JPWO2005096254A1 - Internally illuminated sign - Google Patents

Internally illuminated sign Download PDF

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JPWO2005096254A1
JPWO2005096254A1 JP2006511663A JP2006511663A JPWO2005096254A1 JP WO2005096254 A1 JPWO2005096254 A1 JP WO2005096254A1 JP 2006511663 A JP2006511663 A JP 2006511663A JP 2006511663 A JP2006511663 A JP 2006511663A JP WO2005096254 A1 JPWO2005096254 A1 JP WO2005096254A1
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sign
movable member
front plate
internally illuminated
plate
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康彦 香月
康彦 香月
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Sekisui Jushi Corp
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Sekisui Jushi Corp
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F15/00Boards, hoardings, pillars, or like structures for notices, placards, posters, or the like
    • G09F15/0006Boards, hoardings, pillars, or like structures for notices, placards, posters, or the like planar structures comprising one or more panels
    • G09F15/0018Boards, hoardings, pillars, or like structures for notices, placards, posters, or the like planar structures comprising one or more panels panel clamping or fastening means

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  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Illuminated Signs And Luminous Advertising (AREA)

Abstract

サイン本体と、該サイン本体に前面側から取り付けられる前面板と、該前面板の背後に位置する表示部と、該表示部の背後に位置して表示部を内照する光源とを備え、前面板を取り外すことにより表示部をサイン本体の前側から取り外す構成の内照式サインであって、前記前面板の背面側と前記サイン本体との間にパッキン材を全周に亘って介在させ、該パッキン材を介して前記前面板を前側から前記サイン本体側に押圧する圧縮手段を備える。A sign body, a front plate attached to the sign body from the front side, a display unit positioned behind the front plate, and a light source positioned behind the display unit to illuminate the display unit, It is an internally illuminated sign configured to remove the display unit from the front side of the sign body by removing the face plate, and a packing material is interposed between the back side of the front plate and the sign body over the entire circumference, Compression means is provided for pressing the front plate from the front side to the sign body side through a packing material.

Description

本発明は、とりわけ屋外において好適に用いることができる内照式サインに関するものである。   The present invention particularly relates to an internally illuminated sign that can be suitably used outdoors.

光源としてELや導光板を用いて薄型とした内照式のサインとしては、例えば特許文献1において、板状本体と、透光性を有し板状本体の正面に設けられる広告等の表示部と、板状本体に内設され板状本体内部より表示部を照らす光源とを有する内照式サインボードにおいて、板状本体の少なくとも上部に設けられた収容部と、収容部へ出没自在に設けられたフックとを備え、板状本体を上下逆様にすることによって、少なくともフック先端が収容部内から板状本体の外部へ露出するものである内照式サインボードが開示されている。
日本国特開平11−219139号公報
As an internally-illuminated sign made thin by using an EL or a light guide plate as a light source, for example, in Patent Document 1, a plate-like main body and a display portion such as an advertisement provided on the front surface of the plate-like main body having light transmission And a light source that illuminates the display unit from the inside of the plate-shaped main body, and a storage portion provided at least on the upper portion of the plate-shaped main body, and provided so as to be able to appear and retract in the storage portion. An internally-illuminated sign board is disclosed in which at least the tip of the hook is exposed from the inside of the housing portion to the outside of the plate-like body by turning the plate-like body upside down.
Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 11-219139

しかしながら、特許文献1に記載の如き従来の内照式サインでは、光源の水密性が低く光源に水分が接触して故障等の不具合の発生を招く恐れがあり、雨水に曝される屋外においては耐久性に問題があった。また表示内容の変更や、光源のメンテナンスが必要となった場合には前面側から表示部の取り外し等繁雑な作業が必要なものであった。   However, in the conventional internally illuminated sign as described in Patent Document 1, the water-tightness of the light source is low, and there is a risk that moisture may come into contact with the light source and cause problems such as failure. There was a problem with durability. Further, when changing the display contents or maintenance of the light source is required, complicated work such as removal of the display unit from the front side is necessary.

本発明は上記の如き課題に鑑みてなされたものであり、光源の水密性が高く、表示内容の変更及び光源のメンテナンスに係わる作業を簡便なものとできる内照式サインを提供せんとするものである。   The present invention has been made in view of the problems as described above, and is intended to provide an internally illuminated sign that has a high light-tightness of a light source and can simplify work related to display content change and light source maintenance. It is.

上記課題を解決するため、本発明は次のような構成としている。
即ち、請求項1に係る本発明の内照式サインは、サイン本体と、該サイン本体に前面側から取り付けられる前面板と、該前面板の背後に位置する表示部と、該表示部の背後に位置して表示部を内照する光源とを備え、前面板を取り外すことにより表示部をサイン本体の前側から取り外す構成の内照式サインであって、前記前面板の背面側と前記サイン本体との間にパッキン材を全周に亘って介在させ、該パッキン材を介して前記前面板を前側から前記サイン本体側に押圧する圧縮手段を備えることを特徴とするものである。
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention is configured as follows.
That is, the internally illuminated sign according to the first aspect of the present invention includes a sign body, a front plate attached to the sign body from the front side, a display unit located behind the front plate, and a rear side of the display unit. And a light source that internally illuminates the display unit, and is configured to remove the display unit from the front side of the sign body by removing the front plate, the backside of the front plate and the sign body And a compression means for pressing the front plate from the front side to the sign body side through the packing material.

次に、請求項2に係る本発明の内照式サインは、前記前面板は、前記表示部により兼ねられるものであることを特徴とするものである。   Next, the internally illuminated sign of the present invention according to claim 2 is characterized in that the front plate is also used by the display unit.

次に、請求項3に係る本発明の内照式サインは、前記前面板と前記サイン本体との間に透光性の中間板を備え、前記パッキン材として、前記前面板と前記中間板との間に挟まれる前側パッキン材と、前記中間板と前記サイン本体との間に挟まれる後側パッキン材とを備え、前記前側パッキン材を介して前記中間板に前記前面板を押圧する第1の圧縮手段と、前記後側パッキン材を介して前記サイン本体に前記中間板を押圧する第2の圧縮手段とを備えることを特徴とするものである。   Next, the internally illuminated sign of the present invention according to claim 3 includes a translucent intermediate plate between the front plate and the sign body, and the front plate and the intermediate plate are used as the packing material. A first packing member for pressing the front plate against the intermediate plate via the front packing member, and a front packing member sandwiched between the first packing member and a rear packing member sandwiched between the intermediate plate and the sign body. Compression means and second compression means for pressing the intermediate plate against the sign body via the rear packing material.

次に、請求項4に係る本発明の内照式サインは、前記前面板は、前記サイン本体に取り付けられた枠体により保持され、該枠体は、前記サイン本体への取付部及び外側縁部に設けられた枢軸部を備えた固定部材と、前記枢軸部に嵌着される嵌着部を有して回動可能となされる可動部材とを相対向して備え、前記嵌着部が前期枢軸部に嵌着されて前記可動部材が前記枢軸部を支点に回動自在になされるとともに、前記可動部材と固定部材との間にバネが設けられ、該バネにより前記可動部材は閉合方向に付勢され、該バネの閉合方向への付勢力により前記可動部材が前記前側パッキン材の圧縮手段となされていることを特徴とするものである。   Next, in the internally illuminated sign of the present invention according to claim 4, the front plate is held by a frame body attached to the sign body, and the frame body has an attachment portion and an outer edge to the sign body. A fixed member provided with a pivot portion provided in a portion, and a movable member having a fitting portion fitted to the pivot portion and made rotatable, the fitting portion being The movable member is fitted to the pivot portion in the first stage so that the movable member is rotatable about the pivot portion, and a spring is provided between the movable member and the fixed member, and the movable member is closed by the spring. The movable member serves as a compressing means for the front packing material by the biasing force of the spring in the closing direction.

次に、請求項5に係る本発明の内照式サインは、前記サイン本体は矩形であり、該サイン本体の四辺には開閉自在な可動部材が各々設けられ、該可動部材を閉合することにより前記前面板が前記サイン本体に保持され、閉合状態の前記可動部材を前記サイン本体に着脱可能に締結する締結手段を備えることを特徴とするものである。   Next, in the internally illuminated sign of the present invention according to claim 5, the sign body has a rectangular shape, and movable members that can be opened and closed are respectively provided on four sides of the sign body, and the movable members are closed. The front plate is held by the sign body, and includes fastening means for detachably fastening the movable member in a closed state to the sign body.

次に、請求項6に係る本発明の内照式サインは、前記可動部材と前記サイン本体との間にバネが設けられ、該バネにより前記可動部材は閉合方向に付勢され、該バネの閉合方向への付勢力により前記可動部材が前記圧縮手段となされていることを特徴とするものである。   Next, in the internally illuminated sign of the present invention according to claim 6, a spring is provided between the movable member and the sign body, and the movable member is biased in the closing direction by the spring, The movable member serves as the compression means by an urging force in the closing direction.

次に、請求項7に係る本発明の内照式サインは、前記前面板は、前記サイン本体に取り付けられた枠体により保持され、該枠体は、前記サイン本体への取付部及び外側縁部に設けられた枢軸部を備えた固定部材と、前記枢軸部に嵌着される嵌着部を有して回動可能となされる可動部材とを相対向して備え、前記嵌着部が前期枢軸部に嵌着されて前記可動部材が前記枢軸部を支点に回動自在になされ、前記枠体には前記サイン本体の四隅のうちの少なくとも二隅に隅部材が前記固定部材に取り付けられ、前記隅部材と前記可動部材とが着脱可能な締結手段により締結されていることを特徴とするものである。   Next, in the internally illuminated sign of the present invention according to claim 7, the front plate is held by a frame body attached to the sign body, and the frame body has an attachment portion and an outer edge to the sign body. A fixed member provided with a pivot portion provided in a portion, and a movable member having a fitting portion fitted to the pivot portion and made rotatable, the fitting portion being The movable member is fitted to the pivot portion in the previous stage so as to be rotatable about the pivot portion, and corner members are attached to the fixed member at at least two of the four corners of the sign body. The corner member and the movable member are fastened by a detachable fastening means.

次に、請求項8に係る本発明の内照式サインは、前記サイン本体の背面には、上方にフードを有する換気口が形成されていることを特徴とするものである。   Next, the internally illuminated sign of the present invention according to claim 8 is characterized in that a ventilation port having a hood is formed on the back surface of the sign body.

次に、請求項9に係る本発明の内照式サインは、前記可動部材は閉合状態においてその先端部が前記前面板と当接し、かつ、閉合状態において前記可動部材の先端部と前記前面板との間に段差が生じないように、前記可動部材の先端部は先端に向けて徐々に薄肉とされていることを特徴とするものである。   Next, in the internal illumination type sign of the present invention according to claim 9, the tip of the movable member is in contact with the front plate in the closed state, and the tip of the movable member and the front plate in the closed state. The tip of the movable member is gradually thinned toward the tip so that no step is generated between the tip and the tip.

請求項1に係る本発明の内照式サインによれば、前面板の背面側とサイン本体との間にパッキン材を全周に亘って介在させ、該パッキン材を介して前面板を前側からサイン本体側に押圧する圧縮手段を備えることで、サイン本体の前側からの光源の水密性が高められ、更に圧縮手段を着脱することで、サイン本体から前面板を容易に取り外すことができ、簡便な作業で表示部の表示内容の変更及び光源のメンテナンスを行うことができる。   According to the internally illuminated sign of the present invention according to claim 1, the packing material is interposed over the entire circumference between the back side of the front plate and the sign main body, and the front plate is inserted from the front side through the packing material. By providing compression means to press on the sign body side, the water tightness of the light source from the front side of the sign body is enhanced, and by attaching and detaching the compression means, the front plate can be easily removed from the sign body. It is possible to change the display content of the display unit and perform maintenance of the light source by simple operations.

請求項2に係る本発明の内照式サインによれば、表示部が前面板を兼ねることで、形成に係わる材料の低減に繋がり好ましい。   According to the internally illuminated sign of the present invention according to claim 2, it is preferable that the display unit also serves as a front plate, which leads to a reduction in material for formation.

請求項3に係る本発明の内照式サインによれば、前側パッキン材の第1の圧縮手段、後側パッキン材の第2の圧縮手段を各々着脱することで、それぞれ表示部の表示内容の変更、光源のメンテナンスを行うことができ、これらの作業が更に簡便なものとなり好ましい。   According to the internally illuminated sign of the present invention according to claim 3, the first compressing means of the front packing material and the second compressing means of the rear packing material are respectively attached and detached, so that the display contents of the display unit can be respectively removed. Changes and maintenance of the light source can be performed, and these operations are preferable because they are simpler.

請求項4に係る本発明の内照式サインによれば、可動部材を開閉することで容易に表示部の表示内容の変更ができ、また、可動部材をバネの付勢力によって閉合すれば圧縮手段となることで、表示部の表示内容の変更に係わる作業は極めて簡便且つ迅速なものすることができ好ましい。   According to the internally illuminated sign of the present invention according to claim 4, the display content of the display unit can be easily changed by opening and closing the movable member, and if the movable member is closed by the biasing force of the spring, the compression means Thus, the work related to the change of the display content of the display unit is preferable because it is extremely simple and quick.

請求項5に係る本発明の内照式サインによれば、通常時においては可動部材の回動が規制されて前面板の保持が確実になされて悪戯や盗難等の防止ができ、締結手段による締結を外すことで表示部の表示内容の変更及び光源のメンテナンスが可能となされる。   According to the internally illuminated sign of the present invention according to claim 5, the rotation of the movable member is normally restricted and the front plate is securely held to prevent mischief or theft. By removing the fastening, the display content of the display unit can be changed and the light source can be maintained.

請求項6に係る本発明の内照式サインによれば、可動部材をバネの付勢力によって閉合すれば圧縮手段となることで、サイン本体の前側からの光源の水密性を高めることができ好ましい。   According to the internally illuminated sign of the present invention according to claim 6, it is possible to increase the water tightness of the light source from the front side of the sign body by becoming a compression means if the movable member is closed by the biasing force of the spring. .

請求項7に係る本発明の内照式サインによれば、通常時においては可動部材の回動が規制されて前面板の保持が確実になされて悪戯や盗難等の防止ができ、締結手段による締結を外すことで表示部の表示内容の変更及び光源のメンテナンスが可能となされるとともに、隅部材は矩形をなす隅に設けられていることで、前面板の交換時の邪魔になることがない。   According to the internally illuminated sign of the present invention according to claim 7, the rotation of the movable member is normally restricted and the front plate is securely held to prevent mischief or theft, and the fastening means. By removing the fastening, it is possible to change the display content of the display unit and maintain the light source, and the corner member is provided at the corner of the rectangle, so that it does not interfere with the replacement of the front plate. .

請求項8に係る本発明の内照式サインによれば、サイン本体内の湿気を放出できて結露の発生を防止することができ好ましい。   According to the internally illuminated sign of the present invention according to claim 8, it is preferable that moisture in the sign body can be released and condensation can be prevented.

請求項9に係る本発明の内照式サインによれば、閉合状態において可動部材に手指を引っ掛けることが困難であり、可動部材を容易に開放できず悪戯や盗難等を防止することができ好ましい。   According to the internally illuminated sign of the present invention according to claim 9, it is difficult to hook a finger on the movable member in the closed state, the movable member cannot be easily opened, and mischief or theft can be prevented. .

本発明の第1の実施形態の内照式サインの可動部材の閉合時及び開放時の状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state at the time of closing and opening of the movable member of the internally illuminated sign of the 1st Embodiment of this invention. 図1のA−A線における可動部材の閉合時及び開放時の状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the state at the time of the closing of the movable member in the AA line of FIG. 本発明の第2の実施形態の内照式サインの可動部材の閉合時及び開放時の状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state at the time of closing and opening of the movable member of the internally illuminated sign of the 2nd Embodiment of this invention. 図3におけるB部及びC部の詳細を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the detail of the B section and C section in FIG. 図3のD−D線における可動部材の閉合時及び開放時の状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state at the time of the closing of the movable member in the DD line | wire of FIG. 3, and an open state. 図3のE−E線における断面図である。It is sectional drawing in the EE line | wire of FIG. 図3のF−F線における断面図である。It is sectional drawing in the FF line of FIG. 本発明の第3の実施形態の内照式サインの要部断面図である。It is principal part sectional drawing of the internally illuminated sign of the 3rd Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第4の実施形態の内照式サインの要部断面図である。It is principal part sectional drawing of the internally illuminated sign of the 4th Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第5の実施形態の内照式サインの要部断面図である。It is principal part sectional drawing of the internally illuminated sign of the 5th Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の取付例を説明する説明図である。It is explanatory drawing explaining the example of attachment of this invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 表示部
2 光源
3 前面板
4 背面板(サイン本体)
5 中間板
6 枠体
61 固定部材
62 可動部材
63 枢軸部
64 嵌着部
7 バネ
81 前側パッキン材
82 後側パッキン材
9 隅部材
10A 内照式サイン(第1の実施形態)
10B 内照式サイン(第2の実施形態)
10C 内照式サイン(第3の実施形態)
10D 内照式サイン(第4の実施形態)
10E 内照式サイン(第5の実施形態)
1 Display 2 Light source 3 Front plate 4 Back plate (Sign body)
5 Intermediate plate 6 Frame body 61 Fixing member 62 Movable member 63 Axial part 64 Fitting part 7 Spring 81 Front packing material 82 Rear packing material 9 Corner member 10A Internally illuminated sign (first embodiment)
10B internally illuminated sign (second embodiment)
10C internally illuminated sign (third embodiment)
10D internally illuminated sign (fourth embodiment)
10E internally illuminated sign (fifth embodiment)

以下、本発明の実施形態を図面に基づいて詳細に説明する。図1は、本発明の第1の実施形態の内照式サイン10Aを示す斜視図で、(a)は可動部材の閉合時、(b)は可動部材の開放時である。図2は、図1(a)のA−A線における断面図で、(a)は可動部材62の閉合時、(b)は可動部材62の開放時を示すものである。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. 1A and 1B are perspective views showing an internally illuminated sign 10A according to the first embodiment of the present invention, in which FIG. 1A is a view when the movable member is closed, and FIG. 1B is a view when the movable member is opened. 2A and 2B are cross-sectional views taken along the line AA in FIG. 1A. FIG. 2A shows a state when the movable member 62 is closed, and FIG. 2B shows a state when the movable member 62 is opened.

図1(a)に示すように、内照式サイン10Aは、周囲に枠体6が形成され、枠体6の内側に前面板3が設けられており、前面板3から発光による情報表示がなされる平面矩形のものである。また、枠体6は、図1(b)に示すように、固定部材61に対して可動部材62が開放されるようになされており、四辺の可動部材62の全てを開放することで前面板3及び表示部1が前面側から外れるようになされている、表示部1は、全周に亘って前側パッキン材81により囲まれている。   As shown in FIG. 1A, the internally illuminated sign 10 </ b> A has a frame 6 formed around it, and a front plate 3 is provided inside the frame 6, and information display by light emission from the front plate 3. It is a plane rectangle made. Further, as shown in FIG. 1B, the frame 6 is configured such that the movable member 62 is opened with respect to the fixed member 61, and the front plate is opened by opening all the movable members 62 on the four sides. 3 and the display part 1 are made to remove | deviate from the front side. The display part 1 is surrounded by the front side packing material 81 over the perimeter.

図2(a)に示すように、内照式サイン10Aは、前面側αから透明なポリカーボネートからなる前面板3が配置され、前面板3の背後に透光性の乳半白色のアクリル板に情報が描画されている表示部1が設けられている。表示部1の背後には、エレクトリックルミネセンスである面状の光源2が、表示部1の背後略全体に亘って配置されているが、光源2と表示部1との間には、透明なアクリル板である中間板5が設けられている。光源2の背後にはサイン本体として用いられている白色のアクリル板である背面板4が配置され、これらが一体に積層されることで、表示部1が発光して情報を表示する内照式サイン10Aが形成される。   As shown in FIG. 2A, the internally illuminated sign 10A has a front plate 3 made of a transparent polycarbonate from the front side α, and a translucent milky-white acrylic plate behind the front plate 3. A display unit 1 on which information is drawn is provided. A planar light source 2 that is electric luminescence is disposed behind the display unit 1 over substantially the entire back of the display unit 1, but between the light source 2 and the display unit 1, a transparent light source 2 is disposed. An intermediate plate 5 that is an acrylic plate is provided. Behind the light source 2 is a back plate 4 which is a white acrylic plate used as a sign body, and these are laminated together so that the display unit 1 emits light and displays information. A sign 10A is formed.

表示部1や光源2等は、周囲に形成された枠体6により保持されているが、枠体6は比較的強度の高い背面板4に取り付けられ、前面側αに開放される可動部材62と、背面板4に固定された固定部材61とが相対向して備えられ、固定部材61及び可動部材62は同一断面が連続して形成されている押出形材からなるものである。固定部材61に設けられた取付部65にボルトB1が挿通され、ナットN1が螺着されることで固定部材61は背面板4に固定されており、固定部材61の外側縁部に設けられた枢軸部63に、可動部材62に備えられ円弧状内面を有する嵌着部64が回動可能に嵌着されて、可動部材62が枢軸部63を支点に開閉自在となされている。更に、可動部材62と固定部材61との間にはバネ7が設けられ、バネ7により可動部材62には閉合方向である矢印Y1の方向に付勢力が備えられている。   The display unit 1, the light source 2, and the like are held by a frame 6 formed around the frame 6. The frame 6 is attached to the relatively strong back plate 4 and is opened to the front side α. And a fixed member 61 fixed to the back plate 4 are provided opposite to each other, and the fixed member 61 and the movable member 62 are made of extruded shapes having the same cross-section formed continuously. The fixing member 61 is fixed to the back plate 4 by the bolt B1 being inserted into the mounting portion 65 provided in the fixing member 61 and the nut N1 is screwed, and provided on the outer edge portion of the fixing member 61. A fitting portion 64 provided on the movable member 62 and having an arcuate inner surface is rotatably fitted to the pivot portion 63 so that the movable member 62 can be opened and closed with the pivot portion 63 as a fulcrum. Further, a spring 7 is provided between the movable member 62 and the fixed member 61, and the spring 7 is provided with a biasing force in the direction of the arrow Y1 that is the closing direction.

前面板3と中間板5との間には前側パッキン材81が挟まれているが、バネ7による閉合方向への付勢力により前面板3が背面側に押さえつけられることで、前側パッキン材81が圧縮されて、前面板3と中間板5との間に設けられている表示部1の水密性が高められている。また、背面板4と中間板5との間には後側パッキン材82が挟まれているが、固定部材61に備えられた段差部66と中間板5とが嵌着され、取付部65に挿通されたボルトB1に螺着したナットN1を締め込んでゆくことで、固定部材61が中間板5を背後側に押さえつけ、背面板4と中間板5とにより後側パッキン材82が圧縮されて、背面板4と中間板5との間に設けられている光源2の水密性が高められている。   Although the front packing material 81 is sandwiched between the front plate 3 and the intermediate plate 5, the front packing material 81 is pressed against the back side by the urging force of the spring 7 in the closing direction. By being compressed, the water tightness of the display unit 1 provided between the front plate 3 and the intermediate plate 5 is enhanced. Further, a rear packing material 82 is sandwiched between the back plate 4 and the intermediate plate 5, but the stepped portion 66 provided in the fixing member 61 and the intermediate plate 5 are fitted and attached to the attachment portion 65. By tightening the nut N1 screwed into the inserted bolt B1, the fixing member 61 presses the intermediate plate 5 to the back side, and the rear packing material 82 is compressed by the back plate 4 and the intermediate plate 5. The water tightness of the light source 2 provided between the back plate 4 and the intermediate plate 5 is enhanced.

バネ7は、可動部材62の開放角度が45度となされたときに開閉方向の付勢力が均衡する構造となされており、図2(b)に示すように、可動部材62の開放角度が約90度となされた場合には、バネ7による付勢力は開放方向である矢印Y2の方向となされる。可動部材62を開放することで、前面板3及び表示部1は枠体6等から前面側αに自由に取り外すことができ、表示部1の変更を容易に行うことができ、また、交換後も可動部材62を再度閉合することのみで、表示部1を水密性の高い状態に復帰させることができる。光源2のメンテナンス時には、前面板3や表示部1等を特に外すことなく、ナットN1を外して背面板4を背面側に取り外すことで容易に行うことができ、また、メンテナンス後に再度ナットN1を螺着するのみで、光源2を水密性の高い状態に復帰させることができる。前側パッキン材81については、可動部材62及びバネ7が第1の圧縮手段となり、後側パッキン材82については、ボルトB1及びナットN1が第2の圧縮手段となされ、それぞれの圧縮手段が別個に設けられていることで、表示部1の表示内容の交換と、光源2のメンテナンスは簡便な作業により行うことができる。   The spring 7 has a structure in which the urging force in the opening and closing direction is balanced when the opening angle of the movable member 62 is 45 degrees. As shown in FIG. When it is 90 degrees, the urging force by the spring 7 is in the direction of the arrow Y2 that is the opening direction. By opening the movable member 62, the front plate 3 and the display unit 1 can be freely removed from the frame body 6 and the like to the front side α, the display unit 1 can be easily changed, and after replacement. In addition, the display unit 1 can be returned to a highly watertight state only by closing the movable member 62 again. The maintenance of the light source 2 can be easily performed by removing the nut N1 and removing the back plate 4 to the back side without particularly removing the front plate 3, the display unit 1 and the like. The light source 2 can be returned to a highly watertight state only by screwing. For the front packing material 81, the movable member 62 and the spring 7 are the first compression means, and for the rear packing material 82, the bolt B1 and the nut N1 are the second compression means, and each compression means is separately provided. By being provided, the exchange of the display content of the display unit 1 and the maintenance of the light source 2 can be performed by simple work.

また、表示部1は前面板3を兼ねるものとしてもよい。例えば透光性の板状体の裏面側に印刷等により情報を描画して表示部1を形成し、表示部1と中間板5との間に前側パッキン材81を挟み込んで圧縮することで、描画された情報が水分から隔離されてその劣化度合いを小さくできる。   The display unit 1 may also serve as the front plate 3. For example, information is drawn on the back side of the translucent plate-like body by printing or the like to form the display unit 1, and the front packing material 81 is sandwiched between the display unit 1 and the intermediate plate 5 and compressed, The drawn information is isolated from moisture and the degree of deterioration can be reduced.

光源2については、エレクトリックルミネセンスを用いることで厚みが小さく面状の発光を行うことができるが、面状のものであれば特に限定されるものではなく、LEDを発光体として用いた導光板等、適宜のものを用いることができる。   The light source 2 can emit light with a small thickness by using electric luminescence. However, the light source 2 is not particularly limited as long as it has a planar shape, and a light guide plate using an LED as a light emitter. For example, an appropriate one can be used.

前側パッキン材81及び後側パッキン材82を形成する材料としては、弾性を有する合成樹脂を好適に用いることができ、天然ゴムやブタジエンスチレンゴム、ネオプレン、ブタジエンアクリロニトリルゴム、クロロプレン重合体、ブチルゴム、エチレンプロピレンターポリマー、ウレタン樹脂、ポリイソブチレン樹脂、ポリエチレン樹脂、エチレン酢酸ビニル共重合体、シリコン樹脂、軟質及び硬質塩化ビニル樹脂、スチレン−ブタジエン系やポリオレフィン系、ポリエステル系、ポリ塩化ビニル系、ポリウレタン系、ポリアミド系等のエラストマー等の各種合成ゴムや合成樹脂等からなる弾性材やそれらを発泡させたもの等を用いることができる。   As a material for forming the front packing material 81 and the rear packing material 82, a synthetic resin having elasticity can be suitably used. Natural rubber, butadiene styrene rubber, neoprene, butadiene acrylonitrile rubber, chloroprene polymer, butyl rubber, ethylene Propylene terpolymer, urethane resin, polyisobutylene resin, polyethylene resin, ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer, silicon resin, soft and hard vinyl chloride resin, styrene-butadiene series, polyolefin series, polyester series, polyvinyl chloride series, polyurethane series, Elastic materials made of various synthetic rubbers such as polyamide-based elastomers, synthetic resins, and the like, foamed ones thereof, and the like can be used.

次に、本発明の第2の実施形態について説明する。図3は、第2実施形態の内照式サイン10Bを示す斜視図で、(a)は可動部材の閉合時、(b)は可動部材の開放時を示すものである。図4は、図3(b)におけるB部及びC部の詳細図で、(a)がB部、(b)がC部を示すものである。図5は、図3(a)のD−D線における可動部材の閉合時及び開放時の状態を示す断面図で、(a)は可動部材の閉合時、(b)は可動部材の開放時である。図6及び図7は、図3(a)のE−E線及びF−F線における断面図である。尚、図3乃至図7においては、第1の実施形態と同一又は相当する部分には同一符号を付してある。   Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described. FIGS. 3A and 3B are perspective views showing the internally illuminated sign 10B of the second embodiment, wherein FIG. 3A shows when the movable member is closed, and FIG. 3B shows when the movable member is opened. 4A and 4B are detailed views of the B part and the C part in FIG. 3B, where FIG. 4A shows the B part and FIG. 4B shows the C part. 5A and 5B are cross-sectional views showing a state of the movable member when closed and opened along line DD in FIG. 3A, wherein FIG. 5A is when the movable member is closed, and FIG. 5B is a state when the movable member is opened. It is. 6 and 7 are cross-sectional views taken along lines EE and FF in FIG. In FIGS. 3 to 7, the same or corresponding parts as those in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals.

図3(a)に示すように、内照式サイン10Bは、周囲に枠体6が形成され、枠体6の内側には、その背面に表示部1を一体的に有する前面板3が設けられており、前面板3から発光による情報表示がなされる平面矩形のものである。枠体6の平面矩形を形成する四隅には、隅部材9が設けられている。枠体6の背面側には、光源(本図においては図示せず)を収納している照明駆体21が設けられている。また、図3(a)においては、便宜上、内照式サイン10Bの対象物への取り付け時に手前側が上方となるようにしているが、手前側にクランク状の吊り下げ用金具Hが、照明駆体21と枠体6との間に挟持されて取り付けられている。また、枠体6は、図3(b)に示すように、固定部材61に対して可動部材62が開放されるようになされており、四辺の可動部材62の全てを開放することで前面板3が前面側から外れるようになされている。また、前面板3の背面側には、照明駆体21内の光源や機器類等を保護する中間板5が設けられ、中間板5の前面の端縁付近は全周に亘って前側パッキン材81により囲まれている。   As shown in FIG. 3A, the internally illuminated sign 10 </ b> B has a frame 6 formed around it, and a front plate 3 that integrally has the display unit 1 on the back is provided inside the frame 6. It is a flat rectangular display on which information is displayed by light emission from the front plate 3. Corner members 9 are provided at the four corners forming the planar rectangle of the frame body 6. On the back side of the frame body 6, an illumination driving body 21 that houses a light source (not shown in the figure) is provided. In FIG. 3A, for convenience, the front side is set upward when the internally illuminated sign 10B is attached to the object, but a crank-shaped hanging bracket H is provided on the front side. It is sandwiched and attached between the body 21 and the frame body 6. Further, as shown in FIG. 3B, the frame 6 is configured such that the movable member 62 is opened with respect to the fixed member 61, and the front plate is opened by opening all the movable members 62 on the four sides. 3 is made to come off from the front side. Further, an intermediate plate 5 is provided on the back side of the front plate 3 to protect the light source, equipment, and the like in the illumination driver 21, and the front edge of the intermediate plate 5 has a front packing material over the entire periphery. 81.

図4(a)に示すように、枠体6の四隅の内の一隅を占める隅部材9は、枠体6が延設される方向に沿ってビス止め部91が突設され、上方からビスB2がビス止め部91及び固定部材61に螺着されることで、隅部材9が固定部材61に取り付けられる。固定部材61の上面は、前側パッキン材81の上面より僅かに高くなされ、隅部材9が固定部材61に取り付けられることで、隅部材9と前側パッキン材81との間に隙間Sが設けられ、この隙間Sに前面板3の角部31が嵌入されて保持されることで、前面板3の可動部材62による本固定前の仮固定を行うことができる。   As shown in FIG. 4A, the corner member 9 occupying one of the four corners of the frame body 6 is provided with a screw fixing portion 91 projecting along the direction in which the frame body 6 is extended, and screwed from above. The corner member 9 is attached to the fixing member 61 by screwing B2 to the screw fixing portion 91 and the fixing member 61. The upper surface of the fixing member 61 is slightly higher than the upper surface of the front packing material 81, and the corner member 9 is attached to the fixing member 61, thereby providing a gap S between the corner member 9 and the front packing material 81, By fitting and holding the corner portion 31 of the front plate 3 in the gap S, temporary fixing before the main fixing by the movable member 62 of the front plate 3 can be performed.

次に、図4(b)に示すように、枠体6の可動部材62が開放された状態で、固定部材61の前面板3側に切欠き部Kが設けられている。切欠き部Kは、作業者の手指が入る程度の大きさとなされ、表示部1の交換等において前面板3を取り外す必要が生じた場合に、作業者が切欠き部Kに手指を入れて前面板3を前面側にたわませることで、隅部材9と前側パッキン材81との間に嵌入されて仮固定されている前面板3を容易に取り外すことができるようになされている。   Next, as shown in FIG. 4B, a notch K is provided on the front plate 3 side of the fixed member 61 with the movable member 62 of the frame body 6 being opened. The notch K is sized so that the operator's fingers can be inserted, and when the front plate 3 needs to be removed for replacement of the display unit 1 or the like, the operator puts his / her fingers into the notch K before By deflecting the face plate 3 to the front side, the front plate 3 inserted between the corner member 9 and the front packing material 81 and temporarily fixed can be easily removed.

図5に示すように、サイン本体として用いられる照明駆体21は、内側に折り返し部211が設けられた筺状となされ、内部に蛍光管である光源2が設けられている。この折り返し部211が後側パッキン材82の背面に配置されて背面板4として働くことで、後側パッキン材82は表示部1と背面板4との間に圧縮して挟まれる。枠体6は、前面側αに開放される可動部材62と、背面板4に固定された固定部材61とが相対向して備えられ、固定部材61及び可動部材62は同一断面が連続して形成されている押出形材からなるものである。固定部材61はプレートPにボルト部が溶接されたスタッドボルトB3を用いて照明駆体21の折り返し部211に取り付けられ、折り返し部211の下方からスタッドボルトB3が折り返し部211及び固定部材61に挿通され、ナットN3がスタッドボルトB3に螺着されることで固定される。スタッドボルトB3及びナットN3は、可動部材62の閉合時には可動部材62により隠されて周囲から見えることがないようになされている。固定部材61には、更にコーナー部材(本図においては図示せず)を嵌挿して取り付ける蟻溝状の取付溝67が、長さ方向に連続して設けられている。   As shown in FIG. 5, the illumination driver 21 used as the sign body has a bowl shape with a folded portion 211 provided inside, and a light source 2 that is a fluorescent tube is provided therein. The folded portion 211 is disposed on the back surface of the rear packing material 82 and functions as the back plate 4, so that the rear packing material 82 is compressed and sandwiched between the display unit 1 and the back plate 4. The frame 6 is provided with a movable member 62 opened to the front side α and a fixed member 61 fixed to the back plate 4 so as to face each other, and the fixed member 61 and the movable member 62 have the same cross section continuously. It consists of an extruded profile that is formed. The fixing member 61 is attached to the folded portion 211 of the lighting unit 21 using the stud bolt B3 in which the bolt portion is welded to the plate P, and the stud bolt B3 is inserted into the folded portion 211 and the fixing member 61 from below the folded portion 211. Then, the nut N3 is fixed by being screwed onto the stud bolt B3. The stud bolt B3 and the nut N3 are hidden by the movable member 62 when the movable member 62 is closed, and are not seen from the surroundings. The fixing member 61 is further provided with a dovetail mounting groove 67 that is continuously inserted in the length direction by fitting and attaching a corner member (not shown in the figure).

スタッドボルトB3のプレートPの上面と折り返し部211の下面との間には、新たなパッキン材を挟むか、防水性の接着剤等を充填することで、挿通されたスタッドボルトB3周辺から照明駆体21内に水分等が侵入するのを防止しておくのが好ましい。   A new packing material is sandwiched between the upper surface of the plate P of the stud bolt B3 and the lower surface of the folded portion 211, or a waterproof adhesive or the like is filled to illuminate from the periphery of the inserted stud bolt B3. It is preferable to prevent moisture and the like from entering the body 21.

固定部材61には、下面が切り欠かれて一体に段差部66が設けられ、段差部66に中間板5の上端縁が嵌着されることで、固定部材61に挿通されたスタッドボルトB3に螺着したナットN3を締め込んでゆくことで、固定部材61が中間板5を背後側に押さえつけ、背面板4と中間板5とにより後側パッキン材82が圧縮されて照明駆体21内部の水密性が確保されている。   The fixing member 61 is integrally formed with a stepped portion 66 with the lower surface notched, and the upper end edge of the intermediate plate 5 is fitted into the stepped portion 66, so that the stud bolt B 3 inserted through the fixing member 61 is attached to the fixing member 61. By tightening the screwed nut N3, the fixing member 61 presses the intermediate plate 5 to the rear side, and the rear packing material 82 is compressed by the back plate 4 and the intermediate plate 5 so that the interior of the lighting unit 21 is compressed. Water tightness is ensured.

また、クランク状の吊り下げ用金具Hは、その一端が固定部材61と折り曲げ部211との間に挟持され、かつ、スタッドボルトB3が挿通されて固定部材61とともにナットN3が螺着されることで折り曲げ部211に固定されて取り付けられている。内照式サイン10Bは、吊り下げ用金具Hに穿設された取付孔H1を用いて壁面や梁材等の取り付け対象物に吊り下げた状態で取り付けることができる。かかる方法にて吊り下げ用金具Hを取り付けていることで、照明駆体21にリベット孔等を穿設して取り付ける必要がなく、照明駆体21の水密性を確保でき、かつ、強固に内照式サイン10Bに吊り下げ用金具Hを設けることができ得る。   In addition, one end of the crank-shaped hanging bracket H is sandwiched between the fixing member 61 and the bent portion 211, and the stud bolt B3 is inserted and the nut N3 is screwed together with the fixing member 61. And fixed to the bent portion 211. The internally illuminated sign 10B can be attached in a state of being suspended from an attachment object such as a wall surface or a beam using an attachment hole H1 formed in the hanging metal fitting H. By attaching the hanging metal fitting H by such a method, it is not necessary to drill and attach a rivet hole or the like to the lighting body 21, so that the watertightness of the lighting body 21 can be secured and firmly A hanging bracket H can be provided on the illuminated sign 10B.

更にまた、枠体6の固定部材61の外側縁部に設けられた枢軸部63に、可動部材62に備えられ円弧状内面を有する嵌着部64が回動可能に嵌着されて、可動部材62が枢軸部63を支点に開閉自在となされている。更に、可動部材62と固定部材61との間には板バネであるバネ7が設けられ、バネ7は、可動部材62の開放角度が約45度となされたときに開閉方向の付勢力が均衡する構造となされており、閉合状態では図5(a)に示す矢印Y1の方向に付勢力がかけられて、前面板3を背面側に押し付けることで前側パッキン材81が圧縮されて、前面板3と中間板5との間への水分等の侵入を防止することができる。前面板3を取り外す必要が生じた場合には、図5(b)に示すように、可動部材62を矢印Y2の方向に回動させて開放することができるが、可動部材62の開放角度が約45度を超えた時点でバネ7による付勢力は開放方向である矢印Y2の方向となされ、バネ7の付勢力により可動部材62の開放状態が維持され、前面板3の取り外し及び取り付けを容易に行うことができる。   Furthermore, a fitting part 64 provided on the movable member 62 and having an arcuate inner surface is rotatably fitted to the pivot 63 provided on the outer edge of the fixed member 61 of the frame body 6. 62 is openable and closable with the pivot 63 as a fulcrum. Further, a spring 7 which is a leaf spring is provided between the movable member 62 and the fixed member 61. The spring 7 balances the biasing force in the opening and closing direction when the opening angle of the movable member 62 is about 45 degrees. In the closed state, an urging force is applied in the direction of the arrow Y1 shown in FIG. 5 (a), and the front packing material 81 is compressed by pressing the front plate 3 against the back side. Intrusion of moisture or the like between the intermediate plate 3 and the intermediate plate 5 can be prevented. When it becomes necessary to remove the front plate 3, as shown in FIG. 5B, the movable member 62 can be opened by rotating it in the direction of the arrow Y2. When the angle exceeds about 45 degrees, the biasing force by the spring 7 is changed to the direction of the arrow Y2, which is the opening direction, and the opening state of the movable member 62 is maintained by the biasing force of the spring 7, and the front plate 3 can be easily detached and attached. Can be done.

可動部材62を開放することで、前面板3は枠体6等から前面側αに自由に取り外すことができ、表示部1の変更を容易に行うことができ、また、交換後も可動部材62を再度閉合することのみで、表示部1を水密性の高い状態に復帰させることができる。矢印Y1及びY2の方向に付勢力を加えているのはバネ7であるから、かかる開放及び閉合はバネ7の弾性が失われるまで可能であり、頻繁に前面板3の付け外しを行う用途にも好適に用いることができる。   By opening the movable member 62, the front plate 3 can be freely removed from the frame body 6 and the like to the front side α, the display unit 1 can be easily changed, and the movable member 62 can be changed even after replacement. The display unit 1 can be returned to a highly watertight state only by closing again. Since it is the spring 7 that applies the urging force in the directions of the arrows Y1 and Y2, such opening and closing can be performed until the elasticity of the spring 7 is lost, and the front plate 3 is frequently attached and detached. Can also be suitably used.

図6に示すように、隅部材9と一体に設けられたビス止め部91が固定部材61と可動部材62との間に嵌入され、ビス止め部91に挿通されたビスB2が固定部材61の取付溝67に嵌着されたコーナー部材Cに螺着されることで、ビス止め部91が固定部材61に固定され、以て隅部材9が固定部材61に取り付けられる。コーナー部材Cは直角に屈曲した板状体で、枠体6の四隅を直角に保つために取付溝67に嵌着されてボルト等により固定部材61に取り付けられるものであり、ビス止め部91が配置される場所には必ず配置されているものである。更に、ビス止め部91には、側面にねじ孔911が刻設されるとともに、そのねじ孔911に可動部材62の側面から閉合された状態の可動部材62に挿通されたビス(以下、締結手段と称す)B4が螺着される。ねじ孔911が予め刻設されていることで、締結手段B4は着脱自在となされるが、閉合時に締結手段B4が螺着されていることで、可動部材62の閉合はバネ7の付勢力のみに頼ることがなくなり、突風等による外力により可動部材62が開放状態となるのを防ぐことができる。また、締結手段B4は、その着脱を特殊工具により行うようにすれば、悪戯や盗難等による前面板3(及び/又は表示部1)の亡失を防止でき好ましい。   As shown in FIG. 6, the screw fixing portion 91 provided integrally with the corner member 9 is fitted between the fixed member 61 and the movable member 62, and the screw B <b> 2 inserted through the screw fixing portion 91 is the fixing member 61. By screwing into the corner member C fitted in the mounting groove 67, the screw stopper 91 is fixed to the fixing member 61, and thus the corner member 9 is attached to the fixing member 61. The corner member C is a plate-like body bent at a right angle. The corner member C is fitted into the mounting groove 67 and is attached to the fixing member 61 with bolts or the like in order to keep the four corners of the frame body 6 at a right angle. It is always placed where it is placed. Further, a screw hole 911 is formed in the side surface of the screw fixing portion 91, and a screw (hereinafter, fastening means) inserted into the screw member 911 in a state where the screw hole 911 is closed from the side surface of the movable member 62. B4 is screwed. Since the screw hole 911 is preliminarily engraved, the fastening means B4 is detachable, but the fastening means B4 is screwed at the time of closing so that the movable member 62 is closed only by the urging force of the spring 7. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the movable member 62 from being opened by an external force caused by a gust of wind or the like. Further, it is preferable that the fastening means B4 be prevented from being lost or lost due to mischief or theft if it is attached and detached with a special tool.

隅部材9は、形成する材料を特に限定するものではなく、合成樹脂、金属、無機材料等を用いることができるが、ビス止め部91により固定部材61に取り付けるにおいては機械的強度及び靱性の高い金属材料を用いるのが好ましく、ビス止め部91等の複雑な形状を一体に形成できるアルミニウム、亜鉛等の鋳物やダイカストを好適に用いることができる。また、締結手段B4により平面矩形の四辺を固定するのには、四隅の内の二隅に隅部材9を設け、それらに締結手段B4により計四箇所で可動部材62を締結すれば締結手段B4による締結箇所も少なくできるが、枠体6が大型である場合等では、四隅にそれぞれ設けた隅部材9の全てに締結手段B4により計八箇所で締結することで、可動部材62の固定をより確実なものとしてもよい。   The material for forming the corner member 9 is not particularly limited, and synthetic resin, metal, inorganic material, or the like can be used. However, when the corner member 9 is attached to the fixing member 61 by the screwing portion 91, the mechanical strength and toughness are high. It is preferable to use a metal material, and a casting or die casting such as aluminum or zinc capable of integrally forming a complicated shape such as the screw fixing portion 91 or the like can be suitably used. Further, in order to fix the four sides of the plane rectangle by the fastening means B4, the corner members 9 are provided at two of the four corners, and the fastening members B4 are fastened by fastening the movable members 62 at a total of four locations by the fastening means B4. However, when the frame 6 is large, etc., the movable member 62 can be fixed more securely by fastening the joint member B4 to all the corner members 9 provided at the four corners at a total of eight places. It may be certain.

固定部材61、可動部材62、隅部材9及びコーナー部材Cを用いることで、枠体6を形成するには固定部材61と可動部材62とを所定の長さに切断し、コーナー部材C及び隅部材9を取り付けることで形成でき、作業が容易となるとともに、枠体6の大きさが様々なものであっても固定部材61と可動部材62とを任意の長さに切断して対応でき、部材類を共通のものとして部材点数の低減及びオーダーに対する迅速な対応が可能となり得る。   By using the fixed member 61, the movable member 62, the corner member 9 and the corner member C, the fixed member 61 and the movable member 62 are cut to a predetermined length in order to form the frame 6, and the corner member C and the corner member C are cut. It can be formed by attaching the member 9 and the work becomes easy, and even if the size of the frame body 6 is various, the fixed member 61 and the movable member 62 can be cut to any length, and can be handled. It may be possible to reduce the number of members and to quickly respond to orders by using common members.

図7に示すように、切欠き部Kは、固定部材61の段差部66の一部が切り欠かれて形成され、取付溝67の一方の壁面が切除された状態となることで幅が拡大されて、前面板3の付け外しの作業が行い易くなされている。   As shown in FIG. 7, the notch portion K is formed by cutting out a part of the stepped portion 66 of the fixing member 61, and the width of the notch portion K is increased by removing one wall surface of the mounting groove 67. Thus, the work of attaching and detaching the front plate 3 is facilitated.

本実施形態において、表示部1は前面板3に設けられたもので、前面板3は透光性の板状体であり、その裏面側に印刷等により情報を描画して表示部1を形成しているものである。かかる前面板3を用いることで、前側パッキン材81により前面板3の背面側に配置された表示部1への水分等の侵入が防止され、水分による屈折により描画された情報が滲んで見えたり、水分の接触による劣化の促進等を防止することができる。但し、表示部1は前面板3に設けられるものに限定されず、例えば前面板3の背後に白色のアクリル板に情報が描画された別体の表示部1を設けるようにすることもできる。   In the present embodiment, the display unit 1 is provided on the front plate 3, and the front plate 3 is a translucent plate-like body, and information is drawn on the back side thereof by printing or the like to form the display unit 1. It is what you are doing. By using the front plate 3, the front packing material 81 prevents moisture and the like from entering the display unit 1 disposed on the back side of the front plate 3, and the drawn information appears to be blurred due to refraction due to moisture. Further, it is possible to prevent deterioration due to moisture contact. However, the display unit 1 is not limited to the one provided on the front plate 3. For example, a separate display unit 1 in which information is drawn on a white acrylic plate can be provided behind the front plate 3.

本実施形態においては光源2として蛍光管を用いているが、特に限定されるものではなくハロゲンランプ、メタルハライドランプ、キセノンランプ、冷陰極管、発光ダイオード(LED)等も用いることができ、更にはエレクトリックルミネセンスやLED等を用いた導光板等を用いることで小さい厚みで面状の発光を行うようにすることもできる。   In the present embodiment, a fluorescent tube is used as the light source 2, but is not particularly limited, and a halogen lamp, a metal halide lamp, a xenon lamp, a cold cathode tube, a light emitting diode (LED), or the like can be used. By using a light guide plate using electric luminescence, LED, or the like, planar light emission can be performed with a small thickness.

前側パッキン材81及び後側パッキン材82を形成する材料としては、第1の実施形態と同様に、弾性を有し、かつ、耐水性の高い合成樹脂を好適に用いることができ、天然ゴムやブタジエンスチレンゴム、ネオプレン、ブタジエンアクリロニトリルゴム、クロロプレン重合体、ブチルゴム、エチレンプロピレンターポリマー、ウレタン樹脂、ポリイソブチレン樹脂、ポリエチレン樹脂、エチレン酢酸ビニル共重合体、シリコン樹脂、軟質及び硬質塩化ビニル樹脂、スチレン−ブタジエン系やポリオレフィン系、ポリエステル系、ポリ塩化ビニル系、ポリウレタン系、ポリアミド系等のエラストマー等の各種合成ゴムや合成樹脂等からなる弾性材やそれらを発泡させたもの等を用いることができる。   As a material for forming the front packing material 81 and the rear packing material 82, as in the first embodiment, a synthetic resin having elasticity and high water resistance can be suitably used. Butadiene styrene rubber, neoprene, butadiene acrylonitrile rubber, chloroprene polymer, butyl rubber, ethylene propylene terpolymer, urethane resin, polyisobutylene resin, polyethylene resin, ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer, silicon resin, soft and hard vinyl chloride resin, styrene Elastic materials made of various synthetic rubbers and synthetic resins such as butadiene-based, polyolefin-based, polyester-based, polyvinyl chloride-based, polyurethane-based, and polyamide-based elastomers, and those obtained by foaming them can be used.

以上、本発明の第1の実施形態及び第2の実施形態について説明したが、本発明は第1の実施形態及び第2の実施形態に限定されることなく種々の変更が可能である。例えば、図8乃至図10は、第2の実施形態を変更した各実施形態を示すものであり、第2の実施形態と同一又は相当部分には同一符号を付してその説明を省略する。   Although the first embodiment and the second embodiment of the present invention have been described above, the present invention is not limited to the first embodiment and the second embodiment, and various modifications can be made. For example, FIG. 8 to FIG. 10 show the modified embodiments of the second embodiment, and the same or corresponding parts as those of the second embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals and the description thereof is omitted.

図8は、第2の実施形態を変更した第3の実施形態の内照式サイン10Cであって、照明駆体21の折り返し部211の内側縁部を延長させて前面側αに向けてコ字状に折り曲げることで、折り返し部211の内側縁部全周に亘って雨樋の機能を有する折曲溝部212が設けられている。折曲溝部212は、その前面側先端部を枠体6の固定部材61の段差部66に嵌着させており、固定部材61に挿通されたスタッドボルトB3に螺着したナットN3を締め込んで前面側先端部が固定部材61の段差部66に押えつけられることで、中間板5として働くようになされている。照明駆体21の折曲溝部212が中間板5として働くことで、中間板5と後側パッキン材82とを省略することができ、前側パッキン材81は前面板3と照明駆体21の折曲溝部212との間に圧縮して挟まれている。以上の点が第2の実施形態と異なっており、他の点は第2の実施形態と同様である。   FIG. 8 shows an internally illuminated sign 10C according to the third embodiment, which is a modification of the second embodiment, in which the inner edge of the folded portion 211 of the illumination driver 21 is extended toward the front side α. A bent groove 212 having a rain gutter function is provided over the entire inner edge of the folded portion 211 by being bent into a letter shape. The front end of the bent groove 212 is fitted to the stepped portion 66 of the fixing member 61 of the frame 6, and a nut N <b> 3 screwed to the stud bolt B <b> 3 inserted through the fixing member 61 is tightened. The front end portion of the front surface is pressed against the stepped portion 66 of the fixing member 61 so that it works as the intermediate plate 5. Since the bent groove 212 of the lighting body 21 serves as the intermediate plate 5, the intermediate plate 5 and the rear packing material 82 can be omitted, and the front packing material 81 can be folded between the front plate 3 and the lighting body 21. It is compressed and sandwiched between the curved groove portion 212. The above points are different from those of the second embodiment, and other points are the same as those of the second embodiment.

照明駆体21の折り返し部211の内側縁部全周に亘って雨樋の機能を有する折曲溝部212が設けられたことで、降雨時等に吊り下げ用金具Hと固定部材61との間等の小隙間から水分等が浸入しても、水分等は照明駆体21の折曲溝部212内に流れ落ちて受け止められる。照明駆体21の折曲溝部212内に受け止められた水分等は、折曲溝部212の前面側先端部が固定部材61の段差部66に押えつけられ、かつ、折曲溝部212と前面板3との間に前側パッキン材81が圧縮して挟まれていることで、照明駆体21内に浸入することはなく、折曲溝部212内を流れて照明駆体21の側面下端部に折曲溝部212に臨んで開口された排出口(本図においては図示せず)から外部に排出される。これにより、照明駆体21の内部での浸入水等による光源2の故障等を防止できる。   The bent groove 212 having the function of a rain gutter is provided over the entire inner edge of the folded portion 211 of the lighting body 21, so that it is possible to provide a space between the hanging bracket H and the fixing member 61 when it rains. Even if moisture or the like enters from a small gap such as the moisture, the moisture or the like flows down into the bent groove portion 212 of the illumination driver 21 and is received. The moisture or the like received in the bent groove portion 212 of the lighting body 21 is pressed against the stepped portion 66 of the fixing member 61 at the front end portion of the bent groove portion 212 and the bent groove portion 212 and the front plate 3. , The front packing material 81 is compressed and sandwiched between them, so that the front packing material 81 does not enter the lighting unit 21 and flows through the bending groove 212 to bend at the lower end of the side surface of the lighting unit 21. It is discharged to the outside through a discharge port (not shown in the figure) opened facing the groove 212. Thereby, failure of the light source 2 due to intrusion water or the like inside the lighting body 21 can be prevented.

図9は、第2の実施形態を変更した第4の実施形態の内照式サイン10Dであって、照明駆体21の背面に水平方向に細長いスリット状の換気口213が開口されるとともに、照明駆体21の背面に換気口213の上方を覆うように下面開放ボックス状フード214が設けられている点が第2の実施形態と異なっており、他の点は第2の実施形態と同様である。   FIG. 9 shows an internally-illuminated sign 10D according to the fourth embodiment, which is a modification of the second embodiment, and a slit-like ventilation port 213 that is elongated in the horizontal direction is opened on the back surface of the illumination driver 21, and The difference from the second embodiment is that a lower surface-open box-shaped hood 214 is provided on the back surface of the lighting body 21 so as to cover the upper side of the ventilation port 213, and the other points are the same as those of the second embodiment. It is.

照明駆体21の背面に換気口213が開口されたことで、光源2の発熱により照明駆体21の内部に湿気が発生しても、その湿気は換気口213からフード214内を通って外部に放出される。このため、照明駆体21の内部では湿気による結露の発生を防止でき、結露による光源2の故障等を防止できる。また、照明駆体21の背面に換気口213の上方を覆うように下面開口ボックス状のフード214が設けられたことで、換気口213から照明駆体21の内部への雨水等の防止できる。   Since the ventilation port 213 is opened on the back surface of the lighting unit 21, even if moisture is generated inside the lighting unit 21 due to heat generated by the light source 2, the moisture passes through the inside of the hood 214 from the ventilation port 213 to the outside. To be released. For this reason, it is possible to prevent the occurrence of dew condensation due to moisture inside the lighting body 21, and it is possible to prevent failure of the light source 2 due to dew condensation. Further, the lower opening box-shaped hood 214 is provided on the back surface of the lighting unit 21 so as to cover the upper side of the ventilation port 213, so that rainwater or the like from the ventilation port 213 to the inside of the lighting unit 21 can be prevented.

図10は、第2の実施形態を変更した第5の実施形態の内照式サイン10Eであって、枠体6の可動部材62の内側縁部に先端部を先端に向けて徐々に薄肉とした先端リップ部68が延長させて設けられている。先端リップ部68は、枠体6の可動部材62が閉合された状態で、先端部を変形させながら前面板3の表面に当接して押し付けられるようになされている。先端リップ部68は、先端部を先端に向けて徐々に薄肉としたことで、先端部を変形させながら前面板3の表面に押し付けた状態では、先端が前面板3の表面との間に段差が生じないようになっている。以上の点が第2の実施形態と異なっており、他の点は第2の実施形態と同様である。   FIG. 10 shows an internally-illuminated sign 10E according to the fifth embodiment, which is a modification of the second embodiment, and is gradually thinned with the tip end toward the tip at the inner edge of the movable member 62 of the frame 6. An extended tip lip 68 is provided. The front end lip portion 68 is configured to be pressed against the surface of the front plate 3 while deforming the front end portion in a state where the movable member 62 of the frame body 6 is closed. The tip lip portion 68 is gradually thinned toward the tip, so that the tip is stepped from the surface of the front plate 3 in a state where the tip is pressed against the surface of the front plate 3 while deforming the tip. Does not occur. The above points are different from those of the second embodiment, and other points are the same as those of the second embodiment.

枠体6の可動部材62の内側縁部に先端部を先端に向けて徐々に薄肉とした先端リップ部68を設けたことにより、枠体6の可動部材62を閉合した状態では、可動部材62の先端リップ部68の先端が前面板3の表面との間に段差が生じないように前面板3に押し付けられているので、可動部材62の先端リップ部68に手指を掛けることができない。従って、枠体6の可動部材62は先端リップ部68に特殊工具等を差込まない限り開放することができず、可動部材62を容易に開放することは困難である。これにより、悪戯や盗難等による前面板3(及び/又は表示部1)の持ち去り等を防止できる。   In the state where the movable member 62 of the frame body 6 is closed by providing the distal end lip portion 68 which is gradually thinned toward the distal end at the inner edge portion of the movable member 62 of the frame body 6, the movable member 62 is closed. Since the tip of the tip lip portion 68 is pressed against the front plate 3 so that no step is formed between the tip lip portion 68 and the surface of the front plate 3, fingers cannot be put on the tip lip portion 68 of the movable member 62. Accordingly, the movable member 62 of the frame 6 cannot be opened unless a special tool or the like is inserted into the tip lip portion 68, and it is difficult to easily open the movable member 62. Thereby, it is possible to prevent the front plate 3 (and / or the display unit 1) from being taken away due to mischief or theft.

図11は、第2の実施形態の内照式サイン10Bの取付例を示すものであって、取り付け対象物Tに予めアンカーボルトB5をその先端部を突出して埋設し、このアンカーボルトB5の先端部に吊り下げ用金具Hの取付孔H1を嵌挿し、アンカーボルトB5の先端部から螺着した特殊ナットN5を締め込んで吊り下げ用金具Hを固定することで、取り付け対象物Tに内照式サイン10Bを取り付けている。特殊ナットN5は、通常の工具では締弛が不可能なナットであり、管理者のみが保有する専用の工具により締弛が可能となるものである。特殊ナットN5は、例えば締弛を行う頭部が極めて特殊な形状に形成されており、この特殊な形状の頭部に嵌め合わせ可能な特殊な専用の工具を使用することによってのみ、締めたり弛めたりすることができるようになされている。   FIG. 11 shows an example of attachment of the internally illuminated sign 10B of the second embodiment. An anchor bolt B5 is previously embedded in the attachment target T so that its tip protrudes, and the tip of the anchor bolt B5 is embedded. The mounting hole H1 of the hanging metal fitting H is inserted into the part, the special nut N5 screwed from the tip of the anchor bolt B5 is tightened, and the hanging metal fitting H is fixed, so that the attachment object T is internally illuminated. An expression sign 10B is attached. The special nut N5 is a nut that cannot be tightened with a normal tool, and can be tightened with a dedicated tool owned only by an administrator. In the special nut N5, for example, the head for tightening / loosening is formed in a very special shape, and tightening / loosening is performed only by using a special dedicated tool that can be fitted to the head of the special shape. It is made to be able to meditate.

取り付け対象物Tに内照式サイン10Bを特殊ナットN5によって取り付けたことにより、特殊な専用工具等を用いない限り特殊ナットN5を締めたり弛めたりすることができず、取り付け対象物Tから内照式サイン10Bを無断で取り外して持ち去る等の悪戯や盗難等を防止できる。   By attaching the internally illuminated sign 10B to the attachment target T with the special nut N5, the special nut N5 cannot be tightened or loosened unless a special dedicated tool or the like is used. It is possible to prevent mischief or theft such as removing the illuminated sign 10B without permission.

尚、図11に示す取付例では、取り付け対象物Tに予めアンカーボルトB5を埋設し、このアンカーボルトB5に特殊ナットN5を螺着することで内照式サイン10Bを取り付け対象物Tに取り付けているが、取り付け対象物Tに予めアンカーナットを埋設するとともに、管理者のみが保有する専用の工具により締弛が可能な特殊ボルトを吊り下げ用金具Hの取付孔H1に挿通し、この特殊ボルトをアンカーナットに螺着して吊り下げ用金具Hを固定することで、取り付け対象物Tに内照式サイン10Bを取り付けるようにすることもできる。   In the mounting example shown in FIG. 11, an anchor bolt B5 is embedded in the mounting target T in advance, and a special nut N5 is screwed onto the anchor bolt B5 so that the internally illuminated sign 10B is mounted on the mounting target T. However, an anchor nut is embedded in the mounting object T in advance, and a special bolt that can be tightened or loosened by a special tool owned only by the administrator is inserted into the mounting hole H1 of the hanging metal fitting H, and this special bolt. It is also possible to attach the internally illuminated sign 10B to the attachment target T by fixing the suspension metal fitting H by screwing to the anchor nut.

Claims (9)

サイン本体と、該サイン本体に前面側から取り付けられる前面板と、該前面板の背後に位置する表示部と、該表示部の背後に位置して表示部を内照する光源とを備え、前面板を取り外すことにより表示部をサイン本体の前側から取り外す構成の内照式サインであって、前記前面板の背面側と前記サイン本体との間にパッキン材を全周に亘って介在させ、該パッキン材を介して前記前面板を前側から前記サイン本体側に押圧する圧縮手段を備えることを特徴とする内照式サイン。   A sign body, a front plate attached to the sign body from the front side, a display unit positioned behind the front plate, and a light source positioned behind the display unit to illuminate the display unit, It is an internally illuminated sign configured to remove the display unit from the front side of the sign body by removing the face plate, and a packing material is interposed between the back side of the front plate and the sign body over the entire circumference, An internally illuminated sign comprising compression means for pressing the front plate from the front side to the sign body side through a packing material. 前記前面板は、前記表示部により兼ねられるものであることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の内照式サイン。   The internally illuminated sign according to claim 1, wherein the front plate is also used by the display unit. 前記前面板と前記サイン本体との間に透光性の中間板を備え、前記パッキン材として、前記前面板と前記中間板との間に挟まれる前側パッキン材と、前記中間板と前記サイン本体との間に挟まれる後側パッキン材とを備え、前記前側パッキン材を介して前記中間板に前記前面板を押圧する第1の圧縮手段と、前記後側パッキン材を介して前記サイン本体に前記中間板を押圧する第2の圧縮手段とを備えることを特徴とする請求項1又は請求項2に記載の内照式サイン。   A translucent intermediate plate is provided between the front plate and the sign body, and the packing material includes a front packing material sandwiched between the front plate and the intermediate plate, the intermediate plate, and the sign body. A first packing means that presses the front plate against the intermediate plate via the front packing material, and a sign main body via the rear packing material. The internally illuminated sign according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising second compression means for pressing the intermediate plate. 前記前面板は、前記サイン本体に取り付けられた枠体により保持され、該枠体は、前記サイン本体への取付部及び外側縁部に設けられた枢軸部を備えた固定部材と、前記枢軸部に嵌着される嵌着部を有して回動可能となされる可動部材とを相対向して備え、前記嵌着部が前期枢軸部に嵌着されて前記可動部材が前記枢軸部を支点に回動自在になされるとともに、前記可動部材と固定部材との間にバネが設けられ、該バネにより前記可動部材は閉合方向に付勢され、該バネの閉合方向への付勢力により前記可動部材が前記前側パッキン材の圧縮手段となされていることを特徴とする請求項3に記載の内照式サイン。   The front plate is held by a frame body attached to the sign body, and the frame body includes a fixing member provided with an attachment portion to the sign body and a pivot portion provided at an outer edge, and the pivot portion. A movable member having a fitting portion that is fitted on the pivot portion and configured to be pivotable, the fitting portion being fitted to the pivot portion, and the movable member supporting the pivot portion. And a spring is provided between the movable member and the fixed member, and the movable member is biased in the closing direction by the spring, and the movable member is biased by the biasing force of the spring in the closing direction. The internally illuminated sign according to claim 3, wherein a member is a compression means for the front packing material. 前記サイン本体は矩形であり、該サイン本体の四辺には開閉自在な可動部材が各々設けられ、該可動部材を閉合することにより前記前面板が前記サイン本体に保持され、閉合状態の前記可動部材を前記サイン本体に着脱可能に締結する締結手段を備えることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の内照式サイン。   The sign body is rectangular, and movable members that can be freely opened and closed are provided on four sides of the sign body, and the front plate is held by the sign body by closing the movable member, and the movable member in the closed state The internally illuminated sign according to claim 1, further comprising fastening means for detachably fastening the sign to the sign body. 前記可動部材と前記サイン本体との間にバネが設けられ、該バネにより前記可動部材は閉合方向に付勢され、該バネの閉合方向への付勢力により前記可動部材が前記圧縮手段となされていることを特徴とする請求項5に記載の内照式サイン。   A spring is provided between the movable member and the sign body, and the movable member is urged in the closing direction by the spring, and the urging force of the spring in the closing direction causes the movable member to be the compression means. The internally illuminated sign according to claim 5. 前記前面板は、前記サイン本体に取り付けられた枠体により保持され、該枠体は、前記サイン本体への取付部及び外側縁部に設けられた枢軸部を備えた固定部材と、前記枢軸部に嵌着される嵌着部を有して回動可能となされる可動部材とを相対向して備え、前記嵌着部が前期枢軸部に嵌着されて前記可動部材が前記枢軸部を支点に回動自在になされ、前記枠体には前記サイン本体の四隅のうちの少なくとも二隅に隅部材が前記固定部材に取り付けられ、前記隅部材と前記可動部材とが着脱可能な締結手段により締結されていることを特徴とする請求項5に記載の内照式サイン。   The front plate is held by a frame body attached to the sign body, and the frame body includes a fixing member provided with an attachment portion to the sign body and a pivot portion provided at an outer edge, and the pivot portion. A movable member having a fitting portion that is fitted on the pivot portion and configured to be pivotable, the fitting portion being fitted to the pivot portion, and the movable member supporting the pivot portion. A corner member is attached to the fixed member at at least two of the four corners of the sign body, and the corner member and the movable member are fastened by a detachable fastening means. The internally illuminated sign according to claim 5, wherein 前記サイン本体の背面には、上方にフードを有する換気口が形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項7のいずれかに記載の内照式サイン。   The internally illuminated sign according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein a ventilation port having a hood is formed on a back surface of the sign body. 前記可動部材は閉合状態においてその先端部が前記前面板と当接し、かつ、閉合状態において前記可動部材の先端部と前記前面板との間に段差が生じないように、前記可動部材の先端部は先端に向けて徐々に薄肉とされていることを特徴とする請求項4乃至請求項7のいずれかに記載の内照式サイン。   The front end of the movable member is configured so that the front end of the movable member is in contact with the front plate in the closed state and no step is generated between the front end of the movable member and the front plate in the closed state. The internally illuminated sign according to any one of claims 4 to 7, wherein the thickness is gradually reduced toward the tip.
JP2006511663A 2004-03-30 2005-03-29 Internally illuminated sign Pending JPWO2005096254A1 (en)

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