JPS642231Y2 - - Google Patents

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Publication number
JPS642231Y2
JPS642231Y2 JP1976139017U JP13901776U JPS642231Y2 JP S642231 Y2 JPS642231 Y2 JP S642231Y2 JP 1976139017 U JP1976139017 U JP 1976139017U JP 13901776 U JP13901776 U JP 13901776U JP S642231 Y2 JPS642231 Y2 JP S642231Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
signal
tone burst
frequency
circuit
chime
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP1976139017U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS5356789U (en
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Priority to JP1976139017U priority Critical patent/JPS642231Y2/ja
Publication of JPS5356789U publication Critical patent/JPS5356789U/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JPS642231Y2 publication Critical patent/JPS642231Y2/ja
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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  • Burglar Alarm Systems (AREA)
  • Alarm Systems (AREA)
  • Fire Alarms (AREA)
  • Selective Calling Equipment (AREA)
  • Transmitters (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 本考案はチヤイム及びアラームを兼ねたワイヤ
レス機器に関するので、その目的とするところは
安価に多チヤンネル化ができ且つ使用用途別混信
が起らず、特にアラーム用送信器と、チヤイム用
送信器とをワイヤレスにすることによつて回線の
配線をなくして旋工性や、使用勝手の良さが得ら
れ、また誤報をなくすことによつて家人に安心感
を与えたワイヤレス機器を提供するにある。
[Detailed description of the invention] This invention relates to a wireless device that serves as both a channel and an alarm, so its purpose is to be able to provide multiple channels at low cost, and to prevent interference depending on the intended use, especially as a transmitter for alarms. , a wireless device that eliminates the need for line wiring by making the transmitter wireless and provides ease of use and ease of use, as well as providing peace of mind to family members by eliminating false alarms. is to provide.

本考案ワイヤレス機器は2チヤンネルの無線電
波を用いて受信器を遠隔制御し、音声発生回路に
てチヤイム音又はアラーム音を識別発鳴せしめる
ようにしたものである。以下実施例にて説明す
る。第1図は本考案ワイヤレス機器の実施例の変
調周波数の周波数割当てを示すもので、15KHz±
5Hzを変調周波数帯域とし、この変調周波数帯域
中10KHz乃至15KHzの範囲を報知用チヤイム伝送
用チヤンネルとし、15KHz乃至20KHzの範囲を防
犯、防火用アラーム伝送用チヤンネルとして割当
てを行なう。第2図は一実施例の受信器1の回路
構成図を示すもので、1aは超再生式のフロント
エンド、1bは信号増幅回路、1c1並びに1c2
上記変調周波数の割当てに対応するチヤイム用周
波数識別回路、アラーム用周波数識別回路で、こ
れらの周波数識別回路1c1,1c2は受信々号をそ
の周波数にてチヤイム用か、アラーム用かに識別
する。1g1,1g2は周波数識別回路1c1,1c2
て識別された信号が雑音か、当該信号かをレベル
にて判別するレベル比較器である。1d1並びに1
d2は周波数識別回路1c1,1c2から識別され得ら
れた信号から更にトーンバースト信号を識別する
トーンバースト信号識別回路である。1e1並びに
1e2はトーンバースト信号識別回路1d1,1d2
よつて当該信号が識別された際に出力する信号に
て動作するチヤイム音発生回路並びに、アラーム
音発生回路である。1fはスピーカ駆動回路であ
つて、チヤイム音発生回路1e1又はアラーム音発
生回路1e2からの出力信号によつてスピーカ3を
駆動するスピーカ駆動回路である。上記周波数識
別回路1c1,1c2は第3図に示すような回路構成
になつているもので、コイルL1とコンデンサC1
とで形成せる共振回路の共振点をコイルL1のイ
ンダクタンスを可変することによつて、変更し周
波数識別の変調周波数を可変できるようになつて
おり、その可変可能範囲はチヤイム用周波数識別
回路1c1では10KHz乃至15KHzに設定され、また
アラーム用周波数識別回路1c2は15KHz乃至20K
Hzに設定され、互いの変調周波数が絶対に混合さ
れないようにしてある。第4図は本考案の一実施
例の送信器2の回路構成図を示すもので、トーン
バーストに信号を発振する発振回路2aと、信号
周波数を発振する発振回路2bとを有し、この両
発振回路2a,2bの出力信号をNOR回路2c
にてノアゲートして変調信号を得、この変調信号
を発振回路2dにて発振された搬送波に重畳し、
アンテナ2eを介して無線電波として送信するよ
うになつており、発振回路2aは100Hz程度の信
号を発振し、発振回路2bはコイルL2のインダ
クタンスを可変することによつて発振周波数を可
変し、例えばチヤイム用チヤンネルの送信器21
にあつては、その可変範囲を割当てに対応させ
て、10KHz乃至15KHzの範囲とし、又、アラーム
用チヤンネルの送信器22にあつては、その可変
範囲を15KHz乃至20KHzとする。しかして、各使
用々途別のチヤンネルに割当てられた周波数範囲
内で、例えば隣接するワイヤレス機器と混信しな
い変調周波数に送信器21,22並びに受信器1を
夫々調整する。
The wireless device of the present invention remotely controls a receiver using two channels of radio waves, and uses a sound generation circuit to make a chime sound or an alarm sound. This will be explained below using examples. Figure 1 shows the frequency allocation of the modulation frequency of the embodiment of the wireless device of the present invention, which is 15KHz±
The modulation frequency band is 5Hz, the range of 10KHz to 15KHz in this modulation frequency band is assigned as a channel for transmitting a notification chime, and the range of 15KHz to 20KHz is assigned as a channel for alarm transmission for crime prevention and fire prevention. FIG. 2 shows a circuit configuration diagram of the receiver 1 of one embodiment, where 1a is a super regenerative front end, 1b is a signal amplification circuit, and 1c 1 and 1c 2 are channels corresponding to the above modulation frequency assignments. These frequency identification circuits 1c 1 and 1c 2 identify whether the received signal is for chime or alarm at that frequency. 1g 1 and 1g 2 are level comparators that determine based on the level whether the signals identified by the frequency identification circuits 1c 1 and 1c 2 are noise or the relevant signal. 1d 1 and 1
d2 is a tone burst signal identification circuit that further identifies tone burst signals from the signals identified and obtained from the frequency identification circuits 1c 1 and 1c 2 . Reference numerals 1e 1 and 1e 2 are a chime sound generating circuit and an alarm sound generating circuit which operate based on signals output when the tone burst signal identifying circuits 1d 1 and 1d 2 identify the signal. 1f is a speaker drive circuit that drives the speaker 3 by an output signal from the chime sound generation circuit 1e1 or the alarm sound generation circuit 1e2 . The frequency identification circuits 1c 1 and 1c 2 have a circuit configuration as shown in FIG. 3, and include a coil L 1 and a capacitor C 1 .
By varying the inductance of the coil L1 , the resonance point of the resonant circuit formed by the coil L1 can be changed, and the modulation frequency for frequency discrimination can be varied. 1 is set to 10KHz to 15KHz, and alarm frequency identification circuit 1c 2 is set to 15KHz to 20K.
Hz to ensure that the modulation frequencies are never mixed. FIG. 4 shows a circuit configuration diagram of a transmitter 2 according to an embodiment of the present invention, which has an oscillation circuit 2a that oscillates a tone burst signal and an oscillation circuit 2b that oscillates a signal frequency. The output signals of the oscillation circuits 2a and 2b are connected to the NOR circuit 2c.
A modulation signal is obtained by performing a NOR gate at the oscillator circuit 2d, and this modulation signal is superimposed on the carrier wave oscillated by the oscillation circuit 2d.
The signal is transmitted as a radio wave via an antenna 2e, and the oscillation circuit 2a oscillates a signal of about 100Hz, and the oscillation circuit 2b varies the oscillation frequency by varying the inductance of the coil L2 . For example, transmitter 2 of channel for chime 1
In this case, the variable range is 10KHz to 15KHz in accordance with the allocation, and in the case of the alarm channel transmitter 22 , the variable range is 15KHz to 20KHz. Thus, the transmitters 2 1 , 2 2 and the receiver 1 are each tuned to a modulation frequency that does not interfere with, for example, adjacent wireless equipment within the frequency range assigned to each particular channel.

今、第5図においてチヤイム用送信器21を動
作させると、10KHz乃至15KHz内で設定された信
号にて変調された無線電波が送信される。この送
信された信号は受信器1のフロントエンド1aで
受信再生され、次いで送信器21に対応した識別
周波数に設定したチヤイム用信号周波数識別回路
1c1にて識別され、更にレベル比較器1g1を介し
てトーンバースト用識別回路1d1にてトーンバー
ストが識別されて、チヤイム音発生回路1e1を動
作させて、スピーカ3よりチヤイム音を発鳴す
る。
Now, when the chime transmitter 21 is operated in FIG. 5, radio waves modulated with a signal set within 10KHz to 15KHz are transmitted. This transmitted signal is received and reproduced by the front end 1a of the receiver 1, then identified by a chime signal frequency identification circuit 1c 1 set to an identification frequency corresponding to the transmitter 2 1 , and further by a level comparator 1g 1 . The tone burst is identified by the tone burst identification circuit 1d1 through the tone burst identification circuit 1d1 , and the chime sound generating circuit 1e1 is operated to generate a chime sound from the speaker 3.

又アラーム用送信器22を動作させると、送信
した信号は上記と同様にして受信器1のフロント
エンド1aで受信再生され、次いで送信器22
対応した識別周波数に設定したアラーム用信号周
波数識別回路1c2にて識別され、更にレベル比較
器1g2を介してトーンバースト信号識別回路1d2
にてトーンバーストが識別され、アラーム音発生
回路1e2を動作させ、スピーカ3にてアラーム音
を発鳴する。
When the alarm transmitter 2 2 is operated, the transmitted signal is received and reproduced by the front end 1a of the receiver 1 in the same manner as described above, and then the alarm signal frequency set to the identification frequency corresponding to the transmitter 2 2 is transmitted. The tone burst signal is identified by the identification circuit 1c 2 and further passed through the level comparator 1g 2 to the tone burst signal identification circuit 1d 2
The tone burst is identified, the alarm sound generating circuit 1e2 is operated, and the speaker 3 emits an alarm sound.

本考案は、上述のように変調周波数を使用々途
別に区分した周波数割当てを持つ受信器並びに送
信器にて構成してあるので、多くの同様なワイヤ
レス機器を設置しても用途別による混信すること
がなく、しかも用途別にて周波数割当てあるた
め、多チヤンネル化が安価な装着でできるという
利点を有し、また上述のようにアラーム用送信
器、チヤイム用送信器、受信器を構成しているの
で、玄関の押釦と、天井の火災感知器等の如く全
く設置場所が異なる場合でも、特別な回線を必要
としないから容易に1台の受信器を用いることが
でき、また受信器自体の設置位置も電波の届く範
囲ならば任意に設定できるため設置現場状況に応
じられるという利点を有し、また単に周波数識別
だけでなく、トーンバースト信号の識別、レベル
検定というように2重、3重の誤報排除手段を用
いているから、無線電波方式に多々ある混信や外
部雑音等によつて誤報を生じる恐れを極めて少な
くすることができ、特にトーンバースト信号識別
回路を用いてあるため、例えば送信器からの報知
用の信号がfc+fMOD10KHz+fT.B100Hzとし、
且つ方形波であればfMOD10KHzはAf10KHz+
Bf20KHz+Cf30KHz…の如くフーリエ級数的な高
調波成分を含んでいて信号を選択する周波数識別
回路で対応せる高調波成分が例え通過識別されて
も確実にトーンバースト信号識別回路でブロツク
することができて、上述の誤報を確実に防止でき
更に家人に不安を与えるような誤報によるアラー
ム発鳴(又は失報)をなくすことによつて、高い
信頼性を上述した便利性の上に加えることができ
るという利点を有する。
As described above, the present invention is composed of a receiver and a transmitter that have frequency assignments that divide the modulation frequency according to usage, so even if many similar wireless devices are installed, interference will occur depending on the usage. Furthermore, since frequencies are allocated according to application, it has the advantage of being able to be installed in multiple channels at low cost.Also, as mentioned above, it can be configured as an alarm transmitter, a chime transmitter, and a receiver. Therefore, even if the installation location is completely different, such as a push button at the entrance and a fire detector on the ceiling, one receiver can be easily used because no special line is required. The position can be set arbitrarily as long as it is within the reach of radio waves, so it has the advantage of being able to adapt to the installation site situation.It also has the advantage of being able to perform not only frequency identification, but also double and triple identification, such as tone burst signal identification and level verification. Since it uses false alarm elimination means, it can extremely reduce the risk of false alarms caused by interference and external noise, which are common in wireless radio wave systems.In particular, since it uses a tone burst signal identification circuit, it can The notification signal from fc + fMOD10KHz + fT.B100Hz,
And if it is a square wave, fMOD10KHz is Af10KHz+
Even if the corresponding harmonic component, which contains Fourier series harmonic components such as Bf20KHz+Cf30KHz..., is identified by the frequency identification circuit that selects the signal, it can be reliably blocked by the tone burst signal identification circuit, The advantage is that high reliability can be added to the above-mentioned convenience by reliably preventing the above-mentioned false alarms and eliminating the alarm sounding (or failure) due to false alarms that cause anxiety to family members. has.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本考案一実施例の周波数割当て説明
図、第2図は同上の受信器の回路構成図、第3図
は同上の周波数識別回路の具体回路図、第4図は
同上の送信器の回路構成図、第5図は同上の使用
説明図であり、1は受信器、1aはフロントエン
ド、1c1,1c2は周波数識別回路、1g1,1g2
レベル比較器、1d1,1d2はトーンバースト信号
識別回路、1e1,1e2は夫々チヤイム音発生回
路、アラーム音発生回路、21,22は送信器、3
はスピーカである。
Fig. 1 is an explanatory diagram of frequency allocation according to an embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 2 is a circuit diagram of the same receiver, Fig. 3 is a specific circuit diagram of the same frequency identification circuit, and Fig. 4 is the same transmitter. FIG. 5 is a diagram for explaining the use of the same as above, 1 is a receiver, 1a is a front end, 1c 1 and 1c 2 are frequency discrimination circuits, 1g 1 and 1g 2 are level comparators, 1d 1 , 1d 2 is a tone burst signal identification circuit, 1e 1 and 1e 2 are a chime sound generation circuit and an alarm sound generation circuit, respectively, 2 1 and 2 2 are transmitters, and 3
is a speaker.

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] トーンバーストな変調信号を搬送波に乗せて無
線電波として送信するチヤイム用送信器と、前記
チヤイム用送信器の変調信号の周波数とは異なる
周波数のトーンバーストな変調信号を搬送波に乗
せて無線電波として送信するアラーム用送信器
と、フロントエンドで受信抽出した信号から前記
各変調信号を夫々抽出識別するチヤイム用及びア
ラーム用周波数識別回路、両周波数識別回路に対
応して設けられ両周波数識別回路から夫々出力す
る信号のレベルを検定して当該信号か雑音かを判
別するレベル比較器、該各レベル比較器に対応し
て設けられ各レベル比較器を通過した信号のトー
ンバースト信号を識別するトーンバースト信号識
別回路、トーンバースト信号識別回路に夫々対応
して設けられトーンバースト信号識別回路の出力
で夫々駆動されるアラーム音発生回路及びチヤイ
ム音発生回路、両発生回路の出力で駆動されアラ
ーム音又はチヤイム音を再生するスピーカからな
る受信器とから構成されたワイヤレス機器。
A chime transmitter that transmits a tone burst modulated signal on a carrier wave as a radio wave, and a tone burst modulated signal having a frequency different from the frequency of the modulated signal of the chime transmitter on a carrier wave and transmits it as a radio wave. a frequency identification circuit for chime and alarm that extracts and identifies each of the modulated signals from the signals received and extracted by the front end, and outputs from both frequency identification circuits provided correspondingly to both frequency identification circuits. A level comparator that tests the level of a signal to determine whether it is the signal or noise, and a tone burst signal identifier that is provided corresponding to each level comparator and identifies the tone burst signal of the signal that has passed through each level comparator. an alarm sound generation circuit and a chime sound generation circuit which are respectively provided corresponding to the tone burst signal identification circuit and are driven by the output of the tone burst signal identification circuit; A wireless device consisting of a receiver consisting of a speaker for reproduction, and a receiver.
JP1976139017U 1976-10-15 1976-10-15 Expired JPS642231Y2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1976139017U JPS642231Y2 (en) 1976-10-15 1976-10-15

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1976139017U JPS642231Y2 (en) 1976-10-15 1976-10-15

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5356789U JPS5356789U (en) 1978-05-15
JPS642231Y2 true JPS642231Y2 (en) 1989-01-19

Family

ID=28747777

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1976139017U Expired JPS642231Y2 (en) 1976-10-15 1976-10-15

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS642231Y2 (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS5356789U (en) 1978-05-15

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