JPS646665Y2 - - Google Patents

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Publication number
JPS646665Y2
JPS646665Y2 JP1981001604U JP160481U JPS646665Y2 JP S646665 Y2 JPS646665 Y2 JP S646665Y2 JP 1981001604 U JP1981001604 U JP 1981001604U JP 160481 U JP160481 U JP 160481U JP S646665 Y2 JPS646665 Y2 JP S646665Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
seedlings
planting
tip
planted
shaped
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP1981001604U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
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JPS57113816U (en
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to JP1981001604U priority Critical patent/JPS646665Y2/ja
Publication of JPS57113816U publication Critical patent/JPS57113816U/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JPS646665Y2 publication Critical patent/JPS646665Y2/ja
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 本考案は、集団苗から植付苗を掻取り分割して
挾持する先端部が断面L字状をした植付爪に関す
るものである。
[Detailed description of the invention] This invention relates to a planting claw with an L-shaped tip that scrapes, divides and clamps seedlings for planting from a group of seedlings.

一般に、マツト状の集団苗から順次単位植付株
宛の植付苗を掻取り分割して挾持し、これを田面
に植付ける植付爪は、植付苗を分割挾持する先端
部が、断面L字状となつているものが知られてい
る。この種植付爪は、相対向する内側面が先端側
ほど、平面状となつた外側面方向に向けて傾斜し
たテーパ状に形成されていて、このテーパ状の内
側面で分割挾持する植付苗の当接面を押圧挾持し
て苗保持性能の向上を図るようにしているが、集
団苗が根張り不良であつたり乾燥したりしたもの
にあつてはテーパ状の内側面によつて植付苗が崩
れてしまい逆に苗保持性能が低下して放擲苗や浮
苗が発生して欠株が生じる欠点があつた。
In general, planting claws are used to scrape, divide, and hold seedlings for unit planting in sequence from a pine-shaped cluster of seedlings, and then plant them on the rice field. Some are known to be L-shaped. These seed planting claws have inner surfaces facing each other that are tapered toward the outer surface, which becomes flat toward the tip. The contact surface of the seedling is clamped to improve seedling retention performance, but if the clustered seedlings have poor rooting or have dried out, the tapered inner surface may be used for planting. It has the disadvantage that the seedlings collapse, and conversely, the seedling retention performance decreases, resulting in dropped or floating seedlings, resulting in missing plants.

一方植付爪は第7図に示すように先端部が集団
苗の苗床面に対し分割方向に傾斜した前傾状で突
入していたから、残留する集団苗の分割面が分割
方向に引張られてしまい苗床端面を乱して正常な
植付苗の掻取り分割作用ができず、いずれにしろ
苗植付性能が低下する欠点があつた。
On the other hand, as shown in Figure 7, the tips of the planting claws protruded into the seedbed surface of the clustered seedlings in a forward-slanted manner in the direction of division, so the division surface of the remaining clustered seedlings was pulled in the direction of division. This had the disadvantage that the end surface of the seedbed was disturbed and the normal action of scraping and dividing the planted seedlings could not be performed, resulting in a decline in seedling planting performance.

本考案は、上記の如き実状に鑑みこれらの欠点
を一掃すべく創案されたものであつて、上下方向
に循環運動する植付杆に断面L字状の外側面と内
側面とからなる先端部を対向させた植付爪を装着
し、前記先端部の相対向するL字状内側面を植付
苗の分割時における苗床面に対し略垂直状となる
ように構成すると共に、上記先端部の側端縁と下
端縁とにそれぞれ前方に向う傾斜部を形成し、か
つ、L字状外側面を先端側ほど内側面方向に傾斜
したテーパ状に構成して、先端部を尖鋭状とした
ことによつて、たとえ根張り不良苗や乾燥苗のよ
うな条件の悪い集団苗であつても確実に分割挾持
して田面に植付けて放擲苗や浮苗の発生を防止
し、しかも残留する集団苗の分割面が植付苗の分
割時に乱されることをなくすことができる植付爪
を提供せんとするものである。
The present invention was devised in order to eliminate these drawbacks in view of the above-mentioned actual situation.The present invention has been devised in order to eliminate these drawbacks. The opposite L-shaped inner surfaces of the tips are configured to be substantially perpendicular to the seedbed surface when dividing the planted seedlings, and The side edge and the lower edge are each formed with a forwardly sloping part, and the L-shaped outer surface is tapered toward the inner surface toward the tip, so that the tip is sharp. By this method, even if there are grouped seedlings in poor conditions such as poorly rooted or dry seedlings, they can be reliably separated and planted on the rice field to prevent the occurrence of scattered seedlings or floating seedlings. To provide a planting claw that can prevent the dividing surface of a seedling from being disturbed when the planted seedling is divided.

本考案の構成を、図面に示された一実施例によ
つて説明すれば、1は田植機に装備された植付杆
であつて、該植付杆1は上下方向に循環運動する
ようになつている。植付杆1の先端部には下方に
向けて後述する植付爪2が取付固定されている。
3は植付爪2の後側に設けられた植付苗押出し用
のフオークであつて、該フオーク3は苗分割時に
は上動していて植付苗Sの上部に当接し、苗植付
時には植付杆1の下死点への下動に連動して下降
し植付爪2の先端部に挾持された植付苗Sを押出
して田面に植付るようになつている。
The structure of the present invention will be explained with reference to an embodiment shown in the drawings. Reference numeral 1 is a planting rod installed in a rice transplanter, and the planting rod 1 is configured to circulate in the vertical direction. It's summery. A planting claw 2, which will be described later, is attached and fixed to the tip of the planting rod 1 so as to face downward.
Reference numeral 3 is a fork for pushing out the planted seedlings, which is provided on the rear side of the planting claw 2. The fork 3 moves upward when dividing the seedlings and comes into contact with the upper part of the planted seedlings S. It descends in conjunction with the downward movement of the planting rod 1 to the bottom dead center, and pushes out the planted seedlings S held by the tips of the planting claws 2 to be planted on the rice field.

前記植付爪2の基端部は断面門形状に形成され
ていて、その左右両側壁2a間には支承ピン4が
介装されている。また、両側壁から突出した取付
部2bには締付ボルト5を介して植付杆1に取付
固定する貫通孔2cが穿設されている。一方、植
付爪2の先端部6は、植付爪2の梁部2dが長手
方向に切欠かれて二又状に分割されている。従つ
て、先端部6は左右両側壁2a対応部位と分割さ
れた梁部2d対応部位とによつて断面L字状の内
側面6aと外側面6bとからなる左右の先端部が
対向状に形成されている。先端部6の相対向する
内側面6aはそれぞれ平板状になつていて、植付
苗Sの掻取り分割時には集団苗Pの苗床面に対し
略直角方向に向けて突入するようになつている。
また、植付爪先端部6には、梁部2d対応部位の
側端縁と、両側壁2a対応部位の下端縁にそれぞ
れ前方に向う傾斜部6c,6cが形成されてお
り、さらに植付爪先端部6のL字状外側面6b
は、左右両側壁2a対応部位並びに梁部2d対応
部位のいずれもが先端側ほど内側面6a方向に向
けて傾斜してテーパ部7が形成されている。この
ため植付爪先端部6は先端が頂部となつた尖鋭な
楔形状になつている。
The base end of the planting claw 2 is formed into a gate-shaped cross section, and a support pin 4 is interposed between the left and right side walls 2a. Furthermore, a through hole 2c is formed in the mounting portion 2b protruding from both side walls to be fixed to the planting rod 1 via a tightening bolt 5. On the other hand, the tip portion 6 of the planting claw 2 is divided into two parts by notching the beam portion 2d of the planting claw 2 in the longitudinal direction. Therefore, the tip portion 6 has left and right tip portions formed of an L-shaped cross-sectional inner surface 6a and an outer surface 6b, which are formed to face each other by the portions corresponding to the left and right side walls 2a and the portions corresponding to the divided beam portion 2d. has been done. The opposing inner surfaces 6a of the tip portions 6 are each shaped like a flat plate, and are designed to protrude substantially perpendicularly to the seedbed surface of the group seedlings P when the planted seedlings S are scraped and divided.
In addition, the planting claw tip portion 6 has sloped portions 6c, 6c facing forward, respectively, formed on the side edge of the portion corresponding to the beam portion 2d and the lower end edge of the portion corresponding to both side walls 2a, and furthermore, the planting claw L-shaped outer surface 6b of tip portion 6
A tapered portion 7 is formed such that both the portions corresponding to the left and right side walls 2a and the portions corresponding to the beam portion 2d are inclined toward the inner surface 6a toward the distal end side. For this reason, the planting nail tip 6 has a sharp wedge shape with the tip as the apex.

尚、図中、8は苗載置台、9は苗受板である。 In addition, in the figure, 8 is a seedling mounting stand, and 9 is a seedling receiving plate.

次に、叙述の如く構成した本考案の作用につい
て説明する。植付爪2は植付杆1の上下方向の循
環運動によつて苗載置台8上に載置された集団苗
Pから植付苗Sを掻取り分割して田面に植付ける
ことになるが、植付苗Sの掻取り分割時に植付爪
2の先端部6は尖鋭な楔形状となつているので、
苗載置台8上に載置された集団苗Pに容易に突入
して、正確に植付苗を分割することができる。こ
のとき、先端部6の内側面6aは集団苗Pの苗床
面に対し略直角に突入するが、先端部6のL字状
外側面6bはテーパ部7が集団苗Pの苗床面に対
し傾斜した状態で突入することになる。このた
め、残留する集団苗Pの分割面はテーパ部7によ
つて集団苗Pの操出方向に対し前面及び左右いず
れか一側面が、いずれも苗床上面側ほど押圧状に
押固められるから、植付苗Sの掻取り分割時に残
留する集団苗P側の分割面が分割方向に引張られ
て乱れることがない。
Next, the operation of the present invention constructed as described above will be explained. The planting claw 2 scrapes and divides the planted seedlings S from the group of seedlings P placed on the seedling table 8 by the vertical circular movement of the planting rod 1, and plants them on the rice field. , since the tips 6 of the planting claws 2 have a sharp wedge shape when scraping and dividing the planted seedlings S,
It is possible to easily enter the group of seedlings P placed on the seedling table 8 and accurately divide the planted seedlings. At this time, the inner surface 6a of the tip 6 protrudes at a substantially right angle to the seedbed surface of the group seedlings P, but the L-shaped outer surface 6b of the tip 6 has a tapered portion 7 inclined with respect to the seedbed surface of the group seedlings P. It will be entered in this state. For this reason, the dividing surface of the remaining grouped seedlings P is compressed by the tapered part 7 on the front side and either one of the left and right sides with respect to the direction in which the grouped seedlings P are pulled out, so that the upper surface of the seedling bed is compressed. When the planted seedlings S are scraped and divided, the dividing surface on the side of the grouped seedlings P that remains is not pulled in the dividing direction and disturbed.

一方、集団苗Pから掻取り分割された植付苗S
は植付爪2の左右の先端部6によつて挾持されて
いるが、掻取り分割時に先端部6のL字状内側面
6aは苗床面に対し略直角に突入して掻取り分割
をしているため植付苗Sの分割面は植付爪2の内
側面6aから押圧作用を受けることがない。従つ
て、集団苗Pが根張りの悪い苗あるいは乾燥した
苗のような条件の悪いものであつても、植付苗S
は、先行した植付苗Sの掻取分割時に集団苗Pの
繰出方向に対し前面及び左右いずれか一側面が植
付爪2の外側面6bによつて押固められているこ
とと相俟つて、苗崩れがなく所定形状を保持した
ままの状態で挾持される。このため、従来の植付
爪2内側面6a側にテーパを設けて掻取り分割時
に分割面を押固めるもののように、条件の悪い集
団苗Pを用いたときの放擲苗や浮苗の発生が阻止
できて欠株のない整然とした植付条を得ることが
できる。また、分割挾持される植付苗Sは断面L
字状をした植付爪2によつて広い挾持面積で挾持
されているから植付爪2から脱落することはな
い。
On the other hand, the planted seedlings S are scraped and divided from the group seedlings P.
is held between the left and right tips 6 of the planting claws 2, but when scraping and dividing, the L-shaped inner surface 6a of the tips 6 protrudes at a substantially right angle to the seedbed surface to scrape and divide. Therefore, the dividing surface of the planted seedling S is not subjected to any pressing action from the inner surface 6a of the planting claw 2. Therefore, even if the group seedlings P are under poor conditions such as poorly rooted or dry seedlings, the planted seedlings S
This is due to the fact that the front surface and either one of the left and right sides are pressed together by the outer surface 6b of the planting claw 2 with respect to the feeding direction of the group seedlings P when the previously planted seedlings S are scraped and divided. The seedlings are held in a predetermined shape without collapsing. For this reason, when using grouped seedlings P under poor conditions, such as the conventional one in which a taper is provided on the inner surface 6a side of the planting claw 2 and the dividing surface is compacted when scraping and dividing, the occurrence of dropped seedlings or floating seedlings. It is possible to prevent this and obtain well-ordered planting rows with no missing plants. In addition, the planted seedling S that is split and clamped has a cross section L
Since it is held in a wide clamping area by the letter-shaped planting nails 2, it will not fall off from the planting nails 2.

尚、上記実施例において先端が二又状の植付爪
2について説明したがこれに限定されるものでな
く、左右一対の断面L字状の植付爪を対設したも
のであつてもよい。
In the above embodiment, the planting claw 2 having a bifurcated tip was described, but the invention is not limited to this, and a pair of left and right planting claws each having an L-shaped cross section may be provided. .

以上要するに、本考案は、上下方向に循環運動
する植付杆に断面L字状の外側面と内側面とから
なる先端部を対向させた植付爪を装着し、前記先
端部の相対向するL字状内側面を植付苗の分割時
における苗床面に対し略垂直状となるように構成
すると共に、上記先端部の側端縁と下端縁とにそ
れぞれ前方に向う傾斜部を形成し、かつ、L字状
外側面を先端側ほど内側面方向に傾斜したテーパ
状に構成して、先端部を尖鋭状としたから、植付
苗を掻取り分割するに当り、先端部が尖鋭状とな
つた植付爪は、集団苗に容易に突入し、植付苗を
正確に分割して挾持することができる。そして残
留する集団苗の分割面はテーパ状に構成されたL
字状外側面によつて集団苗の操出方向に対する前
面および側面のいずれもが押圧されて押固められ
て、分割方向に引張られる苗床乱れの発生を阻止
することができ、しかも分割された植付苗に対し
略垂直状の相対向するL字状内側面によつて挾持
されることと相俟つて、根張り不良苗や乾燥苗の
ような条件の悪い集団苗であつても挾持面での変
形を防止して苗崩れをなくし、放擲苗や浮苗の発
生を阻止して欠株のない整然とした植付条を得る
ことができるものである。
In summary, the present invention attaches to a planting rod that circulates in the vertical direction a planting claw having an L-shaped cross-sectional outer surface and an inner surface facing each other; The L-shaped inner surface is configured to be substantially perpendicular to the seedbed surface at the time of dividing the planted seedlings, and a forward slope is formed on the side edge and lower edge of the tip, respectively, In addition, since the L-shaped outer surface is tapered toward the inner surface toward the tip, and the tip is sharp, the tip will not be sharp when scraping and dividing the planted seedlings. The mature planting claws can easily penetrate into grouped seedlings and accurately divide and hold the planted seedlings. The dividing plane of the remaining group seedlings is configured in a tapered shape L.
Both the front and side surfaces of the collective seedlings in the pulling direction are pressed and compacted by the letter-shaped outer surface, and it is possible to prevent the occurrence of seedbed disturbance caused by pulling in the dividing direction, and moreover, Coupled with the fact that the seedlings are held by the L-shaped inner surfaces that are substantially perpendicular to each other and face each other, even grouped seedlings in poor conditions, such as poorly rooted or dry seedlings, can be held on the holding surface. This prevents deformation of the seedlings, eliminates seedling collapse, prevents the occurrence of dropped seedlings and floating seedlings, and provides well-ordered planting rows without missing plants.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

図面は、本考案に係る植付爪の一実施例を示す
ものであつて、第1図は植付杆の全体側面図、第
2図は植付爪の全体斜視図、第3図は同上要部側
面図、第4図は同上要部正面図、第5図はA−A
断面図、第6図A,Bはそれぞれ側面視及び正面
視における作用説明図、第7図A,B,Cは従来
例である。 図中、2は植付爪、6はその先端部、6aは内
側面、6bは外側面、6cは傾斜部、7はテーパ
部、Sは植付苗、Pは集団苗である。
The drawings show one embodiment of the planting nail according to the present invention, in which Figure 1 is an overall side view of the planting rod, Figure 2 is an overall perspective view of the planting nail, and Figure 3 is the same as above. A side view of the main part, Fig. 4 is a front view of the main part, and Fig. 5 is A-A.
The cross-sectional view and FIGS. 6A and 6B are explanatory diagrams of the operation in a side view and a front view, respectively, and FIGS. 7A, B, and C are a conventional example. In the figure, 2 is a planting claw, 6 is its tip, 6a is an inner surface, 6b is an outer surface, 6c is an inclined part, 7 is a tapered part, S is a planted seedling, and P is a group of seedlings.

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] 上下方向に循環運動する植付杆に断面L字状の
外側面と内側面とからなる先端部を対向させた植
付爪を装着し、前記先端部の相対向するL字状内
側面を植付苗の分割時における苗床面に対し略垂
直状となるように構成すると共に、上記先端部の
側端縁と下端縁とにそれぞれ前方に向う傾斜部を
形成し、かつ、L字状外側面を先端側ほど内側面
方向に傾斜したテーパ状に構成して、先端部を尖
鋭状としたことを特徴とする植付爪。
A planting claw with opposing tips consisting of an outer surface and an inner surface having an L-shaped cross section is attached to a planting rod that circulates in the vertical direction, and the opposing L-shaped inner surfaces of the tip are used for planting. It is configured to be substantially perpendicular to the seedling bed surface when the seedlings are divided, and an inclined portion facing forward is formed at the side edge and lower edge of the tip, respectively, and an L-shaped outer surface. A planting nail characterized in that the nail is formed into a tapered shape that is inclined toward the inner surface toward the tip side, and the tip part is sharpened.
JP1981001604U 1981-01-08 1981-01-08 Expired JPS646665Y2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1981001604U JPS646665Y2 (en) 1981-01-08 1981-01-08

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1981001604U JPS646665Y2 (en) 1981-01-08 1981-01-08

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS57113816U JPS57113816U (en) 1982-07-14
JPS646665Y2 true JPS646665Y2 (en) 1989-02-21

Family

ID=29800049

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1981001604U Expired JPS646665Y2 (en) 1981-01-08 1981-01-08

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS646665Y2 (en)

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5130263U (en) * 1974-08-26 1976-03-04

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5422677Y2 (en) * 1974-10-25 1979-08-07
JPS5442332Y2 (en) * 1974-12-17 1979-12-10
JPS55178325U (en) * 1979-06-12 1980-12-22

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5130263U (en) * 1974-08-26 1976-03-04

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS57113816U (en) 1982-07-14

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