JPS642155Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS642155Y2 JPS642155Y2 JP13180286U JP13180286U JPS642155Y2 JP S642155 Y2 JPS642155 Y2 JP S642155Y2 JP 13180286 U JP13180286 U JP 13180286U JP 13180286 U JP13180286 U JP 13180286U JP S642155 Y2 JPS642155 Y2 JP S642155Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- raw material
- rod
- spiral body
- chlorination furnace
- shaped spiral
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000005660 chlorination reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910001055 inconels 600 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004809 Teflon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006362 Teflon® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001141 propulsive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J titanium tetrachloride Chemical compound Cl[Ti](Cl)(Cl)Cl XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Crucibles And Fluidized-Bed Furnaces (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
(産業上の利用分野)
本考案は、流動塩化炉へ粉体原料を送り込むた
めの装置に関する。[Detailed Description of the Invention] (Industrial Application Field) The present invention relates to an apparatus for feeding powder raw material to a fluidized chlorination furnace.
(従来技術)
流動塩化炉へ酸化チタン及びカーボンの粉体原
料を送給するには、従来は炉内圧よりも常に高圧
に維持された原料溜槽から当該原料をダクト内へ
流し込むとともに、ダクト内の水平方向の移送は
スクリユーコンベアを用いて移送圧を減少させな
いようにしている。(Prior art) In order to feed powder raw materials of titanium oxide and carbon to a fluidized chlorination furnace, conventionally, the raw materials were poured into a duct from a raw material storage tank that was always maintained at a higher pressure than the pressure inside the furnace, and at the same time the raw materials were poured into a duct. For horizontal transfer, a screw conveyor is used to avoid reducing the transfer pressure.
(考案が解決しようとする問題点)
しかしながら上述の方法では、流動塩化炉の原
料排出口近傍においてダクト内に塩化物が成長付
着し、粉体原料が固化して移送できなくなる事態
を頻発し、これを放置しておくと生成四塩化チタ
ンに塩素(通称フリー塩素)が含まれ、該フリー
塩素が後工程で発生し作業環境を悪化させる。(Problems to be solved by the invention) However, in the above-mentioned method, chloride often grows and adheres to the inside of the duct near the raw material outlet of the fluidized chlorination furnace, causing the powder raw material to solidify and become unable to be transported. If this is left as it is, the titanium tetrachloride produced will contain chlorine (commonly known as free chlorine), and this free chlorine will be generated in the subsequent process, worsening the working environment.
そこで従来では、別途に振替えダクトを用意し
ておいて、上記事態に際し応急処置が採れるよう
にしておくとともに、日々ダクトの清掃を行なわ
なければならなかつた。 Therefore, in the past, a separate duct had to be prepared so that emergency measures could be taken in the event of the above situation, and the duct had to be cleaned on a daily basis.
(問題点を解決するための手段)
本考案は上記欠点を解決するためになされたも
ので、流動塩化炉への原料排出口近傍におけるダ
クト内に、棒状螺旋体を回転自在に配設し、該螺
旋体の一端を回転駆動軸に取付けた粉体原料送給
装置にある。(Means for Solving the Problems) The present invention was made to solve the above-mentioned drawbacks, and a rod-shaped spiral body is rotatably disposed in a duct near the raw material discharge port to the fluidized chlorination furnace. It is located in a powder raw material feeding device in which one end of a spiral body is attached to a rotational drive shaft.
(作用)
上記構成によれば、原料排出口近傍のダクト内
に存する粉体原料及び成長付着する塩化物が、回
転駆動軸に取付けられて回転する棒状螺旋体によ
つて掻きまわされながら、炉内への推進力を付与
され、粉体原料等がスムーズに炉内へと送り込ま
れる。(Function) According to the above configuration, the powder raw material and the grown and deposited chlorides present in the duct near the raw material discharge port are stirred around inside the furnace by the rotating rod-shaped spiral body attached to the rotation drive shaft. Propulsive force is applied to the powder raw materials, etc., and they are smoothly fed into the furnace.
(実施例)
以下に本考案を図示の一実施例に基づいて説明
する。(Example) The present invention will be described below based on an illustrated example.
第1図は本考案に係る粉体原料送給装置の全体
を示す縦断正面図、第2図は同上の要部拡大断面
図であつて、同図において、1は流動塩化炉を示
し、粉体原料は、圧気及び水平スクリユーコンベ
ア2によつてダクト3内を圧送される。3aはダ
クト3の原料排出口を示している。本考案の粉体
原料送給装置4は、上記原料排出口3a近傍のダ
クトに挿嵌配設されるものであつて、棒状螺旋体
5と、該棒状螺旋体に回転力を付与する回転駆動
軸6とからなる。 Fig. 1 is a longitudinal sectional front view showing the entire powder material feeding device according to the present invention, and Fig. 2 is an enlarged sectional view of the main parts of the same. The raw material is pumped through the duct 3 by means of compressed air and a horizontal screw conveyor 2. 3a indicates a raw material discharge port of the duct 3. The powder raw material feeding device 4 of the present invention is fitted into a duct near the raw material discharge port 3a, and includes a rod-shaped spiral body 5 and a rotational drive shaft 6 that applies rotational force to the rod-shaped spiral body. It consists of.
棒状螺旋体5は、例えば耐熱性を有するインコ
ネル600等の丸棒材を螺旋状に形成したものを
用い、流動塩化炉1側の一端は軸支しないで開放
状とし、他端を電動機7の回転駆動軸6に着脱可
能に固着している。尚、8は減速機を示してい
る。 The rod-shaped spiral body 5 is made of a heat-resistant round bar material such as Inconel 600 formed into a spiral shape, and one end on the fluidized chlorination furnace 1 side is not pivoted and is open, and the other end is connected to the rotation of the electric motor 7. It is removably fixed to the drive shaft 6. Note that 8 indicates a reduction gear.
さらに詳述すると、実施例では回転駆動軸6の
先端部に角穴9を形成し、該角穴9に棒状螺旋体
5の基端を挿嵌し、これをピン10及びボルト1
1で止着している。 More specifically, in the embodiment, a square hole 9 is formed at the tip of the rotary drive shaft 6, the base end of the rod-like spiral body 5 is inserted into the square hole 9, and the pin 10 and the bolt 1 are inserted into the square hole 9.
It is stuck at 1.
尚、上記棒状螺旋体5を丸棒状としたのは、外
表面積を小さくし、塩化物の付着を可及的に防止
するためである。また、上記棒状螺旋体5の材質
はインコネル600に限らず、耐摩耗性等を考慮
して他の材質を用いてもよい。 The reason why the rod-shaped spiral body 5 is made into a round rod shape is to reduce the outer surface area and prevent the adhesion of chlorides as much as possible. Further, the material of the rod-shaped spiral body 5 is not limited to Inconel 600, but other materials may be used in consideration of wear resistance and the like.
そして上記棒状螺旋体5は、第2図に示すよう
に、回転駆動軸8の回転軸心から所定間隔tだけ
偏心して取付けられている。これは棒状螺旋体5
の回転軌跡にブレを生じさせ、掻き取り能力を向
上させるためである。 As shown in FIG. 2, the rod-like spiral body 5 is mounted eccentrically by a predetermined distance t from the rotation axis of the rotary drive shaft 8. This is a rod-like spiral 5
This is to improve the scraping ability by causing a wobble in the rotation locus of the blade.
また、上記回転駆動軸6の取付基部は、塩化ガ
スが外部に漏洩しないように特別の軸封構造が採
られている。 Further, the mounting base of the rotary drive shaft 6 has a special shaft sealing structure to prevent chloride gas from leaking to the outside.
すなわち、カーボン含浸パツキン、テフロンパ
ツキン、カーボンフアイバーパツキン等種々のパ
ツキン12が組合わされて使用され、さらに、エ
アパージ構造、つまりパツキン12の巻装部から
ダクト3側にかけて、第2図に矢印で示す圧気1
3を送り込み、確実な軸封が図れるように配慮し
てある。尚、14はノズルで、上記棒状螺旋体5
の回転位置に乾燥圧縮空気を送り込むものであ
る。 That is, various types of gaskets 12 such as carbon-impregnated gaskets, Teflon gaskets, and carbon fiber gaskets are used in combination, and an air purge structure is employed, in other words, from the wrapped portion of the gasket 12 to the duct 3 side, pressurized air is supplied as shown by the arrow in FIG. 1
3 to ensure a reliable shaft seal. In addition, 14 is a nozzle, and the above-mentioned rod-shaped spiral body 5
Dry compressed air is sent to the rotating position.
(考案の効果)
以上説明したように、本考案は、流動塩化炉へ
の原料排出口近傍におけるダクト内に、棒状螺旋
体を回転自在に配設し、この棒状螺旋体は、その
一端を回転駆動軸に取付けて粉体原料送給装置を
構成しているので、極めて簡単な構造で安価かつ
容易に製作でき、しかも軸受が一端のみであつて
回転駆動力が小馬力で済み、何よりも粉体原料及
び塩化物が撹拌されつつ流動塩化炉に送られるこ
ととなり、従来原料排出口近傍に生じていた粉体
原料の詰りを未然に防止でき、清掃作業の煩わし
さが解消できるという卓越した作用効果を奏する
ものである。(Effects of the invention) As explained above, the present invention has a rod-shaped spiral body rotatably disposed in the duct near the raw material discharge port to the fluidized chlorination furnace, and this rod-shaped spiral body has one end attached to the rotation drive shaft. Since the powder raw material feeding device is configured by attaching it to the powder raw material feeder, it has an extremely simple structure, can be manufactured easily at low cost, and since the bearing is only at one end, the rotational driving force is small horsepower. The chloride and chloride are sent to the fluidized chlorination furnace while being stirred, which prevents the powder raw material from clogging that conventionally occurs near the raw material discharge port, and eliminates the hassle of cleaning work. It is something to play.
図面は本考案の一実施例を示し、第1図は装置
全体を示す縦断正面図、第2図は同上の要部拡大
図である。
1…流動塩化炉、3…ダクト、4…粉体原料送
給装置、5…棒状螺旋体、6…回転駆動軸。
The drawings show one embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional front view showing the entire device, and FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the main parts of the same. DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1... Fluidized chlorination furnace, 3... Duct, 4... Powder raw material feeder, 5... Rod-shaped spiral body, 6... Rotation drive shaft.
Claims (1)
ト内に、棒状螺旋体を回転自在に配設して構成
され、この棒状螺旋体は、その一端が回転駆動
軸に取付けられるものであることを特徴とする
流動塩化炉の粉体原料送給装置。 (2) 上記棒状螺旋体を丸棒材で形成したことを特
徴とする実用新案登録請求の範囲第1項記載の
流動塩化炉の粉体原料送給装置。 (3) 上記棒状螺旋体を回転駆動軸に偏心して取付
けたことを特徴とする実用新案登録請求の範囲
第1項記載の流動塩化炉の粉体原料送給装置。[Claims for Utility Model Registration] (1) A rod-shaped spiral body is rotatably arranged in a duct near the raw material discharge port to the fluidized chlorination furnace, and one end of the rod-shaped spiral body is connected to the rotation drive shaft. 1. A powder raw material feeding device for a fluidized chlorination furnace, characterized in that it can be attached to a fluidized chlorination furnace. (2) A powder raw material feeding device for a fluidized chlorination furnace according to claim 1, wherein the rod-shaped spiral body is formed of a round bar material. (3) A powder raw material feeding device for a fluidized chlorination furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that the rod-shaped spiral body is eccentrically attached to a rotational drive shaft.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP13180286U JPS642155Y2 (en) | 1986-08-28 | 1986-08-28 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP13180286U JPS642155Y2 (en) | 1986-08-28 | 1986-08-28 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS6337995U JPS6337995U (en) | 1988-03-11 |
JPS642155Y2 true JPS642155Y2 (en) | 1989-01-18 |
Family
ID=31030591
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP13180286U Expired JPS642155Y2 (en) | 1986-08-28 | 1986-08-28 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS642155Y2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2538975Y2 (en) * | 1990-03-05 | 1997-06-18 | 日本シコ株式会社 | Decorative curtain |
-
1986
- 1986-08-28 JP JP13180286U patent/JPS642155Y2/ja not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS6337995U (en) | 1988-03-11 |
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