JPWO2008114831A1 - Antibacterial agent having sulfonamide group - Google Patents
Antibacterial agent having sulfonamide group Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JPWO2008114831A1 JPWO2008114831A1 JP2009505247A JP2009505247A JPWO2008114831A1 JP WO2008114831 A1 JPWO2008114831 A1 JP WO2008114831A1 JP 2009505247 A JP2009505247 A JP 2009505247A JP 2009505247 A JP2009505247 A JP 2009505247A JP WO2008114831 A1 JPWO2008114831 A1 JP WO2008114831A1
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- ring
- trifluoromethyl
- bis
- phenyl
- represented
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 125000000565 sulfonamide group Chemical group 0.000 title description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 158
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 229940002612 prodrug Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000000651 prodrug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 95
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 60
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 58
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 50
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 48
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 claims description 46
- -1 N- {3 ′, 5′-bis (trifluoromethyl) phenyl} -4-trifluoromethoxybenzenesulfonamide Chemical compound 0.000 claims description 44
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 36
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 33
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- 125000006615 aromatic heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 26
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 22
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims description 20
- 125000000339 4-pyridyl group Chemical group N1=C([H])C([H])=C([*])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 19
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 241000191967 Staphylococcus aureus Species 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 229960003165 vancomycin Drugs 0.000 claims description 9
- DKZHYAMEOKGXSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-4-chlorobenzenesulfonamide Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C1=CC(C(F)(F)F)=CC(NS(=O)(=O)C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)=C1 DKZHYAMEOKGXSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229960003085 meticillin Drugs 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000825 pharmaceutical preparation Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims description 7
- 208000035143 Bacterial infection Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- 208000022362 bacterial infectious disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- VCRISKPVSFUZOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(3,5-dichlorophenyl)-4-(trifluoromethyl)benzenesulfonamide Chemical compound C1=CC(C(F)(F)F)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC1=CC(Cl)=CC(Cl)=C1 VCRISKPVSFUZOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- MCIZGOQWUXVZJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-3,5-dichlorobenzenesulfonamide Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C1=CC(C(F)(F)F)=CC(NS(=O)(=O)C=2C=C(Cl)C=C(Cl)C=2)=C1 MCIZGOQWUXVZJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- XWIMTSBJNRIAGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-4-(trifluoromethyl)benzenesulfonamide Chemical compound C1=CC(C(F)(F)F)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC1=CC(C(F)(F)F)=CC(C(F)(F)F)=C1 XWIMTSBJNRIAGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- RLKYXKSPNGXWJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-4-nitrobenzenesulfonamide Chemical compound C1=CC([N+](=O)[O-])=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC1=CC(C(F)(F)F)=CC(C(F)(F)F)=C1 RLKYXKSPNGXWJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229940127557 pharmaceutical product Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 abstract description 23
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 abstract description 19
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 abstract description 15
- 206010041925 Staphylococcal infections Diseases 0.000 abstract description 14
- 208000015688 methicillin-resistant staphylococcus aureus infectious disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 14
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 147
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 87
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 38
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 34
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 33
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 25
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 20
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 18
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 17
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 14
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 14
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical class O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 14
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000012300 argon atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 10
- WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lithium hydroxide Chemical compound [Li+].[OH-] WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 8
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 7
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 7
- 239000012046 mixed solvent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 6
- BTRCVKADYDVSLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)benzenesulfonyl chloride Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C1=CC(C(F)(F)F)=CC(S(Cl)(=O)=O)=C1 BTRCVKADYDVSLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 6
- 125000006273 (C1-C3) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 5
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010511 deprotection reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 5
- 238000003818 flash chromatography Methods 0.000 description 5
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 5
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 5
- RJSQINMKOSOUGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,5-dichlorobenzenesulfonyl chloride Chemical compound ClC1=CC(Cl)=CC(S(Cl)(=O)=O)=C1 RJSQINMKOSOUGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229940024606 amino acid Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 4
- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical class OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000001188 haloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002504 physiological saline solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000006274 (C1-C3)alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical group [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical group [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 108010059993 Vancomycin Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007810 chemical reaction solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012312 sodium hydride Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000104 sodium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- MYPYJXKWCTUITO-UHFFFAOYSA-N vancomycin Natural products O1C(C(=C2)Cl)=CC=C2C(O)C(C(NC(C2=CC(O)=CC(O)=C2C=2C(O)=CC=C3C=2)C(O)=O)=O)NC(=O)C3NC(=O)C2NC(=O)C(CC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC)C(O)C(C=C3Cl)=CC=C3OC3=CC2=CC1=C3OC1OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C1OC1CC(C)(N)C(O)C(C)O1 MYPYJXKWCTUITO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MYPYJXKWCTUITO-LYRMYLQWSA-O vancomycin(1+) Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1OC1=C2C=C3C=C1OC1=CC=C(C=C1Cl)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C(N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@H]3C(=O)N[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@H](C(N[C@@H](C3=CC(O)=CC(O)=C3C=3C(O)=CC=C1C=3)C([O-])=O)=O)[C@H](O)C1=CC=C(C(=C1)Cl)O2)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](CC(C)C)[NH2+]C)[C@H]1C[C@](C)([NH3+])[C@H](O)[C@H](C)O1 MYPYJXKWCTUITO-LYRMYLQWSA-O 0.000 description 3
- BSKHPKMHTQYZBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpyridine Chemical class CC1=CC=CC=N1 BSKHPKMHTQYZBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004475 Arginine Substances 0.000 description 2
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bicarbonate Chemical compound OC([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K Citrate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 208000035473 Communicable disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010011409 Cross infection Diseases 0.000 description 2
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XBPCUCUWBYBCDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dicyclohexylamine Chemical class C1CCCCC1NC1CCCCC1 XBPCUCUWBYBCDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N L-aspartic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(O)=O CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N L-glutamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 2
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lactate Chemical compound CC(O)C([O-])=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Propionate Chemical compound CCC([O-])=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 241000295644 Staphylococcaceae Species 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical class OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical class CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000895 acaricidal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000642 acaricide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 231100000215 acute (single dose) toxicity testing Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 238000011047 acute toxicity test Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000005907 alkyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N arginine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCCNC(N)=N ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940072107 ascorbate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000010323 ascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011668 ascorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940009098 aspartate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-M benzenesulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229940077388 benzenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- VBQDSLGFSUGBBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl(triethyl)azanium Chemical class CC[N+](CC)(CC)CC1=CC=CC=C1 VBQDSLGFSUGBBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YOUGRGFIHBUKRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl(trimethyl)azanium Chemical class C[N+](C)(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 YOUGRGFIHBUKRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 2
- 159000000007 calcium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
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- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 229930195712 glutamate Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 description 2
- SUMDYPCJJOFFON-UHFFFAOYSA-N isethionic acid Chemical compound OCCS(O)(=O)=O SUMDYPCJJOFFON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002537 isoquinolines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 159000000003 magnesium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229940049920 malate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 2
- 150000004702 methyl esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- ZUZLIXGTXQBUDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyltrioctylammonium Chemical class CCCCCCCC[N+](C)(CCCCCCCC)CCCCCCCC ZUZLIXGTXQBUDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ACTNHJDHMQSOGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N n',n'-dibenzylethane-1,2-diamine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1CN(CCN)CC1=CC=CC=C1 ACTNHJDHMQSOGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005645 nematicide Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 2
- VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-M perchlorate Inorganic materials [O-]Cl(=O)(=O)=O VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N perchloric acid Chemical compound OCl(=O)(=O)=O VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 2
- MFDFERRIHVXMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N procaine Chemical class CCN(CC)CCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 MFDFERRIHVXMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000003222 pyridines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000004943 pyrimidin-6-yl group Chemical group N1=CN=CC=C1* 0.000 description 2
- 150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000003248 quinolines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229940124530 sulfonamide Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 125000000472 sulfonyl group Chemical group *S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 2
- 229940095064 tartrate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- DZLFLBLQUQXARW-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrabutylammonium Chemical class CCCC[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC DZLFLBLQUQXARW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CBXCPBUEXACCNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraethylammonium Chemical class CC[N+](CC)(CC)CC CBXCPBUEXACCNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QEMXHQIAXOOASZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetramethylammonium Chemical class C[N+](C)(C)C QEMXHQIAXOOASZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000876 trifluoromethoxy group Chemical group FC(F)(F)O* 0.000 description 2
- GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylamine Chemical class CN(C)C GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HTSGKJQDMSTCGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-bis(4-chlorophenyl)-2-(4-methylphenyl)sulfonylbutane-1,4-dione Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)C(C(=O)C=1C=CC(Cl)=CC=1)CC(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 HTSGKJQDMSTCGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HFFXLYHRNRKAPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,5-trichloro-n-(5-methyl-1,2-oxazol-3-yl)benzenesulfonamide Chemical compound O1C(C)=CC(NS(=O)(=O)C=2C(=CC(Cl)=C(Cl)C=2)Cl)=N1 HFFXLYHRNRKAPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WAEZOSSWRXDWAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-dichloropyridin-4-amine Chemical compound NC1=CC(Cl)=NC(Cl)=C1 WAEZOSSWRXDWAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004105 2-pyridyl group Chemical group N1=C([*])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000003349 3-pyridyl group Chemical group N1=C([H])C([*])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- UHCDBMIOLNKDHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(trifluoromethoxy)benzenesulfonyl chloride Chemical compound FC(F)(F)OC1=CC=C(S(Cl)(=O)=O)C=C1 UHCDBMIOLNKDHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OZDCZHDOIBUGAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(trifluoromethyl)benzenesulfonyl chloride Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C1=CC=C(S(Cl)(=O)=O)C=C1 OZDCZHDOIBUGAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLYBFBAHAQEEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-chlorobenzenesulfonyl chloride Chemical compound ClC1=CC=C(S(Cl)(=O)=O)C=C1 ZLYBFBAHAQEEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DBMFYTQPPBBKHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-cyanobenzenesulfonyl chloride Chemical compound ClS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(C#N)C=C1 DBMFYTQPPBBKHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JXRGUPLJCCDGKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-nitrobenzenesulfonyl chloride Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=C(S(Cl)(=O)=O)C=C1 JXRGUPLJCCDGKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 1
- PDQIPHRHPNIDGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC(CCC1)(CCC1S(NC1CCCCC1)(=O)=O)C1=CC=CC=CC1 Chemical compound CC(CCC1)(CCC1S(NC1CCCCC1)(=O)=O)C1=CC=CC=CC1 PDQIPHRHPNIDGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000282472 Canis lupus familiaris Species 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 241000282693 Cercopithecidae Species 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241000283086 Equidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000192125 Firmicutes Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 description 1
- RJQXTJLFIWVMTO-TYNCELHUSA-N Methicillin Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(OC)=C1C(=O)N[C@@H]1C(=O)N2[C@@H](C(O)=O)C(C)(C)S[C@@H]21 RJQXTJLFIWVMTO-TYNCELHUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000283973 Oryctolagus cuniculus Species 0.000 description 1
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrimidine Chemical compound C1=CN=CN=C1 CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000700159 Rattus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282887 Suidae Species 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002835 absorbance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004453 alkoxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001350 alkyl halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004390 alkyl sulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004414 alkyl thio group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000000845 anti-microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- KHBQMWCZKVMBLN-IDEBNGHGSA-N benzenesulfonamide Chemical group NS(=O)(=O)[13C]1=[13CH][13CH]=[13CH][13CH]=[13CH]1 KHBQMWCZKVMBLN-IDEBNGHGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HQABUPZFAYXKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N butan-1-amine Chemical class CCCCN HQABUPZFAYXKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 1
- 150000001733 carboxylic acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- MYPYJXKWCTUITO-KIIOPKALSA-N chembl3301825 Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1OC1=C2C=C3C=C1OC1=CC=C(C=C1Cl)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C(N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@H]3C(=O)N[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@H](C(N[C@H](C3=CC(O)=CC(O)=C3C=3C(O)=CC=C1C=3)C(O)=O)=O)[C@H](O)C1=CC=C(C(=C1)Cl)O2)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](CC(C)C)NC)[C@H]1C[C@](C)(N)C(O)[C@H](C)O1 MYPYJXKWCTUITO-KIIOPKALSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013330 chicken meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003113 dilution method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001301 ethoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- 125000002534 ethynyl group Chemical group [H]C#C* 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003889 eye drop Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940012356 eye drops Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000417 fungicide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004438 haloalkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000004677 hydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007912 intraperitoneal administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006210 lotion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000691 measurement method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010534 mechanism of action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- SRXOJMOGPYFZKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 4-chloro-4-oxobutanoate Chemical compound COC(=O)CCC(Cl)=O SRXOJMOGPYFZKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GRVDJDISBSALJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyloxidanyl Chemical group [O]C GRVDJDISBSALJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002547 new drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 231100000956 nontoxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000000951 phenoxy group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(O*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000003170 phenylsulfonyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)S(=O)(=O)* 0.000 description 1
- XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium benzoate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 159000000001 potassium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000013594 poultry meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000005554 pyridyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004527 pyrimidin-4-yl group Chemical group N1=CN=C(C=C1)* 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002453 shampoo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012453 solvate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000547 substituted alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- SEEPANYCNGTZFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfadiazine Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC1=NC=CC=N1 SEEPANYCNGTZFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004306 sulfadiazine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960005404 sulfamethoxazole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003871 sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003457 sulfones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- JLKIGFTWXXRPMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulphamethoxazole Chemical compound O1C(C)=CC(NS(=O)(=O)C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=N1 JLKIGFTWXXRPMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229940124597 therapeutic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940126585 therapeutic drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 1
- IMFACGCPASFAPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributylamine Chemical class CCCCN(CCCC)CCCC IMFACGCPASFAPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D213/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D213/60—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D213/72—Nitrogen atoms
- C07D213/76—Nitrogen atoms to which a second hetero atom is attached
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N41/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a sulfur atom bound to a hetero atom
- A01N41/02—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a sulfur atom bound to a hetero atom containing a sulfur-to-oxygen double bond
- A01N41/04—Sulfonic acids; Derivatives thereof
- A01N41/06—Sulfonic acid amides
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P31/00—Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
- A61P31/04—Antibacterial agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C311/00—Amides of sulfonic acids, i.e. compounds having singly-bound oxygen atoms of sulfo groups replaced by nitrogen atoms, not being part of nitro or nitroso groups
- C07C311/15—Sulfonamides having sulfur atoms of sulfonamide groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
- C07C311/21—Sulfonamides having sulfur atoms of sulfonamide groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings having the nitrogen atom of at least one of the sulfonamide groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C311/00—Amides of sulfonic acids, i.e. compounds having singly-bound oxygen atoms of sulfo groups replaced by nitrogen atoms, not being part of nitro or nitroso groups
- C07C311/22—Sulfonamides, the carbon skeleton of the acid part being further substituted by singly-bound oxygen atoms
- C07C311/29—Sulfonamides, the carbon skeleton of the acid part being further substituted by singly-bound oxygen atoms having the sulfur atom of at least one of the sulfonamide groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
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- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Communicable Diseases (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
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- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
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- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
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- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
構造が単純で、簡便にかつ工業規模で安価に製造でき、MRSAやVRE等の薬剤耐性菌に対しても優れた抗菌効果を有する化合物含む抗菌剤等を提供する。また、該化合物のプロドラッグとして有用な化合物を提供する。化合物(I)又はその塩若しくはそのプロドラッグを含有する抗菌剤。化合物(II)又はその塩。(式中、各記号は明細書中と同意義を示す。)Provided is an antibacterial agent having a simple structure, which can be easily produced at low cost on an industrial scale, and which has a compound having an excellent antibacterial effect against drug-resistant bacteria such as MRSA and VRE. In addition, compounds useful as prodrugs of the compounds are provided. An antibacterial agent containing compound (I) or a salt thereof or a prodrug thereof. Compound (II) or a salt thereof. (In the formula, each symbol has the same meaning as in the specification.)
Description
本発明は、薬剤耐性菌(特にメチシリン耐性黄色ブドウ球菌(以下、MRSAという。)、バンコマイシン耐性腸球菌(以下、VREという。))等に対しても優れた抗菌効果を有する化合物及びその塩若しくはそのプロドラッグを含有する抗菌剤、該化合物及びその塩のプロドラッグ等に関する。 The present invention relates to a compound having excellent antibacterial effect against drug-resistant bacteria (particularly methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (hereinafter referred to as MRSA), vancomycin-resistant enterococci (hereinafter referred to as VRE)) and the like, The present invention relates to an antibacterial agent containing the prodrug, a prodrug of the compound and a salt thereof, and the like.
近年、MRSAやVREに代表される薬剤耐性菌による院内感染症の治療薬として、種々の新薬が開発されている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。しかし、これらの薬剤の多くは構造的に複雑であるため、体内動態や代謝予測が難しく、予期せぬ副作用を生じる恐れがある。また、構造が複雑であるため製造工程数が多く、工業的に不利である。さらに、高価な医薬となり、結果として国民への高額な医療費負担を強いることとなる。また、製造工程で多くの化学物質を原料や合成試薬として用いることから、廃液等による環境汚染が問題となる場合がある。
特許文献2には、式:In recent years, various new drugs have been developed as therapeutic agents for nosocomial infections caused by drug-resistant bacteria represented by MRSA and VRE (see, for example, Patent Document 1). However, since many of these drugs are structurally complex, pharmacokinetics and metabolism are difficult to predict, and unexpected side effects may occur. Moreover, since the structure is complicated, the number of manufacturing steps is large, which is industrially disadvantageous. Furthermore, it becomes an expensive medicine, and as a result, it imposes a high medical cost burden on the public. In addition, since many chemical substances are used as raw materials and synthetic reagents in the manufacturing process, environmental pollution due to waste liquids may be a problem.
In Patent Document 2, the formula:
式中、X及びYは、夫々、ハロゲン原子、ニトロ基又は炭素原子数1−3のハロアルキル基を示し、Zは、ハロゲン原子を示し、nは、0、1、2、又は3を示し、Wはハロゲン原子、ニトロ基、炭素原子数1−3のアルキル基又は炭素原子数1−3のハロアルキル基を示し、そしてmは1、2、3、4又は5を示す、で表される3,5−ジ置換ベンゼンスルホン酸アニリド類を有効成分として含有する農業用殺菌剤が記載されている。
特許文献3には、一般式In the formula, X and Y each represent a halogen atom, a nitro group or a haloalkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, Z represents a halogen atom, n represents 0, 1, 2, or 3; W represents a halogen atom, a nitro group, an alkyl group having 1-3 carbon atoms or a haloalkyl group having 1-3 carbon atoms, and m represents 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5. Agricultural disinfectants containing 1,5-disubstituted benzenesulfonic acid anilides as active ingredients are described.
Patent Document 3 discloses a general formula.
[式中、R1及びR2は、同一又は異なって、水素原子、低級ハロアルキル基又はハロゲン原子を示す。R3は、エチニル基、シアノ基、低級アルコキシ基又は低級アルコキシカルボニル基を示す。X及びYは、同一又は異なって、水素原子、ハロゲン原子、低級アルキル基、低級アルコキシ基、低級ハロアルキル基、低級ハロアルコキシ基、置換基を有することのあるフェノキシ基、置換基を有することのあるフェニル基、置換基を有することのあるピリジルオキシ基、シアノ基、ニトロ基、低級アルキルチオ基又は低級アルキルスルホニル基を示す。m及びnはそれぞれ1〜3の整数を示す。]で表わされるスルホンアミド誘導体を有効成分として含有する殺虫、殺ダニ及び殺線虫剤が記載されている。しかし、特許文献2及び3には、MRSAやVRE等の薬剤耐性菌に対して優れた抗菌効果を有する抗菌剤については記載されていない。また、特許文献2及び3は、農業用殺菌剤又は殺虫、殺ダニ及び殺線虫剤に関するものである。
そこで、簡便かつ安価に製造でき、MRSAやVRE等の薬剤耐性菌に対しても優れた抗菌効果を有する新規抗菌剤が望まれている。
Therefore, a novel antibacterial agent that is easy and inexpensive to manufacture and has an excellent antibacterial effect against drug-resistant bacteria such as MRSA and VRE is desired.
本発明は、構造が単純で、簡便にかつ工業規模で安価に製造でき、MRSAやVRE等の薬剤耐性菌に対しても優れた抗菌効果を有する化合物を含有する抗菌剤、該化合物のプロドラッグ等を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention relates to an antibacterial agent comprising a compound having a simple structure, which can be produced easily and inexpensively on an industrial scale, and has an excellent antibacterial effect against drug-resistant bacteria such as MRSA and VRE, and a prodrug of the compound The purpose is to provide.
本発明者らは、上記の課題を解決するために鋭意検討した結果、後述の式(I)で示される化合物(以下、化合物(I)ともいう。)及びその塩が、MRSA及びVREに対して優れた抗菌活性を有することを見出した。また、本発明者らは、化合物(I)及びその塩のプロドラッグとして有用な後述の式(II)で示される化合物(以下、化合物(II)ともいう。)及びその塩を見出し、さらに検討を進めて本発明を完成させた。化合物(II)及びその塩は新規化合物である。 As a result of intensive studies to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present inventors have found that a compound represented by the following formula (I) (hereinafter also referred to as compound (I)) and a salt thereof with respect to MRSA and VRE And found to have excellent antibacterial activity. In addition, the present inventors have found a compound represented by the following formula (II) (hereinafter also referred to as compound (II)) useful as a prodrug of compound (I) and a salt thereof and a salt thereof, and further studied To complete the present invention. Compound (II) and its salt are novel compounds.
ここに、本発明化合物(I)の分子構造は、抗菌剤として知られるサルファ剤のそれに酷似するが、本発明化合物(I)はサルファ剤に必須なベンゼンスルホニル基上スルホニル基に対しパラ位(後述の式(I)中、Bで示されるフェニル基又は芳香族複素環基のパラ位に相当)に位置するアミノ基を必須としないばかりか、その導入を図ると本発明化合物の抗菌活性を低下させる。したがって、本発明化合物はサルファ剤とは異なる化合物と言える。 Here, the molecular structure of the compound (I) of the present invention is very similar to that of a sulfa drug known as an antibacterial agent, but the compound (I) of the present invention is para-positioned to the sulfonyl group on the benzenesulfonyl group essential for the sulfa drug (described later). In the formula (I), not only does the amino group located at the phenyl group or the aromatic heterocyclic group represented by B (corresponding to the para-position) essential but also its introduction reduces the antibacterial activity of the compound of the present invention. . Therefore, it can be said that this invention compound is a compound different from a sulfa drug.
即ち、本発明は、以下の通りである。
[1]式(I):That is, the present invention is as follows.
[1] Formula (I):
[式中、環A及び環Bは、それぞれ同一又は異なって、ベンゼン環、若しくは1又は2個の窒素原子を環の構成原子として有する芳香族複素環を、
X及びYは、それぞれ同一又は異なって、置換基を、及び
n及びmは、それぞれ同一又は異なって、0〜3の整数を示す。
但し、Yで示される置換基がBで示されるフェニル基又は芳香族複素環基のパラ位に置換している場合は、Yは、アミノ基を除く置換基である。]
で示される化合物又はその塩若しくはそのプロドラッグを含有する抗菌剤。
[2]X及びYで示される置換基が、それぞれ同一または異なって、ハロゲン原子で置換されていてもよい炭素数1〜3のアルキル基、ハロゲン原子、ハロゲン原子で置換されていてもよい炭素数1〜3のアルコキシ基、ニトロ基又はシアノ基である、上記[1]記載の抗菌剤。
[3](1)(i)環Aがベンゼン環であり、nが2であってXの置換位置がAで示されるフェニルの3位及び5位又は3位及び4位であるか、
(ii)環Aがベンゼン環であり、nが1であってXの置換位置がAで示されるフェニルの4位であるか、若しくは、
(iii)環Aがピリジンであり、Aで示される基が4−ピリジルであり、nが2であってXの置換位置がAで示される4−ピリジルの2位及び6位であり、及び
(2)(i)環Bがベンゼン環であり、mが2であって、Yの置換位置がBで示されるフェニルの3位及び5位であるか、若しくは、
(ii)環Bがベンゼン環であり、mが1であって、Yの置換位置がBで示されるフェニルの4位である、上記[1]又は[2]に記載の抗菌剤。
[4]式(I)で示される化合物が、
(1)N−{3’,5’−ビス(トリフルオロメチル)フェニル}−4−クロロベンゼンスルホンアミド、
(2)N−{3’,5’−ビス(トリフルオロメチル)フェニル}−4−トリフルオロメトキシベンゼンスルホンアミド、
(3)N−{3’,5’−ビス(トリフルオロメチル)フェニル}−4−トリフルオロメチルベンゼンスルホンアミド、
(4)N−{3’,5’−ビス(トリフルオロメチル)フェニル}−4−シアノベンゼンスルホンアミド、
(5)N−{3’,5’−ビス(トリフルオロメチル)フェニル}−4−ニトロベンゼンスルホンアミド、
(6)3,5−ビス(トリフルオロメチル)−N−(3’,4’−ジフルオロフェニル)ベンゼンスルホンアミド、
(7)3,5−ビス(トリフルオロメチル)−N−(3’,5’−ジフルオロフェニル)ベンゼンスルホンアミド、
(8)3,5−ビス(トリフルオロメチル)−N−(3’,5’−ジクロロフェニル)ベンゼンスルホンアミド、
(9)3,5−ビス(トリフルオロメチル)−N−(4’−トリフルオロメチルフェニル)ベンゼンスルホンアミド、
(10)3,5−ビス(トリフルオロメチル)−N−(4’−ニトロフェニル)ベンゼンスルホンアミド、
(11)N−(3’,5’−ジクロロフェニル)−4−トリフルオロメチルベンゼンスルホンアミド、
(12)3,5−ジクロロ−N−(3’,5’−ジフルオロフェニル)ベンゼンスルホンアミド、
(13)N−{3’,5’−ビス(トリフルオロメチル)フェニル}−3,5−ジクロロベンゼンスルホンアミド、
(14)3,5−ジクロロ−N−(4’−ニトロフェニル)ベンゼンスルホンアミド、
(15)3,5−ビス(トリフルオロメチル)−N−(2’,6’−ジクロロ−4’−ピリジル)ベンゼンスルホンアミド、又は
(16)N−(2’,6’−ジクロロ−4’−ピリジル)−3,5−ジクロロベンゼンスルホンアミド
である、上記[1]記載の抗菌剤。
[5]抗ブドウ球菌又は抗腸球菌用である、上記[1]〜[4]のいずれかに記載の抗菌剤。
[6]抗メチシリン耐性黄色ブドウ球菌又は抗バンコマイシン耐性腸球菌用である、上記[1]〜[4]のいずれかに記載の抗菌剤。
[7]抗菌剤が医薬品である、上記[1]〜[6]のいずれかに記載の抗菌剤。
[8]式(I):[Wherein, ring A and ring B are the same or different and each represents a benzene ring or an aromatic heterocyclic ring having one or two nitrogen atoms as constituent atoms of the ring,
X and Y are the same or different and each represents a substituent, and n and m are the same or different and each represents an integer of 0 to 3.
However, when the substituent represented by Y is substituted at the para-position of the phenyl group or aromatic heterocyclic group represented by B, Y is a substituent other than an amino group. ]
Or a salt thereof or a prodrug thereof.
[2] The substituents represented by X and Y are the same or different and each is an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a halogen atom or a carbon which may be substituted with a halogen atom. The antibacterial agent according to the above [1], which is an alkoxy group of formulas 1 to 3, a nitro group or a cyano group.
[3] (1) (i) whether ring A is a benzene ring, n is 2, and the substitution position of X is 3-position and 5-position or 3-position and 4-position of phenyl represented by A;
(Ii) ring A is a benzene ring, n is 1 and the substitution position of X is the 4-position of phenyl represented by A, or
(Iii) ring A is pyridine, the group represented by A is 4-pyridyl, n is 2, and the substitution positions of X are the 2- and 6-positions of 4-pyridyl represented by A; and (2) (i) Ring B is a benzene ring, m is 2, and the substitution positions of Y are the 3rd and 5th positions of phenyl represented by B, or
(Ii) The antibacterial agent according to [1] or [2] above, wherein ring B is a benzene ring, m is 1, and the substitution position of Y is 4-position of phenyl represented by B.
[4] A compound represented by the formula (I) is:
(1) N- {3 ′, 5′-bis (trifluoromethyl) phenyl} -4-chlorobenzenesulfonamide,
(2) N- {3 ′, 5′-bis (trifluoromethyl) phenyl} -4-trifluoromethoxybenzenesulfonamide,
(3) N- {3 ′, 5′-bis (trifluoromethyl) phenyl} -4-trifluoromethylbenzenesulfonamide,
(4) N- {3 ′, 5′-bis (trifluoromethyl) phenyl} -4-cyanobenzenesulfonamide,
(5) N- {3 ′, 5′-bis (trifluoromethyl) phenyl} -4-nitrobenzenesulfonamide,
(6) 3,5-bis (trifluoromethyl) -N- (3 ′, 4′-difluorophenyl) benzenesulfonamide,
(7) 3,5-bis (trifluoromethyl) -N- (3 ′, 5′-difluorophenyl) benzenesulfonamide,
(8) 3,5-bis (trifluoromethyl) -N- (3 ′, 5′-dichlorophenyl) benzenesulfonamide,
(9) 3,5-bis (trifluoromethyl) -N- (4′-trifluoromethylphenyl) benzenesulfonamide,
(10) 3,5-bis (trifluoromethyl) -N- (4′-nitrophenyl) benzenesulfonamide,
(11) N- (3 ′, 5′-dichlorophenyl) -4-trifluoromethylbenzenesulfonamide,
(12) 3,5-dichloro-N- (3 ′, 5′-difluorophenyl) benzenesulfonamide,
(13) N- {3 ′, 5′-bis (trifluoromethyl) phenyl} -3,5-dichlorobenzenesulfonamide,
(14) 3,5-dichloro-N- (4′-nitrophenyl) benzenesulfonamide,
(15) 3,5-bis (trifluoromethyl) -N- (2 ′, 6′-dichloro-4′-pyridyl) benzenesulfonamide, or (16) N- (2 ′, 6′-dichloro-4) The antibacterial agent according to the above [1], which is' -pyridyl) -3,5-dichlorobenzenesulfonamide.
[5] The antibacterial agent according to any one of [1] to [4], which is for antistaphylococci or antienterococci.
[6] The antibacterial agent according to any one of [1] to [4], which is for anti-methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus or anti-vancomycin-resistant enterococci.
[7] The antibacterial agent according to any one of [1] to [6], wherein the antibacterial agent is a pharmaceutical product.
[8] Formula (I):
[式中、環A及び環Bは、それぞれ同一又は異なって、ベンゼン環、若しくは1又は2個の窒素原子を環の構成原子として有する芳香族複素環を、
X及びYは、それぞれ同一又は異なって、置換基を、及び
n及びmは、それぞれ同一又は異なって、0〜3の整数を示す。
但し、Yで示される置換基がBで示されるフェニル基又は芳香族複素環基のパラ位に置換している場合は、Yは、アミノ基を除く置換基である。]
で示される化合物又はその塩若しくはそのプロドラッグを、被抗菌処理物に共存させることを含む、抗菌方法。
[9]X及びYで示される置換基が、それぞれ同一または異なって、ハロゲン原子で置換されていてもよい炭素数1〜3のアルキル基、ハロゲン原子、ハロゲン原子で置換されていてもよい炭素数1〜3のアルコキシ基、ニトロ基又はシアノ基である、上記[8]記載の方法。
[10](1)(i)環Aがベンゼン環であり、nが2であってXの置換位置がAで示されるフェニルの3位及び5位又は3位及び4位であるか、
(ii)環Aがベンゼン環であり、nが1であってXの置換位置がAで示されるフェニルの4位であるか、若しくは、
(iii)環Aがピリジンであり、Aで示される基が4−ピリジルであり、nが2であってXの置換位置がAで示される4−ピリジルの2位及び6位であり、及び
(2)(i)環Bがベンゼン環であり、mが2であって、Yの置換位置がBで示されるフェニルの3位及び5位であるか、若しくは、
(ii)環Bがベンゼン環であり、mが1であって、Yの置換位置がBで示されるフェニルの4位である、上記[8]又は[9]に記載の方法。
[11]式(I)で示される化合物が、
(1)N−{3’,5’−ビス(トリフルオロメチル)フェニル}−4−クロロベンゼンスルホンアミド、
(2)N−{3’,5’−ビス(トリフルオロメチル)フェニル}−4−トリフルオロメトキシベンゼンスルホンアミド、
(3)N−{3’,5’−ビス(トリフルオロメチル)フェニル}−4−トリフルオロメチルベンゼンスルホンアミド、
(4)N−{3’,5’−ビス(トリフルオロメチル)フェニル}−4−シアノベンゼンスルホンアミド、
(5)N−{3’,5’−ビス(トリフルオロメチル)フェニル}−4−ニトロベンゼンスルホンアミド、
(6)3,5−ビス(トリフルオロメチル)−N−(3’,4’−ジフルオロフェニル)ベンゼンスルホンアミド、
(7)3,5−ビス(トリフルオロメチル)−N−(3’,5’−ジフルオロフェニル)ベンゼンスルホンアミド、
(8)3,5−ビス(トリフルオロメチル)−N−(3’,5’−ジクロロフェニル)ベンゼンスルホンアミド、
(9)3,5−ビス(トリフルオロメチル)−N−(4’−トリフルオロメチルフェニル)ベンゼンスルホンアミド、
(10)3,5−ビス(トリフルオロメチル)−N−(4’−ニトロフェニル)ベンゼンスルホンアミド、
(11)N−(3’,5’−ジクロロフェニル)−4−トリフルオロメチルベンゼンスルホンアミド、
(12)3,5−ジクロロ−N−(3’,5’−ジフルオロフェニル)ベンゼンスルホンアミド、
(13)N−{3’,5’−ビス(トリフルオロメチル)フェニル}−3,5−ジクロロベンゼンスルホンアミド、
(14)3,5−ジクロロ−N−(4’−ニトロフェニル)ベンゼンスルホンアミド、
(15)3,5−ビス(トリフルオロメチル)−N−(2’,6’−ジクロロ−4’−ピリジル)ベンゼンスルホンアミド、又は
(16)N−(2’,6’−ジクロロ−4’−ピリジル)−3,5−ジクロロベンゼンスルホンアミド
である、上記[8]記載の方法。
[12]抗ブドウ球菌又は抗腸球菌用である、上記[8]〜[11]のいずれかに記載の方法。
[13]抗メチシリン耐性黄色ブドウ球菌又は抗バンコマイシン耐性腸球菌用である、上記[8]〜[11]のいずれかに記載の方法。
[14]式(I):[Wherein, ring A and ring B are the same or different and each represents a benzene ring or an aromatic heterocyclic ring having one or two nitrogen atoms as constituent atoms of the ring,
X and Y are the same or different and each represents a substituent, and n and m are the same or different and each represents an integer of 0 to 3.
However, when the substituent represented by Y is substituted at the para-position of the phenyl group or aromatic heterocyclic group represented by B, Y is a substituent other than an amino group. ]
The antibacterial method including coexisting the compound shown by these, its salt, or its prodrug with an antibacterial treatment object.
[9] The substituents represented by X and Y are the same or different and each is an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a halogen atom, or a carbon which may be substituted with a halogen atom. The method of the above-mentioned [8], which is an alkoxy group of formula 1 to 3, a nitro group or a cyano group.
[10] (1) (i) whether ring A is a benzene ring, n is 2, and the substitution position of X is 3-position and 5-position or 3-position and 4-position of phenyl represented by A;
(Ii) ring A is a benzene ring, n is 1 and the substitution position of X is the 4-position of phenyl represented by A, or
(Iii) ring A is pyridine, the group represented by A is 4-pyridyl, n is 2, and the substitution positions of X are the 2- and 6-positions of 4-pyridyl represented by A; and (2) (i) Ring B is a benzene ring, m is 2, and the substitution positions of Y are the 3rd and 5th positions of phenyl represented by B, or
(Ii) The method according to [8] or [9] above, wherein ring B is a benzene ring, m is 1, and the substitution position of Y is 4-position of phenyl represented by B.
[11] A compound represented by the formula (I) is:
(1) N- {3 ′, 5′-bis (trifluoromethyl) phenyl} -4-chlorobenzenesulfonamide,
(2) N- {3 ′, 5′-bis (trifluoromethyl) phenyl} -4-trifluoromethoxybenzenesulfonamide,
(3) N- {3 ′, 5′-bis (trifluoromethyl) phenyl} -4-trifluoromethylbenzenesulfonamide,
(4) N- {3 ′, 5′-bis (trifluoromethyl) phenyl} -4-cyanobenzenesulfonamide,
(5) N- {3 ′, 5′-bis (trifluoromethyl) phenyl} -4-nitrobenzenesulfonamide,
(6) 3,5-bis (trifluoromethyl) -N- (3 ′, 4′-difluorophenyl) benzenesulfonamide,
(7) 3,5-bis (trifluoromethyl) -N- (3 ′, 5′-difluorophenyl) benzenesulfonamide,
(8) 3,5-bis (trifluoromethyl) -N- (3 ′, 5′-dichlorophenyl) benzenesulfonamide,
(9) 3,5-bis (trifluoromethyl) -N- (4′-trifluoromethylphenyl) benzenesulfonamide,
(10) 3,5-bis (trifluoromethyl) -N- (4′-nitrophenyl) benzenesulfonamide,
(11) N- (3 ′, 5′-dichlorophenyl) -4-trifluoromethylbenzenesulfonamide,
(12) 3,5-dichloro-N- (3 ′, 5′-difluorophenyl) benzenesulfonamide,
(13) N- {3 ′, 5′-bis (trifluoromethyl) phenyl} -3,5-dichlorobenzenesulfonamide,
(14) 3,5-dichloro-N- (4′-nitrophenyl) benzenesulfonamide,
(15) 3,5-bis (trifluoromethyl) -N- (2 ′, 6′-dichloro-4′-pyridyl) benzenesulfonamide, or (16) N- (2 ′, 6′-dichloro-4) The method according to [8] above, which is' -pyridyl) -3,5-dichlorobenzenesulfonamide.
[12] The method according to any one of [8] to [11] above, which is for antistaphylococci or antienterococci.
[13] The method according to any one of [8] to [11] above, which is for anti-methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus or anti-vancomycin-resistant enterococci.
[14] Formula (I):
[式中、環A及び環Bは、それぞれ同一又は異なって、ベンゼン環、若しくは1又は2個の窒素原子を環の構成原子として有する芳香族複素環を、
X及びYは、それぞれ同一又は異なって、置換基を、及び
n及びmは、それぞれ同一又は異なって、0〜3の整数を示す。
但し、Yで示される置換基がBで示されるフェニル基又は芳香族複素環基のパラ位に置換している場合は、Yは、アミノ基を除く置換基である。]
で示される化合物又はその塩若しくはそのプロドラッグを、投与対象に投与することを含む、細菌感染症の予防または治療方法。
[15]抗菌剤の製造のための、式(I):[Wherein, ring A and ring B are the same or different and each represents a benzene ring or an aromatic heterocyclic ring having one or two nitrogen atoms as constituent atoms of the ring,
X and Y are the same or different and each represents a substituent, and n and m are the same or different and each represents an integer of 0 to 3.
However, when the substituent represented by Y is substituted at the para-position of the phenyl group or aromatic heterocyclic group represented by B, Y is a substituent other than an amino group. ]
A method for preventing or treating a bacterial infection, comprising administering a compound represented by the above or a salt thereof or a prodrug thereof to an administration subject.
[15] Formula (I) for the production of an antibacterial agent:
[式中、環A及び環Bは、それぞれ同一又は異なって、ベンゼン環、若しくは1又は2個の窒素原子を環の構成原子として有する芳香族複素環を、
X及びYは、それぞれ同一又は異なって、置換基を、及び
n及びmは、それぞれ同一又は異なって、0〜3の整数を示す。
但し、Yで示される置換基がBで示されるフェニル基又は芳香族複素環基のパラ位に置換している場合は、Yは、アミノ基を除く置換基である。]
で示される化合物又はその塩若しくはそのプロドラッグの使用。
[16]X及びYで示される置換基が、それぞれ同一または異なって、ハロゲン原子で置換されていてもよい炭素数1〜3のアルキル基、ハロゲン原子、ハロゲン原子で置換されていてもよい炭素数1〜3のアルコキシ基、ニトロ基又はシアノ基である、上記[15]記載の使用。
[17](1)(i)環Aがベンゼン環であり、nが2であってXの置換位置がAで示されるフェニルの3位及び5位又は3位及び4位であるか、
(ii)環Aがベンゼン環であり、nが1であってXの置換位置がAで示されるフェニルの4位であるか、若しくは、
(iii)環Aがピリジンであり、Aで示される基が4−ピリジルであり、nが2であってXの置換位置がAで示される4−ピリジルの2位及び6位であり、及び
(2)(i)環Bがベンゼン環であり、mが2であって、Yの置換位置がBで示されるフェニルの3位及び5位であるか、若しくは、
(ii)環Bがベンゼン環であり、mが1であって、Yの置換位置がBで示されるフェニルの4位である、上記[15]又は[16]に記載の使用。
[18]式(I)で示される化合物が、
(1)N−{3’,5’−ビス(トリフルオロメチル)フェニル}−4−クロロベンゼンスルホンアミド、
(2)N−{3’,5’−ビス(トリフルオロメチル)フェニル}−4−トリフルオロメトキシベンゼンスルホンアミド、
(3)N−{3’,5’−ビス(トリフルオロメチル)フェニル}−4−トリフルオロメチルベンゼンスルホンアミド、
(4)N−{3’,5’−ビス(トリフルオロメチル)フェニル}−4−シアノベンゼンスルホンアミド、
(5)N−{3’,5’−ビス(トリフルオロメチル)フェニル}−4−ニトロベンゼンスルホンアミド、
(6)3,5−ビス(トリフルオロメチル)−N−(3’,4’−ジフルオロフェニル)ベンゼンスルホンアミド、
(7)3,5−ビス(トリフルオロメチル)−N−(3’,5’−ジフルオロフェニル)ベンゼンスルホンアミド、
(8)3,5−ビス(トリフルオロメチル)−N−(3’,5’−ジクロロフェニル)ベンゼンスルホンアミド、
(9)3,5−ビス(トリフルオロメチル)−N−(4’−トリフルオロメチルフェニル)ベンゼンスルホンアミド、
(10)3,5−ビス(トリフルオロメチル)−N−(4’−ニトロフェニル)ベンゼンスルホンアミド、
(11)N−(3’,5’−ジクロロフェニル)−4−トリフルオロメチルベンゼンスルホンアミド、
(12)3,5−ジクロロ−N−(3’,5’−ジフルオロフェニル)ベンゼンスルホンアミド、
(13)N−{3’,5’−ビス(トリフルオロメチル)フェニル}−3,5−ジクロロベンゼンスルホンアミド、
(14)3,5−ジクロロ−N−(4’−ニトロフェニル)ベンゼンスルホンアミド、
(15)3,5−ビス(トリフルオロメチル)−N−(2’,6’−ジクロロ−4’−ピリジル)ベンゼンスルホンアミド、又は
(16)N−(2’,6’−ジクロロ−4’−ピリジル)−3,5−ジクロロベンゼンスルホンアミド
である、上記[15]記載の使用。
[19]抗ブドウ球菌又は抗腸球菌用である、上記[15]〜[18]のいずれかに記載の使用。
[20]抗メチシリン耐性黄色ブドウ球菌又は抗バンコマイシン耐性腸球菌用である、上記[15]〜[18]のいずれかに記載の使用。
[21]抗菌剤が医薬品である、上記[15]〜[20]のいずれかに記載の使用。
[22]式(I):[Wherein, ring A and ring B are the same or different and each represents a benzene ring or an aromatic heterocyclic ring having one or two nitrogen atoms as constituent atoms of the ring,
X and Y are the same or different and each represents a substituent, and n and m are the same or different and each represents an integer of 0 to 3.
However, when the substituent represented by Y is substituted at the para-position of the phenyl group or aromatic heterocyclic group represented by B, Y is a substituent other than an amino group. ]
Or a salt thereof or a prodrug thereof.
[16] The substituents represented by X and Y are the same or different and each is an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a halogen atom, or a carbon which may be substituted with a halogen atom. The use according to [15] above, which is an alkoxy group of formula 1 to 3, a nitro group or a cyano group.
[17] (1) (i) whether ring A is a benzene ring, n is 2, and the substitution position of X is 3-position and 5-position or 3-position and 4-position of phenyl represented by A;
(Ii) ring A is a benzene ring, n is 1 and the substitution position of X is the 4-position of phenyl represented by A, or
(Iii) ring A is pyridine, the group represented by A is 4-pyridyl, n is 2, and the substitution positions of X are the 2- and 6-positions of 4-pyridyl represented by A; and (2) (i) Ring B is a benzene ring, m is 2, and the substitution positions of Y are the 3rd and 5th positions of phenyl represented by B, or
(Ii) The use according to the above [15] or [16], wherein the ring B is a benzene ring, m is 1, and the substitution position of Y is the 4-position of phenyl represented by B.
[18] A compound represented by formula (I) is:
(1) N- {3 ′, 5′-bis (trifluoromethyl) phenyl} -4-chlorobenzenesulfonamide,
(2) N- {3 ′, 5′-bis (trifluoromethyl) phenyl} -4-trifluoromethoxybenzenesulfonamide,
(3) N- {3 ′, 5′-bis (trifluoromethyl) phenyl} -4-trifluoromethylbenzenesulfonamide,
(4) N- {3 ′, 5′-bis (trifluoromethyl) phenyl} -4-cyanobenzenesulfonamide,
(5) N- {3 ′, 5′-bis (trifluoromethyl) phenyl} -4-nitrobenzenesulfonamide,
(6) 3,5-bis (trifluoromethyl) -N- (3 ′, 4′-difluorophenyl) benzenesulfonamide,
(7) 3,5-bis (trifluoromethyl) -N- (3 ′, 5′-difluorophenyl) benzenesulfonamide,
(8) 3,5-bis (trifluoromethyl) -N- (3 ′, 5′-dichlorophenyl) benzenesulfonamide,
(9) 3,5-bis (trifluoromethyl) -N- (4′-trifluoromethylphenyl) benzenesulfonamide,
(10) 3,5-bis (trifluoromethyl) -N- (4′-nitrophenyl) benzenesulfonamide,
(11) N- (3 ′, 5′-dichlorophenyl) -4-trifluoromethylbenzenesulfonamide,
(12) 3,5-dichloro-N- (3 ′, 5′-difluorophenyl) benzenesulfonamide,
(13) N- {3 ′, 5′-bis (trifluoromethyl) phenyl} -3,5-dichlorobenzenesulfonamide,
(14) 3,5-dichloro-N- (4′-nitrophenyl) benzenesulfonamide,
(15) 3,5-bis (trifluoromethyl) -N- (2 ′, 6′-dichloro-4′-pyridyl) benzenesulfonamide, or (16) N- (2 ′, 6′-dichloro-4) The use according to [15] above, which is' -pyridyl) -3,5-dichlorobenzenesulfonamide.
[19] The use according to any one of [15] to [18], which is for antistaphylococci or antienterococci.
[20] The use according to any one of [15] to [18], which is for anti-methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus or anti-vancomycin-resistant enterococci.
[21] The use according to any one of [15] to [20], wherein the antibacterial agent is a pharmaceutical product.
[22] Formula (I):
[式中、環A及び環Bは、それぞれ同一又は異なって、ベンゼン環、若しくは1又は2個の窒素原子を環の構成原子として有する芳香族複素環を、
X及びYは、それぞれ同一又は異なって、置換基を、及び
n及びmは、それぞれ同一又は異なって、0〜3の整数を示す。
但し、Yで示される置換基がBで示されるフェニル基又は芳香族複素環基のパラ位に置換している場合は、Yは、アミノ基を除く置換基である。]
で示される化合物又はその塩若しくはそのプロドラッグを含有する組成物、及び該組成物を、抗菌用途または細菌感染症の予防または治療のために使用し得るか、または使用すべきであることを記載した記載物を含む商業パッケージ。
[23]式(II):[Wherein, ring A and ring B are the same or different and each represents a benzene ring or an aromatic heterocyclic ring having one or two nitrogen atoms as constituent atoms of the ring,
X and Y are the same or different and each represents a substituent, and n and m are the same or different and each represents an integer of 0 to 3.
However, when the substituent represented by Y is substituted at the para-position of the phenyl group or aromatic heterocyclic group represented by B, Y is a substituent other than an amino group. ]
And a composition containing the compound or a salt thereof, or a prodrug thereof, and that the composition can or should be used for antibacterial applications or prevention or treatment of bacterial infections Commercial package containing the described items.
[23] Formula (II):
[式中、環A及び環Bは、それぞれ同一又は異なって、ベンゼン環、若しくは1又は2個の窒素原子を環の構成原子として有する芳香族複素環を、
X及びYは、それぞれ同一又は異なって、置換基を、
n及びmは、それぞれ同一又は異なって、0〜3の整数を、及び
Rは、−CH2OR’又は−COR’(各式中、R’は、カルボキシで置換された炭素数1〜3のアルキル基、又はアミノで置換された炭素数1〜3のアルキル基を示す。)を示す。]
で示される化合物又はその塩。[Wherein, ring A and ring B are the same or different and each represents a benzene ring or an aromatic heterocyclic ring having one or two nitrogen atoms as constituent atoms of the ring,
X and Y are the same or different and each represents a substituent.
n and m are the same or different and each represents an integer of 0 to 3; and R represents —CH 2 OR ′ or —COR ′ (wherein R ′ represents 1 to 3 carbon atoms substituted with carboxy. Or an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms substituted with amino). ]
Or a salt thereof.
本発明の化合物(I)及びその塩は、MRSAやVRE等の薬剤耐性菌等に対しても優れた抗菌効果を有する。また、本発明の化合物(I)は構造が単純であり、その結果、安価な原料を用いて、少ない工程数で、効率的(高収率)に、工業的に安価に製造できる。ひいては、本発明によれば、国民の高額な医療費負担や環境問題についての従来の課題も解決し得る。さらに、本発明の化合物(I)はマウスを用いた試験で毒性のないことが確認されており、医薬品、研究用試薬等として有用である。
また、本発明の化合物(I)のうち、特に、スルホンアニリド骨格からなる化合物は、少ない工程数で合成でき、結晶性がよく、また酸化を受けにくく、化学的に安定である点で、大量合成及び医薬品の保管において有利である。
また、本発明の化合物(II)及びその塩は、化合物(I)及びその塩のプロドラッグとして有用である。本発明の化合物(II)は、化合物(I)及びその塩のスルホンアミド基の窒素原子上に、−CH2O−C1−3アルキル又は−CO−C1−3アルキルを介してカルボキシ又はアミノを有するので塩基または酸との塩を形成することができ、これらの塩は、水に対する溶解性が高く、製剤化が容易である点で有利である。The compound (I) and salts thereof of the present invention have an excellent antibacterial effect against drug-resistant bacteria such as MRSA and VRE. Further, the compound (I) of the present invention has a simple structure, and as a result, it can be produced efficiently (high yield) and industrially inexpensively with a small number of steps using inexpensive raw materials. As a result, according to this invention, the conventional subject about a high medical cost burden of a public and an environmental problem can be solved. Furthermore, it has been confirmed that the compound (I) of the present invention is not toxic in a test using mice, and is useful as a pharmaceutical product, a research reagent or the like.
In addition, among the compounds (I) of the present invention, a compound having a sulfonanilide skeleton can be synthesized in a small number of steps, has good crystallinity, is not easily oxidized, and is chemically stable. Advantageous in synthesis and storage of pharmaceuticals.
In addition, the compound (II) and salts thereof of the present invention are useful as prodrugs of the compound (I) and salts thereof. The compound (II) of the present invention is a compound in which a carboxy or a —CH 2 O—C 1-3 alkyl or —CO—C 1-3 alkyl is bonded to the nitrogen atom of the sulfonamide group of the compound (I) and a salt thereof. Since it has amino, it can form salts with bases or acids, and these salts are advantageous in that they are highly soluble in water and easy to formulate.
以下、本発明について詳細に説明する。
本発明の化合物(I)には、例えば、
(i)環A及び環Bがベンゼン環である化合物(I)、
(ii)環Aがベンゼン環であり、環Bが1又は2個の窒素原子を環の構成原子として有する芳香族複素環である化合物(I)、
(iii)環Aが1又は2個の窒素原子を環の構成原子として有する芳香族複素環であり、環Bがベンゼン環である化合物(I)、及び
(iv)環A及び環Bが1又は2個の窒素原子を環の構成原子として有する芳香族複素環である化合物(I)等が含まれる。Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail.
Compound (I) of the present invention includes, for example,
(I) Compound (I) in which Ring A and Ring B are benzene rings,
(Ii) Compound (I) in which Ring A is a benzene ring and Ring B is an aromatic heterocyclic ring having 1 or 2 nitrogen atoms as constituent atoms of the ring,
(Iii) ring A is an aromatic heterocycle having 1 or 2 nitrogen atoms as ring constituent atoms, ring B is a benzene ring (I), and (iv) ring A and ring B are 1 Or the compound (I) etc. which are aromatic heterocyclic rings which have two nitrogen atoms as a ring structural atom are included.
以下、本明細書中の各記号の定義について説明する。
本明細書において、「1又は2個の窒素原子を環の構成原子として有する芳香族複素環」には、環の構成原子である窒素原子の1又は2個がNオキシドを形成した化合物が含まれる。環A及び環Bで示される、「1又は2個の窒素原子を環の構成原子として有する芳香族複素環」としては、ピリジン、ピリミジン等が挙げられる。「1又は2個の窒素原子を環の構成原子として有する芳香族複素環」基としては、4−ピリジル、3−ピリジル、2−ピリジル、2,6−ピリミジニル、2,4−ピリミジニル等が挙げられ、4−ピリジル、2,6−ピリミジニル等が好ましい。Hereinafter, the definition of each symbol in this specification will be described.
In the present specification, “aromatic heterocycle having 1 or 2 nitrogen atoms as ring constituent atoms” includes compounds in which one or two of the nitrogen atoms constituting the ring form an N oxide. It is. Examples of the “aromatic heterocycle having 1 or 2 nitrogen atoms as ring constituent atoms” represented by ring A and ring B include pyridine and pyrimidine. Examples of the “aromatic heterocycle having 1 or 2 nitrogen atoms as ring constituent atoms” include 4-pyridyl, 3-pyridyl, 2-pyridyl, 2,6-pyrimidinyl, 2,4-pyrimidinyl and the like. 4-pyridyl, 2,6-pyrimidinyl and the like are preferable.
X及びYで示される「置換基」としては、例えば、ハロゲン原子で置換されていてもよい炭素数1〜3のアルキル基、ハロゲン原子、ハロゲン原子で置換されていてもよい炭素数1〜3のアルコキシ基、ニトロ基、シアノ基、カルボキシ基、ヒドロキシ基、アミノ基等が挙げられ、ハロゲン原子で置換されていてもよい炭素数1〜3のアルキル基、ハロゲン原子、ハロゲン原子で置換されていてもよい炭素数1〜3のアルコキシ基、ニトロ基、シアノ基等が好ましい。但し、Yで示される置換基がBで示されるフェニル基又は芳香族複素環基のパラ位に置換している場合は、Yは、アミノ基を除く置換基である。 Examples of the “substituent” represented by X and Y include, for example, an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a halogen atom, and 1 to 3 carbon atoms which may be substituted with a halogen atom. An alkoxy group, a nitro group, a cyano group, a carboxy group, a hydroxy group, an amino group, and the like, and an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms that may be substituted with a halogen atom, a halogen atom, or a halogen atom. Preferred are an alkoxy group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, a nitro group, a cyano group, and the like. However, when the substituent represented by Y is substituted at the para-position of the phenyl group or aromatic heterocyclic group represented by B, Y is a substituent other than an amino group.
ここに、「ハロゲン原子で置換されていてもよい炭素数1〜3のアルキル基」の「炭素数1〜3のアルキル基」としては、例えば、メチル、エチル、プロピル、イソプロピル等が挙げられ、メチル、エチル等が好ましく、メチルが特に好ましい。「ハロゲン原子で置換されていてもよい炭素数1〜3のアルキル基」の「ハロゲン原子」としてはフッ素原子、塩素原子、臭素原子、ヨウ素原子が挙げられ、フッ素原子が好ましい。「ハロゲン原子」の置換の数は特に限定されないが、3が好ましい。「ハロゲン原子」の置換の位置は置換可能な位置であればよい。「ハロゲン原子で置換されていてもよい炭素数1〜3のアルキル基」としては、メチル、トリフルオロメチル等が挙げられ、トリフルオロメチル等が好ましい。 Here, examples of the “alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms” of the “alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms which may be substituted with a halogen atom” include methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl and the like. Methyl, ethyl and the like are preferable, and methyl is particularly preferable. Examples of the “halogen atom” in the “alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms which may be substituted with a halogen atom” include a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom and an iodine atom, and a fluorine atom is preferred. The number of substitution of “halogen atom” is not particularly limited, but 3 is preferable. The substitution position of “halogen atom” may be any position where substitution is possible. Examples of the “alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms which may be substituted with a halogen atom” include methyl, trifluoromethyl and the like, and trifluoromethyl and the like are preferable.
X及びYで示される「置換基」である、「ハロゲン原子」としては、フッ素原子、塩素原子、臭素原子、ヨウ素原子が挙げられ、フッ素原子、塩素原子等が好ましく、塩素原子が特に好ましい。 Examples of the “halogen atom” which is the “substituent” represented by X and Y include a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom and an iodine atom. A fluorine atom, a chlorine atom and the like are preferable, and a chlorine atom is particularly preferable.
「ハロゲン原子で置換されていてもよい炭素数1〜3のアルコキシ基」の「炭素数1〜3のアルコキシ基」としては、例えば、メトキシ、エトキシ、プロポキシ、イソプロポキシ等が挙げられ、メトキシ、エトキシ等が好ましく、メトキシが特に好ましい。「ハロゲン原子で置換されていてもよい炭素数1〜3のアルコキシ基」の「ハロゲン原子」としてはフッ素原子、塩素原子、臭素原子、ヨウ素原子が挙げられ、フッ素原子等が好ましい。「ハロゲン原子」の置換の数は特に限定されないが、3が好ましい。「ハロゲン原子」の置換の位置は置換可能な位置であればよい。「ハロゲン原子で置換されていてもよい炭素数1〜3のアルコキシ基」としては、メトキシ、トリフルオロメトキシ等が挙げられ、トリフルオロメトキシ等が好ましい。 Examples of the “C1-C3 alkoxy group” of the “C1-C3 alkoxy group optionally substituted with a halogen atom” include methoxy, ethoxy, propoxy, isopropoxy and the like. Ethoxy and the like are preferable, and methoxy is particularly preferable. Examples of the “halogen atom” of the “C1-C3 alkoxy group optionally substituted with a halogen atom” include a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom and an iodine atom, and a fluorine atom and the like are preferable. The number of substitution of “halogen atom” is not particularly limited, but 3 is preferable. The substitution position of “halogen atom” may be any position where substitution is possible. Examples of the “C 1-3 alkoxy group optionally substituted with a halogen atom” include methoxy, trifluoromethoxy and the like, and trifluoromethoxy and the like are preferable.
X及びYで示される「置換基」が2以上ある場合は各置換基は同一でも異なっていてもよい。 When there are two or more “substituents” represented by X and Y, each substituent may be the same or different.
nは、1又は2が好ましい。mは、1又は2が好ましい。 n is preferably 1 or 2. m is preferably 1 or 2.
環Aはベンゼン環、ピリジン等が好ましい。環Aがピリジンである場合、Aで示される基が4−ピリジル等が好ましい。
環Bはベンゼン環等が好ましい。Ring A is preferably a benzene ring, pyridine or the like. When ring A is pyridine, the group represented by A is preferably 4-pyridyl or the like.
Ring B is preferably a benzene ring or the like.
環Aがベンゼン環であり、nが1であるときは、Xの置換位置は、Aで示されるフェニルの3位、4位、5位等が挙げられ、4位が好ましい。環Aがベンゼン環であり、nが2であるときは、Xの置換位置は、Aで示されるフェニルの3位及び5位、3位及び4位等が挙げられ、3位及び5位が好ましい。 When ring A is a benzene ring and n is 1, the substitution position of X includes the 3-position, 4-position, 5-position and the like of phenyl represented by A, and the 4-position is preferred. When ring A is a benzene ring and n is 2, the substitution position of X includes 3-position, 5-position, 3-position and 4-position of phenyl represented by A, and 3-position and 5-position are preferable.
環Aがピリジンであり、Aで示される基が4−ピリジルであり、nが2であるときは、Xの置換位置は、Aで示される4−ピリジルの2位及び6位等が好ましい。 When ring A is pyridine, the group represented by A is 4-pyridyl, and n is 2, the substitution positions of X are preferably 2-position and 6-position of 4-pyridyl represented by A.
環Bがベンゼン環であり、mが1であるときは、Yの置換位置は、Bで示されるフェニルの3位、4位、5位等が挙げられ、4位が好ましい。環Bがベンゼン環であり、mが2であるときは、Yの置換位置は、Bで示されるフェニルの3位及び5位、3位及び4位等が挙げられ、3位及び5位が好ましい。 When ring B is a benzene ring and m is 1, examples of the substitution position of Y include 3-position, 4-position, 5-position and the like of phenyl represented by B, and 4-position is preferred. When ring B is a benzene ring and m is 2, the substitution positions of Y include 3-position, 5-position, 3-position and 4-position of phenyl represented by B, and 3-position and 5-position are preferable.
化合物(I)としては、
(1)(i)環Aがベンゼン環であり、nが2であってXの置換位置がAで示されるフェニルの3位及び5位又は3位及び4位であるか、
(ii)環Aがベンゼン環であり、nが1であってXの置換位置がAで示されるフェニルの4位であるか、若しくは、
(iii)環Aがピリジンであり、Aで示される基が4−ピリジルであり、nが2であってXの置換位置がAで示される4−ピリジルの2位及び6位であり、及び
(2)(i)環Bがベンゼン環であり、mが2であって、Yの置換位置がBで示されるフェニルの3位及び5位であるか、若しくは、
(ii)環Bがベンゼン環であり、mが1であって、Yの置換位置がBで示されるフェニルの4位である、化合物等が好ましい。As compound (I),
(1) (i) Ring A is a benzene ring, n is 2, and the substitution position of X is 3-position and 5-position or 3-position and 4-position of phenyl represented by A,
(Ii) ring A is a benzene ring, n is 1 and the substitution position of X is the 4-position of phenyl represented by A, or
(Iii) ring A is pyridine, the group represented by A is 4-pyridyl, n is 2, and the substitution positions of X are the 2- and 6-positions of 4-pyridyl represented by A; and (2) (i) Ring B is a benzene ring, m is 2, and the substitution positions of Y are the 3rd and 5th positions of phenyl represented by B, or
(Ii) A compound or the like in which ring B is a benzene ring, m is 1, and the substitution position of Y is 4-position of phenyl represented by B is preferable.
nが2であるとき、Xとしては、ハロゲン原子で置換されていてもよいアルキル(例、トリフルオロメチル)、ハロゲン原子(例、塩素原子、フッ素原子)等が好ましく、特に2つのXは同一であることが好ましい。mが2であるとき、Yとしては、ハロゲン原子で置換されていてもよいアルキル(例、トリフルオロメチル)、ハロゲン原子(例、塩素原子、フッ素原子)等が好ましく、特に2つのYは同一であることが好ましい。 When n is 2, X is preferably an alkyl optionally substituted with a halogen atom (eg, trifluoromethyl), a halogen atom (eg, a chlorine atom, a fluorine atom) or the like. It is preferable that When m is 2, Y is preferably alkyl optionally substituted with a halogen atom (eg, trifluoromethyl), halogen atom (eg, chlorine atom, fluorine atom) and the like, and particularly, two Y are the same. It is preferable that
本発明の化合物(I)としては、具体的には、後述の実施例1〜16で得られる化合物1〜16等が挙げられる。 Specific examples of the compound (I) of the present invention include compounds 1 to 16 obtained in Examples 1 to 16 described later.
また、本発明の化合物(I)としては、下記式(Ia): In addition, as the compound (I) of the present invention, the following formula (Ia):
[式中、A、B及びCは、それぞれ同一又は異なって、
Aは、N、Nオキシド又はC(R1)(式中、R1は、水素原子、ハロゲン原子、ハロゲン原子で置換された炭素数1〜3のアルキル基、シアノ基若しくはニトロ基を示す。)を、
Bは、N、Nオキシド又はC(R2)(式中、R2は、水素原子、ハロゲン原子、ハロゲン原子で置換された炭素数1〜3のアルキル基、シアノ基若しくはニトロ基を示す。)を、
Cは、N、Nオキシド又はC(R3)(式中、R3は、水素原子、ハロゲン原子、ハロゲン原子で置換された炭素数1〜3のアルキル基、シアノ基若しくはニトロ基を示す。)を、
Wは、式a〜e:[Wherein, A, B and C are the same or different,
A represents N, N oxide, or C (R 1 ) (wherein R 1 represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a C 1-3 alkyl group substituted with a halogen atom, a cyano group, or a nitro group. )
B represents N, N oxide or C (R 2 ) (wherein R 2 represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a C 1-3 alkyl group substituted with a halogen atom, a cyano group, or a nitro group. )
C represents N, N oxide or C (R 3 ) (wherein R 3 represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a C 1-3 alkyl group substituted with a halogen atom, a cyano group, or a nitro group. )
W is the formula ae:
(各式中、R4、R5、R6、R7、R8、R9、R10、R11、R12及びR13は、それぞれ同一又は異なって、ハロゲン原子、ハロゲン原子で置換された炭素数1〜3のアルキル基、シアノ基若しくはニトロ基を示す。)からなる群から選択されるいずれかの基を示す。]
で示される化合物(但し、式a〜eで示されるフェニル基又は複素環基のパラ位がアミノ基である化合物を除く。)が好ましい。(In each formula, R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , R 8 , R 9 , R 10 , R 11 , R 12 and R 13 are the same or different and are each substituted with a halogen atom or a halogen atom. Or an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, a cyano group, or a nitro group). ]
(However, a compound in which the para-position of the phenyl group or heterocyclic group represented by the formulas a to e is an amino group is excluded.)
R1、R2、R3、R4、R5、R6、R7、R8、R9、R10、R11、R12及びR13で示される「ハロゲン原子」、「ハロゲン原子で置換された炭素数1〜3のアルキル基」の例示及び好ましい例は、前記式(I)のX及びYにおける「ハロゲン原子」、「ハロゲン原子で置換されていてもよい炭素数1〜3のアルキル基(無置換のアルキル基を除く。)」の例示及び好ましい例と同様である。 R 1, R 2, R 3 , R 4, R 5, R 6, R 7, R 8, R 9, R 10, "halogen atom" represented by R 11, R 12 and R 13, the "halogen atom Illustrative and preferred examples of the “substituted alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms” include “halogen atom” in X and Y of the formula (I), “1 to 3 carbon atoms optionally substituted with halogen atom” Examples and preferred examples of the “alkyl group (excluding unsubstituted alkyl group)” are the same.
また、本発明の化合物(I)としては、以下の表1〜3に示す化合物が挙げられる。 Moreover, as compound (I) of this invention, the compound shown to the following Tables 1-3 is mentioned.
化合物(I)は塩を形成してもよい。例えば、化合物(I)が含窒素複素環化合物である場合又は塩基性置換基を有する場合に、酸付加塩が挙げられる。該酸付加塩としては、例えば塩酸塩、硫酸塩、硝酸塩、リン酸塩、炭酸塩、炭酸水素塩、過塩素酸塩等の無機酸塩;例えば酢酸塩、プロピオン酸塩、乳酸塩、マレイン酸塩、フマール酸塩、酒石酸塩、リンゴ酸塩、クエン酸塩、アスコルビン酸塩等の有機酸塩;例えばメタンスルホン酸塩、イセチオン酸塩、ベンゼンスルホン酸塩、p−トルエンスルホン酸塩等のスルホン酸塩;例えばアスパラギン酸塩、グルタミン酸塩等の酸性アミノ酸等を挙げることができる。化合物(I)がカルボキシ基等の酸性基を有する場合において、塩基性付加塩としては、例えばナトリウム塩、カリウム塩等のアルカリ金属塩;例えばカルシウム塩、マグネシウム塩等のアルカリ土類金属塩;例えばアンモニウム塩;例えばトリメチルアミン塩、トリエチルアミン塩;ジシクロヘキシルアミン塩、エタノールアミン塩、ジエタノールアミン塩、トリエタノールアミン塩、プロカイン塩等の脂肪族アミン塩;例えばN,N−ジベンジルエチレンジアミン等のアラルキルアミン塩;例えばピリジン塩、ピコリン塩、キノリン塩、イソキノリン塩等の複素環芳香族アミン塩;例えばテトラメチルアンモニウム塩、テトラエチルアンモニウム塩、ベンジルトリメチルアンモニウム塩、ベンジルトリエチルアンモニウム塩、ベンジルトリブチルアンモニウム塩、メチルトリオクチルアンモニウム塩、テトラブチルアンモニウム塩等の第4級アンモニウム塩;アルギニン塩;リジン塩等の塩基性アミノ酸塩等が挙げられる。 Compound (I) may form a salt. For example, when compound (I) is a nitrogen-containing heterocyclic compound or has a basic substituent, an acid addition salt can be mentioned. Examples of the acid addition salt include inorganic acid salts such as hydrochloride, sulfate, nitrate, phosphate, carbonate, hydrogen carbonate, perchlorate; for example, acetate, propionate, lactate, and maleic acid. Organic acid salts such as salts, fumarate, tartrate, malate, citrate, ascorbate; sulfones such as methanesulfonate, isethionate, benzenesulfonate, p-toluenesulfonate Acid salts; for example, acidic amino acids such as aspartate and glutamate. In the case where compound (I) has an acidic group such as a carboxy group, examples of the basic addition salt include alkali metal salts such as sodium salt and potassium salt; alkaline earth metal salts such as calcium salt and magnesium salt; Ammonium salts; for example, trimethylamine salts, triethylamine salts; aliphatic amine salts such as dicyclohexylamine salts, ethanolamine salts, diethanolamine salts, triethanolamine salts, procaine salts; aralkylamine salts such as N, N-dibenzylethylenediamine; Heterocyclic aromatic amine salts such as pyridine salt, picoline salt, quinoline salt, isoquinoline salt; for example, tetramethylammonium salt, tetraethylammonium salt, benzyltrimethylammonium salt, benzyltriethylammonium salt, benzylto Butylammonium salt, methyl trioctyl ammonium salts, quaternary ammonium salts such as tetrabutylammonium salts; arginine; basic amino acid salts such as lysine salt and the like.
化合物(I)及びその塩は、プロドラッグとすることもできる。化合物(II)は、化合物(I)及びその塩のプロドラッグとして好ましい。 Compound (I) and a salt thereof can also be used as a prodrug. Compound (II) is preferred as a prodrug of compound (I) and salts thereof.
化合物(II)において、環A、環B、X、Y、n、mの定義及び例示は、化合物(I)について前述したものと同様である。化合物(II)は、化合物(I)又はその塩等のスルホンアミド結合上のNHの水素原子を、以下に詳述するRに置換した化合物である。
Rは、−CH2OR’又は−COR’(各式中、R’はカルボキシで置換された炭素数1〜3のアルキル基、又はアミノで置換された炭素数1〜3のアルキル基を示す。)を示す。In compound (II), the definitions and examples of ring A, ring B, X, Y, n, and m are the same as those described above for compound (I). Compound (II) is a compound in which the hydrogen atom of NH on the sulfonamide bond of compound (I) or a salt thereof is substituted with R described in detail below.
R represents —CH 2 OR ′ or —COR ′ (wherein R ′ represents an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms substituted with carboxy, or an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms substituted with amino). .)
R’で示される「カルボキシで置換された炭素数1〜3のアルキル基」の「炭素数1〜3のアルキル基」としては、例えば、メチル、エチル、プロピル、イソプロピル等が挙げられ、プロピル、イソプロピル等が好ましい。「カルボキシ」の置換の数は特に限定されないが、1が好ましい。「カルボキシ」の置換の位置は置換可能な位置であればよい。「カルボキシで置換された炭素数1〜3のアルキル基」としては、例えば、−CH2COOH、−CH2CH2COOH、−CH(CH3)COOH、−CH2CH2CH2COOH、−CH(CH3)CH2COOH、−CH2CH(CH3)COOH等が挙げられ、−CH2CH2CH2COOH等が好ましい。Examples of the “alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms” of the “alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms substituted with carboxy” represented by R ′ include methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, and the like. Isopropyl and the like are preferable. The number of substitution of “carboxy” is not particularly limited, but 1 is preferable. The substitution position of “carboxy” may be any substitutable position. Examples of the “carboxy group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms substituted with carboxy” include —CH 2 COOH, —CH 2 CH 2 COOH, —CH (CH 3 ) COOH, —CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 COOH, — CH (CH 3 ) CH 2 COOH, —CH 2 CH (CH 3 ) COOH and the like can be mentioned, and —CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 COOH and the like are preferable.
R’で示される「アミノで置換された炭素数1〜3のアルキル基」の「炭素数1〜3のアルキル基」としては、例えば、メチル、エチル、プロピル、イソプロピル等が挙げられ、プロピル、イソプロピル等が好ましい。「アミノ」の置換の数は特に限定されないが、1が好ましい。「アミノ」の置換の位置は置換可能な位置であればよい。「アミノで置換された炭素数1〜3のアルキル基」としては、例えば、−CH2NH2、−CH2CH2NH2、−CH(CH3)NH2、−CH2CH2CH2NH2、−CH(CH2)CH2NH2、−CH2CH(CH3)NH2等が挙げられ、−CH2CH2CH2NH2等が好ましい。Examples of the “alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms” of the “alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms substituted with amino” represented by R ′ include methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, and the like. Isopropyl and the like are preferable. The number of substitution of “amino” is not particularly limited, but 1 is preferable. The substitution position of “amino” may be any substitutable position. Examples of the “amino-substituted alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms” include, for example, —CH 2 NH 2 , —CH 2 CH 2 NH 2 , —CH (CH 3 ) NH 2 , —CH 2 CH 2 CH 2. NH 2, -CH (CH 2) CH 2 NH 2, -CH 2 CH (CH 3) NH 2 and the like, -CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 NH 2 and the like are preferable.
Rで示される「−CH2OR’」としては、−CH2OCH2CH2CH2COOHが好ましい。R9で示される「−COR’」としては、−COCH2CH2CH2COOHが好ましい。As “—CH 2 OR ′” represented by R, —CH 2 OCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 COOH is preferable. As “—COR ′” represented by R 9 , —COCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 COOH is preferable.
化合物(II)は、塩を形成してもよい。化合物(II)の塩としては、Rにカルボキシ基を有する場合において、塩基性付加塩としては、例えばナトリウム塩、カリウム塩等のアルカリ金属塩;例えばカルシウム塩、マグネシウム塩等のアルカリ土類金属塩;例えばアンモニウム塩;例えばトリメチルアミン塩、トリエチルアミン塩;ジシクロヘキシルアミン塩、エタノールアミン塩、ジエタノールアミン塩、トリエタノールアミン塩、プロカイン塩等の脂肪族アミン塩;例えばN,N−ジベンジルエチレンジアミン等のアラルキルアミン塩;例えばピリジン塩、ピコリン塩、キノリン塩、イソキノリン塩等の複素環芳香族アミン塩;例えばテトラメチルアンモニウム塩、テトラエチルアンモニウム塩、ベンジルトリメチルアンモニウム塩、ベンジルトリエチルアンモニウム塩、ベンジルトリブチルアンモニウム塩、メチルトリオクチルアンモニウム塩、テトラブチルアンモニウム塩等の第4級アンモニウム塩;アルギニン塩;リジン塩等の塩基性アミノ酸塩等が挙げられる。またRにアミノ基を有する場合においては、酸付加塩としては、例えば塩酸塩、硫酸塩、硝酸塩、リン酸塩、炭酸塩、炭酸水素塩、過塩素酸塩等の無機酸塩;例えば酢酸塩、プロピオン酸塩、乳酸塩、マレイン酸塩、フマール酸塩、酒石酸塩、リンゴ酸塩、クエン酸塩、アスコルビン酸塩等の有機酸塩;例えばメタンスルホン酸塩、イセチオン酸塩、ベンゼンスルホン酸塩、p−トルエンスルホン酸塩等のスルホン酸塩;例えばアスパラギン酸塩、グルタミン酸塩等の酸性アミノ酸等を挙げることができる。その塩において、異性体(例えば光学異性体、幾何異性体及び互換異性体)などが存在する場合は、本発明はそれらの異性体を包含し、また溶媒和物、水和物及び種々の形状の結晶を包含するものである。 Compound (II) may form a salt. As the salt of compound (II), when R has a carboxy group, basic addition salts include, for example, alkali metal salts such as sodium salts and potassium salts; alkaline earth metal salts such as calcium salts and magnesium salts For example, ammonium salt; for example, trimethylamine salt, triethylamine salt; aliphatic amine salt such as dicyclohexylamine salt, ethanolamine salt, diethanolamine salt, triethanolamine salt, procaine salt; aralkylamine salt such as N, N-dibenzylethylenediamine; A heterocyclic aromatic amine salt such as pyridine salt, picoline salt, quinoline salt, isoquinoline salt; for example, tetramethylammonium salt, tetraethylammonium salt, benzyltrimethylammonium salt, benzyltriethylammonium salt, Jill tributylammonium salt, methyl trioctyl ammonium salts, quaternary ammonium salts such as tetrabutylammonium salts; arginine; basic amino acid salts such as lysine salt and the like. When R has an amino group, examples of the acid addition salt include inorganic acid salts such as hydrochloride, sulfate, nitrate, phosphate, carbonate, bicarbonate, perchlorate; , Propionate, lactate, maleate, fumarate, tartrate, malate, citrate, ascorbate, and other organic acid salts; for example, methanesulfonate, isethionate, benzenesulfonate And sulfonates such as p-toluenesulfonate; acidic amino acids such as aspartate and glutamate. In the salt, when there are isomers (for example, optical isomers, geometric isomers and interchangeable isomers), the present invention includes these isomers, and also includes solvates, hydrates, and various forms. These crystals are included.
化合物(I)及び化合物(II)の塩としては、使用の態様に応じて、それぞれ許容される塩が好ましく、例えば、食品衛生上許容される塩、化粧品として許容される塩、薬理学的に許容される塩が挙げられる。 The salts of compound (I) and compound (II) are preferably acceptable salts depending on the mode of use, for example, food hygiene acceptable salts, cosmetically acceptable salts, pharmacologically. Acceptable salts are mentioned.
本発明の化合物(I)及びその塩並びにそのプロドラッグ(例、化合物(II))(以下、これらをまとめて本発明の化合物ともいう。)は、各種の抗菌用途に用いることができる。即ち、本発明の化合物はそのまま、または適当な担体(賦形剤、溶剤等)と共に、抗菌剤として用いることができる。 The compound (I) of the present invention, a salt thereof and a prodrug thereof (eg, compound (II)) (hereinafter collectively referred to as the compound of the present invention) can be used for various antibacterial applications. That is, the compound of the present invention can be used as an antibacterial agent as it is or together with an appropriate carrier (excipient, solvent, etc.).
本発明の化合物は、例えば、通常1〜10μg/mL程度、好ましくは0.5〜5μg/mLの濃度で、被抗菌処理物と共存させることによって当該被抗菌処理物を抗菌処理することができる。共存とは、本発明の化合物と被抗菌処理物とが、共に存する状態を意味し、具体的には、例えば化合物が被抗菌処理物に接触、混合している状態をいう。ここで、被抗菌処理物とは、菌が発生するものすべてを含む概念であり、例えば、飲食品、化粧品、医薬部外品、医薬品、医療用具、日用品等が挙げられる。 The compound of the present invention can be subjected to antibacterial treatment, for example, by allowing it to coexist with the antibacterial treatment product at a concentration of usually about 1 to 10 μg / mL, preferably 0.5 to 5 μg / mL. . The coexistence means a state in which the compound of the present invention and the antibacterial product are present together, and specifically, for example, a state where the compound is in contact with and mixed with the antibacterial product. Here, the antibacterial object to be treated is a concept including all those that generate bacteria, and examples thereof include foods and drinks, cosmetics, quasi-drugs, pharmaceuticals, medical devices, daily necessities and the like.
本発明の化合物を抗菌用途に用いる場合の菌種としては、ブドウ球菌(例、黄色ブドウ球菌)、腸球菌を含むグラム陽性菌等が挙げられる。本発明の化合物は、特に、黄色ブドウ球菌、腸球菌、これらの薬剤耐性菌(特に、MRSA、VRE)等に対して有効である。本発明の化合物は、特に、バンコマイシンに耐性を有するVREに対しても有効である点で有用である。 Examples of the bacterial species when the compound of the present invention is used for antibacterial applications include staphylococci (eg, Staphylococcus aureus), gram-positive bacteria including enterococci, and the like. The compounds of the present invention are particularly effective against Staphylococcus aureus, enterococci, and these drug-resistant bacteria (particularly MRSA, VRE). The compounds of the present invention are particularly useful in that they are also effective against VRE having resistance to vancomycin.
また、本発明の化合物は、そのまま、又は医薬製剤において一般に用いられる薬理学的に許容される担体(賦形剤、溶剤等)等と共に組成物として、上記に例示した細菌による感染症の予防または治療用の医薬品として用いることができる。また、本発明の化合物は、石けん等の皮膚洗浄料、シャンプー等の毛髪化粧料、ローション等の皮膚化粧料に含有させて、上記に例示した細菌による感染症の予防または治療用(特に、手指、毛髪等の抗菌用)の外用医薬品として用いることもできる。医薬品における本発明の化合物の配合割合は、特に限定されない。 In addition, the compound of the present invention can be used as a composition for prevention of infectious diseases caused by the bacteria exemplified above as it is or as a composition together with pharmacologically acceptable carriers (excipients, solvents, etc.) generally used in pharmaceutical preparations. It can be used as a therapeutic drug. In addition, the compound of the present invention is contained in a skin cleanser such as soap, a hair cosmetic such as shampoo, and a skin cosmetic such as lotion, and is used for the prevention or treatment of infectious diseases caused by bacteria as exemplified above (especially fingers and fingers). , For antibacterial use such as hair). The compounding ratio of the compound of the present invention in the pharmaceutical is not particularly limited.
本発明の化合物を医薬品として用いる場合、投与対象としては、例えば、哺乳動物(例、ヒト、マウス、ラット、ウサギ、イヌ、ネコ、ウシ、ウマ、ブタ、サル)、家禽(例、ニワトリ)等が挙げられる。 When the compound of the present invention is used as a pharmaceutical, examples of administration subjects include mammals (eg, humans, mice, rats, rabbits, dogs, cats, cows, horses, pigs, monkeys), poultry (eg, chickens) and the like. Is mentioned.
本発明の化合物は、特に、黄色ブドウ球菌、腸球菌、これらの薬剤耐性菌(特に、MRSA、VRE)等に対して有効であることから、細菌感染症、特に、院内感染等の疾患の予防又は治療用としても用いることもできる。 The compounds of the present invention are particularly effective against Staphylococcus aureus, enterococci and their drug-resistant bacteria (especially MRSA, VRE), etc., and therefore prevent bacterial infections, especially diseases such as nosocomial infections. Alternatively, it can be used for treatment.
本発明の医薬品の剤形としては、特に限定されないが、例えば、錠剤、カプセル等の経口剤、注射、軟膏、点眼、外用液剤等の非経口剤が挙げられる。これらの製剤は、製剤技術分野において慣用の方法により製造することができる。 The pharmaceutical dosage form of the present invention is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include oral preparations such as tablets and capsules, and parenteral preparations such as injections, ointments, eye drops, and external liquid preparations. These preparations can be produced by methods commonly used in the technical field of preparations.
本発明化合物の投与量は、投与対象、投与経路、対象疾患、症状、原因菌の種類等によっても異なるが、例えば、成人に対して、通常1回あたり100〜200mg程度を、1日1〜3回に分けて投与する。 The dose of the compound of the present invention varies depending on the administration subject, administration route, target disease, symptom, type of causative bacteria, etc., but for example, it is usually about 100 to 200 mg per day for adults. Dosing in 3 doses.
以下、化合物(I)の製造法について説明する。
化合物(I)は、例えば以下のスキーム1に示す方法により製造することができる。Hereafter, the manufacturing method of compound (I) is demonstrated.
Compound (I) can be produced, for example, by the method shown in the following scheme 1.
出発物質(III)(IV)は、自体公知の方法により製造することができ、また、市販品を使用することもできる。化合物(IV)は、特開昭63−104952号公報に記載の方法、又はこれに準じた方法に従って合成することもできる。
化合物(I)は、例えば、式(III)で示される化合物(化合物(III))と式(IV)で示される化合物(化合物(IV))とをアルゴン又は窒素雰囲気下で反応させて得ることができる。
化合物(III)の使用量は、化合物(IV)に対して、0.9〜2当量程度である。反応溶媒としては、反応を阻害しないものであれば限定はないが、無水ピリジン等が挙げられる。反応溶媒の使用量は、通常、化合物(III)1mmolに対して、0.5mL〜5mL程度である。反応温度は、通常、室温(約20度)から60度である。反応時間は、通常、約30分から22時間である。Starting materials (III) and (IV) can be produced by a method known per se, and commercially available products can also be used. Compound (IV) can also be synthesized according to the method described in JP-A 63-104952 or a method analogous thereto.
Compound (I) is obtained, for example, by reacting a compound represented by formula (III) (compound (III)) with a compound represented by formula (IV) (compound (IV)) in an argon or nitrogen atmosphere. Can do.
The usage-amount of compound (III) is about 0.9-2 equivalent with respect to compound (IV). The reaction solvent is not limited as long as it does not inhibit the reaction, and examples thereof include anhydrous pyridine. The amount of reaction solvent used is usually about 0.5 mL to 5 mL with respect to 1 mmol of compound (III). The reaction temperature is usually from room temperature (about 20 degrees) to 60 degrees. The reaction time is usually about 30 minutes to 22 hours.
化合物(I)の単離は、反応液を常法による後処理(例えば、中和、抽出、水洗、乾燥、溶媒留去、結晶化等)に付すことにより行うことができる。本発明の化合物(I)は、自体公知の方法により、塩としてもよい。 Isolation of compound (I) can be carried out by subjecting the reaction solution to post-treatment by a conventional method (for example, neutralization, extraction, washing with water, drying, solvent distillation, crystallization, etc.). Compound (I) of the present invention may be converted to a salt by a method known per se.
次に化合物(II)の製造法(即ち、化合物(I)のプロドラッグ化の一例)について説明する。
活性化合物のプロドラッグ化は、化合物(II)のR’基がカルボキシ基、アミノ基のいずれを有する場合においても、市販の原料をもとに下記の合成スキーム2に従い合成することが出来る。Next, a method for producing compound (II) (ie, an example of prodrug formation of compound (I)) will be described.
The prodrug formation of the active compound can be synthesized according to the following synthesis scheme 2 based on commercially available raw materials, regardless of whether the R ′ group of compound (II) has a carboxy group or an amino group.
(各式中、X’は、Cl、Br又はIを、Y’は、CH2O又はCOを、Z’は、(炭素数1〜3のアルキル)−CO2R’’(式中、R’’はメチル、エチル若しくはt-ブチルを示す。)、若しくは(炭素数1〜3のアルキル)−NHCOOt−Buを、Zは、(炭素数1〜3のアルキル)CO2H若しくは(炭素数1〜3のアルキル)NH2を、その他の記号は前記と同意義を示す。(In each formula, X ′ is Cl, Br or I, Y ′ is CH 2 O or CO, Z ′ is (alkyl having 1 to 3 carbon atoms) —CO 2 R ″ (wherein R ″ represents methyl, ethyl, or t-butyl.), Or (C 1-3 alkyl) -NHCOOt-Bu, Z represents (C 1-3 alkyl) CO 2 H or (carbon In the formula (1-3) alkyl, NH 2 , other symbols are as defined above.
例えば、化合物(I)のスルホンアミド基上にメチルオキシを介しカルボキシ若しくはアミノ基を有するアルキルを導入する場合は、化合物(I)を無水N,N−ジメチルホルムアミド等の溶媒中、水素化ナトリウム等の塩基で処理した後、市販もしくは公知の方法により調整されるカルボキシをメチルエステル等のアルキルエステルにより保護若しくはアミノ基をt−ブチルオキシカルボニルで保護したアルキルハロゲン化物(スキーム中、X’−Y’−Z’で示される化合物)と反応させた後、それぞれの保護基を公知の脱保護法を施すことにより行うことが出来る。 For example, when alkyl having a carboxy or amino group is introduced onto the sulfonamide group of compound (I) via methyloxy, compound (I) is dissolved in a solvent such as anhydrous N, N-dimethylformamide, sodium hydride, etc. Then, a carboxy prepared by a commercially available or known method is protected with an alkyl ester such as methyl ester or an alkyl halide in which the amino group is protected with t-butyloxycarbonyl (in the scheme, X′-Y ′ After the reaction with the compound represented by -Z ', each protecting group can be subjected to a known deprotection method.
化合物(I)のスルホンアミド基上にカルボニルを介しカルボキシ若しくはアミノ基を有するアルキルを導入する場合は、化合物(I)を無水N,N-ジメチルホルムアミド等の溶媒中、水素化ナトリウム等の塩基で処理した後、市販もしくは公知の方法により調整されるカルボキシをメチルエステル等のアルキルエステルにより保護若しくはアミノ基をt−ブチルオキシカルボニルで保護したアルキルカルボン酸クロリド(スキーム中、X’−Y’−Z’で示される化合物)と反応させた後、それぞれの保護基を公知の脱保護法を施すことにより行うことが出来る。 When introducing an alkyl having a carboxy or amino group via a carbonyl onto the sulfonamide group of Compound (I), Compound (I) is added with a base such as sodium hydride in a solvent such as anhydrous N, N-dimethylformamide. After the treatment, a carboxy prepared by a commercially available or known method is protected with an alkyl ester such as methyl ester or an alkyl carboxylic acid chloride in which an amino group is protected with t-butyloxycarbonyl (in the scheme, X′-Y′-Z After the reaction with a compound represented by '), each protecting group can be subjected to a known deprotection method.
X’−Y’−Z’で示される化合物の使用量は、化合物(I)に対して、通常1〜2当量である。塩基の使用量は、化合物(I)に対して、通常1〜2当量である。反応溶媒の使用量は、化合物(I)1mmolに対して、通常0.5mL〜5mLである。反応温度は、通常、室温(約20度)〜60度である。反応時間は、30分〜22時間である。得られた中間体の単離は、反応液を常法による後処理(例えば、抽出、水洗、乾燥、溶媒留去、結晶化等)に付すことにより行うことができるが、そのまま次の脱保護反応に付してもよい。
脱保護は、例えばカルボン酸エステルに対しては、テトラヒドロフランと水との混合溶媒中、水酸化リチウム等を用いて行えばよい。溶媒の使用量は、化合物1mmolに対して、通常0.5mLから5mLである。水酸化リチウムの使用量は、化合物に対して、通常1〜2当量である。
またt-ブチルオキシカルボニルによる窒素の保護基に対する脱保護は、塩化メチレンを溶媒とし、トリフルオロ酢酸等を用いて行えばよい。溶媒の使用量は、化合物1mmolに対して、通常0.5mL〜5mLである。トリフルオロ酢酸の使用量は、化合物に対して、通常1〜2当量である。The usage-amount of the compound shown by X'-Y'-Z 'is 1-2 equivalent normally with respect to compound (I). The usage-amount of a base is 1-2 equivalent normally with respect to compound (I). The amount of reaction solvent to be used is generally 0.5 mL to 5 mL with respect to 1 mmol of compound (I). The reaction temperature is usually room temperature (about 20 degrees) to 60 degrees. The reaction time is 30 minutes to 22 hours. Isolation of the obtained intermediate can be performed by subjecting the reaction solution to post-treatment by a conventional method (for example, extraction, water washing, drying, solvent distillation, crystallization, etc.), but the next deprotection is performed as it is. You may attach to reaction.
Deprotection may be performed using, for example, lithium hydroxide in a mixed solvent of tetrahydrofuran and water for a carboxylic acid ester. The amount of the solvent to be used is generally 0.5 mL to 5 mL with respect to 1 mmol of the compound. The usage-amount of lithium hydroxide is 1-2 equivalent normally with respect to a compound.
Deprotection of the nitrogen protecting group with t-butyloxycarbonyl may be performed using trifluoroacetic acid or the like using methylene chloride as a solvent. The usage-amount of a solvent is 0.5 mL-5 mL normally with respect to 1 mmol of compounds. The amount of trifluoroacetic acid used is usually 1 to 2 equivalents relative to the compound.
目的化合物(化合物II)の単離は、反応液を常法による後処理(例えば、中和、抽出、水洗、乾燥、溶媒留去、結晶化等)に付すことにより行うことができる。本発明の化合物(II)は、自体公知の方法により、塩としてもよい。 The target compound (Compound II) can be isolated by subjecting the reaction solution to post-treatment by a conventional method (for example, neutralization, extraction, washing with water, drying, solvent distillation, crystallization, etc.). Compound (II) of the present invention may be converted to a salt by a method known per se.
以下、本発明について、実施例を挙げてさらに具体的に説明するが、本発明はこれらにより何ら限定されるものではない。 EXAMPLES Hereinafter, although an Example is given and this invention is demonstrated more concretely, this invention is not limited at all by these.
実施例1 N−{3’,5’−ビス(トリフルオロメチル)フェニル}−4−クロロベンゼンスルホンアミドの合成
3,5−ビス(トリフルオロメチル)アニリン(229mg,1.0mmol)を無水ピリジン(1.0mL)に溶解させ、4−クロロベンゼンスルホニルクロリド(211mg,1.0mmol)を加えアルゴン置換し、室温にて2時間撹拌した。TLCプレート(酢酸エチル:ヘキサン=1:5)で反応終了を確認した。反応液に2N HCl溶液(6.0mL)を加え、酢酸エチル(10mL×3)で抽出した後、酢酸エチル層を水(20mL×2)と飽和食塩水(40mL)で洗浄した。さらに、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥し溶媒を減圧留去した。これをジクロロメタン/ヘキサンの混合溶媒で再結晶し、表題化合物を得た(白色針状晶、158mg)。収率39%。
融点115-117℃。IR (KBr) cm-1: 3265 (NH), 1345, 1157 (SO2)。1H-NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ: 11.29 (1H, s, NH), 7.82 (2H, dd, J= 6.5, 2.0 Hz, Ar-H), 7.79 (1H, s, Ar-H), 7.68 (2H, dd, J = 6.5, 2.0 Hz, Ar-H), 7.66 (2H, s, Ar-H)。FAB-MS m/z: 403 (M)+, 404 (M+H)+, 405 (M+2)+, 406 (M+2+H)+ Example 1 Synthesis of N- {3 ′, 5′-bis (trifluoromethyl) phenyl} -4-chlorobenzenesulfonamide 3,5-bis (trifluoromethyl) aniline (229 mg, 1.0 mmol) was added to anhydrous pyridine ( (1.0 mL), 4-chlorobenzenesulfonyl chloride (211 mg, 1.0 mmol) was added, the atmosphere was replaced with argon, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. The completion of the reaction was confirmed with a TLC plate (ethyl acetate: hexane = 1: 5). A 2N HCl solution (6.0 mL) was added to the reaction solution, followed by extraction with ethyl acetate (10 mL × 3), and then the ethyl acetate layer was washed with water (20 mL × 2) and saturated brine (40 mL). Furthermore, it dried with anhydrous magnesium sulfate and the solvent was depressurizingly distilled. This was recrystallized with a mixed solvent of dichloromethane / hexane to obtain the title compound (white needle crystals, 158 mg). Yield 39%.
Melting point 115-117 ° C. IR (KBr) cm -1 : 3265 (NH), 1345, 1157 (SO 2 ). 1 H-NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d 6 ) δ: 11.29 (1H, s, NH), 7.82 (2H, dd, J = 6.5, 2.0 Hz, Ar-H), 7.79 (1H, s, Ar- H), 7.68 (2H, dd, J = 6.5, 2.0 Hz, Ar-H), 7.66 (2H, s, Ar-H). FAB - MS m / z: 403 (M) + , 404 (M + H) + , 405 (M + 2) + , 406 (M + 2 + H) +
実施例2 N−{3’,5’−ビス(トリフルオロメチル)フェニル}−4−トリフルオロメトキシベンゼンスルホンアミドの合成
3,5−ビス(トリフルオロメチル)アニリン(115mg,0.5mmol)を無水ピリジン(2.0mL)に溶解させ、4−トリフルオロメトキシベンゼンスルホニルクロリド(130mg,0.5mmol)を加えアルゴン置換し、室温にて2時間撹拌した。TLCプレート(酢酸エチル:ヘキサン=1:4)で反応終了を確認した。反応液に2N HCl溶液(20mL)を加え、酢酸エチル(20mL×3)で抽出した後、酢酸エチル層を水(20mL×2)と飽和食塩水(20mL)で洗浄した。さらに、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥し溶媒を減圧留去した。これをジクロロメタン/ヘキサンの混合溶媒で再結晶し、表題化合物を得た(白色針状晶、70mg)。収率67%。
融点74-76℃。IR (KBr) cm-1: 3270 (NH), 1346, 1157 (SO2)。1H-NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3) δ: 7.87 (2H, dd, J = 7.0, 2.0 Hz, Ar-H), 7.64 (1H, s, Ar-H), 7.53 (2H, s, Ar-H), 7.33 (2H, dd, J = 9.0, 1.0 Hz, Ar-H), 6.99 (1H, s, NH)。FAB-MS m/z: 453(M)+ (Gly)Example 2 Synthesis of N- {3 ′, 5′-bis (trifluoromethyl) phenyl} -4-trifluoromethoxybenzenesulfonamide 3,5-bis (trifluoromethyl) aniline (115 mg, 0.5 mmol) was prepared. It was dissolved in anhydrous pyridine (2.0 mL), 4-trifluoromethoxybenzenesulfonyl chloride (130 mg, 0.5 mmol) was added, the atmosphere was replaced with argon, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. The completion of the reaction was confirmed with a TLC plate (ethyl acetate: hexane = 1: 4). A 2N HCl solution (20 mL) was added to the reaction mixture, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (20 mL × 3). The ethyl acetate layer was washed with water (20 mL × 2) and saturated brine (20 mL). Furthermore, it dried with anhydrous magnesium sulfate and the solvent was depressurizingly distilled. This was recrystallized with a mixed solvent of dichloromethane / hexane to obtain the title compound (white needle crystals, 70 mg). Yield 67%.
Melting point 74-76 ° C. IR (KBr) cm -1 : 3270 (NH), 1346, 1157 (SO 2 ). 1 H-NMR (300 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ: 7.87 (2H, dd, J = 7.0, 2.0 Hz, Ar-H), 7.64 (1H, s, Ar-H), 7.53 (2H, s, Ar- H), 7.33 (2H, dd, J = 9.0, 1.0 Hz, Ar-H), 6.99 (1H, s, NH). FAB - MS m / z: 453 (M) + (Gly)
実施例3 N−{3’,5’−ビス(トリフルオロメチル)フェニル}−4−トリフルオロメチルベンゼンスルホンアミドの合成
3,5−ビス(トリフルオロメチル)アニリン(114mg,0.5mmol)を無水ピリジン(2.5mL)に溶解させ、4−トリフルオロメチルベンゼンスルホニルクロリド(122mg,0.5mmol)を加えアルゴン置換し、室温にて2時間撹拌した。TLCプレート(酢酸エチル:ヘキサン=1:4)で反応終了を確認した。反応液に2N HCl溶液(8.0mL)を加え、酢酸エチル(20mL×3)で抽出した後、酢酸エチル層を水(20mL×2)と飽和食塩水(20mL)で洗浄した。さらに、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥し溶媒を減圧留去した。これをジクロロメタン/ヘキサンの混合溶媒で再結晶し、表題化合物を得た(白色綿状晶、102mg)。収率91%。
融点122-124℃。IR (KBr) cm-1: 3269 (NH), 1325, 1161 (SO2)。1H-NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3) δ: 7.95 (2H, d, J = 8.0 Hz, Ar-H), 7.78 (2H, d, J = 8.0 Hz, Ar-H), 7.65 (1H, s, Ar-H), 7.55 (2H, s, Ar-H), 7.05 (1H, s, NH)。FAB-MS m/z: 437 (M)+, 438 (M+H)+ Example 3 Synthesis of N- {3 ′, 5′-bis (trifluoromethyl) phenyl} -4-trifluoromethylbenzenesulfonamide 3,5-bis (trifluoromethyl) aniline (114 mg, 0.5 mmol) was prepared. It was dissolved in anhydrous pyridine (2.5 mL), 4-trifluoromethylbenzenesulfonyl chloride (122 mg, 0.5 mmol) was added, the atmosphere was replaced with argon, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. The completion of the reaction was confirmed with a TLC plate (ethyl acetate: hexane = 1: 4). A 2N HCl solution (8.0 mL) was added to the reaction mixture, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (20 mL × 3). The ethyl acetate layer was washed with water (20 mL × 2) and saturated brine (20 mL). Furthermore, it dried with anhydrous magnesium sulfate and the solvent was depressurizingly distilled. This was recrystallized with a mixed solvent of dichloromethane / hexane to obtain the title compound (white flocculent crystals, 102 mg). Yield 91%.
Melting point 122-124 ° C. IR (KBr) cm -1 : 3269 (NH), 1325, 1161 (SO 2 ). 1 H-NMR (300 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ: 7.95 (2H, d, J = 8.0 Hz, Ar-H), 7.78 (2H, d, J = 8.0 Hz, Ar-H), 7.65 (1H, s , Ar-H), 7.55 (2H, s, Ar-H), 7.05 (1H, s, NH). FAB - MS m / z: 437 (M) + , 438 (M + H) +
実施例4 N−{3’,5’−ビス(トリフルオロメチル)フェニル}−4−シアノベンゼンスルホンアミドの合成
3,5−ビス(トリフルオロメチル)アニリン(229mg,1.0mmol)を無水ピリジン(2.0mL)に溶解させ、4−シアノベンゼンスルホニルクロリド(222mg,1.1mmol)を加えアルゴン置換し、室温にて一晩撹拌した。TLCプレート(酢酸エチル:ヘキサン=1:4)で反応終了を確認後、反応液に2N HCl溶液(10mL)を加え、水(20mL)にあけ、酢酸エチル(30mL×3)で抽出した。酢酸エチル層を水(30mL×2)、飽和食塩水(30mL)で洗浄、無水硫酸マグネシウムにより乾燥した後、ろ過し、減圧下溶媒留去により、粗生成物(280mg,71%)を得た。次に、フラッシュカラムクロマトグラフィー(酢酸エチル:ヘキサン=1:3)により分離、目的フラクションを減圧下溶媒留去により粗生成物(202mg)を得た。これをジクロロメタン/メタノールの混合溶媒で再結晶し、表題化合物を得た(白色針状晶、55mg)。収率51%。
融点172-175℃。IR (KBr) cm-1: 3269 (NH), 1347, 1161 (SO2)。1H-NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ: 11.48 (1H, s, NH), 8.08 (2H, dd, J= 8.8, 2.0 Hz, Ar-H), 7.97 (2H, dd, J= 8.8, 2.0 Hz, Ar-H), 7.78 (1H, s, Ar-H), 7.65 (2H, s, Ar-H)。FAB-MS m/z: 394 (M)+, 395 (M+H)+ Example 4 Synthesis of N- {3 ′, 5′-bis (trifluoromethyl) phenyl} -4-cyanobenzenesulfonamide 3,5-bis (trifluoromethyl) aniline (229 mg, 1.0 mmol) was converted to anhydrous pyridine (2.0 mL), 4-cyanobenzenesulfonyl chloride (222 mg, 1.1 mmol) was added, the atmosphere was replaced with argon, and the mixture was stirred overnight at room temperature. After confirming the completion of the reaction with a TLC plate (ethyl acetate: hexane = 1: 4), 2N HCl solution (10 mL) was added to the reaction solution, poured into water (20 mL), and extracted with ethyl acetate (30 mL × 3). The ethyl acetate layer was washed with water (30 mL × 2) and saturated brine (30 mL), dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and evaporated under reduced pressure to give a crude product (280 mg, 71%). . Next, the product was separated by flash column chromatography (ethyl acetate: hexane = 1: 3), and the target fraction was distilled off under reduced pressure to obtain a crude product (202 mg). This was recrystallized with a mixed solvent of dichloromethane / methanol to obtain the title compound (white needle crystals, 55 mg). Yield 51%.
Mp 172-175 ° C. IR (KBr) cm -1 : 3269 (NH), 1347, 1161 (SO 2 ). 1 H-NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d 6 ) δ: 11.48 (1H, s, NH), 8.08 (2H, dd, J = 8.8, 2.0 Hz, Ar-H), 7.97 (2H, dd, J = 8.8, 2.0 Hz, Ar-H), 7.78 (1H, s, Ar-H), 7.65 (2H, s, Ar-H). FAB - MS m / z: 394 (M) + , 395 (M + H) +
実施例5 N−{3’,5’−ビス(トリフルオロメチル)フェニル}−4−ニトロベンゼンスルホンアミドの合成
3,5−ビス(トリフルオロメチル)アニリン(3437mg,15.0mmol)を無水ピリジン(5.0mL)に溶かし、4−ニトロベンゼンスルホニルクロリド(3324mg,15.0mmol)を加え、窒素雰囲気下室温で2時間撹拌した。TLCプレート(酢酸エチル:ヘキサン=2:5)で反応終了を確認した。反応液に水(50mL)を加え、酢酸エチル(30mL×3)で抽出し、有機層を2N HCl溶液(50mL)、水(30mL×3)、飽和食塩水(30mL)で洗浄後、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥し、溶媒を減圧留去した。白色残渣をフラッシュカラムクロマトグラフィー(メタノール:クロロホルム=1:100)で単離、表題化合物を得た。収率76%。
融点 143.5-144℃。IR (KBr) cm-1: 3242 (NH), 1348, 1170 (SO2)。1H NMR (DMSO-d6, 300 MHz) δ: 11.53 (1H, s, NH), 8.40 (2H, d, J = 9.0 Hz, Ar-H), 8.06 (2H, d, J = 9.0 Hz, Ar-H), 7.82 (1H, br s, Ar-H), 7.68 (2H, br s, Ar-H)。FAB-MS m/z: 414 (M)+ Example 5 Synthesis of N- {3 ′, 5′-bis (trifluoromethyl) phenyl} -4-nitrobenzenesulfonamide 3,5-bis (trifluoromethyl) aniline (3437 mg, 15.0 mmol) was added to anhydrous pyridine ( 5.0 mL), 4-nitrobenzenesulfonyl chloride (3324 mg, 15.0 mmol) was added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours under a nitrogen atmosphere. The completion of the reaction was confirmed with a TLC plate (ethyl acetate: hexane = 2: 5). Water (50 mL) was added to the reaction mixture, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (30 mL × 3). The organic layer was washed with 2N HCl solution (50 mL), water (30 mL × 3), saturated brine (30 mL), and anhydrous sulfuric acid. It dried with magnesium and the solvent was depressurizingly distilled. The white residue was isolated by flash column chromatography (methanol: chloroform = 1: 100) to give the title compound. Yield 76%.
Melting point: 143.5-144 ° C. IR (KBr) cm -1 : 3242 (NH), 1348, 1170 (SO 2 ). 1 H NMR (DMSO-d 6 , 300 MHz) δ: 11.53 (1H, s, NH), 8.40 (2H, d, J = 9.0 Hz, Ar-H), 8.06 (2H, d, J = 9.0 Hz, Ar-H), 7.82 (1H, br s, Ar-H), 7.68 (2H, br s, Ar-H). FAB - MS m / z: 414 (M) +
実施例6 3,5−ビス(トリフルオロメチル)−N−(3’,4’−ジフルオロフェニル)ベンゼンスルホンアミドの合成
3,4−ジフルオロアニリン(65mg,0.5mmol)を無水ピリジン(1.0mL)に溶かし、3,5−ビス(トリフルオロメチル)ベンゼンスルホニルクロリド(172mg,0.55mmol)を加え、アルゴン雰囲気下室温3時間撹拌し、TLCプレート(酢酸エチル:ヘキサン=1:2)で反応終了を確認した。反応液に3N HCl(4mL)溶液を加え、酢酸エチル(30mL×3)で抽出し、酢酸エチルを水(30mL×2)、生理食塩水(30mL)で洗浄、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥し、溶媒を減圧留去、橙赤色残渣を得た(188mg)。この残渣をジクロロメタン/ヘキサンから再結晶を行い、表題化合物(肌色針状晶)を得た。収率98%。
融点97-100℃。IR (KBr) cm-1: 3216 (NH), 1281, 1165 (SO2)。1H NMR (DMSO-d6, 300 MHz) δ: 10.74 (1H, br s, NH), 8.51 (1H, s, Ar-H), 8.26 (2H, s, Ar-H), 7.37 (1H, m, Ar-H), 7.14 (1H, m, Ar-H), 6.90 (1H, m, Ar-H)。Example 6 Synthesis of 3,5-bis (trifluoromethyl) -N- (3 ′, 4′-difluorophenyl) benzenesulfonamide 3,4-Difluoroaniline (65 mg, 0.5 mmol) was added to anhydrous pyridine (1. (0 mL), 3,5-bis (trifluoromethyl) benzenesulfonyl chloride (172 mg, 0.55 mmol) was added, and the mixture was stirred under an argon atmosphere at room temperature for 3 hours, and then TLC plate (ethyl acetate: hexane = 1: 2). The completion of the reaction was confirmed. To the reaction solution was added 3N HCl (4 mL) solution, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (30 mL × 3). Ethyl acetate was washed with water (30 mL × 2) and physiological saline (30 mL), dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and solvent. Was distilled off under reduced pressure to obtain an orange-red residue (188 mg). The residue was recrystallized from dichloromethane / hexane to give the title compound (skin colored needles). Yield 98%.
Melting point 97-100 ° C. IR (KBr) cm -1 : 3216 (NH), 1281, 1165 (SO 2 ). 1 H NMR (DMSO-d 6 , 300 MHz) δ: 10.74 (1H, br s, NH), 8.51 (1H, s, Ar-H), 8.26 (2H, s, Ar-H), 7.37 (1H, m, Ar-H), 7.14 (1H, m, Ar-H), 6.90 (1H, m, Ar-H).
実施例7 3,5−ビス(トリフルオロメチル)−N−(3’,5’−ジフルオロフェニル)ベンゼンスルホンアミドの合成
3,5−ジフルオロアニリン(129mg,1.0mmol)を無水ピリジン(2.0mL)に溶かし、3,5−ビス(トリフルオロメチル)ベンゼンスルホニルクロリド(344mg,1.1mmol)を加え、アルゴン雰囲気下室温3時間撹拌し、TLCプレート(酢酸エチル:ヘキサン=1:4)で反応終了を確認した。反応液に2N HCl(14mL)溶液を加え、酢酸エチル(40mL×3)で抽出し、酢酸エチル層を水(40mL×2)、生理食塩水(40mL)で洗浄、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥し、溶媒を減圧留去、橙赤色残渣を得た(347mg)。この残渣をクロロホルム/ヘキサンから再結晶を行い、表題化合物(黄色板状晶)を得た。収率86%。
融点98-101℃。IR (KBr) cm-1: 3234 (NH), 1363, 1167 (SO2)。1H NMR (DMSO-d6, 300 MHz) δ: 11.08 (1H, br s, NH), 8.52 (1H, s, Ar-H), 8.36 (2H, s, Ar-H), 6.98 (1H, t, J = 2.3 Hz, Ar-H), 6.81 (2H, dd, J = 11.0, 2.1 Hz, Ar-H)。FAB-MS m/z: 406 (M+H)+ Example 7 Synthesis of 3,5-bis (trifluoromethyl) -N- (3 ′, 5′-difluorophenyl) benzenesulfonamide 3,5-difluoroaniline (129 mg, 1.0 mmol) was added to anhydrous pyridine (2. 0,3), 3,5-bis (trifluoromethyl) benzenesulfonyl chloride (344 mg, 1.1 mmol) was added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 3 hours under an argon atmosphere, and then on a TLC plate (ethyl acetate: hexane = 1: 4). The completion of the reaction was confirmed. To the reaction solution was added 2N HCl (14 mL) solution, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (40 mL × 3). The ethyl acetate layer was washed with water (40 mL × 2) and physiological saline (40 mL), and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure to obtain an orange-red residue (347 mg). This residue was recrystallized from chloroform / hexane to obtain the title compound (yellow plate crystal). Yield 86%.
Melting point 98-101 ° C. IR (KBr) cm -1 : 3234 (NH), 1363, 1167 (SO 2 ). 1 H NMR (DMSO-d 6 , 300 MHz) δ: 11.08 (1H, br s, NH), 8.52 (1H, s, Ar-H), 8.36 (2H, s, Ar-H), 6.98 (1H, t, J = 2.3 Hz, Ar-H), 6.81 (2H, dd, J = 11.0, 2.1 Hz, Ar-H). FAB - MS m / z: 406 (M + H) +
実施例8 3,5−ビス(トリフルオロメチル)−N−(3’,5’−ジクロロフェニル)ベンゼンスルホンアミドの合成
3,5−ジクロロアニリン(162mg,1.0mmol)を無水ピリジン(1.0mL)に溶かし、3,5−ビス(トリフルオロメチル)ベンゼンスルホニルクロリド(344mg,1.1mmol)を加え、アルゴン雰囲気下室温1.5時間撹拌し、TLCプレート(酢酸エチル:ヘキサン=1:4)で反応終了を確認した。反応液に2N HCl溶液を加え、酢酸エチル(20mL×3)で抽出し、酢酸エチル層を水(20mL×2)、飽和食塩水(20mL)で洗浄、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥し、溶媒を減圧留去、粉色残渣を得た。この残渣をクロロホルム/ヘキサンから再結晶を行い、表題化合物(白色羽毛状晶)を得た。収率79%。
融点128-128.5℃。IR (KBr) cm-1: 3261 (NH), 1361, 1173 (SO2)。1H NMR (DMSO-d6, 300 MHz) δ: 11.09 (1H, s, NH), 8.63 (1H, s, Ar-H), 8.32 (2H, br s, Ar-H), 7.36 (1H, t, J = 1.8 Hz, Ar-H), 7.11 (2H, d, J = 1.8 Hz, Ar-H)。FAB-MS m/z: 437(M)+, 438 (M+H)+, 439 (M+2)+, 440 (M+2+H)+, 441 (M+4)+, 442 (M+4+H)+ Example 8 Synthesis of 3,5-bis (trifluoromethyl) -N- (3 ′, 5′-dichlorophenyl) benzenesulfonamide 3,5-dichloroaniline (162 mg, 1.0 mmol) was added to anhydrous pyridine (1.0 mL). ), 3,5-bis (trifluoromethyl) benzenesulfonyl chloride (344 mg, 1.1 mmol) was added, and the mixture was stirred under an argon atmosphere at room temperature for 1.5 hours, and TLC plate (ethyl acetate: hexane = 1: 4) The completion of the reaction was confirmed. 2N HCl solution was added to the reaction solution, extracted with ethyl acetate (20 mL × 3), the ethyl acetate layer was washed with water (20 mL × 2) and saturated brine (20 mL), dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and the solvent was reduced in pressure. Distillation gave a powdery residue. This residue was recrystallized from chloroform / hexane to give the title compound (white feathery crystals). Yield 79%.
Melting point 128-128.5 ° C. IR (KBr) cm -1 : 3261 (NH), 1361, 1173 (SO 2 ). 1 H NMR (DMSO-d 6 , 300 MHz) δ: 11.09 (1H, s, NH), 8.63 (1H, s, Ar-H), 8.32 (2H, br s, Ar-H), 7.36 (1H, t, J = 1.8 Hz, Ar-H), 7.11 (2H, d, J = 1.8 Hz, Ar-H). FAB - MS m / z: 437 (M) + , 438 (M + H) + , 439 (M + 2) + , 440 (M + 2 + H) + , 441 (M + 4) + , 442 (M + 4 + H) +
実施例9 3,5−ビス(トリフルオロメチル)−N−(4’−トリフルオロメチルフェニル)ベンゼンスルホンアミドの合成
4−トリフルオロメチルアニリン(86mg,0.5mmol)を無水ピリジン(1.0mL)に溶かし、3,5−ビス(トリフルオロメチル)ベンゼンスルホニルクロリド(159mg,0.5mmol)を加え、アルゴン雰囲気下室温1.5時間撹拌し、TLCプレート(酢酸エチル:ヘキサン=1:4)で反応終了を確認した。反応液に2N HCl溶液を加え、酢酸エチル(20mL×3)で抽出し、酢酸エチルを水(20mL×2)、生理食塩水(20mL)で洗浄、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥し、溶媒を減圧留去、白色残渣を得た。この残渣をジクロロメタン/ヘキサンから再結晶を行い、表題化合物(白色針状晶)を得た。収率40%。
融点142-143℃。IR (KBr) cm-1: 3283 (NH), 1325, 1124 (SO2)。1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3) δ: 8.21 (2H, s, Ar-H), 8.07 (1H, s, Ar-H), 7.58 (2H, d, J = 8.7 Hz, Ar-H), 7.22 (2H, d, J = 8.7 Hz, Ar-H), 7.09 (1H, br s, NH)。FAB-MS m/z: 437 (M)+ Example 9 Synthesis of 3,5-bis (trifluoromethyl) -N- (4′-trifluoromethylphenyl) benzenesulfonamide 4-Trifluoromethylaniline (86 mg, 0.5 mmol) was added to anhydrous pyridine (1.0 mL). ), 3,5-bis (trifluoromethyl) benzenesulfonyl chloride (159 mg, 0.5 mmol) was added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1.5 hours under an argon atmosphere. TLC plate (ethyl acetate: hexane = 1: 4) The completion of the reaction was confirmed. 2N HCl solution was added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (20 mL × 3). Ethyl acetate was washed with water (20 mL × 2) and physiological saline (20 mL), dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and the solvent was distilled under reduced pressure. A white residue was obtained. This residue was recrystallized from dichloromethane / hexane to obtain the title compound (white needle crystals). Yield 40%.
Mp 142-143 ° C. IR (KBr) cm -1 : 3283 (NH), 1325, 1124 (SO 2 ). 1 H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ: 8.21 (2H, s, Ar-H), 8.07 (1H, s, Ar-H), 7.58 (2H, d, J = 8.7 Hz, Ar-H), 7.22 (2H, d, J = 8.7 Hz, Ar-H), 7.09 (1H, br s, NH). FAB - MS m / z: 437 (M) +
実施例10 3,5−ビス(トリフルオロメチル)−N−(4’−ニトロフェニル)ベンゼンスルホンアミドの合成
4−ニトロアニリン(152mg,1.0mmol)を無水ピリジン(2.0mL)に溶かし、3,5−ビス(トリフルオロメチル)ベンゼンスルホニルクロリド(313mg,1.1mmol)を加え、アルゴン雰囲気下室温で一晩撹拌し、TLCプレート(酢酸エチル:ヘキサン=1:4)で反応終了を確認した。反応液に2N HCl(12mL)溶液を加え、酢酸エチル(30mL×3)で抽出し、酢酸エチルを水(20mL×2)、生理食塩水(20mL)で洗浄、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥し、溶媒を減圧留去、赤色残渣(361mg)を得た。この残渣をフラッシュカラムクロマトグラフィー(酢酸エチル:ヘキサン=1:4)で単離、黄色固体を得た。これを酢酸エチル/ヘキサンから再結晶を行い、表題化合物(黄色針状晶)を得た。収率53%。
融点183-185℃。IR (KBr) cm-1: 3332 (NH), 1366, 1183 (SO2)。1H NMR (DMSO-d6, 300 MHz) δ: 11.55 (1H, br s, NH), 8.51 (1H, s, Ar-H), 8.41 (2H, s, Ar-H), 8.16 (2H, dd, J = 9.3, 2.2 Hz, Ar-H), 7.36 (2H, dd, J = 9.3, 2.2 Hz, Ar-H)。FAB-MS m/z: 415(M)+ Example 10 Synthesis of 3,5-bis (trifluoromethyl) -N- (4′-nitrophenyl) benzenesulfonamide 4-Nitroaniline (152 mg, 1.0 mmol) was dissolved in anhydrous pyridine (2.0 mL), 3,5-bis (trifluoromethyl) benzenesulfonyl chloride (313 mg, 1.1 mmol) was added, and the mixture was stirred overnight at room temperature under an argon atmosphere, and the completion of the reaction was confirmed with a TLC plate (ethyl acetate: hexane = 1: 4). did. 2N HCl (12 mL) solution was added to the reaction mixture, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (30 mL × 3). Ethyl acetate was washed with water (20 mL × 2) and physiological saline (20 mL), dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and solvent Was distilled off under reduced pressure to obtain a red residue (361 mg). This residue was isolated by flash column chromatography (ethyl acetate: hexane = 1: 4) to give a yellow solid. This was recrystallized from ethyl acetate / hexane to give the title compound (yellow needle crystals). Yield 53%.
Melting point 183-185 ° C. IR (KBr) cm -1 : 3332 (NH), 1366, 1183 (SO 2 ). 1 H NMR (DMSO-d 6 , 300 MHz) δ: 11.55 (1H, br s, NH), 8.51 (1H, s, Ar-H), 8.41 (2H, s, Ar-H), 8.16 (2H, dd, J = 9.3, 2.2 Hz, Ar-H), 7.36 (2H, dd, J = 9.3, 2.2 Hz, Ar-H). FAB - MS m / z: 415 (M) +
実施例11 N−(3’,5’−ジクロロフェニル)−4−トリフルオロメチルベンゼンスルホンアミドの合成
3,5−ジクロロアニリン(162mg,1.0mmol)を無水ピリジン(1.0mL)に溶かし、p−トリフルオロメチルベンゼンスルホニルクロリド(269mg,1.1mmol)を加え、アルゴン雰囲気下室温1.5時間撹拌し、TLCプレート(酢酸エチル:ヘキサン=1:4)で反応終了を確認した。反応液に2N HCl溶液を加え、酢酸エチル(20mL×3)で抽出し、有機層を水(20mL×2)、飽和食塩水(20mL)で洗浄、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥し、溶媒を減圧留去、褐色残渣を得た。この残渣をクロロホルム/シクロヘキサンから再結晶を行い、表題化合物(白色針状晶)を得た。収率60%。
融点118-119℃。IR (KBr) cm-1: 3255 (NH), 1326, 1132 (SO2)。
1H NMR (DMSO-d6, 300 MHz) δ: 11.11 (1H, s, NH), 8.02 (4H, s, Ar-H), 7.29 (1H, t, J= 1.9 Hz, Ar-H ), 7.11 (2H, d, J= 1.9 Hz, Ar-H)。FAB-MS m/z: 369 (M)+, 370 (M+H)+, 371 (M+2)+, 372 (M+2+H)+ Example 11 Synthesis of N- (3 ′, 5′-dichlorophenyl) -4-trifluoromethylbenzenesulfonamide 3,5-Dichloroaniline (162 mg, 1.0 mmol) was dissolved in anhydrous pyridine (1.0 mL) and p. -Trifluoromethylbenzenesulfonyl chloride (269 mg, 1.1 mmol) was added, and the mixture was stirred under an argon atmosphere at room temperature for 1.5 hours, and the completion of the reaction was confirmed with a TLC plate (ethyl acetate: hexane = 1: 4). A 2N HCl solution was added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (20 mL × 3). The organic layer was washed with water (20 mL × 2) and saturated brine (20 mL), dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and the solvent was distilled under reduced pressure. A brown residue was obtained. This residue was recrystallized from chloroform / cyclohexane to obtain the title compound (white needle crystals). Yield 60%.
Melting point 118-119 ° C. IR (KBr) cm -1 : 3255 (NH), 1326, 1132 (SO 2 ).
1 H NMR (DMSO-d 6 , 300 MHz) δ: 11.11 (1H, s, NH), 8.02 (4H, s, Ar-H), 7.29 (1H, t, J = 1.9 Hz, Ar-H), 7.11 (2H, d, J = 1.9 Hz, Ar-H). FAB - MS m / z: 369 (M) + , 370 (M + H) + , 371 (M + 2) + , 372 (M + 2 + H) +
実施例12 3,5−ジクロロ−N−(3’,5’−ジフルオロフェニル)ベンゼンスルホンアミドの合成
3,5−ジフルオロアニリン(129mg,1.0mmol)を無水ピリジン(2.0mL)に溶かし、3,5−ジクロロベンゼンスルホニルクロリド(270mg,1.1mmol)を加え、アルゴン雰囲気下室温3時間撹拌し、TLCプレート(酢酸エチル:ヘキサン=1:4)で反応終了を確認した。反応液に2N HCl溶液(12mL)を加え、酢酸エチル(30mL×3)で抽出し、有機層を水(40mL×2)、飽和食塩水(40mL)で洗浄、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥し、溶媒を減圧留去、橙赤色残渣(272mg)を得た。この残渣をジクロロメタン/ヘキサンから再結晶を行い、表題化合物(無色板状晶、222mg)を得た。収率80%。
融点115-118℃。IR (KBr) cm-1: 3238 (NH), 1344, 1177 (SO2)。1H NMR (DMSO-d6, 300 MHz) δ: 11.06 (1H, br s, NH), 7.99 (4H, s, Ar-H), 7.81 (2H, s, Ar-H), 6.96 (1H, s, Ar-H ), 6.81 (1H, s, Ar-H )。FAB-MS m/z: 337 (M)+, 338 (M+H)+, 339 (M+2)+, 340 (M+2+H)+ Example 12 Synthesis of 3,5-dichloro-N- (3 ′, 5′-difluorophenyl) benzenesulfonamide 3,5-Difluoroaniline (129 mg, 1.0 mmol) was dissolved in anhydrous pyridine (2.0 mL). 3,5-Dichlorobenzenesulfonyl chloride (270 mg, 1.1 mmol) was added, the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 3 hours under an argon atmosphere, and the completion of the reaction was confirmed with a TLC plate (ethyl acetate: hexane = 1: 4). 2N HCl solution (12 mL) was added to the reaction mixture, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (30 mL × 3). The organic layer was washed with water (40 mL × 2) and saturated brine (40 mL), dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and solvent Was distilled off under reduced pressure to obtain an orange-red residue (272 mg). This residue was recrystallized from dichloromethane / hexane to give the title compound (colorless plate crystals, 222 mg). Yield 80%.
Melting point 115-118 ° C. IR (KBr) cm -1 : 3238 (NH), 1344, 1177 (SO 2 ). 1 H NMR (DMSO-d 6 , 300 MHz) δ: 11.06 (1H, br s, NH), 7.99 (4H, s, Ar-H), 7.81 (2H, s, Ar-H), 6.96 (1H, s, Ar-H), 6.81 (1H, s, Ar-H). FAB - MS m / z: 337 (M) + , 338 (M + H) + , 339 (M + 2) + , 340 (M + 2 + H) +
実施例13 N−{3’,5’−ビス(トリフルオロメチル)フェニル}−3,5−ジクロロベンゼンスルホンアミドの合成
3,5−ビス(トリフルオロメチル)アニリン(115mg,0.50mmol)を無水ピリジン(0.5mL)に溶かし、3,5−ジクロロベンゼンスルホニルクロリド(135mg,0.55mmol)を加え、アルゴン雰囲気下室温で1.5時間撹拌し、TLCプレート(酢酸エチル:ヘキサン=1:4)で反応終了を確認した。反応液に2N HCl溶液を加え、酢酸エチル(20mL×3)で抽出し、有機層を水(20mL×2)、飽和食塩水(20mL)で洗浄、活性炭で脱色、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥し、溶媒を減圧留去、白色残渣を得た。この残渣をフラッシュカラムクロマトグラフィー(酢酸エチル:ヘキサン=1:8)で単離、表題化合物(白色固体)を得た。収率64%。
融点110℃。IR (KBr) cm-1: 3258 (NH), 1345, 1163 (SO2)。1H NMR (DMSO-d6, 300 MHz) δ: 10.15 (1H, br s, NH), 8.02 (1H, t, J = 1.8 Hz, Ar-H), 7.86 (1H, s, Ar-H), 7.78 (2H, d, J = 1.8 Hz, Ar-H ), 7.67 (2H, s, Ar-H )。FAB-MS m/z: 437(M)+, 438(M+H)+, 439(M+2)+, 440(M+2+H)+, 441(M+4)+, 442 (M+4+H)+ Example 13 Synthesis of N- {3 ′, 5′-bis (trifluoromethyl) phenyl} -3,5-dichlorobenzenesulfonamide 3,5-bis (trifluoromethyl) aniline (115 mg, 0.50 mmol) was prepared. Dissolve in anhydrous pyridine (0.5 mL), add 3,5-dichlorobenzenesulfonyl chloride (135 mg, 0.55 mmol), stir at room temperature under argon atmosphere for 1.5 hours, TLC plate (ethyl acetate: hexane = 1: The completion of the reaction was confirmed in 4). 2N HCl solution was added to the reaction solution, extracted with ethyl acetate (20 mL × 3), the organic layer was washed with water (20 mL × 2) and saturated brine (20 mL), decolorized with activated carbon, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure to obtain a white residue. This residue was isolated by flash column chromatography (ethyl acetate: hexane = 1: 8) to obtain the title compound (white solid). Yield 64%.
Melting point 110 ° C. IR (KBr) cm -1 : 3258 (NH), 1345, 1163 (SO 2 ). 1 H NMR (DMSO-d 6 , 300 MHz) δ: 10.15 (1H, br s, NH), 8.02 (1H, t, J = 1.8 Hz, Ar-H), 7.86 (1H, s, Ar-H) , 7.78 (2H, d, J = 1.8 Hz, Ar-H), 7.67 (2H, s, Ar-H). FAB - MS m / z: 437 (M) + , 438 (M + H) + , 439 (M + 2) + , 440 (M + 2 + H) + , 441 (M + 4) + , 442 (M + 4 + H) +
実施例14 3,5−ジクロロ−N−(4’−ニトロフェニル)ベンゼンスルホンアミドの合成
p−ニトロアニリン(276mg,2.0mmol)を無水ピリジン(1.5mL)に溶かし、3,5−ジクロロベンゼンスルホニルクロリド(540mg,2.2mmol)を加え、アルゴン雰囲気下室温で1.5時間撹拌し、TLCプレート(酢酸エチル:ヘキサン=1:4)で反応終了を確認した。反応液に2N HCl溶液を加え、酢酸エチル(20mL×3)で抽出し、有機層を水(20mL×2)、飽和食塩水(20mL)で洗浄、活性炭で脱色、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥し、溶媒を減圧留去、黄色残渣を得た。この残渣を、酢酸エチル/ヘキサンから再結晶を行い、表題化合物(黄色板状晶)を得た。収率69%。
融点190-192℃。IR (KBr) cm-1: 3298 (NH), 1335, 1174 (SO2)。1H NMR (DMSO-d6, 300 MHz) δ: 11.45 (1H, s, NH), 8.17 (2H, dd, J = 9.3 Hz, 2.2 Hz, Ar-H), 8.00 (1H, t, J= 2.0 Hz, Ar-H), 7.85 (2H, d, J= 2.0 Hz, Ar-H), 7.35 (2H, dd, J= 9.3 Hz, 2.2 Hz, Ar-H)。FAB-MS m/z: 346 (M)+, 347 (M+H)+, 348 (M+2)+, 349 (M+2+H)+, 350 (M+4)+, 351 (M+4+H)+ Example 14 Synthesis of 3,5-dichloro-N- (4′-nitrophenyl) benzenesulfonamide p-nitroaniline (276 mg, 2.0 mmol) was dissolved in anhydrous pyridine (1.5 mL), and 3,5-di- Chlorobenzenesulfonyl chloride (540 mg, 2.2 mmol) was added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1.5 hours under an argon atmosphere. The completion of the reaction was confirmed with a TLC plate (ethyl acetate: hexane = 1: 4). 2N HCl solution was added to the reaction solution, extracted with ethyl acetate (20 mL × 3), the organic layer was washed with water (20 mL × 2) and saturated brine (20 mL), decolorized with activated carbon, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure to obtain a yellow residue. This residue was recrystallized from ethyl acetate / hexane to give the title compound (yellow plate crystals). Yield 69%.
Melting point 190-192 ° C. IR (KBr) cm -1 : 3298 (NH), 1335, 1174 (SO 2 ). 1 H NMR (DMSO-d 6 , 300 MHz) δ: 11.45 (1H, s, NH), 8.17 (2H, dd, J = 9.3 Hz, 2.2 Hz, Ar-H), 8.00 (1H, t, J = 2.0 Hz, Ar-H), 7.85 (2H, d, J = 2.0 Hz, Ar-H), 7.35 (2H, dd, J = 9.3 Hz, 2.2 Hz, Ar-H). FAB - MS m / z: 346 (M) + , 347 (M + H) + , 348 (M + 2) + , 349 (M + 2 + H) + , 350 (M + 4) + , 351 (M + 4 + H) +
実施例15 3,5−ビス(トリフルオロメチル)−N−(2’,6’−ジクロロ−4’-ピリジル)ベンゼンスルホンアミドの合成
4−アミノ−2,6−ジクロロピリジン(163mg,1.0mmol)を無水ピリジン(4.0mL)に溶解させ、3,5−ビス(トリフルオロメチル)ベンゼンスルホニルクロリド(313mg,1.0mmol)を加えアルゴン置換し、60度にて22時間撹拌した。TLCプレート(ジクロロメタン:メタノール=10:1)で反応終了を確認した。ピリジンを留去し、酢酸エチル(40mL×3)で抽出した後、酢酸エチル層を水(40mL×2)と飽和食塩水(40mL)で洗浄した。さらに、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥し溶媒を減圧留去した。フラッシュカラムクロマトグラフィー(ジクロロメタン:メタノール=10:1)で単離を行い、白色固体(214mg)を得た。これをジクロロメタン/シクロヘキサンの混合溶媒で再結晶し、表題化合物を得た(白色針状晶、102mg)。収率23%。
融点167.0-168.0℃。IR (KBr) cm-1: 3090 (NH), 1360, 1177 (SO2)。1H-NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ: 8.54 (1H, s, Ar-H), 8.48 (2H, s, Ar-H), 7.12 (2H, s, Ar-H)Example 15 Synthesis of 3,5-bis (trifluoromethyl) -N- (2 ′, 6′-dichloro-4′-pyridyl) benzenesulfonamide 4-amino-2,6-dichloropyridine (163 mg, 1. 0 mmol) was dissolved in anhydrous pyridine (4.0 mL), 3,5-bis (trifluoromethyl) benzenesulfonyl chloride (313 mg, 1.0 mmol) was added, and the atmosphere was replaced with argon, followed by stirring at 60 ° C. for 22 hours. The completion of the reaction was confirmed with a TLC plate (dichloromethane: methanol = 10: 1). After pyridine was distilled off and extracted with ethyl acetate (40 mL × 3), the ethyl acetate layer was washed with water (40 mL × 2) and saturated brine (40 mL). Furthermore, it dried with anhydrous magnesium sulfate and the solvent was depressurizingly distilled. Isolation was performed by flash column chromatography (dichloromethane: methanol = 10: 1) to obtain a white solid (214 mg). This was recrystallized with a mixed solvent of dichloromethane / cyclohexane to obtain the title compound (white needle crystals, 102 mg). Yield 23%.
Melting point 167.0-168.0 ° C. IR (KBr) cm -1 : 3090 (NH), 1360, 1177 (SO 2 ). 1 H-NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d 6 ) δ: 8.54 (1H, s, Ar-H), 8.48 (2H, s, Ar-H), 7.12 (2H, s, Ar-H)
実施例16 N−(2’,6’−ジクロロ−4’-ピリジル)−3,5−ジクロロベンゼンスルホンアミドの合成
4−アミノ−2,6−ジクロロピリジン(163mg,1.0mmol)を無水ピリジン(4.0mL)に溶解させ、3,5−ジクロロベンゼンスルホニルクロリド(270mg,1.1mmol)を加えアルゴン置換し、60度にて18時間撹拌した。TLCプレート(酢酸エチル:ヘキサン=1:1)で反応終了を確認した。ピリジンを留去し、酢酸エチル(40mL×3)で抽出した後、酢酸エチル層を水(40mL×2)と飽和食塩水(40mL)で洗浄した。さらに、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥し活性炭で脱色して溶媒を減圧留去した。これをメタノールで再結晶し、表題化合物を得た(白色針状晶、50mg)。収率22%。
融点163.0-164.0℃。IR (KBr) cm-1: 3080 (NH), 1351, 1174 (SO2)。1H-NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3) δ: 7.78 (2H, d, J = 2.0 Hz, Ar-H), 7.64 (1H, t, J = 2.0 Hz, Ar-H), 7.01 (2H, s, Ar-H)Example 16 Synthesis of N- (2 ′, 6′-dichloro-4′-pyridyl) -3,5-dichlorobenzenesulfonamide 4-amino-2,6-dichloropyridine (163 mg, 1.0 mmol) was converted to anhydrous pyridine (4.0 mL), 3,5-dichlorobenzenesulfonyl chloride (270 mg, 1.1 mmol) was added, and the atmosphere was replaced with argon, followed by stirring at 60 degrees for 18 hours. The completion of the reaction was confirmed with a TLC plate (ethyl acetate: hexane = 1: 1). After pyridine was distilled off and extracted with ethyl acetate (40 mL × 3), the ethyl acetate layer was washed with water (40 mL × 2) and saturated brine (40 mL). Furthermore, it dried with anhydrous magnesium sulfate and decolorized with activated carbon, and the solvent was depressurizingly distilled. This was recrystallized from methanol to obtain the title compound (white needle crystals, 50 mg). Yield 22%.
Melting point: 163.0-164.0 ° C. IR (KBr) cm -1 : 3080 (NH), 1351, 1174 (SO 2 ). 1 H-NMR (300 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ: 7.78 (2H, d, J = 2.0 Hz, Ar-H), 7.64 (1H, t, J = 2.0 Hz, Ar-H), 7.01 (2H, s , Ar-H)
実施例17 化合物(II)の製造
(中間体Aの製造)
60%水素化ナトリウム(1mmol)をヘキサンで洗浄した後、無水N,N-ジメチルホルムアミド(2mL)を加えた後、スルホンアミド化合物X(1mmol)を室温下加える。市販されている4-クロロ-4-オキソブチル酸メチル(1mmol)を加え、室温下撹拌する。反応終了後、反応液を冷水にあけ、酢酸エチルにより抽出を施したのち、有機層を水、飽和食塩水で洗浄し、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥する。ろ過後、ろ液を減圧下濃縮し、粗生成物を得、カラムクロマトグラフィー、再結晶により中間体Aを得る。
(化合物(II)の製造)
中間体Aをテトラヒドロフラン、水の体積比3対1の混合溶媒中において、水酸化リチウムを中間体の1.5当量加え、室温下撹拌する。反応終了後、反応液を希塩酸により弱酸性にした後、酢酸エチルにより抽出を施し、有機層を水、飽和食塩水で洗浄し、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥する。ろ過後、ろ液を減圧下濃縮し、粗生成物を得、カラムクロマトグラフィー、再結晶により目的化合物を得る。Example 17 Production of Compound (II) (Production of Intermediate A)
After washing 60% sodium hydride (1 mmol) with hexane, anhydrous N, N-dimethylformamide (2 mL) is added, and then sulfonamide compound X (1 mmol) is added at room temperature. Commercially available methyl 4-chloro-4-oxobutyrate (1 mmol) is added and stirred at room temperature. After completion of the reaction, the reaction solution is poured into cold water and extracted with ethyl acetate, and then the organic layer is washed with water and saturated brine and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. After filtration, the filtrate is concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain a crude product. Intermediate A is obtained by column chromatography and recrystallization.
(Production of Compound (II))
In a mixed solvent of Intermediate A in tetrahydrofuran and water in a volume ratio of 3: 1, 1.5 equivalent of lithium hydroxide is added and stirred at room temperature. After completion of the reaction, the reaction solution is made weakly acidic with dilute hydrochloric acid, extracted with ethyl acetate, the organic layer is washed with water and saturated brine, and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. After filtration, the filtrate is concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain a crude product, and the target compound is obtained by column chromatography and recrystallization.
実験例1
(活性評価)
実施例で得られた化合物及びバンコマイシン(vancomycin)について、以下の方法でMRSA及びVREに対する最小発育阻止濃度(MIC)を測定した(インビトロ試験)。
[MIC測定法(2段階希釈法)]
(i)化合物溶液の2段階希釈系列の作成
96穴プレートの1列目のみ液体培地を95μL、2列目以降は50μL加える。1列目に10mg/mLの化合物のDMSO溶液を5μL加える。1列目から50μLをとり、隣のウェルに加える。最後の12列目のみ50μLをとり廃棄する。
(ii)菌液の調製
前培養した菌液を1000倍希釈し、37℃、140min−1でOD620(UV波長620nmにおける菌の濁度)=0.1になるまで振倒培養する(本培養)。本培養した菌液をさらに1000倍希釈する。
(iii)上記(i)により作成された2段階希釈系列の最低濃度のウェル(12列目のウェル)から、(ii)により作成された菌液50μLを播種する。プレートを37℃、20時間培養後、菌の増殖が肉眼的に認められない最小の化合物濃度をMICとする。さらに、プレートの白濁具合をプレートリーダー(595nm)で測定し、透過率(吸光度)が0.1未満の最小の化合物濃度をMIC(菌の最小発育阻止濃度)とする。
最終的に、肉眼とプレートリーダーのMICを比較し、値の大きい方を採用した。
結果を表4に示す。Experimental example 1
(Activity evaluation)
About the compound obtained in the Example and vancomycin (vancomycin), the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) against MRSA and VRE was measured by the following method (in vitro test).
[MIC measurement method (two-step dilution method)]
(I) Preparation of two-step dilution series of compound solution 95 μL of liquid medium is added to the first row of a 96-well plate, and 50 μL is added to the second and subsequent rows. Add 5 μL of a 10 mg / mL compound in DMSO to the first row. Take 50 μL from the first row and add to the next well. Take 50 μL of the last 12th column and discard it.
(Ii) Preparation of Bacterial Solution The pre-cultured bacterial solution is diluted 1000 times, and shaken and cultured at 37 ° C. and 140 min −1 until OD 620 (bacterial turbidity at UV wavelength of 620 nm) = 0.1 (this culture). The main culture is further diluted 1000 times.
(Iii) 50 μL of the bacterial solution prepared according to (ii) is seeded from the well with the lowest concentration (well in the 12th row) of the two-stage dilution series prepared according to (i) above. After culturing the plate at 37 ° C. for 20 hours, the minimum compound concentration at which no bacterial growth is visually observed is defined as MIC. Further, the degree of cloudiness of the plate is measured with a plate reader (595 nm), and the minimum compound concentration having a transmittance (absorbance) of less than 0.1 is defined as MIC (minimum growth inhibitory concentration of bacteria).
Finally, the MIC of the naked eye and the plate reader were compared, and the one with the larger value was adopted.
The results are shown in Table 4.
表4の結果から、本発明の化合物は、MRSA及びVREに対して優れた抗菌活性を有することが明らかとなった。特に、化合物8及び13は、MRSA及びVREの両方に対して強い活性を示した。 From the results in Table 4, it was revealed that the compounds of the present invention have excellent antibacterial activity against MRSA and VRE. In particular, compounds 8 and 13 showed strong activity against both MRSA and VRE.
実験例2
(急性毒性試験)
実施例で得られた化合物7及び8についてマウスを用いた急性毒性試験を行った(インビボ試験)。各化合物につき、マウス5匹に対し、腹腔内投与により100mg/kg体重単回投与し、2週間体重を測定した。マウスに目立った体重減少は見られないことから、この濃度での毒性はないものと考えられる。Experimental example 2
(Acute toxicity test)
Compounds 7 and 8 obtained in the examples were subjected to an acute toxicity test using mice (in vivo test). For each compound, 5 mice were given a single dose of 100 mg / kg body weight by intraperitoneal administration, and the body weight was measured for 2 weeks. Since no significant weight loss is seen in mice, it is considered that there is no toxicity at this concentration.
実験例3
(臨床分離株に対する抗菌活性)
実施例で得られた化合物のうち、顕著な抗菌活性が認められた化合物のいくつかについて、岡山大学医学部附属病院にて患者より分離された臨床分離株に対して、Disc法による抗菌活性試験を行った。Disc法は次の通りである。一晩、普通ブイヨン培地(栄研器材)で分離菌を前培養し、ミューラーヒントン寒天培地(日水製薬)もしくはブレインハートインフュージョン寒天培地(三光純薬)のプレート(直径9cm)に、この菌液を100μL播種したのち、コンラージ棒を用いて一面に広げ、その上に直径8mmのろ紙を正六角形上に7枚置き、そこに10mg/mLの試験化合物DMSO溶液10μLを滴下した。このプレートを37℃で一晩培養し、生じる阻止円の直径を測定した。なお阻止円の直径が15mm以上のものを有効とした。Experimental example 3
(Antimicrobial activity against clinical isolates)
Among the compounds obtained in the examples, some of the compounds that showed remarkable antibacterial activity were tested for antibacterial activity by the Disc method against clinical isolates isolated from patients at Okayama University Hospital. went. The Disc method is as follows. Overnight, the isolated bacteria are pre-cultured in normal bouillon medium (Eiken Equipment Co., Ltd.). After seeding 100 μL of the solution, it was spread over one surface using a conage rod, and seven sheets of 8 mm diameter filter paper were placed on the regular hexagon, and 10 μL of a 10 mg / mL test compound DMSO solution was added dropwise thereto. The plate was incubated overnight at 37 ° C. and the diameter of the resulting inhibition circle was measured. In addition, the thing with the diameter of the prevention circle of 15 mm or more was made effective.
その結果、サルファ剤であるスルファジアジンやスルファメトキサゾールにおいて抗菌活性が認められなかった一方、本試験化合物においては、14のみ腸球菌に対する抗菌活性が低かったことを除いては、いずれもブドウ球菌ならびに腸球菌に対し、抗菌活性を示した。 As a result, sulfadiazine and sulfamethoxazole, which are sulfa drugs, did not show antibacterial activity, whereas in this test compound, only 14 had low antibacterial activity against enterococci, both staphylococci and Antibacterial activity was demonstrated against enterococci.
本発明化合物の分子構造と、サルファ剤の分子構造を比較すると、ベンゼンスルホンアミド構造に関しては類似するものの、本発明化合物については、サルファ剤に特徴的であり、かつサルファ剤として必須な構造であるベンゼンスルホニル基上スルホニル基に対しパラに位置するアミノ基が欠如する。その点と、上記実験結果を踏まえると、本発明化合物の抗菌活性は、サルファ剤と異なる作用機序に基づくことが示唆される。 When the molecular structure of the compound of the present invention is compared with the molecular structure of the sulfa drug, the benzenesulfonamide structure is similar, but the compound of the present invention is characteristic of the sulfa drug and is an essential structure as a sulfa drug. The amino group located para to the upper sulfonyl group is missing. Based on this point and the above experimental results, it is suggested that the antibacterial activity of the compound of the present invention is based on a mechanism of action different from that of sulfa drugs.
本発明の化合物(I)及びその塩若しくはそのプロドラッグを含有する抗菌剤は、各種の抗菌用途に用いることができ、例えば、細菌感染症、特に、MRSA及びVREによる感染症の予防及び治療用の医薬品等として有用である。本発明の化合物(II)及びその塩は、化合物(I)及びその塩等のプロドラッグとして有用である。 The antibacterial agent containing the compound (I) of the present invention and a salt thereof or a prodrug thereof can be used for various antibacterial applications, for example, for prevention and treatment of bacterial infections, particularly infections caused by MRSA and VRE. It is useful as a pharmaceutical product. The compound (II) and salts thereof of the present invention are useful as prodrugs such as compound (I) and salts thereof.
本出願は、日本で出願された特願2007−073738を基礎としており、その内容は本明細書に全て包含されるものである。 This application is based on Japanese Patent Application No. 2007-073738 filed in Japan, the contents of which are incorporated in full herein.
Claims (23)
[式中、環A及び環Bは、それぞれ同一又は異なって、ベンゼン環、若しくは1又は2個の窒素原子を環の構成原子として有する芳香族複素環を、
X及びYは、それぞれ同一又は異なって、置換基を、及び
n及びmは、それぞれ同一又は異なって、0〜3の整数を示す。
但し、Yで示される置換基がBで示されるフェニル基又は芳香族複素環基のパラ位に置換している場合は、Yは、アミノ基を除く置換基である。]
で示される化合物又はその塩若しくはそのプロドラッグを含有する抗菌剤。Formula (I):
[Wherein, ring A and ring B are the same or different and each represents a benzene ring or an aromatic heterocyclic ring having one or two nitrogen atoms as constituent atoms of the ring,
X and Y are the same or different and each represents a substituent, and n and m are the same or different and each represents an integer of 0 to 3.
However, when the substituent represented by Y is substituted at the para-position of the phenyl group or aromatic heterocyclic group represented by B, Y is a substituent other than an amino group. ]
Or a salt thereof or a prodrug thereof.
(ii)環Aがベンゼン環であり、nが1であってXの置換位置がAで示されるフェニルの4位であるか、若しくは、
(iii)環Aがピリジンであり、Aで示される基が4−ピリジルであり、nが2であってXの置換位置がAで示される4−ピリジルの2位及び6位であり、及び
(2)(i)環Bがベンゼン環であり、mが2であって、Yの置換位置がBで示されるフェニルの3位及び5位であるか、若しくは、
(ii)環Bがベンゼン環であり、mが1であって、Yの置換位置がBで示されるフェニルの4位である、請求項1又は2に記載の抗菌剤。(1) (i) Ring A is a benzene ring, n is 2, and the substitution position of X is 3-position and 5-position or 3-position and 4-position of phenyl represented by A,
(Ii) ring A is a benzene ring, n is 1 and the substitution position of X is the 4-position of phenyl represented by A, or
(Iii) ring A is pyridine, the group represented by A is 4-pyridyl, n is 2, and the substitution positions of X are the 2- and 6-positions of 4-pyridyl represented by A; and (2) (i) Ring B is a benzene ring, m is 2, and the substitution positions of Y are the 3rd and 5th positions of phenyl represented by B, or
(Ii) The antibacterial agent according to claim 1 or 2, wherein ring B is a benzene ring, m is 1, and the substitution position of Y is 4-position of phenyl represented by B.
(1)N−{3’,5’−ビス(トリフルオロメチル)フェニル}−4−クロロベンゼンスルホンアミド、
(2)N−{3’,5’−ビス(トリフルオロメチル)フェニル}−4−トリフルオロメトキシベンゼンスルホンアミド、
(3)N−{3’,5’−ビス(トリフルオロメチル)フェニル}−4−トリフルオロメチルベンゼンスルホンアミド、
(4)N−{3’,5’−ビス(トリフルオロメチル)フェニル}−4−シアノベンゼンスルホンアミド、
(5)N−{3’,5’−ビス(トリフルオロメチル)フェニル}−4−ニトロベンゼンスルホンアミド、
(6)3,5−ビス(トリフルオロメチル)−N−(3’,4’−ジフルオロフェニル)ベンゼンスルホンアミド、
(7)3,5−ビス(トリフルオロメチル)−N−(3’,5’−ジフルオロフェニル)ベンゼンスルホンアミド、
(8)3,5−ビス(トリフルオロメチル)−N−(3’,5’−ジクロロフェニル)ベンゼンスルホンアミド、
(9)3,5−ビス(トリフルオロメチル)−N−(4’−トリフルオロメチルフェニル)ベンゼンスルホンアミド、
(10)3,5−ビス(トリフルオロメチル)−N−(4’−ニトロフェニル)ベンゼンスルホンアミド、
(11)N−(3’,5’−ジクロロフェニル)−4−トリフルオロメチルベンゼンスルホンアミド、
(12)3,5−ジクロロ−N−(3’,5’−ジフルオロフェニル)ベンゼンスルホンアミド、
(13)N−{3’,5’−ビス(トリフルオロメチル)フェニル}−3,5−ジクロロベンゼンスルホンアミド、
(14)3,5−ジクロロ−N−(4’−ニトロフェニル)ベンゼンスルホンアミド、
(15)3,5−ビス(トリフルオロメチル)−N−(2’,6’−ジクロロ−4’−ピリジル)ベンゼンスルホンアミド、又は
(16)N−(2’,6’−ジクロロ−4’−ピリジル)−3,5−ジクロロベンゼンスルホンアミド
である、請求項1記載の抗菌剤。The compound of formula (I) is
(1) N- {3 ′, 5′-bis (trifluoromethyl) phenyl} -4-chlorobenzenesulfonamide,
(2) N- {3 ′, 5′-bis (trifluoromethyl) phenyl} -4-trifluoromethoxybenzenesulfonamide,
(3) N- {3 ′, 5′-bis (trifluoromethyl) phenyl} -4-trifluoromethylbenzenesulfonamide,
(4) N- {3 ′, 5′-bis (trifluoromethyl) phenyl} -4-cyanobenzenesulfonamide,
(5) N- {3 ′, 5′-bis (trifluoromethyl) phenyl} -4-nitrobenzenesulfonamide,
(6) 3,5-bis (trifluoromethyl) -N- (3 ′, 4′-difluorophenyl) benzenesulfonamide,
(7) 3,5-bis (trifluoromethyl) -N- (3 ′, 5′-difluorophenyl) benzenesulfonamide,
(8) 3,5-bis (trifluoromethyl) -N- (3 ′, 5′-dichlorophenyl) benzenesulfonamide,
(9) 3,5-bis (trifluoromethyl) -N- (4′-trifluoromethylphenyl) benzenesulfonamide,
(10) 3,5-bis (trifluoromethyl) -N- (4′-nitrophenyl) benzenesulfonamide,
(11) N- (3 ′, 5′-dichlorophenyl) -4-trifluoromethylbenzenesulfonamide,
(12) 3,5-dichloro-N- (3 ′, 5′-difluorophenyl) benzenesulfonamide,
(13) N- {3 ′, 5′-bis (trifluoromethyl) phenyl} -3,5-dichlorobenzenesulfonamide,
(14) 3,5-dichloro-N- (4′-nitrophenyl) benzenesulfonamide,
(15) 3,5-bis (trifluoromethyl) -N- (2 ′, 6′-dichloro-4′-pyridyl) benzenesulfonamide, or (16) N- (2 ′, 6′-dichloro-4) The antibacterial agent according to claim 1, which is' -pyridyl) -3,5-dichlorobenzenesulfonamide.
[式中、環A及び環Bは、それぞれ同一又は異なって、ベンゼン環、若しくは1又は2個の窒素原子を環の構成原子として有する芳香族複素環を、
X及びYは、それぞれ同一又は異なって、置換基を、及び
n及びmは、それぞれ同一又は異なって、0〜3の整数を示す。
但し、Yで示される置換基がBで示されるフェニル基又は芳香族複素環基のパラ位に置換している場合は、Yは、アミノ基を除く置換基である。]
で示される化合物又はその塩若しくはそのプロドラッグを、被抗菌処理物に共存させることを含む、抗菌方法。Formula (I):
[Wherein, ring A and ring B are the same or different and each represents a benzene ring or an aromatic heterocyclic ring having one or two nitrogen atoms as constituent atoms of the ring,
X and Y are the same or different and each represents a substituent, and n and m are the same or different and each represents an integer of 0 to 3.
However, when the substituent represented by Y is substituted at the para-position of the phenyl group or aromatic heterocyclic group represented by B, Y is a substituent other than an amino group. ]
The antibacterial method including coexisting the compound shown by these, its salt, or its prodrug with an antibacterial treatment object.
(ii)環Aがベンゼン環であり、nが1であってXの置換位置がAで示されるフェニルの4位であるか、若しくは、
(iii)環Aがピリジンであり、Aで示される基が4−ピリジルであり、nが2であってXの置換位置がAで示される4−ピリジルの2位及び6位であり、及び
(2)(i)環Bがベンゼン環であり、mが2であって、Yの置換位置がBで示されるフェニルの3位及び5位であるか、若しくは、
(ii)環Bがベンゼン環であり、mが1であって、Yの置換位置がBで示されるフェニルの4位である、請求項8又は9に記載の方法。(1) (i) Ring A is a benzene ring, n is 2, and the substitution position of X is 3-position and 5-position or 3-position and 4-position of phenyl represented by A,
(Ii) ring A is a benzene ring, n is 1 and the substitution position of X is the 4-position of phenyl represented by A, or
(Iii) ring A is pyridine, the group represented by A is 4-pyridyl, n is 2, and the substitution positions of X are the 2- and 6-positions of 4-pyridyl represented by A; and (2) (i) Ring B is a benzene ring, m is 2, and the substitution positions of Y are the 3rd and 5th positions of phenyl represented by B, or
(Ii) The method according to claim 8 or 9, wherein ring B is a benzene ring, m is 1, and the substitution position of Y is 4-position of phenyl represented by B.
(1)N−{3’,5’−ビス(トリフルオロメチル)フェニル}−4−クロロベンゼンスルホンアミド、
(2)N−{3’,5’−ビス(トリフルオロメチル)フェニル}−4−トリフルオロメトキシベンゼンスルホンアミド、
(3)N−{3’,5’−ビス(トリフルオロメチル)フェニル}−4−トリフルオロメチルベンゼンスルホンアミド、
(4)N−{3’,5’−ビス(トリフルオロメチル)フェニル}−4−シアノベンゼンスルホンアミド、
(5)N−{3’,5’−ビス(トリフルオロメチル)フェニル}−4−ニトロベンゼンスルホンアミド、
(6)3,5−ビス(トリフルオロメチル)−N−(3’,4’−ジフルオロフェニル)ベンゼンスルホンアミド、
(7)3,5−ビス(トリフルオロメチル)−N−(3’,5’−ジフルオロフェニル)ベンゼンスルホンアミド、
(8)3,5−ビス(トリフルオロメチル)−N−(3’,5’−ジクロロフェニル)ベンゼンスルホンアミド、
(9)3,5−ビス(トリフルオロメチル)−N−(4’−トリフルオロメチルフェニル)ベンゼンスルホンアミド、
(10)3,5−ビス(トリフルオロメチル)−N−(4’−ニトロフェニル)ベンゼンスルホンアミド、
(11)N−(3’,5’−ジクロロフェニル)−4−トリフルオロメチルベンゼンスルホンアミド、
(12)3,5−ジクロロ−N−(3’,5’−ジフルオロフェニル)ベンゼンスルホンアミド、
(13)N−{3’,5’−ビス(トリフルオロメチル)フェニル}−3,5−ジクロロベンゼンスルホンアミド、
(14)3,5−ジクロロ−N−(4’−ニトロフェニル)ベンゼンスルホンアミド、
(15)3,5−ビス(トリフルオロメチル)−N−(2’,6’−ジクロロ−4’−ピリジル)ベンゼンスルホンアミド、又は
(16)N−(2’,6’−ジクロロ−4’−ピリジル)−3,5−ジクロロベンゼンスルホンアミド
である、請求項8記載の方法。The compound of formula (I) is
(1) N- {3 ′, 5′-bis (trifluoromethyl) phenyl} -4-chlorobenzenesulfonamide,
(2) N- {3 ′, 5′-bis (trifluoromethyl) phenyl} -4-trifluoromethoxybenzenesulfonamide,
(3) N- {3 ′, 5′-bis (trifluoromethyl) phenyl} -4-trifluoromethylbenzenesulfonamide,
(4) N- {3 ′, 5′-bis (trifluoromethyl) phenyl} -4-cyanobenzenesulfonamide,
(5) N- {3 ′, 5′-bis (trifluoromethyl) phenyl} -4-nitrobenzenesulfonamide,
(6) 3,5-bis (trifluoromethyl) -N- (3 ′, 4′-difluorophenyl) benzenesulfonamide,
(7) 3,5-bis (trifluoromethyl) -N- (3 ′, 5′-difluorophenyl) benzenesulfonamide,
(8) 3,5-bis (trifluoromethyl) -N- (3 ′, 5′-dichlorophenyl) benzenesulfonamide,
(9) 3,5-bis (trifluoromethyl) -N- (4′-trifluoromethylphenyl) benzenesulfonamide,
(10) 3,5-bis (trifluoromethyl) -N- (4′-nitrophenyl) benzenesulfonamide,
(11) N- (3 ′, 5′-dichlorophenyl) -4-trifluoromethylbenzenesulfonamide,
(12) 3,5-dichloro-N- (3 ′, 5′-difluorophenyl) benzenesulfonamide,
(13) N- {3 ′, 5′-bis (trifluoromethyl) phenyl} -3,5-dichlorobenzenesulfonamide,
(14) 3,5-dichloro-N- (4′-nitrophenyl) benzenesulfonamide,
(15) 3,5-bis (trifluoromethyl) -N- (2 ′, 6′-dichloro-4′-pyridyl) benzenesulfonamide, or (16) N- (2 ′, 6′-dichloro-4) 9. The method of claim 8, which is' -pyridyl) -3,5-dichlorobenzenesulfonamide.
[式中、環A及び環Bは、それぞれ同一又は異なって、ベンゼン環、若しくは1又は2個の窒素原子を環の構成原子として有する芳香族複素環を、
X及びYは、それぞれ同一又は異なって、置換基を、及び
n及びmは、それぞれ同一又は異なって、0〜3の整数を示す。
但し、Yで示される置換基がBで示されるフェニル基又は芳香族複素環基のパラ位に置換している場合は、Yは、アミノ基を除く置換基である。]
で示される化合物又はその塩若しくはそのプロドラッグを、投与対象に投与することを含む、細菌感染症の予防または治療方法。Formula (I):
[Wherein, ring A and ring B are the same or different and each represents a benzene ring or an aromatic heterocyclic ring having one or two nitrogen atoms as constituent atoms of the ring,
X and Y are the same or different and each represents a substituent, and n and m are the same or different and each represents an integer of 0 to 3.
However, when the substituent represented by Y is substituted at the para-position of the phenyl group or aromatic heterocyclic group represented by B, Y is a substituent other than an amino group. ]
A method for preventing or treating a bacterial infection, comprising administering a compound represented by the above or a salt thereof or a prodrug thereof to an administration subject.
[式中、環A及び環Bは、それぞれ同一又は異なって、ベンゼン環、若しくは1又は2個の窒素原子を環の構成原子として有する芳香族複素環を、
X及びYは、それぞれ同一又は異なって、置換基を、及び
n及びmは、それぞれ同一又は異なって、0〜3の整数を示す。
但し、Yで示される置換基がBで示されるフェニル基又は芳香族複素環基のパラ位に置換している場合は、Yは、アミノ基を除く置換基である。]
で示される化合物又はその塩若しくはそのプロドラッグの使用。Formula (I) for the manufacture of antibacterial agents:
[Wherein, ring A and ring B are the same or different and each represents a benzene ring or an aromatic heterocyclic ring having one or two nitrogen atoms as constituent atoms of the ring,
X and Y are the same or different and each represents a substituent, and n and m are the same or different and each represents an integer of 0 to 3.
However, when the substituent represented by Y is substituted at the para-position of the phenyl group or aromatic heterocyclic group represented by B, Y is a substituent other than an amino group. ]
Or a salt thereof or a prodrug thereof.
(ii)環Aがベンゼン環であり、nが1であってXの置換位置がAで示されるフェニルの4位であるか、若しくは、
(iii)環Aがピリジンであり、Aで示される基が4−ピリジルであり、nが2であってXの置換位置がAで示される4−ピリジルの2位及び6位であり、及び
(2)(i)環Bがベンゼン環であり、mが2であって、Yの置換位置がBで示されるフェニルの3位及び5位であるか、若しくは、
(ii)環Bがベンゼン環であり、mが1であって、Yの置換位置がBで示されるフェニルの4位である、請求項15又は16に記載の使用。(1) (i) Ring A is a benzene ring, n is 2, and the substitution position of X is 3-position and 5-position or 3-position and 4-position of phenyl represented by A,
(Ii) ring A is a benzene ring, n is 1 and the substitution position of X is the 4-position of phenyl represented by A, or
(Iii) ring A is pyridine, the group represented by A is 4-pyridyl, n is 2, and the substitution positions of X are the 2- and 6-positions of 4-pyridyl represented by A; and (2) (i) Ring B is a benzene ring, m is 2, and the substitution positions of Y are the 3rd and 5th positions of phenyl represented by B, or
The use according to claim 15 or 16, wherein (ii) ring B is a benzene ring, m is 1 and the substitution position of Y is 4-position of phenyl represented by B.
(1)N−{3’,5’−ビス(トリフルオロメチル)フェニル}−4−クロロベンゼンスルホンアミド、
(2)N−{3’,5’−ビス(トリフルオロメチル)フェニル}−4−トリフルオロメトキシベンゼンスルホンアミド、
(3)N−{3’,5’−ビス(トリフルオロメチル)フェニル}−4−トリフルオロメチルベンゼンスルホンアミド、
(4)N−{3’,5’−ビス(トリフルオロメチル)フェニル}−4−シアノベンゼンスルホンアミド、
(5)N−{3’,5’−ビス(トリフルオロメチル)フェニル}−4−ニトロベンゼンスルホンアミド、
(6)3,5−ビス(トリフルオロメチル)−N−(3’,4’−ジフルオロフェニル)ベンゼンスルホンアミド、
(7)3,5−ビス(トリフルオロメチル)−N−(3’,5’−ジフルオロフェニル)ベンゼンスルホンアミド、
(8)3,5−ビス(トリフルオロメチル)−N−(3’,5’−ジクロロフェニル)ベンゼンスルホンアミド、
(9)3,5−ビス(トリフルオロメチル)−N−(4’−トリフルオロメチルフェニル)ベンゼンスルホンアミド、
(10)3,5−ビス(トリフルオロメチル)−N−(4’−ニトロフェニル)ベンゼンスルホンアミド、
(11)N−(3’,5’−ジクロロフェニル)−4−トリフルオロメチルベンゼンスルホンアミド、
(12)3,5−ジクロロ−N−(3’,5’−ジフルオロフェニル)ベンゼンスルホンアミド、
(13)N−{3’,5’−ビス(トリフルオロメチル)フェニル}−3,5−ジクロロベンゼンスルホンアミド、
(14)3,5−ジクロロ−N−(4’−ニトロフェニル)ベンゼンスルホンアミド、
(15)3,5−ビス(トリフルオロメチル)−N−(2’,6’−ジクロロ−4’−ピリジル)ベンゼンスルホンアミド、又は
(16)N−(2’,6’−ジクロロ−4’−ピリジル)−3,5−ジクロロベンゼンスルホンアミド
である、請求項15記載の使用。The compound of formula (I) is
(1) N- {3 ′, 5′-bis (trifluoromethyl) phenyl} -4-chlorobenzenesulfonamide,
(2) N- {3 ′, 5′-bis (trifluoromethyl) phenyl} -4-trifluoromethoxybenzenesulfonamide,
(3) N- {3 ′, 5′-bis (trifluoromethyl) phenyl} -4-trifluoromethylbenzenesulfonamide,
(4) N- {3 ′, 5′-bis (trifluoromethyl) phenyl} -4-cyanobenzenesulfonamide,
(5) N- {3 ′, 5′-bis (trifluoromethyl) phenyl} -4-nitrobenzenesulfonamide,
(6) 3,5-bis (trifluoromethyl) -N- (3 ′, 4′-difluorophenyl) benzenesulfonamide,
(7) 3,5-bis (trifluoromethyl) -N- (3 ′, 5′-difluorophenyl) benzenesulfonamide,
(8) 3,5-bis (trifluoromethyl) -N- (3 ′, 5′-dichlorophenyl) benzenesulfonamide,
(9) 3,5-bis (trifluoromethyl) -N- (4′-trifluoromethylphenyl) benzenesulfonamide,
(10) 3,5-bis (trifluoromethyl) -N- (4′-nitrophenyl) benzenesulfonamide,
(11) N- (3 ′, 5′-dichlorophenyl) -4-trifluoromethylbenzenesulfonamide,
(12) 3,5-dichloro-N- (3 ′, 5′-difluorophenyl) benzenesulfonamide,
(13) N- {3 ′, 5′-bis (trifluoromethyl) phenyl} -3,5-dichlorobenzenesulfonamide,
(14) 3,5-dichloro-N- (4′-nitrophenyl) benzenesulfonamide,
(15) 3,5-bis (trifluoromethyl) -N- (2 ′, 6′-dichloro-4′-pyridyl) benzenesulfonamide, or (16) N- (2 ′, 6′-dichloro-4) 16. Use according to claim 15, which is' -pyridyl) -3,5-dichlorobenzenesulfonamide.
[式中、環A及び環Bは、それぞれ同一又は異なって、ベンゼン環、若しくは1又は2個の窒素原子を環の構成原子として有する芳香族複素環を、
X及びYは、それぞれ同一又は異なって、置換基を、及び
n及びmは、それぞれ同一又は異なって、0〜3の整数を示す。
但し、Yで示される置換基がBで示されるフェニル基又は芳香族複素環基のパラ位に置換している場合は、Yは、アミノ基を除く置換基である。]
で示される化合物又はその塩若しくはそのプロドラッグを含有する組成物、及び該組成物を、抗菌用途または細菌感染症の予防または治療のために使用し得るか、または使用すべきであることを記載した記載物を含む商業パッケージ。Formula (I):
[Wherein, ring A and ring B are the same or different and each represents a benzene ring or an aromatic heterocyclic ring having one or two nitrogen atoms as constituent atoms of the ring,
X and Y are the same or different and each represents a substituent, and n and m are the same or different and each represents an integer of 0 to 3.
However, when the substituent represented by Y is substituted at the para-position of the phenyl group or aromatic heterocyclic group represented by B, Y is a substituent other than an amino group. ]
And a composition containing the compound or a salt thereof, or a prodrug thereof, and that the composition can or should be used for antibacterial applications or prevention or treatment of bacterial infections Commercial package containing the described items.
[式中、環A及び環Bは、それぞれ同一又は異なって、ベンゼン環、若しくは1又は2個の窒素原子を環の構成原子として有する芳香族複素環を、
X及びYは、それぞれ同一又は異なって、置換基を、
n及びmは、それぞれ同一又は異なって、0〜3の整数を、及び
Rは、−CH2OR’又は−COR’(各式中、R’は、カルボキシで置換された炭素数1〜3のアルキル基、又はアミノで置換された炭素数1〜3のアルキル基を示す。)を示す。]
で示される化合物又はその塩。Formula (II):
[Wherein, ring A and ring B are the same or different and each represents a benzene ring or an aromatic heterocyclic ring having one or two nitrogen atoms as constituent atoms of the ring,
X and Y are the same or different and each represents a substituent.
n and m are the same or different and each represents an integer of 0 to 3; and R represents —CH 2 OR ′ or —COR ′ (wherein R ′ represents 1 to 3 carbon atoms substituted with carboxy. Or an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms substituted with amino). ]
Or a salt thereof.
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