JPS64752Y2 - - Google Patents

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Publication number
JPS64752Y2
JPS64752Y2 JP1983058975U JP5897583U JPS64752Y2 JP S64752 Y2 JPS64752 Y2 JP S64752Y2 JP 1983058975 U JP1983058975 U JP 1983058975U JP 5897583 U JP5897583 U JP 5897583U JP S64752 Y2 JPS64752 Y2 JP S64752Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
brush
holder
height
hair
present
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP1983058975U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS59163369U (en
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Priority to JP5897583U priority Critical patent/JPS59163369U/en
Publication of JPS59163369U publication Critical patent/JPS59163369U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JPS64752Y2 publication Critical patent/JPS64752Y2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

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  • Brushes (AREA)

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】[Detailed explanation of the idea]

本考案は動物用害虫防除ブラシに関する。 従来、犬、猫、猿、リス、ウサギ、ハムスター
等、体毛を有するペツトその他の動物(牛、馬、
ニワトリ等の家蓄)の体毛中に生棲、寄生する害
虫例えばノミ、ダニ等を駆除する方法としては動
物用殺虫首輪の着用、動物用殺虫粉剤の散布、動
物用殺虫剤含有シヤンプーによる洗毛等が知られ
ている。 しかしながら動物用殺虫首輪はその装着の極部
性から極く一部の範囲でしか有効でない場合が多
く、体表全域に有効ならしめるには不利で、しか
も長期間装着することから使用されている殺虫主
剤の種類によつては動物に皮膚炎等を発症させる
危険がある。動物用殺虫粉剤を使用する場合には
動物の体に散布する際に、飼主の手指が汚れたり
飛散する粉体を呼吸と共に吸い込む危険性があり
衛生上好ましくない。あるいは、散布時に周囲の
床等を汚す等の欠点がある。またシヤンプーによ
る洗毛の場合には洗毛後、水洗いするために薬剤
も除去され薬効を保持し得ず、体毛の乾燥、等に
も手数がかかる等多くの欠点があつた。また従来
ブラシ台の中空部内に収容した薬剤をブラシ毛の
中空部を通じて動物の体毛に塗布するような構成
のもの(例えば実公昭40−33003号公報)が提案
されているが、この従来方式のものは、薬剤塗布
時にブラシ台を押圧変形するという面倒な操作を
必要とするのみならず、ブラシ毛先端の薬剤出口
が、抜け毛、ほこり等の付着や摩滅により目詰り
を生じ易く、早期に塗布性能を低下乃至消失する
などの問題点があつた。 本考案は上記従来の欠点を除去することを目的
としてなされたものであり、すなわち本考案は動
物の体毛をブラツシングするためのブラシにおい
て、ブラシ台のブラシ部備付け面に、害虫防除剤
を保持せる保持体を少なくとも1ケ所以上に設
け、且つ該保持体の高さを、上記ブラシ部の高さ
の±10mmの範囲内に設定したことを特徴とする動
物用害虫防除ブラシに係る。 本考案は上記のごとき構造を有しているので、
ブラツシング効果と害虫防除が1回の操作で出来
手間が省ける点、ブラツシング操作時に付加的な
操作を一切必要としないので使用し易い点、薬剤
塗布性能を長期間安定確実に保持し得る点、従来
公知の首輪等に比し、全身に効果がゆきわたり、
強力な効果を接続して発揮し得る点、該ブラシ使
用時、人の手指等に薬剤が付着せず清潔である
点、適用出来る害虫防除剤主剤の種類が極めて広
範で、特に熱分解、光分解等の恐れのある薬剤を
も有効に利用できる等多くの特徴を有する。 本考案に於いて、保持体はポリ塩化ビニル、ポ
リエチレン等のプラスチツク、ポリ塩化ビニル、
ポリウレタン、ポリエチレン等の発泡体ゴム、木
材、金属等を例示できる。又、薬剤組成物吸収基
材として羊毛、絹、綿、麻、セルローズ等の天然
繊維、もしくはポリプロピレン、ナイロン、ポリ
エステル、ポリエチレン、テトロン、人絹、スフ
等の合成繊維またはこれらを混用した不織布、三
原組織、二重織、多重織、特殊織、添毛織、綟織
等の組成を有する織物、フエルト、長繊維植毛等
を上記材質のものに貼付してもよい。なお常温液
状の薬剤を保持させる場合は、均質な吸収性保持
体、例えばポリ塩化ビニル、ポリウレタン、ポリ
ビニルアルコール、ポリエチレン等の発泡体、木
材、発泡ゴム等が例示できる。 本考案に於いて、これらをブラシ台に設けるに
は、通常の接着剤で接着あるいは着脱可能な形状
による方法等常法が適用出来る。その際、最も重
要なことはブラシの毛の長さに対する害虫防除剤
含浸後の保持体の高さである。ブラシの高さより
高過ぎるとブラツシング効果が薄れるだけでなく
薬剤が移行し過ぎ該ブラシの有効期間が顕著に短
くなり、逆に低過ぎると、ブラツシング効果は問
題無いが、薬剤の移行が少なく有効となり得ない
もので、これ等を考慮し、ブラシの毛の長さ(ブ
ラシ部の高さ)の−10〜+10ミリメートルが害虫
防除剤含浸保持体の高さとして最適となる。 本考案に於て、保持体を固定するブラシ台の材
質は通常使用されているもの、例えば木材、プラ
スチツク、金属等をいずれも使用でき、またブラ
シ部としてはスポンジ状、毛状のいずれでもよ
く、ブラシ毛としては、豚、タヌキ等の動物毛状
物、シユロ等の植物性毛状物、ナイロン、ポリプ
ロピレン、アクリル樹脂等の合成樹脂毛状物その
他金属線状物などを使用できる。 また本考案において使用される薬剤としては、
従来公知のものが、いずれも広い範囲で使用出来
るが、一例としてはピレスロイド系、有機リン
系、カーバメート系殺虫剤ダニ剤およびジエチル
トルアミド、ジブチルフタレート、ジ−n−ブチ
ルサクシネート等の忌避剤が挙げられる。 更に薬剤と混合し効果の調節(摩耗性の制御)、
薬剤の固定化や安定性を増加させるために常温下
ワツクス状、または液状物質を使用し得るが、一
例を挙げるとワツクス状物質として天然ワツク
ス、石油系ワツクス、ポリエチレンワツクス、モ
ノグリセライド等の合成ワツクス状物、その他ワ
ツクス状アルコール、ワツクス状酸等の常温下ワ
ツクス状物質、沸点150℃以上のイソプロピルミ
リステート、ジオクチルフタレート等のエステル
類、脂肪酸、炭化水素、エーテル、アルコール、
アルデヒド、ケトン等の液状物質が示される。 実施例 1〜7 第1表に示すように吸収性基材を貼つた保持体
若しくは保持体単独を、毛状ブラシを周囲に使用
したブラシ支持用基材(10×6×2cm)中央部に
設置。この時の保持体の高さおよびブラシ長は
種々変化させた。次に上記吸収性基材層に薬剤、
添加剤を混合した組成物を溶融し5〜15g/100
cm2の割合で含浸した本考案動物用害虫防除ブラシ
を得た。
The present invention relates to an animal pest control brush. Conventionally, dogs, cats, monkeys, squirrels, rabbits, hamsters, pets and other animals with body hair (cows, horses,
Methods for exterminating pests such as fleas and ticks that live and parasitize in the body hair of chickens, etc. include wearing animal insecticide collars, spraying animal insecticide powder, and washing the hair with animal insecticide-containing shampoo. etc. are known. However, insecticidal collars for animals are often only effective in a small area due to the extremely local nature of the collars, and are disadvantageous in being effective on the entire body surface, and they are used because they are worn for long periods of time. Depending on the type of insecticide, there is a risk of causing dermatitis etc. in animals. When using insecticidal powder for animals, when spraying it on the animal's body, there is a risk that the owner's hands and fingers may get dirty or that the powder may be inhaled when breathing, which is unfavorable from a sanitary standpoint. Alternatively, there are drawbacks such as staining surrounding floors etc. when spraying. In addition, in the case of washing hair with shampoo, the drug is removed because the hair is washed with water after shampooing, so the medicinal efficacy cannot be maintained, and there are many disadvantages such as drying of body hair, etc. In addition, a structure has been proposed in which a chemical stored in the hollow part of the brush stand is applied to the animal's body hair through the hollow part of the brush bristles (for example, Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 33003/1973). Not only does this require the troublesome operation of pressing and deforming the brush stand when applying the chemical, but the chemical outlet at the tip of the brush bristles tends to become clogged due to adhesion of loose hair, dust, etc. There were problems such as performance deterioration or disappearance. The present invention has been made with the aim of eliminating the above-mentioned drawbacks of the conventional methods. Specifically, the present invention provides a brush for brushing animal hair, in which a pest control agent can be retained on the brush mounting surface of the brush stand. The present invention relates to an animal pest control brush characterized in that a holder is provided at at least one location, and the height of the holder is set within a range of ±10 mm of the height of the brush portion. Since the present invention has the above structure,
Brushing effect and pest control can be done in one operation, which saves time and effort; No additional operations are required during brushing, making it easy to use; Chemical application performance can be maintained stably and reliably for a long period of time. Compared to known collars, the effect spreads over the whole body,
The brush can be used to exert a powerful effect, and when using the brush, the chemical does not stick to people's fingers, etc., making it clean. The types of insect control agents that can be used are extremely wide, especially thermal decomposition, photolysis, etc. It has many features such as being able to effectively utilize drugs that may be subject to decomposition. In the present invention, the holding body is made of plastic such as polyvinyl chloride, polyethylene, polyvinyl chloride,
Examples include foamed rubber such as polyurethane and polyethylene, wood, and metal. In addition, as a drug composition absorption base material, natural fibers such as wool, silk, cotton, hemp, cellulose, etc., synthetic fibers such as polypropylene, nylon, polyester, polyethylene, Tetoron, human silk, sufu, etc., or non-woven fabrics made of a mixture of these, Mihara. Fabrics having compositions such as texture, double weave, multilayer weave, special weave, pile weave, twill weave, etc., felt, long fiber flocking, etc. may be attached to the above-mentioned material. In the case of holding a liquid drug at room temperature, homogeneous absorbent holding bodies such as polyvinyl chloride, polyurethane, polyvinyl alcohol, polyethylene foams, wood, foamed rubber, etc. can be used. In the present invention, to provide these on the brush stand, conventional methods can be applied, such as adhering them with a conventional adhesive or using a removable shape. In this case, the most important thing is the height of the holder after being impregnated with the pest control agent relative to the length of the brush bristles. If the brush height is too high, not only will the brushing effect be weakened, but the drug will transfer too much and the effective period of the brush will be significantly shortened.If it is too low, the brushing effect will be fine, but the transfer of the drug will be too small and the brush will become effective. Considering these factors, the optimum height of the pest control agent-impregnated holder is -10 to +10 mm of the length of the brush bristles (height of the brush portion). In the present invention, the material of the brush stand that fixes the holder can be any commonly used material, such as wood, plastic, metal, etc., and the brush part can be either sponge-like or hair-like. As the brush bristles, animal hairs such as those of pigs and raccoon dogs, plant hairs such as cocoon, synthetic resin hairs such as nylon, polypropylene, acrylic resin, and metal wires can be used. In addition, the drugs used in this invention include:
Conventionally known products can be used in a wide range of ways, but examples include pyrethroid, organophosphorus, and carbamate insecticides and acaricides, and repellents such as diethyltoluamide, dibutyl phthalate, and di-n-butyl succinate. can be mentioned. Furthermore, it can be mixed with chemicals to adjust the effect (control abrasion),
Wax-like or liquid substances at room temperature can be used to increase the immobilization and stability of drugs. Examples of wax-like substances include natural waxes, petroleum-based waxes, polyethylene waxes, and synthetic waxes such as monoglycerides. Wax-like substances at room temperature such as wax-like alcohols and wax-like acids, esters such as isopropyl myristate and dioctyl phthalate with a boiling point of 150℃ or higher, fatty acids, hydrocarbons, ethers, alcohols,
Liquid substances such as aldehydes and ketones are shown. Examples 1 to 7 As shown in Table 1, the holder with the absorbent base material pasted or the holder alone was placed in the center of a brush support base (10 x 6 x 2 cm) using a hair-like brush around the periphery. Installation. At this time, the height of the holder and the length of the brush were varied. Next, a drug is applied to the absorbent base layer.
Melt the composition mixed with additives and give 5 to 15 g/100
A pest control brush for animals of the present invention was obtained which was impregnated at a ratio of cm 2 .

【表】 試験例 実施例で作製された動物用害虫防除ブラシの効
果を以下の方法で試験した。即ちイヌノミ20頭以
上が生棲することを確認した体重15Kg、胴長40
cm、体高35cmの雄の雑種犬の体を30回ブラツシン
グし1〜7日後に生棲するイヌノミ数をカウント
し、効果を判定した。 なお薬剤を混合しないブラシを作製しブランク
とした。その結果を第2表に示す。
[Table] Test Example The effectiveness of the animal pest control brush prepared in Example was tested using the following method. In other words, a dog with a weight of 15 kg and a body length of 40 mm that is confirmed to be inhabited by 20 or more dog fleas.
The body of a male mongrel dog with a body height of 35 cm was brushed 30 times, and the number of living dog fleas was counted 1 to 7 days later to determine the effectiveness. A blank brush was prepared without mixing any chemicals. The results are shown in Table 2.

【表】【table】

【表】 以上の如く本考案の動物用害虫防除ブラシは、
ブランクに比し著効を示した。なおブラシの長さ
より保持体の高さが1.3cm高い場合(実施例1)
は、ブラツシング効果が得られないために犬の体
表に対して保持体による薬剤の均一処理が達成で
きず、所望の効果が得られなかつた。又ブラシの
長さより保持体の高さが1.2cm低い場合(実施例
4)は薬剤の処理自体が十分なしえず所望の効果
が得られなかつた。 以下に本考案実施の1例にもとずき詳細に説明
する。 第1図A〜Bは、本考案実施の1例を示す平面
図及びA−A′線断面図であり、ブラシ台5の中
央部に保持体2が形成され、この周囲に該保持体
2の高さより長い植毛1が形成されている。なお
薬剤組成物は常温下ワツクス状のものが基材2a
に保持され、上記保持体2の上面に貼着された場
合が示されている。 使用に際し、ブラシ台5を把持し、通常ブラシ
を用いるようにして動物の体毛をブラツシングす
るようにして用いるだけで、本案の害虫防除効果
が達成できる。 第2図A〜Bは本考案実施の1例を示す平面図
及びB−B′線断面図であり、保持体2が複数点
在させて形成させた点及び保持体2の高さが、植
毛1の長さよりも高い点以外は第1図のものと実
質的に同一である。 第3図A〜Bは本考案実施の更に他の1例を示
す平面図及びC−C′線断面図であり、保持体2が
ブラシ台5の周縁部にリング状に設けられた点、
吸液性基材2bには常温液状の薬剤組成物が保持
された点以外は第1図のものと実質的に同一であ
る。なお、保持体2はリング状に設けられている
がこの設け方は連続的、断続的を問わない。 第4図は本考案実施の更に他の1例を示す平面
図及びD−D′線断面図であり、保持体2が吸液
基材2bを兼ね、かつ保持体2の高さが植毛1の
長さより高い点以外は第1図のものと実質的に同
一である。
[Table] As described above, the animal pest control brush of the present invention is
It showed remarkable efficacy compared to blank. In addition, when the height of the holder is 1.3 cm higher than the length of the brush (Example 1)
Since the brushing effect could not be obtained, it was not possible to uniformly apply the drug to the dog's body surface using the holder, and the desired effect could not be obtained. Further, when the height of the holder was 1.2 cm lower than the length of the brush (Example 4), the chemical treatment itself could not be carried out sufficiently and the desired effect could not be obtained. A detailed explanation will be given below based on one example of implementing the present invention. FIGS. 1A and 1B are a plan view and a sectional view taken along the line A-A′ of an embodiment of the present invention, in which a holder 2 is formed in the center of the brush stand 5, and the holder 2 The hair transplant 1 is formed to be longer than the height of the hair. Note that the drug composition is wax-like at room temperature as the base material 2a.
The case is shown in which it is held on the holder 2 and attached to the upper surface of the holder 2. In use, the pest control effect of the present invention can be achieved simply by grasping the brush stand 5 and using it to brush the animal's body hair in the same way as a normal brush. FIGS. 2A to 2B are a plan view and a sectional view taken along the line B-B′ showing an example of the implementation of the present invention, and the points where a plurality of holders 2 are scattered and the height of the holders 2 are It is substantially the same as that in FIG. 1 except that it is taller than the length of the hair transplant 1. 3A and 3B are a plan view and a cross-sectional view taken along the line C-C′ showing still another example of the implementation of the present invention, in which the holder 2 is provided in a ring shape around the periphery of the brush stand 5,
This is substantially the same as that shown in FIG. 1, except that the absorbent substrate 2b holds a drug composition that is liquid at room temperature. Although the holder 2 is provided in a ring shape, it does not matter whether it is provided continuously or intermittently. FIG. 4 is a plan view and a sectional view taken along the line D-D′ showing still another example of implementing the present invention, in which the holding body 2 also serves as the liquid absorbing base material 2b, and the height of the holding body 2 is set to 1. It is substantially the same as that of FIG. 1 except that it is higher than the length of .

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

第1図A〜Bは本考案実施の1例を示す平面図
及びA−A′線断面図、第2図A〜Bは本考案実
施の他の1例を示す平面図及びB−B′線断面図、
第3図A〜Bは本考案実施の更に他の1例を示す
平面図及びC−C′線断面図、第4図A〜Bは本考
案実施の更に他の1例を示す平面図及びD−
D′線断面図である。 図に於いて1は植毛、2は保持体、5はブラシ
台である。
1A to 1B are a plan view and a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A' of an embodiment of the present invention, and FIGS. 2A to 2B are a plan view and a sectional view taken along the line A-B' line cross section,
3A to 3B are a plan view and a cross-sectional view taken along the line C-C′ showing still another example of implementing the present invention, and FIGS. 4A to 4B are a plan view and a sectional view showing still another example of implementing the present invention. D-
It is a sectional view taken along the line D′. In the figure, 1 is a flocked hair, 2 is a holder, and 5 is a brush stand.

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] 動物の体毛をブラツシングするためのブラシに
おいて、ブラシ台のブラシ部備付け面に、害虫防
除剤を保持せる保持体を少なくとも1ケ所以上に
設け、且つ該保持体の高さを、上記ブラシ部の高
さの±10mmの範囲内に設定したことを特徴とする
動物用害虫防除ブラシ。
In a brush for brushing animal body hair, a holder for holding an insect repellent is provided at at least one place on the brush part mounting surface of the brush stand, and the height of the holder is set equal to the height of the brush part. An animal pest control brush characterized by being set within a range of ±10 mm.
JP5897583U 1983-04-19 1983-04-19 animal pest control brush Granted JPS59163369U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5897583U JPS59163369U (en) 1983-04-19 1983-04-19 animal pest control brush

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5897583U JPS59163369U (en) 1983-04-19 1983-04-19 animal pest control brush

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS59163369U JPS59163369U (en) 1984-11-01
JPS64752Y2 true JPS64752Y2 (en) 1989-01-10

Family

ID=30189237

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP5897583U Granted JPS59163369U (en) 1983-04-19 1983-04-19 animal pest control brush

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS59163369U (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS59163369U (en) 1984-11-01

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