えた角度より大きくなるように設定され、前記第１固定接点体の第１固定接点の中心角αと、前記第２固定接点体の第２固定接点の中心角βと、第１の隙間の中心角δ１と、第２の隙間の中心角δ２との合計角度は３６０（°）となっていることを特徴とする。
これによれば、被検知部材の回転角度θに対して、可動接点体、第１固定接点体及び第２固定接点体のそれぞれの角度を設定している。これにより、車体のどちら側に取り付けても、可動接点体の回転にともなって、第１固定接点体と第２固定接点体との間の導通と非導通とを切換えることが可能な設定とすることができる。According to this, the housing is provided with the first instruction portion indicating the first attachment state and the second instruction portion indicating the second attachment state with respect to the rotating member. For this reason, the position of the movable contact body can be easily adjusted by setting the rotating member to a position corresponding to the first indicating unit or the second indicating unit according to the mounting state of the position detection device of the side stand. .
In the side stunt position detection device of the present invention, when the rotation angle of the detected member is θ, the central angle α of the first fixed contact of the first fixed contact body is greater than the rotation angle θ of the detected member. The central angle γ between the first sliding portion and the second sliding portion of the movable contact body is set to be large, and the central angle δ1 of the first gap with respect to the rotation angle θ of the detected member. Alternatively, the central angle β of the second fixed contact body is set to be larger than the larger one of the central angles δ2 of the second gap, and the central angle β of the second fixed contact body is the center of the movable contact body The central angle α of the first fixed contact of the first fixed contact body and the second fixed contact of the second fixed contact body are set to be larger than the angle γ and the rotation angle θ of the detected member. The total angle of the central angle β, the central angle δ1 of the first gap, and the central angle δ2 of the second gap is 36. It is 0 (°).
According to this, each angle of the movable contact body, the first fixed contact body, and the second fixed contact body is set with respect to the rotation angle θ of the detected member. Thereby, it is set to be able to switch between conduction and non-conduction between the first fixed contact body and the second fixed contact body as the movable contact body rotates, regardless of which side of the vehicle body is attached. be able to.
本発明のサイドスタンドの位置検出装置は、回転部材の回転軸に沿った一の方向から見て、第１の取り付け状態のとき可動接点体を、第１摺動部が第１の隙間に対応する位置で、第２摺動部は第２固定接点体に接する位置となるよう配置され、第２の取り付け状態のとき可動接点体は、第１摺動部が第２固定接点体に接する位置で、第２摺動部は第２の隙間に対応する位置となるよう配置されるように構成した。また、第１の取り付け状態から、一の回転方向への回転完了位置において、第１摺動部及び第２摺動部は第２固定接点体に接しており、他の回転方向への回転完了位置において、第１摺動部は第１固定接点体に接するとともに、第２摺動部は前記第２固定接点体に接しており、第２の取り付け状態から、一の回転方向への回転完了位置において、第１摺動部は第１固定接点体に接するとともに、第２摺動部は第２固定接点体に接しており、他の回転方向への回転完了位置において、第１摺動部及び第２摺動部は第２固定接点体に接しているように構成した。このため、車両のどちら側に取り付けても、可動接点体の回転にともなって、第１固定接点と第２固定接点との間の導通と非導通とを切換えることができるので、簡易な構成で車体のどちら側へも取り付けることができるサイドスタンドの位置検出装置を提供することができる。 The position detection device for the side stand according to the present invention corresponds to the movable contact body in the first attachment state, and the first sliding portion corresponds to the first gap when viewed from one direction along the rotation axis of the rotation member. The second sliding part is arranged at a position so as to be in contact with the second fixed contact body, and the movable contact body is in a position where the first sliding part is in contact with the second fixed contact body in the second attachment state. The second sliding portion is configured to be disposed at a position corresponding to the second gap. In addition, the first sliding portion and the second sliding portion are in contact with the second fixed contact body at the rotation completion position in one rotation direction from the first attachment state, and the rotation in the other rotation direction is completed. In the position, the first sliding portion is in contact with the first fixed contact body, and the second sliding portion is in contact with the second fixed contact body, so that the rotation in one rotation direction is completed from the second mounting state. In the position, the first sliding portion is in contact with the first fixed contact body, and the second sliding portion is in contact with the second fixed contact body, and the first sliding portion is in the rotation completion position in the other rotation direction. And the 2nd sliding part was comprised so that the 2nd fixed contact body might be contact | connected. For this reason, it can be switched between conduction and non-conduction between the first fixed contact and the second fixed contact with the rotation of the movable contact body regardless of which side of the vehicle is attached. A position detection device for a side stand that can be attached to either side of the vehicle body can be provided.
［実施形態］
以下に本発明の実施形態におけるサイドスタンドの位置検出装置１００について図１から図１２を用いて説明する。図１は、本発明の実施形態に係るサイドスタンドの位置検出装置１００と被検知部材であるサイドスタンド５０、５１の取り付け例を示す図である。図２は、本発明の実施形態に係るサイドスタンドの位置検出装置１００とサイドスタンドの取り付け構造例を示す図である。図３は、本発明の実施形態に係るサイドスタンドの位置検出装置とサイドスタンドの取り付け構造を説明する図である。図４は、本発明の実施形態に係るサイドスタンドの位置検出装置１００を筐体側から見た分解斜視図である。図５は、本発明の実施形態に係るサイドスタンドの位置検出装置１００を回転部材側から見た分解斜視図である。図６は、筐体と第１及び第２固定接点体の形成状態を説明する部品図である。図７は、回転部材と可動接点体の組立て状態を示す図である。図８は本発明の実施形態に係るサイドスタンドの位置検出装置１００の組立て図で、図８（ａ）は外観の平面図であり、図８（ｂ）は、図８（ａ）に示すＡ‐Ａ断面を示す断面図である。図９は、可動接点体と第１及び第２固定接点体の中心角の関係を示す図である。図１０は、本発明の実施形態に係るサイドスタンドの位置検出装置１００の動作を説明する図で、車両の左側に取り付けられた場合の可動接点体と第１及び第２固定接点体の位置関係を示す図である。図１１は、本発明の実施形態に係るサイドスタンドの位置検出装置１００の動作を説明する図で、車両の右側に取り付けられた場合の可動接点体と第１及び第２固定接点体の位置関係を示す図である。図１２は、本発明の実施形態に係るサイドスタンドの位置検出装置１００に対するサイドスタンドの取り付け位置を説明する図である。[Embodiment]
A side stand position detection apparatus 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. FIG. 1 is a view showing an example of attachment of a side stand position detection device 100 and side stands 50 and 51 as members to be detected according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a view showing an example of a structure for attaching the side stand position detecting device 100 and the side stand according to the embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a view for explaining a side stand position detecting device and a side stand mounting structure according to the embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view of the position detection device 100 for the side stand according to the embodiment of the present invention as seen from the housing side. FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view of the position detection device 100 for the side stand according to the embodiment of the present invention as viewed from the rotating member side. FIG. 6 is a component diagram for explaining the formation state of the housing and the first and second fixed contact bodies. FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating an assembled state of the rotating member and the movable contact body. FIG. 8 is an assembly view of the position detection device 100 for the side stand according to the embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 8 (a) is a plan view of the appearance, and FIG. 8 (b) is an A- view shown in FIG. 8 (a). It is sectional drawing which shows A cross section. FIG. 9 is a diagram illustrating the relationship between the central angles of the movable contact body and the first and second fixed contact bodies. FIG. 10 is a diagram for explaining the operation of the position detection device 100 for the side stand according to the embodiment of the present invention, and shows the positional relationship between the movable contact body and the first and second fixed contact bodies when attached to the left side of the vehicle. FIG. FIG. 11 is a diagram for explaining the operation of the position detection device 100 for the side stand according to the embodiment of the present invention, and shows the positional relationship between the movable contact body and the first and second fixed contact bodies when attached to the right side of the vehicle. FIG. FIG. 12 is a diagram for explaining the attachment position of the side stand with respect to the side stand position detection device 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention.
本実施形態に係るサイドスタンドの位置検出装置１００は、図１に示すように、二輪車量の車体側部の下方にサイドスタンド５０または５１とともに取り付けられる。図１（ａ）は、第１の取り付け状態である車両の進行方向に対して左側に取り付けられた例を示している。図１（ｂ）は、第２の取り付け状態である車両の右側に取り付けられた例を示している。 As shown in FIG. 1, the position detection apparatus 100 for a side stand according to the present embodiment is attached together with the side stand 50 or 51 below the side part of the vehicle body of a two-wheeled vehicle. Fig.1 (a) has shown the example attached to the left side with respect to the advancing direction of the vehicle which is a 1st attachment state. FIG.1 (b) has shown the example attached to the right side of the vehicle which is a 2nd attachment state.
図２は、図１（ａ）に示す、車両の左側に取り付ける場合の取り付け構造例を示している。本実施形態に係るサイドスタンドの位置検出装置１００は、被検知部材であるサイドスタンド５０とともに板状のブラケット６０に取り付けられる。図２に示すように、サイドスタンド５０はブラケット６０に対して、固定ボルト７０を支軸として、起立位置から収納位置までの回転角度θの間を回転可能となるように取り付けられる。 FIG. 2 shows an example of an attachment structure when attaching to the left side of the vehicle shown in FIG. The side stand position detection device 100 according to the present embodiment is attached to a plate-like bracket 60 together with a side stand 50 that is a member to be detected. As shown in FIG. 2, the side stand 50 is attached to the bracket 60 so as to be rotatable between a rotation angle θ from a standing position to a storage position with a fixing bolt 70 as a support shaft.
図３は、図２に示す取り付け構造例を説明する図である。図３に示すように、サイドスタンドの位置検出装置１００は、第１の指示部７ｈに対応する位置に、回転部材１の係合部１ｄがくるように、回転部材１を回転させ、回転部材１の係合部１ｄがサイドスタンド５０に設けられた係合用穴５０ａと係合するとともに、固定ボルト７０の頭部７０ａに設けられた雌ネジ孔７０ｂに取り付け用ボルト８０で取り付けられる。 FIG. 3 is a view for explaining an example of the mounting structure shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 3, the position detection device 100 for the side stand rotates the rotating member 1 so that the engaging portion 1d of the rotating member 1 comes to a position corresponding to the first instruction portion 7h. The engaging portion 1 d engages with the engaging hole 50 a provided in the side stand 50, and is attached to the female screw hole 70 b provided in the head 70 a of the fixing bolt 70 with the attaching bolt 80.
また、サイドスタンドの位置検出装置１００の筐体７は、サイドスタンド５０の回転に拘わらず車体に対して相対的に固定される。図２及び図３に示すように、筐体７に設けられたフランジ部７ｄに、ブラケット６０から突設されるシャフト６０ａを挿通して係合することで、筐体７がブラケット６０に対して回転することが規制される。このように取り付けることで、回転部材１は、非検知部材であるサイドスタンド５０の回転とともに、取り付け用ボルト８０（固定ボルト７０）を回転軸として回転する。 The housing 7 of the side stand position detection device 100 is fixed relative to the vehicle body regardless of the rotation of the side stand 50. As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the housing 7 is attached to the bracket 60 by inserting the shaft 60 a protruding from the bracket 60 into and engaging with the flange portion 7 d provided on the housing 7. Rotation is restricted. By mounting in this way, the rotating member 1 rotates around the mounting bolt 80 (fixed bolt 70) as the rotation axis, along with the rotation of the side stand 50 that is a non-detecting member.
次に、サイドスタンドの位置検出装置１００の構成について、図４から図６を用いて説明する。 Next, the configuration of the side stand position detection device 100 will be described with reference to FIGS.
サイドスタンドの位置検出装置１００は、図４及び図５に示すように、回転部材１と、可動接点体２と、第１固定接点体３と、第２固定接点体４と、筐体７と、で構成される。その他に、弾性部材８と第１防護部材９と、第２防護部材１０と、接続部材１１と、を備えている。 As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the side stand position detection device 100 includes a rotating member 1, a movable contact body 2, a first fixed contact body 3, a second fixed contact body 4, a housing 7, Consists of. In addition, an elastic member 8, a first protection member 9, a second protection member 10, and a connection member 11 are provided.
筐体７は、絶縁性の合成樹脂で形成され、図４及び図５に示すように、底部７ａと略円筒形状の側壁部７ｂとで構成される収納部７ｃと、収納部７ｃの外側に設けられたフランジ部７ｄと、接続保持部７ｅと、を有している。また筐体７の底部７ａには、第１防護部材９と取り付け用ボルト８０が挿入される筐体開口部７ｆが設けられている。 The housing 7 is made of an insulating synthetic resin, and as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, a housing portion 7c composed of a bottom portion 7a and a substantially cylindrical side wall portion 7b, and outside the housing portion 7c. It has the provided flange part 7d and the connection holding part 7e. The bottom 7a of the housing 7 is provided with a housing opening 7f into which the first protective member 9 and the mounting bolt 80 are inserted.
図６（ａ）に示すように、筐体７の底部７ａの外側には、車両の左側への取り付けの際に、回転部材１の基準位置を示す第１の指示部７ｈ及び、車両の右側への取り付けの際に回転部材１の基準位置を示す第２の指示部７ｉが設けられている。 As shown in FIG. 6 (a), on the outside of the bottom 7a of the casing 7, there is a first indicator 7h indicating the reference position of the rotating member 1 and the right side of the vehicle when attached to the left side of the vehicle. A second indicating portion 7 i that indicates the reference position of the rotating member 1 when attached to the rotating member 1 is provided.
第１固定接点体３は金属等の導電性部材を用いて形成され、図４及び図５に示すように、板状かつ弧状の第１固定接点３ａと、第１端子部３ｂと、それらを接続している第１接続部３ｃとを有している。 The first fixed contact body 3 is formed using a conductive member such as a metal, and as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the plate-shaped and arc-shaped first fixed contact 3a, the first terminal portion 3b, It has the 1st connection part 3c connected.
第２固定接点体４は金属等の導電性部材を用いて形成され、図４及び図５に示すように、板状かつ第１固定接点体３の第１固定接点３ａと略同径の弧状の第２固定接点４ａと、第２端子部４ｂと、それらを接続している第２接続部４ｃとを有している。 The second fixed contact body 4 is formed using a conductive member such as a metal, and as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, has an arc shape having a plate shape and substantially the same diameter as the first fixed contact 3 a of the first fixed contact body 3. The second fixed contact 4a, the second terminal portion 4b, and the second connection portion 4c connecting them.
可動接点体２は金属等の導電性部材を用いて形成され、図４及び図５に示すように、第１固定接点３ａ及び第２固定接点４ａと略同径の弧状で、一端部に第１摺動部２ａと、他端部に第２摺動部２ｂと、を有している。また、第１及び第２の摺動部（２ａ、２ｂ）の間には、摺動部が設けられている面と対向する面に、突起部２ｃが設けられている。 The movable contact body 2 is formed by using a conductive member such as a metal, and as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the movable contact body 2 has an arc shape substantially the same diameter as the first fixed contact 3a and the second fixed contact 4a. It has 1 sliding part 2a and 2nd sliding part 2b in the other end part. Further, a protrusion 2c is provided between the first and second sliding portions (2a, 2b) on a surface facing the surface on which the sliding portion is provided.
弾性部材８は、金属や合成樹脂などの材料で、図４及び図５に示すように、螺旋状に形成されたコイルバネが用いられる。 The elastic member 8 is made of a material such as metal or synthetic resin, and as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, a helical spring formed in a spiral shape is used.
回転部材１は、図４及び図５に示すように、円筒形状を有する基部１ａと基部１ａから円筒形状に突出し開口部１ｂを有する軸部１ｃと、基部１ａから軸部１ｃとは反対の方向に突出する係合部１ｄと、基部１ａの外周に沿って形成される外周部１ｅを有している。回転部材１の基部１ａと軸部１ｃと係合部１ｄは、金属製の部材で一体的に形成されており、外周部１ｅは合成樹脂材料で、基部１ａの外周に沿って一体的に形成されている。また、外周部１ｅには、可動接点体２に設けられた突起部２ｃ及び弾性部材８を保持する保持部１ｆを有している。 As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the rotating member 1 includes a base 1a having a cylindrical shape, a shaft 1c that protrudes in a cylindrical shape from the base 1a and has an opening 1b, and a direction opposite to the shaft 1c from the base 1a. 1d and the outer peripheral part 1e formed along the outer periphery of the base part 1a. The base portion 1a, the shaft portion 1c and the engaging portion 1d of the rotating member 1 are integrally formed of a metal member, and the outer peripheral portion 1e is formed of a synthetic resin material and integrally formed along the outer periphery of the base portion 1a. Has been. Further, the outer peripheral portion 1 e has a projecting portion 2 c provided on the movable contact body 2 and a holding portion 1 f that holds the elastic member 8.
第１防護部材９は、合成樹脂で形成されており、図４及び図５に示すように、円筒形状で筐体７に設けられた筐体開口部７ｆに収納可能に形成された第１外周部９ａと、回転部材１の軸部１ｃが挿通可能な第１挿通部９ｂを有している。 The first protective member 9 is formed of a synthetic resin, and as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, a first outer periphery formed in a cylindrical shape so as to be housed in a housing opening 7 f provided in the housing 7. The first insertion portion 9b through which the portion 9a and the shaft portion 1c of the rotating member 1 can be inserted is provided.
第２防護部材１０は、合成樹脂で形成されており、図４及び図５に示すように、円筒形状で筐体７に設けられた側壁部７ｂの内側に収納可能な第２外周部１０ａと、回転部材１の基部１ａが挿通可能な第２挿通部１０ｂを有している。 The second protective member 10 is made of synthetic resin, and as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, a second outer peripheral portion 10 a that is cylindrical and can be accommodated inside a side wall portion 7 b provided on the housing 7. The base portion 1a of the rotating member 1 has a second insertion portion 10b through which the rotation portion 1 can be inserted.
接続部材１１は、図４及び図５に示すように、配線部材１１ａと、配線部材１１ａを筐体７の接続保持部７ｅに係合するための被保持部１１ｂと、第１固定接点体３の第１端子部３ｂ及び第２固定接点体４の第２端子部４ｂと接続する接続部１１ｃを有している。 As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the connection member 11 includes a wiring member 11 a, a held portion 11 b for engaging the wiring member 11 a with the connection holding portion 7 e of the housing 7, and the first fixed contact body 3. The first terminal part 3b and the second terminal part 4b of the second fixed contact body 4 are connected.
次にサイドスタンドの位置検出装置１００の構造について図６から図９を用いて説明する。 Next, the structure of the side stand position detection device 100 will be described with reference to FIGS.
図６（ａ）に示すように、筐体７の接続保持部７ｅの内側には、第１固定接点体３の第１端子部３ｂ及び、第２固定接点体４の第２端子部４ｂが、接続部材１１の接続部１１ｃと接続可能に配置されている。 As shown in FIG. 6A, the first terminal portion 3 b of the first fixed contact body 3 and the second terminal portion 4 b of the second fixed contact body 4 are inside the connection holding portion 7 e of the housing 7. The connecting member 11 is disposed so as to be connectable to the connecting portion 11c.
図６（ｂ）に示すように、筐体７には、第１固定接点体３と第２固定接点体４が一体的に成形され、底部７ａの内面に同一円周上に、第１固定接点３ａ及び第２固定接点４ａが露出している。また、第１固定接点３ａと第２固定接点４ａとの間には、第１の隙間５と第２の隙間６が設けられている。 As shown in FIG. 6B, the housing 7 is formed with the first fixed contact body 3 and the second fixed contact body 4 integrally, and is fixed to the inner surface of the bottom portion 7a on the same circumference. The contact 3a and the second fixed contact 4a are exposed. In addition, a first gap 5 and a second gap 6 are provided between the first fixed contact 3a and the second fixed contact 4a.
回転部材１の保持部１ｆには図７に示すように、組み立てた際に、可動接点体２を第１固定接点体３及び第２の固定接点体４の側に付勢（図８（ｂ）参照）するための弾性部材８が保持されている。また、保持部１ｆには可動接点体２の突起部２ｃが保持され、回転部材１の回転とともに可動接点体２も回転動作するよう構成されている。 As shown in FIG. 7, the movable contact body 2 is biased toward the first fixed contact body 3 and the second fixed contact body 4 when assembled on the holding portion 1f of the rotating member 1 (see FIG. 8B). The elastic member 8 for holding) is held. Further, the holding portion 1 f holds the protrusion 2 c of the movable contact body 2, and the movable contact body 2 is configured to rotate as the rotating member 1 rotates.
接続部材１１の被保持部１１ｂは、図８（ａ）に示すように、筐体７の接続保持部７ｅに係合される。接続部１１ｃは第１固定接点体３の第１端子部３ｂ及び第２固定接点体４の第２端子部４ｂと接続され、配線部材１１ａを介して、図示しない制御装置あるいは警報装置などに接続される。 The held portion 11b of the connection member 11 is engaged with the connection holding portion 7e of the housing 7 as shown in FIG. The connection portion 11c is connected to the first terminal portion 3b of the first fixed contact body 3 and the second terminal portion 4b of the second fixed contact body 4, and is connected to a control device or alarm device (not shown) via the wiring member 11a. Is done.
筐体７の収納部７ｃには、図８（ｂ）に示すように、可動接点体２と弾性部材８とを保持した状態で、可動接点体２が第１固定接点体３及び第２固定接点体４と対向する向きに、回転部材１が収納され、カシメ部７ｇを変形させて回転可能に保持される。 As shown in FIG. 8B, the movable contact body 2 holds the first fixed contact body 3 and the second fixed contact in the storage portion 7 c of the housing 7 while holding the movable contact body 2 and the elastic member 8. The rotating member 1 is accommodated in a direction facing the contact body 4, and the caulking portion 7g is deformed and held rotatably.
第１防護部材９は、筐体７の内部に底部７ａ側から異物などが侵入しないように、筐体７に設けられた筐体開口部７ｆに第１外周部９ａが挿入され、回転部材１の軸部１ｃが第１挿通部９ｂに挿通された状態で保持され、筐体７の筐体開口部７ｆに固定される。 The first protective member 9 has a first outer peripheral portion 9a inserted into a housing opening 7f provided in the housing 7 so that foreign matter or the like does not enter the housing 7 from the bottom 7a side. The shaft portion 1c is held in a state of being inserted through the first insertion portion 9b and is fixed to the housing opening 7f of the housing 7.
第２防護部材１０は、筐体７の収納部７ｃ側から内部に異物等が侵入しないように、筐体７の側壁部７ｂに第２外周部１０ａが挿入され、回転部材１の基部１ａが第２挿通部１０ｂに挿通された状態で保持され、筐体７の側壁部７ｂに固定される。 The second protective member 10 has a second outer peripheral portion 10a inserted into the side wall portion 7b of the housing 7 so that foreign matter or the like does not enter from the housing portion 7c side of the housing 7, and the base portion 1a of the rotating member 1 is It is held in a state of being inserted through the second insertion portion 10 b and is fixed to the side wall portion 7 b of the housing 7.
次に、第１固定接点体３の第１固定接点３ａと、第２固定接点体４の第２固定接点４ａと、可動接点体２に設けられた第１摺動部２ａと、他端部に第２摺動部２ｂとの関係について図９を用いて説明する。 Next, the first fixed contact 3a of the first fixed contact body 3, the second fixed contact 4a of the second fixed contact body 4, the first sliding part 2a provided on the movable contact body 2, and the other end Next, the relationship with the second sliding portion 2b will be described with reference to FIG.
被披検知部材であるサイドスタンド５０または５１の回転角度を図２に示すθ（°）としたときに、図９に示す第１固定接点体３の第１固定接点３ａの中心角α（°）は、サイドスタンド５０または５１の回転角度θ（°）より大きくなるように設定されている。また、可動接点体２の第１摺動部２ａと第２摺動部２ｂと、の中心角γ（°）は、サイドスタンド５０または５１の回転角度θ（°）に対して、第１の隙間５の中心角δ１（°）または第２の隙間６の中心角δ２（°）の何れか大きい方を加えた角度より大きくなるように設定されている。第２固定接点体４の第２固定接点４ａの中心角β（°）は、可動接点体２の中心角γ（°）とサイドスタンド５０の回転角度θ（°）を加えた角度より大きくなるように設定されている。 When the rotation angle of the side stand 50 or 51 which is the member to be detected is θ (°) shown in FIG. 2, the central angle α (°) of the first fixed contact 3a of the first fixed contact body 3 shown in FIG. Is set to be larger than the rotation angle θ (°) of the side stand 50 or 51. Further, the central angle γ (°) between the first sliding portion 2 a and the second sliding portion 2 b of the movable contact body 2 is the first gap with respect to the rotation angle θ (°) of the side stand 50 or 51. The central angle δ1 (°) of 5 or the central angle δ2 (°) of the second gap 6 is set to be larger than the larger one. The center angle β (°) of the second fixed contact 4 a of the second fixed contact body 4 is larger than the angle obtained by adding the center angle γ (°) of the movable contact body 2 and the rotation angle θ (°) of the side stand 50. Is set to
なお、第１固定接点体３の第１固定接点３ａの中心角α（°）と、第２固定接点体４の第２固定接点４ａの中心角β（°）と、第１の隙間５の中心角δ１（°）と、第２の隙間６の中心角δ２（°）の合計は３６０（°）である。 The central angle α (°) of the first fixed contact 3 a of the first fixed contact body 3, the central angle β (°) of the second fixed contact 4 a of the second fixed contact body 4, and the first gap 5 The sum of the central angle δ1 (°) and the central angle δ2 (°) of the second gap 6 is 360 (°).
次に、サイドスタンドの位置検出装置１００の動作について、図１０から図１２を用いて説明する。 Next, the operation of the side stand position detection apparatus 100 will be described with reference to FIGS.
図１０は、被検知部材であるサイドスタンド５０及びサイドスタンドの位置検出装置１００を車両に左側に取り付けた際の動作を示す図であり、図１１はサイドスタンド５１及びサイドスタンドの位置検出装置１００を車両に右側に取り付けた際の動作を示す図である。図１０及び図１１は、サイドスタンドの位置検出装置１００を、回転部材１の回転軸に沿って筐体７の底部側から見た透視図で、第１固定接点体３の第１固定接点３ａと、第２固定接点体４の第２固定接点４ａと、可動接点体２の一端部に設けられた第１摺動部２ａと、他端部に設けられた第２摺動部２ｂとの関係を示している。 FIG. 10 is a diagram illustrating an operation when the side stand 50 and the side stand position detection device 100, which are detected members, are attached to the left side of the vehicle, and FIG. 11 illustrates the side stand 51 and the side stand position detection device 100 to the right side of the vehicle. It is a figure which shows the operation | movement at the time of attaching to. 10 and 11 are perspective views of the position detection device 100 for the side stand as seen from the bottom side of the housing 7 along the rotation axis of the rotating member 1, and the first stationary contact 3 a of the first stationary contact body 3. The relationship between the second fixed contact 4a of the second fixed contact body 4, the first sliding portion 2a provided at one end of the movable contact body 2, and the second sliding portion 2b provided at the other end. Is shown.
まず、図１０（ａ）はサイドスタンド５０が起立位置と収納位置との途中で、被検知部材であるサイドスタンド５０を車両の左側への取り付けの際に、回転部材１の基準位置となる位置にある状態を示している。また、図１０（ｂ）はサイドスタンド５０が起立位置にある状態、図１０（ｃ）は収納位置にある状態、のサイドスタンドの位置検出装置１００の状態を示している。 First, FIG. 10A is a position where the side stand 50 becomes a reference position of the rotating member 1 when the side stand 50 which is a detected member is attached to the left side of the vehicle in the middle of the standing position and the storage position. Indicates the state. FIG. 10B shows a state of the side stand position detection device 100 in a state where the side stand 50 is in the standing position, and FIG. 10C shows a state in which the side stand 50 is in the storage position.
車両の左側にサイドスタンド５０及びサイドスタンドの位置検出装置１００を取り付ける場合、図１０（ａ）に示すように、サイドスタンド５０が起立位置と収納位置との途中の位置で、サイドスタンド５０を車両の左側への取り付けの際に、回転部材１の基準位置となる位置に合わせて取り付けを行なう。 When the side stand 50 and the side stand position detecting device 100 are attached to the left side of the vehicle, as shown in FIG. 10A, the side stand 50 is moved to the left side of the vehicle at a position halfway between the standing position and the storage position. At the time of attachment, attachment is performed in accordance with the position to be the reference position of the rotating member 1.
具体的には、図１２（ａ）に示すように、回転部材１が左側取り付けの基準位置にあるとき、回転部材１の係合部１ｄが位置する場所を示す第１の指示部７ｈの位置で回転部材１の係合部１ｄとサイドスタンド５０が係合するように取り付ける。 Specifically, as shown in FIG. 12A, when the rotating member 1 is in the left-side mounting reference position, the position of the first indicating portion 7h indicating the location where the engaging portion 1d of the rotating member 1 is located. Then, the engaging portion 1d of the rotating member 1 is attached so that the side stand 50 is engaged.
このように取り付けた場合、図１０（ａ）に示すように、可動接点体２の第１摺動部２ａは第１の隙間５に対応する位置にあり、第２摺動部２ｂは第２固定接点４ａに接する位置となるよう配置される。 When attached in this way, as shown in FIG. 10 (a), the first sliding portion 2a of the movable contact body 2 is in a position corresponding to the first gap 5, and the second sliding portion 2b is second. It arrange | positions so that it may become a position which touches the fixed contact 4a.
図１０（ａ）に示す車両の左側にサイドスタンド５０を取り付ける基準位置から、サイドスタンド５０が時計回りに回転し起立位置に到達した場合、回転部材１もサイドスタンド５０の回転にともなって時計方向へ回転する。回転部材１の回転とともに可動接点体２も回転動作し、図１０（ｂ）に示すように、第１摺動部２ａと第２摺動部２ｂはともに第２固定接点体４の第２固定接点４ａに接している状態となる。このため、第１固定接点体３と第２固定接点体４の間は非導通状態となる。 When the side stand 50 rotates clockwise from the reference position where the side stand 50 is attached to the left side of the vehicle shown in FIG. 10A and reaches the standing position, the rotating member 1 also rotates clockwise as the side stand 50 rotates. . As the rotating member 1 rotates, the movable contact body 2 also rotates, and the first sliding portion 2a and the second sliding portion 2b are both fixed to the second fixed contact body 4 as shown in FIG. It will be in the state which has contacted the contact 4a. Therefore, the first fixed contact body 3 and the second fixed contact body 4 are in a non-conductive state.
また反対に、サイドスタンド５０が反時計周りに回転し収納位置に到達した場合、回転部材１もサイドスタンド５０の回転にともなって反時計方向へ回転する。回転部材１の回転とともに可動接点体２も回転動作し、図１０（ｃ）に示すように、第１摺動部２ａは第１固定接点体３の第１固定接点３ａに接するとともに、第２摺動部２ｂは第２固定接点体４の第２固定接点４ａに接している状態となる。このため、第１固定接点体３と第２固定接点体４の間は導通状態となる。 Conversely, when the side stand 50 rotates counterclockwise and reaches the storage position, the rotating member 1 also rotates counterclockwise as the side stand 50 rotates. As the rotating member 1 rotates, the movable contact body 2 also rotates. As shown in FIG. 10C, the first sliding portion 2a contacts the first fixed contact 3a of the first fixed contact body 3, and the second The sliding portion 2b is in contact with the second fixed contact 4a of the second fixed contact body 4. For this reason, between the 1st fixed contact body 3 and the 2nd fixed contact body 4 will be in a conduction state.
以上のように、車両の左側にサイドスタンド５０及びサイドスタンドの位置検出装置１００を取り付けた場合、サイドスタンド５０の起立位置と収納位置とで、第１固定接点体３と第２固定接点体４の間の非導通状態と導通状態とを切り替えることができる。このため被検知部材であるサイドスタンド５０の位置検出動作を行なうことができる。 As described above, when the side stand 50 and the position detection device 100 for the side stand are attached to the left side of the vehicle, the position between the first fixed contact body 3 and the second fixed contact body 4 is determined between the standing position and the storage position of the side stand 50. A non-conduction state and a conduction state can be switched. For this reason, the position detection operation | movement of the side stand 50 which is a to-be-detected member can be performed.
次に、図１１（ａ）はサイドスタンド５１が起立位置と収納位置との途中で、被検知部材であるサイドスタンド５１を車両の右側への取り付けの際に、回転部材１の基準位置となる位置にある状態を示している。また、図１１（ｂ）はサイドスタンド５１が起立位置にある状態、図１１（ｃ）は収納位置にある状態、のサイドスタンドの位置検出装置１００の状態を示している。 Next, FIG. 11 (a) shows that the side stand 51 is in the middle of the standing position and the storage position, and when the side stand 51, which is a detected member, is attached to the right side of the vehicle, the side stand 51 is at a position that becomes the reference position of the rotating member 1. It shows a certain state. FIG. 11B shows the state of the side stand position detection device 100 in a state where the side stand 51 is in the standing position, and FIG. 11C shows a state in which the side stand 51 is in the storage position.
車両の右側にサイドスタンド５１及びサイドスタンドの位置検出装置１００を取り付ける場合、図１１（ａ）に示すように、サイドスタンド５１が起立位置と収納位置との途中の位置で、サイドスタンド５１を車両の左側への取り付けの際に、回転部材１の基準位置となる位置に合わせて取り付けを行なう。 When the side stand 51 and the side stand position detecting device 100 are attached to the right side of the vehicle, as shown in FIG. 11A, the side stand 51 is moved to the left side of the vehicle at a position halfway between the standing position and the storage position. At the time of attachment, attachment is performed in accordance with the position to be the reference position of the rotating member 1.
具体的には、図１２（ｂ）に示すように、回転部材１が右側取り付けの基準位置にあるとき、第２の指示部７ｉに対応する位置に、回転部材１の係合部１ｄがくるように、回転部材１を回転させ、回転部材１の係合部１ｄが位置する場所を示す第２の指示部７ｉの位置で回転部材１の係合部１ｄとサイドスタンド５１に設けられた係合用穴５１ａが係合するように取り付ける。 Specifically, as shown in FIG. 12B, when the rotating member 1 is in the right-side mounting reference position, the engaging portion 1d of the rotating member 1 comes to a position corresponding to the second instruction portion 7i. Thus, the rotating member 1 is rotated, and the engaging portion 1d of the rotating member 1 and the side stand 51 are provided at the position of the second indicating portion 7i indicating the position where the engaging portion 1d of the rotating member 1 is located. It is attached so that the holes 51a are engaged.
このように取り付けた場合、図１１（ａ）に示すように、可動接点体２の第１摺動部２ａが第２固定接点体４の第２固定接点４ａに接する位置で、第２摺動部２ｂは第２の隙間６に対応する位置となるよう配置される。 11A, when the first sliding portion 2a of the movable contact body 2 is in contact with the second fixed contact 4a of the second fixed contact body 4, the second sliding is performed. The portion 2b is disposed at a position corresponding to the second gap 6.
図１１（ａ）に示す車両の右側にサイドスタンド５１を取り付ける基準位置から、サイドスタンド５１が時計回りに回転し収納状態に到達した場合、回転部材１もサイドスタンド５１の回転にともなって時計方向へ回転する。回転部材１の回転とともに可動接点体２も回転動作し、図１１（ｃ）に示すように、第１摺動部２ａは第１固定接点体３の第１固定接点３ａに接するとともに、第２摺動部２ｂは第２固定接点体４の第２固定接点４ａに接している状態となる。そのため第１固定接点体３と第２固定接点体４の間は導通状態となる。 When the side stand 51 rotates clockwise from the reference position where the side stand 51 is attached to the right side of the vehicle shown in FIG. 11A and reaches the storage state, the rotating member 1 also rotates clockwise as the side stand 51 rotates. . As the rotating member 1 rotates, the movable contact body 2 also rotates. As shown in FIG. 11C, the first sliding portion 2a contacts the first fixed contact 3a of the first fixed contact body 3, and the second The sliding portion 2b is in contact with the second fixed contact 4a of the second fixed contact body 4. For this reason, the first fixed contact body 3 and the second fixed contact body 4 are in a conductive state.
また反対に、サイドスタンド５１が反時計周りに回転し起立位置に到達した場合、回転部材１もサイドスタンド５１の回転にともなって反時計周りに回転する。回転部材１の回転とともに可動接点体２も回転動作し、図１１（ｂ）に示すように、第１摺動部２ａと第２摺動部２ｂはともに第２固定接点体４の第２固定接点４ａに接している状態となる。そのため、第１固定接点体３と第２固定接点体４の間は非導通状態となる。 Conversely, when the side stand 51 rotates counterclockwise and reaches the standing position, the rotating member 1 also rotates counterclockwise as the side stand 51 rotates. As the rotating member 1 rotates, the movable contact body 2 also rotates, and the first sliding portion 2a and the second sliding portion 2b are both fixed to the second fixed contact body 4 as shown in FIG. It will be in the state which has contacted the contact 4a. Therefore, the first fixed contact body 3 and the second fixed contact body 4 are in a non-conductive state.
以上のように、車両の右側にサイドスタンド５１及びサイドスタンドの位置検出装置１００を取り付けた場合においても、サイドスタンド５１の起立位置と収納位置とで、第１固定接点体３と第２固定接点体４の間の非導通状態と導通状態とを切り替えることができる。このため被検知部材であるサイドスタンド５１の位置検出動作を行いことができる。 As described above, even when the side stand 51 and the position detection device 100 for the side stand are attached to the right side of the vehicle, the first fixed contact body 3 and the second fixed contact body 4 can be It is possible to switch between a non-conductive state and a conductive state. For this reason, the position detection operation | movement of the side stand 51 which is a to-be-detected member can be performed.
また、車両の左側に取り付けた場合と右側に取り付けた場合のどちらの場合であっても、起立位置で第１固定接点体３と第２固定接点体４の間は非導通であり、収納位置で第１固定接点体３と第２固定接点体４の間は導通状態となる。そのため、サイドスタンドの位置検出装置１００を用いた警報装置や制御装置の処理に変更を行なうことなく左右どちら側への取り付けにも対応することができる。 Further, in either case where the vehicle is mounted on the left side or the right side of the vehicle, the first fixed contact body 3 and the second fixed contact body 4 are non-conductive in the standing position, and the storage position Thus, the first fixed contact body 3 and the second fixed contact body 4 are in a conductive state. Therefore, attachment to either the left or right side can be handled without changing the processing of the alarm device or the control device using the position detection device 100 of the side stand.
以下、本実施形態としたことによる効果について説明する。 Hereinafter, the effect by having set it as this embodiment is demonstrated.
本実施形態のサイドスタンドの位置検出装置１００では、回転部材１の回転軸に沿った一の方向から見て、第１（車両の左側）の取り付け状態のとき可動接点体２を、第１摺動部２ａが第１の隙間５に対応する位置で、第２摺動部２ｂは第２固定接点体４に接する位置となるよう配置され、第２（車両の右側）の取り付け状態のとき可動接点体２は、第１摺動部２ａが第２固定接点体４に接する位置で、第２摺動部２ｂは第２の隙間６に対応する位置となるよう配置されるように構成した。 In the side stand position detection device 100 of the present embodiment, the movable contact body 2 is moved to the first sliding position when viewed from one direction along the rotation axis of the rotating member 1 in the first (left side of the vehicle) attachment state. The second sliding portion 2b is arranged at a position corresponding to the first gap 5 and the second sliding portion 2b is in contact with the second fixed contact body 4, and the movable contact is in the second (right side of the vehicle) attachment state. The body 2 is configured such that the first sliding portion 2 a is disposed at a position where the first sliding portion 2 a is in contact with the second fixed contact body 4, and the second sliding portion 2 b is disposed at a position corresponding to the second gap 6.
また、第１（車両の左側）の取り付け状態から、一の回転方向（時計周り）への回転完了位置（起立位置）において、第１摺動部２ａ及び第２摺動部２ｂは第２固定接点体４に接しており、他の回転方向（反時計周り）への回転完了位置（収納位置）において、第１摺動部２ａは第１固定接点体３に接するとともに、第２摺動部２ｂは第２固定接点体４に接しており、第２（車両の右側）の取り付け状態から、一の回転方向（時計周り）への回転完了位置（収納位置）において、第１摺動部２ａは第１固定接点体３に接するとともに、第２摺動部２ｂは第２固定接点体４に接しており、他の回転方向（反時計周り）への回転完了位置（起立位置）において、第１摺動部２ａ及び第２摺動部２ｂは第２固定接点体４に接しているように構成した。 In addition, the first sliding portion 2a and the second sliding portion 2b are second fixed at a rotation completion position (stand-up position) in one rotation direction (clockwise) from the first (left side of the vehicle) attachment state. The first sliding portion 2a is in contact with the first fixed contact body 3 and the second sliding portion at a rotation completion position (storage position) in another rotation direction (counterclockwise) in contact with the contact body 4. Reference numeral 2b is in contact with the second fixed contact body 4, and the first sliding portion 2a is in the rotation completion position (storage position) in the one rotation direction (clockwise) from the second (right side of the vehicle) attachment state. Is in contact with the first fixed contact body 3 and the second sliding portion 2b is in contact with the second fixed contact body 4, and in the rotation completion position (stand-up position) in the other rotation direction (counterclockwise) The first sliding portion 2a and the second sliding portion 2b are configured to be in contact with the second fixed contact body 4.
このため、車両の左右どちら側に取り付けても、被検知部材であるサイドスタンドの回転とともに可動接点体２が回転動作することによって、第１固定接点体３と第２固定接点体４との間の導通と非導通とを切換えることができるので、サイドスタンドの位置を検出することができる。 For this reason, even if it is attached to either the left or right side of the vehicle, the movable contact body 2 rotates with the rotation of the side stand that is the member to be detected, so that the space between the first fixed contact body 3 and the second fixed contact body 4 Since conduction and non-conduction can be switched, the position of the side stand can be detected.
また、筐体７には、回転部材１に対して、第１の取り付け状態を示す第１の指示部７ｈと、第２の取り付け状態を示す第２の指示部７ｉとを設けるように構成した。 Further, the casing 7 is configured to be provided with a first instruction portion 7h indicating a first attachment state and a second instruction portion 7i indicating a second attachment state with respect to the rotating member 1. .
このため、回転部材１の係合部１ｄをサイドスタンドの位置検出装置１００の取り付け状態に合わせて、第１の指示部７ｈまたは第２の指示部７ｉに合わせた位置とすることで、可動接点体２の位置を容易に合わせることができる。 For this reason, the movable contact body is obtained by setting the engaging portion 1d of the rotating member 1 to the position corresponding to the first indicating portion 7h or the second indicating portion 7i in accordance with the mounting state of the position detection device 100 of the side stand. The position of 2 can be easily adjusted.
以上の説明したように、本実施形態のサイドスタンドの位置検出装置１００によれば簡易な構成で車体のどちら側へも取り付けることができるサイドスタンドの位置検出装置を提供することができる。 As described above, according to the side stand position detection device 100 of the present embodiment, a side stand position detection device that can be attached to either side of the vehicle body with a simple configuration can be provided.
以上のように、本発明の実施形態に係るサイドスタンドの位置検出装置を具体的に説明したが、本発明は上記の実施形態に限定されるものではなく、要旨を逸脱しない範囲で種々変更して実施することが可能である。例えば次のように変形して実施することができ、これらの実施形態も本発明の技術的範囲に属する。 As described above, the side stand position detection device according to the embodiment of the present invention has been specifically described. However, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and various modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the invention. It is possible to implement. For example, the present invention can be modified as follows, and these embodiments also belong to the technical scope of the present invention.
＜変形例＞
（１）本実施形態において、第１固定接点体３の第１固定接点３ａと第２固定接点体４の第２固定接点４ａが円環状の構造を示して説明したが、円筒状に配置して構成しても良い。<Modification>
(1) In the present embodiment, the first fixed contact 3a of the first fixed contact body 3 and the second fixed contact 4a of the second fixed contact body 4 have been described as having an annular structure, but are arranged in a cylindrical shape. May be configured.
（２）本実施形態において、起立位置で第１固定接点体３と第２固定接点体４の間が非導通状態で、収納位置で第１固定接点体３と第２固定接点体４の間が導通状態となる例を示して説明を行なったが、起立位置で導通状態、収納位置で非導通状態となるように構成しても良い。 (2) In the present embodiment, the first fixed contact body 3 and the second fixed contact body 4 are in a non-conductive state at the standing position, and between the first fixed contact body 3 and the second fixed contact body 4 at the storage position. Although the description has been made with reference to an example in which is in a conductive state, it may be configured to be in a conductive state at an upright position and a non-conductive state at a storage position.
（３）本実施形態において、第１の隙間５及び第２の隙間６の幅について特に説明を行なっていないが、第１の隙間５及び第２の隙間６の幅を、可動接点体２の第１摺動部２ａ及び第２摺動部２ｂの摺動方向の幅より大きな隙間とすることで、不感領域を設けることも可能である。また、第１の隙間５及び第２の隙間６の幅を、可動接点体２の第１摺動部２ａ及び第２摺動部２ｂの幅より小さな隙間とすることで不感領域がなくなるように構成することも可能である。 (3) In the present embodiment, the widths of the first gap 5 and the second gap 6 are not specifically described. However, the widths of the first gap 5 and the second gap 6 are set to the widths of the movable contact body 2. It is also possible to provide an insensitive area by setting the gap larger than the width in the sliding direction of the first sliding part 2a and the second sliding part 2b. Further, by setting the widths of the first gap 5 and the second gap 6 to be smaller than the widths of the first sliding portion 2a and the second sliding portion 2b of the movable contact body 2, the insensitive area is eliminated. It is also possible to configure.
１ 回転部材
１ａ 基部
１ｂ 開口部
１ｃ 軸部
１ｄ 係合部
１ｅ 外周部
１ｆ 保持部
２ 可動接点体
２ａ 第１摺動部
２ｂ 第２摺動部
２ｃ 突起部
３ 第１固定接点体
３ａ 第１固定接点
３ｂ 第１端子部
３ｃ 第１接続部
４ 第２固定接点体
４ａ 第２固定接点
４ｂ 端子部
４ｃ 接続部
５ 第１の隙間
６ 第２の隙間
７ 筐体
７ａ 底部
７ｂ 側壁部
７ｃ 収納部
７ｄ フランジ部
７ｅ 接続保持部
７ｆ 筐体開口部
７ｇ カシメ部
７ｈ 第１の指示部
７ｉ 第２の指示部
８ 弾性部材
９ 第１防護部材
９ａ 外周部
９ｂ 第１挿通部
１０ 第２防護部材
１０ａ 外周部
１０ｂ 第２挿通部
１１ 接続部材
１１ａ 配線部材
１１ｂ 被保持部
１１ｃ 接続部
５０ サイドスタンド
５０ａ 係合用穴
５１ サイドスタンド
５１ａ 係合用穴
６０ ブラケット
６０ａ シャフト
７０ 固定ボルト
７０ａ 頭部
７０ｂ 雌ネジ孔
８０ 取り付け用ボルト
１００ サイドスタンドの位置検出装置DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Rotating member 1a Base part 1b Opening part 1c Shaft part 1d Engagement part 1e Outer peripheral part 1f Holding part 2 Movable contact body 2a 1st sliding part 2b 2nd sliding part 2c Protrusion part 3 1st fixed contact body 3a 1st fixed Contact 3b First terminal portion 3c First connection portion 4 Second fixed contact body 4a Second fixed contact 4b Terminal portion 4c connection portion 5 First gap 6 Second gap 7 Housing 7a Bottom portion 7b Side wall portion 7c Storage portion 7d Flange portion 7e Connection holding portion 7f Housing opening portion 7g Caulking portion 7h First indication portion 7i Second indication portion 8 Elastic member 9 First protection member 9a Outer portion 9b First insertion portion 10 Second protection member 10a Outer portion 10b 2nd insertion part 11 connection member 11a wiring member 11b held part 11c connection part 50 side stand 50a engagement hole 51 side stand 51a engagement hole 60 bracket 60a Shift 70 fixing bolt 70a head 70b female screw hole 80 position detecting device of the mounting bolt 100 side stand
Claims (3)
前記可動接点体の前記第１摺動部及び前記第２摺動部が摺動され、第１の隙間と第２の隙間を設けて同一円周上に配置された第１固定接点体と第２固定接点体と、を備え、
前記回転部材の回転軸に沿った一の方向から見て、
第１の取り付け状態のとき前記可動接点体は、前記第１摺動部が前記第１の隙間に対応する位置で、前記第２摺動部は前記第２固定接点体に接する位置となるよう配置され、
第２の取り付け状態のとき前記可動接点体は、前記第１摺動部が前記第２固定接点体に接する位置で、前記第２摺動部は前記第２の隙間に対応する位置となるよう配置され、
前記第１の取り付け状態から、一の回転方向への回転完了位置において、前記第１摺動部及び前記第２摺動部は前記第２固定接点体に接しており、他の回転方向への回転完了位置において、前記第１摺動部は前記第１固定接点体に接するとともに、前記第２摺動部は前記第２固定接点体に接しており、
前記第２の取り付け状態から、一の回転方向への回転完了位置において、前記第１摺動部は前記第１固定接点体に接するとともに、前記第２摺動部は前記第２固定接点体に接しており、他の回転方向への回転完了位置において、前記第１摺動部及び前記第２摺動部は前記第２固定接点体に接していることを特徴とするサイドスタンドの位置検出装置。A rotating member that can rotate with the rotation of the member to be detected, a movable contact body that has a first sliding portion at one end and a second sliding portion at the other end, and rotates with the rotation of the rotating member. When,
The first fixed contact body and the first fixed contact body arranged on the same circumference with the first gap and the second gap slid by sliding the first sliding portion and the second sliding portion of the movable contact body. 2 fixed contact bodies,
Seen from one direction along the rotation axis of the rotating member,
In the first attachment state, the movable contact body is positioned such that the first sliding portion corresponds to the first gap and the second sliding portion is in contact with the second fixed contact body. Arranged,
In the second attachment state, the movable contact body is located at a position where the first sliding portion is in contact with the second fixed contact body, and the second sliding portion is located at a position corresponding to the second gap. Arranged,
The first sliding portion and the second sliding portion are in contact with the second fixed contact body at the rotation completion position in the one rotation direction from the first attachment state, and in the other rotation direction. In the rotation completion position, the first sliding portion is in contact with the first fixed contact body, and the second sliding portion is in contact with the second fixed contact body,
In the rotation completion position in one rotation direction from the second mounting state, the first sliding portion contacts the first fixed contact body, and the second sliding portion contacts the second fixed contact body. A position detection device for a side stand, wherein the first sliding portion and the second sliding portion are in contact with the second fixed contact body at a rotation completion position in another rotational direction.
前記筐体には、前記回転部材に対して、前記第１の取り付け状態を示す第１の指示部と、前記第２の取り付け状態を示す第２の指示部とが設けられていることを特徴とする、請求項１に記載のサイドスタンドの位置検出装置。A housing for housing the movable contact body, the first fixed contact body, and the second fixed contact body;
The casing is provided with a first instruction portion indicating the first attachment state and a second instruction portion indicating the second attachment state with respect to the rotating member. The position detection device for a side stand according to claim 1.
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| JP2013002424 | 2013-01-10 | ||
| JP2013002424 | 2013-01-10 | ||
| PCT/JP2014/050149 WO2014109332A1 (en) | 2013-01-10 | 2014-01-08 | Side stand position detection device |
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| JP5952429B2 JP5952429B2 (en) | 2016-07-13 |
| JPWO2014109332A1 true JPWO2014109332A1 (en) | 2017-01-19 |
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| JP6501346B2 (en) * | 2014-12-09 | 2019-04-17 | 朝日電装株式会社 | Position detector for side stand |
| JP6853151B2 (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2021-03-31 | アルプスアルパイン株式会社 | Stand position detector |
| JP7154402B2 (en) * | 2019-04-26 | 2022-10-17 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | side stand structure |
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| JP3976239B2 (en) * | 2002-02-26 | 2007-09-12 | 朝日電装株式会社 | Side stand position detector |
| JP4196011B2 (en) * | 2006-01-25 | 2008-12-17 | パナソニック電工株式会社 | Side stand position detector |
| JP4148265B2 (en) * | 2006-01-25 | 2008-09-10 | 松下電工株式会社 | Side stand position detector |
| JP2008084615A (en) * | 2006-09-26 | 2008-04-10 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Rotary switch |
| JP5045810B2 (en) * | 2010-12-27 | 2012-10-10 | 株式会社フルタインターナショナリテ | Motorcycle stand |
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