JPWO2010023716A1 - Microbial culture having anticancer activity and product using the microorganism culture - Google Patents

Microbial culture having anticancer activity and product using the microorganism culture Download PDF

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JPWO2010023716A1
JPWO2010023716A1 JP2010526438A JP2010526438A JPWO2010023716A1 JP WO2010023716 A1 JPWO2010023716 A1 JP WO2010023716A1 JP 2010526438 A JP2010526438 A JP 2010526438A JP 2010526438 A JP2010526438 A JP 2010526438A JP WO2010023716 A1 JPWO2010023716 A1 JP WO2010023716A1
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cancer
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JP5325223B2 (en
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和則 竹田
和則 竹田
信義 清水
信義 清水
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GSP Enterprise Inc
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K35/00Medicinal preparations containing materials or reaction products thereof with undetermined constitution
    • A61K35/66Microorganisms or materials therefrom
    • A61K35/74Bacteria
    • A61K35/741Probiotics
    • A61K35/744Lactic acid bacteria, e.g. enterococci, pediococci, lactococci, streptococci or leuconostocs
    • A61K35/747Lactobacilli, e.g. L. acidophilus or L. brevis
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P35/00Antineoplastic agents
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P37/00Drugs for immunological or allergic disorders
    • A61P37/02Immunomodulators
    • A61P37/04Immunostimulants
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12NMICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N1/00Microorganisms, e.g. protozoa; Compositions thereof; Processes of propagating, maintaining or preserving microorganisms or compositions thereof; Processes of preparing or isolating a composition containing a microorganism; Culture media therefor
    • C12N1/20Bacteria; Culture media therefor
    • C12N1/205Bacterial isolates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12RINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES C12C - C12Q, RELATING TO MICROORGANISMS
    • C12R2001/00Microorganisms ; Processes using microorganisms
    • C12R2001/01Bacteria or Actinomycetales ; using bacteria or Actinomycetales
    • C12R2001/225Lactobacillus

Abstract

【課題】癌細胞増殖抑制作用、癌細胞浸潤抑制作用、癌治癒力の増強作用が強く、しかも、汎用性が高く、さらに、癌細胞増殖抑制、癌細胞浸潤抑制、癌治癒力の増強などの抗癌作用があり、副作用がなく安全な医薬品並びに予防、改善のための医薬部外品の原料を提供する。【解決手段】ケフィア(Kefir)粒から分離された微生物〔ラクトバシラス属(Lactobacillussp.)SIID1719−6b(原受託番号 FERM AP−20062、新受託番号 FERM ABP−10299)〕を、あるいは前記微生物を含む微生物群を、緑茶と緑茶以外のお茶及び/又はその有効成分との組み合わせで微生物培養して得られた微生物培養物であって、抗癌作用を有する微生物培養物。【選択図】なし[PROBLEMS] To suppress cancer cell proliferation, to suppress cancer cell invasion, to enhance cancer healing power, and to be highly versatile, and to further suppress cancer cell proliferation, suppress cancer cell invasion, enhance cancer healing power, etc. Provided are pharmaceuticals that have anticancer effects and have no side effects, and raw materials for quasi-drugs for prevention and improvement. A microorganism [Lactobacillus sp. SIID1719-6b (original accession number FERM AP-20062, new accession number FERM ABP-10299)] isolated from kefir grains, or a microorganism containing the microorganism A microorganism culture obtained by culturing a group with a combination of green tea and a tea other than green tea and / or an active ingredient thereof, and having an anticancer activity. [Selection figure] None

Description

本発明は、抗癌剤、免疫賦活剤、治療薬などの医薬品並びに予防、改善のための医薬部外品の原料として、あるいは、これら製品又は原料に添加することにより、癌細胞増殖抑制、癌細胞浸潤抑制、癌治癒力の増強などの抗癌作用を有する微生物培養物に関する。さらに詳しくは、緑茶と緑茶以外のお茶及び/又はその有効成分との組み合わせで微生物培養した微生物培養物に関する。さらに、本発明はそれらを用いた抗癌剤、免疫賦活剤、治療薬などの医薬品並びに予防、改善のための医薬部外品に関する。   The present invention provides anticancer agents, immunostimulants, therapeutic agents, and other drugs, as well as raw materials for quasi-drugs for prevention and improvement, or by adding to these products or raw materials to suppress cancer cell proliferation, cancer cell infiltration The present invention relates to a microorganism culture having anticancer effects such as suppression and enhancement of cancer healing ability. More specifically, the present invention relates to a microorganism culture obtained by culturing microorganisms in combination with green tea and tea other than green tea and / or an active ingredient thereof. Furthermore, the present invention relates to pharmaceuticals such as anticancer agents, immunostimulants and therapeutic agents using them and quasi-drugs for prevention and improvement.

現在の日本における死因として、悪性新生物(癌)は一貫して上昇し続け、昭和56年以降死因順位第1位となり、平成17年の全死亡者に占める割合は30.1%で、全死亡者のおよそ3人に1人は悪性新生物(癌)で死亡していることになる。そのため、癌の抑制、予防は今日の医療における重要課題である。 As a cause of death in Japan, malignant neoplasms (cancers) continue to rise consistently, becoming the first cause of death after 1981, accounting for 30.1% of all deaths in 2005. Approximately 1 in 3 deaths will be due to malignant neoplasm (cancer). Therefore, suppression and prevention of cancer are important issues in today's medicine.

動物のペットにおいても、癌が犬や猫の死因の第1位となっている。 In animal pets, cancer is the leading cause of death for dogs and cats.

癌の治療方法としては、手術、放射線治療が挙げられ、それらの進歩は目覚しいものがある。しかし、手術においては、癌の再発、転移などの際に問題があり、また、放射線治療においては、癌の種類により感受性の違いで効果がない場合がある。そのため、原発巣のような局所における癌には有効であるが、癌が再発、転移した場合においてはそれを完全に取り除くことは不可能に近い。 Examples of cancer treatment methods include surgery and radiation therapy, and their progress is remarkable. However, there are problems in the case of recurrence and metastasis of cancer in surgery, and in radiotherapy, there are cases where it is ineffective due to differences in sensitivity depending on the type of cancer. Therefore, it is effective for local cancer such as the primary lesion, but it is almost impossible to completely remove it when the cancer has recurred or metastasized.

また、癌の治療方法として、上記手術及び放射線治療を含む3大癌治療方法の1つとして、化学療法(抗癌剤治療)が挙げられる。この場合に用いられる抗癌剤の種類として、「細胞障害性抗癌剤」、「分子標的治療薬」があり、そのうち前者の「細胞障害性抗癌剤」には、代謝拮抗剤、アルキル化剤、抗癌性抗生物質、微小管阻害薬がある。 In addition, as a cancer treatment method, one of the three major cancer treatment methods including the above-described surgery and radiation treatment includes chemotherapy (anticancer drug treatment). The types of anticancer agents used in this case include “cytotoxic anticancer agents” and “molecular target therapeutic agents”, of which the former “cytotoxic anticancer agents” include antimetabolites, alkylating agents, and anticancer antibiotics. There are substances, microtubule inhibitors.

しかし、全身療法としての「細胞障害性抗癌剤」の場合は、効果と薬物有害反応(副作用)が半々か、あるいは、効果よりも薬物有害反応の方が大きい場合がある。主な薬物有害反応としては、悪心(おしん)、嘔吐(おうと)、しびれ感、脱毛、白血球減少と発熱、血小板減少と出血、肝機能障害、腎機能障害等の症状が挙げられる。薬物有害反応を軽く済ませるための努力が注がれ、分子標的治療薬などが開発されて来ているが、薬物有害反応を完全に無くすことはまだ出来ていない。 However, in the case of a “cytotoxic anticancer agent” as a systemic therapy, the effect and adverse drug reaction (side effects) may be half or the adverse drug reaction may be greater than the effect. Major adverse drug reactions include symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, numbness, hair loss, leukopenia and fever, thrombocytopenia and bleeding, liver dysfunction, and renal dysfunction. Efforts have been made to reduce adverse drug reactions and molecular targeted therapeutic drugs have been developed. However, drug adverse reactions have not been completely eliminated.

前記3大癌治療方法以外の治療方法として、さらに免疫細胞療法、遺伝子治療などが挙げられる。しかし、保険の適用がないなど費用の面で不利であるだけでなく、臨床試験段階であるという問題もある。 Examples of treatment methods other than the above three major cancer treatment methods include immune cell therapy and gene therapy. However, it is not only disadvantageous in terms of cost, such as the lack of insurance coverage, but also in the clinical trial stage.

一方、抗癌サプリメントにおいては、キノコ系サプリメントとして、アガリクス、メシマコブ、活性化多糖類関連化合物(AHCC)、マイタケエキス、ヤマブシタケがあり、植物系サプリメントとして、フコイダン、アラビノキシランなどがある。しかし、多量の摂取による障害、アレルギー性の疾患、発癌物質の含有などの問題があるものもある。 On the other hand, anticancer supplements include agaricus, mesimacob, activated polysaccharide-related compound (AHCC), maitake extract, and yamabushitake as mushroom supplements, and fucoidan and arabinoxylan as plant supplements. However, some have problems such as damage due to large intake, allergic diseases, and inclusion of carcinogens.

従来、抗癌剤には、副作用や取扱いに関する注意点が多かった。このようなことから、癌細胞増殖抑制作用、癌細胞浸潤抑制作用、癌治癒力の増強作用が強く、しかも、汎用性が高く、さらに、癌細胞増殖抑制、癌細胞浸潤抑制、癌治癒力の増強などの抗癌作用があり、副作用がなく安全な医薬品並びに予防、改善のための医薬部外品の原料開発が望まれていた。   Conventionally, anticancer agents have many side effects and precautions regarding handling. Therefore, cancer cell proliferation inhibitory action, cancer cell invasion inhibitory action, cancer healing power enhancing action is strong, and versatility is high, furthermore cancer cell growth inhibition, cancer cell invasion inhibition, cancer healing power There has been a demand for development of raw materials for quasi-drugs for prevention and improvement, which are safe and have no side effects and have anticancer effects such as potentiation.

微生物培養物を利用した技術のうち、天然物の乳酸菌を利用した癌に関する治療薬として、腸内乳酸球菌のエンテロコッカス・フェカリス菌とドコサヘキサエン酸とを有効成分として含む制癌免疫療法剤(例えば、特許文献1参照)、ポリ−γ−グルタミン酸の免疫補強剤組成物と抗原性物質として、ペプチド、ポリペプチド、該ポリペプチドを発現する乳酸菌、抗原タンパク質、該抗原タンパク質を発現する乳酸菌等を含む癌疾患の予防用または治療用のワクチン用組成物(例えば、特許文献2参照)、癌の抑制、感染症のリスクを低下させるために、乳酸菌および少なくとも一種の酵母菌を選択的に加えて生成させる発酵大豆エキスを含む治療組成物(例えば、特許文献3参照)、癌などの自己免疫疾患におけるアポトーシス誘導、炎症抑制を低下させるアルギニン・デイミナーゼを高度に富む乳酸菌(例えば、特許文献4参照)、癌などを含む腫瘍の予防剤又は治療剤として、ハトムギの殻、薄皮及び渋皮から選ばれる少なくとも一種を、麹菌、乳酸菌及び酵母から選ばれる少なくとも一種の微生物により発酵することで得られる食品用又は医薬用組成物(例えば、特許文献5参照)などが提案されている。 Among the techniques using microbial cultures, anticancer immunotherapeutic agents (eg, patents) containing enterococci faecalis enterococcus faecalis and docosahexaenoic acid as active ingredients as therapeutic agents for cancer using natural lactic acid bacteria Reference 1), an immunoreinforcing agent composition of poly-γ-glutamic acid and an antigenic substance, such as peptides, polypeptides, lactic acid bacteria that express the polypeptides, antigen proteins, lactic acid bacteria that express the antigen proteins, etc. A composition for vaccines for preventing or treating (for example, refer to Patent Document 2), fermentation to selectively add lactic acid bacteria and at least one yeast in order to suppress cancer and reduce the risk of infectious diseases Therapeutic composition containing soy extract (see, for example, Patent Document 3), apoptosis induction and inflammation in autoimmune diseases such as cancer Lactic acid bacteria highly enriched with arginine deiminase (eg, see Patent Document 4), a preventive or therapeutic agent for tumors including cancer, at least one selected from pearl husk, thin skin and astringent skin, A food or pharmaceutical composition obtained by fermenting with at least one kind of microorganism selected from lactic acid bacteria and yeast (for example, see Patent Document 5) has been proposed.

特開平8−27010号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 8-27010

特開2006−232799号公報JP 2006-232799 A

特開2003−26582号公報JP 2003-26582 A

特表2007−528848号公報Special Table 2007-528848

国際公開第02/072123号パンフレットInternational Publication No. 02/072123 Pamphlet

また、天然物のお茶を利用した技術のうち、癌細胞に対してアポトーシスを誘導する医薬品および健康補助食品として、茶葉から抽出されたポリフェノール誘導体(例えば、特許文献6参照)、ウーロン茶抽出物を有効成分とすることを特徴とする癌細胞転移抑制剤(例えば、特許文献7参照)、アスパラチンを有効成分として含有する癌細胞増殖抑制作用及び癌細胞浸潤抑制作用を有する、ルボイス茶より精製されたものであることを特徴する抗癌剤(例えば、特許文献8参照)などが提案されている。 Among the techniques using natural tea, polyphenol derivatives extracted from tea leaves (for example, see Patent Document 6) and oolong tea extract are effective as pharmaceuticals and health supplements that induce apoptosis in cancer cells. A cancer cell metastasis inhibitor (see, for example, Patent Document 7) characterized by being an ingredient, purified from Rubois tea, which has a cancer cell proliferation inhibitory action and a cancer cell invasion inhibitory action containing aspartin as an active ingredient An anti-cancer agent (see, for example, Patent Document 8) characterized by being a substance has been proposed.

特開2005−75790号公報JP-A-2005-75790

特開2001−39881号公報JP 2001-39881 A

特開2007−197409号公報JP 2007-197409 A

一方、コーカサス地方が発祥の地と考えられている伝統的な乳酸菌と酵母の複合醗酵乳ケフィア(Kefir)は、そのスターターであるケフィア粒を牛乳にて培養することにより製造される。
本発明者は、天然物であるこのケフィア粒を飲料、食品、化粧料又は飼料などに利用した場合、人、動物にとって安全であることを見出し、さらに、様々な利用方法について鋭意研究を重ねて来た。そして、ケフィア粒から分離された微生物〔ラクトバシラス属(Lactobacillus sp.)SIID1719−6b〕を、あるいは前記微生物を含む微生物群を培養することにより得られる微生物培養物並びにそれらを用いた製品を提案し、開発するに至った(例えば、特許文献9参照)。また、ケフィア粒から分離された微生物〔ラクトバシラス属(Lactobacillus sp.)SIID1719−6b〕を、あるいは前記微生物を含む微生物群を緑茶及び黒茶を主成分とする培地で得られる微生物培養物並びにそれを用いた製品を提案し、開発するに至った(例えば、特許文献10参照)。また、ケフィア粒から分離された微生物〔ラクトバシラス属(Lactobacillus sp.)SIID1719−6b〕を、あるいは前記微生物を含む微生物群を緑茶、黒茶及びヨモギ抽出液を主成分とする培地で得られる微生物培養物並びにそれを用いた製品を提案し、開発するに至った(例えば、特許文献11参照)。さらに、ケフィア粒から分離された微生物〔ラクトバシラス属(Lactobacillus sp.)SIID1719−6b〕を、あるいは前記微生物を含む微生物群を、緑茶の培養液で微生物培養して得られた培養物を、皮膚外用剤(軟膏)、皮膚疾患治療薬、化粧料、及び経口投与薬などの医薬品並びに予防、改善のための医薬部外品に添加することによって、皮膚炎発症抑制、皮膚創傷の治癒促進効果を有する微生物培養物並びにそれらを用いた製品を提案し、開発するに至った(例えば、特許文献12参照)。
On the other hand, the traditional fermented milk kefir (Kefir) of lactic acid bacteria and yeast, which is considered the birthplace of the Caucasus region, is produced by culturing kefir grains, which are the starter, in milk.
The present inventor has found that when this kefir grain, which is a natural product, is used for beverages, foods, cosmetics, feeds, etc., it is safe for humans and animals, and further, earnestly researches various utilization methods. I came. And, a microorganism [Lactobacillus sp. SIID1719-6b] separated from kefir grains, or a microorganism culture obtained by culturing a group of microorganisms containing the microorganism, and a product using them, It came to develop (for example, refer patent document 9). Further, a microorganism [Lactobacillus sp. SIID1719-6b] isolated from kefir grains, or a microorganism group containing the microorganism as a microorganism culture obtained from a medium mainly composed of green tea and black tea, and The product used was proposed and developed (for example, refer to Patent Document 10). Further, a microorganism culture obtained by using a microorganism [Lactobacillus sp. SIID1719-6b] isolated from kefir grains, or a group of microorganisms containing the microorganism as a main component of green tea, black tea and mugwort extract Proposed and developed products and products using the same (for example, see Patent Document 11). Further, a skin obtained by culturing a microorganism [Lactobacillus sp. SIID1719-6b] isolated from kefir grains or a group of microorganisms containing the microorganism in a green tea culture solution, Additives to drugs (ointments), dermatological drugs, cosmetics, orally administered drugs, and quasi-drugs for prevention and improvement have the effect of suppressing the onset of dermatitis and promoting healing of skin wounds Microbial cultures and products using them have been proposed and developed (for example, see Patent Document 12).

欧州特許第1607476号明細書EP 1607476

特開2006−271219号公報JP 2006-271219 A

特開2006−271220号公報JP 2006-271220 A

特開2007−137864号公報JP 2007-137864 A

そして、本発明者はさらに研究を重ねた結果、緑茶と緑茶以外のお茶及び/又はその有効成分との組み合わせで微生物培養した微生物培養物であれば、天然物であって安全性が高く、しかも、それらを用いれば、癌細胞増殖抑制、癌細胞浸潤抑制、癌治癒力の増強などの抗癌作用を有する抗癌剤、免疫賦活剤、治療薬などの医薬品並びに予防、改善のための医薬部外品の原料が得られることを見出した。また、緑茶と緑茶以外のお茶との組み合わせを変えることにより、癌の種類ごとに効果が異なることも見出した。   As a result of further research, the inventor is a natural product that has high safety if it is a microbial culture obtained by culturing microorganisms in combination with green tea and tea other than green tea and / or its active ingredients. , If they are used, anticancer agents having anticancer activity such as cancer cell growth inhibition, cancer cell invasion inhibition, enhancement of cancer healing power, immunopotentiators, therapeutic drugs and other quasi-drugs for prevention and improvement It was found that a raw material of In addition, we found that the effect differs depending on the type of cancer by changing the combination of green tea and tea other than green tea.

これらの知見に基づいて、本発明者は、ケフィア粒から分離された微生物〔ラクトバシラス属(Lactobacillus sp.)SIID1719−6b〕を、あるいは前記微生物を含む微生物群を、緑茶と緑茶以外のお茶及び/又はその有効成分との組み合わせで微生物培養して得られた微生物培養物を、抗癌剤、免疫賦活剤、治療薬などの医薬品並びに予防、改善のための医薬部外品の原料として用い得ること、さらに、これら製品又は原料に前記微生物培養物を添加することにより、癌細胞増殖抑制、癌細胞浸潤抑制、癌治癒力の増強などの抗癌作用を有することを見出した。また、緑茶と緑茶以外のお茶との組み合わせを変えることで、癌の種類ごとに効果が異なることも見出した。そして、本発明者は、それらを用いた抗癌剤、免疫賦活剤、治療薬などの医薬品並びに予防、改善のための医薬部外品に前記微生物培養物を添加することによって、癌細胞増殖抑制、癌細胞浸潤抑制、癌治癒力の増強などの抗癌作用を有する製品を開発するに至ったものである。 Based on these findings, the present inventor obtained a microorganism [Lactobacillus sp. SIID1719-6b] isolated from kefir grains, or a group of microorganisms containing the microorganism as a tea other than green tea and green tea and / or Or a microbial culture obtained by microbial culture in combination with an active ingredient thereof can be used as a raw material for pharmaceuticals such as anticancer agents, immunostimulants, therapeutic agents, and quasi drugs for prevention and improvement, The present inventors have found that by adding the microbial culture to these products or raw materials, they have anticancer effects such as suppression of cancer cell proliferation, suppression of cancer cell infiltration, and enhancement of cancer healing power. They also found that changing the combination of green tea and non-green tea has different effects depending on the type of cancer. And this inventor added cancer culture growth, cancer by adding the said microbial culture to pharmaceuticals, such as an anticancer agent, an immunostimulant, and a therapeutic agent using them, and a quasi-drug for prevention and improvement. This has led to the development of products with anticancer effects such as suppression of cell invasion and enhancement of cancer healing power.

本発明は、以下の構成からなる発明である。すなわち、
(1) ケフィア(Kefir)粒から分離された微生物〔ラクトバシラス属(Lactobacillus sp.)SIID1719−6b(原受託番号 FERM AP−20062、新受託番号 FERM ABP−10299)〕を、あるいは前記微生物〔ラクトバシラス属(Lactobacillus sp.)SIID1719−6b(原受託番号 FERM AP−20062、新受託番号 FERM ABP−10299)〕を含む微生物群を、緑茶と緑茶以外のお茶及び/又はその有効成分との組み合わせで微生物培養して得られた微生物培養物であって、抗癌作用を有することを特徴とする微生物培養物である。
(2) 緑茶と緑茶以外のお茶として、黒茶を組み合わせることで、抗癌作用を増強することを可能ならしめたことを特徴とする前記(1)記載の微生物培養物である。
(3) 緑茶と緑茶以外のお茶として、黒茶と杜仲茶を組み合わせることで、治癒する癌の種類を拡大し、抗癌作用を増強することを可能ならしめたことを特徴とする前記(1)記載の微生物培養物である。
(4) 前記抗癌作用が、癌細胞増殖、癌細胞浸潤などを抑制する作用並びに癌治癒力の増強作用である、前記(1)〜(3)記載の微生物培養物である。
(5) 前記癌は、神経芽腫、乳癌、子宮癌、肝細胞癌、腎細胞癌、膵癌、膀胱・腎盂・尿管癌、大腸癌、皮膚癌(悪性黒色腫・基底細胞癌・有棘細胞癌)、咽頭癌、喉頭癌、甲状腺癌(乳頭癌、濾胞癌、髄様癌)、肺癌、食道癌、胃癌、胆道癌、十二指腸乳頭部癌、前立腺癌、卵巣癌および脳腫瘍(髄芽腫、胚細胞腫)、悪性中皮腫、胸腺腫、精巣腫瘍、子宮肉腫、骨軟部腫瘍、白血病、悪性リンパ腫を含むものである、前記(1)〜(3)のいずれかに記載の微生物培養物である。
(6) 前記(1)記載の微生物培養物から菌体を除去した微生物培養物も、上述した場合と同様の効果、機能、すなわち、抗癌作用、機能を有するものである。
(7) 前記(1)記載の微生物培養物が添加されていることを特徴とする、抗癌作用を有する抗癌剤、免疫賦活剤、治療薬などの医薬品並びに予防、改善のための医薬部外品である。
The present invention is an invention having the following configuration. That is,
(1) A microorganism isolated from Kefir grains [Lactobacillus sp. SIID1719-6b (original accession number FERM AP-20062, new accession number FERM ABP-10299)] or the microorganism [Lactobacillus sp. (Lactobacillus sp.) Microbial culture containing SIID1719-6b (original deposit number FERM AP-20062, new deposit number FERM ABP-10299)] in combination with green tea and tea other than green tea and / or active ingredients thereof A microorganism culture obtained as described above, which has an anticancer activity.
(2) The microorganism culture according to (1) above, wherein the anti-cancer effect can be enhanced by combining black tea as green tea and tea other than green tea.
(3) The above-mentioned (1) characterized in that it is possible to expand the types of cancer to be cured and enhance the anticancer effect by combining black tea and Tochu tea as tea other than green tea and green tea. ) Of the microorganism culture described.
(4) The microorganism culture according to any one of (1) to (3) above, wherein the anticancer effect is an effect of suppressing cancer cell proliferation, cancer cell invasion and the like and an effect of enhancing cancer healing power.
(5) The above-mentioned cancers are neuroblastoma, breast cancer, uterine cancer, hepatocellular carcinoma, renal cell carcinoma, pancreatic cancer, bladder, renal pelvis, ureteral cancer, colon cancer, skin cancer (malignant melanoma, basal cell carcinoma, spiny) Cell cancer), pharyngeal cancer, laryngeal cancer, thyroid cancer (papillary cancer, follicular cancer, medullary cancer), lung cancer, esophageal cancer, stomach cancer, biliary tract cancer, duodenal papilla cancer, prostate cancer, ovarian cancer and brain tumor (medulloblastoma) , Germ cell tumor), malignant mesothelioma, thymoma, testicular tumor, uterine sarcoma, bone and soft tissue tumor, leukemia, malignant lymphoma, the microorganism culture according to any one of (1) to (3) above is there.
(6) The microorganism culture obtained by removing the cells from the microorganism culture described in (1) also has the same effects and functions as those described above, that is, the anticancer action and functions.
(7) A pharmaceutical product such as an anticancer agent having an anticancer activity, an immunostimulant, a therapeutic agent, and a quasi-drug for prevention and improvement, characterized in that the microorganism culture according to (1) is added It is.

請求項1記載の発明によれば、ケフィア(Kefir)粒から分離された微生物〔ラクトバシラス属(Lactobacillus sp.)SIID1719−6b〕を、あるいは前記微生物を含む微生物群を、緑茶と緑茶以外のお茶及び/又はその有効成分との組み合わせで微生物培養して得られた微生物培養物であって、抗癌作用を有する微生物培養物を新規に提供できる効果がある。   According to invention of Claim 1, microorganisms [Lactobacillus sp. SIID1719-6b] separated from kefir (Kefir) grains, or a group of microorganisms containing the microorganisms, green tea and tea other than green tea and It is a microorganism culture obtained by culturing microorganisms in combination with an active ingredient thereof and / or has an effect of newly providing a microorganism culture having an anticancer activity.

請求項2記載の発明によれば、緑茶と緑茶以外のお茶として、黒茶を組み合わせることで、抗癌作用を増強することが可能となり、癌の種類、提供価格に応じて、微生物培養物を新規に提供できる効果がある。 According to the invention described in claim 2, it is possible to enhance the anti-cancer effect by combining black tea as green tea and tea other than green tea. There is an effect that can be newly provided.

請求項3記載の発明によれば、緑茶と緑茶以外のお茶として、黒茶と杜仲茶を組み合わせることで、治癒する癌の種類を拡大し、抗癌作用を増強することが可能となり、癌の種類、提供価格に応じて、微生物培養物を新規に提供できる効果がある。   According to the invention described in claim 3, by combining black tea and Tochu tea as tea other than green tea and green tea, it becomes possible to expand the types of cancer to be cured and enhance the anticancer effect, There is an effect that a microbial culture can be newly provided according to the type and price.

請求項4記載の発明によれば、癌細胞増殖、癌細胞浸潤などを抑制する作用並びに癌治癒力の増強作用などの抗癌作用を有する微生物培養物を新規に提供できる効果がある。   According to the invention described in claim 4, there is an effect that it is possible to newly provide a microorganism culture having an anti-cancer effect such as an effect of suppressing cancer cell proliferation, cancer cell invasion and the like and an effect of enhancing cancer healing power.

請求項5記載の発明によれば、体表や臓器などに関わる癌、腫瘍に対して、抗癌作用を有する微生物培養物を新規に提供できる効果がある。 According to the invention described in claim 5, there is an effect that a microorganism culture having an anticancer action can be newly provided for cancers and tumors related to body surfaces and organs.

請求項6記載の発明によれば、請求項1記載の培養物から菌体を除去した微生物培養物であって、抗癌作用を有する微生物培養物を新規に提供できる効果がある。   According to invention of Claim 6, it is a microorganism culture which removed the microbial cell from the culture of Claim 1, Comprising: There exists an effect which can newly provide the microorganism culture which has anticancer action.

請求項7記載によれば、前記微生物培養物は毒性や副作用が無く安全であり、当該微生物培養物が添加されている、抗癌作用を有する抗癌剤、免疫賦活剤、治療薬などの医薬品並びに予防、改善のための医薬部外品を新規に提供できる効果がある。 According to claim 7, the microbial culture is safe without toxicity and side effects, and the antimicrobial agent having an anticancer activity, an immunostimulant, a therapeutic agent, and the like, to which the microbial culture is added, and prevention There is an effect that a quasi-drug for improvement can be newly provided.

本発明の好ましい実施の形態について、詳細に説明する。
ケフィア粒から分離された微生物〔ラクトバシラス属(Lactobacillus
sp.)SIID1719−6b〕を、緑茶と緑茶以外のお茶との組み合わせで微生物培養して得られた微生物培養物が、癌細胞増殖抑制作用、機能を有するか、以下の評価試験を行った。その結果、緑茶と緑茶以外のお茶との組み合わせを変え、微生物培養して得られた微生物培養物が、癌細胞増殖抑制作用、機能を有することを確認することができた。さらに、本発明では、微生物〔ラクトバシラス属(Lactobacillus sp.)SIID1719−6b〕と安全性が確認できている微生物を共生し同様な作用を示すものや、緑茶と緑茶以外のお茶及び/又はその有効成分との組み合わせで調製すれば、いずれも使用できる。
なお、微生物〔ラクトバシラス属(Lactobacillus sp.)SIID1719−6b(FERM
AP−20062)〕は、独立行政法人産業技術総合研究所特許生物寄託センターに寄託し、さらに、FERM ABP−10299として同センターに国際寄託するに至っている。
A preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail.
Microorganisms isolated from kefir grains [Lactobacillus
sp.) SIID1719-6b] was subjected to the following evaluation test to determine whether the microorganism culture obtained by culturing microorganisms with a combination of green tea and tea other than green tea has cancer cell proliferation inhibitory action and function. As a result, it was confirmed that the microbial culture obtained by changing the combination of green tea and tea other than green tea and cultivating the microorganism had cancer cell growth inhibitory action and function. Furthermore, in the present invention, microorganisms [Lactobacillus sp. SIID1719-6b] and microorganisms that have been confirmed to be safe and exhibit similar actions, teas other than green tea and green tea, and / or their effectiveness Any of them can be used as long as they are prepared in combination with components.
In addition, microorganisms [Lactobacillus sp. SIID1719-6b (FERM
AP-20062)] has been deposited at the National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, Patent Biological Depositary Center, and has been internationally deposited at the center as FERM ABP-10299.

代表例として、微生物〔ラクトバシラス属(Lactobacillus sp.)SIID1719−6b〕を、5:5の割合の緑茶と黒茶を組み合わせた2種混合茶と、3:4:3の割合の緑茶と黒茶と杜仲茶とを組み合わせた3種混合茶の2種類を各々微生物培養し、得られた2種類の微生物培養物を用いて癌細胞増殖抑制評価試験を次のように実施した。 As a representative example, a microorganism [Lactobacillus sp. SIID1719-6b] is mixed with two kinds of green tea and black tea in a ratio of 5: 5, and green tea and black tea in a ratio of 3: 4: 3. Two types of three kinds of mixed teas that combined with Tochu tea were cultivated with microorganisms, and cancer cell growth inhibition evaluation tests were carried out as follows using the obtained two types of microbial cultures.

ヒト乳癌細胞HS-538T、ヒト子宮癌細胞HeLa、ヒト肝細胞癌細胞HepG2、ヒト腎細胞癌細胞Caki-1及びKU19-20、ヒト膵癌細胞MiaPaCa-2、ヒト膀胱癌細胞RYOJI-XA、ハムスター膵臓β細胞HIT−T15及びアデノウィルスで形質転換したヒト胚性腎細胞HEK293の計9種類の癌細胞を、10mM
HEPES含有DMEM/F12培地(SigmaD6421)に10%FBS、ペニシリン及びストレプトマイシンを添加し、5%CO 環境下で37℃培養し、増殖期の細胞をトリプシン処理後、前記培地に懸濁し、コラーゲンコート96ウェルプレートに約20%コンフルエントになるように撒いた。
Human breast cancer cell HS-538T, human uterine cancer cell HeLa, human hepatocellular carcinoma cell HepG2, human renal cell carcinoma cell Caki-1 and KU19-20, human pancreatic cancer cell MiaPaCa-2, human bladder cancer cell RYOJI-XA, hamster pancreas A total of 9 types of cancer cells including β-cell HIT-T15 and adenovirus-transformed human embryonic kidney cells HEK293 were treated with 10 mM.
10% FBS, penicillin and streptomycin were added to a DMEM / F12 medium (Sigma D6421) containing HEPES, cultured at 37 ° C. in a 5% CO 2 environment, cells in the growth phase were treated with trypsin, suspended in the medium, and coated with collagen. A 96-well plate was plated to be about 20% confluent.

15時間培養後、培地を吸引し、それぞれの濃度が0%、1%、2%、4%、8%及び16%になるように、微生物〔ラクトバシラス属(Lactobacillus sp.)SIID1719−6b〕と前記割合の緑茶と黒茶を組み合わせた2種混合茶の48時間培養物(以下、B2溶液(a)という)とを加えた血清添加10mM
HEPES含有DMEM/F12培地を、ウェルあたり100μL入れ、5%CO 環境下で37℃にて40時間培養した。各処理は4ウェルずつ実験を行った。
After culturing for 15 hours, the medium was aspirated, and the microorganisms [Lactobacillus sp. SIID1719-6b] were adjusted so that the respective concentrations were 0%, 1%, 2%, 4%, 8% and 16%. Serum-added 10 mM with a 48-hour culture (hereinafter referred to as B2 solution (a)) of two types of mixed tea combining green tea and black tea in the above proportions
HEPES-containing DMEM / F12 medium was added at 100 μL per well and cultured at 37 ° C. for 40 hours in a 5% CO 2 environment. Each treatment was conducted in 4 wells.

また、前記の場合と同様に、15時間培養後、培地を吸引し、それぞれの濃度が0%、1%、2%、4%、8%及び16%になるように、微生物〔ラクトバシラス属(Lactobacillus sp.)SIID1719−6b〕と前記割合の緑茶と黒茶と杜仲茶とを組み合わせた3種混合茶の48時間培養物(以下、B11溶液(b)という)とを加えた血清添加10mM
HEPES含有DMEM/F12培地を、ウェルあたり100μL入れ、5%CO 環境下で37℃にて40時間培養した。前記の場合と同様に、各処理は4ウェルずつ実験を行った。
In the same manner as described above, after culturing for 15 hours, the medium is aspirated, and the microorganisms [Lactobacillus genus ((Lactobacillus sp.)] Are adjusted so that the respective concentrations become 0%, 1%, 2%, 4%, 8% and 16%. Lactobacillus sp.) SIID 1719-6b] and 48 mM culture (hereinafter referred to as B11 solution (b)) of 3 kinds of mixed teas combining green tea, black tea and Tochu tea in the above proportions and 10 mM serum added
HEPES-containing DMEM / F12 medium was added at 100 μL per well and cultured at 37 ° C. for 40 hours in a 5% CO 2 environment. As in the above case, each treatment was conducted in 4 wells.

前記培養後、培地を吸引し、癌細胞増殖率を定量するため、AlarmaBlue(BIOSOUCE社)を10%添加した血清添加10mM
HEPES含有DMEM/F12培地を100μL入れ、5%CO 環境下で37℃にて4時間培養した。培地の吸光度(570nm、595nm)を測定し、以下の計算式(1)により、AlarmaBlue還元率を計算した。培養物上清0%の値を100%としたときの相対値で各癌細胞に対しての増殖抑制を求めた。
その結果を、各癌細胞に対する相対値のグラフについて図1〜図9に示す。(縦軸は癌細胞増殖率、横軸は培養物上清濃度を示す。)
After the culture, the medium was aspirated, and serum-added 10 mM supplemented with 10% AlarmBlue (BIOSOURCE) was used to quantify the growth rate of cancer cells.
HEPES-containing DMEM / F12 medium (100 μL) was added and cultured at 37 ° C. for 4 hours in a 5% CO 2 environment. The absorbance (570 nm, 595 nm) of the medium was measured, and the AlarmBlue reduction rate was calculated by the following calculation formula (1). Growth inhibition for each cancer cell was determined as a relative value when the value of 0% of the culture supernatant was 100%.
The results are shown in FIGS. 1 to 9 for graphs of relative values for each cancer cell. (The vertical axis represents the cancer cell growth rate, and the horizontal axis represents the culture supernatant concentration.)

ヒト乳癌細胞HS−538T、ヒト子宮癌細胞HeLa、ヒト肝細胞癌細胞HepG2、ヒト腎細胞癌細胞Caki−1及びKU19−20、ヒト膵癌細胞MiaPaCa−2、ヒト膀胱癌細胞RYOJI−XA、ハムスター膵臓β細胞HIT−T15及びアデノウィルスで形質転換したヒト胚性腎細胞HEK293の計9種類の癌細胞に対して、ハムスター膵臓β細胞HIT−T15は、有意な差が得られなかったものの、残りの8種類の癌細胞に対しては、培養物上清の濃度依存的に癌細胞増殖の抑制が認められた。 Human breast cancer cell HS-538T, human uterine cancer cell HeLa, human hepatocellular carcinoma cell HepG2, human renal cell carcinoma cell Caki-1 and KU19-20, human pancreatic cancer cell MiaPaCa-2, human bladder cancer cell RYOJI-XA, hamster pancreas The hamster pancreatic β cell HIT-T15 was not able to obtain a significant difference compared with the total of 9 types of cancer cells, β cell HIT-T15 and human embryonic kidney cell HEK293 transformed with adenovirus, but the remaining 8 For various types of cancer cells, suppression of cancer cell proliferation was observed depending on the concentration of the culture supernatant.

また、B2溶液(a)よりもB11溶液(b)の方が上記8種類の癌細胞に対して、有意に高いことが認められた。 Moreover, it was recognized that the B11 solution (b) was significantly higher than the B2 solution (a) with respect to the 8 types of cancer cells.

さらに、B2溶液(a)又はB11溶液(b)を10倍希釈で添加した場合の増殖抑制効果を、ヒト子宮癌細胞HeLa、ヒト膵癌細胞MiaPaCa−2、ヒト膀胱癌細胞RYOJI−XAに対して実施し、5日目の増殖抑制状態を位相差顕微鏡で観察した。前記3種類の癌細胞の増殖抑制状態を撮影した写真を図10〜図12に示す。各図の左側がB2溶液(a)を10倍希釈で添加した場合を、各図の右側がB11溶液(b)を10倍希釈で添加した場合を示す。B2溶液(a)又はB11溶液(b)を添加しない場合は、癌細胞はディシュ全体に広がって増殖した。 Furthermore, the growth inhibitory effect when the B2 solution (a) or the B11 solution (b) is added at a 10-fold dilution is obtained for human uterine cancer cells HeLa, human pancreatic cancer cells MiaPaCa-2, and human bladder cancer cells RYOJI-XA. The growth inhibition state on the fifth day was observed with a phase contrast microscope. The photograph which image | photographed the growth suppression state of the said 3 types of cancer cells is shown in FIGS. The left side of each figure shows the case where the B2 solution (a) was added at 10-fold dilution, and the right side of each figure shows the case where the B11 solution (b) was added at 10-fold dilution. When B2 solution (a) or B11 solution (b) was not added, the cancer cells spread and grew throughout the dish.

これらのことから、ケフィア(Kefir)粒から分離された微生物〔ラクトバシラス属(Lactobacillus
sp.)SIID1719−6b〕を、あるいは、前記微生物を含む微生物群を、緑茶と緑茶以外のお茶及び/又はその有効成分との組み合わせで微生物培養して得られた本発明に係る微生物培養物に、 癌細胞増殖抑制作用があることが示唆され、さらに、緑茶と緑茶以外のお茶との組み合わせを変えることで、癌の種類ごとに細胞増殖抑制作用を増強することが可能となることが示唆された。
From these, microorganisms isolated from Kefir grains [Lactobacillus
sp.) SIID1719-6b], or the microorganism group containing the microorganisms as a microorganism culture according to the present invention obtained by culturing microorganisms with a combination of green tea and tea other than green tea and / or active ingredients thereof. It is suggested that cancer cell growth has an inhibitory effect, and that it is possible to enhance the cell growth inhibitory effect for each type of cancer by changing the combination of green tea and tea other than green tea. It was.

ケフィア(Kefir)粒から分離された微生物〔ラクトバシラス属(Lactobacillus sp.)SIID1719−6b〕を、あるいは、前記微生物を含む微生物群を、緑茶と緑茶以外のお茶及び/又はその有効成分との組み合わせで微生物培養して得られた微生物培養物は、様々な種類の癌細胞増殖抑制、癌細胞浸潤抑制、癌治癒力の増強などの抗癌作用が期待できる。   A microorganism [Lactobacillus sp. SIID1719-6b] isolated from kefir grains, or a microorganism group containing the microorganism, in combination with green tea and tea other than green tea and / or active ingredients thereof. Microbial cultures obtained by culturing microorganisms can be expected to have anticancer effects such as suppression of various types of cancer cell growth, suppression of cancer cell infiltration, and enhancement of cancer healing power.

そして、前記微生物培養物を抗癌剤、免疫賦活剤、治療薬などの医薬品並びに予防、改善のための医薬部外品の原料として用いることができ、さらに、これら製品又は原料に前記微生物培養物を添加することにより、癌細胞増殖抑制、癌細胞浸潤抑制、癌治癒力の増強などの抗癌作用が期待できる。 The microorganism culture can be used as a raw material for pharmaceuticals such as anticancer agents, immunostimulants, therapeutic agents, and quasi-drugs for prevention and improvement, and the microorganism culture is added to these products or raw materials. By doing so, anticancer effects such as suppression of cancer cell proliferation, suppression of cancer cell infiltration, and enhancement of cancer healing ability can be expected.

独立行政法人産業技術総合研究所特許生物寄託センターに寄託後、SIID1719−6bの種の再同定を行うために、欧州特許第1607476号明細書(前記特許文献9)記載の塩基配列を用いて、細菌基準株データベースに対して相同性検索を行い、得られた16S
rDNAの塩基配列から検体と近縁と考えられる種の相同性検索を行い、上位5株を決定した。
相同性検索結果を、表1に示す。
In order to re-identify the species of SIID1719-6b after depositing at the National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology Patent Biological Depositary Center, using the nucleotide sequence described in European Patent No. 1607476 (Patent Document 9), 16S obtained by homology search against the bacterial reference strain database
A homology search of species considered to be closely related to the specimen was performed from the base sequence of rDNA, and the top 5 strains were determined.
The homology search results are shown in Table 1.

これまで得られた情報をもとに16S rDNA塩基配列とこれに近縁と考えられる菌群の16S rDNA塩基配列を用いて分子系統樹を構築した。なお、分子系統樹の推定には近隣結合法を用い、樹型の妥当性を示すブートストラップは1000回発生させた。解析にはMEGA
ver3.1を使用した。
分子系統解析結果を、図13に示す。
Based on the information obtained so far, a molecular phylogenetic tree was constructed using a 16S rDNA base sequence and a 16S rDNA base sequence of a bacterial group considered to be closely related thereto. Note that the neighbor linking method was used to estimate the molecular phylogenetic tree, and a bootstrap indicating the validity of the tree type was generated 1000 times. MEGA for analysis
ver. 3.1 was used.
The molecular phylogenetic analysis results are shown in FIG.

16S rDNAの塩基配列解析で最も近縁な菌種Lactobacillus satsumensisと、DNA−DNAハイブリッド形成試験を行い、種の異同を決定した。
方法として、培地MRS Broth(Oxoid, Hampshire, UK)で、培養温度30℃、培養時間48時間の嫌気培養を行い、各検体の培養菌体から河村らの方法(「日本細菌学雑誌」,日本細菌学会,2000年8月,
第55巻,第3号,p.545−584)によりDNAを抽出・精製した。DNA-DNAハイブリッド形成試験の主な手法は河村らの方法および成書(鈴木健一朗、平石 明、横田 明編,「微生物の分類・同定実験法」,分子遺伝学・分子生物学的手法を中心に,シュプリンガー・ジャパン,2001年9月16日,p.34−47)により、マイクロプレート法を用いて行った。蛍光強度の測定には蛍光プレートリーダー(ジェニオス,
TECAN (和光純薬工業株式会社製, 大阪))を使用した。
Lactobacillus satsumensis, which is the closest relative to the base sequence analysis of 16S rDNA, was subjected to a DNA-DNA hybridization test to determine species differences.
As a method, anaerobic culture was performed with a culture medium MRS Broth (Oxoid, Hampshire, UK) at a culture temperature of 30 ° C. and a culture time of 48 hours. From the cultured cells of each specimen, Kawamura et al. Bacteriological Society, August 2000,
55, No. 3, p. 545-584), DNA was extracted and purified. Main methods of DNA-DNA hybridization test are Kawamura et al.'S method and book (Kenichiro Suzuki, Akira Hiraishi, Akira Yokota, “Microbial Classification / Identification Experiment”, Molecular Genetics / Molecular Biology) And Springer Japan, September 16, 2001, p.34-47) using the microplate method. Fluorescence plate reader (Genius,
TECAN (Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd., Osaka)) was used.

SIID1719−6bとLactobacillus
satsumensisの3回の試験による相同値の平均は70%以上の値を示した。現在、細菌の種はDNA-DNA相同値の比較の結果、70%以上の相同値を示す菌株同士を同種とすると定義されている。このことから、SIID1719−6bとLactobacillus satsumensisは互いに同種であると判断された。
従って、SIID1719−6bは、Lactobacillus
satsumensisと同定された。
SIID1719-6b and Lactobacillus
The average of homologous values by three tests of satsumensis showed a value of 70% or more. At present, bacterial species are defined as strains showing homology values of 70% or more as the same species as a result of comparison of DNA-DNA homology values. From this, it was judged that SIID1719-6b and Lactobacillus satsumensis were the same kind.
Therefore, SIID 1719-6b is a Lactobacillus
It was identified as satsumensis.

SIID1719−6bの16S rDNA塩基配列の塩基配列を、表2に示す。   Table 2 shows the base sequence of the 16S rDNA base sequence of SIID1719-6b.

ヒト乳癌細胞HS−538Tに対する癌細胞増殖抑制作用の相対値を示すグラフである。It is a graph which shows the relative value of the cancer cell proliferation inhibitory effect with respect to human breast cancer cell HS-538T. ヒト子宮癌細胞HeLaに対する癌細胞増殖抑制作用の相対値を示すグラフである。It is a graph which shows the relative value of the cancer cell growth inhibitory effect with respect to the human uterine cancer cell HeLa. ヒト肝細胞癌細胞HepG2に対する癌細胞増殖抑制作用の相対値を示すグラフである。It is a graph which shows the relative value of the cancer cell proliferation inhibitory effect with respect to human hepatocellular carcinoma cell HepG2. ヒト腎細胞癌細胞Caki−1に対する癌細胞増殖抑制作用の相対値を示すグラフである。It is a graph which shows the relative value of the cancer cell proliferation inhibitory effect with respect to human renal cell carcinoma cell Caki-1. ヒト膵癌細胞MiaPaCa−2に対する癌細胞増殖抑制作用の相対値を示すグラフである。It is a graph which shows the relative value of the cancer cell proliferation inhibitory effect with respect to human pancreatic cancer cell MiaPaCa-2. ヒト膀胱癌細胞RYOJI−XAに対する癌細胞増殖抑制作用の相対値を示すグラフである。It is a graph which shows the relative value of the cancer cell growth inhibitory effect with respect to the human bladder cancer cell RYOJI-XA. ハムスター膵臓β細胞HIT−T15に対する癌細胞増殖抑制作用の相対値を示すグラフである。It is a graph which shows the relative value of the cancer cell growth inhibitory effect with respect to hamster pancreatic beta cell HIT-T15. ヒト腎細胞癌細胞KU19−20に対する癌細胞増殖抑制作用の相対値を示すグラフである。It is a graph which shows the relative value of the cancer cell proliferation inhibitory effect with respect to human renal cell carcinoma cell KU19-20. アデノウィルスで形質転換したヒト胚性腎細胞HEK293に対する癌細胞増殖抑制作用の相対値を示すグラフである。It is a graph which shows the relative value of the cancer cell growth inhibitory effect with respect to the human embryonic kidney cell HEK293 transformed with adenovirus. ヒト子宮癌細胞HeLaに対する5日目の増殖抑制状態を示す写真で、左がB2溶液(a)の場合を、右側がB11溶液(b)の場合を示す。In the photograph which shows the growth suppression state of the 5th day with respect to human uterine cancer cell HeLa, the case where the left is B2 solution (a) and the right side is the case of B11 solution (b) is shown. ヒト膵癌細胞MiaPaCa−2に対する5日目の増殖抑制状態を示す写真で、左側がB2溶液(a)の場合を、右側がB11溶液(b)の場合を示す。It is the photograph which shows the growth suppression state of the 5th day with respect to human pancreatic cancer cell MiaPaCa-2, The case where the left side is B2 solution (a), and the case where the right side is B11 solution (b) are shown. ヒト膀胱癌細胞RYOJI−XAに対する5日目の増殖抑制状態を示す写真で、左側がB2溶液(a)の場合を、右側がB11溶液(b)の場合を示す。The photograph which shows the growth suppression state of the 5th day with respect to the human bladder cancer cell RYOJI-XA, the case where the left side is B2 solution (a), and the case where the right side is B11 solution (b) are shown. 分子系統解析結果を示す系統樹である。It is a phylogenetic tree showing the results of molecular phylogenetic analysis.

Claims (7)

ケフィア(Kefir)粒から分離された微生物〔ラクトバシラス属(Lactobacillus
sp.)SIID1719−6b(原受託番号 FERM AP−20062、新受託番号 FERM ABP−10299)〕を、あるいは前記微生物〔ラクトバシラス属(Lactobacillus sp.)SIID1719−6b(原受託番号 FERM AP−20062、新受託番号 FERM ABP−10299)〕を含む微生物群を、緑茶と緑茶以外のお茶及び/又はその有効成分との組み合わせで微生物培養して得られた微生物培養物であって、抗癌作用を有することを特徴とする微生物培養物。
Microorganisms isolated from Kefir grains [Lactobacillus
sp.) SIID1719-6b (original accession number FERM AP-20062, new accession number FERM ABP-10299)] or the microorganism [Lactobacillus sp.) SIID1719-6b (original accession number FERM AP-20062, new A microorganism culture obtained by culturing a microorganism group including the accession number FERM ABP-10299)) with a combination of green tea and tea other than green tea and / or an active ingredient thereof, and having anticancer activity A microbial culture characterized by
緑茶と緑茶以外のお茶として、黒茶を組み合わせることで、抗癌作用を増強することを可能ならしめたことを特徴とする請求項1記載の微生物培養物。 2. The microorganism culture according to claim 1, wherein the anti-cancer effect can be enhanced by combining black tea as green tea and tea other than green tea. 緑茶と緑茶以外のお茶として、黒茶と杜仲茶を組み合わせることで、治癒する癌の種類を拡大し、抗癌作用を増強することを可能ならしめたことを特徴とする請求項1記載の微生物培養物。 The microorganism according to claim 1, characterized in that, by combining black tea and Tochu tea as tea other than green tea and green tea, it is possible to expand the types of cancer to be cured and enhance the anticancer effect. Culture. 前記抗癌作用が、癌細胞増殖、癌細胞浸潤などを抑制する作用並びに癌治癒力の増強作用である請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載の微生物培養物。 The microorganism culture according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the anti-cancer effect is an effect of suppressing cancer cell proliferation, cancer cell infiltration and the like, and an enhancement effect of cancer healing power. 前記癌は、神経芽腫、乳癌、子宮癌、肝細胞癌、腎細胞癌、膵癌、膀胱・腎盂・尿管癌、大腸癌、皮膚癌(悪性黒色腫・基底細胞癌・有棘細胞癌)、咽頭癌、喉頭癌、甲状腺癌(乳頭癌、濾胞癌、髄様癌)、肺癌、食道癌、胃癌、胆道癌、十二指腸乳頭部癌、前立腺癌、卵巣癌および脳腫瘍(髄芽腫、胚細胞腫)、悪性中皮腫、胸腺腫、精巣腫瘍、子宮肉腫、骨軟部腫瘍、白血病、悪性リンパ腫を含むものである請求項1〜4のいずれかに記載の微生物培養物。 The above cancers are neuroblastoma, breast cancer, uterine cancer, hepatocellular carcinoma, renal cell carcinoma, pancreatic cancer, bladder, renal pelvis, ureteral cancer, colon cancer, skin cancer (malignant melanoma, basal cell carcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma). Pharyngeal cancer, laryngeal cancer, thyroid cancer (papillary cancer, follicular cancer, medullary cancer), lung cancer, esophageal cancer, stomach cancer, biliary tract cancer, duodenal papilla cancer, prostate cancer, ovarian cancer and brain tumor (medulloblastoma, germ cell) The microbial culture according to any one of claims 1 to 4, which comprises malignant mesothelioma, thymoma, testicular tumor, uterine sarcoma, bone soft tissue tumor, leukemia, and malignant lymphoma. 請求項1記載の微生物培養物から菌体を除去したことを特徴とする微生物培養物。 A microorganism culture obtained by removing cells from the microorganism culture according to claim 1. 請求項1記載の微生物培養物が添加されていることを特徴とする、抗癌作用を有する抗癌剤、免疫賦活剤、治療薬などの医薬品並びに予防、改善のための医薬部外品。
A pharmaceutical product such as an anticancer agent having an anticancer activity, an immunostimulatory agent, a therapeutic agent, and a quasi-drug for prevention and improvement, characterized in that the microorganism culture according to claim 1 is added.
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